2017北京高三一模情景文和应用文汇总
2017海淀一模
假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华。上周你接待了加拿大交换生Jack。请按照以下四幅图的先后顺序，以“A Taste of Beijing Roast Duck”为题，给校刊“英语园地”写一篇稿件，介绍你和家人陪Jack去了解、品尝北京烤鸭的过程。
注意：词数不少于60。
Last week, my family hosted an exchange student Jack from Canada and together we explored many places in Beijing, among which the experience of tasting Beijing Roast Duck in Quanjude stood out.
When we arrived at the gate of Quanjude, Jack was immediately attracted by its Chinese-style architecture design. And as we walked in, he was even more surprised to find a photo wall. Seeing his confusion as well as interest, I introduced to him the long history of Beijing Roast Duck and how this time-honored brand pursued perfection in cooking, which made Jack more eager to have a try.
After entering the dining hall, we immediately ordered an all-duck banquet and before it was served, the ducks being processed drew our attention. The shining color of the ducks in the hung oven was so mouth-watering and the chef’s skill of slicing the duck was just like an art performance. Seeing all these, Jack couldn’t help expressing his amazement f rom time to time.
The moment finally came for us to really have a try! Considering Jack’s inexperience, pancake in hand, I led him to take a piece of meat, dipping it in the sweet bean sauce, and then put it in with some spring onion and cucumber. With just one bite, he fell in love and shared with us the taste of its crispy skin and tender meat melting in his mouth. We were so glad that he loved it and talked merrily over the whole dinner.
This meal left Jack a deep impression and inspired his love for Chinese food as well as respect for Chinese people’s pursing perfection, which I can’t help feeling proud of and will try my best to inherit and promote.
第二节（20分）
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。上周爷爷过生日，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇周记。记述你自制相册作为礼物并送出的过程。
注意：词数不少于60。
Last Mo nday, while checking the calendar, I realized my grandpa’s birthday was approaching. What would be a good surprise gift for him this year?
While I was racking my brain for an idea, memories of the time I spent with Grandpa fishing and playing football or chess all flooded back. It suddenly hit me that I could make a photo album to record those precious moments. Without any delay, I threw myself into the creation of the album. I turned on the computer, carefully selected some photos and designed each page. Finally, an album of love was born. Looking at each photo, I couldn’t help imagining how delighted Grandpa would be.
At the birthday party, when I presented the album to Grandpa, he hugged me affectionately, tears welling up in his eyes. My parents smiled happily.
The album serves not only as a gift to show my respect and appreciation to my dear Grandpa on this special day, but reminds me that I should spend more time with him.
第二节（20分）
假如你是红星中学高三1班的李华。请按以下四幅图的顺序，给你校“英语园地”投稿，介绍上个月你们班参加学校组织的“原创诗词大赛”的比赛过程。
注意：词数不少于60。
Last month, our class took part in the Campus Poetry Contest held in our school.
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
第二节：
One possible version:
Last month, our class took part in the Campus Poetry Contest held in our school.
Our headmaster announced the start of the contest and the topic–Our Colorful School Life. He also required that every class should create one poem of any length and any type and then present it in front of the whole school. We listened attentively, showing great interest.
When we were back to our classroom, we discussed what to write about our poem. Some of my classmates contributed brilliant ideas, others set about writing. Right after our poem was completed, we started to practice for the coming show. Everybody worked hard and did our bit. Our teacher also offered us help.
Finally the big day came. The hall was full of excitement. When it was our turn, I, standing on the stage with my classmates, led the reading of our poem.
In the end, when our headmaster announced the winners, the whole place burst out with clapping and cheering.
It was really fun!
第二节（20分）
假设你是红星中学高三（1）班学生李华，上周末你和同学到公园游览。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，以“My Experience in the Park”为题，给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件，介绍游园过程中发生的一件事。
注意：词数不少于60。
提示词：拱桥arch bridge
My Experience in the Park
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
第二节：
One possible version:
My Experience in the Park
Last weekend my classmates and I went to a nearby park for relaxation.
As we entered the park, we found so many tourists enjoying the beauty of spring. Some were taking photos of colorful flowers. Some were sitting comfortably in the sun chatting. When we came to an arch bridge, we noticed a grandpa struggling to push a wheelchair onto the bridge. A grandma was sitting in it. Seeing this, my classmate and I rushed forward to give them a hand. Two of us tried hard to push the wheelchair, while another classmate walked across the bridge with the grandpa. The elderly couple were very grateful and spoke highly of us. Some tourists standing nearby also praised us with their thumbs up.
We enjoyed the natural beauty of spring today, and most importantly, we were happy that we could be of help to others.
第二节（20分）
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请你根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，给学校英语报投稿，叙述你上周五早晨在上学路上经历的一次意外。
注意：词数不少于60。
提示词：后视镜rearview mirror
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第二节：
One possible version:
Last Friday as I rose late, I rode my bike super fast on my way to school, passing by cars for fear of being late. Seeing my classmates riding ahead, I breathed a sigh of relief. But what happened next was something I wasn’t prepared for. The handlebars of my bike accidentally hit the rearview mirror of a car parked by the roadside and broke the mirror. I knew that I was in big trouble, panicked, not knowing what to do. Should I run or wait for the car owner to come?
Hesitating for a moment, I left a note that included my cellphone number and explained what happened. For the rest of the day, I had a tremendous amount of anxiety. When I got home, I nervously told my parents about the accident, expecting a storm of criticism. Much to my surprise and relief, they approved of how I dealt with it.
This accident taught me a great lesson: take responsibility, which is exactly how we should face our mistakes and grow.
(173 words)
第二节（20 分）
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你校昨天举办了高三学生成人仪式。请按照以下四幅图的先后顺序，以“A Memorable Adulthood Ceremony”为题，给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件，介绍活动全过程。
注意：词数不少于60。
提示词：宣誓take an oath
A Memorable Adulthood Ceremony
Yesterday our school held a memorable adulthoo d ceremony themed “growth, gratitude and responsibility”.
I was honoured to be the host of the ceremony, together with a girl. It the beginning, on behalf of all the students, we expressed our gratitude to our parents and teachers. Then a parent representative made a speech, expressing the best wishes and expectations to us, which made us feel the love and care from our teachers and parents. Afterwards, we took an oath facing the national flag, showing our determination to be a qualified citizen and work hard for our country. Finally, hand by hand, we went through a so-called “Adulthood Gate”, which symbolized that we are all grown-up!
After the ceremony, I know more about the meaning of the word “adult”, which attaches a responsibility to myself, to my family and to the society.
2017海淀一模
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国笔友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他很想了解你的职业规划，请你给Jim回信，内容包括：
1. 你希望从事的职业；
2. 你选择该职业的原因；
3. 你打算为之做何准备。
注意：1. 词数不少于50；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
How is everything going? I am glad to receive your e-mail, in which you asked me about my career plan for the future. Now I am writing to share it with you in details.
I made up my mind to be a journalist when I visited the Xinhua News Agency, the top one in China, last year. I chose it as my career based on the following two reasons. First, it is a job that can get me exposed to new things every day and thus keep me energetic and passionate all the time since I really hate to follow the same routine every day. Second, working as a journalist can help realize my childhood dream of being a hero by fighting against evil and spreading justice.
To achieve this goal, I plan to apply for the Communication University of China, whose major, Journalism, has been ranked the first for many years in a row across the whole country. After getting my Bachelor Degree of Journalism, I will continue my study in a world-famous university to broaden my horizons to better fit my future post.
That is all about my career plan. What do you think of it? I am looking forward to hearing yours if you have got one.
Yours,
Li Hua
2017西城一模
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他想看一个关于中国文化方面的展览，并请你推荐。请给他回信，内容包括：
1. 介绍展览的相关内容（例如：时间、地点、主题等）；
2. 说明你推荐该展览的原因；
3. 询问对方的意向。
注意：1. 词数不少于50；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
It’s great to hear from you. Knowing you want to see an exhibition about Chinese culture, I’d like to recommend one to you.
The exhibition of Chinese folk arts and crafts is now on at the Capital Museum and will last until April 30th with free admission. Artists from all over the country bring their masterpieces: Nianhua paintings from Tianjin, kites from Weifang, paper-cuts from Shaanxi, and so on.
I strongly suggest you visit this exhibition, for it will totally immerse you in Chinese culture. You will have a great chance to watch the artists create their works up close. Moreover, there is even a hands-on area for you to make your own art.
Does this exhibition appeal to you? If you are interested, log onto the museum’s official website to make a reservation. You won’t be disappointed, I p romise!
Yours, Li Hua
2017东城一模
假设你是红星中学高三（1）班学生李华，你的美国笔友Jim在邮件中提到他作为交换生要来中国学习，他将住在中国接待家庭，他询问住在中国家庭会是否会有文化差异。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：
1. 表示祝贺；
2. 说明可能会遇到的文化差异；
3. 提出建议。
注意：1．词数不少于50；
Dear Jim,
I’m happy to know that you will come to China to study and stay with a host family. Congratulations! It will be a great chance to learn Chinese culture.
However. I would like to remind you that some cultural shocks do exist. Take greeting people for example, when you first meet someone in your country, you might hug and kiss him or her. But in China it is not a common practice. I think the best way of greeting is to shake hands. Shaking hands is a friendly greeting in Chinese situation.
If you are unsure what to do, it is wise to remember the saying “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” and you’ll be quite well accepted by Chinese.
Hope you have a pleasant stay in China.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
2017朝阳一模
第一节（15分）
假设你是红星中学高三（1）班学生李华，你校将在下周五举办“校园文化节（Campus CultureFestival）”系列活动。请给你班留学生Jim写封邮件，邀请他参加。邮件的内容包括：
1. 介绍你选择的活动内容；
2. 说明参加该活动的理由；
3.询问是否愿意参加该活动。
注意：
1．字数不少于50；
2．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
I’m writing to invite you to the annual Campus Culture Festival to be held next Friday.
This year the festival will provide various activities. As a lover of traditional culture, I’d like to choose kite flying. There will be pictures, poems and proverbs about kites when the time comes. We will also have the chance to learn how to make kites from folk artists. Besides, a competition for kite flying will be held. I’m sure we’ll develo p our awareness of traditional culture and practical ability during this activity.
If you are interested in it, please let me know. Hope to meet at the Campus Culture Festival.
Yours,
Li Hua
2017丰台一模
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的美国笔友Chris在给你的邮件中提到他最近在准备SAT考试（美国高考），心理压力很大，很苦恼，希望得到你的帮助。请你给他回信，内容包括：
1.安慰对方；
2.分析心理压力过大会导致的后果；
3.给出相应的建议及其理由。
注意：词数不少于50。
Dear Chris,
I’m sorry to learn that you’ve been under a lot of pressure lately due to the upcoming SAT test. Anyone in your situation would suffer a certain amount of s tress. But don’t worry too much, or you may find yourself having problems with sleep, appetite, or even memory. Here are some ways I think that can deal with stress.
The first thing you can try is to exercise. Exercises like walking or running not only boost energy but also build confidence. Another way is to enjoy some games with friends, which can take your mind off the stress and make you more relaxed. It might also be a good idea to talk to someone who is a good listener; having someone to listen to your problems can make you feel better.
I believe it will all work out. Cheer up! Let me know if I can help further.
Yours,
Li Hua
2017石景山一模
第一节（15分）
假定你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国新近出现的一种共享单车“mobike”很感兴趣，并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：
1. 这种单车的使用方法（如：APP查看车辆、扫码开锁等）；
2. 这种单车的优势；
3. 你对这种单车的看法。
注意: 1. 词数不少于50；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：智能手机smartphone, 二维码the QR code
Dear Jim,
I’m writing to tell you more about the new form of sharing bike mobike mentioned in your latest letter.
It’s very convenie nt to use if you have a smart phone. What you do is find a nearest mobike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike, and enjoy your trip. Compared to other forms of sharing bike, the greatest advantage of mobike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. It is becoming a new trend as a means of transportation, which relieves the traffic pressure and does good to the environment as well.
Hope to ride a mobike with you in China.
Yours,
丰台区2017～2018学年度高三第一学期期末练习 语文 2018.01 一、本大题共8小题,共24分。 阅读下面的材料,完成1～8题。 材料一 从20世纪中期开始,伴随着世界各国经济的快速发展而出现的城市问题日益加剧，包括环境污染、资源匱乏、人口膨胀、交通堵塞等；全球化更加剧了城市间的资本、资源和创造力的竞争,如何解决城市发展中的问题,实现可持续发展,成为城市建设规划的重要命题。 2008年,IBM公司在《智慧地球:下一代领导人议程》的主题报告中,首先提出“智慧地球”的理念,希冀把新一代信息技术充分运用在人们所面对的各行各业中,2010年IBM又提出了“智慧城市”的愿景,希望为世界和中国的城市发展贡献自己的力量。IBM经过研究认为,城市由关系到城市主要功能的不同类型的组织(人)、业务(政务)、交通、通讯、水和能源六个核心系统组成。这些系统不是零散的,而是以一种协作的方式相互衔接；而城市本身,则是由这些系统所组成的宏观系统,在过去的城市发展过程中，由于科技力量的不足,这些系统之间的关系无法为城市发展提供整合的信息支持。而以物联网”和“云计算”为标志的信息技术的突破性发展,将信息技术与城市发展推向一个崭新的智能互联时代；利用遍布全市的各类硬件感知设备和智能化系统,随时随地实现对城市全面感知和监测,通过传感设备智能识别及立体感知城市的位置、人口、环境、状态等信息的变化,对感知到的信息进行数据提取、融合、分析和处理,并能与交通、医疗、安全等具体的业务流程进行智能化集成，从而能及时主动作出响应,保诬城市各个关键系统高效地运行。所以,21世纪的“智慧城市”,能够充分运用信息和通信技术手段感测、分析、整合城市运行核心系统的各项关键信息,从而对包括民生、环保公共安全、城市服务、工商业活动在内的各种需求作出智能响应,为人类创造更美好的城市生活。此后这一理念被世界各国接纳,并作为应对金融海啸刺激经济增长的策略。 1.根据材料一,下列选项中,属于智慧城市建设条件的一项是(2分) A.越来越严重的城市问题 B.城市间竞争日益加剧 C.信息技术的突破性发展 D.波及全球的金融危机 2.根据材料一,下列有关智慧城市的表述,不正确的一项是(3分) A.智慧城市是由六个核心系统构成,并智能互联、相互协作的宏观系统。 B.通过智能手段随时随地对城市进行感测,并识别感知关键信息的变化。 C.将智能互联感测的数据整合、处理,并能智能化集成为具体业务流程。
2016学年第二学期徐汇区高三模拟考英语试卷2017.4 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Short Conversations Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. He knows who is knocking. B. He is eager to know who it is. C. He doesn’t want to open the door. D. He is ready to open the door. 2. A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By train. 3. A. $100. B. $200. C. $300. D. $400. 4. A. She went to cinema. B. She went to an exhibition. C. She stayed at home. D. She stayed with her classmates. 5. A. In a doctor’s office. B. In a professor’s office. C. In an operating room. D. In an emergency ward. 6. A. The man paid the tuition for learning physics. B. The man got a lot of money for his hard work. C. His hard work was not rewarding at all. D. His work before the test led to a good result. 7. A. A furnished house. B. A recent book. C. A further study. D. A new record. 8. A. They will go swimming. B. They will climb mountains. C. They will buy some clothes. D. They will forecast the weather conditions. 9. A. He has another lecture to attend. B. He has no interest in the lecture. C. He’s attended the same lecture given by Professor Wilson before. D. He might miss the lecture, if the woman didn’t remind him. 10.A. She fully agrees with the man. B. They are uncertain about the weather. C. She disagrees with the man. D. She thought the man was always late. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear several longer conversation(s) and short passage(s), and you will be asked several questions on each of the conversation(s) and the passage(s). The conversation(s) and the passage(s) will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. People are encouraged to be a craftsman. B. Learning woodworking is not as hard as you think. C. Learning woodworking will help you know more people. D. Taking a class in woodworking will be very helpful. 12. A. Because I am a talent in this art and want to share it with others. B. Because I am interested in it and want to show it to others. C. Because I wonder how to pick materials and how to do it well. 1 / 16
北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习 英语2017.03 （考试时间120分钟满分150分） 本试卷共12页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分听力理解（共三节，30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：What is the man going to read? A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book. 答案是A. 1. What is the woman wearing to the party? A. A dress. B. Shorts. C. Jeans. 2. What will the woman eat with her coffee? A. A slice of cake. B. Some biscuits. C. Some chocolate. 3. Where are the two speakers? A. On the street. B. At the airport. C. At the railway station. 4. What will the man do this afternoon? A. Play football. B. Play tennis. C. Play computer games. 5. How will the man go to school tomorrow? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did the man want to do?
2018年北京通州高三一模英语试题及答案word版
通州区2018年高三年级模拟考试 英语试卷2018年4月 本试卷共10页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结朿后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What’s more B. That’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是D。 1. —What sort of house do you want to have? Something big? —Well, it be big—that’s not important. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. won’t 2. T he police asked the passers-by if they the accident happen. A. have seen B. saw C. had seen D. would see 3. A “Hello” to a stranger is a small thing through it we can make the world better for other persons.
2017年市高考语文试卷 一、本大题共24分． 1．（24分）阅读下面材料，完成各题。 材料一 首都博物馆正在举办两个精品展，一个是汉代海昏侯国考古成果展，一个是纪念殷墟妇好墓考古发掘四十周年特展。展览甫．一开始，便引来热切关注，预约名额很快告罄．。文物曾“乏人问津．”，只为少数专家学者所识，如今竟备受大众青睐。这反映了大众对文物价值的渴求，也提醒我们，要合理利用文物，充分发掘其文化涵，让沉睡的古老文物“活”起来，发挥它们在公众知史爱国、鉴物审美，以及技艺传承、文化养心等方面的作用。 文物是人类触摸历史的“活化石”，每一件文物都是历史故事的讲述者。一件件出土文物，一个个考古故事，足以让每个观展者沉浸在千年历史之中﹣﹣无论是拿着放大镜对着一枚玉器细细观察的老人，还是那些被罕见金饼“亮瞎眼”的年轻人。很难想象，三千多年前的工匠，如何将一块玉石切割成型，又琢磨成高8.1厘米，厚只有0.3厘米、憨态可掬．的对尾鹦鹉。那一套套大气而不失华丽的西汉编钟，虽静默无声，却仿佛让我们听到了古老的宫商角徵羽……那些走向博物馆的热切步伐，让我们看到了经济快速发展后现代人对“精品文化”消费的需求，更看到了现代人对自己从哪里来、到哪里去的历史追问。 精美的文物凝聚着工匠们的心血和智慧，不仅代表了当时高超的技艺水平，而且有助于现代技术发展。古代不少青铜器都是用失蜡法制造的。20世纪初，德国人曾用失蜡法铸造工业用齿轮；1929年，又对失蜡法进行改造，以硅酸乙酯为耐火涂料，用熔点达1500℃的铬钨钴合金制成假牙。第二次世界大战期间，美国人奥斯汀在见到用失蜡法铸成的青铜器，大受启发，铸成了喷气发动机叶片和涡轮盘。之后，失蜡法技艺发展成为现代精密铸造技术。 （取材于雪梅、黄洋等的相关文章）（1）下列对材料一的理解，不正确 ．．．的一项是〔3分〕 A．以前因为精品不多，所以文物展览观者寥寥 B．要合理利用文物，发掘其涵，发挥其作用
海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习 英语 参考答案及评分标准2017.05 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. C 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） ★每小题超过一个词不计分；★拼写错误不计分；★16、18、19题首字母不大写扣0.5分。 16. Medicine 17. 627-549 18. Theatre/Theater 19. Half 20. red 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 21. C 22. A23. A24. C25. B26. B 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. B33. D 34. C 35. A 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. A41. D42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D50. B 51. A52. C53. B54. D 55. A 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 56. C 57. D 58. D 59. A60. D 61. B 62. A 63. B 64. D 65. A 66. C 67. A 68. C 69. C70. B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 71. G 72. A73. B 74. C75. D 第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分） One possible version: Dear Jim, How is it going? Thank you for your support on my upcoming attendance in the CCTV program The Reader.
2017北京高三英语一模完形汇总
朝阳区 An Effective Commercial I have to admit that I rarely watch commercials, since most of them are boring and stupid. When watching commercials, we are “learning” that consumption makes us happy and that we need to buy everything. This really makes me 36 . So when I watch commercials I usually start thinking of other things, and don’t hear a 37 . Recently, however, a commercial for a major retail (零售) store got my 38 . It gave me a deep impression, and 39 me of the best things about Christmas. A young lady is talking over the phone to her family right before Christmas. She is obviously living away from her family and 40 them. She is upset because she won’t be with them for the holidays. I believe she is talking to her mother, who asks her if she has received the 41 that were sent to her. The young lady 42 that she hasn’t, and the mother expresses 43 that they should have arrived by now. The mother suggests that she 44 the doorstep. At this point, the young lady opens her front door, and 45 there is her family on the doorstep.
通州区2018年高三年级模拟考试 英语试卷2018年4月 本试卷共10页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结朿后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What’s more B. That’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是D。 1. —What sort of house do you want to have? Something big? —Well, it be big—that’s not important. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. won’t 2. The police asked the passers-by if they the accident happen. A. have seen B. saw C. had seen D. would see 3. A “Hello” to a stranger is a small thing through it we can make the world better for other persons. A. for B. but C. so D. or 4. He noticed that he by a stranger when he was walking in the street. A. was being followed B. was following C. had followed D. followed 5. No one to our complaints, so I will write a letter to the newspaper. A. had responded B. responds C. has responded D. is responding 6. Our school will organize a trip to the local mountains, the students to get close to nature. A. encouraging B. encouraged C. encourage D. having encouraged 7. Most city parks are places you can escape from big, ugly structures of metal and stone. A. that B. where C. which D. when 8. your aunt was so busy, why didn’t she employ someone to help her look after the baby? A. In case B. Now that C. As long as D. As if 9. we get to know foreign places, we come to understand that there are many different ways to live. A. Before B. Although C. Unless D. As 10. If asked to look after luggage for someone else, the police at once. A. inform B. informed C. to inform D. informing 11. English in the future will be quite different from it is today because some of English words may die out. A. where B. that C. when D. what 12. I have a desire to take up teaching as my profession when I from the university. A. will graduate B. graduate C. have graduated D. would graduate 13. A study on smog, on the Nature website, caught some top scientists’
2018 年北京市高考语文试卷 一、本大题共1小题，共23 分． 1．（23.00分）阅读下面的材料，完成（1）﹣（7）题材料一 当前，科学技术的巨大进步推动了人工智能的迅猛发展，人工智能成了全球产业界、学木界的高频词。有研究者将人工智能定义为：对一种通过计算机实现人脑思维结果，能从环境中获取感知并执行行动的智能体的描述和构建。 人工智能并不是新鲜事物。20 世纪中叶，“机器思维”就已出现在这个世界上。1936 年，英国数学家阿兰?麦席森?图灵从模拟人类思考和证明的过程入手，提出利用机器执行逻辑代码来模拟人类的各种计算和逻辑思维过程的设想。1950 年，他发表了《计算机器与智能》一文，提出了判断机器是否具有智能的标准，即“图灵测试”。“图灵测试”是指一台机器如果能在5 分钟内回答由人类测试者提出的一系列问题，且超过30%的回答让测试者误认为是人类所答，那么就可以认为这台机器具有智能。 20世纪80年代，美国哲学家约翰?希尔勒教授用“中文房间”的思维实验，表达了对“智能”的不同思考。一个不懂中文只会说英语的人被关在一个封闭房间里，他只有铅笔、纸张和一大本指导手册，不时会有画着陌生符号的纸张被递进来。被测试者只能通过阅读指导手册找寻对应指令来分析这些符号。之后，他向屋外的人交出一份同样写满符号的答卷。被测试者全程都不知道，其实这些纸上用来记录问题和答案的符号是中文。他完全不懂中文，但他的回答是完全正确的。上述过程中，被测试者代表计算机，他所经历的也正是计算机的工作内容，即遵循规则，操控符号。“中文房间”实验说明看起来完全智能的计算机程序其实根本不理解自身处理的各种信息。希尔勒认为，如果机器有“智能”，就意味着它具有理解能力。既然机器没有理解能力，那么所谓的“让机器拥有人类智能”的说法就是无．稽．之．谈．了。 在人工智能研究领域中，不同学派的科学家对“何为智能”的理解不尽相同。符号主义学派认为“智能”的实质就是具体问题的求解能力，他们会为所设想的智能机器规划好不同的问题求解路径，运用形式推理和数理逻辑的方法，让计算机模仿人类思维进行决策和推理。联结主义学派认为“智能”的实质就是非智能部件相互作用的产物，在他们眼里人类也是一种机器，其智能来源于许多非智能但半自主的组成大脑的物质间的相互作用。他们研究大脑的结构，让计算机去模仿人类的大脑，并且用某种数
浦东新区2016学年度第二学期教学质量检测 高三英语试卷 2017.4 II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20%) Section A Over the past sixteen years of my life, I have grown to be a very independent person. This can be both good and bad in the sense that I am able to do things (21)________ my own, yet at times struggle with taking advice from others. Sometimes, hearing what other people have to say can be one of the hardest things to do. However, getting advice from (22)________ cares about you can impact your life in great ways. Because of this, I began realizing that my mom’s guidance throughout my life has never steered me wrong. This is why I believe you (23)________ always listen to your mother. This belief has not been easy (24)________ (realize). It has taken endless amounts of time in which I decided to go against what my mom had to say, and later discovered that she was right. I think we can all agree that (25)________ (admit) your mom was right is always a hard thing to do. But what else are you supposed to say (26)________ you are standing outside in the freezing cold, shaking because you did not wear that extra jacket you (27)________ (tell) to wear? When I was twelve years old, I had the experience of a lifetime. However, I would have missed out if it hadn’t been for my mom. She had been planning a trip to Turkey for work, (28)________ (offer) to bring my sister and me along with her. When I first heard about this opportunity, I was terrified. Never had I been out of the country before. I thought to (29)________, ―Is she crazy?‖ My mom then began to say, ―(30)________ is known to all, one needs to step out of his c omfort zone and try something new in order to encounter larger-than-life ideas.‖ After going back and forth with my own thoughts, I decided to go on the trip. And boy, she was right. Going to Turkey will forever be one of my greatest memories and I am thankful I got to visit that amazing country. Section B The New York Times has changed a lot in the past 10 years, embracing digital subscriptions and growing into online video and specialty areas like cooking. It has not been enough to prepare the company for the future, according to the paper’s own 2020 report __31__ on Tuesday. ―While the past two years have been a time of significant innovation, the pace must speed up,‖ the authors wrote in the opening of the report. ―Too often, digital progress has been accomplished through workarounds; now we must tear apart the barriers. We must __32__ between mission and tradition: what we do because it’s essential to our values and what we do because we’ve always done it.‖ The report indicates how far the paper has come in __33__ itself to the digital age while also pointing out what needs to be done. The areas that need __34__ are focused on the newsroom, particularly in the tools and internal structures that journalists must deal with to produce their work. Many of the report’s recommendations are __35__ to anyone who closely follows the Times or newspapers in general: A (n) __36__ away from print’s outsized importance on the newsroom’s operations,
2017年高三统一练习 英语试卷 学校______________ 姓名______________ 准考证号 ______________ 本试卷共12页，150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 1. What are the two speakers talking about ? A. Taking a walk. B. Taking a bus. C. Animals in the zoo. 2. What relation is the woman to Jack ? A. His roommate. B. His mother. C. His wife. 3. How does the woman get along with her work ? A. Badly. B. Well. C. Just so-so. 4. Where is the city bank ? A. Beside a hotel. B. Behind a hotel. C. Opposite a hotel. 5. Why does the man want his money back ? A. He wants to use the money to buy some furniture.
绝密★启封并使用完毕前 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 语文（北京卷） 本试卷共10页，150分。考试时长150分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、本大题共8小题，共24分。 阅读下面材料，完成1—8题。 材料一 自助科技创新催生“蛟龙”入水 二十一世纪以来，世界各国都在大力开展探索海洋、开发海洋资源的活动。深海潜水家是进入深海不可或缺的重要运载作业装备。在无人潜水器迅猛发展的今日，载人潜水器的发展仍然受到发达国家的高度重视，被称为“海洋学研究领域的重要基石”。 第一艘真正意义上的载人深海潜水器是美国的“曲司特I”号。由于该潜水器无航行和作业能力，使用性能受到限制，加上体积较大，建造与运输均不方便，此类深浅器未得到进一步发展。真正开创了人类检测海洋资源历史的是美国1964年研制的“阿尔文”号，法国、俄罗斯、日本的大深度载人潜水器则是80年代的产品。 “蛟龙”号使我国成为继美国、法国、俄罗斯、日本之后世界上第五个掌握大深度载人深潜技术的国家。2009年，我国研发的“蛟龙”二号载人潜水器在南中国海首次开展了1000米级深潜实验。2010年已能下潜到3750年的海底，并完成海底取样、海底微地形地貌探测等任务。2011年7-8月，“蛟龙”号载人潜水器又在东北太平洋进行了5000米级实验，取得了一系列技术和应用成果。仅仅过了一年，2012年6月27日，“蛟龙”号在马里亚纳海沟开展了7000米级载人深潜实验，下潜到7062米深度，创造了国际上同类作业型载人潜水器下潜深度的最高纪录。此次海试进行了海水矿物取样、标志物发放、高清摄录、高精度海底地形测量等深海调查作业，并首次获取了这一海域7000米深度的动物影像和样本。2013年，“蛟龙”号转入实验性应用，并首次搭载科学家下潜，缺德了大量宝贵样品，标志着我国已经具备了进行深海实地科学考察和研究的能力。2014-2015年，“蛟龙”号在印度洋下潜。2016年5月，“蛟龙”号在西北太平洋雅浦海沟进行科学应用下潜，并开展了超过1公里远的近底航行。 “蛟龙”号载人潜水器的研制充分体现了美国自主科技创新的追求。它与美国最新的6500米级“新阿尔文”号载人潜水器在水下的工作时间极限相同，能够携带的科学有效负载也相同，操纵性能和悬停作业能力相近，但在下潜深度方面它要审500米。“蛟龙”号的自动驾驶水平、水声通信功能也要略胜一筹，特别是水声通信传输图像的能力和微地形地貌的探测能力更是“新阿尔文”号所不具备的。
2017年黑龙江省大庆市高考英语二模试卷 第一部分听力 1．What does the woman mean？ A．The weather is good for a picnic． B．She'll go out for a picnic． C．She doesn't want to go picnicking because of the bad weather． 2．Why doesn't the woman answer the question？ A．It is not her affair．B．She doesn't know C．She doesn't like Rita．3．What does the woman mean？ A．The man worked hard． B．The man ought to have worked hard． C．The man will never succeed． 4．What does the man mean？ A．The woman will overwork if she has another part﹣time job． B．The woman should have a part﹣time job． C．The woman shouldn't sleep when she takes a part﹣time job． 5．What will the man do with this old house？ A．Make it an inn．B．Sell it．C．Rent it out． 6．听第6段材料，回答6至8题． 6．What are the two speakers talking about？ A．Language teaching．B．Radio programs．C．Foreign languages． 7．What other languages besides English do they teach over the radio？A．German，Spanish and French． B．Portuguese，Swedish and French． C．Japanese，French and German． 8．What conclusion can you draw from the dialogue？ A．Everyone has a radio in China to learn English． B．Many people are learning Japanese and Swedish over the radio．
北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语 2017.03 第一部分听力理解（共三节，30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：What is the man going to read? A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book. 答案是A. 1. What is the woman wearing to the party? A. A dress. B. Shorts. C. Jeans. 2. What will the woman eat with her coffee? A. A slice of cake. B. Somebiscuits. C. Some chocolate. 3. Where are the two speakers? A. On the street. B. At the airport. C. At the railway station. 4. What will the man do this afternoon? A. Play football. B. Play tennis. C. Play computer games. 5. How will the man go to school tomorrow? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did the man want to do? A. Post a letter. B. Join the library. C. Check identification. 7. What did the man provide at last? A. His passport. B. His bankbook. C. His driving license. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and secretary. C. Teacher and student. 9. Who will try to solve the problem? A. The speakers themselves. B. A friend of the speakers. C. The electricity company. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Which motorway will stay closed?