Unit 5 综合水平测试
听力部分 (25分)
一、听小对话，选择正确答案。(每小题1分，共计5分)
听力材料：
1．W：Were you doing your homework at 9：00 last night?
M：No，I was doing it from 9：30 to 10：00.
2．W：Were you in the living room or the bedroom at this time yesterday?
M：I was taking a shower in the bathroom.
3．W：Were you fishing when the girl fell into the river，David?
M：No，I was walking by the river.
4．W：What were you doing when I called you last night?
M：I was reading a book about the UFO.It's very interesting.
5．W：Hi，Ted.What did you do yesterday afternoon?
M：I went swimming in the park.
(C)1.What was the boy doing at 9：40 last night?
A．Doing housework.B．Watching TV.
C．Doing his homework.
(A)2.Where was the man at this time yesterday?
A．In the bathroom (洗浴间). B．In the bedroom.
C．In the living room.
(C)3.What was David doing when the girl fell into the river?
A．He was fishing. B．He was jumping.
C．He was walking.
(B)4.Was the man reading a book about math?
A．Yes，he was. B．No，he wasn't. C．We don't know.
(B)5.When did the man go swimming?
A．Yesterday morning. B．Yesterday afternoon.
C．This morning.
二、听较长对话，选择正确答案。(每小题2分，共计10分)
听第一段较长对话，回答第6～7小题。
听力材料：W：Where were you at that moment?
M：I was in the bathroom.
W：Were you taking a shower?
M：No.I was washing my clothes.
(A)6.Where was the man at that moment?
A．In the bathroom. B．In the bedroom.
C．In the kitchen.
(B)7.What was the man doing?
A．He was taking a shower. B．He was washing his clothes.
C．He was cleaning the bathroom.
听第二段较长对话，回答第8～10小题。
听力材料：W：What were you doing when Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng got out of the Shenzhou Ⅵ，Mike?
M：I was watching TV with my little brother.
W：What about your parents?
M：My father was reading newspapers and my mother was having a rest in bed.What about you，Lucy?
W：I was flying to New York.I heard the news on the plane.
(A)8.Who was watching TV?
A．Mike and his brother. B．Mike's father.
C．Mike's mother.
(B)9.What was Mike's mother doing?
A．Reading newspapers. B．Having a rest in bed.
C．Flying to New York.
(C)10.Where did Lucy get the news?
A．In New York. B．At home. C．On the plane.
三、听独白，选择正确答案。(每小题2分，共计10分)
听力材料：Bob was riding home at five yesterday.He saw the dark clouds.He thought it was going to rain.Then he got to the supermarket to buy some vegetables for his mother.After he got home，he helped his mother make dinner for his family.They were making dinner while his father was working on the computer.At 6：30 o'clock，he had dinner with his parents.Then his parents went for a walk in the neighborhood and he got to the playground to play basketball with his friends.He saw the sky was very dark，so he had to come back home quickly.When he was doing his homework，it rained heavily outside.What a lucky night!
(C)11.What did Bob see on his way home?
A．Some clocks. B．Some ducks. C．Some dark clouds.
(B)12.How did he go home?
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
(A)13.Where did he go before he helped cook dinner?
A．A supermarket. B．A playground.
C．The neighborhood.
(B)14.What was his father doing while his mother was making dinner?
A．Playing basketball. B．Working on the computer.
C．Reading newspapers.
(B)15.Did Bob get wet in the rain?
A．Yes，he did. B．No，he didn't.
C．We don't know.
笔试部分 (95分)
四、完形填空。(每小题1分，共计15分)
Raj was born in a poor family，but his parents took good care of him.His father had a __16__，and used to work for more than 12 hours a day in his shop.Raj dreamt of becoming a __17__ to help people who were ill，but he finally got a __18__ in a company.
After working for years，Raj got married (结婚) and made a lot of __19__．He bought a new house and a new car.His father __20__ working in his shop.So the old man didn't have to __21__ his son，Raj.
Several years later，Raj's father was __22__．He couldn't work in the shop __23__．He asked Raj to give him some money，so he could see a doctor.__24__ Raj refused.He even shouted at his parents and told them that he had __25__ money.His parents left sadly (难过地)．
After a week，Raj met a 10-year-old boy __26__ toys.Raj asked the boy __27__ to work instead of studying.The boy answered，“My father was badly hurt in an accident，so he __28__ work now.My mother makes very little money.I'm helping my parents __29__ selling these toys.I work for 3 hours a day and study at night！”
The small boy's words touched Raj.He realized he was __30__wrong.He apologized (道歉) to his parents and took good care of them from then on.
(B)16.A.factory B．shop C．school D．theater
(D)17.A.driver B．worker C．writer D．doctor
(A)18.A.job B．plan C．meal D．service
(D)19.A.friends B．food C．drinks D．money
(B)20.A.finished B．continued C．started D．stopped
(A)21.A.depend on B．look after C．cut up D．work out
(A)22.A.ill B．healthy C．old D．lonely
(C)23.A.anyway B．instead C．anymore D．recently
(A)24.A.But B．Though C．And D．Since
(C)25.A.any B．more C．no D．much
(B)26.A.buying B．selling C．making D．sending
(A)27.A.why B．when C．where D．how
(D)28.A.should B．has to C．must D．cannot
(C)29.A.in B．without C．by D．at
(B)30.A.suddenly B．completely C．easily D．probably
五、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共计30分)
A
There was a car accident at 3：30 yesterday afternoon.Some policemen arrived there.They found some witnesses (目击者) in the street when the accident
()31.The underlined word “them” refers to ________.
A．the drivers B．the policemen
C．the witnesses D．the students
(B)32.Who was shopping when the accident happened?
A．Mr Green. B．Mrs James. C．Alice. D．George.
(D)33.What was George doing when the accident happened?
A．He was driving a car. B．He was shopping.
C．He was calling his parents. D．He was walking his dog.
B
Ben Jones was walking home from school one day when he saw a black cat.It was walking across the street in front of him.Ben stopped，turned around，and walked down a different street to go home.Why did he do that?
“It's unlucky when a black cat crosses the street in front of you，”says Ben，“I did not want to walk down that street！”
Many people think that some things bring bad luck or good luck.For example，some people think that 13 is an unlucky number.They never invite 13 people to a party.
“I never walk under a ladder (梯子)，”says Ben.“And I never open an umbrella inside the house.They both bring bad luck.”
And what brings good luck？“We have a horseshoe over the front door of our house for good luck，”says Ben.
“And when I find a penny on the ground，I always pick it up.That brings me good luck all day！”
(A)34.Why did Ben turn around when he saw the black cat crossing the street?
A．Because he thought it was unlucky.
B．Because he disliked a black cat.
C．Because he was afraid of the cat.
D．Because he was kind to the cat.
(C)35.In western countries，which number do some people think is unlucky?
A．4. B．10. C．13. D．12.
(C)36.Which of the following things can bring people good luck?
A．Opening an umbrella inside the house.
B．Walking under a ladder.
C．Picking up a penny on the ground.
D．Having a horse over the front door of the house.
(A)37.Where does Ben's family have a horseshoe?
A．Over the front door. B．Inside the house.
C．Under a ladder. D．On the ground.
C
One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town.Suddenly the bag fell from his horse on the road.He didn't know how to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself.He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help
him.
Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him.But the farmer was very disappointed (失望) when he saw who he was.It was the great man living nearby.The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him.
But to his surprise，the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer.He said to the farmer，“I see you need help，friend.How good it is that I'm here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag，the farmer took the other，they together lifted and put it on the horse.
“Sir，” asked the farmer，“how can I pay you？”
“It's quite easy，” the great man answered with a smile，“wherever you see anyone else in trouble，do the same for him.”
(B)38.What happened when the farmer went to town?
A．His horse's leg hurt.
B．The bag fell from his horse.
C．The farmer lost his bag.
D．The horse was ill.
(C)39.The farmer didn't lift the bag onto the horse by himself because ________.
A．the bag was broken
B．the horse went away
C．the bag was too heavy for him to lift
D．the farmer was very angry
(A)40.Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw the great man?
A．Because he thought the great man couldn't help him.
B．Because he thought the great man could take away his bag.
C．Because he thought the great man could take away his horse.
D．Because he thought the great man couldn't see him.
(A)41.Who helped the farmer?
A．A great man. B．Another farmer.
C．A poor man like him. D．A friend of the farmer's.
D
Whenever there's a terrible storm，there are plenty of sad stories.Many people lost their houses，their cars and their pets.But sometimes these stories have happy endings too.
A family in New Jersey，the US，had a cat named Vivien.She is very smart.She could even draw with her wet paws on the floor.They all love her very much.When hurricane (飓风) Sandy hit America in October，they moved to a safer place 13km away from home.Sadly Vivien went missing.The whole family were worried about her.They put up posters on the Internet to look for her.All the nine family members searched wherever they thought she could stay，but they didn't find it.The family thought Vivien was gone forever.
But six months later，Vivien showed up at their house，according to Yahoo News.They considered her return as a wonder.No one can be sure where Vivien was for all that time.
Many animals are good at finding their way home.People usually say that dogs
and cats find their way home through using their sense of smell.
But that doesn't explain how Vivien found her way back.Hurricane Sandy blew away the normal smells of home.
“I wish she could talk，”said her owner.
(B)42.From the passage we know Sandy is a ________.
A．cat B．hurricane
C．girl D．dog
(A)43.The cat was missing for ________.
A．6 months B．9 months
C．13 months D．6 weeks
(C)44.Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Vivien could even draw.
B．The family tried hard to look for the pet.
C．The owner knew how the cat found her way home.
D．Vivien found her way home by herself.
(C)45.Animals can find their way home because they have sensitive (灵敏的) ________.
A．eyes B．ears
C．noses D．paws
六、词汇运用。(15分)
A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次(每空一词)。
true，recently，realize，sleep，silence
46．I didn't realize my mistake until my teacher explained to me.
47．The Smith moved to their new house recently．
48．Frank was so sad that he walked to school in silence this morning.
49．Could you please tell me the truth? I'm so worried.
50．The weather is very hot.It's too difficult for me to fall asleep．
B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Mr. Black was 51.once(曾经) a policeman.He was a kind person.He liked to have a walk in the park after breakfast.
It was very cold on a winter morning.Mr. Black was walking along the street.52.Suddenly (突然)，he heard a cry for help.He turned around but could see 53.nobody(没有人)．It was 54.strange(奇怪的)．At that moment，a boy ran up to him.The boy was in a hurry and he ran towards to the river.Mr. Black 55.realized (认识到) what had happened and ran to the river as soon as possible.They saw a girl in the water.She was 56.against (倚) a piece of wood.It was carrying her way 57.heavily (很大程度地)．It was too 58.dangerous (危险的)．
59．Without (没有) a word，Mr. Black took off his clothes and jumped into the river.The boy helped him get out of the water.Then they stopped a car and took the girl to the hospital.At last，the girl's life was saved，and she 60.thanked (感谢) them very much.
七、语法填空。(10分)
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A nine-year-old boy is 61.sitting(sit) at his desk.Suddenly，there is a puddle (小水坑) 62.between his feet and the front part of his pants is wet.
He thinks his heart is going to stop because it has never happened before.He knows that when his classmates find out they will laugh 63.at him.
The boy puts his head down and prays (祈祷) to God，“Dear God，I need help now！” He looks up and sees the teacher 64.walking (walk) toward him.It seems that the teacher has already found his problem.A classmate named Susie is carrying a gold fish bowl that is filled with water.Susie falls in front of the teacher and throws 65.the bowl of water on the boy's pants.
The teacher 66.quickly(quick) takes him downstairs and gives him a pair of dry pants to put 67.on．All the other children are busy 68.cleaning (clean) up around the boy's desk.They all blame (责怪) Susie for it.She tries to help，69.but her classmates tell her to get out.
At the end of the day，as they are waiting for the bus，the boy walks over to Susie and says，“You did that 70.to_help (help) me，didn't you？”
Susie says，“I wet my pants once，too.”
八、任务型阅读。(5分)
阅读下面五个语段，重新排列顺序，使其成为一篇意思连贯的短文，并将其编号(A、B、C、D和E)填入文后各题的相应位置。
A．That afternoon Robbie came to visit me.“Mr.Banks says you can do the test at home instead，” he said，but I knew he was joking.I didn't think it was very funny，but he did.
B．As my dad couldn't drive me to the first yoga lesson，I decided to go to the gym by bike.The lesson was great and I felt really relaxed.However，it started raining on the way home and I got very wet.
C．Last Sunday，I decided to take yoga.Yoga is a kind of sport which helps you to relax and keep fit.
D．The next day，I woke up with a bad cold.I could not go to school.We were having a math test that day，so it was great that I could stay at home.
E．On Tuesday，I was still a bit weak，but I was feeling better.When Wednesday came，I was able to go back to school.
71．__C__ 72.__B__ 73.__D__ 74.__A__ 75.__E__
九、书面表达。(20分)
昨天是周六，Lisa在家帮妈妈做了很多家务活。请根据下面表格提示，描述在各个时间段，Lisa
：
It was Saturday yesterday.Lisa had a busy day.At_7：40_a．m.she_was_making_the_bed_by_herself.At_8：00_a．m.she_was_helping_her_mother_setting_the_table.They_were_going_to_have_b
reakfast.She_was_doing_the_dishes_at_8：30_a．m.After_having_a_rest_at_noon，she_started_to_work.At_2：30_p．m.she_was_washing_the_clothes.She_found_it_was_very_interesting.It_was_s unny_yesterday，so_the_clothes_were_dry_soon.At_5：30_p．m.she_was_putting_away_the_clothes.
Lisa was a little tired but happy.
Unit 1:Where did you go on vacation? Section A 2d:Role-play the conversation. Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Helen:Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. Grammar Focus: 1. Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City. 2. Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 3. Did you buy anything special? Yes,Ibought something for my father./ No, I bought nothing. 4. How was the food? Everything tasted really good! 5.Did everyone have a good time? Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. Section B 2b阅读理解 Monday, July 15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I
Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：foot, knee, neck, stomach, throat... 2) 能掌握以下句型What’s the matter?I have a headache. You should drink some tea. That sounds a like a good idea. I have a sore back. 二、教学重难点:1) Talk about your health. 2) Make suggestions. 三、教学方法：Revision, Learning, Practice and Reading. 四、教学辅助：Tape-recorder and Lattern. 五、课时：Six periods 六、教学过程： Period 1(Section A1a-2d) I. Teaching Aims and Demands 1. Knowledge Objects. Body names. Illness.What’s the matter? I have a cold. 2. Ability Objects. Listening skill. Recognizing skill. 3. Moral Objects. Exercise every day and keep healthy and strong. II. Teaching Importance and Difficulty What’s the matter?I have a cold. III. Teaching Methods Recognizing method Listening method. Discover method. Pairwork. IV. Teaching Aids A tape recorder. A doll for teaching the names of the body. A Projector. V. Teaching Procedures Lead-in Name the parts of the body by pictures. Step 1 Read a chant about the body. Step 2 Enjoy a song. Step 3 Play a game. Say and draw the part of body. Step 4 Activity 1a. Let Ss to look at the picture and write the correct letter [a-m] for each part of the body. Step 5 Judge their problems based on every picture. Step 6 Activity 1b. Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names [1-5]. Step 7 Act it out with their partner. Step 8 Listen again and complete the table. Step 9 Activity 1c. Pair works. Make conversations according to pictures.
2014年春新人教版八年级下册英语全册短语Unit 1 What’s the m atter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without th inking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fa ll down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽
英语知识点 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way ? 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without th inking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a d iffic u lt situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了 2. W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。② You shouldn’ t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or abook? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem andshould go to the hospital Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old people’s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经……；过去_ 5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在......岁时8clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发11. come up w ith 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计
最新人教版八年级英语下册教案全册 Unit 1What's the matter? Period 5 Self Check 本单元教材以“What's the matter？”为中心话题，围绕着询问及描述“身体状况”进行学习和运用几个常见的句型：What's the matter? I have a stomachache./What's the matter with Ben? He has a sore back./Do you have
a fever？No，I don't./What should I do? You should take your temperature./ Should I put some medicine on it? Yes，you should.等。让学生知道怎样表达身体的不适及正确地处理生活中的一些事情。在学习过程中，学生在交流中，能促进师生之间的感情。Section A 主要学习怎样表达身体的不适并给出合理性的建议。应掌握句型：What's the matter? I have a stomachache.What should I do？等。短文“Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man”介绍了一位公共汽车司机及乘客救一位老人的故事，增加了学生的阅读量。Section B 安排了听、说、读、写的任务，教师在教学中应合理利用课本上的知识进行教学。 第一课时Section A(1a－2d) Teaching Key Points【教学重点】 The vocabulary： matter，throat，foot，stomach，toothache，headache，have a stomachache，have a cold，lie down，take one's temperature，have a fever，go to a doctor Target language： 1.What's the matter? I have a stomachache. 2．What should I do? Should I take my temperature? 3．I think you should lie down and rest. Teaching Difficult Points【教学难点】 Use the target language above to talk about health problems and give advice. Teaching Aids【教学工具】 an English book，a tape recorder and CAI Teaching Steps【教学过程】 ★Step 1Preview and perception【预习感知】 Ask the students to read the vocabulary and target language. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1．—What's the matter with her? —She has a very sore t______ now. 2．He ate too much，so he had a s______． 3．If you feel tired，you should l______ down and rest. 4．If you ______(咳嗽)，drink some hot tea with honey. 5．He wants to see a dentist，because he has a ______(牙疼)． ★Step 2Consociation and exploration【合作探究】 Let the students read the book by themselves in order to find out the answers.They can discuss the questions in groups or ask the teacher for help.When they finish the questions，ask some students to check the answers. ★Step 3Leading in【情景导入】 Ask a student to act something is wrong with his/ her head… And T：What's the matter? Help the students to answer：I have a… Have the students repeat. ★Step 4Pre－task【准备任务】 Page 1，1a &1b
人教版八年级下册英语课文翻译 第一单元 UNIT 1 2d 莉萨，你好吗?我头痛，并且脖子不能动。我该怎么办?我应该量体温吗?不，听起来不像是你发烧。周末你做什么了?我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。那很可能就是原因。你需要离开电脑休息几次。是的，我想我是一个姿势坐得太久没有移动。我认为你应该躺下休息。如果明天你的头和脖子还痛的话，就去看医生。好的。谢谢，曼迪。 3a 昨天上午九点，26路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。在他旁边的一位妇女在喊救命。公交车司机，24岁的王平，没有多想就停下了公交车。他下了车并且问那个妇女发生了什么事。她说那个人有心脏病，应该去医院。王先生知道他必须快点行动。他告诉乘客他必须送老人去医院。他希望大部分或全部乘客下车去等下一辆班车。但出乎他的意料，他们都同意和他一起去。一些乘客帮助王先生把那个老人移到公交车上。 多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了老人的生命。“许多人因为不想有麻烦而不想帮助别人，这令人难受，”一位乘客说。“但是这位司机没有考虑自己。他只考虑挽救一条生命。”
2b 他失去了手臂但还在爬山 阿伦?罗尔斯顿是一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人。作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。这是关于做危险运动的令人兴奋的事情之一。有许多次，阿伦因为(意外)事故几乎失去生命。在2003年4月26日，在犹他州登山时他发现自己在非常危险的处境。 在那天，当阿伦独自登山时，他的手臂被压在落在他身上的一块2000千克的岩石下。因为他的手臂不能自由活动，他在那儿待了五天，希望有人会发现他。但当时他的水喝完了，他知道他将不得不采取措施来挽救自己的生命了。他不愿那天就死去。因此他用刀子切除了他的一半右臂。然后，他用左臂给自己打上绷带以至于他不会失去太多的血。这之后，他爬下山寻求帮助。 在他失去手臂之后，他写了一本名为《生死抉择》(又译作《生死两难》)的书。他的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中。”在这本书中，阿伦讲述了关于做出明智抉择和掌握自己生命的重要性。他对登山如此酷爱以至于即使这次经历之后他还继续爬山。 我们有和阿伦一样的勇气吗?在我们发现自己处于进退两难的处境之 前以及在我们不得不做出生死抉择之前，让我们来想想它。
新人教版初中英语八年级英语下册重点句型·短语归纳整理全册 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’s surprise 使....... [京讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此……以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？ 2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？ 主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ②You shouldn’t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old people’s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经…过去_ 5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在......岁时 8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀 10. give out 分发;散发 11. come up with 想出；提出 12. make a plan 制订计划
新人教版八年级下册英语短语全册 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’s surprise 使....... [京讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命
新版八下英语单词 Unit 1 1.问题；事情matter 2.怎么了？出什么事了？What’s the matter? 3.疼痛的；酸痛的sore 4.感冒have a cold 5.胃痛；腹痛stomachache 6.胃痛have a stomachache 7.脚；足foot 8.颈；脖子neck 9.胃；腹部stomach 10.咽喉；喉咙throat 11.发烧fever 12.躺，平躺lie 13.躺下lie down 14.放松；休息rest 15.咳嗽cough 16.X射线；X光X-ray 17.牙痛toothache 18.量体温take one’s temperature 19.头痛headache 20.发烧have a fever 21.间歇；休息break 22.休息take breaks (take a break) 23.（使）疼痛；受伤hurt 24.乘客；旅客passenger 25.离开（某处）；不工作；从......去掉off 26.下车get off 27.使......惊讶的；出乎......意料to one’s surprise 28.向；朝onto 29.问题；苦恼trouble 30.击；打hit 31.立即；马上right away 32.陷入；参与get into 33.（she的反身代词）她自己herself 34.绷带；用绷带包扎bandage 35.生病的；有病的sick 36.膝；膝盖knee 37.鼻出血nosebleed 38.呼吸breathe 39.晒伤的sunburned 40.（we的反身代词）我们自己ourselves 41.登山者；攀登者climber 42.习惯于......；适应于......be used to 43.危险；风险；冒险risk 44.冒险take risks 45.（交通）事故；意外遭遇accident 46.情况；状况situation 47.千克；公斤kilo 48.岩石tock 49.用尽；耗尽run out (of) 50.刀knife 51.切除cut off 52.血blood 53.意思是；打算；意欲mean 54.离开；从......出来gt out of 55.重要性；重要importance 56.决定；抉择decision 57.限制；约束；管理control 58.掌管；管理bi in control of 59.勇气；意志spirit 60.死；死亡death 61.放弃give up 62.护士nurse 63.朱迪（女名）Judy 64.南希（女名）Nancy 65.曼迪（女名）Mandy 66.阿伦·罗尔斯顿Aron Ralston 67.尤他州（美国）Utah Unit 2 1.打扫（或清除）干净clean up 2.欢呼；喝彩cheer 3.（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来cheer up 4.分发；散发give 5.义务做；自愿做；志愿者volunteer 6.想出；提出（主意、计划回答等）come up with 7.推迟put off 8.标志；信号sign 9.通知；通告；注意；注意到；意识到otice 10.分发hand out 11.打电话给（某人）；征召call uo 12.曾经……；过去……used to 13.孤独的；寂寞的lonely
八年级英语下册课文 UNIT 1 What's the matter? Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhon ghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman was next to him, shouting for help. The bus driver, 24-year- old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She sai d that the man had a heart problem and should go to th
e hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospita l. He expected most or all o f the passengers to get off an d wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man ona the b us. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors sav ed the man in time. "It's sad that many people don't wan t to help others because they don?t want any trouble," sa ys one passenger. "But the driver didn't think about hims
最新人教版八年级下册英语全册知识点大全 Unit 1 重点短语: have a stomachache have a cold lie down take one’s temperature have a fever go to a doctor to one’s surprise agree to (do sth.)get into trouble be used to take risks run out (of) cut off get out of be in control of keep on ( doing sth.）give up 语言知识归纳： 1. What’s the matter (w ith you)? 此句用来询问别人的病情。类似的句子还有： What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the trouble? matter作动词用，意为“要紧”“有关系”，主要用于疑问句和否定句。 What does it matter? It doesn’t matter. 【例题】Does it ________ if we can’t finish it today? A. mind B. minds C. matter D. matters 2. I have a sore throat. have “患病”，常用“have a /an+ 名词”. have a cold have a fever have a sore back have a stomachache have a cough 【例题】( )---Does he often have ______ cold? ---Yes. He also _____a cough and a sore throat. A. a; has B. /; has C. a; have D. /; have 3.Lie down and rest! 躺下休息 lie down 躺下 4.That’s probably why. 那可能就是原因。 probably意为“很可能，大概”，表示的可能性很大，是一种近乎肯定的意思。 5.hurt v.使受伤；伤害；疼痛 He hurt his leg when he fell. 他摔伤的时候伤了腿。 My feelings were hurt when he didn’t ask me to the party.他没有请我参加聚会使我很伤心。 6.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping...公交车司机，24岁的王平…… 24-year-old 是用连字符连接数字和名词所构成的一个形容词结构，意思是“24岁的”。 （名词必须用单数，常用在名词前做定语） 【例题】A____girl named DongXinyi looked after her disabled father. A. three-year-old B. three-years-old C. Three years old 7.expect vt. 期待；预期；期盼 两者都有期待的意思look forward to doing sth.
新人教版八年级下册英语单词表 Unit 1第一单元 matter 问题；事情 What's the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？ sore 疼痛的；酸痛的 have a cold 感冒 stomachache 胃痛；腹痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 foot 脚；足 neck 颈；脖子 stomach 胃；腹部 throat 咽喉；喉咙 fever 发烧 lie 躺，平躺 lie down 躺下 rest 放松；休息 cough 咳嗽 X-ray X射线；X光 toothache 牙痛 take one's temperature 量体温headache 头痛 have a fever 发烧 break 间歇；休息 take breaks 休息 hurt （使）疼痛；受伤 passenger 乘客；旅客 off 离开（某处）；不工作；从...去掉get off 下车 to one's surprise 使...惊讶的；出乎...意料 onto 向；朝 trouble 问题；苦恼 hit 击；打 right away 立即；马上 get into 陷入；参与 herself （she的反身代词）她自己bandage 绷带；用绷带包扎 sick 生病的；有病的 knee 膝；膝盖 nosebleed 鼻出血breathe 呼吸 sunburned 晒伤的 ourselves （we的反身代词）我们自己climber 登山者；攀登者 be used to 习惯于...；适应于... risk 危险；风险；冒险 take risks 冒险 accident （交通）事故；意外遭遇situation 情况；状况 kilo 千克；公斤 rock 岩石 run out (of) 用尽；耗尽 knife 刀 cut off 切除 blood 血 mean 意思是；打算；意欲 get out of 离开；从...出来importance 重要性；重要 decision 决定；抉择 control 限制；约束；管理 be in control of 掌管；管理 spirit 勇气；意志 death 死；死亡 give up 放弃 nurse 护士 Judy 朱迪（女名） Nancy 南希（女名） Mandy 曼迪（女名） Aron Ralston 阿伦罗尔斯顿 Utah 尤他州（美国） Unit 2 第二单元 clean up 打扫（或清除）干净 cheer 欢呼；喝彩 cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来give out 分发；散发 volunteer 义务做；自愿做；志愿者come up with 想出；提出（主意、计划回答等） put off 推迟 sign 标志；信号
新人教版八年级下册英语单词表Unit 1第一单元 matter 问题；事情 What's the matter?怎么了？出什么事 了？ sore 疼痛的；酸痛的 have a cold 感冒 stomachache 胃痛；腹痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 foot 脚；足 neck 颈；脖子 stomach 胃；腹部 throat 咽喉；喉咙 fever 发烧 lie 躺，xx lie down 躺下 rest 放松；休息 cough 咳嗽 X-ray X射线；X光 toothache 牙痛 take one's temperature 量体温
headache 头痛 have a fever 发烧 break 间歇；休息 take breaks 休息 hurt （使）疼痛；受伤 passenger 乘客；旅客 off 离开（某处）；不工作；从...去掉get off 下车 to one's surprise 使...惊讶的；出乎... 意料 onto 向；xx trouble 问题；苦恼 hit 击；打 right away 立即；马上 get into 陷入；参与 herself （she的反身代词）她自己bandage 绷带；用绷带包扎 sick 生病的；有病的 knee 膝；膝盖 nosebleed 鼻出血breathe 呼吸sunburned 晒伤的
ourselves （we的反身代词）我们自己climber 登山者；攀登者be used to 习惯于...；适应于...risk 危险；风险；冒险take risks 冒险 accident （交通）事故；意外遭遇situation 情况；状况kilo 千克；公斤 rock 岩石 run out (of)用尽；耗尽knife 刀 cut off 切除 blood 血 mean 意思是；打算；意欲get out of 离开；从...出来importance 重要性；重要decision 决定；抉择control 限制；约束；管理be in control of 掌管；管理spirit 勇气；意志 death 死；死亡 give up 放弃 nurse 护士 Judy xx（女名） Nancy xx（女名） Mandy 曼迪（女名）Aron Ralston 阿伦罗尔斯顿Utah 尤他州（美国）Unit 2第二单元 clean up 打扫（或清除）干净cheer 欢呼；喝彩 cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来give out 分发；散发volunteer 义务做；自愿做；志愿者come up with 想出；提出（主意、计划回答等） put off 推迟
人教版八年级英语下册 各知识点归纳总结 Unti1 what’s the matter? 短语归纳 1.too much 太多 2.lie down 躺下 3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查 4.take one ’s temperature 量体温 5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药 6.have a fever 发烧 7.take breaks /take a break 休息8.without thinking twice 没多想 9.get off 下车10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于；由于14.in time及时 15.think about 考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上 21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣 23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战 25.lose one’s life 失去生命26.because of 因为 27.run out of 用完28.cut off 切除 29.get out of 从...出来30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管；管理32.give up 放弃 用法归纳 1.need to do sth .需要去做某事 2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事 4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事 5.agree to do sth 同意做某事 6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难https://www.doczj.com/doc/445886406.html,e sth to do sth用某物去做某事