《新概念英语》第2 册词组汇总
Lessons 1 A private conversation
1.私人谈话 a private conversation
2.私立学校private school
3.去看戏go to the theatre
4.去看电影go to the movies
5.坐了个好位置had/took a good seat
6.令人感兴趣的（表示主动）Sth is interesting.
7.对……感到有趣的Sb is interested in sth.
8.她对音乐感兴趣。She is interested in music.
9.坐在我后面sit behind me → 反：sit in front of me
10.大声地讲话talk loudly → 反：talk quietly
11.感到很生气get angry 生气get为系动词。如：I got bored at the lecture.
12.转过身turn round/around
round/around指在周围，如：look round/around 向四周看
13.很生气地看着某人look at sb angrily
14.注意pay attention
如：You should pay attention to your handwriting.
12. 最后in the end （近义词：at last，finally）
13. 我无法忍受。I couldn't bear it.
14. 我一个字都听不到。I can't hear a word.
15. 生气地说said angrily
16. 粗鲁地说said rudely
17. 不关你的事情。It's none of your business.
Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch
1.从来不起早Never get up early
2.躺在床上直到午饭时候stay in bed until lunch time
3.起得晚get up very late
4.望出窗外look out of the window
5.多么糟糕的天气！What a day!
6.天又在下雨了。It is raining againing.
7.搭火车到达arrive by train
8.我仍然在吃着早餐。I am still having breakfast.
Lesson 3 Please send me a post card
1. 破坏了我的假期Spoil my holiday
2. 破坏了我的心情spoil my mood
3. 破坏环境spoil the environment
4. 去年夏天Last summer
5. 参观博物馆visit museum (visited)
6. 一个友好的服务员 a friendly waiter
7. 教了我几句意大利语teach(taught) me a few words of Italian
8. 教某人东西teach sb sth.
9. 借一本书给我lend/lent me a book= lend/lent a book to me
10. 借某物给某人lend sb sth=lend sth to sb
11. 读了几行字read a few lines
12. 想着明信片think about post card
13. 我的假期过得很快。My holidays passed quickly.
14. 寄明信片给我的朋友send post cards to my friends
15. 在最后一天On the last day
16. 做出一项重大决定make a big decision
17. 花了一整天时间在房间里spent a whole day in the room
Lesson 4 An exciting trip
1.收到某人的来信receive/get a letter from sb; = hear from sb
2.他在那里已经住了6个月。He has been there for six months.
3.为一家大公司工作work for a big firm/company
4.许多（用于修饰可数复数名词）a great number of...
5.参观了很多不同的地方visit/visited a great number of different places
6.买了一辆澳大利亚汽车bought an Australian car
7.在澳大利亚中部in the centre of Australia
8.已经去了Alice Spring have/has gone to Alice Spring
9.搭飞机去... fly to... = take a plane to...
10.从来没有出过国have/has never been abroad
11.觉得这次旅行非常激动人心find this trip very exciting
12.觉得这部电影很棒find this movie fantastic
Lesson 5 No wrong numbers
1.刚买了另一个汽车修理部have/has just bought another garage
2.刚买了12只鸽子has just bought 12 pigeons
3.离我家2公里It is 2 km (away) from my home.
4.离这里500米It is 500 metres from here.
5.离这里很远It is far away from here.
6.把第一条信息从A带到B carry/carried the first message from A to B
7.把乘客从广州送到北京carry passengers from GZ to Beijing
8.在3分钟内飞跃了这段距离cover the distance in 3 minutes
9.跨越了200公里的距离cover a distance of 200 meters
10.到现在为止up to now
11.发送了大量索取备件的请求send a great many requests for spare parts
12.他同意了我的请求He agreed to my request.
13.紧急信息urgent messages
14.用这种方式in this way
15.开始了他自己的私人电话业务begin his own private telephone service
翻译练习:
1.去年我买了这辆车。I bought this car last year.
2.今天上午他来看我。He came to see me this morning.
3.我10分钟以前见到了他。I met him 10 minutes ago.
4.火车刚刚驶离车站。The train has just left the station.
5.那个电影我已经看过了。I have seen that movie.
6.他在国外已经6个月了。He has been abroad for 6 months.
7.你以前见过他吗？Have you seen him before?
8.我从未见过他。I have never seen him.
9.我还没有做完工作。I haven't finished work yet.
10.至今为止他已赢得了5个奖。Up till now he has won five prizes.
书本p30: 1. 带way的短语；2. Spare的短语
Lesson 6 Percy Buttons
1.我刚刚搬去了一个新房子。I have just moved to a new house.
2. 敲门knock at the door
3. 问我要一顿饭和一杯啤酒ask me for a meal and a glass of beer
4. 问我要钱ask me for money
5. 问某人要某物ask sb for sth
6. 作为回报In return
7. 作为对这个的回报In return for this
8. 出于对你的善意的回报In return for your kindness
9. 倒立stand on one's head
10. 给了他一顿饭give him a meal = give a meal to him
11. 他吃了食物喝了酒。He ate the food and drank the beer.
12. 告诉我关于他的事情tell/told me about him
13. 拜访/光顾每一幢房子call at every house
14. 一个月一次once a month
P34关于knock的词组。
Lessons 7 Too late
1.飞机误点了。The plane was late. / The plane delayed.
2.他今天早上上班迟到了。He was late for work this morning.
3.我今天早上上学迟到了。I was late for school this morning.
4.今天下午的会议我将会迟到一点。I will be a little late for the meeting this afternoon.
5.在机场等待wait at the airport
6.一包钻石 a parcel of diamonds
7.他们正在期待从南非来的一个装着钻石的贵重包裹。
They are expecting a valuable parcel of diamonds from South Africa.
8.他正在期待着一位来自于中国的重要客户。He is expecting an important customer from China.
9.几个小时前 a few hours earlier/ago
10.企图偷走这些钻石try to steal the diamonds
11.其中一些侦探some of the detectives
12.等候在主楼内wait/waited inside the main building
13.等候在停机坪上wait/waited on the airfield
14.把包裹拿下飞机take/took the parcel off the plane
15.把它拿进海关大楼carry/take it into the Customs House
16.守住门口keep guard at the door
17.使他们吃惊的是To their surprise,
18.使他们失望的是To their disappointment,
19.使他们兴奋的是To their excitement,
20.使我生气的是To my anger,
21.珍贵的包裹precious parcel
22.包裹里装满石头和沙子。The parcel is full of stones and sand.
23.我的家充满爱与欢乐。My family is full of love and happiness.
24.房间里充满笑声。The room is full of laughter.
25.装满... be filled with
Lesson 8 The best and the worst
1.我们镇上最漂亮的花园The most beautiful garden in our town
2.几乎每个人Nearly/Almost everybody
3.参加每年的“最佳花园竞赛“ enter for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year
4.比...更大larger than
5.比...更勤奋work harder than...
6.种植更多的花卉和蔬菜grow more flowers and vegetables
7.更有趣more interesting
8.修筑一条条整洁的小路make neat paths
9.在池塘上架一座小木桥build a wooden bridge over a pool
10.辛苦的工作hard work
11.因为最劣的花园而获得一个小奖win a little prize for the worst garden
Lesson 9 A cold welcome
1.给某人以热烈的欢迎give sb a warm welcome
2.受到某人的热烈欢迎be warmly welcomed
3.习近平主席受到当地村民的热烈欢迎。
President Xi Jingping was warmly welcomed by the local villagers.
4.在星期三的晚上On Wednesday evening
5.市政大厅Town Hall
6.一年的最后一天the last day of the year
7.一大群人 a large crowd of people
8.聚集在市政厅的大钟下gather under the Town Hall clock
9.敲12下strike twelve
10.20分钟后（将来时间）in 20 minute's time
11.分针the big minute hand
12.时针the hour hand
13.秒针second hand
14.什么事情都没有发生Nothing happened.
15.看着我的手表look at my watch
16.这是真的。It was true.
17.拒绝欢迎新年refuse to welcome the New Year
18.拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.
19.在那一刻At that moment
20.开始笑了起来begin/began to laugh
Lesson 10 Not for jazz
1. 古乐器old musical instrument
2. 它被称为... It is called...
3. 它是德国制造的。It was made in Germany.
4. 被存放在起居室里be kept in the living room (kept是keep的过去分词)
5. 属于我们家belong to our family
6. 多年前被买来的was bought many years ago
7. 被一个客人弄坏了was damaged by a visitor
8. 在钢琴上弹奏爵士乐play jazz on the piano
9. 最近recently
10. 敲击琴键用力过猛strike/struck the keys too hard
11. 其中两条琴弦two of the strings
12. 被弄坏了was broken
13. 感到吃惊be shocked / = get/got a shock
14. 被允许做某事be allowed to do sth.
15. 不被允许做某事be not allowed to do sth.
16. 它正在被我父亲的一个朋友修理中。It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.
17. 由...材料制成be made of/from...
18. 由某人制成be made by sb
19. 在...地方制作而成be made in + 地方
Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来
1.一件善事one good turn
2.值得表扬deserve praise
3.值得升迁deserve promotion
4.值得加工资deserve a pay rise
5.昨天当我在一家餐厅吃饭时，我碰到了我的老朋友。
While I was having dinner at a restaurant yesterday, I ran into an old friend.
6.在一家律师事务所工作work in a lawyer's office
7.获得高薪get a good/high salary
8.得到薪水很低get a low salary
9.向朋友借钱borrow money from friends
10.还钱pay money back/ return money back
11.还清账单pay off the bill
12.坐到同一张桌子sit at the same table
13.问他借给我20英镑ask him to lend me 20 pounds
14.马上immediately = at once= right away = in no time
15.替我付饭钱pay for my dinner
Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck
1.我们的邻居Our neighbour
2.从...启航sail from
3.在港口见某人meet sb at the harbour
4.他将会乘坐他的小船。He will be in his small boat.
5.航行横跨大西洋sail across the Atlantic
6.出发set out/ off
7.跟他告别say goodbye to him
8.他将会离开两个月。He will be away for two months.
9.为他感到骄傲be proud of him
10.参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛take part in an important race acroos the Atlantic
Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys
1.一个流行歌曲演唱团 a group of pop singers
2.目前at present
3.巡演/参观全国各地visit all parts of the country
4.环游世界travel all parts of the world/travel all over the world
5.明天将要到达will be arriving tomorrow
6.将会搭火车过来will be comming by train
7.将会在火车站迎接他们will be meeting them at the station
8.将会在工人俱乐部唱歌will be singing at the Workers' Club
9.将会逗留5天will be staying for 5 years
10.你将会在我们酒店逗留多少个晚上？How many nights will you be staying in our hotel?
11.在此期间during this time
12.演出5场give 5 performances
13.同往常一样as usual
14.他像往常一样上班。He goes to work as usual.
15.日子不好过have a difficult/hard time
16.维持秩序keep order
17.在这些场合on these occasions
18.在这个场合你必须穿正式的衣服。You must wear formal clothes on this occassion.
Lesson 14 Do you speak English?
1.去年我有过一次有趣的经历。I had an amusing experience last week.
2.这部喜剧很好笑。This comedy is very amusing.
3.在法国南部in the south of France
4.我继续开车前往下一个镇。I drove on to the next town.
5.向我招手wave/waved to me
6.他向我提出要求搭便车He asked me for a lift.
7.一......，就..... As soon as....,....
8.他一上车，我就用法语问早上好。
As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French.
9.除了个别几个单词外Apart from a few words,.../Except for a few words,...
10.旅途中我们两个都没有讲话。
Neither of us spoke during the journey. =Both of us didn't speak anything during the journey.
11. 我们两个都不... Neither of us
12. 几乎到达那个城镇nearly reached the town
13. 慢慢地说say/said slowly
翻译练习：
1.孩子们打碎了玻璃之后就跑了。
The children ran away after they had broken the window.
2.太阳一下山我们就回到旅馆。
As soon as the sun had set, we returned to our hotel.
3. 他吃完中午饭后要了一杯水。
When he had finished lunch, he asked for a glass of water.
4. (两个当中)哪一个都行。Either of them will do.
（三个或以上中）哪一个都行。Any one will do.
5. (两个当中)我哪一个都不喜欢。I like neither of them.
（三个或以上中）我哪一个都不喜欢。I don't like any of them.
6. 这两个我都买了。I bought both of them.
Lesson15 Good news
1. 感到紧张feel nervous
2. 走进他的办公室went into/entered his office
3. 从桌子抬头看look up from the desk
4. 生意非常不景气。Business was very bad.
5. 支付不起这么庞大的工资cannot afford to pay such large salaries
6. 轮到我了。It is my turn.
7. 无力地说said in a week voice
8. 不要打断我的话。Don't interrupt.
9. 获得1000英镑的额外收入。Receive an extra thousand pounds a year.
间接引语翻译练习：
1.秘书告诉我说Mr Harmsworth要见我。
The secretary told me that Mr. Harmworth would see me.
2.他说过他忙。
He said that he was busy.
3.他告诉过我他忙。
He told me that he was busy.
4.她说她刚刚完成工作。
She said that she had just finished work.
5.老师说过你现在可以走了。
The teacher said that you could go now.
Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求
1.无礼的要求 a rude request = an impolite request
2.把车停错地方park the car in the wrong place
3.交通警察traffic policeman
4.没给罚单就让你走let you go without a ticket
5.假期期间during a holiday
6.在我车上发现一个字条find a note on my car
7.欢迎你来到我们的城市welcome you to our city
8.禁止停车区'No Parking' area
9.希望你在此过得很愉快I hope you will enjoy your stay here.
10.路标street signs
11.对我们街上的标牌稍加注意pay attention to our street signs
12.提示reminder
13.收到一个请求receive a request
14.你是不会不遵守执行的。You cannot fail to obey it.
翻译练习: P74难点
Lesson 17 Always young
1.她至少35岁了。She must be at least 35 years old.
2.尽管如此in spite of this
3.扮演... appear as...
4.在舞台上扮演小姑娘appear on the stage as a young girl
5.在电影中扮演老人家appear in the movie as an old man
6.参加一个新剧的演出take part in a new play
7.一个17岁的女孩 a girl of 17
8.一位80岁的老奶奶an old woman of 80
9.穿着红色裙子和黑色长袜演出appear in red dress and long black stockings
10.短袜子short socks
11.鲜艳的橘红色裙子bright, orange-coloured dress
12.长大成人真可怕。It must be terrible to be grown up!
翻译练习P78
Lesson 18 He often does this.
1.在一家乡村小酒馆吃饭have lunch at a village pub
2.寻找我的提包look for my bag
3.我在一家乡村小酒店吃过午饭后，就找我的提包。
After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag.
4.店主landlord
5.您吃得好吗？Did you have a good meal?
6.付账pay the bill
7.马上走出去immediately go(went) out
8.拿着我的提包回来return with my bag
9.把它还给我give it back to me
10.把它弄到花园里去了took it to the garden
P81 关键句型；P82难点：
1.Own a new house = have a new house = have got a new house
2.Possess a lot of money = have a lot of money = have got a lot of money
3.Take a bath = have a bath
4.Take a biscuit = have a biscuit 吃块饼干
5.Enjoy myself = have a good time
6.Receive a letter from sb = have a letter from sb
7.Give in 投降；让步He can't continue fighting. He will soon give in.
8.Give up smoking
9.Give oneself up to the enemy 向敌人投降
Lesson 19 Sold out
1.随时可能开始may begin at any moment
2.随时可能去世die at any moment
3.电影可能已经开始了。The movie may have begun already.
4.匆匆赶到售票处hurry to the ticket office
5.我可以买两张票吗？May I have two tickets?
6.我可以买两瓶水吗？May I have two bottles of water?
7.我们已经卖完了。We've sold out.
8.真可惜what a pity!
9.正在这时Just then
10.匆忙奔向售票处hurry/hurried to the ticket office
11.退票return the ticket
12.马上at once = immediately = right away
13.这两张票是下星期三的。These two tickets are for next Wednesday's performance.
14.还是...好might as well
15.我还是买下的好。I might as well have them.
Lesson 20 One man in a boat
1.钓鱼是我最喜爱的运动。Fishing is my favorite sport.
2.钓几个小时却一无所获fish for hours without catching anything
3.等了几个小时却没有见到她wait for a few hours without seeing him
4.某事让某人烦恼sth. worry sb
5.我的工作让我很烦恼。My job worries me.
6.渔民fishermen
7.并非抓到鱼，他们钓到旧靴子和垃圾。
Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish.
8.并非开车，我步行去上班。
Instead of going by car, I walk to work.
9.我去北京了而不是上海。I went to Beijing instead of Shanghai.
10.更不幸运less lucky
11.我没有那么幸运。I am less lucky.
12.在河边呆上整整一上午spend the whole morning on the river
13.带着空袋子回家go home with an empty bag
14.放弃钓鱼give up fishing
15.浪费时间It is a waste of time.
16.认识到重要的一点realize one important thing/ be aware of one important thing
17.对做...感兴趣be interested in doing sth.
18.我并非真的对钓鱼感兴趣，我感兴趣的是独坐孤舟无所事事。
I am not really interested in fishing, I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all.
P89 句型p90 难点
Lesson 21 Mad or not!
1.逐渐把我逼疯了slowly drive me mad
2.住在机场附近live near the airport
3.过往的飞机passing planes
4.日日夜夜day and night
5.出于某种原因for some reason
6.不能够被使用can't/couldn't be used
7.启用come into use
8.被赶走be driven away
9.赶走某人drive sb away
10.他爸爸把他从家里赶走了。His father drove him away from home.
11.我是少数留下来的人中的一个。I am one of the few people left.
12.我是唯一留下来的一个。I am the only one left.
13.将会被过往的飞机撞倒wil be knocked down by a passing plane
14.已经被提供一大笔钱离开have been offered a large sum of money to go away
15.每一户人家都被提供一大笔钱搬走。
Every family has been offered a large sum of money to move away.
16.提供某人某物offer sb sth = offer sth to sb；provide sb sth = provide sth to sb
17.我的公司给我提供了一辆车。My company offers me a car. = My company offers a car to me.
18.下定决心做某事be determined(adj.) to do sth.= determine(v.) to do sth.
19.我决定留在这。I am determined to stay here.
翻译练习P93：
1.将会被修理will be repaired
2.能够被修理can be repaired
3.必须被测试must be tested
4.必须被重写have to be written again
5.已经被偷have been stolen
6.肯定已经被偷了must have been stolen
P94:
1.开车开得很糟糕drive very badly
2.开车开的很好drive very well
3.把牛赶进田里drive the cattle into the field
4.把...撵回去drive sb back
5.被赶出家园be driven out of their homes
Lesson 22 A glass envelope
1. 收到陌生人的来信receive a letter from a stranger
2. 梦想做某事dream of/about doing sth
3. 他梦想在天空中像小鸟一样飞翔。
He dreams of flying in the sky like a bird.
4. 一个和她同龄的女孩 a girl of her own age
5. 横渡英吉利海峡travel across the English Channel = cross the English Channel
6. 一张写着她的名字和地址的纸条 a piece of paper with her name and adress on it
7. 把瓶子扔进海里throw the bottle into the sea
8. 想着... think of sth
9. 十个月后ten months later
10. 收到某人的来信receive a letter from sb = hear from sb
11. 定期写信给彼此write to each other regularly
12. 决定做某事decide to do sth.
13. 写信花费有点多。Letters cost a little more.
Lesson 23 A new house
1.收到了姐姐的一封信have/get a letter from my sister
2.她说她明年将到英国来。She said that she would come to England next year.
3.这栋房子在我姐姐离开之前就已动工。Work on it had begun before my sister left.
4.房子在5个月前竣工了。The house was completed five months ago.
5.我告诉她她可以和我们住在一起。I told her that she could stay with us.
6.很多大房间many large rooms
7.一个漂亮的花园 a lovely/beautiful garden
8.现代化的住宅modern house
9.在有些人看来很古怪look strange to some people
10.这个地区唯一的一栋现代住宅the only modern house in the district
Lesson 24 It could be worse. 不幸中的万幸
1.走进酒店经理的办公室enter/(go into) the hotel manager's office
2.丢了50英镑lose/lost 50 pounds
3.感到很烦恼feel very upset
4.把钱放在我房间里leave/left the money in my room
5.深表同情be sympathetic
6.他无能为力。He could do nothing.
7.抱怨某事complain about sth
8.邪恶的世道the wicked world
9.开始抱怨起这邪恶的世道start/started to complain about this wicked world
10.被一阵敲门声打断be interrupted by a knock at the door
11.信封里装有50英镑。The envelop contained 50 pounds.
12.在这位先生的房门外outside this gentleman's room
13.这世界上还算是有诚实可言的。There is still some honesty in this world.
Unit 2
Lesson 25 Do the English speak English?
1.到达伦敦arrive in London/reach London/ get to London
2.终于at last / finally
3.火车站railway station = train station
4.去酒店的路the way to the hotel
5.不但.....,而且.... not only......, but (also)......
6.我英语不但讲得非常认真，而且非常清楚。I not only speak English carefully, but very clearly as well.
7.重复我的问题好几次repeat my question several times.
8.说得既不慢也不清楚speak/spoke neither slowly nor clearly
9.相视一笑look at each other and smile
10.感到奇怪wonder
11.说一种不同的语言speak a different language
Lesson 26 The best art critics 最佳艺术评论家
1.艺术评论家art critic
2.对于...很挑剔/批评be critical about sth.
3.他对于食物很挑剔。He is very critical about food.
4.艺术学生art student
5.画很多画paint a lot of pictures
6.懂现代艺术understand modern art
7.好看的图案pretty patterns
8.我们喜欢它们就像我们喜欢窗帘布一样。
We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material.
9.我喜欢运动就好像我喜欢吃东西一样。I like working out in the same way that I like eating.
10.欣赏现代绘画appreciate modern pictures
11.比任何人都更好better than anyone else
12.把画挂在墙上hang the picture on the wall
13.挑剔地看着我的画look at my picture critically
14.他很挑剔地看着我的报告。He is reading my report critically.
15.上下颠倒upside down
Lesson 27 A wet night
1.傍晚时分late in the afternoon
2.搭起帐篷put up the tent
3.在田野中间in the middle of the field
4.在篝火上烧饭cook a meal over an open fire
5.美餐一顿后after a wonderful meal
6.讲故事tell/told stories
7.在营火旁唱歌sing/sang songs by the campfire
8.天开始下雨了。It began to rain.
9.扑灭了火put out the fire
10.钻进了帐篷creep/crept into the tent
11.睡袋sleeping bag
12.睡得很香sleep/slept soundly
13.半夜in the middle of the night
14.开始大叫begin/began shouting
15.帐篷里全是水。The tent is full of water.
16.跳出睡袋leap/leapt out of the sleeping bags
17.下大雨rain heavily
18.形成了一条小溪form a stream
19.蜿蜒穿过田野wind/wound its way across the field
20.刚好流过帐篷底下flow right under the tents
P132 关于put的短语
Lesson 28 No parking
1.少数人之一one of the rare people
2.相信古代神话故事believe in ancient myths
3.自从他搬进来ever since he moved in
4.和汽车及车主们发生摩擦have trouble with cars and their owners
5.回到家return home=get home=arrive home
6.把车停在他家大门外park a car outside his gate
7.能够做某事be able to do sth
8.把他自己的车开进他的车库get his car into his own garage
9.挂了几块“禁止停车”的牌子put up a few 'No Parking' signs
10.没有效果have no effect
11.在大门上边放了一个丑陋的石头雕像Put an ugly stone head over the gate
12.我见过的最丑陋的头像之一one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen
13.把车和车主们变成石头turn the cars and their owners to stone
Lesson 29 Taxi
1.一辆不同寻常的的士an unusual taxi=an extraordinary taxi
2.开始了一项新业务begin a new service
3.一家小型瑞士飞机 a small Swiss aeroplane
4.载7名乘客carry 7 passengers
5.最令人惊讶的事情the most surprising thing
6.降落在任何地方land anwhere
7.停在刚耕过的田里land on a ploughed field
8.从...飞到... fly/flew from... to...
9.一个偏僻的村庄 a lonely village
10.自从那时开始since then
11.载送乘客到许多不同寻常的地方fly/flew passengers to many unusual places
12.降落在一栋公寓楼顶land on the roof of a block of flats/apartments
13.还有一次on another occassion
14.废弃的停车场 a deserted car park (desert n.沙漠v.遗弃)
15.拒绝了一个奇怪的要求refuse a strange request
16.一个孤岛 a lonely island
17.一个危险的旅程 a dangerous trip
Lesson 30 Football or Polo
1.一条小河 a small river
2.横穿我家附近的公园cut across the park near my home
3.坐在河边sit by the river/ sit on the river bank
4.在天气晴朗的下午on fine afternoons
5.像往常一样as usual
6.在河岸上玩游戏play games on the bank
7.在河面上划船row a boat on the river
8.狠狠地踢了一脚球kick the ball very hard
9.向着一直过往的小船飞去go/went towards a passing boat
10.对船上的人高喊call out to the man in the boat
11.重重地打在他身上strike/struck him so hard
12.掉进河里fall/fell into the river
13.如此...，以至于... so.... that.....
14.球种种地打在他身上以至于他差点落入水中。
The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water.
15.转过头看那些孩子turn to look at those children
16.可以看到in sight
17.走近，一个漂亮的瀑布映入眼帘。Came near, there is a fantastic waterfall in sight.
18.看不见out of sight
19.眼不见心不烦out of sight, out of mind
20.意识到发生什么事情realize what had happened
21.对着那些孩子大叫call out to those children
Lesson 31 Success story 成功者的故事
1.给我讲述他年轻时的经历tell me about his experience as a young man
2.一家非常大商业公司的老板the head of a very large business company
3.过去在一家小商店打工used to work in a small shop
4.修理自行车repair bicycles
5.过去常常工作14小时一天used to work 14 hours a day
6.存了好几年钱save money for years
7.买下了自己的一个小车间bought a small workshop of his own
8.在他20多岁时in his twenties
9.在他五十多岁时in his fifties
10.曾生产飞机零配件used to make spare parts for aeroplanes
11.两个帮手two helpers
12.雇佣了728个人employ/hire 728 people
13.回想起早年的艰辛remember his hard early years
14.成功之路the road to success
P148 词汇：
1.需要丰富的经验require a lot of experience (n.)
2.一位有经验的工人an experienced worker (adj.)
3.告诉我你的工作经历tell me about your work experience (n.)
Lesson 32 Shopping made easy
1.不如...那样... not so+形容词+as...
2.人们不再向以前那样诚实了。People are not so honest as they once were.
3.猪肉价格不像以前那么低了。The price of pork is not so low as it once were.
4.偷窃的诱惑the temptation to steal
5.吃东西的诱惑the temptation to eat
6.特别是在大商店里especially in large shops
7.一个穿着讲究的妇女 a well-dressed woman
8.一个有教养的男士 a well-educated gentleman
9.比往常更少人fewer people than usual
10.侦探比较容易监视她。It is easier for the detective to watch her.
11.几件小商品 a few small articles
12.最昂贵的一件裙子the most expensive dress
13.把它递给售货员hand/pass it to the assistant
14.把它打包好wrap it up
15.没有付钱就走出了商店walked out of the shop without paying
16.被逮捕be arrested
17.发现find out/discover
18.一周一次once a week
Lesson 33 Out of the darkness
1.几乎过了一个星期Nearly a week passed
2.解释发生了什么事情explain what happened
3.乘小船从海岸出发set out from the coast in a small boat
4.突然遇上了风暴was caught in a storm
5.天将黑时Towards evening
6.撞到礁石strike/struck a rock
7.游向岸边swim to the shore
8.在水里度过了一整晚spend the whole night in the water
9.游过了8英里cover a distance of 8 miles
10.前面的一盏灯 a light ahead
11.在高高的峭壁上high up on the cliff
12.一到岸边on arriving at the shore
13.挣扎这往峭壁上struggle up the cliff
14.发现她自己在医院里find/found herself in hospital
Lesson 34 Quick work
1.当地的警察局the local police
2.被要求去拜访警察局was asked to call at the police station
3.被需要was wanted
4.他现在不再担心了。He is not worried anymore.
5.被一个面带笑容的警察告知was told by a smiling policeman
6.已经被找到了had been found
7.被捡到was picked up
8.400英里远400 miles away
9.它正在被火车运送回他家。It is being sent to his home by train.
10.感到惊奇万分be most surprised
11.期待自行车被找到expect the bicycle to be found
12.20年前被偷了was stolen 20 years ago
13.一个15岁的男孩 a boy of 15
Lesson35 Stop thief
1. 过去常常做某事used to do sth.
2. 他过去是开出租车的。He used to drive a taxi.
3. 不久前 a short while ago
4. 后悔做过某事regret doing sth.
5. 觉得他的新工作令人兴奋得多find his new work far more exciting
6. 冲出一家商店rush out of a shop
7. 跑向一辆正在等候的汽车run towards a waiting car
8. 拿着一个装满钱的包carry a bag full of money
9. 马上行动act/acted quickly
10. 开车直冲窃贼drive/drove the bus straight at the thieves
11. 拿着钱的那个小偷the thief with the money
12. 受到了惊吓got a fright
13. 放下了提包drop the bag
14. 乘车逃走get away in the car
15. 被撞坏的车the battered car
16. 被严重损毁was badly damaged
17. 很容易辨认easy to recognize
18. 没过多久shortly afterwards
19. 被逮捕了was / were arrested
Lesson 36 Across the Channel
1.游泳横渡英吉利海峡swim across the English Channel
2.从法国海岸出发set out from the French coast
3.创一项新的世界纪录set up a new world record
4.游泳能手strong swimmer
5.肯定会成功be sure to succeed/be sure to be successful
6.乘坐小船和她一起出发set out with her in a small boat
7.训练他的女儿很多年has trained his daughter for many years
8.焦急地注视着她watch her anxiously
9.游过漫长的距离到英国swim a long distance to England
10.打算做某事intend to do sth.
11.打算每两个小时休息一下intend to take a short rest every two hours
12.固体食物solid food
13.等待她wait for her
14.在英国海岸on the English coast
15.在他们当中among them
Lesson 37 The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会
1.将会被举行will be held
2.4年之后in four years' time
3.建造一个大型体育场build an immense stadium
4.建造一个新的奥运会标准游泳池build a new Olympic-standard swimming pool
5.修筑一些新的道路和一条铁路专线build new roads and a special railway line
6.首都郊区outside the capital
7.将会被称作奥林匹克城will be called 'Olymipic City'
8.将会已经把新的道路铺完will have completed the new roads
9.在今年年底前by the end of this year
10.明年年底前by the end of next year
11.由...所设计was designed by sb
12.急切地注视着... watch... anxiously
13.盼望着奥运会的到来Look forward to the Olympic Games
14.期待着做某事look forward to doing sth
15.期待再次见到你look forward to seeing you again
Lesson 38 Everything except the weather
1.回到英国return to England / get back to England
2.梦想做某事... dream of doing sth.
3.梦想在英国退休dream of retiring in England
4.安顿下来settle down
5.计划在这乡下安顿下来plan to settle down in the country
6.报怨天气complain about the weather
7.频繁地下雨rain continually
8.冷的厉害bitterly cold
9.感到惊奇get a shock
10.好像... as if...
11.他的举动就好像他从未在英国生活过一样。
He acted as if he had never lived in England before.
12.她走过我身旁就好像我们不认识彼此一样。
She walked past me as if we had never known each other.
13.他穿着T恤好像现在是夏天一样。
He is wearing a T-shirt as if it were summer now.
14.他再也忍受不住。It was more than he could bear.
15.几乎没有时间做某事hardly have time to do sth.
16.他多年来的幻想the dream that he has had for so many years
17.考虑到所有的事情think of everything
18.除了天气except the weather
Lesson 39 Am I all right?
1.住院be in hospital / be hospitalized
2.一个成功的手术 a successful operation
3.拒绝做某事refuse to do sth. / say no to do sth. / decline to do sth.
4.第二天the following/next day
5.要一台床头电话ask for a bedside telephone
6.医院交换台hospital exchange
7.接电话answer the phone/ pick up the phone
8.询问一个病人的情况inquire about a certain patient
9.被允许回家be allowed to go home
10.再住多两个星期医院stay in hospital for another two weeks
11.病人的亲戚 a relative of the patient
Lesson 40 Food and talk
1.一个好同伴 a good companion
2.在一次宴会上at a dinner party
3.女主人hostess
4.坐在她旁边sit next to her/take my seat beside her
5.没有笑容的女人unsmiling lady
6.穿着紧身黑色长裙in a tight black dress
7.她的眼睛凝视着自己的盘子。Her eyes were fixed on her plate.
8.忙着吃东西be busy eating
9.制造话题make a conversation
10.在国外度假spend holiday abroad
11.在绝望中in despair
12.如果你多吃点，少说点，我们两个都会吃得很好的。
If you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner.
P184 Make和do的短语应用
Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat?
1.没必要这样不客气/粗鲁needn't be so rude
2.在镜子中看着自己look at oneself in the mirror
3.帽子店hat shop
4.我们不应该买我们不需要的东西。We mustn't buy things we don't need.
5.突然发表意见remark suddenly
6.后悔做某事regret doing sth.
7.我马上后悔那样说。I immediately regretted saying it.
8.你没必要这么说。You needn't have said that.
9.提醒某人某事remind sb of sth.
10.提醒某人做某事remind sb to do sth.
11.请提醒我明天的会议。Please remind me of tomorrow's meeting.
12.他总是提醒我要准时吃晚饭。He always remind me to have dinner on time.
13.觉得某事/物怎么样find sth+ adj.
14.我觉得它好看. I find it beautiful.
15.男人有多少领带都不算多。 A man can never have too many ties.
16.女人有多少帽子也不嫌多。 A woman can't have too many hats.
Lesson 42 Not very musical
1.他很精通音乐。He is very musical.
2.走了很长一段路穿过旧德里的一个市场have a long walk through one of the markets of Old Delhi
3.在一个广场停下来休息stop at a square to have a rest
4.耍蛇人 a snake charmer
5.拿起一个长管乐器pick up a long pipe
6.覆盖着（文中指镶嵌着）be covered with...
7.那个管乐器上镶满了硬币。The pipe is covered with coins.
8.奏一支曲子play a tune
9.看一眼，看一下have a glimpse of sth.
10.跟着管乐器的摆动follow the movements of the pipe
11.继续缓慢地舞动continue to dance slowly
12.区分...与...的不同tell the difference between A and B
Lesson 43 Over the South Pole
1.北极the North Pole
2.美国探险家American explorer
3.成功地飞跃了南极successfully fly over the South Pole
4.开始时at first
5.拍了大量群山的照片take a great many photographs of the mountains
6.陷入困境run/ran into serious trouble
7.飞过这些山头clear/get over/ fly over the mountains
8.上升到10,000英尺rise/go up to 10,000 feet
9.上升了1000英尺rise by 1000 feet
10.命令某人做某事order sb to do sth.
11.命令他的人把两个沉重的食物袋扔掉order his men to thrwo out two heavy food sacks
12.到达南极reach the South Pole
13.前面看不到山了。There were no moutains in sight ahead.
14.茫茫无际的白色原野endless white plains
15.毫无困难地飞过这片茫茫无际的白色原野fly over the endless white plains without difficulty
Lesson 44 Through the forest
1.考虑到... think of sth.
2.冒险take risk
3.冒生命危险risk(v.) one's life
4.你是在冒生命危险。You are risking your life.
5.穿过森林追赶两个男人run through a forest after two men
6.向她冲上去rush up to her
7.在森林边上野餐have a picnic at the edge of a forest
8.在争抢中in the struggle
9.手提包带the strap of the bag
10.在他们手里in their possession/hands
11.我的包在他们手里。My bag is in their possession/hands.
12.如此...以至于... So... that...
13.她感到如此生气以至于她追赶他们去了。She got so angry that she ran after them.
14.喘不上气out of breath
15.继续跑continue to run
16.追上他们了caught up with them
17.翻看包里的东西go through the contents of the bag
18.向他们直冲过去run straight at them
19.吓了一跳get a fright
20.他们吓了一跳以至于他们扔下包逃走了。
They got such a fright that they dropped the bag and ran away.
21.提包带需要修理The strap needs mending.
Lesson 45 A clear conscience
1.问心无愧Clear conscience
2.丢了一大笔钱lose/lost a large sum of money
3.丢了钱包lose/lost a wallet
4.存款savings
5.肯定已经被找到了must have been found
6.其中一个村民one of the villagers
7.在他的前门发现了他的钱包found his wallet outside his front door
8.用报纸包着wrap up in newspaper
9.那些钱用报纸抱着。The money was wrapped up in newspaper.
10.包含一半的钱contain half of the money
11.还回来pay/paid back
12.100%诚实100 per cent honest
Lesson 46 Expensive and uncomfatable
1.一架来自伦敦的飞机 a plane from London
2.到达悉尼机场arrive in Sydney airport
3.卸载一批木箱unload a number of wooden boxes
4.装着衣服contain clothing
5.说明这个事实account for the fact / explain the fact
6.极其重extremely heavy
7.某人突然想起(去做)... It suddenly occurred to sb to do sth/It suddenly occurred to sb that..
8.我突然想起要去把灯关了。It suddenly occurred to me to turn off the light.
9.对...感到惊讶be astonished at sth = be surprised at sth.
10.他对他所发现的东西很惊讶。He was astonished at what he found.
11.他对于被发现感到如此惊讶以至于都没有试图逃走。
He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not try to run away.
12.躺在箱子里lie in the box
13.在一堆毛织品上on top of a pile of woolen goods
14.承认做过某事admit doing sth.
15.那个小偷承认偷了我的钱包。The thief admitted stealing my wallet.
16.经历了一次漫长而又难受的旅程have/experience a long and uncomfortable trip
17.被关在木箱里18多个小时be confined to the wooden box for over 18 hours
18.他已经被关在监狱里5年了。He has been confined to the prison for 5 years.
19.被责令支付3500英镑旅费was order to pay 3,500 pounds for the cost of the trip
20.正常票价the normal price of a ticket
P207-208 与to,at,for,with连用的动词总结
Lesson 47 A thirsty ghost 嗜酒的鬼魂
1.小酒店 a public house
2.供出售is up for sale
3.这栋房子闹鬼。This house is haunted. = Ghost haunts this house.
4.听到酒吧里传来一阵奇怪的响声hear/heard a strange noise coming from the bar
5.被椅子堵上了was blocked by chairs
6.灯亮着。The light is on.
7.发现5个空的威士忌瓶子find/found 5 empty whisky bottles
8.我暗示... I suggested that...
9.免费饮料free drinks
10.摇头shake/shook one's head
11.接受这个小酒馆accept the pub
12.白送出去give it away
Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something?
1.拔了我其中一颗牙pull out one of my teeth
2.叫我休息一会儿asked/told me to rest for a while
3.我的嘴巴里塞满药棉。My mouth is full of cotton wool.
4.收集火柴盒collect match boxes
5.我的收藏my collection
6.作为对着问题的答复In answer to these questions
7.我要么点头，要么发出奇怪的声音。I either nodded or made strange noises.
8.同时meanwhile=at the same time
9.忙于做某事be busy doing sth.
10.搜寻出刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口search out the hole where the tooth had been
11.感到担心feel very worried
12.把药棉从我嘴巴里取出来remove the cotton wool from my mouth
13.能够做某事be able to do sth.
14.拔错了牙pull out the wrong tooth
15.我总算能够告诉他，他拔错了牙。I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth.
Unit 3
Lesson 49 The end of a dream 美梦告终
1. 对...感到厌倦be tired of (doing) sth.
2. 他对他的工作感到厌倦。He is tired of his work.
3. 他对于睡地板感到厌倦。He is tired of sleeping on the floor.
4. 积蓄多年saved up for years
5. 他平生第一次For the first time in his life
6. 弹簧床垫spring mattress
7. 把床搬到他的房顶上carry the bed on to the roof of his house
8. 睡得很好sleep very well
9. 头两个晚上for the first two nights
10. 头两天for the first two days
11. 在第三个晚上on the third night
12. 起了风暴 a storm blows up
13. 一阵风 a gust of wind
14. 把床从屋顶上刮下来sweep/swept the bed off the roof
15. 摔碎在下面的院子里crash into the courtyard below
16. 撞到地上strike/struck the ground
17. 被摔成碎片was smashed to pieces
18. 奇迹般地没有受伤was miraculously unhurt
19. 看了...一眼glance at sth.
20. 碎木片和金属碎片bits of wood and metal
21. 迅速地promptly
Lesson 50 Taken for a ride
1. 在乡间旅行travel in the country
2. 迷路lose one's way
3. 作短途旅行go on an excursion
4. 比我预计的更长longer than I expected
5. 售票员conductor
6. 上公交车get on the bus
7. 我会告诉你在哪里下车。I will tell you where to get off.
8. 坐在巴士前部sit in the front of the bus
9. 饱览农村风景get a good view of the countryside
10. 环视四周look round/around
11. 惊讶地发现/意识到realize with a shock
12. 我是巴士上剩下的唯一乘客。I was the only passenger left on the bus.
13. 我们的车只能走到这了。This is as far as we go.
14. 忘记让你下车了forgot to put you off
15. 既然如此in that case
16. 更愿意留在巴士上prefer to stay on the bus
Lesson 51 Reward for virtue 对美德的奖赏
1.一直都很肥has always been fat
2.如此...,以至于... so..., that...
3.节食go on a diet
4.最近情况变得如此糟糕以至于他决定节食。
Things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet.
5.首先first of all
6.列了一张长长的单子write/wrote a long list of...
7.被禁止be forbidden/ be banned
8.单子上包括很多东西The list included a lot of things.
9.看望某人visit sb = pay sb a visit
10.按响门铃ring the doorbell
11.惊讶地发现be surprised to see/find that...
12.跟以前一样肥as fat as ever
13.把我领进他的屋里lead/led me into his room
14.匆忙第把一个大包裹藏到桌子下hurriedly hide/hid a large parcel under the table
15.显然It is obvious/apparent that...
16.内疚地笑了smile guiltily
17.偶尔奖赏他自己一下reward himself occassionally
18.他的饮食如此严格以至于他偶尔会奖赏一下自己。
His diet is so strict that he has to reward himself occassionally.
19.包里的东西the content of the parcel
20.包含5大块巧克力contain 5 large bars of chocolate
21.三袋糖果three bags of sweets
Lesson 52 A pretty carpet
1.搬进了新房子moved into a new house
2.一直辛苦地工作了一上午have/has been working hard all morning
3.把我的新房间整理好get my new room in order