新时代交互英语读写译第四级答案(第一单元) Chapter 1 ---------------
Reading 1
---------------
V ocabulary & Structure 1
⒈carved out
⒉wind up
⒊out of place ，ended up
⒋In the hope of , embarked on
⒌demand
⒍embrace
⒎ended up in
⒏decent
V ocabulary & Structure 2
⒈She stood shivering …
------brink
⒉Borrowing words form …
------respectable
⒊One of the world’s leading …
------surpass
⒋The panel’s …
------initial
⒌He had claimed that …
------subsequent
⒍Only several years later …
------compromise
⒎A group of researchers …
------embraces
⒏European families emigrating …------immigrate
⒐The bad weather has …
------obstacle
⒑As a matter of fact …
-------embark upon
Banked Cloze
⒈economic
⒉misguided
⒊decent
⒋insulting
⒌end up
⒍obstacles
⒎growing
⒏raises
⒐encroach on
⒑societal
Translation
⒈一些人出于冒险的动机。。。。
others for adventurous motivation, and still others for the values that might more suit their own ideals
⒉而且带来了新思想。。。。
but also in new ideas and high-tech skills, thus making them more productive
⒊遇到挣钱过好日子。。。。
embrace the opportunities to earn enough to live a decent life
⒋后来相继被译成。。。。
and it was subsequently translated into five languages
⒌希望我能。。。。
in the hope that I might recognize her
⒍起初我害羞。。。
Initially, I felt shy and insecure about my job
Initially, there were was often insecure feelings over my job due to my shyness
⒎我觉得自己完全。。。。
I felt completely out of place and end up in early departure from the party
⒏我想让你做主。。。
I want you to take the initiative to carve out a bright future for yourself
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Reading 2
-----------------
第三段：
【There】younger immigrants began their lives and their educations in their native countries. [Like] adult immigrants, [they] have life experiences that include two or more cultures and languages. [However], [they] are different from adult immigrants because they start their education in one place and complete it in a new country and a new language.
-----------------
3/3
----------------
Banked Cloze
⒈reasons
⒉economic
⒊motivation
⒋immigrate
⒌suit
⒍emigrate
⒎misguided
⒏untold
⒐multimillions
⒑expect
⒒little
⒓destitute
⒔on the brink of
⒕rates
⒖discrimination
Correction
⒈There are often insecure …
------ C: encroaches on
⒉The characteristics and educational …------ D: do not fit in traditional categories ⒊If it were, the people …
------ C: expect to work
⒋People who move to another …
------ D: spend earning enough
⒌They come from many different …
------ C: depending on
⒍It takes great courage …
------- A: for someone to take the initative
⒎People who immigrate often do so …
------- D: grow up pampered in a new society
⒏Still, despite there are …
------- A: despite all the obstacles
⒐Still others immigrate to …
------ D: might better suit their one ideals
⒑At the beginning of the …
------ B: found their food shockingly odd
Translation
⒈没多少或完全没有选择
have had better or no choice
⒉在很多方面。。。
different in many ways from
⒊尝试不同的事情
try something very different
⒋感觉不合时宜
feel out of place
⒌开始打拼新生活
embark on a new life
新时代交互英语读写译第四级答案(第二单元) =============
reading 1
=============
1/3
=============
V ocabulary & Structure 1
======================
1.evolves
2.virtally
3.diversity
4.transform
5.emerged
6.overtake
7.collaboration
8.maintained
9.adapt
10.variation
V ocabulary & Structure 2
==============
1.On the grounds of
---By virtue of a large inheritance, she could easily afford not to work.
2.After the students put up the
---the classroom took on a holiday appearance.
3.Instead of giving you
---give you what you ask for, but rather provides you with the opportunities to potentially receive these things.
4.Since most of the evidence
---thus making it almost impossible to prove him guilty.
5.Although I really wanted to
---As much as I really wanted to love the free-spirited movie Into the Wild.
Banked Cloze
==================
1.beneficial
2.particularly
3.dominant
4.denying
5.aroused
6.extinction
7.adapted
8.diversity
9.overtake
10.tendency
Translation
==================
1.向可持续发展过度
----in transition towards sustainable development
2.为什么恐龙似乎突然绝迹
----why the dinosaurs died out seemingly all at once
3.关于饮茶所能确知的事
----what is certain about tea drinking is that
4.中国新兴城市中的中产阶级尤为如此
----This is particularly true of China's emerging urban middle-class
5.部长是否有可能因不法行为被迫辞职
----whether there was a chance that the Minister could be forced to resign over wrongdoing
6.使孩子看到家庭的完整而有安全感
----helps children feel secure that their families will stay intact 7.随着优秀选手的不断涌现
----With the constant emergence of promising newcomers
8.加拿大能够有新知识及不能享有的人群的差距
----widen the gap between those with access to new knowledge and those excluded from it.
2/3
===============
1行：【But】I have noticed in surveys--【in】fact, 【just】last week--
【that】
2 : Asian students,【as】a whole, 【do】significantly better on math
3 : achievement tests than on English achievement test.【and】
4 : this makes me think that there are other
5 : Asian-American students whose English spoken in the home
6 : might also be described as "broken" or "limited".
3/3
=============
Words and Phrases
================
1.Then fout-building_____will include a concert hall, a museum, an auditorium and a planetarium.
----complex
2.The_____of food on the table made it hard for him to choose.
----diversity
3.Most of his poem are _____in the theme of love.
----variations
4.It seemed clear that the ban would be significantly_____or removed altogether before the trade bill became law.
----watered down
5.We simply will not____vigilante groups on our streets.
----tolerate
6.______I should like to see you, I am afraid you may find it inconvenient to come in this hot weather.
----As much as
7.These unique plants_______undisturbed for millions of years.
----evolved
8.For people in their retirement years, investing in an annuity makes the most sense from a long-term growth and low risk perspective. However many people are unsure of how to sell or____annuity plans.
----cash out
9.V olkswagen has_____close business ties with our company for over 20 years.
----maintained
10.Unless we do something now, hundreds of plant and animal species will_____.
----die out
Banked Cloze
==================
1.neither
2.france
3.granted
4.pig
5.but
6.plural
7.teachers
8.wrote
9.creativity
10.start
Correction
===============
1.Non-native English speakers
---B:thus creating a privileged elite
2.Because English has been
---C:has assumed its current position as
3.Apart from what any critic had to say about my writing ---C:where it counted
4.But with everyone learning English
---D:as English increasingly encroaches upon
5.While many are concerned about the loss of the
---C:but rather merge to some degree
6.I have been thingking about all this lately
---D:so few Asian Americans enrolled in
7.Native English speakers have been complacent in
---D:in the advantage of being members of
8.And the reader I decided to was my mother
---A:the reader I decided upon was my mother
9.It is true that a global language
----C:where English, the preferred language of science
10.It has and continues to evolve
---D:that it will continue to evolve
| 新时代交互英语读写译第四级答案(第三单元) ========== Reading 1
===========
V ocabulary & Structure 1
⒈nurture
⒉attributes
⒊equivalent
⒋adversity
⒌measurable
⒍motivate
⒎aptitude
⒏formidable
⒐tragic
⒑chunks
V ocabulary & Structure 2
⒈bore up
⒉cope with
⒊sets him apart
⒋in a tight spot
⒌aiming for
⒍in part(此题为网路版多出来的一题)
⒎goes beyond(此题为书上第6题)
⒏by contrast(此题为书上第7题)
Banked Cloze
⒈outcome
⒉performance
⒊attain
⒋blurs
⒌necessarily
⒍attributes
⒎flexible
⒏fades
⒐formidable
⒑nurtured
Translation
⒈比较成功的语言学习者。。。
------When you compare good / successful language learners with
poor ones, what sets them apart is self-discipline.
⒉相反，自信比其它因素。。。
------By contrast, confidence more than any other factors, is turning out to be a stronger sign that a person may attain his goals in life.
⒊有幽默感的人。。。
------People with a sense of humor share several attributes, one of which is that they think about everything in a hopeful way.
⒋遇上几代人不同。。。
------Unlike the people from older generations, youngsters today are flexible enough to pursue different goals in life.
⒌成功人士与其他人一样。。。
------Successful people have gone through as many hard times as other people, but they handle the stress better.
⒍在雇用新雇员时。。。
------In the employment of new stall, the company goes beyond the widespread notion that male candidates are superior to female ones.
⒎经证明，希望可以。。。
------It is proven that hope helps people bear up in a tight spot.
⒏那家音乐学校拒绝了。。。
------The musical school rejected his application, saying that he has neither the intellectual aptitude nor the willpower to learn how to play the piano.
==========
Reading 2
=================
第二段：
[Not] that all these things are important to everyone. [Far] from it. [Some] are very important to you, [some] are only of average importance, [some] desires don’t rank at all. “The relative importance we place on each of the sixteen desires is what makes us indiv iduals,” [Reiss] says.
=================
3/3
=========
Words & Phrases
⒈Hurricanes are graded on …
------scale
⒉The committee has recently …
------assess
⒊It is generally believed …
------intellectual
⒋The rescue team faces …
------formidable
⒌We were all keen walkers …
------challenge
⒍Today’s …
------approach
⒎If you …
------persist
⒏Our traditions resemble …------flexible
⒐Silence to a request …
------equivalent
⒑He had all the …
------attributes
Banked Cloze
⒈cultivate
⒉depth
⒊regularly
⒋possessed
⒌award
⒍specialized
⒎primarily
⒏essential
⒐involves
⒑ingredient
Correction
⒈People who get a high score …
------B: have
⒉Reiss describes the book as …
------D: combining elements
⒊In devising a way to assess …
------B: the simple notion that
⒋The level of hope among …
------D: most commonly used
⒌The way which you prioritize …
------A: The way in which
⒍Steven Reiss believes your …
------C: spent several years developing ⒎The loss of hope is turning out …------D: long thought to be
⒏Another twenty percent have …
------B: saying they had
⒐Having hope means to believe …------A: means believing
⒑Can you imagine how your life …
------B: had an inventory Translation 1
⒈追求浪漫
------in the pursuit of romance
⒉设计了一个测量方法
------has devised a scale
⒊提出了解决•••的新办法
------come up with new solutions
⒋选择时间短些
------opt for short hours
⒌他坚持调查
------persisted in investigating
Translation 2
⒈Far from it
------甚至可以说大相径庭
⒉cope with adversity
------应对逆境
⒊a powerful predictor of outcome
------结果的有力指证
⒋what we inherently want
------与生俱来的需求
⒌turn to friends for advice on
------询问朋友的意见
新时代交互英语读写译第四级答案（第四单元）UNIT 4
==============
1/3
--------------
V ocabulary & Structure --------------------
1.reshape
2.abused
3.substantially
4.inhale
5.turn out
6.initiatives
7.equivalent
8.in line with
9.crack down on
10.synonymous with Banked Cloze
------------------
1.executive
2.announced
3.pledge
4.raw
5.toxic
大学英语读写译(1)期末测试题及答案1
大学英语读写译（一） 期末测试题（1） Part I. Reading Comprehension (50%) Section A. Skimming and Scanning (10%) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet. For questions 1-7, mark Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage; N (for NO) if statement contradicts the information given in the passage; NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For question 8-10,complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Spiders Spiders can be distinguished from other Arachnids because the prosoma (combined head and thorax) is only separated from the opisthosoma (abdomen) by a narrow waist, in other Arachnids the whole body appears to be much more of a single unit. All spiders produce
短文翻译集锦 1. 中秋习俗 在中国月饼是一种特殊的食品，广受海内外华人的欢迎。中秋节吃月饼就好比圣诞节吃馅饼(mince pies)。为了庆祝中秋节，中国人通常做两件事：一是观赏满月。二是品尝美味的月饼。中秋节是每年农历八月十五日。据说，这一天的月亮是一年中最圆的。而月亮正是庆贺中秋的全部主题。在中国人眼中，月饼象征着全家人的大团圆。 参考译文： Moon cakes are a special kind of food in China. They are very popular with the Chinese at home and abroad. Moon cakes are to Mid-Autumn Festival what mince pies are to Christmas. To celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival, Chinese usually do two things: enjoy the full moon and eat delicious moon cakes. Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. It is the time when the moon is said to be at its brightest and fullest. And the moon is what this celebration is all about. In the eyes of the Chinese people, a moon cake symbolizes the reunion of all family members. 2.传统艺术 皮影戏又称“影子戏”。它是中国著名民间戏剧形式之一。表演时艺人通常一边演唱一边操纵用兽皮或纸板制作的人物形象。它们的影子通过灯光出现在帘布上。这营造了有人物在活动的幻象。有时表演者需要控制三到四个偶人。皮影戏在我国历史悠久，元代时还曾传到世界上很多国家，迷倒了不少国外戏迷，被人们亲切地称为“中国影灯”。 参考译文 The shadow puppet play, also known as ‘shadow play’, is one of China’s famous folk opera forms. During the performance, players usually sing while holing/manipulating human figures, which are made of animal skin and paper board. The shadows of those human figures are reflected on a curtain through the light. This creates the illusion of moving images. Sometimes the performer needs to control three or four puppets. Shadow puppet play enjoys a long history in China. It was introduced to many countries during the Yuan Dynasty and attracted many foreign audience. They call the art form Chinese shadow play. 3.社交饥渴 手机，是一项伟大的发明。但很显然，手机也刷新了人与人的关系。会议室门口通常贴着一条公告：请与会者关闭手机。可是，会议室里手机铃声仍然响成一片。我们都是普通人，并没有多少特别重要的事情。尽管如此，我们也不会轻易关掉手机。打开手机象征着我们与这个世界的联系。显然，手机反映出我们的“社交饥渴症”。(thirst for socialization) 参考译文 The cell phone is a great invention. But obviously, It has altered the relationship among people. There is usually a notice on the door of the meeting room, which reads, “Please turn off your hand-set.” However, phones ring now and then when the meeting goes on. We are but ordinary people and have few urgencies to tackle with. Never the less, we will not switch off our
新时代交互英语读写译1详细答案带截图 花了很长时间整理出来的，截图是整合了一下网上的零散截图 希望对大家有所帮助！ 祝大家期末考个好成绩哦~ Unit1 III. Vocabulary and Structure 1. 1) promote 2) talent 3) effective 4) goal 5) semesters 6)involved 7) assignment 8) specific 9) contribute 10) positive 2. 1) His lifestyle 2) many useful tips 3) are Perfectly aware of 4) connected 5) participate in IV. Banked Cloze 1. D 2. E 3. O 4. B 5. H 6. L 7. J 8. A 9. M 10. I V. Translation 1. 1) so that he can provide for studying abroad in two years 2) it costs at least $30,000 to raise a child to 18 years of age at present 3) the whole team must keep to the schedule strictly 4) She often helps out with the washing and cooking when she is at home during holidays 5) make some time this weekend to discuss their daughter’s education 2 1）许多不同类型的自助书籍都给读者提出建议,帮助他们培养一定的技能\目标和态度,以获得成功,并拥有一种健康的生活方式。 2) 至少要熟悉其中的一位教师并且也要让他们认识你，这样会使你感到和学校联系在一起。 3) 学生只要参加了一项活动，哪怕参与的方式是微不足道的，他们也会以更积极的心态去面对他们的学业。 10/14 one time adds to exact encourages realize take part in thoughtful advice are demanding on take her attention away 1/14 1 at 2 contributed 3 what 4 scheduling 5 encourage 6 advising7 look for 8 eacitied9 compared10 courses
新视野大学英语读写教程2 第一单元 1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. competent 6. asessing 7. fulfill 8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significance IV. 1. behind 2. at 3. in 5. to 6. to 10. for V. 1. L 2. C 4. N 5. O 7. E 10. K Word Building VI. 2. attraction 3. appointment 5. civilization 11. acquisition VII. 4. considerable 5. remarkable Sentence Structure VIII. less can he write English articles less can he manage a big company less could he carry it upstairs less have I spoken to him less to read a lot outside of it IX. meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive. thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy. have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us. prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately. praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely. Translation X. wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner. thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth. do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. XI. 1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了. 2.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元. 3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响. 4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书. 5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化. 6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.
Passage1 Reading leadership literature, you’d sometimes think that everyone has the potential to be an effective leader. 读领导文学，你有时会认为每个人都有可能成为一个有效的领导者。 I don’t believe that to be true. In fact, I see way fewer truly effective leaders than I see people stuck in positions of leadership who arc sadly incompetent and seriously misguided about their own abilities. 我不相信这是真的。事实上，我认为真正有效的领导者的方式比我看到的人都陷在领导的职位上，遗憾的是他们自己的能力不称职，严重误导了他们。 Part of the reason this happens is a lack of honest self-assessment by those who aspire to（追求）leadership in the first place. 对产生这种现象的原因一部分是由那些渴望缺乏诚实的自我评估（追求）放在首位的领导 We've all met the type of individual who simply must take charge. Whether it's a decision-making session, a basketball game, or a family outing, they can't help grabbing the lead dog position and clinging on to it for dear life. They believe they're natural born leaders. 我们都遇到了个人的类型，他们必须负责。无论是决策会议，篮球比赛，还是家庭外出，他们都不能不抓住领导的狗的地位，并紧紧抓住它，因为亲爱的生命。他们相信他们是天生的领袖。 Truth is, they're nothing of the sort. True leaders don't assume that it's their divine（神圣的）right to take charge every time two or more people get together. Quite the opposite. A great leader will assess each situation on its merits, and will only take charge when their position, the situation, and/or the needs of the moment demand it. 事实是，他们没有什么样的。真正的领导者不认为这是他们的神圣（神圣的）负责每次两个或两个以上的人在一起吧。恰恰相反。一个伟大的领导者会对每一个情况进行评估，并在他们的位置、情况和/或需要的情况下，只会负责。 Many business executives confuse leadership with action. They believe that constant motion somehow generates leadership as a byproduct. Faced with any situation that can’t be solved by the sheer force of activity, they generate a dust cloud of impatience. Their one leadership tool is
Unit 1 翻译技巧（一） 翻译概述 1.把下面的英语段落翻译成汉语。 没有哪个政治体制是完美的；但是很多美国人都会告诉你，如果他们会嫉妒 我们的一样东西的话，那就是我们英国传统的为期三周的大选，因为它的简洁就 是一种仁慈----是对选民和政治家们双方的仁慈：他们拿它跟美国四年一度的总 统选举中进行的那些耗时几个月的战争相比。 2. 把下面的汉语段落翻译成英语。 Someone has once prophesied that once cigarettes disappear from the surface of the earth, the whole world may be in chaos. This might be an exaggeration, but the danger of smoking should not be underestimated. Smoking is a curse affecting the whole globe. Let’s put foreign countries aside. China alone has hundreds of millions of smokers. Addicted smokers often say that it would be more difficult for them to endure the suffering of two hours without smoking a cigarette than a day without having meals. Smoking pollutes the air and endangers the health, consequently increasing the incidence of lung cancer greatly. Unit 2 翻译技巧(二) 直译与意译 1. 用直译法翻译下列的词语、惯用语和句子： （1）开胃酒（2）水果蛋糕（3）童装（4）人工语言（5）门铃 （6）访问学者（7）走下坡路（8）扣帽子/加标签于某人（9）随大 流（10）overtime pay （11）peanut oil （12）rice flour （13）academic journal （14）woman editor （15） evening paper （16）tear up by the roots
Unit 1 V. Translation 1. 1) so that he can provide for studying abroad in two years 2) it costs at least $30,000 to raise a child to 18 years of age at present 3) the whole team must keep to the schedule strictly 4) She often helps out with the washing and cooking when she is at home during holidays 5) make some time this weekend to discuss their daughter’s education 2. 1）许多不同类型的自助书籍都给读者提出建议,帮助他们培养一定的技能\目标和态度,以获得成功,并拥有一种健康的生活方式。 2) 至少要熟悉其中的一位教师并且也要让他们认识你，这样会使你感到和学校联系在一起。 3) 学生只要参加了一项活动，哪怕参与的方式是微不足道的，他们也会以更积极的心态去面对他们的学业。 Unit 2 V. Translation 1. 1) great changes had taken place in his hometown in the past decade 2) because interests vary from individual to individual and everyone’s choice deserves respect 3) she is sensitive to weather change 4) John is a writer of rich imagination 5) are equally effective ways to add to children’s store of knowledge 2. 1）语言中的词汇每天都在增加,但这种变化不仅仅随着新东西的发明而产生,社会的变化也会引起语言的变化。 2) 为了在语言上和社会地位上获得平等的待遇，妇女们进行了长期艰苦的斗争，因为她们知道，语言上的变化会引起态度的改变。 3) 如果泛指“人”时不使用he（“他”），人们就会意识到，并非只有男人才重要，也并非只有男人才能建功立业。大多数指代单一性别的词汇已经被既指代男性又指代女性的词汇所代替。 Unit 3 V. Translation 1. 1) so many overweight people want to reduce their calorie intake so as to lose weight 2) I don’t think you have any magical power to deal with everything all at once 3) A combination of healthy diet and moderate physical exercise can help her recover as soon as possible 4) She didn’t get along well with her roommates, so she stayed away from them. 5) to make it a point to do some running for half an hour every morning so as to tone muscles and burn calories. 2. 1)如果你很难一次抽出这么长的时间，那就把运动分解成每次10分钟在全天进行。把锻
Unit 1Language in mission Text A An impressive English lesson Ex.1 Understanding the text 1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules. 2、 The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account 。 however, what the student could do was only one single utterance : “whoa! ” without any any specific comment. 3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language. 4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it ’ s not properly dealt with. 5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs. 6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before. 7、The author uses “ road map ” and “ car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here, “road map” is considered as grammar and “ car” as vocabulary. 8、 Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“ whoa! ”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son 。 it also reflects the author ’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings. Ex.3 Words in use 1.condense 2.exceed 3.deficit 4.exposure 5.asset 6.adequate https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c6559818.html,petent 8.adjusting 9.precisely 10.beneficial Ex.4 Word building -al/-ial:managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradit ion/margin -cy :
2010年专业四级英语真题（翻译） Passage 4（翻译） Cultural rules determine every aspect of food consumption. Who eats together defines social units. For example, in some societies, the nuclear family is the unit that regularly eats together. The anthropologist Mary Douglas has pointed out that, for the English, the kind of meal and the kind of food that is served relate to the kinds of social links between people who are eating together. She distinguishes between regular meals, Sunday meals when relatives may come, and cocktail parties for relatives and friends. The food served symbolizes the occasion and reflects who is present. For example, only snacks are served at a cocktail party. It would be inappropriate to serve a steak or hamburgers. The distinctions among cocktails, regular meals, and special dinners mark the social boundaries between those guests who are invited for drinks, those who are invited to dinner, and those who come to a family meal. In this example, the type of food symbolizes the category of guest and with whom it is eaten. In some New Guinea societies, the nuclear family is not the unit that eats together. The men take their meals in a men’s house, separately from their wives and children. W omen prepare and eat their food in their own houses and take the husband’s portion to the
《研究生英语读写译教程》练习参考答案及参考译文 注意： 《研究生英语读写译教程》第二次印刷做了以下更改： 1 PP95倒数第四行的edi f ion 改成edition；并将练习全部移至第96页 2 PP87 省略法 第一句话去掉，改为： 省略是指在翻译时按意义、修辞和句法等方面的需要省略或减少部分词语使译文更加精炼、更符合汉语的表达习惯。 去掉（一）中的第二个例句，用下句替换： John had many wonderful ideas, but he only put a few into practice.约翰有很多好想法，但是只有少数付诸实践。 3 PP97 将LEAD-IN QUESTION部分4A换成下句： Science is nothing but developed perception, interpreted intent, common sense rounded out and minutely articulated. (George Santayana) 参考译文： 科学只不过是发展了的知觉（科學只不過是深化了的洞悉），经过诠释的含义，经过整理、表达详细的常识。 4 PP106 Comprehension第一题中的"humanity"改为“the humanities“
第一部分：各课练习答案 UNIT ONE STAY HUNGRY. STAY FOOLISH. COMPREHENSION 1 He dropped out of Reed College because he did not see the value of it. (The answer to the second part of the question is open.) 2 Life was tough –he slept on the floor in friends’ rooms, he returned coke bottles and he walked 7 miles to get one good free meal… 3 He cited the example to demonstrate that what he had learned in his calligraphy class worked when designing the first Macintosh computer. 4 Jobs’ first story tells that the dots will somehow connect in your future. (What you have learned/experienced might help in your future career.) 5 He was publicly out. (The company that he and Woz established dismissed him.) The fact that he still loved what he did made him start over again. 6 He has learned a good lesson from his failure. 7 Do the things we love to do. 8 Open. 9 Open. 10 Open. (We should always want more, never be content and when we want to do something that others say is foolish, do it anyway.) VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE A 1 naively 2 curiosity 3 combination 4 let down 5 vision 6 baton 7 creative 8 mirror 9 trap 10 invention B 1 drowned out 2 tuition 3 Commencement 4 deposit 5 typography 6 make way for 7 animation 8 intuition 9 destination 10 diverge C 1 follow: orders, rules, advice, fads, an ideal, one’s instinct 2 trust in: honesty, the Lord, power, intuition, sixth sense 3 wear out, fade out, put out, make out, get out, break out 4 play writer/playwright, speedwriter, blog writer, letter writer, editorial writer 5 habitual, textual, accentual, sexual, spiritual, conceptual 6 shocking, stunning, eye-catching, astonishing, striking, dazzling D 1 an 2 great 3 the 4 to 5 √ 6 that 7 √8 been 9 been 10 in
Level 2 Unit 1 第一部分 第1.2小节不做。 第3小节 1.rough 2.exceeding 3.stand out 4.Witnesses 5.rejected 6. adopted 7.flowed in 8.emerged 9.To seek out 10.resolve 第4小节不做。 第5小节 1.inclined 2.refugees 3.establishment 4.exclusively 5.rescued 6.abandoned 7.sought 8.exceed 9.matched 10.nourish 第6.7.8小节不做 第二部分不做。 第三部分 第1小节 1.itness 2.esolved 3.dopted 4.escued 5.xceed 6.rief 7.elatively 8.ray 9.wist 10.rgan 第2小节 1.sought out 2.As for 3.died form 4.go through 5.recovering from 第3小节 1.slums 2.care 3.proved 4.revered 5.saint 6.specifically 7.reject 8.emerged 9.cheerfulness 10.dignity 第4小节（此部分每个人做都会有不同的顺序，记得要好好看题） 1.D：after 2.C:imploring 3.B:since 4.D:offer 5.C:choking up 6.D:talk to 7.B:keep 8.A:what 9.C:neither 10.C:collected 第5.6节不做。 OVER LEVEL 2 UNIT 2 1/3 第三节：1.numerous 2.diverse 3.immense 4.transform 5.maintain 6.ambition 7.tremendously 8.crucial 第四节：1.transfering 2.previous 3.style 4.miserable 5.unique 6.convincing 7.motion 8.adapted https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c6559818.html,ponents 10.goals 第五节：https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c6559818.html,munity 2.diverse 3.transfer https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c6559818.html,municate 5.pursue 6.integrate 7.obtaining 8.significant 9.encountered 10.maintain 3/3 第一节：1.diminished 2.convinced 3.diverse 4.previous 5.transferred 6.effect 7.rate 8.mood 9.performed 10.motivate 第二节：1.take 2.into account 3.familiar with 4.result in 5.participate more in 6.prior to 就这么多了，关键的2节没有，真不好意思 1/3 第三节：1.fortune 2.In a way https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c6559818.html,mitted 4.creativity 5.make a difference 6.on my own 7.For all 8.hooked 9.inspired 10.diagnostic 第五节：1.grade 2.hooked 3.barely https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c6559818.html,pared 5.changed 6.vision 7.souned 8.optimisic 9.size 10.personal LEVEL 2 UNIT3/3 第一节：1.ortune 2.ommitting 3.ooted 4.nspired 5.ooked https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c6559818.html,ined 7.eans 8.ssumed 9.ntense 10.eputation 第二节：1.as long as 2.make a difference 3.showing off 4.take,up 5.working out
(第三版)新视野大学英语读写教程1答案
Unite 1 1.选词填空 explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep. 3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population. 9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. 10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey. 2.15选10 attain赢得，获得，得到 fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加 passion强烈的爱好，热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得，取得，学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品，标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front