高一英语必修2 第三单元短语和知识点归纳和总结
一、重点短语归纳和总结
1. have something in _________ 和……有共同之处
2. comman ______ 惯例
3. from ______ on 从现在起
4. from ______ on 从那时起
5. as a _______ of 作为……的结果
6. with the _______ that 结果是
7. result ___________ 由……造成；因……而产生
8. result ____________ 引起（某种结果）；使获得（某种结果）
9. solve a _________ 猜字谜
10. reach a goal =__________ a goal = ___________ a goal 实现目标
11.be of great value= be very ___________ be of no value= be ______________
be of great use = be very _____________ be of no use =be __________
be of great interest = be very __________ be of no interest = be _______________
12. make the best of =make the __________ of 充分利用= take full __________ of
13. come ____________ 实现；成为现实
14. give ________ (to sb. ) 成交；交上；屈服；让步
15. give __________ 分发；发出气味热等；发表公布；耗尽；筋疲力尽
16. give _________ doing sth. 放弃；不再做……
17. in the way= in __________ way 挡道；妨碍
18. in ________ way 用这种方法
19. in _________ way 绝不
20. by _________ of 经由；通过……方式
21. by the _______ 顺便提一下；另外
22. with one’ help = with _____ ______ of 在……的帮助下
23. do with 常与连接代词_________ 连用；deal with 常与连接副词________ 连用。
24. watch ______ 期待；等候
25. ________ out 注意；小心（用于提醒某人）
26. go ______ 走过；经过
27. so ……_________ ……如此；以至于
28. _________ sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物
29. as __________ as 也；和；既……又……
30. __________ high quality 高质量的
31. human _______ 人类
32. _______ fact 事实上；实际上
33. ________ a way 在某种程度上
34. _______ all 毕竟
35. deal _______ 处理；对付36. watch __________ 看守；监视
答案：1. common 2. practice 3. now 4. then 5. result 6. result 7. from 8. in 9. puzzle 10. obtain=achieve 11. valuable valueless useful useless interesting uninteresting 12. most advantage 13. true 14. in 15. out 16. up 17. one’s 18. this 19. no 20. way 21. way 22. the help 23. what how 24. for 25. watch 26. by 27. that 28. share 29. well 30. of 31. race 32. in 33. in 34. after 35. with 36. over
二、课本知识点归纳和总结
1. look after 照顾，照料=care for
2. need=want=require 需要need doing =need to be done
3. a good environment and satety 需要好的环境与安全
4. as a result 结果
5. endangered 濒危的
6. die out 灭绝die off 相继死去die of 表示死的原因，die 后既可接介词of，也可接from, 两者的区别是：
一、若死因存在于人体之上或之内（主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因)，一般用介词of。如：die of illness (heart trouble, cancer, a fever, etc) 死于疾病(心脏病，癌症，发烧等)
二、若死因不是存在人体之内或之上，而是由环境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外部原因)，一般用介词from 。如：die from an earthquake (a traffic accident, a lightning, a stroke, etc) 死于地震(交通事故，雷击等)
三、若死因是环境影响到体内，即两方面共有的原因，则可用of, from 均可。如：die of [from] a drink ( a wound, overwork, starvation, hunger and cold, etc) 死于饮酒(受伤，劳累过度，饥饿，饥寒等)
但是在实际运用中，两者混用的情况较多。
7. a report on sth 一个关于……的报告
8. too much后加名词，much too 后加adj或adv. too much dust 太多灰尘
9. remain to be seen 有待于拭目以待
10. in peace 处于和平状态没有in the peace, 没有in peace of 这样的表达
11. know of = know about 知道了解
12. in danger of 面临危险
13. had always longed to do sth. always 总是，这是完成时的标志。by +时间，since 都是完成时的标志。
14. wake up 睡醒
15. a flying carpet 一个飞毯
16. take sb. to sp. 带某人去某地
17. at once 立刻，马上
18. fly away 飞走了
19. see an antelope looking sad see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事
20. make sweaters 制作毛衣
21. so ……that 如此……以至于
22. next minute 用作连词，表示转眼间
23. turn around 转身
24. take my photo 照相
25. in relief 如释重负，松了口气
26. burst into laughter 突然大笑起来
27. used to do sth. 通常干某事
28. without mercy 毫无仁慈have mercy on sb. 对某人又仁慈之心
29. only a certain number of sth. 只有少数的某物only+单个主语不倒装，only + 状语或状语从句放于句首时，倒装主语，不倒装从句。
30. suggest 一是表“建议”，二是表“表明”。suggest doing 建议干某事
表建议：可接that 宾语从句,that从句用should+动词原形,should可以省略.
She suggested that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday. 她建议班会不要在星期六举行. 表"暗示、表明"的意思.其主语往往是事物,而不是人.
1)接名词或动名词作宾语.
The simple house suggested a modest income. 这座简朴的房子表明(房主的)收入并不高.
Her pale face suggested bad health. 她脸色苍白,看来身体不好.
The thought of summer suggests swimming. 一想到夏天就使人们联想到游泳.
31. news 不可数名词，一条新闻a piece of news
32. protect sb. from sth. 保护某人免受某事
protect sb. from doing sth.
prevent sb. from doing sth= stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事=keep sb. from doing sth.
33. mosquitoes 复数形式+es
34. over my body 遍及全身
35. affect=have an effect on 影响
36. pay more attention to更多注意
37. appreciate doing sth. 欣赏，感激某事I appreciate it if 其中it 做形式宾语
38. no rainforest, no animals, no drugs. 没有雨林，就没有动物，也就没有药物了。
39. disappear 系动词，无被动语态，不用于进行时
40. do harm to sth. 对某物有害be harmful to sth. 对某物有害，注意介词一定用to.
I. 根据本部分所学单词及提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1. With the help of his friends, Tom finally s________ the problem.
2. At the supermarket, computers can help us c________ the bills.
3. I usually send messages to my friends with my m________ phone.
4. After years of hard work, his dream has become a r________.
5. My g________ is to study hard, get a good job and support my family.
6. The English in this story has been s________ to make it easier to understand.
7. They argue that their schools are failing their children, and that the education system needs a(n) ________ (革命).
8. There are still many places in the world that have not been ________ (探测).
9. It took Frank a while to learn to walk with the ________ (人造的) leg.
10. Modern ________ (技术) makes moving money around much easier than it used to be.
II. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. To write a good essay, you must first organize your ideas ________ (logic).
2. I cannot ________ (total) agree with you, but I think what you said just now is partly reasonable.
3. Music has been called the ________ (universe) language.
4. I think ________ (happy) depends on our attitudes to life.
5. A child’s ________ (intelligent) develops rapidly between the ages of four and five.
6. He dreamed of going to work in his own ________ (person) company.
7. The software can be changed by the ________ (apply) program.
8. Hello, ________ (operate)? Could you put me through to Room 31?
III. 用适当的介词填空。
1. You’ll ha ve to share your toys ________ your little brother.
2. My days were filled ________ important and exciting events.
3. My sister works ________ a nurse in the local hospital.
4. ________ time, Peter has developed his interest in English.
5. Dogs come ________ all shapes and sizes.
IV. 翻译下列句子。
1. 从现在起我要尽量做得好些。______________________________________________________
2. 我病得很厉害，今天没能去上学。___________________________________________________
3. 无论如何，你应该向他道歉。________________________________________________________-
Book 7 Unit 3我爱记单词 1. witness 1) History has witne ssed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world.vt 目击了某事 2)His health is a good witness to the success of the treatment. n. 是…的目击者 We were witness to the worst excesses of the military. 是…的目击者 3) The witness who witnessed the incident gave witness to the police and promised to be a witness. Cn目击者Vt 目击做…的证人；为…作证Cn.（法庭上的）证人 4) One witness claimed to have seen the gun. Cn. 证人 5)a witness to a will 见证人遗嘱的见证人 6) Her principal was called to witness to her good character. vt短语证实，证明(某事) 她的校长被传唤来证明她优良的品德。 7) We witnessed the break-up of the former Soviet Union. Vt. 亲身经历（重要事件或变迁） 2. opposite 1) The woman turned and walked off in the opposite direction. adj. 相反的 2)The colors ‘black’ and ‘white’ are opposites. Cn. 对立物，相反的人 3) Martha’s not shy at all—just the opposite in fact. 不…，正好/完全相反 3. abandon 1) The baby had been abandoned by its mother. vt. 离弃，遗弃 2) They had to abandon their lands to the invading forces. ~ sth. to sb./sth. 3) He abandoned himself to despair. 陷入，沉湎于 4) The child was found abandoned but unharmed. adj. 被遗弃的 4. leap leapt, leaped; leapt, leaped 1) Brenda leaped the gate and ran across the field. 2) Wendi leaped to his assistance. 援助某人 3)They were offering a free holiday in the Algarve, so naturally I leapt at the chance. leap at the chance/ opportunity/ offer 立刻抓住机会/迫不及待地接受建议
Book4 Unit3 1.humour /'hju:m?/（= humor）n.[U] 幽默；滑稽 a taste of English humor 体味英语的幽默（p17） I can't stand people with no sense of humour .我无法忍受毫无幽默感的人。 humorous |?hju:m?r?s| adj. 滑稽有趣的；有幽默感的 He gave a humorous account of their trip to Spain. 他饶有风趣地讲述了他们的西班牙之行。 He was quite humorous, and I liked that about him. 他很幽默，我喜欢他这一点。 2.△ punchline / ?p?nt?la?n /n.故事、笑话等中的妙语；关键语 Do you know what a punchline is ?你知不知道什么是妙语？（p17） 3.△verbal / ?v?:bl / adj.口头的 Which do you like better: verbal or nonverbal humor? 你更喜欢哪一种幽默：有语言的幽默还是不用语言的幽默？ 4. △nonverbal [?n?n'v?:bl] adj.不用语言的 non-verbal communication非语言交际 5. △mime / ma?m / n.哑剧 Charlie Chaplin is a mime artist查理.卓别林是一位哑剧表演艺术家。 She performed a brief mime. 她表演了一小段哑剧。 6. comedy / ?k?m?di / n.（c）喜剧；喜剧片 a romantic comedy 浪漫喜剧 7. up to now 直到现在(多与现在完成时连用) As Victor Hugo once said, "Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face", and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin. 维克多·雨果曾经说过：“笑容如同阳光，驱散人们脸上的阴霾”关于这一点，直到今天也没有人比查理·卓别林做的更好。(p18) Up to now, the work has been quite smooth. 到目前为止, 工作很顺利. 8. △brighten / ?bra?tn / vt.使更愉快；使更有希望 He brightened the lives of Americans and British through two world wars and the hard years in between.在两次世界大战及中间艰苦的岁月里，他给英国和美国人民带来了快乐。（p18）A smile brightened her face.她的脸上露出了灿烂的笑容。 9. △ depressed / d??prest / adj.忧愁的；沮丧的 He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their lives. 在人们感到沮丧的时候，查理使人们开怀大笑，于是他们对自己的生活感到更加满足。 She's been very depressed and upset about this whole situation. 她对整个情形感到极其沮丧和不快。 10. content （1）/ k?n?tent / ◎adj. 满意的；满足的 feel/be content with 对...满足
Book2 unit 3重点词汇 1.signal vt/n 信号；发信号；示意；迹象 1.（剑桥P2066）焰火是节 目已经开始的信号。 2.cars were going the wrong way. （剑桥 P2066）她示意后面的车辆走错了路。 3.The changing colour of the leaves on the trees is it will soon be autumn. 4. she wanted to leave. 5. （朗文P1846）警察搜查了整幢房子，没有发现打斗的迹象。 6.of purity in western cultures. （牛津P2049）白色在西方文化中一向象征纯洁。 7.Water, a symbol of life, recurs as an image throughout her poems. 水作为生命的 一种象征在她的诗歌中反复出现。 2.deal with 处理、安排、对付。 1.She is used to dealing with all kinds of people in her job.（牛津P512）她习惯于 和各种各样的人打交道。 2.How do you intend to deal with this problem? 你想怎样解决这个问题？ 3. （剑桥P548 人与她患病女儿之间发生的故事。 3.anyhow 随随便便地；杂乱无章地；不管怎样；无论如何 1.It was felt that the scandal would damage her reputation but the press reported it anyhow.（朗文P67）大家认为丑闻会败坏她的名声，但不管怎 样，新闻界还是对此加以报道了。 2.The cupboard would hardly close, with all the shoes thrown in anyhow. 鞋柜 乱塞了许多鞋，几乎关不上了。 3.He said he didn’t know much about computers but that he’d try and help us anyway.（无论如何；不管怎样）他说他对电脑了解不多，但不管怎样他 将会试着帮我们。 4.The rent is reasonable and, moreover, the location’s perfect.（朗文P1273） 租金很合理，而且地段很好。 5.This method has been widely adopted; howeve r, it is not yet clear that it’s the best method.（朗文P957）这种方法已经被广泛使用，但还是不能肯定这 就是最好的方法。 6.They got two free tickets to Canada, otherwise, they’d never have been able to afford to go.（朗文P1385）他们得到了两张去加拿大的免费票，否则 他们是绝对出不起旅费的。 4.in a way 在某种程度上 1.In a way, I would prefer it if they didn’t come because it would mean extra work. （剑桥P2542）从某种程度上来说，我不愿意他们来，因为那将意味着额
英语学科教师教案 辅导科目：英语学员姓名：年级：高学管老师： 学科教师：课时数：第___次课 课题40篇阅读(8) 课型□预习课□同步课□复习课□习题课□拓展课 授课日期及时段 教学目的 1. 掌握课文中的单词和短语。 重难点学生能够掌握阅读技巧。 教学内容 I．上次课复习 II．作业检查 III．新知传授 8. Computers 电脑 The goal of early calculating machines was to simplify difficult sum s. But with the help of new technology, electronic chip s replaced tube s and a revolution of artificial intelligence has arise n. From then on, the appearance of computers totally changed our lives. They can not only download information from the wet when connected by the network or mobile phone signal s, but also solve different type s of logical problems. With operator s as their coach es, they can even control rocket s to explore the moon and instruct android s with the human race’s character s to mop floors and watch over your naughty niece. Anyhow, computers are so helpful that they do bring happiness. However, computers are easily attacked by virus es. This reality has become a hard-to-deal with-problem. As a result, computers are dangerous in a way. So, personally, I worry about their universal application s in some fields, such as finance. 1. application n.[C,U]应用；用途；申请；请求 Make an application ( to sb.) for （向某人）申请... An application from 申请表 Apply v. 应用，申请apply...to...把......应用于...... Apply oneself to 致力于，集中精力于apply for 申请 Apply to...for...向......申请...... 2. goal n.目标；目的set a goal 设定目标achieve/realize/attain/reach a goal 实现目标进球，得分，球门set a goal 得分（踢进一球）keep goal守球门 3. of high quality 高质量的 Of + 修饰词（如high，great，little，some，no等）+抽象名词结构除了用作定语，还常用作表语，相当于
Unit 2 Parents and Children 重点词汇 shade,sail,bite,forecast,endless,end,retell,argue,downtown,whatever,anyway,year ly,aware,lead,embarrass,waste,urther,urge,blue 课标词汇 shelter,branch,sailing,sailor,trunk,hearing,ending,condition,tell,bookstore,hey ,pond,fountain,beginner,begin,beginning,chorus,status,leading,stage,bunch,confl ict,wasteful,bakery,bake,fgraduation,graduate,symbol,hug 非课标词汇 unconditional,conditional,nap,chop,lean,headteacher,*waterfall,gaze,applaud,emb arrassment,occasion,seesaw,symbolize,blush,footlights,milestone,well meaning, misery, emotion, engaged, shrug 1. shade n.slight darkness or shelter from the direct light of the sun荫，阴凉处【基本词义】1.n.荫 There are no trees or bushes to give shade.没有树木或灌木丛可以遮荫。‖I saw him sitting in the shade of a tree.我看见他坐在树荫下。‖The trees provide shade for the animals in the summer.‖这些树木在夏天可以给动物蔽荫。2.v.遮蔽，蔽荫(+from) She shaded her eyes from the sun.她遮着眼睛,以避开阳光。 2. sail 【基本词义】1.v.起航，航行 This ship sails for New York on Monday.这船将于星期一开往纽约。‖Attention, we ride a bicycle or horse, sail a boat or a ship and fly a plane.注意，骑自行车或骑马用ride，驾船用sail，开飞机用fly。‖He managed to sail the boat between the rocks.他成功地将船从乱石缝中开了出去。‖2.n.乘船航行They took a sail to Dover.他们乘船去多佛。 【搭配】set sail 航行The following week the“Queen Elizabeth”set sail for Jamaica.第二周，伊丽莎白号便出发向牙买加驶去。 【构词】sailing n.航行go sailing 坐船航行‖sailor n.水手，海员 3. forecast
Unit3Book2重点词汇详解 1.blog[bl?ɡ]n.博客，网络日志vi.写博客blog about...写关于...的博客blog post博文；博客帖子 blogger[?bl?ɡ?(r)]n.博客作者；博主 2.engine n.引擎，发动机search engine搜索引擎engineer工程师 3.chat vi.chat with sb about sth与某人聊关于什么chatting n.注意要双写chatted(过去式，过去分词） 4.stream vt./vi/n stream videos流媒体视频Tears streamed down her rosy cheeks.眼泪顺着她娇嫩的脸颊流下 5.identity n.identity card身份证identify vt.识别，认出UFO：unidentified flying object 6.convenient adj.方便的，近便的convenience n. 当你方便的时候when you convenient（错）;if it is convenient to/for you(对）/at your earliest convenience 7.cash n.不可数名词 e.g.I paid in cash.我用现金支付的 8.update vt./n.强调一下这个词可以作名词的 e.g.news update新闻快讯 9.stuck adj.卡住的，陷入，困于 10.keep sb company陪伴某人accompany vt. E.g.He accompanied her to Paris.他陪伴她去巴黎。 11.★benefit vt.使受益vi得益于n好处sth benefit sb某事使某人受益sb benefit from sth某人从某事获益 beneficial adj.有好处的be beneficial to=be of great benefits to对...有好处 12.distance n.距离in the distance在远处keep sb at a distance对…冷淡；与…保持距离distant adj.遥远的 13.inpire vt.激励，启发n.inspiration灵感be inspired by受...启发，激励inspire sb to do激发某人做某事 14.acess n./vt通道，机会/进入获取~(to sth/sb)接近sth/sb的机会adj.accessible可得到的，可进入的 15.go through穿过；经历；体验；浏览；检查 This view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as climbers go through five ecosystems(生态系统)in the space of a few kilometers.(2019全国I)这种观念在乞力马扎罗山上尤为明显，因为登山者要在几公里的空间内穿越五个生态系统。Suddenly another thought went through Kate's mind like an electric shock.（2016浙江） 突然，另一个想法像电击一样穿过凯特的脑海。 Visitor items over17×26inches must go through additional checks.（2008江苏） 访客物品超过17×26英寸必须通过额外检查。 You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises.（2008全国II） 你必须身体健康，准备进行一段时间的身体锻炼。 She started to go through the bundle of letters.她开始浏览那一叠信件。 Lily went through her purse in search of the keys to her apartment.莉莉翻遍了她的钱包，寻找她公寓的钥匙。 易混形近词：
Book3 Unit2 一、汉译英 1. 保持均衡的饮食________________ 2. 保持平衡________________ 3. 对……感到厌倦________________ 4. 理应；应该________________ 5. 增加体重________________ 6. 体重减轻；减肥________________ 7.生的；未加工的________________ 8.受到从轻发落; 做坏事不受惩罚________________ 9.说谎______________ 过去式、分词__________ 10.赢回；重新获得________________ 11.强项；力量____________反义词：____________ 12.咨询；请教；商量________________ 13.谋生________________ 14. 打折扣________________ 15.欠债________________ 16.限制；限定____________有限的____________受限制于_______________ 17.为了……的利益________________ 18. 将A和B结合起来________________ 19. 砍到；消减；删节________________ 20. 不久以后________________ 21.怒目而视________________ 22. 让某人做某事________________ 23.让某人一直做某事________________ ；让某事由他人做________________ 24 节食________________ 26.看到某人正在做某事________________ 看到某人做了某事________________ 27. 打扮成，装扮成___________________ 打扮，装扮___________________ 28.他想：“再没有比这更好吃的了。”__________________________________________________ 二、完成句子 1. You ___________________ this book. (should) 你应该读这本书。 2. You ___________________ this book. (ought) 你应该读这本书。 3. You ___________________ your mother do some housework yesterday. (should) 你昨天本应该协助你的母亲做一些家务的。 4. You ___________________ your mother do some housework yesterday. (ought) 5. I think you ___________________ to your mother. She is so worried about your safety at this moment. (should) 我认为你不应该对你妈妈撒谎。此时她非常担心你的安全。 6. I ___________________ him the news. He seems to know it already. (need) 我本不必要告诉他这个消息的。他似乎已经知道了。 7. When you meet with some new words, you ___________________, which reduces your reading speed and affects your comprehension of the whole text. (consult) 当遇到生词时，你没必要查字典，这会使得你的阅读速度下降并影响你对全文的理解。 8. In order to arouse the interest of those children, the teacher had his lecture ___________________ interesting activities. (combine) 为了激发那些孩子的兴趣，老师把他要讲的课程和有趣的活动结合起来。 9. The reason why Ken keeps fit this year is ______________________________successfully.(lose) 肯今年之所以能保持健康是因为他已成功地减肥。 10 Only when you are well prepared for it ___________________ a chance and go further in the company. (win) 你只有为之做好充分的准备，才能赢得一个机会并在公司发展得更好。 三、选择题
Book 3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note Words ,Phrases, Sentences 一．Key Words 1.scene n. (戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色 on the scene 在现场；当场 辨析：scene, scenery, view, sight scene 指“一眼可以看到的风景”，包括人及其活动。 scenery “风景”的总称 view指从远处或者高处俯视,远眺而看到的“景色”。 Eg. Computers now allow automatic searches of fingerprint files to match a print at a crime . A.stage B. scene C. location D. Occasion 2.permit v. 允许；许可；n. 许可证 permission. N permitting 现在分词permitted 过去分词，过去式 相关短语permit doing sth permit sb to do sth allow doing sth allow sb to do sth Eg. ①I'll come after the meeting if time permits . = , I'll come after the meeting. (用分词的独立主格改写) <河北邯郸馆陶一中月考> --- Would you allow me here? ---- No. We don't permit in the lab. A.smoking; smoking B. to smoke; to smoke C. smoking; to
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 1. birth?place 1.（尤指名人的）出生時的住宅，出生地 2. 發源地；發祥地：Hawaii was the birthplace of surfing. 夏威夷是衝浪運動的發源地。 2. novel 1.（長篇）小說：to write/ publish/ read a novel 創作╱發表╱閱讀長篇小說 detective/ historical/ romantic novels 偵探╱歷史╱傳奇小說 2. 新穎的；與眾不同的；珍奇的：a novel feature 新特徵 3. adventure 1.[C]冒險；冒險經歷；奇遇：her adventures travelling in Africa 她在非洲旅行時的冒險經歷When you're a child, life is six big adventure. 在孩提時代，生活是一大不尋常的經歷。adventure stories 歷險故事 2.冒險的刺激；大膽開拓：a sense/ spirit of adventure冒險意識╱精神 4.phrase 1. 短語；詞組；片語 2. 成語；習語；慣用法；警句： a memorable phrase 易記的警句 [VN]~ sth (as sth)（以某種方式）表達，措辭，推敲： a carefully phrased remark 措辭謹慎的話語 I agree with what he says, but I'd have phrased it differently. 我贊同他說的，但我會以不同的方式表述。 Her order was phrased as a suggestion. 她的命令措辭好像是一項建議。 5. scene 1.[C, usually sing.] ~ (of sth)（尤指不愉快事件發生的）地點，現場： the scene of the accident/ attack/ crime 事故╱襲擊╱犯罪的現場 Firefighters were on the scene immediately. 消防隊立刻趕到現場。 2. [C] ~ (of sth)事件；場面；情景： The team's victory produced scenes of joy all over the country. 球隊的勝利使舉國上下出現一派歡樂的場面。 She witnessed some very distressing scenes. 她目睹過一些令人非常痛苦的場面。 3. [C]場面；片段；鏡頭： The movie opens with a scene in a New York apartment. 電影開頭的一場戲發生在紐約一套公寓裏。love/ sex scenes 愛情戲；牀上戲 I got very nervous before my big scene 在演那場重頭戲之前，我非常緊張。 4.（尤指當眾、有失體面的）爭吵，吵鬧： She had made a scene in the middle of the party. 她在聚會中間大鬧了一場。 'Please leave,' he said. 'I don't want a scene.' "請你走吧，"他說，"我不希望發生爭吵。
Unit 3 The Generation Gap Text A Father Knows Better 1.(Title) know better: behave in a more sensible and acceptable way * He is old enough to know better. * 他很明事理，不至于以貌取人。 (=He knows better than to judge by appearances.) Pattern: know better than sb. know better than to do sth. 2.(L.3) location: n. a place or position * This is a suitable location for a camp. * 目击者向警察指出事故的确切地点。 (=Witnesses showed the police the exact location of the accident.) 3.(L.10) embarrass: vt. make (sb.) feel awkward or ashamed * It embarrassed him that he had to give a talk in front of a lot of people. * I don’t like making speeches in public. It’s so embarrassing. * I was really embarrassed when I couldn’t answer the teacher’s question. 4.(L.16) dumb: adj. 1)foolish * That was a dumb thing to do. * He was so dumb that he left his keys at home again. 2)unable to speak * The terrible news struck us all dumb. * 他生来不能说话，但是他设法找到一个好工作。 (=He was born dumb, but he has still managed to get a good job.) 5.(L.18) in unison: acting in the same way at the same time
学案1 Book2 Unit3 Computers Warming Up and Reading 编写人：徐恒侠审核人：军班级___________ __________ 学习目标：读懂文章大意;能运用skimming等阅读技巧查找文章细节，并回答问题。自主学习 一、完成以下连线题，看看你对电脑知识了解有多少。 1.Mathematical a.分析机 2.Calculator b.通用机 https://www.doczj.com/doc/487291976.html,rmation Technology c.数学的 4.Personal Computer d.计算器 5.Analytical machine e.IT信息技术 6.Universal machine f.科技革命 7.Transistor g.掌上电脑 8.Artificial intelligence h.晶体管 9.Technological revolution i.人工智能 10.palmtop j.PC个人电脑 二、选择正确汉语意思填在相应单词后面，看看电脑有哪些部件组成。 显示器音响鼠标主机键盘屏幕 1. keyboard_____________ 2. speaker _____________ 3. monitor_____________ 4. screen _____________ 5. host _____________ 6. mouse_____________ 三、完成优化设计51页第二题短语互译。 合作探究 Finish the following exercises according to the reading passage of this unit. Skimming 阅读课文，回答下面问题， 1. Who am I? _________________________________________ 2. What’s the passage about? A. The early development of the computer. B. The late development of the computer. C. The importance of the computer. D. The development of the computer. Scanning True or False?
Module2 Unit3 Computers Warming up and reading 1. common They have nothing in common with one another. The two brothers own the company in common. In common with many educated people he prefers classic music to jazz. 2. a calculating machine= machine for calculating 计算器 calculating是定语, 相当于形容词，修饰machine，表示machine的用途。类似的例子还有: (1)洗衣机a washing machine (2)游泳池a swimming pool (3)写字台a writing desk (4)饮用水drinking water
calculate vt.& vi. 计算；估计；打算 We calculate that the average size farm in Lancaster County is 65 acres... l pressure on javascript:; 我们计算出兰开斯特郡的农场面积平均为65英亩。 A computer calculates by switching currents on or off. javascript:; 计算机通过电路的开合来进行运算。 I believe I am capable of calculating the political consequences accurately... javascript:; 我觉得我能准确预料此事的政治后果。 The President is calculating that this will somehow relieve the international pressure on him. javascript:; 总统预计这可以从某一方面缓解自己所承受的国际社会压力。 He must calculate the probability of failure. javascript:;他必须计算一下失败的概率. I'll calculate what it will cost. javascript:;我要估计一下那要花多少钱. calculate on:depend on 指望 We are calculating on having fine weather for the sports meeting. 我们指望着运动会有好天气。 calculating (adj.)斤斤计较个人得失的；自私的。 calculation (n.)计算 3. universal adj. adj.普遍的，一般的；通用的，万能的；全世界的；宇宙的 The universal truth excludes all doubt.普遍真理不容任何怀疑。 Founder universal collection of knowledge collection of newspapers and periodicals. 创办收藏报刊普及收藏知识. It's a universal sign, right？这是个国际通用的标志，不是吗？ 4. Over time I have been changed quite a lot. I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s. Over time my memory has developed so much that, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told! Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for me.
book 2-unit 3~6词汇练习 问题1 Do not try to practise_______on the public. People have the right to know the truth. reception deception description prescription 问题2 "If you waste money on_______, you'll become poor someday. " fortune cash trash treasure 问题3 I'll have another_______to visit the car exhibition held in London next year. possibility occasion bliss opportunity 问题4He was ________ very nervous and for some minutes stood awkwardly before the microphone. naturally obviously similarly curiously
问题5 "The word ""thou"" (= you) is no longer in_______use. " current occasional effective personal 问题6 Tom tried to_______his pole from the mud after the rain. exaggerate explore extract explode 问题7 It was hard to believe that he had____________such a crime because he was only 17 years old at that time. prosecuted produced protested perpetrated 问题8 It was reported that the passengers on the disabled ship were in great_________. safe risk peril revenge 问题9 "Negative feelings such as anger, worry and depression are _________to the mind. "