绝密启用前
2012年11月成人高等教育学士学位英语考试试题
Part I Dialogue Completiofddn (15 points)
Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.
1. ——What day is it today?
——
A. Monday
B. It’s fine
C. June 14
D. Nine o’clock
2. —— Excuse me. Can you tell me the time, please?
—— __.
A. Sure, please
B. Thank you so much
C. It’s six o’c lock
D. Yes, I can
3. —— May I use the telephone?
——_.
A. Go ahead
B. Thank you so much
C. Don’t worry
D. You are welcome
4. —— Would you like to come to the party Friday evening?
——_.
A. That’s right
B. Yes, I’d like to
C. I’ll be late
D. No, never mind
5. ——I’m sorry I can’t give you any help.
——That’s OK. _ __.
A. What a pity
B. I don’t care
C. Thank you all the same
D. Don’t mention it
6. —— How did you find your visit to the museum, Eddie?
——
A. I went there all by myself
B. Oh, wonderful, indeed
C. My friend showed me there
D. By taking a No. 2 bus.
7. ——I didn’t know this was a one-way street, sir.
—— _
A. It’s different.
B. How do you do?
C. How dare you say that?
D. Sorry, but that’s no excuse.
8. ——I don’t want to eat anything. I’m not feeling well today.
——, Carlos. I hope you’ll be better soon.
A. It doesn’t matter
B. Don’t bother
C. I’m better now
D. I’m sorry to hear that
9. —— Are you going to take part in the English contest to be held at the end of this term?
—— __
A. I’m afraid
B. I do
C. It depends
D. It’s a pleasure
10. ——Today’s Sunday. What about going to the Science Museum?
—— ____.
A. Take it easy
B. Let’s call it a day
C. That’s a good idea
D. It’s kind of you to say so
11. —— I have just passed my exam. I feel so relieved now.
—— ___!
A. Thank you
B. Well done
C. Cheer up
D. My pleasure
12. ——Don’t forget to pass on the message to my teacher.
—— __.
A. Yes, I don’t
B. I don’t think so
C. No, I won’t
D. Sorry, I wo uldn’t
13. —— How could you say that?
——_. I didn’t mean to hurt you.
A. It doesn’t matter
B. That’s all right
C. I am really sorry
D. None of your business
14. —— You have given us a wonderful party, Mrs. Johnson.
—— ___.
A. Don’t say to
B. I’m glad you enjoyed it
C. It is interesting for you to say so
D. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t organize it well
15. ——What’s the matter? You really look upset.
—— _.
—— Well, better luck next time.
A. I have won a prize
B. I failed an important test
C. Why, I always look up to you
D. Me? I never look down upon
anybody
Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)
Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices
marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the
ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.
Passage One
How much do you know about nutrition? If your knowledge is similar to that of food shoppers who answered three surveys for the U. S. Food and Drug Administration, then you probably share some wide-spread misinformation about nutrition. Check your answers to the following statements. Is it true or false?
Statement 1: Fresh vegetables cooked at home are always more nutritious than canned or frozen vegetables.False. The nutritional difference depends more on how vegetables are handled or prepared than in whether they are bought fresh or packaged.
Overcooking, for example, destroys many nutrients. Vegetables cooked in too much water can lose a significant amount of vitamins.
Statement 2: When dieting, avoid starchy(淀粉类) foods, such as bread or potatoes. False. If you cut out starchy foods, such as peas, potatoes, bread, and rice, you cut out very good sources of several B vitamins, Vitamin C, and other nutrients. Moreover, ounce for ounce, bread and potatoes have fewer calories than sirloin steak and roast beef.
Statement 3: Taking extra vitamins beyond the recommended daily allowances won’t give you more energy.True. It’s widely believed that extra vitamins provide more energy. But taking more than the body needs doesn't make it function better, just as overfilling your gas tank doesn’t make your car run faster.
If you answered these questions correctly, you can for the time being consider yourself well informed about food and nutrition by today’s standards. But remember that nutrition is a complex and growing science and that today’s beliefs may be changed as new information becomes available.
16. The first paragraph implies that many people __________.
A. are well informed about nutrition
B. don’t care about nutrition
C. have much knowledge of nutrition
D. have incorrect ideas about nutrition
17. According to paragraph 2, which is NOT true about nutrition?
A. Overcooking destroys many nutrients.
B. It makes no difference how you prepare vegetables.
C. Both fresh and packaged vegetables are nutritious.
D. Vitamins in vegetable could be lost during cooking.
18. Which is a correct attitude towards starchy food?
A. Starchy foods are unnecessary in a balanced diet.
B. Bread and steak have the same amount of calories per ounce.
C. Valuable nutrients could be found in starchy foods.
D. Starchy foods include only peas, potatoes, bread and rice.
19. The description of “overfilling your gas tank” shows why __________.
A. one should take as much vitamins as possible
B. more than enough vitamins is unnecessary
C. vitamins cost as much as gas
D. doctors recommend allowance of vitamins
20. A good title for this article would be__________.
A. Tips of Losing Weight Effectively
B. Test Your Nutrition IQ
C. Nutrition: A Complex Branch of Science
D. Misleading Nutrition Concepts
Passage Two
Most women in Ghana--the educated and illiterate, the urban and rural, the young and old--work to earn an income in addition to maintaining their roles as
housewives and mothers. Their reputation for economic independence, self-reliance, and hard work is well known and well deserved.
Most o f Ghana’s working women are farmers and traders. Only one woman in five, or even fewer, can be classified as simply housewives. Even these women often earn money by sewing or by baking and cooking things to sell. They also maintain vegetable gardens and chicken farms. Indeed, the woman who depends entirely upon her husband for support is looked upon with disfavor.
Traditionally the tasks of motherhood have been shared. Mothers and sisters, grandmothers and nieces all helped to raise the children and to carry out daily tasks. As the family grew, older brothers and sisters also helped to care for the younger ones and helped in the home. Now with more children going to school, with more people moving away from their traditional homes, not only must the mother continue her income-producing activities, but she must take on all the heavy, time-consuming housework.
Ghana today is looking for new ways to meet the needs of women and their families, such as providing more day care centers, so women can continue to play their multiple roles in the home and in the economy.
21. What is the role of most women in Ghana?
A. Handling various housework at home.
B. Taking care of children indoors.
C. Farming and trading out of house.
D. Working as well as maintaining families.
22. “self-reliance” could be explained as “__________”.
A. making great wealth
B. depending on oneself
C. caring for one’s own
D. being a reliable person
23. What kind of women do people in Ghana prefer?
A. Beautiful and charming.
B. Skillful at sewing or baking.
C. Depending totally on husbands.
D. Working hard to earn incomes.
24. Paragraph 3 describes__________.
A. how traditional extended families operate
B. why women in Ghana have more burdens now
C. how changes in life help the working women
D. the new life style of Ghana’s people
25. The author of this article probably agrees that women in
Ghana should__________.
A. stay at home and focus on family life
B. become as active as men in business
C. try to maintain their original roles
D. make a choice and stick to one role
Passage Three
The blues was born on the Mississippi River Delta in the early 1900s. After the Civil War, the slaves were free but life was still not easy. They had to find new work. In the South, work camps were formed. Black people from these camps worked on farms and on building up the Mississippi River banks. During the week the people worked long and hard. They often lived alone, without their families, far from home. On the weekends, the workers got together at picnics or drinking places. Travelling black musicians with guitars entertained them. The musicians sang songs about the difficult life of the workers. These songs were called the blues.
If you have the blues it means you feel very sad. You can have the blues because you have no money, no job, no lover, or no home. But blue songs were not always sad. Some of them were happy and many of them were funny.
Sometimes the blues singers had song contests. Each singer sang new words or a new style of the blues song. They made up the music as they played. In this way they created new music. This is called improvisation. Later, improvisation became a very important part of jazz music.
Blues began in the country in the South. As blacks moved into the big cities to work, the blues went with them. There, they sang about life in the cities. W. C. Handy, a black band leader from Memphis made the blues popular all over America. In 1914 he wrote the most famous blues song of all, “The St. Louis Blues”.
26. After the Civil War, the Black people _________.
A. were mostly slaves
B. still led a hard life
C. enjoyed their new life with families
D. worked on their own farms
27. At the very beginning, the blues were _________.
A. not performed on formal occasions
B. traditional songs of the Black people
C. about the life of travelling musicians
D. very popular throughout the nation
28. What kind of emotion does the blues express?
A. Sadness
B. Happiness
C. Joking
D. All of the above
29. How did “improvisation” come into being?
A. The blues singers gathered to have contests.
B. New words were added into old songs.
C. New styles were played with guitars.
D. The blues singers created music while playing.
30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The blues were born in the country in the South.
B. The blues soon disappeared in big cities.
C. W. C. Handy is the first blues singer in US.
D. The most well-known blues song is “The St. Louis Blues”.
Passage Four
No matter who you are or where you come from, one thing is certain：you are acquainted with the mosquito(蚊子)--although you probably wish you weren’t. Mosquitoes are everywhere. They can be found all over the world, and they come in more than 2,500 species. Somewhere, at some time, you have surely met at least one.
No one loves the mosquito. But unfortunately the mosquito may decide that she loves you. Yes, She. Only the female mosquito bites. It’s not because she’s unfriendly: she needs blood to reproduce. Female mosquito is quite selective, and she chooses her victims carefully. First, she uses sensors to find her victim. With these sensors, she tests your body moisture, body warmth, and chemical substances in your sweat. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if you don’t appeal to her, she’ll reject you for someone more appetizing. The next time a mosquito bites you, just remember that you were chosen. You’re special.
If the mosquito likes you, she settles onto your flesh very gently, and she breaks your skin with her proboscis tip. It’s a kind of mouth and it sticks out just below the mosquito’s eyes. She stabs the proboscis tip into your skin at once, and if she hits a blood vessel, she’ll get a full dinner in about a minute. After that, the mosquito is tired. Heavy with your blood, she picks a spot---on a leave or a stone---to lay her eggs. Just one drop of blood will produce hundreds of eggs.
31. By the sentence “you are acquainted with the mosquito--although you probably
wish you weren’t”, the author means that people _________.
A. don’t like mosquito but it is always there
B. know mosquito and wish them well
C. wish all the mosquito disappeared
D. want to be friendly to mosquito but fail at last
32. Why is it only female mosquito that bites?
A. She is more unfriendly than male.
B. She is greater in number.
C. Blood is her favorite food.
D. Blood enables her to lay eggs.
33. To select whom to bite, the mosquito’s sensors may NOT test_________.
A. the temperature of the body
B. the color of the skin
C. the chemical elements in sweat
D. the wetness of the body
34. According to the last paragraph, the function of proboscis tip is to_______.
A. find where to bite
B. to stick into the flesh and suck blood
C. to remove the skin and collect blood
D. decide whom to reject
35. The main idea of the passage could be _______.
A. why and how mosquito bites people
B. why people dislike mosquito
C. what kind of mosquito bites people
D. how to identify female mosquito
Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes
the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single
line through the center.
36. We had decided to sell our house, but after a while we began to have second
________.
A. ideas
B. thoughts
C. minds
D. plans
37. _________ are that stock price will go up in the coming months.
A. Chances
B. Opportunities
C. Possibilities
D. Conditions
38. Books in the library are arranged by different__________.
A. classes
B. categories
C. degrees
D. ranks
39. The Bering Strait Bridge will be one of the most challenging engineering projects
ever __________.
A. undertaken
B. underestimated
C. undergone
D. underneath
40. Our customers would ________ it very much if the salesperson could give them
clear directions to operate the machine.
A. appear
B. apply
C. appreciate
D. anticipate
41. The economy of the country was_____ with foreign investment.
A. boomed
B. blossomed
C. raised
D. increased
42. The girl ________ a large amount of money from her parents.
A. achieved
B. inherited
C. saved
D. collected
43. The HR manager will be ________ for not fulfilling his duty.
A. cancelled
B. recalled
C. corrected
D. replaced
44. The impact of the Greenhouse Effect has long been ________ and special
attention is called upon to examine this issue.
A. overcome
B. overlooked
C. overcharged
D. overrated
45. No matter what happens, please remember we are the true friends whom you
could always________ .
A. turn up
B. turn to
C. turn in
D. turn off
46. Our series of product _____ from children’s toys to sports equipments.
A. differ
B. separate
C. range
D. include
47. The audience were so _____ at the colorful scene of the drama that no one noticed
the passage of time.
A. fascinated B .fancied
C. frightened
D. forseen
48. Please note down this telephone number ________you meet with any
emergencies.
A. for fear that
B. so that
C. unless
D. in case that
49. The houses in this community, most which are beautifully ________, have
attracted many buyers.
A. decorated
B. demanded
C. delivered
D. determined
50. It’s impossible for anyone to be ________by such an obvious lie.
A. taken over
B. taken in
C. taken down
D. taken away
51. Rosemary is ________ fatter than she was when I first met her.
A. consistently
B. constantly
C. considerably
D. considerately
52. It may not be a good habit to look up the dictionary whenever you ________a
difficult word while reading.
A. come at
B. come across
C. come along
D. come up
53. I have tried __________ to make the General Manger change his mind.
A. in spite
B. in hope
C. in way
D. in vain
54. The noise of the parade was very disturbing, which made it almost impossible for
us to ________ on what the speaker was saying.
A. concentrate
B. be concerned
C. confirm
D. be dependent
55. The students are very _______ to Miss Lewis for her kindness and hard work.
A. graceful
B. grateful
C. dependent
D. confident
56. It was not until August _____ the two sides finally reached an agreement.
A. when
B. that
C. before
D. while
57. Don’t worry. She______ it by the time you are ready.
A. will be finishing
B. will have been finishing
C. would finish
D. will have finished
58. ________will be known tomorrow.
A. Whether the flower turns red
B. If the flower turns red
C. When does the flower turn red
D. How does the flower turn red
59. At midnight, she finally finished the report, ______.
A. tiring and wear out
B. tiring and worn out
C. tired and worn out
D. tiring and wearing out
60. Rare animals are still being hunted, ______ there is severe punishment for it.
A. as if
B. even though
C. even as
D. as long as
`61. Before entering the classroom, Professor Lucas heard_________.
A. the students at talk
B. some students talked
C. some students talking
D. the students to talk
62. The assignment for today is to write a summary _______the major subjects in this
chapter are to be covered.
A. in that
B. that
C. which
D. in which
63. We________ on it for several hours, but we have not yet found any satisfactory
solution.
A. are working
B. have been working
C. have been worked
D. work
64. I would have invited Doctor Fox to make a speech, but I _________him very well.
A. hadn’t known
B. don’t know
C. wouldn’t know
D. wasn’t knowing
65. _________ objects in the distance is made possible with the help of a telescope.
A. Observation
B. Observatory
C. Observed
D. Observing
66. _______, the worse I seem to feel.
A. More medicine taken
B.When I take more medicine
C. The more medicine I take
D.Taking more of the medicine
67. They wanted to find out the reason _________ adolescent crimes are increasing.
A. because
B. of
C. why
D. to
68. I ________reading newspapers during breakfast.
A. am in the habit of
B. make a rule of
C. ought to
D. used to be
69. The square is _____ the one in my hometown.
A. three times big of
B. as big three times as
C. three times as big as
D. bigger three times than
70. The Asian Games meet ________, sometimes with more than 40 nations taking
part.
A. once a four years
B. four years a time
C. for four years
D. every four years
71. What _________ next will be discussed at the meeting in the afternoon.
A. can we do
B. to be done
C. shall we do
D. to doing
72. Many ancient tombs have been stolen by thieves and the treasures inside were lost.
_________this is a matter of regret.
A. No wonder
B. No way
C. No problem
D. No doubt
73. The factory ______ two years ago was equipped with the most advanced
machinery.
A. where I worked there
B. which I worked
C. in which I worked
D. where I worked in
74. No sooner ______ than she realized that it was wise to keep silent.
A. had the words spoken
B. the words had spoken
C. the words had been spoken
D. had the words been spoken
75. But for the storm, we _____ a great harvest last year.
A. would have
B. would have had
C. had had
D. should have
Part IV Cloze Test (10 points)
Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark
your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the
center.
The ups and downs of life may seem to have no predictable plan. But scientists now know there are very definite life patterns that almost all people 76 . Today，when we live 20 years longer than our great-grandparents，and when women mysteriously 77 men by seven years，it is clearer than ever that the“game of life”is really a game of 78 . As we age, we trade strength for ingenuity，speed for thoroughness，passion for reason. These 79 may not always seem fair，but at every age，there are some 80 . So it is reassuring to note that 81 you've passed some of your“prime.”you still have other prime years to experience 82 . Certain important primes seem to 83 later in life. Then which are the best years of life? When asked this question, people may 84 with various answers. It seems that different periods of life 85 to different kinds of achievement.
76. A. know B. share C. resist D. like
77. A. outnumber B. outcome C. outlive D. outbreak
78. A. trade-offs B. trade-ins C. years D. age
79. A. discussions B. changes C. businesses D. exchanges
80. A. problems B. advantages C. difficulties D. profits
81. A. no matter B. as soon as C. even if D. because of
82. A. in the past B. in the future C. just then D. just now
83. A. peak B. climb C. stay D. result
84. A. come out B. come in C. come at D. come up
85. A. are likely B. are fixed C. are related D. pay attention
英语试卷二
Part V Writing (15 points)
Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic “My View on Fast Food”.
You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1．吃快餐食品可以节约时间；
2．但有些快餐食品不健康；
3．谈谈你的看法。
河南省成人学士学位英语水平考试大纲（非英语专业）
河南省采用中国人民大学出版社（2005 年）出版的《成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考 试大纲（非英语专业） （2005 年版） 》
《成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试大纲（非英语专业）》 英语水平考试大纲 （由部分省级学位委员会办公室联合编写组编写，中国人民大学出版社出版） 一、考试性质 成人高等教育非英语专业学士学位英语水平考试是由各省级高等教育主管部门组织的 统一考试， 其目的是为了客观地测试非英语专业成人本科毕业生申请学士学位者的英语语言 知识和英语运用等相关能力， 考查其是否达到普通本科教育非英语专业英语教学大纲的一般 要求。 二、考试要求 成人高等教育非英语专业学士学位英语水平考试要求考生能够较熟练地掌握英语基本 语法和常用词汇， 具有较强的阅读能力和语言综合运用能力。 考生在英语运用能力方面应分 别达到以下具体要求： （一） 会话技能 能够使用英语进行日常会话交流，根据对话的情景、场合、人物关系、身份和讲话人的 意图及话语含义能够做出正确判断和用语选择。 （二） 阅读理解 考生应能够综合运用英语语言知识和基本阅读技能， 读懂难度适中的一般性题材 （经济、 社会、政法、历史、科普、管理等）和体裁（议论文、说明文、应用文等）的英语文章。能 够基本上掌握文章大意并能领会作者的意图和态度。阅读速度达到每分钟 80 个词。具体要 求为： 1、能够掌握文章的中心思想、主要内容和细节； 2、具备根据上下文把握词义的能力，理解上下文的逻辑关系； 3、能够根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论； 4、能够对文章的结构和作者的态度等做出简单的分析和判断。 （三）词汇 掌握本考试大纲所规定的英语词汇、常用词组、常用词缀，并在阅读、写作等过程中达 到相应程度的应用能力，即： 1、领会式掌握 4250 个英语单词和 500 个常用词组； 2、复用式掌握其中 1800 个左右的常用单词和 200 个常用词组； 3、掌握一定数量的常用词缀，并能根据构词法和语境识别常见的派生词。 （四）语法
成人学位英语考试模拟试题 Part I Dialogue Completion(15 points) Directions：There are 15 Short incomplete dialogues in this part，each followed by 4choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and.mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 第1题单选Tommy：Mommy，when will we have dinner?I’m starvin9. Mother：__________.We have to wait for Daddy. A.Soon，honey B.Quickly，honey C.OK，honey D.All right，honey 参考答案：A
第2题单选narta：I like the red shirt than the black one. Allen：Really?__________? Malta：The red one is longer and a little looser SO it will be more comfortable. A.How come B.Why not C.How much D.So what 参考答案：A 第3题单选Jiang：Which do you__________，wine or spirits? Green：I’d like to have a little wine first.
2017 年4 月成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位 外国语水平考试广东) A 英语试卷一 Part I Dialogue completion (15 points) Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points) Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points) Part IV Cloze (10 points) 考生须知 1.本试卷分试卷一和试卷二两部分，试卷一满分85分，试卷二满分15分，考试时间共 120分钟。 2. 本试卷一为A型试卷，请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型试卷一答题卡上，答在试卷或其他类型答题卡上的无效。答题前请核对试卷一答题卡是否为A型卡，若不是，请要求监考人员予以更换。 3. 答题卡上正确的填涂方法为：在代表答案的字母上划线，如[A] [B] [C] [D] Part I Dialogue Completion (l5 points) Directions: There are I5 short in complete dialogues in this part, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER Sheet. 1.Speaker A: ______ I guess I’m addicted to the Internet. Speaker B: So you’d better quit surfing the Net deep into the night. A.I knew it. B. Why, it’s a pity! C. I can't help it. D. What seems to be the problem? 2. Speaker A: Don't be sad, I'm sure things will change for the better soon. Speaker B: ______. A. That sounds awful. B. Yes you're probably right. C. I hope not! D. You are welcome! 3. Speaker A: Can I get some information about the training program here? Speaker B: _______ A. Yes, you do B. Go ahead C. You certainly can D. That's fun 4. Speaker A: Tom, would you like to go to a party this Saturday? SpeakerB:______ What kind of party? Speaker A: It's a birthday party. A. Sounds good B. Looks nice C. Seems all right D. Feels OK 5. Waiter: ______? Customer: Yes, I'll have a steak, medium rare, with French fries. A. What do you want to eat B. Have you decided what to do yet C. Excuse me, are you ready to order now D. Sorry, but who'd like to order
2009年广东学士学位英语历年真题考试附答案 Paper One 试卷一90 minutes Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points) Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1. Jenny: Shall I go and tell Mr. Fairbanks about our proposal? Jackie: ___________. A. Yes, you go B. Yes, go C. Yes, let’s D. Yes, please 2. Mori: It’s a plea sure to meet you here. Kaco: __________. A. Pleased to meet you, too B. Thank you so much C. I didn’t expect to see you here D. You’re too hospitable 3. Williams: Excuse me. I’m looking for a present for my son. I have no idea what to get him, Can you help me? Sales girl: ____________. A. Of course I can
English Qualification Examination Paper For the 2008 Postgraduates of Henan Province (Dec. 27, 2008) 参考答案 Part I Listening Section A: 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C Section B: 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15 A Section C: 1. a great deal 2. affect 3. happier 4. effect 5. character 6. in one’s dreams 7. wake up 8. performances 9. aggressive 10. control Part II. Reading Passage 1. 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. B 20.D Passage 2. 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. C Passage 3. 26. D 27. D 28. D 29. D 30.C Passage 4. 31. D 32. C 33.A 34. B 35.C Part III. Translation Section A: Translation from English to Chinese 让我们抵制重走老路的诱惑，避免重新回到令美国政治长期深受毒害的党派纷争和由此引发的遗憾和不成熟表现。让我们牢记，正是伊利诺伊州的一名男子首次将共和党的大旗扛到了白宫。共和党是建立在自强自立、个人自由以及全民团结的价值观上，这也是我们所有人都珍视的价值。虽然民主党今大晚上赢得了巨大的胜利，但我们是以谦卑的态度和弥合阻碍我们进步的分歧的决心赢得这场胜利的。
成人本科学士学位英语考试_附答案 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: Is that 6 a.m. workout getting in the way of good sleep? Don ' t think your fat cells won't notice. A new study published in The Annals of Internal Medicine (a medical journal) finds that inadequate shut-eye has a harmful effect on fat calls, reducing their ability to respond to insulin ( 胰岛素) by about 30 percent. Over the long-term ，this decreased response could set-the stage for type-2 diabetes (a medical condition in which someone has too much sugar in his or her blood), f atty liver disease and weight gain . The study adds to a growing body of evidence that there 's“ an intimate relationship between the amount of sleep we get and our ability to maintain a good ，healthy body weight ” says sleep expert Helene Emsellem ，director of the Center for Sleep and Wake Disorders in Chevy Chase ，Maryland. (76) But Americans don ' t seem to be getting the message that we need seven to nine hours per night. More than 1 in 5 of us ，according to a report form the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ，is getting six or fewer hours of sleep per night ，on average. So how did researchers study fat cells in the Annals paper? Matthew Brady of the University of Chicago and a group of colleagues selected and persuaded seven volunteers to take part in the research project. They were all young ，thin and healthy and agreed to sleep for eight nights in a sleep lab. “ For four nights they were allowed to stay in bed for 8.5 hours a night ，” says Brady. Then ，a month later ，they came back for four additional nights —but this time they were allowed just 4.5 hours of sleep per night. And after each visit ，researchers got a sample of their fat.(77) Brady explains that the fat cells responded significantly to the loss of sleep. “ I was very surprised to be honest ，” he says. Bad things can happen when fat cells become less responsive to insulin. “ Fat cells are actually your friend ，”he says. “They 're there to store lipids( 血脂).” When lipids stay inside the cells ，your body can utilize the fat when you ' re exercising or sleeping or going about your day. “ However ，when fat cells start to become insulin resistant ，the lipids start to leach out of the fat cells and rise in the bloodstream ，” Brady says. 1.According to the passage ，lack of the sleep for a long while can probably lead to all of the following EXCEPT ______ . 第一段最后一句 A.heart disease B. weight gain C. diabetes D. liver disease 2.The main idea of the third paragraph is . 第一句 A.how to write a medical research paper B. how to avoid sleep loss C. how the research was conducted D. how to conduct a medical experiment 3.What does the word “ leach ” in the last paragraph probably mean? A.Leap B. Lead. C. Lead. D. Leak . 泄露
广东省学位英语历年真题及答案 - 百度文库 百度文库 搜索文档或关键词 普通分享 > 广东省学位英语历年真题及答案 VIP专享文档 2020-05-09 66页 用App免费查看 I. 会话技能15道15分15分钟 II. 阅读理解20道40分40分钟 III. 词汇和语法40道20分25分钟 IV. 完形填空10道10分10分钟 V . 短文写作100～120个词15分30分钟 考试总时间：120分钟 2011年广东学位英语考试试题及答案 PartⅠ Vocabulary and Structure (25 points, 30 minutes) Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ____ children as Coca Cola. A) for B) with C) to D) in 2. When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the ____ from the shop. A) receipt B) trust C) render D) tale 3. The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your ____ in college. A) intelligence B) policy C) performance D) statement 4. Professor Smith is also the ____ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help. A) detective B) president C) manager D) director 5. We do not have a ____ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试 2015.05.09 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: Babies who are breast-fed may be more likely to be successful in life, a new study published Tuesday suggests. The study followed more than 3,000 babies into adulthood in Brazil. The researchers found those who were breast-fed scored slightly higher in intelligence tests in their 30s, stayed in school longer and earned more money than those who were given formula（配方奶粉）. CIA (Central Intelligence Agency)中央情报局 IQ(intelligence quotient) n. 智力商数 EQ(Emotional Quotient)情商 “Breast-feeding not only has short-term benefits, but also breast-feeding has long-term benefits, "says Bernardo Lessa Horta of the Federal University of Pelotas in Brazil, who led the study being published in The Lancet Global Health. short-term memory短时记忆 Long-term memory长时记忆 The Lancet Global Health《柳叶刀》杂志 (76) Doctors have long known that breast-feeding can be good for a baby’s heal th. 长久以来，医生们就已熟知母乳喂养对婴儿健康有益。This is especially true in poor countries, where water can be contaminated. For instance, a baby given formula in developing countries is 14 times more likely to die in the first six months than one who’s breast-fed. In the U.S., some research has suggested that breast-feeding may raise a baby’s IQ（智商）by a few points. But a recent study with siblings（兄弟姐妹）found little advantage to breast-feeding. Horta says these previous studies didn’t follow children into adulthood to see if breast-feeding had long-term effects. So Horta analyzed data collected from 3,493 volunteers he and his colleagues have been following since birth. They are now in their 30s. First, the
2014年河南学位英语考试全真试题及答案解析 Part I Vocabulary and Structure (20 points) Directions: In this part there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the b est choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the ce nter. 1. You don’t object ________ you by your first name, do you? A. for me to call B. me to call C. to my calling D. my calling 2. My new glasses cost me _______ the last pair that I bought. A. three times B. three times as much as C. three times as much D. three times much as 3. One of the guards _______ when the general came in, which made him very angry. A. has slept B. were sleeping C. slept D. was sleeping 4. Helen apologized for _______ to attend the party. A. her not being able B. her being not able C. her to be not able D. her not to be able 5. It _______ me of the village where we spent our holidays last summer. A. remembers B. remind s C. recalls D. relies 6. A _______ man is happy with what he has. A. conceited B. competent C. confident D. contented 7. He _______ his son by giving him too much money. A. damaged B. hurt C. spoiled D. harmed 8. Before signing the contract, Mr. White looked it over _______. A. primarily B. evenly C. formal ly D. cautiously 9. The doctor soon made the worried patient feel _______ ease. A. with B. at C. on D. off 10. We were delighted to find the trees planted a year before _______ very tall. A. growing B. bein g grown C. having been growing D. grown 11. _______ the importance of wearing seat belts while driving. A. Little they realize B. They little do realize C. Little realize do they D. Little do they realize 12. They will go home for winter vacation as soon as they ______ their exams. A. have finished B. finish C. will finish D. will have finished 13. Without your help, we _______ so much. A. didn’t achieve B. would not have achieved C. wil l not achieve D. don’t achieve 14. They sent us their statement, ________ to get our support. A. hoped B. to hope C. hoping D. h aving hoped 15. The time will come _______ man can fly to outer space freely. A. that B. when C. in that D. w hich 16. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I _______ when I was on the bus. A. must have dropped it B. must drop it C. should have dropped it D. ought to have dropped it 17. Arriving at the bus stop, _______ waiting there. A. he found a lot of people B. a lot people wer e C. he found a lot o f people’s D. people were found 18. “She must be in the dormitory now.”“No, she _______ be there. I saw her in the classroom a minute ago.”
成人学位英语考试内容 成人学位英语考试内容 试卷五个部分的题目数、记分及考试时间列表如下： 考试内容包括五个部分：分别是阅读理解、词语用法与语法结构、挑错、完形填空和英汉互译。全部题目按顺序统一编号，共85题。 第一部分 阅读理解(PartIReadingComprehension)，共15题，考试时间 40分钟。 要求考生阅读三篇短文，总阅读量不超过900个词。每篇文章后有五个问题，考生应根据文章内容从 每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。短文选材的原则是： 1、题材广泛包括人物传记、社会、文化、日常知识、热门话题 及科普常识等。但所涉及的背景知识应能为学生所理解 2、体裁多样包括叙述文、说明文、议论文等。 3、文章的语言为中等难度无法猜测而又影响理解的关键词，如 超出全日制文理科教学大纲中词汇 表一至三级的范围，则用汉语注明词义。 阅读理解部分主要测试考生的下述能力 1、掌握所读材料的主旨和大意; 2、了解说明主旨和大意的事实和细节; 3、既理解字面的意思，又能根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论;
4、既理解个别句子的意义，又能在一定程度上理解上下文的逻辑关系。 阅读理解部分主要考核学生通过阅读获取信息的能力，既要求准确，也要求有一定的速度。 第二部分 词语用法和语法结构(PartIIVocabularyandStructure)，共30题，考试时间25分钟。题目中50%为词和短语的用法，50%为语法结构。要求考生从每题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 词语用法和语法结构部分主要考核学生运用词汇、短语及语法结构的能力。考试范围包括全日制文理科本科教学大纲中词汇表及语法结构表一至三级的`主要内容。 第三部分 挑错(PartIIIIdentification)，共10题，考试时间10分钟。挑错题由10个单句组成。每个句子含有标着A、B、C、D的四个划线部分，其中有一处是错误的，要求考生从四个划线部分中挑出其错误的部分。挑错部分是词语用法和语法结构部分的延伸，目的是测试学生掌握词汇、短语及语法结构的熟练程度，其重点是固定搭配和句型。考试范围与第二部分相同。 第四部分 完形填空(PartIVCloze)，共20题，考试时间15分钟。完形填空题是在一篇题材熟悉，难度适中的短文(约200词)中留有20个空白。每个空白为一题，每题有四个选项。要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选出一个最佳答案，使短文的结构和意思恢复完整。填空的选项包括结构词和实义词，有些选项会涉及到一些重要的语法内容。完形填空部分主要考核学生综合运用语言的能力。 第五部分 翻译(PartVTranslation)，共10题，考试时间30分钟。翻译试题由两部分组成。第一部分为英译汉，要求考生把前面阅读理解文
2015年11月1日学位英语考试真题答案（完整版）Part ⅠDialogue completion (10 points) Dialogue one Tom: Do you go to college? Mike: Yes. __1__ Tom: What college do you go to? Mike: I go to Pasadena City College. Tom: Do you like it? Mike: Oh, yes. __2__ Tom: why do you like it? Mike: Because it has great teachers. Tom: __3__ Mike: I like all my classmates, too. Tom: Anything else? Mike: Yes. __4__ A. It’s not expensive! B. You bet.
C. I think I do. D. what else? Dialogue Two Speaker A: I just recently moved into the neighborhood. Speaker B: __5__ How recently? Speaker A: Just last week. Speaker B: What kinds of things have you been doing out there? Speaker A: __6__ Speaker B: why not? Speaker A: I don't know what to do. Speaker B: There're all sort of things to do. Speaker A: __7__ Speaker B: Shopping, or seeing a movie, or even going to the beach. Speaker A: That sounds great. A. I haven't been doing much. B. Really? C. How are you doing? D. Like what? Dialogue Three
2017年11月北京成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案 Part I (30%) Passage 1 In 2014, older Americans fell 29 million times, leading to 7 million injuries, according to a report published last week. About million cases were treated in emergency department, and approximately 800,000 seniors went on to be hospitalized. More than 27,000 falls led to death. (76) And the problem is getting more and more serious. “Older adult falls are increasing and, sadly, often indicate the end of independence,” said Dr. Tom Frieden. The falls are preventable, Frieden stressed. He said individuals, families and health care providers can take steps to resist the trend. Dr. Wolf-Klein is a medical professor in New York. She said one concern is that seniors who have experienced a fall alone at home don’t tell anyone. When that happens, prevention efforts don’t begin and they’re at risk for additional falls that lead to broken bones and brain injuries. “Elderly patients tend not to report falls to their families, or even doctors. A fall is a very frightening thing that you keep quiet about. They think if they mention it, they are afraid that they will move to a nursing home or need assistants to help out in the house,” said Wolf-Klein. It’s also a status issue and may make someone feel that they’re weaker than they really are, she explained. When someone does fall and hurt themselves, they’re often never the same, Wolf-Klein said. “You can develop chronic(慢性的)problems. After a fall, a percentage of the population will never return to walking around. People used to taking the subway, now they’re in a wheelchair, or they may need help going to the bathroom. They become frailer and lose independence,” she said. 1.Which of the following is TRUE? A.In 2014, older adult falls caused 7 million injuries. B.In 2016, Americans fell 29 million times. https://www.doczj.com/doc/4816564664.html,st year, million Americans had emergency treatment. https://www.doczj.com/doc/4816564664.html,st month, more than 27,000 older Americans were hospitalized. 2.From the passage we learn that older adult falls ___. A.Are decreasing B.Can’t be avoided C.Must be treated in hospitals https://www.doczj.com/doc/4816564664.html,ually imply the end of independence 3.The word frailer in Paragraph 5 probably means ___. A.Lonelier B. weaker C. smarter D. better 4.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. A fall is a very terrible thing that you keep quiet about. B.After a fall elderly people will not develop chronic problems. C.To prevent fells elderly people should move to a nursing home. D.Elderly patients tend to tell their families about their falls. 5.What is the main idea of this passage?