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2015年北京中考西城区一模英语试卷及答案

2015年北京中考西城区一模英语试卷及答案
2015年北京中考西城区一模英语试卷及答案

北京市西城区2015年初三一模试卷

英一语2015.4

听力理解(共30分)

一二听对话,从下面各题所给的A二B二C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片三每段对话你将听两遍三(共5分,每小题1分)

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

二二听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A二B二C三个选项中选择最佳选项三每段对话或独白你将听两遍三(共15分,每小题1.5分)

请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题三

6.What s the matter with the man?

A.He s got a cold.一一一

B.He s lost his umbrella.一一一

C.He s had an accident.

7.What was the weather like yesterday afternoon?

A.Sunny.

B.Windy.

C.Rainy.

请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题三

8.What s Helen going to do on Friday evening?

A.To visit her neighbours.

B.To go out with her friends.

C.To have a birthday party.

9.What s the woman going to take with her?

A.A bottle of wine.

B.Some food and drinks.

C.Some flowers.

请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题三

10.What can we learn about the man?

A.He learnt cooking from his mother.

B.He is taking a cooking lesson.

C.He works in a restaurant.

11.What makes the woman get bored now?

A.Cooking at home.

B.Eating take-out food.

C.Being busy with her work.

请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题三

12.What is the woman doing now?

A.Putting paper cuts on the window.

B.Teaching how to make paper cuts.

C.Drawing some pictures for paper cuts.

13.How did the woman get her paper cut?

A.She bought it at a local market.

B.She got it from an old lady.

C.She made it all by herself.

请听一段独白,完成第14至第15小题三14.Why can t the speaker go to work today?

A.Her son is ill.

B.She isn t feeling well.

C.She has to go to her son s school.

15.What does the speaker ask Raman to do?

A.To get in touch with the trainer.

B.To book a room on the third floor.

C.To order lunch for ten people.三二听对话,根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,记录关键信息三对话你将听两遍三(共10分,每

小题2分)

┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈

┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈

┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈

┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈

Table Reservation (预订)

Name:Kate 一16一

Telephone Number:一17一

Table:a table by the 一18一Time:about 7:00pm on 一19一

Order:two bottles of 一20一

wine

知识运用(共25分)

四二单项填空(共10分,每小题1分)

从下面各题所给的A二B二C二D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项三21.Where is Mike?Have you seen ?

A.he

B.him

C.his

D.himself 22.Lily

many English novels since she went to the middle school.

A.read

B.reads

C.has read

D.is reading 23.Betty is

than any other girl in her class.

A.as tall

B.taller

C.tall

D.the tallest

24. Where were you when I called you yesterday afternoon?

I

in the cinema.

A.was seeing a movie

B.see a movie

C.have seen a movie

D.will see a movie

25.We ll have a meeting at Hilton Hotel May,2015.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.from

26.Hurry up,you ll miss the train.

A.but

B.so

C.and

D.or

27. What did you do last night?

I a report.

A.write

B.wrote

C.will write

D.have written

28.The teacher asked us something for our mothers on Mother s Day.

A.do

B.to do

C.doing

D.did

29.The7th Women s Football World Cup soon in Canada.

A.will be held

B.will hold

C.holds

D.is held

30. Could you tell me?

In a book store at the corner.

A.where you bought this book

B.where did you buy this book

C.where you buy this book

D.where do you buy this book

五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A二B二C二D四个选项中,选择最佳选项三

The hug

The phone rang.It was Lisa,my86-year-old friend,calling.Lisa was wondering if I could take her to Flint to see the一31一.I promised her I could,so on the date of the appointment(预约)I drove over to her home to pick her up.

Lisa s eyesight was一32一,so she wasn t able to drive her car anymore.However,she still kept her old white Cadillac and insisted that I drive it whenever we went anywhere.

Lisa s appointment went一33一and she was really satisfied with her doctor.Then,we were on our way to get a bite to eat.It was a cloudy day without any rain or snow,but the road was still busy.The 一34一was stop and go as we were in an area by the market.We were at a一35一stop when someone hit us from behind.Lisa was very angry,and she even started to say some dirty words in a low voice.I could一36一this situation could get very bad.

There really wasn t any reason why someone should rear end(追尾)the car so I wasn t sure what was going on when I pulled over.I was feeling a little一37一when I got out of the car.As I walked around the car a young woman got out of the car with anger!I could see all the other doors on her car starting to open.For some unknown一38一,I walked over to this young woman and put my arms around her and gave her a hug.When I gave her a hug all the other doors shut!

Lisa got out and when she saw me hugging this girl she一39一down.I called the police and they came out and took a report.I really don t know what was actually going on that day.I do know that I just wanted to hug this girl in my mind and I believe it一40一us all from what could have been a very ugly scene.

31.A.eye doctor B.house cleaner C.music teacher D.office worker

32.A.hurting B.failing C.changing D.improving

33.A.badly B.well https://www.doczj.com/doc/482396111.html,te D.quietly

34.A.traffic B.crowd C.rain D.bus

35.A.sudden B.slow https://www.doczj.com/doc/482396111.html,plete D.quick

36.A.understand B.recognize C.show D.tell

https://www.doczj.com/doc/482396111.html,fortable B.tired C.painful D.nervous

38.A.reason B.excuse C.purpose D.answer

39.A.looked B.cooled C.fell D.walked

40.A.separated B.taught C.benefited D.saved

阅读理解(共50分)

六二阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A二B二C二D四个选项中,选择最佳选项三(共30分,每小题2分)

A

Fun Kids Activities Guide

41.If you want to take a bus tour of London,where will you go?

A.West London.

B.Central London.

C.444Camden Road.

D.Stratford Waterfront.

42.If you like acting,which activity will you join in?

A.Stadium Tours.

B.Time Tour Bus.

C.Theatre Workshops.

D.Boat Tours.

43.If a kid and his father take the boat tour,they need to pay.

A.£12

B.£20

C.£22

D.£24

B

I am a Kid Reporter,Linda Scott.I took part in the third

yearly State of Science,Technology,Engineering and Math (SoSTEM)event on Wednesday January21.

Before SoSTEM started,I interviewed Charles Bolden.He was

an astronaut(宇航员)and has been to space four times. I enjoy

watching young people take their ideas and turn them into reality,

he said.

Next I spoke to Dr.Ellen Stofan.She spoke about her lifelong interest in science. When I was in the middle school,I knew I wanted to be a scientist,but I wasn t sure what kind, she told me.As she grew up,she became interested in space.Her advice to young people who want to become a scientist is to follow your dreams .

My third interview was with Megan Smith.She talked about encouraging more girls to step into STEM fields.She told me that women have always been part of amazing scientific discoveries,even though sometimes history records have left women out.

Finally,I interviewed Kathy Pham,who is working to improve health care for more Americans through IT services.I asked her advice for young people who want a career(职业)in computer science. She advised kids to join in groups working on science and technology and to read more books on the subject.

After the interview,we had a free talk.When I asked which technology careers were going to be most in need in the next10years,Dr.Stofan noted that careers having something to do with energy sources(能源)are certainly going to be needed.

My biggest take-away from the event was that the future holds many wonderful chances for people interested in STEM.Just as the computer scientist Kathy Pham said: Whatever your love is whether it s clothing,space or cars today you can find a STEM field where you can do something you like.

44.How many people did Linda interview before SoSTEM started?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

D.Six.

45.When Dr.Stofan was young,she wanted to become.

A.a reporter

B.a teacher

C.a scientist

D.an astronaut

46.Kathy Pham advised kids who want a career in computer science to.

A.talk with famous people

B.write a scientific report

C.read more books on the subject

D.make scientific discoveries

47.What can we learn from the passage?

A.Charles Bolden has never been to space.

B.Megan Smith encouraged boys to step into STEM fields.

C.Linda Scott attended the event on January25.

D.There will be many chances for people interested in STEM.

C

We all know that zebras have stripes(条纹).But why?It s

hard to get a black-and-white answer.This is a question not just

common people like us have asked,but scientists too.

Several studies have been done to find out the reason behind

the stripes and many theories(理论)have been suggested.

According to a recent study,the type of stripes changes depending

on the temperature where zebras live.The warmer the place is,the

more stripes they may have.From this study,scientists believe that stripes may help to keep a zebra cool in warmer places.

According to the cooler temperature theory,when air hits a zebra,the movements of air are stronger and faster over the black parts and slower over the white.This is because black color takes in more heat than white.So at the point where the black and white meet,there is cooling airflow.It can quickly cool a zebra s skin!In fact,scientists have noticed that heavily striped zebras have5.4℉lower skin temperature than other animals without stripes in the same area.

Some scientists believe that stripes may be an adaptation(适应)by zebras to defend(防卫) themselves from the horseflies that follow zebras.The cooler temperature theory holds merit here too, since disease-carrying flies like horseflies like it hot.Flies also don t like landing on striped surfaces. There also have been many other theories that have been suggested for why zebras have stripes. Some explanations are very common.One of them is that stripes may help zebras hide in grass especially

from lions.Lions are color blind and even if they are not far away they may see stripes as grey and be confused by them.What s more,zebras are a large group of animals living together.When a number of zebras stand or move together,stripes may confuse lions into thinking it is one large animal.

48.Stripes are helpful for zebras to.

A.stay cool

B.move together

C.live in cold places

D.fight against diseases

49.How do zebras stripes protect them from lions?

A.Lions may be frightened away by stripes.

B.Lions may see stripes as many animals.

C.Stripes can prevent zebras from being seen.

D.Stripes may make lions confused.

50.The underlined words holds merit in Paragraph4probably mean .

A.works well

B.sounds unreasonable

C.causes disagreement

D.needs supporting facts

51.What is the passage mainly about?

A.Why lions can t eat zebras.

B.How horseflies keep away from zebras.

C.Why zebras have stripes.

D.How animals adapt to nature.

D

Entertainment(娱乐)is a developing business.Its popularity continues to grow as it keeps up with technology.More people are willing to pay for entertainment with their time and money.Sometimes entertainment is a form of escapism(逃避).It takes us away from our reality and gets us into another world not our own.

?Why do we want to escape?

Boredom or loneliness:The boredom of daily life gets to us and we feel we need some excitement and a bit change.A TV running in the background,and maybe catching our attention every now and then,keeps us company.

Fear and avoidance:We don t want to face something we fear,or can t bring ourselves to move past the fear and do something about it.We re scared to go for what we want,so we choose to turn on the TV. Struggle:Life sometimes feels like a battle traffic,work,taking care of ourselves and keeping up with what s going on.At the end of the day all we want to do is forget about all of it and sit mindlessly in front of TV.

Escaping has never been easier than today.We have many forms of escape.And the most favored is entertainment.

?一一一一一一一一一一一一一一

Easy to reach and affordable:You can stay at home and watch TV,or surf online all day long. Social connection:One can line up for a new movie and socialize with other people or go to a ballgame and cheer for his or her favorite team.Entertainment has become something people have in common and can talk about.

All forms of entertainment are okay if we know what we re doing.And more importantly,we have complete control over when entertainment comes to an end.

?To face our fears and reality or to escape?

If you tried escaping before and it didn t help,it s time to deal with the problems you face. Before watching a TV show,make sure that the important thing is taken care of.Leave your favorite show to the end of the day,after you ve taken care of what matters to you.This will allow you to enjoy every minute.

There is nothing wrong with entertainment,if we don t place a higher value on it than our own reality and what matters to us.

When we entertain ourselves mindfully,we won t need to escape.We turn entertainment into the reality of the moment.And when we re done,we move on with no regret.And that can be a lot of fun.

52.One reason why we want to escape is that.

A.we are eager to get over our fear

B.we prefer to sit mindlessly before TV

C.people are willing to pay for their entertainment

D.people need some excitement and change in daily life

53.Which of the following sentences might be the best to fill in the blank?

A.Who can we socialize with?

B.What s the best form of escapism?

C.Why is entertainment in such great need?

D.How does the entertainment business develop?

54.Which of the following can explain the underlined sentence?

A.We can stop entertaining when we want to.

B.It s more important to control our daily life.

C.Entertainment leads to the loss of self-control.

D.We need to learn about all forms of entertainment.

55.The writer may agree that.

A.escape from life is more difficult than ever

B.entertainment is the best way for us to enjoy life

C.the popularity of entertainment depends on technology

D.we can truly entertain ourselves with real matters done

七二阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项三(共10分,每小题2分)

Following Their Dreams

Florence lived in the countryside of Kenya(肯尼亚)in Africa.When she was12,she wanted nothing more than to finish school.But for many girls like her,school is not a choice.一56一.Families will probably spend money educating boys.Many girls are forced to marry.

一57一.It was Beads for Education,started by Lisa Stevens,that helped realize her dream.Beads has provided many girls with the best education possible.Florence was the first of320Kenyan girls in third grade.

一58一.During her visit,she heard that many women made and sold baskets.They used the money to send their daughters to school.Two years later,she started to help sell the Kenyan crafts(工艺品)in the U.S.In1998,Stevens began helping girls continue their education.

一59一.In January,2015,she opened the fourth one. I want to provide the girls with the best education possible and prepare them for college and beyond, Stevens said.

The new high school is named Tembea,which means to walk .Florence is walking toward a bright future.一60一. Florence is the first in her family to finish high school and college, says Stevens. She is an example for all girls in Kenya.

A.School costs money

B.In1991Stevens first visited Kenya

C.After that,she helped build three schools

D.She left college in2010and is now a teacher

E.But Florence was able to continue her schooling

八二阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题三(共10分,每小题2分)

Our views towards life change over the time.When I was around five years old,I was in a car accident.At that time,I did not realize the seriousness of it and how lucky I was to still be alive.As I look back to think what happened on that night,I now realize how lucky my family members and I were to not have gotten serious injuries.

The day of the accident started out great.My brother,Troy,and I had spent the night before at JoAnn s house,with Heather,and JoAnn s husband Gary.The next day we spent playing inside the house,because it was cold,windy and rainy outside.At night,JoAnn told us we were going out and that where we were going was a surprise.The five of us climbed into an old car,and we set off for our surprise.It was still cold,windy,and raining cats and dogs outside when we left.Troy,Heather and I sat in the backseat together happily.The next thing I knew was that everything was chaos(混乱)!The road was so slick(滑的)that the car lost control.Glass was flying everywhere,and it sounded like there was noise all around us.Then it was totally quiet,except for the sound of the rain and wind.Troy, Heather and I were all lying on top of one another.The three of us were crying,not knowing what had happened.JoAnn and Gary were trying to calm(使平静)us down and kept asking us if we were all right.Luckily,none of us was injured,just a few cuts.After that I only remember sitting there in the cold,dark night waiting for Gary to get back with people to help us.We never got to the surprise that night.But at least we were able to go home in one piece.

After my brother and I got home that night,I remember my parents let us stay up as long as we wanted to.I guess my parents were realizing just how close they came to losing us that night.As I think of the tragedy(悲剧)that could have happened on that night,I realize how precious(宝贵)life is.I treasure my family and friends,and hope that we will share a loving,caring,and rewarding lifetime together.Things seldom go the way I plan them to,but I take a deep breath,try to laugh,and make the best of it.

61.Did the accident happen at night?

62.What was the weather like when the accident happened?

63.How did the accident happen?

64.What was the writer doing when Gary asked for help?

65.What is the passage mainly about?

书面表达(共15分)

九、文段表达(15分)

66.根据中文大意和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯二符合逻辑二不少于50词的短文三所给的英语提示词仅供选用三请不要写出你的校名和姓名三

假如你叫李华,你的美国笔友Tom想知道你有什么好的学习或生活习惯?你是如何养成这个好习惯的?它给你带来什么益处?请你根据他的问题回复邮件三

提示词语:habit,stick to,benefit a lot,do well in

北京市西城区2015年初三一模试卷

英语试卷参考答案及评分标准2015.4

听力理解(共30分)

一二听对话选图三(共5分,每小题1分)

1.B一一

2.A一一

3.C一一

4.B一一

5.B

二二听对话或独白选择答案三(共15分,每小题1.5分)

6.A一一

7.C一一

8.C一一

9.A一一10.A

11.B12.A13.B14.A15.C

三二听对话记录关键信息三(共10分,每小题2分)

16.Smith一一17.5912067一一18.window一一19.Friday一一20.red

知识运用(共25分)

四二单项填空(共10分,每小题1分)

21.B一一22.C一一23.B一一24.A一一25.B

26.D一一27.B一一28.B一一29.A一一30.A

五二完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)

31.A一一32.B一一33.B一一34.A一一35.C

36.D一一37.D一一38.A一一39.B一一40.D

阅读理解(共50分)

六二阅读短文,选择最佳选项三(共30分,每小题2分)

41.B一一42.C一一43.A一一44.B一一45.C

46.C一一47.D一一48.A一一49.D一一50.A

51.C一一52.D一一53.C一一54.A一一55.D

七二阅读短文,还原句子三(共10分,每小题2分)

56.A一一57.E一一58.B一一59.C一一60.D

八二阅读短文,回答问题三(共10分,每小题2分)

61.Yes.

62.It was cold,windy and rainy.

63.The road was so slick that the car lost control.

64.He/She was sitting there.

65.It is mainly about a car accident and the writer s new views towards life.

书面表达(共15分)

九二文段表达(15分)

One possible version:

Hi!Tom,

Nice to hear from you.I want to tell you about a good habit I have started.I enjoy reading English

novels for half an hour every day.I used to have difficulties in learning English.My teacher suggested reading English novels.Amazingly,it worked!

To develop this habit,I often took a book with me so that I could read at any time.Also,I often wrote down new words I saw.Little by little,reading became part of my life.I enjoyed it.

I really benefit a lot from my reading habit.Reading makes me a wise man as well as helping me with my English studies.I am sure reading English novels will become my lifelong activity.

Yours,

Li Hua

文段表达评分标准

说明:先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次,然后在该档次内评出分数三

第一档:(15 13分)

完全符合题目要求,表达思想清楚,内容丰富三使用多种语法结构和丰富的词汇,语言通顺,语意连贯,具有逻辑性三允许个别语言错误三

第二档:(12 9分)

符合题目要求,表达思想基本清楚,内容完整三语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要三语言基本通顺,语意基本连贯三有少量语言错误,但不影响整体理解三

第三档:(8 5分)

部分内容符合题目要求,表达思想不清楚,内容不完整三语法结构和词汇错误较多,语言不通顺,影响整体理解三

第四档:(4 0分)

与题目有关的内容不多,不能表达出自己的思想三只是简单拼凑提示内容,所写内容难以理解三

听力录音稿

Text1:

M:What does your uncle do?

W:He s a cook.

Text2:

W:Can you please turn down the TV?

M:I m sorry.I didn t realize it was so loud.

Text3:

M:Excuse me,how much is the watch?

W:$99.

Text4:

W:What do you think of the concert?

M:Oh,it s nice.

Text5:

W:You can t swim here!The sign says No swimming .

M:Oh,dear!Thanks for telling me.

Text6:

W:What s the matter with you?

M:I ve got a fever and I cough a lot.

W:How did that happen?

M:It was raining yesterday afternoon,I didn t take an umbrella with me,so I got wet.

W:Nothing serious,just a cold.Take this medicine three times a day and have a good rest.

Text7:

M:Are you going to Helen s birthday party on Friday evening?

W:I wouldn t miss it for the world!It s sure to be fun.She s invited a lot of friends.

M:Are you taking anything?

W:I ll take a bottle of wine.

M:That s a good idea.She has bought plenty of food and drinks.It s going to be a noisy party.I hope her neighbors don t mind too much.

Text8:

W:What a wonderful dinner!

M:Thank you.I m glad that you enjoyed it.

W:The dishes you prepared were really tasty.Have you taken cooking lessons?

M:No.My mother was a good cook in one of the biggest restaurants in the city.I learnt cooking from her.

W:Does your father cook too?

M:Yes.My mother cooked almost all the time during working hours in the restaurant.When she came home after work,she really didn t want to cook.So it was my father who usually cooked at home. W:I d love to be able to cook,but I don t know how.You know,my husband is very busy with his work,so he usually orders take-out to save time,but I ve gotten bored with the food.

M:I can teach you how to cook some simple dishes if you like.

W:That would be great.

Text9:

M:This is beautiful!What is it?Why do you put it on the window?

W:This is a paper cut.According to Chinese traditional custom,we like decorating our homes with paper cuts on Spring Festival.

M:Oh.I see.Where did you buy it?I want one too.

W:An old lady living in the neighborhood gave it to me.She is said to be a master of paper cutting.I can ask for some more for you if you like.

M:Thank you!That is great.But,would it be too much trouble?I mean,it must take a lot of time and energy.

W:It depends.Some kinds of paper cuttings do take a lot of time and energy,while some are easy to make.Paper cuts like this one are easy.With paper and scissors,the lady can make one in five minutes.

M:Amazing!How about those difficult ones?

W:Sometimes you have to draw the picture first.Sorry I m not that clear about all the steps.

M:That s OK.Actually what I care about is when you can give me the paper cut you have promised. Text10:

Hi,Raman.It s Christine.I m afraid I won t be in today.My son isn t feeling well.He has a bad cough and he s off school.So I ve got to take my son to the doctor.But do you remember the training next week?You know,the one about the new computer system?We have planned it for a long time.I ve organized the trainer so there s no need to phone him.I ve also booked the room on the third floor.But there are a few other things that need doing.I need you to prepare some notebooks and pens for people to take notes.There will be much to remember.And you ll need to sort out lunch for about ten people.Talk to Alison,my secretary.She knows some good restaurants we can order from.She has the telephone numbers.You can ask her to help you with it.You can also order lunch from a coffee house if you like. Really sorry to leave all these things for you on a phone message.I might call you back this afternoon and see how you re doing.If you have any problem,call me at any time.Bye for now.

Text11:

M:Good afternoon.Hardson Restaurant.Can I help you?

W:Good afternoon.I d like to book a table,please.

M:Certainly madam.Can I have your name,please?

W:Kate Smith.K-A-T-E,S-M-I-T-H.

M:And your phone number please,Mrs.Smith?

W:My number is5912067.

M:And how many people will be with you?

W:There will be ten people in all.

M:OK,and would you like a table by the window?

W:Yes,please.

M:And would you like some wine with your meal?

W:Yes,let me see now.White wine is my favorite and I know most people like red wine.Put me down for two bottles of red wine.

M:OK.And when would you like the table for?

W:Friday,please.About7:00pm.

M:OK,at7:00on Friday evening.

W:Yes.Thank you very much.

M:It is my pleasure.See you then.

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