视听说部分
视听说教程第二册第六单元测试
试卷编号：b2-ls-u6-lf
Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions
1. A. The man thinks negatively about them while the woman is positive about them.
B. The woman thinks negatively about them while the man is positive about them.
C. Both the man and woman think they play a positive role.
D. Both the man and woman think they play a negative role.
2. A. They are really too short.
B. They are really too long.
C. They will look well if one wears suitable shoes.
D. They will look well if the tailor shortens them a bit.
3. A. He has little sense of style.
B. He is good at choosing a tie that matches his shirt.
C. He likes polka dots.
D. He favors stripes.
4. A. She cleaned the man's shoes.
B. She discarded the man's shoes.
C. She bought the man a new pair of shoes.
D. She helped the man look for his sneakers.
5. A. He was a late starter on his career path.
B. Early success brings lifelong happiness.
C. Often there is a high price to pay for success.
D. A high salary is the key to satisfaction.
Part 2 Short passages and multiple choice questions
.
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.
6. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an example of fashion?
A. English.
B. Mathematics.
C. Clothes.
D. Computer program writing.
7. According to the passage, when will a fashion trend start?
A. When most people begin to like something new.
B. When important people begin to wear something new or different.
C. When something different is introduced from abroad.
D. When something in the past attracts the public attention.
8. What is the main feature of fashion?
A. Satisfying the young.
B. Overlooking the old.
C. Beauty.
D. Change.
9. Why are some people against fashion?
A. Because they don't like spending money on clothes.
B. Because they don't like change.
C. Because they enjoy variety.
D. Because it causes waste.
10. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. The social and economic role of fashion.
B. The definition and evolution of fashion.
C. The functions and characteristics of fashion.
D. The constant changes of fashion.
Part 3 Long dialogs and multiple choice questions
11. What does the woman suggest?
A. Buying the man a suit for work.
B. Buying the man a suit for travel.
C. Buying herself a suit for work.
D. Buying herself a suit for modeling.
12. What does the woman think about the suit the man is wearing?
A. It looks handsome.
B. It looks outdated.
C. It should be cleaned.
D. It should be ironed.
13. Why doesn't the man like the jacket the woman recommends?
A. Because it is single-breasted (单排扣的).
B. Because it is double-breasted (双排扣的).
C. Because it is brown.
D. Because it looks out of style.
14. What kind of trousers does the man dislike?
A. Dark blue trousers.
B. Short trousers.
C. Black trousers.
D. Brown trousers.
15. What does the woman think about the black trousers?
A. They are too long.
B. They are too short.
C. They can be shortened if they are too long.
D. They should be longer.
Part 4 Vocabulary and Structure
16. Once dressed, the models ________ in order by the door.
A. queued line
B. queued over
C. queued up
D. queued down
17. The models __________ photographers, turned, and walked back.
A. posed to
B. posed for
C. positioned to
D. positioned through
18. Mom, everything I have is _________.
A. out of date
B. out of the date
C. out of dates
D. out of the dates.
19. Everyone else will be wearing the latest Levis, and I will look stupid ____ the same old skirts.
A. wearing
B. to wear
C. to be wearing
D. having worn
20. Maybe I could get a part-time job to help _______ the new clothes.
A. pay
B. pay with
C. pay to
D. pay for
21. This will give you the fashion model _______ height.
A. kind
B. kind of
C. the kind of
D. a kind of
22. The middle-aged woman is ________. That style went out last year.
A. after the times
B. after time
C. behind the times
D. behind time
23. Oh, come on. Don't laugh at the old woman for her dress as long as it looks good _____ her.
A. in
B. with
C. over
D. on
24. You're right. I'm out of style. ______?
A. So what
B. What so
C. What then
D. Then what
25. It is in those sewing rooms that fashionable clothes are copied and made up _______.
A. with a large number
B. with large numbers
C. in large numbers
D. in a large quantity
Part 5 Short dialogs and blank filling
. Chris: Tina? What are you wearing?
Tina: I'm 26 . an outfit for a job interview. What do you think?
Chris: You're wearing 27 . ! I've never seen you 28 . and a blouse before!
Tina: I know. These nylons are really itchy. Maybe I should wear 29. , instead.
Chris: You'll be too hot. Maybe you should wear a long skirt or 30 . . You'd look
good in 31 . , too!
Tina: I can't wear a miniskirt 32 . !
Chris: You'd 33 . in a miniskirt than you would in that 34 . !
Tina: You're such 35 . !
听说第二册第七单元测试
试卷编号：b2-ls-u7-hjw
1. A. They are worthless people. B. They are not liking to spend money.
C. They make too much money.
D. They spend too much money.
2. A. She is going to travel. B. She is going to blow it all immediately.
C. She is going to save it for future use.
D. She is going to invest it in a project.
3. A. They depend mainly on bookstores to get rich.
B. They depend mainly on cheating.
C. They know the secret to getting rich.
D. They may not really know how to make a fortune.
4. A. To spend it at Christmas. B. To pay the tuition.
C. To buy books.
D. To pay for the accommodations.
5. A. The interest rates have been low. B. The interest rates would rise soon.
C. Her old computer did not work well.
D. The new computer was on sale.
6. A. When he borrows money from a friend. B. When he receives his salary.
C. Not until half a year later.
D. Not until a year later.
7. A. More than 30 pounds. B. Exactly 30 pounds.
C. Less than 30 pounds.
D. Less than 13 pounds.
8. A. Put all her money in the bank. B. Put her money in his hands.
C. Write down her decision to save.
D. Make a budget.
9. A. She will try her luck with a lottery ticket.
B. She is sure she is going to win.
C. She wants to share the money she wins with the man.
D. She wants to buy the ticket by herself.
10. A. She would try to become a famous star.
B. She would spend all of it on travel.
C. She would save all of it in a bank.
D. She would consider both saving and enjoyment.
Part 2 Short passages and multiple choice questions
11. How much did the hotel charge them initially?
A. $13.
B. $27.
C. $29.
D. $30.
12. How much did the hotel overcharged them?
A. $1.
B. $2.
C. $5.
D. $9.
13. How did the bellboy (（旅馆的)男侍者) expect the guests to react after he pocketed $2?
A. The guests would be angry.
B. The guests would be happy enough to get a refund.
C. The guests would be slightly disappointed.
D. None of the above.
14. Which of the following calculations did the bellboy use to find that $1 was missing?
A. 30 - (27 + 2)
B. 29 - (27 + 1)
C. 5 - 3 - 1
D. 9 - 5 - 3
15. Which of the following calculations should the bellboy use to solve his puzzle?
A. 27 + 2 + 1 = 30
B. 30 - 5 = 27 - 2
C. 29 + 1 = 30
D. 30 - 1 = 29
Part 3 Long dialogs and multiple choice questions
16. What is Robert doing?
A. He is buying a lottery ticket.
B. He is looking at his lottery ticket.
C. He is looking at Jane's lottery ticket.
D. He is asking Jane to look at the wining lottery ticket.
17. Why doesn't Jane know the final result?
A. They won't announce the result until tomorrow.
B. They haven't drawn the winning numbers yet.
C. The horse race has not started yet.
D. The horse race has not finished yet.
18. Why does Jane feel lucky with that particular ticket?
A. It does not include an unlucky number like 13.
B. It does not include an odd number like 7.
C. It has her complete birth date in it.
D. It has her birthday in it.
19. What does Robert think about a Ferrari car?
A. It can be very expensive.
B. It runs fast.
C. It looks beautiful.
D. It is a safe car.
20. What does Jane think about the car?
A. It is cheap and of bad quality.
B. It is inexpensive and of good quality.
C. It is expensive and will cost her all the money.
D. It is expensive but she can still save some money.
Part 4 Short dialogs and blank filling
Questions 21 to 30 are based on the same passage or dialog.
Thomas: Bill, can you 21 . ?
Bill: 22 . ?
Thomas: I can't 23 . my family with my pay. They 24. too much.
Bill：I'm sorry，Thomas，I'm 25 . . But Brown is a banker. If you 26 . , he might be glad to help you.
Thomas: I'll 27 . trying to borrow money from that miser.
Bill: But Mrs. Brown is 28 . and ready to help. And she is the 29 . of a big company. Thomas: OK, I'll try 30 . with her.
新视野视听说第二册第八单元测试
试卷编号：B2-LS-U8-LC
Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions
(Each item: 1)
1. A. Warning the woman against walking at night. B. Offering to walk back with the woman.
C. Saying goodbye to the woman.
D. Telling the woman to be on guard.
2. A. He stole a mobile phone. B. He lost his purse.
C. He had his mobile phone stolen.
D. He is an annoying man.
3. A. She hopes to get back her laptop (笔记本电脑). B. She hopes to catch the thief.
C. She hopes Steve will get over his rage.
D. She hopes Steve will get some compensation.
4. A. None. B. One. C. Two D. Three.
5. A. Her bike was locked by the police. B. Her bike was damaged.
C. Her bike and lock were stolen.
D. Her bike pump was stolen.
Part 2 Short dialogs and blank filling
(Each item: 1)
Questions 6 to 18 are based on the same passage or dialog.
W: What do you think about your life here 6.____________ ?
M: Well, it's not too bad. I spend 7._______________ my time in an 8x10 cell(囚室), and you spend most of your time in a 6x8 8.___________________ .
W: That's a funny way of looking at 9. _______________________.
M: Here I get 10. _________________ a day. There in the office you 11.________________ for one meal and you have to pay for it.
W: You're getting more interesting.
M: In prison I can watch TV and 12.___________________ . At work you 13. _______________ for watching TV and playing games.
W: Go on. I'm 14. _______________.
M: Here in prison they 15. ________________ my family and friends to visit. In the office you can't even speak to your family and friends 16.__________________ . Now would you like to 17. _____________ with me?
W: 18. ____________________- what you've said, I'm afraid I wouldn't.
Part 3 Short passages and multiple choice questions
Questions 19 to 23 are based on the same passage or dialog.
19. What was Clive doing?
A. He was going out.
B. He was coming home.
C. He was presenting a report at a meeting.
D. He was sleeping.
20. What did the police officer see at the crime scene?
A. A young businessman lay in a pool of blood.
B. Clive's key was in the lock of the door.
C. Clive was dead.
D. All of the above.
21. What did the taxi driver NOT say?
A. He was just one block away from the scene.
B. He heard a loud noise.
C. He had the car window down.
D. He saw a parcel delivery truck nearby.
22. What did the delivery man say?
A. He guessed someone must have waited outside for Clive to come out.
B. He guessed someone must have followed Clive home.
C. He heard something like a car backfiring.
D. He saw the taxi driving fast away from the crime scene.
23. What strange thing did the delivery man say that caused the officer's suspicion?
A. He played the radio loud.
B. He did not hear anything.
C. He knew Clive was coming back home early in the morning.
D. He knew Clive was going to work early in the morning.
Part 5 Long dialogs and multiple choice questions
Questions 29 to 33 are based on the same passage or dialog.
29. What is the dialog mainly about?
A. The man tells the woman about the mugging he experienced.
B. The woman tells the man about the mugging she experienced.
C. The woman tells the man about the mugging her friend experienced.
D. The woman advises the man not to commit mugging.
30. What did the woman lose in the mugging?
A. Her trust in men and week's pay.
B. MasterCard, Visa card and sixty-six dollars.
C. Her ID, Visa card and sixty dollars.
D. Her sense of humor and fear of the dark.
31. When was the woman robbed?
A. Just before dawn in a dark alley.
B. At sunset on the sunny side of the street.
C. In broad daylight in a parking lot.
D. In the park during the day.
32. What can we learn from the woman's description of the mugger?
A. He is about 170cms tall and unusually fat.
B. He is a teenager with pale-blue eyes.
C. He is a tall, strong young man.
D. He is short, with brown eyes.
33. What does Jackie hope will happen to the mugger?
A. He spends the remaining years of his life in prison.
B. He reforms and becomes a useful citizen.
C. He apologizes to her next time they meet in the park.
D. He locks up his apartment at night.
Part 6 Vocabulary and Structure
Directions:Choose the right answer.
34. I was walking home from work when this woman ______ me right ____ my feet.
A. knocked ... away
B. knocked ... off
C. hit ... away
D. struck ... of
35. I'll just take off my left shoe _________ I walk through the park.
A. every time
B. every time when
C. in every time
D. in every time when
36. Many months had ______ and the border guard met the young man again.
A. gone off
B. gone away
C. gone by
D. gone through
37. The border guard asked the young man, "Just ____________, what were you smuggling?"
A. between me and you
B. between you and me
C. to tell me
D. from you to me
38. Blake wiped his hands ______ his clean jeans before shaking hands.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. through
视听说第二册第九单元测试
试卷编号：B2-LS-U9-LC
Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions
(Each item: 1)
1. A. He lost is license. B. He was driving in the wrong direction.
C. He knocked down a woman.
D. He drove through a green light.
2. A. Drivers should follow the new law. B. Drivers should not forget the old rules.
C. Drivers will ignore the new law.
D. Drivers find the new law has saved a lot of lives.
3. A. They both think cyclists do not have to wear helmets.
B. They both think cyclists should wear helmets.
C. The man suggests wearing helmets while the woman thinks otherwise.
D. The woman suggests wearing helmets while the man thinks otherwise.
4. A. A taxi driver-a passenger. B. A driver-a friend.
C. A new driver-the trainer.
D. Mother-son.
5. A. They warned people against too much drinking.
B. They offered people more drinks than reasonable.
C. They welcomed the law that prohibited too much drinking.
D. They ignored the law that prohibited too much drinking.
Part 2 Short dialogs and blank filling
Jane: Peter, you shouldn't have 6.________________ the red light.
Peter: Sorry, but I'm tired. I want to get home 7._______________ early.
Jane: I told you not to drink so much. Your breath 8.__________________ alcohol. We'll get into trouble if we 9._______________ a policeman. Slow down a bit.
Peter: I’m only 10.___________________ 50.[They see a dog in the middle of the road.] Jane: 11._____________________- ! There's a dog ahead!
Peter: Oh, no! That damned dog! I almost 12.____________________ .
Jane: You almost hit the police car coming 13.______________________ !
Part 3 Short passages and multiple choice questions
14. What did the police officer find?
A. He found a crashed car and a dead body.
B. He found a crashed car and two dead bodies.
C. He found a crashed car and a monkey in it.
D. He found a crashed car with an injured man in it.
15. What happened when the officer was looking at the car?
A. The injured man called for help.
B. The injured woman called for help.
C. A monkey jumped out of the car.
D. A monkey came out of the woods.
16. How did the monkey motion the owners of the car had been drinking?
A. He pretended to turn up a can by his mouth.
B. He raised a can and poured the water out.
C. He drank some water.
D. He got some water from a can.
17. How did the monkey motion the owners of the car had been smoking?
A. He struck a match to light a cigarette.
B. He put a cigarette between his lips.
C. He put his fingers together and held them to his mouth.
D. He pretended to be smelling at something.
18. Who was driving the car at the time of the car crash?
A. The man.
B. The woman.
C. The monkey.
D. Nobody.
Part 5 Long dialogs and multiple choice questions
. Questions 24 to 28 are based on the same passage or dialog.
24. What happened to the man?
A. He had a major accident.
B. He had a small accident.
C. He drove back home without any problem.
D. He won a race.
25. What would happen to the driver if he talked on the cell phone while driving?
A. He would hit another car.
B. He would hit somebody walking across the street.
C. He would be accused by the police.
D. He would be put into prison.
26. What would the police charge the driver with?
A. Illegal driving.
B. Driving without concentration.
C. Drunk driving.
D. All of the above.
27. What encouraging words does the woman say?
A. The driver is not arrested.
B. The driver does not get a fine.
C. Nobody is hurt.
D. Nobody dies.
28. According to the dialog, what is the problem with drivers who have cell phones?
A. Their phones may beep a lot while there is a green light.
B. Their phones may beep a lot while the traffic is crowded.
C. They may not be aware of the fact that talking on the cell phone while driving is dangerous.
D. They want to talk more on the phone than usual.
Note: There is NO audio recording for the questions.
Part 6 Vocabulary and Structure
Directions:Choose the right answer.
29. Italian investigators are trying to discover what caused a small private plane to _________ a tall building Thursday.
A. crash into
B. crash with
C. clash into
D. clash with
30. The government said they had no evidence of a link to terrorism. ___________ official in Washington told the media that there was no information of a possible terrorist attack.
A. An intelligent
B. An intelligence
C. A data
D. A library
31. The chances of being injured in a car accident have risen to 1 in 75. I think that is worth ___________ seriously.
A. thought about
B. thought of
C. thinking out
D. thinking about
32. From now on I will _____ my seatbelt.
A. hook up
B. hook with
C. fasten with
D. tie up
33. The smartest man in the world ________ his feet and seized a parachute.
A. jumped
B. jumped from
C. jumped with
D. jumped to
视听说第二册第十单元测试
试卷编号：B2-LS-U10-LC
Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions
(Each item: 1)
1. A. It deserves to live. B. It should be killed immediately.
C. It is a harmful insect.
D. It is a black insect.
2. A. He has accepted a promotion. B. He has got a raise.
C. He is afraid of flying.
D. He is afraid of the woman.
3. A. She is concerned with the future rather than the present.
B. She is concerned with the present rather than the future.
C. She is afraid of the past.
D. She is afraid of the future.
4. A. She had nightmares almost every day. B. She welcomed her parents' visits.
C. She slept with her parents when she was happy.
D. She slept with her parents when she was afraid.
5. A. She saw a ghost. B. She is writing on a white sheet.
C. She was frightened by a big spider.
D. She was frightened by a small spider.
Part 2 Short dialogs and blank filling
(Each item: 1)
Tony: Nancy and Laura, just the 6.____________ I was looking for.
Laura: Well, Sherlock Holmes, you've just found us. 7.______________ ?
Tony: The Outdoor Club is going 8.____________________ this weekend. 9.__________ join us for an adventure?
Nancy: Gee, I'd like to go, Tony, but if 10. __________________, I wouldn't be able to 11._____________ my biology assignment, and it's 12._________________ on Monday. Laura: I could be interested, but will there be 13. ____________________? I hate snakes. They leave me 14.___________________ .
Tony: Probably not, Laura, we’ll be 15. _________________, and snakes don't much 16. ________________ the cold. But there are different kinds of snakes. 17._____________ like rattlers (响尾蛇), and friendly ones 18._____________________ garter snakes(乌蛇，乌梢蛇). You can't be afraid of the friendly snakes, 19.____________________-- ?
Laura: Well, if we encounter any snakes, friendly 20.________________- , you'll see 21.________________ I can 22. _____________.
Part 3 Short passages and multiple choice questions
(Each item: 1)
Questions 23 to 27 are based on the same passage or dialog.
23. Which of the following is true according to the speaker?
A. No one loves flying.
B. Only birds love flying.
C. Not everyone likes to fly.
D. Most people know how to deal with fear of flying.
24. According to the speaker, if one and his neighbor both fear flying, what can they do to lessen their fears?
A. Talk about one's courage in flying.
B. Share their fears with each other.
C. Break the ice with a firm handshake.
D. Walk across the aisle to talk to them
25. What is the advantage of bringing an MP3 player with you when flying?
A. It can create a small world of your own.
B. It can decrease the noise from the engine.
C. You can concentrate on the music you like.
D. All of the above.
26. What does the speaker finally suggest?
A. Do something difficult to forget the fear.
B. Do something interesting to forget the fear.
C. Try to forget the height.
D. Try to remember the height.
27. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. The Importance of Overcoming Fear of Flying.
B. Types of People Who Fear Flying.
C. Ways to Lessen Your Fear of Flying.
D. The Relationship between Fear and Types of Passengers.
Part 5 Long dialogs and multiple choice questions
Questions 33 to 37 are based on the same passage or dialog.
33. Where did the woman go?
A. She went to see a movie.
B. She went to see a concert.
C. She went to treat a patient.
D. She went to see a psychiatrist.
34. Which method did the woman try before?
A. Medicine.
B. Physical exercise.
C. More contact with spiders.
D. All of the above.
35. According to the woman, what will she do at the sight of a spider?
A. She will run as fast as she can.
B. She will stand there, unable to move.
C. She will step on it and kill it.
D. She will call for help.
36. How did the woman become afraid of spiders?
A. She killed a spider by accident.
B. She was bitten by a spider.
C. She saw a horror film about spiders when she was a child.
D. She saw a spider eating a mosquito.
37. What did the woman feel about spiders when she grew up?
A. She became less afraid of spiders.
B. She became even more afraid of spiders.
C. Her fear for spiders remained the same.
D. She started to like spiders.
Part 6 Vocabulary and Structure
38. Mary, some of us in the Outdoor Club are going _____________ this weekend. Want to join us?
A. camp
B. to camping
C. camping
D. under camp
39. I won't go with you to the mountain top. I'm scared _____________ of heights.
A. stiffly
B. stiff
C. stick
D. sticky
40. I know you're afraid of heights. But come anyway. You can _____________ the climbing.
A. skip
B. skip over
C. skip by
D. skip across
41. If I just stay in the camp and cook for you, it doesn't _____________ like much fun.
A. hear
B. listen
C. listen to
D. sound
42. The burglar must have heard me, and he rushed out of the window _____________ he came in.
A. the way
B. in the way
C. through the way
D. by the way
读写教程部分
读写教程第二册第八单元测试
试卷编号：b2-r-u8-lf1
Part 1 Understanding Long Conversations
(Each item: 1)
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.
1.A. How to become a professor. B. what to study in the future.
C. When best to talk to her parents.
D. Why she should study science.
2. A. History. B. Science. C. Germany. D. Parenthood.
3. A. What will be most important for her. B. What will help her go to Germany.
C. What will contribute the most to history.
D. What will give her a better chance to find work.
4. A. History is of equal importance. B. Job market is changing constantly.
C. Interest should be the decisive factor.
D. Science is of greater importance.
5. A. It is useful in getting a job. B. It is helpful in making a decision.
C. It is convincing to persuade her parents.
D. It is supportive to her studies.
Part 2 Understanding Passages
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.
6. A. Your class work. B. Your job. C. Your values. D. Your career.
7. A. Office work. B. Teacher. C. Engineering. D. Technical drawing.
8. A. Office work. B. Teacher. C. Engineering. D. Technical drawing.
9. A. Typing. B. Memorizing. C. Setting values D. Learning.
10. A. College. B. Technical school. C. Home by yourself. D. Job.
Part 3 Vocabulary and Structure
Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
11. A ______ of territory had always been a wish of the ruler of that country.
A. introduction
B. expansion
C. intention
D. expectation
12. The _______ of the film star really disappointed her fans.
A. precious
B. absence
C. present
D. absent
13. You have to _______ all mistakes from the essay before you hand it in.
A. judge
B. display
C. reveal
D. eliminate
14. The middle-aged woman worried about her _______ future with no money and no family.
A. gloomy
B. bright
C. splendid
D. fearful
15. A _______ of robbers broke into the bank and took away all the money.
A. gather
B. school
C. rank
D. gang
16. I asked her the question as soon as I saw her, but she only gave me a(n) ______ answer instead of a definite one.
A. direct
B. implicit
C. clear
D. infinite
17. In some markets there may be only one seller. _____________ is to be avoided.
A. Situation as this
B. Such a situation
C. Such a situation of this kind
D. A situation of this
18. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly _____________ to another subject.
A. committed
B. changed
C. favored
D. transferred
19. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _____________ with the open countryside and home-grown food.
A. tied
B. bound
C. involved
D. associated
20. He was _____________ entry to the theatre for not being properly dressed.
A. denied
B. rejected
C. given
D. required
Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the same passage or dialog.
Sylvester and I are watching television advertisements because we need information for a class research project. We have to discuss realism and dreams in television advertising, and so we are looking for examples of things that are not true in television advertisements. The question we are asking is, "Is the advertisement true to life, or does it offer an unreal picture of the product?"
Sylvester is keeping track of the lies, and he already has quite a long list. He says that all housewives seem to live in lovely homes, dress beautifully, and love their household chores. They smile and boast about floor cleaners and proudly display their dirty clothes, dirty tabletops, and dirty children. In addition, he has never seen men doing housework. Sylvester thinks that this view of family life is filled with things that are not true.
I am keeping track of the people who appear in the advertisements. I have found handsome men chasing after beautiful women, and they are always recommending brand X toothpaste or brand Y cologne (科隆香水). I see teenagers and children with their friends, having wonderful time at parties and at school, and they are usually enjoying large, happy family gatherings. I think that these advertisements are also filled with things that aren't true.
Sylvester and I have discovered that much of American life is pictured unrealistically on television. Teenagers do not always have fun at parties, and very few people love doing chores. People do have problems but few of these are ever shown in advertisements. Instead, we watch Cinderella discover a miracle floor cleaner, finish the kitchen chores, and waltz off to the ball. Our heads are
filled with these dreams, and they also suggest that, for any problem, brand Z will provide the instant cure. Sylvester and I will have very few facts and a lot of dreams to write about in our research reports.
21. Why are the speaker and Sylvester watching television?
A. They are looking for good products.
B. They are trying to be like TV people.
C. They are interested in advertising.
D. They are doing a school project.
22. What are they trying to find out about TV advertisements?
A. Whether they tell the truth about life.
B. Whether they have both men and women.
C. Whether they show a good way to live.
D. Whether they are fair to women and men.
23. What does the author think about how teenagers are shown?
A. It is incomplete.
B. It is unrealistic.
C. It is true to life.
D. It is too boring.
24. Sylvester and the author have come to the conclusion that television advertising __________________.
A. truly reflects American life
B. lack in much imagination
C. seldom shows problems
D. gives great fun to children
25. The most suitable title for the passage is _____________________.
A. A Class Research Project on TV
B. American Life to Be Shown
C. Children Like to See Advertisements
D. Untrue things in TV Advertising
Part 5 Cloze (with Options)
Directions:Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the choices. Questions 26 to 45 are based on the following passage.
What is the meaning of life? I am sitting alone in a corner in an unremarkable little house in the dark to26_ _.(rack crack distress focus)my brains for an answer. I am 27.___ (contented inferior satisfied depressed.) I have just 28.___ (missed lacked lost gained) my job and my husband has recently left me. I am 35 years old.
It is 29__.( evident noticeable recognizable visible) that the meaning of life is to do what you are told 30.__( after until when yet )you are about 25 years old and then to marry who you are told to marry. If you are 31.__( favorable successful fortunate convenient), there is a brief period of being in love before 32.__( neither nor both either) your relatives or your husband tells you that it is your 33.___( duty plan dream job)to get pregnant and have children. You may have had a(n) 34.__ (encouraging promising amusing promoting) career with a good salary, but that is about to end. Your children will 35.__ (challenge question demand render)constant attention and you will be 36.___( presented rendered left performed )a housewife. You will recognize that your youth has passed and begin to grow old. 37. __(Understandably Actually Accordingly Appropriately), your husband will leave you for someone younger. My services as a wife are 38.___( no way no longer not so long as
before long) required.
The whole question 39__. (puzzles questions doubts disorders) me for a moment. How did I get to this point? I am not 40.__( right exact specific certain) that I can say that I have ever made a major 41.__(conclusion definition determination decision) on my own. I start to get depressed, but then I am 42.___( struck occurred beaten knocked)by something quite curious: freedom. There is no one 43. __(to say to tell to talk to speak )me what to do.
I am no longer 44. __(committed enclosed confined imprisoned )by the wisdom of my parents. I realize that my ambition had been to have a(n) 45.__( work trade business occupation)and freedom, not a husband and a stay-at-home lifestyle. The infinite possibilities excite me.
读写教程第二册第八单元测试2
试卷编号：b2-r-u8-lf2
Part 2 Understanding Passages
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.
6. A. Dignity and satisfaction. B. Dignity and priority. C. Freedom and priority. D. Satisfaction and freedom.
7. A. Dignity. B. Satisfaction. C. Freedom. D. Priority.
8. A. Big pay. B. Great freedom. C. Big enterprises. D. High satisfaction.
9. A. A deep sense of satisfaction. B. A deep sense of freedom.
C. A deep sense of priority.
D. A deep sense of dignity.
10. A. Having smaller responsibilities. B. Having bigger responsibilities.
C. Having immediate dignity.
D. Having immediate priority.
Part 3 Vocabulary and Structure
Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
11. You can put on your jeans. It is just a(n) ______ party.
A. wonderful
B. incredible
C. formal
D. informal
12. I am not surprised at all that she chose the white skirt. She always has a _______ for white.
A. prefer
B. preferable
C. preference
D. preferred
13. This expert will _______ his remarks to e-business (电子商务) this time.
A. coordinate
B. render
C. confine
D. depict
14. Because he hates dishonesty he is _____________ on his children when they tell lies.
A. heavy
B. strong
C. hard
D. strict
15. Writing is a slow process, requiring _____________ thought, time, and effort.
A. reasonable
B. considerable
C. memorable
D. numerable
16. Students or teachers can participate in trips to lovely beaches around the island at regular ___________ .
A. gaps
B. rates
C. lengths
D. intervals
17. You should have been more patient _____ that customer; I'm sure that selling him the watch was a possibility.
A. with
B. for
C. of
D. at
18. It isn't cold enough for there ___________ a frost tonight, so I can leave Jim's car out quite safely.
A. would be
B. being
C. was
D. to be
19. Civilization as we know it today is in _____________ danger.
A. consistent
B. constant
C. consistently
D. constantly
20. There is a forecast that the _______ for a good crop harvest will be rather poor this year.
A. prospect
B. protection
C. proportion
D. promise
Part 4 Skimming and Scanning (True/False+Blank Filling)
Questions 21 to 30 are based on the same passage or dialog.
The Spelling of English
The spelling of English words is a problem that not even native-born users of the English language have ever been able to solve. Why should the same vowel (元音) sound be spelt differently in "siege" and in "seize"? Why should the same initial consonant (辅音) sound be spelt differently in "cat" and in "kitchen"? There are answers but the questions are not worth answering. One simply has to accept the reality that much of English spelling sometimes doesn't make much sense, is sometimes phonetic (语音的) (as in the purely phonetic spelling of the negative word "no"), and is sometimes the way it is because of history (as in "know", which sounds exactly the same as "no", but keeps an initial "k" which was lost from the spoken language hundreds of years ago).
Reform Attempts
Over the years, there have been some people who have wanted to make some changes in spelling. The American dictionary maker Noah Webster, in his first dictionary, gave up "silent letters" such as the "b" at the end of "thumb (拇指)", which he spelt phonetically as "thum". American readers were as cautious as the British. Modern Webster dictionaries spell the word "thumb", keeping the silent "b".
George Bernard Shaw left part of his large fortune to set up a phonetic alphabet for English. A team of language experts followed his wishes. But their book on the subject caused no enthusiasm. Use of a Dictionary in Spelling
English spelling continued unchanged. Publishing houses employ what they call "copy editors", experts in spelling, to tidy up the material written by hand of many best-selling authors who can write excellent stories but who cannot spell!
My advice is: keep a dictionary nearby. You do not lose face by using it. I can assure you that thousands of native English speakers would not write a page of their own language without a dictionary close at hand. Now that so many people are using computer programs that check spelling, dictionary searching is much easier. Perhaps one day the computer will do all the spelling for us but until then keep your dictionary nearby and use it all the time.
Doubling or Not?
Now for a useful spelling tip. It arose from a question I heard from a university graduate whose only language was native-born English.
Forgetting" but "budgeting"; "hoping" but "hopping"; "offering" and "buttering" but "transferring"; "targeted" but "omitted". Is there any way of deciding when and where not to double the final letter before the addition of "-ing" or "-ed"?
Here are a few rules. In words of one syllable (音节), if the vowel before the final consonant is long, no doubling of the final consonant is done before the addition of "-ing" or "-ed": hope, hoping, hoped; mate, mating, mated. If the vowel is short, then double the final consonant before the addition of "-ing" or "-ed': hop, hopping, hopped; mat, matting, matted.
In words of more than one syllable, if the vowel before the final consonant is long, follow the same "rule" as for words of one syllable, that is, no doubling of the final consonant before the addition of "-ing" or "-ed". For example: elope, eloping, eloped; emigrate, emigrating, emigrated.
In a word of more than one syllable, if the vowel before the final consonant is short, doubling or non-doubling of the final consonant depends on where the stress (voice emphasis) falls in speech. (In the following examples the syllable that carries the stress is printed in CAPITAL LETTERS). If the stress falls on the final syllable, then double the final consonant before the addition of "-ing" or "-ed": forGETTing, transFERRing, transFERRed. If the stress falls elsewhere, then do not double the final consonant before the addition of "-ing" or "-ed": BUDGeting, BUDGeted, GARDening, GARDened, OFFering, OFFered.
This will solve most of the problem. But spelling is not an exact science. There are grey areas. For example, the one-syllable word "bus" can become "busing", "bussing", "bused", and "bussed" all available, while a "foreign" borrowing like the word "focus" results in the variants "focusing", "focussing", "focused", and "focussed" all being acceptable.
Spelling Differences Between British English and American English
The final letter "l" goes its own way and performs differently in American English and in British English-"travelling" in the UK, "traveling" in the USA. American Express issues "travelers" cheques in US dollars and "travellers" cheques in English pounds. If in doubt, reach for the dictionary. But the above-mentioned general rule is a good general guide.
There are some other principal differences in spelling between British English and American English. Some words end in -tre in British English and -ter in American English, such as "centre" and "theatre" and "center" and "theater". Words like "colour" and "labour" end in -our in British English while in -or in American English. We need to pay attention to these differences in spelling.
21. The passage mainly describes the spelling differences between British English and American English.
A. Y
B. N
C. NG
22. "Know" and "no" have the same pronunciation but different spellings due to history.
A. Y
B. N
C. NG
23. Noah Webster felt very sorry about the failure of his efforts in changing the spelling of some words.
A. Y
B. N
C. NG
24. After some language experts failed in their attempts to change the English spelling, English spelling remained unchanged.
A. Y
B. N
C. NG
25. Native English speakers don't have to use a dictionary when they are writing.
A. Y
B. N
C. NG
26. If a verb of one syllable has a short vowel, we should double the final consonant before the addition of "-ing" or "-ed".
A. Y
B. N
C. NG
27. Though spelling isn't an exact science, there are always clear rules that we can always trust.
A. Y
B. N
C. NG
28. The word "focus" has two acceptable -ing forms and -ed forms because it is .
29. If you are not sure of the spelling, you should turn to the .
30. The differences in spelling between American English and British English requires us to .
Transcript: BCCAB
Is it better to be a small fish in a big pond or a big fish in a small pond?
Sometimes we see two ponds: one is small and the other is big. In the small pond the big fish seem to enjoy great dignity and priority, while in the big pond a lot of small fish swim freely. It is also true in the case of work. Job hunters may have to decide whether to be a big fish in a small pond or a small fish in a big pond.
There are distinct differences between working in large or small enterprises. In large enterprises, you can derive a deep sense of satisfaction from being a member of a well-known organization. You may get well paid, have better training and good working conditions. And you can get in touch with advanced management.
In a small enterprise, however, you have bigger responsibilities that may bring immediate effect. Normally you are exposed to various experiences and are expected to do a great many things without much help or guidance.
Questions
1. What's the feeling of big fish in the small pond?
2. What's the feeling of small fish in the big pond?
3. What does big pond refer to?
4. What is the feeling of working in a large enterprise?
5. What is the feeling of working in a small enterprise?
读写第二册第九单元测试一
试卷编号：t1-u9-rw2-sc
考试时间：30 分钟
满分：40 分
Part 1 Word Dictation （略）
Part 2 Understanding Long Conversations
(Each item: 1)
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.
6. A. He has a cold. B. He has the flu. C. He has a stomachache. D. He has a fever.
7. A. Since Friday. B. Since Saturday. C. Since Sunday. D. Since Monday.
8. A. Three times a day with meals. B. Four times a day before meals.
C. Three times a day after meals.
D. Four times a day after meals.
9. A. Take herbal medicine. B. See another doctor. C. Eat chicken soup. D. Take herbal soup.
10. A. Talk to another friend. B. Listen to the woman's suggestion.
C. See the same doctor again.
D. Take a rest for some days.
Part 3 Understanding Passages
(Each item: 1)
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.
11. A. Causes of stress. B. Stress-related disorders.
C. Stress-reducing measures
D. Physical and mental exercises
12. A. Drinking coffee. B. Drinking alcohol.
C. Slow deep breathing.
D. Eating plenty of foods.
13. A. It can reduce your resistance to sickness. B. It can clear your mind.
C. It can prepare you for meditation.
D. It can be an effective way to lower stress.
14. A. Sickness. B. Mental processing. C. Emotions. D. Heart rate.
15. A. Inability to identify emotions. B. Inability to have emotions.
C. A loss of family and friends.
D. High blood pressure.
Part 5 Vocabulary and Structure
(Each item: 1)
. 21. I listened to Dr. Smith's lecture about the history of Britain, but I failed to understand its key ____________.
A. words
B. points
C. notes
D. message
22. ― Whom would you like to have __________ the pictures here?
― Only those who have approval can have pictures __________ here.
A. taken; taken
B. to take; taken
C. taken; take
D. take; taken
23. We __________ the shops and the post office as soon as we moved into the town.
A. located
B. assigned
C. delivered
D. placed
24. This is an illness that can result in total blindness ________ left untreated.
A. after
B. if
C. since
D. unless
25. ― Why did you go to the wrong office?
― Well, I forgot which room I was _______ to go to.
A. demanded
B. hoped
C. supposed
D. suggested
26. I'm very sorry to have __________ you with so many questions on such an occasion.
A. benefited
B. offended
C. impressed
D. bothered
27. He will agree to do what you require __________ him.
A. of
B. from
C. to
D. for
28. We love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to yield ________ any military pressure.
A. up
B. to
C. in
D. at
29. There are many tall trees on _________ side of the street.
A. both
B. either
C. all
D. each
30. This research has attracted wide _________ reportage and has been shown on BBC television's Tomorrow's World.
A. message
B. information
C. media
D. data
Part 6 Cloze (without Options)
(Each item: 1)
Questions 31 to 40 are based on the same passage or dialog.
My father died after five years of marriage. My mother didn't have any money after he died. She had three babies to care for and lots of 31._______ to pay. She had just started college, but she had to 32._______ to look for work. When we lost our house a couple of months later, she was left with nothing but 33._______ pieces of a life to pick up. My insane grandmother who was dying had to be 34._______ and we all had to take shelter with her brother Allen. She eventually found work as a grocer at a 35._______ at ten dollars a week.
Mother, although hopeful that I would make millions, never 36._______ herself about my abilities to do so, and so she pushed me toward working with words from an early age.
Words 37._______ in her family. The most spectacular proof was my mother's first cousin Edwin. He was managing 38._______ of The New York Times and had gained a name for himself while 39._______ the Cuban Missile Crisis. She often used Edwin as an example of how far an 40._______ man could get without much talent.
读写第二册第九单元测试二
试卷编号：t2-u9-rw2-sc
考试时间：40 分钟
满分：40 分
Part 1 Word Dictation （略）
Part 2 Sentence Dictation
(Each item: 1)
Directions:In this section you'll hear some sentences. In each sentence there is a word or phrase missing. Fill in the blanks while listening to the sentences.
6. He changed his pounds for the ______ amount of dollars.
7. The police ______ him to make him admit to the crime.
8. When people are ______ , they are put away in mental hospitals to be cured.
9. She ______ newspapers all over the floor and I have to pick them up.
10. New members of the party felt they had been ______ by the old guard.
Part 3 Understanding Long Conversations
(Each item: 1)
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.
11. A. Extreme stress. B. Heart attack. C. Declining health. D. Hair loss.
12. A. It might not look real. B. It might fall off his head.
C. It might be funny to people.
D. It might cause women not to kiss him.
13. A. Because medical treatment is cheap.
B. Because medical treatment is very effective.
C. Because there are some new advances in medicine.
D. Because it is better than wearing a toupee.
14. A. He feels medical treatment is still unproven for his condition.
B. He is worried about the side effects of the medication.
C. He thinks the treatment is too expensive.
D. He feels medical treatment will last too long.
15. A. He will continue to look for other solutions to his problem.
B. He will decide to visit a doctor at his sister's urging.
C. He will finally accept the state of his condition.
D. He will go to the store and buy a new toupee.
Part 4 Understanding Passages
(Each item: 1)
Questions 16 to 20 are based on the same passage or dialog.
16. A. They were very brilliant and achieved much.
B. They had no uncles and aunts and parents to live with them.
C. They were very poor and had few food schools to attend.
D. They were never willing to depend on others.
17. A. I can make you a great man. B. I can help you become a great man
C. I can make others the same as you.
D. You can't make yourself a great man without my help.
18. A. They have no ambition to succeed. B. They are not willing to succeed.
C. They are not able to succeed.
D. They can't make yourself a great man without my help.
19. A. They should ask for the advice from parents and rely on them.
B. They should do everything by themselves.
C. They should change their course and depend on themselves.
D. They should ask for teachers' advice to change themselves.
20. A. Ambition is something people cannot be without.
B. Help from parents, teachers and others is most important.
C. Relying on yourself is more important than relying on others.
D. Depending on yourself is as important as depending on others.
Part 5 Fill in the Blanks (with Prepositions or Adverbs)
(Each item: 1)
Part 6 Vocabulary and Structure
(Each item: 1)
Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
31. The students attended a class entitled "Contemporary Issues" _________ they discussed social, political and economic problems.
A. in that
B. in what
C. in which
D. in it
32. _________ through a telescope (望远镜), the most prominent parts of the Martian surface are the white polar (极地的) caps.
A. Seeing
B. When seeing
C. Seen
D. Having seen
33. Beijing is one of the many cities in the world that _________ now developing programs to improve their older buildings.
A. is
B. has been
C. have been
D. are
34. She said that the situation there was not so bad _________ had been described.
A. as
B. such as
C. that
D. that as
35. He was _________ of deciding anything for himself.
A. incapable
B. ineffective
C. incompetent
D. unable
36. State governments, special foundations, and the college themselves _________ financial help to students with special abilities and to those with financial needs.
A. allow
B. grant
C. present
D. assign
37. Only members of the company are __________ to use the facilities.
A. deserved
B. entitled
C. undertaken
D. guaranteed
38. I think I'm __________ why I wasn't given the job.
A. entitling to know
B. entitle to know
C. entitled to knowing
D. entitled to know
39. The birds __________ at the sound of the gun.
A. scattered
B. were scattered
C. scattering
D. were scattering
40. The farmers were scattering the fields __________ seed.
A. for
B. on
C. with
D. in
读写第二册第十单元测试一
试卷编号：b2-r-u10-hjw1
Part 1 Word Dictation （略）
2016年云南省初中学业水平模拟考试 英语试题卷（2015年听力） (全卷四个部分，共8页；满分120分，考试用时120分钟) 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C.
第二节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. That’s right. B. It’s a pleasure. C. The same to you. 7. A. Sure, go ahead. B. Oh, I know. C. Sorry, I can’t. 8. A. I played soccer. B. I like basketball. C. It was great. 9. A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you all the same. C. I t’s very kind of you. 10. A. Well done. B. Have a good time. C. Best wishes. 第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where did Jim go yesterday? A. To a zoo. B. To a farm. C. To a village. 12. What did Jim do there? A. He fed chickens. B. He milked a cow. C. He rode a horse. 听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。 13. What exercise does Alice do? A. Dancing. B. Playing badminton. C. Singing. 14. Why does the man become a little fat? A. Because he does little exercise. B. Because he eats too much. C. Because he doesn’t think exercise is important. 15. What time will they meet in the afternoon? A. At 4:00. B. At 4:30. C. At 5:00. 第四节听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项。短文听两遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 16. A. On March 16th B. On April 16th C. On May 16th 17. A. playing basketball B. having picnics C. picking fruits 18. A. Football games B. V olleyball games C. Basketball games 19. A. pictures B. food C. games 20. A. A sports meeting B. A school meeting C. A school day
1月2日英语自主学习测试题 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 1.---The bell is ringing. Who is it? ---It _____be Jimmy. He just phoned me he was coming. A. can’t B. must C. could D. would 2. ---Why does he look so ___ outside the house? --- He did too badly in the test to see his parents. A. scared B. surprised C. worried D. confused 3.---I think Lucy is a ____ dancer. ---Yes. Nobody taught her how to dance, she just knew by herself. A.great B. hard-working C. born D. skilled 4.---How come you got back so late alone? --- I ___my husband to drive me home, but he had been away on business. A.made B. told C. got D. expected 5. ---Has Jack’s team succeeded in the league match? ---I’m not sure, but his smile ___that they did quite well. A. tells B. says C. advises D. suggests 6. ---How many of your class will go to the park? ---_______. A.Nobody B. None C. No one D. Neither 7. Her words were not___ on Chris. He has turned over a new leaf from then on. A. accepted B. wasted C. used D. received 8.--- Can you explain the cost clearly, please? --- Sure. The cost ___ all the fees. A.paid B. took C. spent D. covered 9.--- How often do you write e-mails to your brother? --- Only once a month. ___ of us has little time. A.Both B. Neither C. Either D. None 10.--- Everyone seems excited about tonight’s football game. --- But Sally doesn’t ___ at all interested in the game. A.feel B. turn C. remain D. appear 11.---How is Miss Zhang Lili now? ---Although she was badly hurt in the accident, she luckily stays_____. A. living B. alive C. healthy D. well 12. ---What happened to Tom in the accident? ---Carelessness ___ him his left leg. A.spent B. took C. paid D. cost 13. ---Could you please pass me the book on the shelf? --- Sorry, I can’t ___ the top. A.get B. arrive C. grow D. reach 14.--- Will you join me in seeing our class teacher in primary school tomorrow? --- Tomorrow? I can’t afford time. But please ___ me to him. A.remind B. remember C. send D. pass
翻译硕士（MTI）（英语笔译）（学科专业代码：580100） 一、学位名称 翻译硕士专业学位（英语笔译） 二、培养目标 1.培养德智体全面发展的人才。要求学生有坚定正确的政治方向，热爱祖国，有理想，遵纪守法，有敬业精神，有职业道德，有团队合作精神，有健康的体魄和心智。 2.掌握一门第二外国语；培养有国际视野、交流才能和创新意识的具有坚实的双语基础、专业知识和口笔译技能，适应国家经济、文化、社会发展需要的高层次、应用型、专业性笔译人才。 三、学习年限 2年 四、培养方式 1.实行学分制。学生须通过学校规定课程的考试，成绩及格即取得相应学分；修满规定学分后可撰写学位论文；学位论文经答辩通过可申请翻译硕士专业学位。 2.实行导师组集体指导制。导师组由校内导师及社会翻译专家共同构成。 3.试行课内教学与课外实践相结合的培养模式。学生在完成规定课程学习的基础上，还应充分利用寒、暑假及课余完成大约十万字的笔译实践。 五、课程类型及学分 总学分：30 学分 其中，学位基础课： 3门课 6学分 专业必修程： 4门课 8学分 专业选修课： 7门课 14学分 社会实践与学术会议：提交4篇相关论文 2学分鼓励学生参加国家人事部II级或教育部中级笔译资格证书考试，获证书者计2学分。 六、学位论文及学位授予 学生修满规定学分，各科成绩合格，在导师指导下撰写出学位论文并通过答辩，准予毕业
并发给翻译硕士专业学位研究生毕业证书，符合《中华人民共和国学位条例》者，授予翻译硕士专业学位。论文形式二选一：研究论文或实践报告，二者均要求用英语写作，前者字数一万至一万五，后者八千左右。 七、学位论文撰写时间安排 6月答辩时间安排 12月答辩时间安排 八、课程设置
大学英语自主学习能力培养课程’随堂测试题目 第一章 外语学习理论基础 1判断题 （1） 人本主义的教育理念是尊重学生的个人情感与需要，强调具有真实个人意义的学习。 （T ） （2） 自主学习指的是在没有老师指导和帮助的情况下学习者自行进行的学习活动。 （F ） （3） 影响自主学习的因素可归结为智力因素和非智力因素（ T ） （4） 学习者学习成绩的好坏与其学习风格类型有着密切的联系。 （F ） （5） 任何一种学习风格都不是绝对的，而是可以相互兼容和转换的。 （T ） （6） 学习策略的使用是学习者有意识的行为，它不但包括学习者对语言学习的认识，也包 括完成学习活动的具体做法或技巧。 （T ） （7 ）元认知与认知活动的区别主要体现在活动内容和作用方式方面。 （T ） （8）语言评价的总体目标是改善语言教学和强化语言学习，包括信息、解释和决策三个基 本要素 （T ） （9 ）高端思维能力的发展以低端思维能力为基础，是个体在遇到问题或困难时进行的批判 性的、反思性的、元认知和创造性思维。 （T ） （10）外向型学习者比内向型学习者更容易学好一门外语。 （F ） 2 ?选择题 （1 ）下面哪个 不是自主学习能力的主要表现方面： （ ）C A. 确立学习目标 B.选择方法和技巧； C.按时完成作业 D.评估学习结果。 （2）影响学习动机的因素主要有两个：一个是强烈的认知兴趣和求知欲；另一个是 （ ）。A A. 改变自身生存环境的强烈要求 C.学习目标 （3） 为了获得四、六级证书而学习英语属于（ A. 融入型动机 B.工具 型动机 （4） 喜欢通过实践和直接经验来学习的人属于（ A. 动觉型 B.冲动型 （5） 场独立型学习者（ ）。A A. 能够容易地把重要细节从复杂的背景中区分出来 B. 容易看到整体而不是细节 C. 更依赖于背景 （6 ）下面哪个策略属于认知策略？ （ ）B A.自我监控 B.推断 C.提问或澄清 (7) 人类的左脑擅长（ )。B A.分析视觉信息 B.逻辑分析 C. 分析听觉信息 (8) 依据评价主体的不同，形成性评价可分为（ )。A A. 学生自我评价、学生间互评和教师评价 B. 学生自我评价、小组评价和教师评价 B.学习环境 D.满足父母、老师等的期望的要 求 ）动机。B C.内部动机 ）学习者。A C.外向型
翻译硕士考研指导 2016外交学院英语翻硕考研-英汉翻译-如何选词有些词看起来很简单，翻译是一下子就会想到常用的对应词。但有时最常用的对应词却不能准确地表达原作的意思，这是因为一个词的具体含义往往要结合上下文才能确定，在翻译的时候也只有综合上下文来考虑怎样处理这个词，才能译得准确。那么在处理一个词的时候要注意哪些方面呢？ 一、吃透原文 例1：各级干部要认真学习马列著作和毛主席著作，刻苦钻研业务，提高领导水平。（五届人大一次会议文件） Cadres at all levels should apply themselves to the study of works by Marx, Engels,Lenin and Stalin and by Chairman Mao,gain the professional proficiency required by their jobs,and improve their art of leadership. 我们一看到“水平”往往首先想到level.在大多数情况下，译作level是可以的。如“科学文化水平”，译作scientific and cultural level.但是在这里“领导水平”指的是领导能力、领导艺术，所以译作art of leadership. 例2：要奋发图强，把我军的军政素质提高到一个新的水平…… We must work hard to raise to a new height the military and political quality of our army. 这里的“水平”指高度，故译作height,和动词搭配也比较顺。 例3：还要努力读一点历史和小说。 We should also find time to read some history books and novels. 这里“努力”一词理解为“挤出时间”是对的。如译作make an effort,则会让人误解为 我们的文化水平很低，读历史和小说很吃力。 二、免生歧义 例1：延安虽然还没有战争，但军队天天在前方打仗，后方也唤工作忙，文章太长了，有谁来看呢？ Although there is as yet no fighting here in Yanan,our troops at the front
I. Translate the following sentences into Chinese and pay attention to the translation of the blackened parts (if any). 1.He made sincere apologies to each of the teachers. 译文：他向每个老师致以诚挚的歉意。 2.“Impossible” is a word to be found only in the dictionary of fools. 译文：只有在傻子的字典里才有“不可能”这个词。 3.We have no more right to consume happiness without producing it than to consume wealth without producing it. 译文：我们不创造幸福就无权享受幸福，就像不创造财富就无权享用财富一样。 4.Children begin by loving their parents. After a time they judge them. Rarely, if ever, do they forgive them. 译文：孩子们都是开始时爱父母，后来开始评价父母，但几乎不会原谅父母。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/4d10885003.html,ter, Churchill told me that such hesitations were really rare. 译文：后来，丘吉尔告诉我，这种犹豫确实是很少见的。 6.Then I thanked my host and walked down the broad lawn, back to the meadow and the sparkling brook, where I lay on the grass and fell into a sweet sleep. 译文：接着我向主人道了谢径直走向宽阔的草坪，回到了水波闪闪的小溪边，我躺在溪边的草地上进入了甜美的梦乡。 7.Lenin stressed that it is precisely the people who create history. 译文：列宁强调说正是人民创造了历史。 8.It was for your benefit that we decided to return. 译文：是为了你的利益我们才决定返回的。 9.She was sweet and amiable and kindly again. 译文：她是那样的甜美和和蔼可亲。 10.Such news was no joke. 译文：这种消息并没有开玩笑。 11.Her sighs made it clear she was unhappy. 译文：她的唉声叹气清楚的表明了她是不高兴的。 12.Every man is a fool sometimes, and none at all times. 译文：人人都会有糊涂的时候，但不会总是糊涂的。 13.Trust not a new friend nor an old enemy. 译文：不轻信新知，也不轻信宿敌。 14.He stood watching her go down the street with a slow, self-satisfied sway of her body. 译文：他站着看着她慢慢的而又自满的摇摆着身子走向了街道。
初中英语中考模拟试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上；并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2.答客观题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的准确选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.答主观题必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题共50 分） 一、单项填空在A 、B、C、 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14 分，每小题1 分） ( )1. —I hear there’ll be talk on teenage problems next Monday. —Do you mean talk our teacher asked us to listen to? A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a ( )2 ---- What is the people in the village ? ----I am sorry. I don’t know. I only know that people like living in village. A. the number of , the number of B. a number of , the number of C. the number of , a number of D. a number of , a number of ( )3. You could hardly imagine amazing the Great Wall was you saw it with your own eyes. A. how, unless B. what, unless C. how, if D. what, until ( )4. The research he had devoted all his life to be a perfect success. A. to proved B. proved C. to prove D. to proving ( )5. —You won’t follow his example, will you? —. I don’t think he is right. A. No, I won’t B. Yes, I will C. No, I will D. Yes, I won’t ( )6. —How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night? —. But the male singer was perfect. A. I couldn’t agree more B. I don’t think much of it C. I was crazy about it D. I really like it ( )7. Look, the students are discussing . A. about which super star to vote for B. to vote for which super star C. about to vote for which super star D. which super star to vote for ( )8. --Let’s fly kites if it this weekend. -- But nobody knows if it . A. is fine, rain B. will be fine, rains C. will be fine, will rain D. is fine, will rain
2015北二外英语翻译硕士真题 1 二外 我学的是法语。今年总体来说不难。 题型无变化，还是35个单选：主要考语法词汇，有不少是往年的真题。一篇完型，今年考得是一篇关于节日给家人送礼物的。阅读两篇：算是整份试卷最难的了，词汇很多不认识，不过作对一大半还是没问题的。汉译法5个句子，也有几个表达是考过了（我看过，没记住啊）。最后一篇法译汉，太不难了，可以称作是历年最简单的，讲的是法国面包消费的问题，但是哟几个单词没猜出来是啥意思。 2 翻译基础 今年的题也比去年简单，汉译英，英译汉都只有一篇。（话说14年的题量得多上一倍，考前模拟一下做完就很有难度啊。考前就猜到今年会较少题量，果然被我猜中！） 词汇翻译：15个英译汉，大概有digit divide； ALS； FTAAP；UNCDP；existentalism；Bogor Goals；sinology；amino acid 汉译英：十八届四中全会亚太经合组织逆袭真人秀和而不同互联互通（忘了，真的是记性不好） 段落翻译：英译汉是关于1992年里约大会后环境方面的问题，主要是关于环境立法的，句子都挺长的。关键是搞清楚逻辑关系和意思吧。 汉译英是一段关于中国传统价值观的，大概是：《中庸》里说：“好学近乎知，力行近乎仁，知耻近乎勇。”最后一句“知耻近乎勇”中的“耻”其实是人之所以为人的一个文明尺度。……孟子说“恻隐之心，人皆有之；……（说了四心）。” 恻隐之心，就是不忍，就是“恕”，就是“己所不欲勿施于人”；恭敬之心，就是文明礼貌；是非之心，就是坚持社会的公平正义；羞恶之心，就是知耻。此四心，孟子称之为“四端”，也就是人开始的地方。没有四心，就不能称之为人，孟子称之为“非人”。 孟子的四端在我们现在社会的意义无需多提。我们当今社会人与人之间的同情心都成了稀罕物。人们的见死不救难道只是因为害怕被法律误判吗？我认为不是。主要原因是人们缺乏同情心……。如果现在要提人们共同的价值观，我认为仁义礼智信最为合适。这五个字来源于中国传统文化的根本价值，应该成为全社会的价值观。 （大概是这个样子）
汉译英 一、P91 ~当今社会，选择的观念无孔不入，种种选择会导致人们越发感到焦虑不安和力不从心。总有人向我们灌输这样的理念：我们可以选择自己的生活方式，可以选择自己的身材，甚至可以选择子女的未来。我们因为这种无所不能的虚假承诺而洋洋得意，同时却忘记了自己做出的选择往往并不理智——要么受到社会认同的影响，要么受到自己内心无意识动机的影响。 The ideology of choice is all-pervasive in today's society, and has contributed to growing feelings of anxiety and inadequacy among consumers. We’re told that we can choose the type of life we live, the type of body we have, even the way our kids will turn out. But while we bask in the false promise of mastery, we forget that the choices we make are often irrational –either linked to socially acceptable, or our own unconscious motives. 二、(P102:4)鉴于甲方拥有合同产品的生产及销售所涉及的技术信息，包括设计、技术、工艺、配方、技能和其他资料的专有权：鉴于乙方以生产、使用和销售合同产品的目的，希望获得使用上述协助的许可证权利；鉴于乙方希望使用甲方所有的下属商标：双方兹就下列内容达成一致： Whereas Party A possesses proprietary technical information includi-ng designs, techniques, process,formulas, skills and other data useful in the contract products’ production and sales; and Whereas Party B desires to acquire the right and licence to use the above-mentioned technical assistance for the purpose of manufacturing, using and selling such products; and Whereas Party B desires to use the following trademarks owned by Party A. Now Therefore, the parties hereby agree as follows:
初三英语中考模拟试题(一) Ⅰ.词汇(15分) A.根据所给汉语意思，完成句子(5分) 1.I was _____(惊奇的) to see that he was badly hurt in the accident. 2.I don’t like eating apples _____(和) oranges. 3.“Help yourselves to some bananas.”Mother said to the _____(孩子). 4.What is the _____ (天气)like today? 5.There are _____(百)of people in the hall. B.用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分) 1.The TV play is so _____(interest) that I want to see it again. 2.Look! How _____(happy) the children are dancing! 3.Many _____(travel) have visited the Great Wall of China. 4.The room next to mine is always _____(noise). 5.Don't open your books.Please keep them _____(close). 6.The dictionary is very _____(help) to my study. 7.Mr.Read learns Chinese as his _____(two) language. 8.In our class about two _____(three) of the students are boys. 9.English is spoken by the _____(large) number of people in the world. 10.I hear Tom is good at _____ (surf). Ⅱ.选择(15分) 1.Which of the following signs is often found in a doctor’s waiting room？ 2.Meimei is not here.She _____ to the school library. A.is going B.will go C.has gone D.has been 3.—_____ is your school? —It's about ten minutes' walk. A.How soon B.How long C.How often D.How far 4.Lin Tao jumped _____ than Bill at the sports meeting. A.higher B.high C.highest D.the highest 5.This box is _____heavy_____ I can't carry it. A.too; to B.so; that C.too; that D.very; that 6.If I _____ free next Sunday, I _____ to the farm with you. A.will be; will go B.am; will go C.am; go D.will be; go 7.I don't feel very well.Mother asked me _____.
北京外国语大学翻译硕士考研信息 学习经验 翻译基础：翻译基础先是30道短语互译，英译汉汉译英各15道，共计30分；段落英译汉汉译英分别1段，每段60分。 30个短语翻译 北外出题紧跟潮流热点，2015年考的“NASA”，bitcoin就是往年考过的，“Paparazzi”也很简单，lady gaga有首歌名就是这个，ALS则是今年流行的Ice bucket Challenge相关，还有十八届四中全会，如果你看了政府工作报告，一定不陌生。当然，也有比较生僻的． 备考方法： 1、首先是中国日报英语点津上的新词新译，北外的好多题都是出自其中，我把英语点津上的词语翻译专门整理打印出来，按照计划每天复习一点。 2、还有就是政府工作报告，这个推荐大家去背诵，不单单是短语，对段落翻译也很有用，比如15年的“量化宽松政策”就是出自政府工作报告，“十八届四中全会”也是。 3、缩略语部分，多积累资料来背诵，但是北外出的缩略语并不难，所以你只要把平常那些重要的记住，就差不多可以应对考试，而且通过真题来看，缩略语一般都是国际上的，例如与联合国相关的，国内的考的比较少。 4、还有就是有一本卢敏出的《笔译二级三级通用的词汇》和China Daily出的一本书《最新汉英特色词汇词典》 第二部分：篇章翻译 总体来说：英译汉相对汉译英来说是简单的 北外出题的方向偏向政治经济，而汉译英有出过类似于政府工作报告之类的，也有出过散文小品之类的，比如之前出过关于“道”的，今年又出了“心”的，什么恻隐之心，礼义廉耻 住：（翻译这个不可能有突飞猛进，需要你坚持练习，但也不要一味地求量，每次练完后要自己进行理解和总结，翻译没有标准的答案，只有谁翻译的比较精，比较雅，比较准，坚持练一段时间，有了量的积累，自己总结体会，进步自然而然就会有的。再次提醒大家，不要求量，每次练过后，及时积累，查缺补漏，把这次翻译练习中暴露的不足马上补上，还有就是一定要坚持每天进行练习，下笔写，不然你会发现时间长不练习的话，手就生了。一定要多多练习，看再多的经验也是没有用的，所以希望大家一定要练习，从实践中提升自己的翻译能力。 还有一点就是翻译时，先把句子看完，不要看一点翻一点，看自己翻译的通不通顺，尤其是英译汉，不要翻译下来的中文，自己都读不懂，想好再下笔，注意语序刚开始翻译可能比较费时，但这是基础，一步步来，没有谁能刚开始就翻译的很好的，在练习时，能让人中你的译文中读出你对原文的理解。翻译时，不要看答案，即使你很想知道这句话到底是怎么翻译的，坚持翻完再对照答案来看，自己对比找出自己那些地方没有翻译出来或者翻译的不好，遇到好的答案就背诵下来。一篇文章可以翻译两三遍，也比把所有文章都翻译一遍的效果好的多！ 百科 试卷结构：25个名词解释，一篇应用文，一篇作文 第一部分：名词解释 1、这部分建议大家先搜集真题，把真题的名词解释都熟记于心，因为北外爱出原题啊，可以把北外的名词解释放在一个表格里，认真分析，你会发现真的有好多原题啊，就以真题为本，把和真题
2016中国矿业大学英语语言文学考研经验 今天收拾东西，清理考研战场，看着那一摞摞的“书山”，想起几个月前的拼搏，终于还是决定要写点什么，希望能给由于各种原因选择考矿大英语语言文学专业的朋友们提供一点帮助，使他们少走一点弯路。顺便，为我们专业刷点存在感。 首先晒晒初试分：政治72，德语（二外）95，基础英语112，专业英语（英美文学）132，总分411 下面先说说择校，再谈初试经验，复试嘛，个人认为，只要初试考好了，基本没有问题。 一、择校相关 报考矿大的挑战性 可能许多朋友选择矿大是因为感觉它比较好考，确实，从报录比上看竞争是没有一些文科强势的高校激烈。但从试卷上看，真的没有大多数人以为的那样容易，有些地方甚至非常有挑战性。 比如，基础英语题型是：一篇改错，四篇阅读选择题，20题英美文化选择和判断正误（某年出过填空），几题判断修辞题，还有4-5题翻译理论简答题，然后是英汉互译，每篇三四百字，最后还有一篇五六百字的作文。简答、翻译、写作都是要大量写字的，耗时都不低，但考试时间只有两个小时，写得慢的话光简答就差不多半小时下去了，更别提前面还有阅读理解。 我是第二次考研。之前看过大多数高校能找到的试卷，除了矿大，就没有把翻译和写作弄到一张试卷上折磨人的。（写作是500字哦。） 再比如，专业英语（文学）最主要的题目是选段评论，做过这种题型的朋友们都知道吧，它是非常考基础考水平的。好在选段下面会给出作者和出处。 拿我自己来说，去年我曾经历过一次考研失败，考的是魔都某校，调剂很辛酸，当然也失败了。在继续考研和稳定下来工作之间犹豫良久，最终还是因为不甘心坚持了。现在想想，那一年虽然失败，确实让我积累了许多经验教训，专业上也打下了基础，不然今年初试，尤其是文学肯定考不了这么好。 所以如果选择矿大，消减了一些心理负担的同时，也必须做好准备，踏踏实实的学习，否则，是绝不可能考上的。（除非英语基础文学基础二外基础都非常非常好，不过如果那样的话，您确定不考上外么？） 难度问题讲完了，下面说说报考矿大的优势吧。 第一，基础英语除了10分的改错，没有其他语法、搭配、词汇等基础题，主考能力和参考书上的内容。非常适合英语基础不好，但强于阅读翻译，或者有决心有毅力拼搏几个月的朋友。反观某些文科强势的高校（以上外为例），其基础英语对语法搭配词汇等等的考查深度，真心不是半年的突击所能搞定的。 第二，复试非常公平，非常良心，良心到基本不改变初试排名。老师们都特别和蔼可亲。刷的人也很少。我是那种经常面试崩的人，口语也不太好，本以为总分排名肯定会下滑的，没想到保持原样了。 第三，同学们都很优秀。这次统考进入复试12人，考到四百分以上或略低于四百的就有四五个。 第四，所有的自主出题的试卷都能买到。在矿大文昌校区研究生院后面的小山坡上（先到研究生院上二楼，从后门出去就到了）有一家打印社。 第五，徐州消费水平低算不算？ 总之，欢迎优秀学子踊跃报考矿大哦。
初三英语中考模拟试题 （一） I .词汇(15分) A. 根据所给汉语意思，完成句子(5分) 1.1 was ____ (惊奇的)to see that he was badly hurt in the accident. 2」don ' t like eating apples ____ (和)oranges. 3. “ Help yourselves to some bananas.” Mother said to the ___ (孩子). 4. What is the ___ (天气)like today? 5. There are ___ (百)of people in the hall. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分) 1. The TV play is so ___ (in terest) that I want to see it aga in. 2. Look! How ___ (happy) the childre n are dancing! 3. Ma ny __ (travel) have visited the Great Wall of Chi na. 4. The room next to mine is always___ (no ise). 5. D on't ope n your books.Please keep them ___ (close). 6. The dicti onary is very ___ (help) to my study. 7. Mr.Read lear ns Chin ese as his ___ (two) Ian guage. 8.ln our class about two _____ (three) of the stude nts are boys. 9. ________________________ E nglish is spoke n by the (large) nu mber of people in the world. 10.1 hear Tom is good at ____ (surf). n .选择(15分) I. Which of the following sig ns is often found in a doctor ' s waiting room ? 2. M eimei is not here.She ___ A.is goi ng C.has gone 3. ______ —is your school? —It's about ten minu tes' walk. to the school library. B.will go D.has bee n A.How soon C.How ofte n B.How long D.How far 4. L i n Tao jumped A.higher C.highest 5. This box is heavy A.too; to C.too; that 6.lf I _____free next Su nday, I A.will be; will go C.am; go than Bill at the sports meeti ng. B.high D.the highest I can't carry it. B.so; that D.very; that ___ to the farm with you. B.am; will go D.will be; go G
亲爱的朋友，很高兴能在此相遇！欢迎您阅读文档英语自主学习答案，这篇文档是由我们精心收集整理的新文档。相信您通过阅读这篇文档，一定会有所收获。假若亲能将此文档收藏或者转发，将是我们莫大的荣幸，更是我们继续前行的动力。 英语自主学习答案 篇一：大学英语自主学习系统level1-4答案,大二 大学英语自主学习系统level04答案 Unit1 1.gceafdhb 2.(1)1(2)1(3)2(4)1 3.(1)It’sgoodtomeetyou (2)Nicetomeetyou (3)we’vemet (4)Hi 4.无解，随便选一个就66分，再选其它选项只减不加 5.Part1TTFFTPart2FNTNN 6.21213 7.(1)there;Who;guy;telling (2)going;wish;want (3)handsome;talk;introduce;like
(4)met;think (5)Where;December;party (6)Sam;him;brokeup;really 9.(1)ages (3)pleasure;hesitating (5)revelant (6)opportunity 11.(2)structure (3)define (5)Absolutely Unit2 1.(1)honest;sincere;dependable (2)outgoing;friendly;shy (3)easygoing;mature;kindhearted (4)assertive;cheerful;critical 2.dad;brother;boss Boyfriend;coworker；roommate 3.②④;①③;②③ ①②;②③;②④ 4.②①①①①①
翻译硕士（MTI）英语作文怎样表达正负 面效应 在英语翻译写作中，对于正负面效应的问题大家会吗?大家在平时写作中有没有遇到过这方面的内容呢，下面就是老师教你翻译硕士（MTI）作文怎样表达正负面效应。 一、【正面效应表达句8条】 1、XXX can broaden our horizon, enlarge our scope of knowledge and enrich our spiritual civilization. 译文：XXX能拓宽我们的视野，扩大我们的知识面，丰富我们的精神文明。 适合范围：网络，文化，读书等积极向上的行动。 2、XXX provide(s) us with convenience. 译文：XXX能给我们提供方便 适用范围：大多数文明创新的事物。 3、XXX meet(s) such kind of need in physical and psychological aspects. 译文：XXX满足我们的身心健康 适用范围：积极向上的精神状态，健康的学习，生活，工作状态，有益的活动等 4、Of all the ingredients of success, XXX seem(s) to be the first within our control. 译文：在成功的所有元素中，XXX 看似是我们最能把握的。 适用范围：抽象类词汇，比如个人意志、学习时间、学习状态等 5、XXX win(s) the appreciation of the public. 译文：XXX 赢得了公众的共识，有重要的用处 适用范围：环境治理、文化融合、弘扬传统文化等正面事件。