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2014年静安、青浦区中考英语一模

2014年静安、青浦区中考英语一模
2014年静安、青浦区中考英语一模

静安区2013-2014学年度第一学期期末质量抽查

初三英语试卷

(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)2014.01

考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成,做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)

I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)

A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6 分)

1. _________

2. _________

3._______

4._______.

5._______

6._______

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的

对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(8分)

7. A)15 B)18 C) 21 D) 33

8. A) Surprised B) Happy C) Worried D) Excited

9. A)Kitty B) Gary C) Mike D) Mary

10. A) A student B) A manager C) A worker D) A math teacher

11. A) Shanghai B) Beijing C) Korea D) Thailand

12. A) Because it is hotter B) Because it is sweeter

C) Because it tastes better D) Because it looks nicer

13. A) Before the meeting B) After the meeting

C) In the middle of the meeting D) At the end of the meeting

14. A) He’s been away from home for a long time B) He has lost some money

C) He works hard day and night D) He works with his wife

C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列

句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示): (6分)

15. Tom attended classes every evening to improve himself.

16. After Tom was offered a good job, he spent more time with his family.

17. With his hard work, Tom managed to get the position of manager.

18. Tom decided to hire s servant to help his wife with the housework.

19. Tom lived with his family in the beautiful house for the rest of his life.

20. Tom was so tired that he got up very late the next day.

D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (听短文填空,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词):(10分)

21. You can find descriptions of the Chinese New Year in ________in ________and newspapers.

22. Chinese New Year is known as the Spring Festival and ________ the ________of the spring.

23. The Western New Year is ________ ________ the solar calendar and happens on January 1st.

24. New Year’s live is a time of _______ for the year and a chance to ________ ancestors (祖先).

25. On the morning of New Year’s Day, _______ _________of the family give the red packets to

kids.

Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar

(第二部分语音,词汇和语法)

II.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) :(共20分)

26. “Damin finally pulled the fish into his boat.” Which of the following is correct for the

underlined word in the sentence?

A) /b??t / B) / b??t / C) / b?t / D) / ba?t /

27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A) The soldiers opened the secret door. B) Never jump into conclusions!

C) Pet dogs often create a lot of mess. D)Ken told us a recent case.

28. We should give ______ blind a hand when they cross the busy crossing road.

A) / B) a C) an D) the

29. I need ______ apples and bananas to make fruit salad. Could you buy some for me?

A) little B) a little C) a few D) few

30. Arthur’s memory starts to go wrong because of his age. So does ______.

A) I B) mine C) me D) myself

31. Mary has drawn ______ comic strips and she is going to have them published next year.

A) three hundred B) three hundreds C) three hundred of D) three hundreds of

32. The service seemed worse than the expected. They left the shop ______.

A) happy B) happily C) angry D) angrily

33. The blue suitcase looks much bigger, b ut it isn’t ______ that yellow one.

A) heavy B) much heavier C) so heavy as D) the heaviest

34. I’m afraid of the work ______ be finished this week if there isn’t much of their help.

A) can B) can’t C) must D) mustn’t

35. ______ exciting news it is! Our government is doing something to stop the haze(雾).

A) What B) What an C) How D) How an

36. In my opinion, Hollywood is really a wonderful place _____.

A) visit B) to visit C) visiting D) visited

37. The couple re cognized me immediately ______ they hadn’t seen me for 10 years.

A) if B) so C) though D) when

38. He plans to have a good rest ______ he’ll have enough energy to continue his work.

A) so that B) in order to C) as soon as D) now that

39. David knows much about the city because he ______ there three times.

A) will go B) went C) has gone D) has been

40. The students ______ a topic on how to protect our earth when I entered.

A) prepare B) will prepare C) were preparing D) are preparing

41. You can ask your teacher for help if you can’t finish ______ the report by yourself.

A) write B) writing C) to write D) wrote

42. Our next school sports meeting ______ in two months’ time.

A) will hold B) has held C) is held D) will be held

43. I could hardly understand ______ in class, so I raised my hand to ask.

A) what my teacher said B) what did my teacher say

C) what has my teacher say D) what my teacher has said

44. A: Thank you very much for your beautiful Christmas card, Jenny.

B: ________.

A) The same to you. B) Me, too.

C) I am glad you like it. D) I don’t think so.

45. A: Would you book us two tickets for the film “No Man’s Land(无人区)”?

B: ______. I’m bust at the moment. Can I do it later?

A) Not at all. B) Sorry!

C) Good advice. D) I agree with you.

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once. ():(8分)

Nobody likes a computer virus, but at least you can get rid of it. And there is a lot of anti-virus (抗病毒) software these days. It can find a virus, fix it and you can forget about it. Unluckily the same isn’t __46__for spyware.

What is spyware? It is software that __47__somewhere on your computer. It collects information about what you do on the Internet and passes the information on companies without your permission (允许). If you shop on the Internet and use your credit card, you should know that some spyware will _48_the information.

Your computer can catch spyware through lots of ways. If you open the wrong email, __49___ you visit the wrong website, spyware can download itself onto your computer. And spyware often

Most spyware just collects information about your surfing habits for advertising reasons. But some spyware can be more powerful and will often make your computer _50___. “Adware” is a

type of spyware which is advertising software. It makes advertisements appear now and then while you __51__the Internet. Not dangerous…but very annoying (令人心烦的).

If this is the first time you’ve heard of spyware, you’ve probably got some on your PC. Surveys have found that 90% of computers have several pieces of spyware on them. And spyware will stay on your computer for a long time, ___52__ collecting information and sending it back to its owners.

There is some anti-spyware software that will remove most of your __53___. However, some anti-spyware software is spyware itself, so be careful.

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词):(8分)

54. Look at the pet-cat’s two dirty _______. Please keep the cat off the bed. (foot)

55.Help yourself to the history books on the _______ shelves by the window!. (wood)

56.The story has many actions to keep the readers ______ in reading it. (interest)

57. The factory is considering ways to ________ more healthy food for the public. (product)

58.It’s natural for most people to become more __________when they get old . (forget)

59. The environment in this city has been _________ polluted in the past five years. (serious)

60. Martin was chosen to be Julia’s __________ in the school dancing competition. (part)

61. Yanling’s ___________ performance has already attracted the director’s attention. (success)

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词):(14分)

62.All of us know something about the traditional skill of cormorant fishing (改为否定句) _______ of us know_______about the traditional skill of cormorant fishing

63. Millie and Ken will finish their crime report in three days. ( 对划线提问)

______________ will Millie and Ken finish their crime report?

64.Some kids rarely know how to control themselves in front of a computer (改为反意疑问句)

Some kids rarely know how to control themselves in front of a computer,_______ _______?

65.I used to drink coffee when I am free, but now I drink tea instead (保持原句意思不变)

Now I drink tea______________coffee when I am free.

66. We must think of a plot before we start to write a story (改为被动态)

A plot must _______ _______of before we start to write a story.

67. Add an ending to your story, and you’ll find it more attractive (保持原句意思不变)

You _______ find your story less attractive ______ you add an ending to it.

68: box, Tony, lift, is , the, to , impossible, for, it, heavy (连词成肯定句)

Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读与写)

VI. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解):(共50分)

A)Choose the best answer (根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案):(12分)

Join the Roller Coaster Club!

Y ou’re sitting in a tiny car. The car is part of a very small train that runs on a narrow track. Slowly, the little train climbs to the top of a huge hill.

You’re high above the grounds, so high that you can see for miles. Suddenly, you rush toward the ground at a speed that takes your breath away. You’re on your way up again, and this time you’re upside down!

You go up, down, and around. You’re on a roller coaster (过山车). Some people think riding a roller coaster is really terrifying. One ride is more than enough for them, even in a lifetime. However, other people love riding roller coasters. They ride their favorite roller coaster over and over. They also like to try out new roller coaster.

There’s a club for people who are very crazy at riding roller coasters. It’s called ACE. ACE is a short form for American Coaster Enthusiasts(热衷者). Steven Reagan and Kevin Lipnicky belong to ACE, and so do their families. Their family holidays often include trips to amusement parks to ride on new roller coasters.

As members of ACE, the boys were among the first to ride a new roller coaster at Sea World in Texas. It’s called the Great White, which is the name of a kind of shark.

Sometimes, amusement parks close the roller coaster to everyone except ACE members.

“If there’s no one in line,” says Steven, ‘”we keep our seats and ride again!”

It’s not all fun for ACE members. They also have a job to do. They tell owners of new amusement parks there the old roller coasters are. The owners buy the old roller coasters and move them to new homes so that they can be fixed instead of being destroyed (毁坏)

For ACE members, roller coaster riding is fun, fun, fun! People are thankful to the work they do to save different old roller coasters.

69. When a roller coaster takes you to the top, high above the grounds, it will

probably___________.

A. stop it and get off

B. climb out of the train slowly

C. take away your breath

D. rush to the grounds

70. Some people think riding a roller coaster is terrifying. The underlined word means________.

A. amazing

B. satisfying

C. exciting

D. frightening

71. From this passage, you can tell that members of ACE________.

A. are all adults

B. love to ride roller coasters

C. don’t like to ride the Great White

D. only ride old roller coasters

72. Which statement is probably NOT TRUE about Steven?

A. ACE members will keep their seats and ride again if nobody is in line.

B. He is probably one of the first to ride a new roller coaster at Sea World.

C. He knows nothing about different roller coasters.

D. He enjoys family holidays, including trips to amusement parks.

73. Sometimes roller coasters in amusement parks are closed to everyone, ________.

A. but it’s still open to ACE members

B. and the seats will be destroyed at once

C. and ACE members can do nothing at all

D. but new owners never have them fixed

74. Which statement is probably TRUE about roller coasters?

A. They cannot be moved.

B. They provide different kinds of fun.

C. They are all the same.

D. Old roller coasters cannot be fixed.

B. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文) :(12分)

You’re minding your own business. Suddenly, you look up to see your big brother coming towards you. He’s giggling(痴笑)from ear to ear. His arms are stretched out, fingers shaking slightly. You try to get away, but there’s no way to75 . Before you know it, he’s tickling(抓痒逗笑)you, and you can’t stop laughing.

Most of us don’t like to be tickled. We try everything to move our way out of a tickle. Yet no matter how much we dislike being tickled, we always end up laughing.

Wh y do people laugh when they are tickled? That’s76 scientist Christine Harris of San Diego, California, wanted to find out. First, Harris and her friends needed to practice. They spent some time tickling each other. Then they gathered a group of students who were ready to be tickled in the name of science.

Next, Harris’s77 observed how hard the students laughed at different TV shows. They wanted to know about that type of laughter which is different from laughter caused by tickling. Then the team tickled the student volunteers under the arms and on the toes(脚趾). As part of the research, Harris’s team even used a tickle machine with parts that78 shaking fingers!

What were the results of this tickling research? Harris’s team found that people do not l augh because tickling is funny. People simply cannot stop themselves from laughing when they are tickled. The scientists decided that ticklish laughter may be a special kind of action. This action happens 79 a person’s control or effort.

So, have all que stions about tickling been answered? Has Harris tickled her last toe? It’s unlikely. It seems that humans are not the only living things that giggle when they are tickled. Young chimpanzees also 80 to tickle one another during their play. They, too, seem to chuckle(吃吃地笑)when they are tickled.

75.A) hold B)watch C)escape D)wait

76.A) how B)what C)who D)why

77.A) team B)customer C)invention D)relationship

78.A) pointed out B)moved like C)went in for D)kept in touch with

79.A) besides B)except C)with D)without

80.A) enjoy B)improve C)love D)organize

C) Read the passage and fill the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) (14分)

Who is managing things in your town or city?Someone repairs a broken window in the library. Someone makes sure the traffic lights work. Someone pumps clean water into pipes. Someone 81 for the animals in the zoo.

The people who do these jobs are part of the government. In most towns or cities, they work for the mayor(市长). The mayor works with other 82 . They manage the city and make sure that the work gets done. They fix old things, like roads and bridges. They build new things, like schools and parks. If people 83 , they listen carefully. Then they change things that are wrong. For example, if a law isn’t 84 to some people, they change it. They try to do what the people want.

Election Day is report card time! If people think the city government is doing fine, they might 85 the same mayor. If there are problems, they might elect a new mayor.

On Election Day, people go to different places to vote(投票). Then all the votes are 86 . The mayor may win or lose. For the winner, there is lots of excitement! There is a big party with balloons 87 in the air.

The next day, it’s time to run the city or town again. The mayor must do a good job. The office members must work hard, too. After all, in a few years, there will be another Election Day.

D)Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题):(12分)

1) If you live in Tornado(龙卷风)area, you keep a close eye on the sky. This part of the mid-western United States has as many as 300 tornadoes blowing through it every year. Local people know that a “twister”(旋风)maybe only a hop, skip, and a jump away. Twisters are tornadoes, and tornadoes are trouble for people living there.

2) A tornado is wind caused by a thunderstorm(雷雨). Tornadoes are the most terrible winds on Earth. They can travel up to 300 miles an hour. At that high speed, they damage almost everything. As they move, tornadoes turn round quickly in a twisting movement. They change direction without warning.

3) Once you’ve seen a tornado, you’re not likely to forget it. It has a unique(独特的) appearanc e. Take an ice cream cone, turn it upside down, and you’ve got a model for a tornado. The sound is also hard to be mistaken. Everything becomes completely silent. Even the insects stop buzzing. It seems the tornado take in all of the sound from the air. Suddenly it shouts it all back out in a roar, like a train running out of control.

4) But sometimes the result can’t be predicted. Have you ever seen the film The wizard of Oz(绿野仙踪)? Remember the scene when Dorothy’s house flies? A tornado once carried a hou se through the air for two miles. Another twister lifted a china cabinet(橱柜) and dropped it back to Earth some miles away. No disk was broken. Once, a tornado swept a child and her pony into the air. Her mother found her half a mile away, still sitting on the pony. Luckily, neither the girl nor

her pony was seriously hurt.

5) These stories ended happily. Most tornado stories don’t. These terrible windstorms usually bring sadness, death and even disasters. In 1955, a tornado killed 34 people in one town. Three thousand buildings, including five schools, were damaged.

6) Luckily, tornadoes seldom last more than an hour. Most travel only at 20 miles per hour. They are almost always less than a few hundred yards wide. That’s a good thing for us! If twisters were any worse than they are, tornado area would be a tornado wasteland.

88. What do tornadoes usually bring people trouble or happiness?

89. How fast does a tornado go when it comes to its high speed?

90. Which sentence in the 2nd paragraph says people can hardly predict the way a tornado move?

rd

92. What can be the main idea of the 4paragraph?

Tornado stories sometimes . 93. How do you understand “If twisters were any worse than they are, tornado area would be a tornado wasteland.”

VII. Writing (作文) (共20分)

94. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “A suggestion to my dear school!” (以“给学校的一个建议!”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)

(注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名,校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)Questions for reference only(以下问题仅供参考)

What aren’t you satisfied with in your school? Your reasons?

What is your suggestion?

Would you give your possible solution(s)?

参考答案:

26~30 ADDCB 31~35 ADCBA 36~40 BCADC 41~45 BDACB

46. C 47. A 48. E 49. D 50. E 51. B 52. A 53. D

54.feet 55.wooden 56.interested 57.produce 58.forgetful 59.seriously 60.partner

61.successful

62.None,anything 63.How soon 64. do they 65.instead of 66.be thought 67.will,unless 68. It is impossible for Tony to lift the heavy box.

69-74 CDBCAB

75-80 CBABDC

81. cares 82. officials 83. complain 84. fair 85.keep 86.counted 87.flying

88.Yes, it can.

89. It travels up to 300 miles an hour。

90. They change direction without warning.

91. Silent and shout out in a roar.

92. can’t be predicted。

93. Tornadoes are not so bad that tornado area can’t be changed into wasteland.

2019年北京市中考英语模拟试题

英语试卷第 1 页(共 8 页) 英语试卷第 2 页(共 8 页) 北京市 2019 年初中毕业暨一模考试 英 语 试 卷 2019.4 知识运用(共 14 分) 一、单项填空。(共 6 分,每小题 0.5 分) 从下面各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Terry and I are good friends. are in the same class. A .He B .She C .We D .They 2.Peter often plays basketball his classmates on weekends. A .from B .with C .for D .to 3.My back hurt badly I went to see a doctor. A .so B .or C .and D .but 4.I think swimming is than running. A .interesting B .more interesting C .most interesting D .the most interesting 5.Jack to university in England next September. A .goes B .went C .will go D .has gone 6.My grandma usually dumplings for me on Sundays. A .makes B .made C .is making D .will make 7.Please keep quiet! My little brother now. A .sleeps B .slept C .is sleeping D .was sleeping 8.I a math exam yesterday afternoon. It was quite dif?cult. A .have B .had C .am having D .will have 9.I my cousins since 2016. I miss them very much. A .don't see B .didn't see C .won't see D .haven't seen 10.— I come back to school before 10 o'clock? — No, you needn't. A .Must B .Can C .May D .Should 11. Some new computers to that village school last month. A .give B .are given C .gave D .were given 12.— Excuse me, could you tell me ? — Sorry, sir. I wasn't there at that time yesterday. A .how the accident happens B .how does the accident happen C .how the accident happened D .how did the accident happen 二、完形填空。(共 8 分,每小题 1 分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 Reading didn't really change my life until I saw it change the life of a child. Marcus was a quiet boy who lived with his mother in a shelter ( 收 容 所 ) for the poor. Because he was the weakest 13 in his class, he became one of my Reading Help students. Marcus knew letters but couldn't read at all. However, he worked very hard and made progress very 14 . I often gave him books to take home every night so that he could read them with his mother. One day, Marcus didn't bring his books back. He looked so 15 that he was about to cry. When asked why, he told me that someone had taken his book bag during the night. I put my arm around his shoulders and 16 that I would give him more books to take home. "Maybe the person who took your books," I said, "will become a good reader just like you." A few weeks later, I learned Marcus and his mother were being moved to a different shelter across town for safety. I began to 17 what his future would be if he couldn't ?nish the program. Marcus' mother was worried too, so she put him on public transportation every day and sent him all the way across town to 18 with me. Marcus finally graduated from the program as a strong reader. We had a small celebration and I gave him a book to keep. That was the last time I saw Marcus. Although I may never see him again, I'm certain that learning to read changed his life forever. The 19 certainly changed mine. Since then, I've taught many struggling readers, from ages 5 to 75. Each student has increased my love for teaching reading. Each one reminds me what a/an 20 it is to be a teacher working with struggling readers, and how happy it is to see lives changed forever by the simple joy of reading. 学校 班级 姓名 考号 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 13.A .runner B .speaker C .reader D .leader 14.A .quickly B .slowly C .carefully D .seriously 15.A .happy B .sad C .tired D .funny 16.A .warned B .reminded C .provided D .promised 17.A .worry B .prove C .argue D .understand 18.A .live B .meet C .deal D .agree 19.A .mind B .notice C .book D .experience 20.A .love B .action C .honor D .memory

四川省成都市2018年中考英语试题及答案

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