小学六年级英语阅读理解专项练习
（一）
Mr. White lives in a tall building. He lives on the sixteenth floor. Every day, he takes a lift （电梯）up and down.
One Saturday afternoon, he went shopping with his little son and bought many things. They drove back and carried all the things up to the lift. Suddenly they saw a piece of paper on the wall. It said,“Dear sirs, there’s something wrong with the lift. Please use the stairs now.”The son took a bag and ran upstairs quickly. But Mr. White walked and walked.
At last they stood in front of their door feeling very tired. Mr. White began to look for the keys, but he could not find them. Suddenly he shouted in a loud voice,“Oh, no! I’ve left my keys in the car.”
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
( ) 1. Mr. White lives on the floor.
A. 14th
B. 15th
C. 16th
( ) 2. Does he take a lift every day? .
A. Yes, he does.
B. No, he doesn’t.
C. I don’t know.
( ) 3. Did they buy many things? .
A. Yes, they did.
B. No, they didn’t.
C. Yes, they were.
( ) 4. Why didn’t they use the lift? Because .
A. they wanted to exercise their body.
B. they like walking upstairs.
C. there’s something wrong with the lift.
( ) 5. Where were the keys ?
A. At home.
B. In the car.
C. In his bag.
（二）
Water is very important to people. We must drink water every day. We can’t live without water. Water is everywhere around us. At home, we use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook meals, to clean the flat, to have showers, to make drinks, to clean our teeth, to have a bath and so on.
At work, people use water to put out fires, to grow vegetables, to make things in factories and so on. We also can swim on the earth. Water is important to us, isn’t it?
However, there isn’t much water on the earth. It is very valuable. We must save it. If we waste too much water, one day in the future, the last drop of water on the planet will be our tear.
根据短文内容回答问题。
1.What could we do with water at home?
2.Can we live without water？
3.Is there much water on our planet?
4. Why must we save water?
(三)
One day, Mr Read and his son Robert were going out for a work. He put on a pair of
shoes together with a pair of different socks, one white and one yellow. As he came out of his house, his son noticed（注意）the colours of his father’s socks and said,“you have put on two different socks, dad.‖
When he heard this, he looked at his socks and found that his son was right. He was happy and said to himself,“what a clever son I have got!‖ Then he said to his son to go back to the house to get another pair of socks for him.
When the son went back to the house, all he could find was one white sock and one yellow sock. Robert then took the socks to his father and said,“It’s no use changing! These socks at home are also different, one yellow and one white.‖
根据短文内容判断正误。
( )1. One day Mr Read and his daughter were going out for a walk.
( )2. Mr Read put on a pair of shoes together with a pair of socks in the same colour.
( )3. Robert went back to the house to get another pair of shoes for him.
( )4. Robert couldn’t find the socks in the house.
( )5. The socks at home had the same colour.
（四）
Buying a ticket
Wang Bin is a football fan. There is a football match between Chinese team and American team. He wants to watch it. He comes to the box office(售票处) and gives the clerk 10 yuan. The clerk says,“please give me another 10yuan. The price(价格) of a ticket is 20 yuan.‖
“Why?‖says Wang Bin, I just watch Chinese team. I don’t want to watch the other team at all. Do you want me to buy a ticket for them? No, no, no…‖
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
( )1. How does Wang Bin like football?
A. Little.
B. A little.
C. Very.
D. Very much.
( )2. Can you guess the meaning of “clerk”in the passage？
A. 商人
B. 老板
C. 买主
D. 售票员
( )3. Can Wang Bin buy a ticket with 10 yuan?
A. Yes, he can.
B. Yes, he does.
C. No, he can’t.
D. No, he doesn’t.
( )4.“Do you want me to buy a ticket for them?‖ The word “them”refers to
A. Chinese team
B. British team
C. American team
D. French team
( )5. Can Wang Bin watch the match?
A. Yes, he will.
B. Yes, he can.
C. No, he can’t.
D. No, he won’t.
（五）
Last week I went to the cinema. I had a good seat. The film was very interesting. But I didn’t enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the film. I turned round. I looked at them angrily. But they didn’t see me. At last I could not hear it. I said to them.
“I couldn’t hear a word!‖
“It’s none of your business（没你的事）,‖the young man said rudely,“this is a private conversation（私人谈话）.”
( )1. Last Sunday I went to the cinema.
( )2. A young man and a young woman were sitting in front of me.
( )3. The film was very bad, so I didn’t enjoy it.
( )4. They weren’t watching the film.
( )5. The young man thought the author（作者）would like to listen to their private conversation.
( )6. From this story we can see that the two young people were polite.
（六）
Lisa’s birthday is on October 18th. It’s on Wednesday. She is going to have a birthday party. She wants to invite Peter，Gao Wei and Li Yan to her birthday party. They can celebrate after school. Today Lisa’s parents go shopping with Lisa. They want to buy a birthday cake and some other things for her birthday party.
M: What kind of cake would you like?
L: I’d like a fruit cake, please.
D: What shape would you like? A round one or a star one?
L: I’d like the star cake. How nice!
M: Yes, it looks lovely.
L: Let’s get some ice cream, too.
D: Yes, and I’ll get some jelly for you.
L: Thank you. I love jelly. Can we get some round balloons and long balloons, too?
D: Certainly.
L: Thank you. I’ll have a great birthday party.
根据短文内容回答问题。
1.When is Lisa’s birthday?
2.Is her birthday on Thursday?
3.Does Lisa invite Kate to her birthday party?
4.What kind of cake would Lisa like?
5.Does she want a round cake?
（七）
My friend, Dick, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Every Saturday afternoon, Dick takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.
One afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for a walk. But the man was still there. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the man and looked at him. But the man kept talking. Finally Jack couldn’t stand it. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the man, but this time, he held the man’s hat in his mouth.
( )1. From the story, we know that Jack is _______.
A.Dick’s good friend
B. a large police dog
C.a young man
D. a young man’s dog
( )2. Where does Dick take his dog out for a walk every Saturday afternoon?
A.In his room.
B. In the street.
C. In the park.
D. In the field.
( )3. Jack became very worried one afternoon because ________.
A.Dick couldn’t take him out for a walk at the usual time
B. a young man came to visit Dick that afternoon
C.Dick walked around his room several times
D.he couldn’t find the young man’s hat
( )4. What does the underlined word“stand”mean in the passage?
A.站立
B.理解
C.支持
D.忍受
( )5. Why did Jack sit down again in front of the man with the hat in his mouth?
Because he__________________.
A.tried to make the man laugh
B.liked the young man very much
C.asked the young man to leave
D.wanted to talk with the young man
( 八)
Liming, a Chinese boy, invited his friend to visit Beijing. His friend’s name is Jenny. Jenny lives in Canada. This morning Jenny arrived in Beijing.
―What are we going to do tomorrow?‖Jenny asked. ―I am going to see my aunt and uncle with you. They miss you.‖ Liming said, ―Then we are going to meet my English teacher, Mr. Wood. He teaches me English. He speaks English well. He is from Canada, too. The day after tomorrow we are going to the Palace Museum. It’s wonderful. And we are going to visit school. There are twenty-five classes in it. We are going to play basketball with the boys and girls in our school.‖―That’s all right!‖ Jenny said. ―Let’s go home. My father and mother are waiting for us.‖ Li Ming said.
根据短文内容，完成句子
6.Jenny is Li Ming’s ________.
7.Li Ming is a _______boy.
8.Li Ming and Jenny are going to see Li Ming’s _______ at first.
9.Li Ming’s English teacher is from _______, too.
10. Li Ming’s aunt and uncle miss ______.
（九)
In England, people don’t usually talk very much. On a bus or a train, you can see everyone sits looking out of the window. And they often read books or newspapers. But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the weather. So when you meet someone in England, you can say，“It is fine today, isn’t it?
判断正(T)误（F）
( )11. In England, people don’t like talking very much.
( )12. English people usually look out of the window on the bus.
( )13. English people like reading books and newspapers.
( )14. English people like talking about the weather because it is always fine.
( )15. English people will think you are friendly if you talk about the weather with them.
（十）
A clever boy
There is a big tree by the side of the playground. It is fifty years old. There is a big hole in it.
Now some boys are playing football on the playground. Jim kicks(踢) the ball into the hole. The hole is very deep（深的）. They can’t reach the ball. So they have to stop the match. How can they get the ball out of the hole? Now Bob has a good idea. He asks the boys to fetch water, and fill the hole with water. Soon they get the ball out of the hole. They say Bob is a clever boy.
选择正确的答案
( )1. The big tree is ______.
A.very young
B. very old
B.far from the playground D. near the river
( )2. There is a _____ on the playground.
A.big tree
B. big hole
C.football match
D. many boys
( )3. ______ kicks the ball into the hole.
A.Jim
B. Bob
C. Jim and Bob
D. The boys
( )4. Bob lets the boys fetch _______.
A.some water
B. a stick
C. a shovel
D. all of above
( )5. –Why can the boys fetch the ball out of the hole?
--Because ______.
A.they are playing football
B.the water is lighter than the ball
C.the ball is lighter than the water
D.they are very clever
(十一)
Mrs. White lived in a big city and she worked in a bank. She went there by car every morning for twenty years. Then she was forty-five years old, and she said to herself: I’m fat and weak now, because I go everywhere by car. I’m going to buy a bike.
She bought one and after that, she always went to her bank on her bike, and not in her car. Sometimes all the cars stopped at a red light, and she went quickly past them to the front, because her bike was narrow. Then she was happy.
Yesterday she stopped at a red light, and a man came behind her on another bike. He stopped too and said, ―Have the police taken your driving license away, too?‖判断正(T)误（F）
( )6. Mrs. White lived far away from her bank.
( )7. Mrs. White bought a bike because going everywhere by car costs much
( )8. Mrs. White crossed the street without waiting at the red light.
( )9. Mrs. White rode a bike because her license was taken by the police.
( )10. Mrs. White wanted to have more exercises.
(十二)
We have a small library at school. In front of the library, there is an old tree. The library opens at 8o’clock in the morning and it closes at 5:30 in the afternoon. Usually , many students come early and wait for the library to open.
When we get into the library, we can see many pictures on the front wall. They are all pictures of great people in the world. Turn right and you can go to the reading room. There are some books and magazines in the reading room. You can read them here, but you cannot take them out. You can not speak loudly. You must keep quiet. Turn left and you can get to another room. There are many books in this room. You can borrow two books at a time and take them away to read at home.
I like our library very much. I often go there to read books.
根据短文回答问题：
11. Is the library big?
__________________________________________________
a)What is on the front wall?
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b)Where is the reading room?
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c)Which room can we borrow books, the right room or the left room?
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d)How many books can we borrow at a time?
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写作专练（1）：
小学生活是很有意义的，那么你是怎样学习英语的，写出来。相信你一定会写的很好的。要求50-60 词左右：
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________
写作专练（2）：
小学生有很多爱好，你能用英语介绍一下你的爱好吗？What’s your hobby?
要求50-60 词左右：
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小学六年级英语专项练习参考答案：
一阅读理解
（一）CAAC B (二) 略（三）FFFF
二阅读理解
（一）DDCCC （二）FFFTFF （三）1、Her birthday is on October 18th. 2、No, it isn?t. 3、No, she doesn?t. 4、A fruit cake . 5、No, she doesn?t.
三阅读理解
（一）BCADC
(二) friend Chinese aunt and uncle Canada Jenny
（三）TTFFT
四阅读理解
（一）BCAAC (二) TFFFT
（三）11. No, it isn?t. 12. Many pictures. 13. After you get into the library, turn right. 14. The left room. 15. Two books.
一、阅读理解
(A)
Fred likes fish very much. One day, he buys(买)some fish and takes it home. His son sees the fish a nd says to himself, “Very good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch.”
The next day （第二天）, Fred comes home in the evening. The fish isn?t there. His son says, “Oh, dad, your cat eats the fish.” Fred gets angry (生气). He takes the cat and his son to the shop and weighs (称) the cat. Then he says, “Little boy, my fish weighs one kilo, and the cat weighs one kilo too. My fish is here, then where is my cat?”
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
( ) 1. Fred likes ______ very much.
A. fish
B. meat
C. bread
D. bananas
( ) 2._______ asks his friends to have fish.
A. Fred
B. Fred?s friend
C. Fred?s son
D. Friends
( ) 3. Fred weighs the ______, he wants to know who eats the fish.
A. fish
B. cat
C. his son
D. himself
( ) 4. Fre d ?s fish weighs _______.
A. two kilos
B. three kilos
C. half a kilo
D. one kilo
( ) 5. According to (根据)the son, which is right?
A. Fred and his friends eat the fish.
B.The cat weighs two kilos .
C. Fred?s son and his son?s friends eat the fish.
D. Fred?s cat eats the fish.
(B)
Hello! My name is Betty. Here is a picture of my family. The woman on the left is my mother. She is very good at English and Chinese. She also enjoys singing and dancing. She teaches English in a school. She loves her students very much. And her students love her English class very much.
The man on the right is my father. You see, he is very tall and fat. He has very short hair and small eyes. He is good at playing football. He doesn't like cooking. He is interested in sailing. Because he is a good sailor（海员）.
The girl in the middle is me. I am an active girl. I have beautiful long hair and big bright eyes. My hobby is playing the piano. And I am also good at English. I love my parents. They are very kind to me.
We have different hobbies and we are a happy family.
Choose the proper answers. 选择正确答案。
( ) 1. There are_________ people in the picture.
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. no
( ) 2. My mother is good at _________
A. English and Cinese
B. playing the piano
C. singing and drawing
D. sailing
( ) 3. Who is on the left ? _________
A. my mother
B. my father
C. me
D. my grandpa
( ) 4. My father?s hobby is _________.
A. Cooking
B. Sailing
C. Singing
D. Playing the piano.
( ) 5. We know “_________” according to the passage.
A. They have no hobbies.
B. We have the same hobbies.
C. Different people have different hobbies.
D. Their hobbies are not interesting.
(C)
Mr. and Mrs. Green have two children, a son and a daughter. The son?s name is Jim. He is fourteen. He likes playing football very much.
Every day, when school is over, he puts on his red football clothes and white football shoes, then goes to play football with his friends.
Their daughter, Kate, goes home on time after school. She is twelve. She often helps her mother clean the room. She likes wearing a yellow blouse and blue trousers. Look! She is washing clothes at home now. Whose clothes are they? The green dress is Mrs. Green?s. The white shirt is her father?s. Whose white shoes are those? They are very dirty. They are Jim?s. Kate is washing
them carefully. What a good girl!
判断正误。正确写T，错误写F
( ) 1. Mr. and Mrs. Green have a son and a daughter.
( ) 2. When school is over, Jim plays football with his friends.
( ) 3. Kate is fourteen.
( ) 4. The green dress is Kate?s mother?s.
( ) 5. The white shirt is Jim?s.
(D)
In China, spring is usually very short. It usually comes in March and ends in May. Summer is often very hot. It is from June to August. The hottest month is July. Autumn begins in September, and goes on to November. The weather can be very warm in autumn. Winter is from December to February, and it is very cold. You must wear（穿）lots of warm clothes. The best time to visit China is spring or autumn. In summer it is often too hot, and in winter it is too cold.
The seasons of the year in England and America are nearly（几乎）the same. But the weather in England never gets too hot or too cold. The seasons in Australia are different. Its summer is from December to February, and winter is in June, July and August. So when it is spring in China, it is autumn in Australia.
判断正误。正确写T，错误写F
( ) 1.Autumn is from September to November in China.
( ) 2.The hottest month in China is June.
( ) 3.The best time to visit China is spring or autumn.
( ) 4.When China is in spring, Australia is in winter.
( ) 5.America?s weather is most like China?s.
(E)
Sally?s old grandfather lived with her. Every morning he went for a walk in the park and came home at half past twelve for his lunch. But one morning a police car stopped near Sally?s house at twelve o?clock, and two policemen helped her grand- father to get out. One of them said to Sally, “The old man lost his way(迷路) in the park and called us for help, so we sent a car to bring him home.” Sally was very surprised (惊讶), but she thanked the policemen and they left. “But, grandfather,” she asked, “you go to the park every day for twenty years. How did you lose your way (迷路) ?” The old man smiled and said, “I didn?t lose my way. I was just tired and didn?t want to walk home.”
判断正误。正确写T，错误写F
( )1. Sally?s grandfather didn?t go for a walk in the park every morning.
( )2. One morning a police car s topped near Sally?s house.
( )3. Sally?s old grandfather lost his way and called the policemen for help.
( )4. Sally thanked the policemen and they left.
( )5. The old man didn?t lose his way, he was just tired and didn?t want to walk home.”
(F)
Mr. Black and Mr. White worked in the same bookstore. One day Mr. Black said to Mr. White, “We are going to have a small party at our house next Saturday evening. Will you and your wife
come? ”
Mr. White said, “Thank you very much. That is very kind of you. We are free that evening, I think, but I will telephone my wife and ask her. ”After he telephoned, he looked surprised.
“What is the matter? ”said Mr. Black. “Did you speak to your wife? ”
“No, ”answered Mr. White. “She wasn?t there. My small son answere d the telephone. I said to him, …Is your mother there, Peter? ?And he answered, …No, she is not at home. ? …Where is she then? ?I asked. …She is outside.? …What is she doing? ? …She is looking for me. ?”
Choose the proper answers. 选择正确答案。
( ) 1. Where did Mr. Black and Mr. White work? _______________.
A. In a school
B. In a bookstore
C. In a hotel
( ) 2. Who is going to have a small party? _______________.
A. Mr. Black
B. Mr. White
C. Mr. Black and Mr. White
( ) 3. Is Mr. White free next Saturday evening ? _________________.
A. He isn?t free .
B. No, he isn?t
C. Yes, he is
( ) 4. Where is Mr. White?s wife? ________________.
A. She is at home
B. She?s outside
C. She is at the party
( ) 5. Who answered the telephone? _______________.
A. Mr. Black?s son
B. Mr. White?s wife
C. Mr. White?s son
(G)
Mrs. Jones was a teacher. Her house was not far from her school, and she often walked there in the morning. All the students in the school were very young.
One cold and windy morning in October, Mrs. Jones walked to school. The cold wind went into her eyes and big tears (泪) began to run out of them. She reached (到达) the school, opened the door and went into the classroom.
It was nice, warm there and Mrs. Jones was happy. But then a small boy looked at her for some time, put his arms round her and said (说): “ Don?t cry, Mrs. Jones. School isn?t very bad.”Choose the right answer. 根据短文，选择正确答案。
( ) 1. Mrs. Jones was a teacher and she usually went to school _______.
A. on foot
B. by train
C. by bus
D. by bike
( ) 2. ______ when she went to school one morning.
A. It was hot
B. It was windy and cold
C. It was sunny
D. It was snowing
( ) 3. Why did big tears begin to run out of her eyes ?
A. Because she was very cold.
B. Because she was very sad.
C.
Because the cold wind went into her eyes. D. Because she was very happy.
( ) 4. The classroom was _______ .
A. cold
B. cool
C. warm
D. hot
( ) 5. The small boy wanted to _______.
A. make Mrs. Jones sad
B. make Mrs. Jones happy
C. make Mrs. Jones angry
D. laugh at (嘲笑) Mrs. Jones
(H)
I have a good friend. Her name is Lisa. She isn?t Chinese, but American. She likes studying in China. She likes Chinese food very much. She spent the Spring Festival in Beijing last year. She was very happy. She watched TV on the eve of the Spring Festival. She ate jiaozi that night. Her father is a worker and her mother is a teacher. They love China very much. They think Chinese people are very friendly.
判断正误。正确写T，错误写F
( ) 1. Lisa is a Chinese girl.
( ) 2. She spent the Spring Festival in Beijing last year.
( ) 3. She ate noodles that night.
( ) 4. Her mother is a worker.
( ) 5. They think Chinese people are friendly.
(I)
One day, Mr White came home very late. He looked for the key to the door, but can?t find it. He lost his key. He rang the bell, nothing happened. He did it again. Nobody moved inside the room. Mr White knocked at the bedroom window, he spoke to his wife, he shouted, but she didn?t wake up. At last he stopped and thought for a moment. Then he began to speak like a small child. He said, “Mother, I want to go to the toilet.” He spok e quite quietly , but at once Mrs White woke up. Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him.
判断正误。正确写T，错误写F
( )1. One day, Mr White can?t find the key to the door.
( )2. Mr White rang the bell and knocked at the bedroom window.
( )3. At last he stopped and left.
( )4. Mr White wanted to go to the toilet.
( )5. His wife didn?t open the door for him.
(J)
Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other. Sometimes they were not. But the other students around them said they were like brothers.
One day, they went out for a walk together. At noon, they wanted to eat something and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter asked them, “What can I do for you?”
“Give me two apples first.” said Tom.
When the waiter put the two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one very fast. Tom got
angry. “You are not polite. Why didn?t you take the smaller one?” Tom said.
“But I was right,” said Mike with a smile. “If I let you take first, which one do you take?”
“I will take the smaller one,” said Tom. “Yes,” Mike said, “If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will be mine. Don?t you think so?”
“Oh,” Tom couldn?t answer.
Choose the right answer. 根据短文，选择正确答案。
( ) 1. Tom and Mike were .
A. brothers
B. not classmates
C. not students in the same class
D. not always kind to each other
( ) 2. They went out to .
A. have lunch
B. take a walk
C. to buy apples
D. take photos
( ) 3. The waiter brought them before the meal.
A. two eggs
B. two hamburgers
C. some milk
D. two apples
( ) 4. Mike took the apple.
A. better
B. smaller
C. bigger
D. red
( ) 5. Who ate the smaller apple finally（最后）?
A. Mike
B. Tom
C. The waiter
D. Both Mike and Tom
二、书面表达
1、根据所给的短语，以My daily life为题，介绍一下你的一日生活情况。要求字数不少于50个单词。书写规范，语句通顺，主题明确。
get up, have breakfast, go to school, have classes, have lunch, go home, have dinner, do homework, watch TV, go to bed.
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2、。根据所给的短语提示，介绍一下你的朋友Kate的一日生活情况。要求字数不少于50个单词。书写规范，语句通顺，主题明确。
get up, have breakfast, go to school, have classes, have lunch, go home, have dinner, do homework, watch TV, go to bed.
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3、根据所给的短语提示，介绍一下你的家庭成员以及其爱好。要求字数不少于50个单词，书写规范，语句通顺，主题突出。
in my family, like, enjoy, be good at…, be interested in…, hobby…
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ __________4、根据所学知识，简单介绍一年里的四个季节。要求字数不少于50个单词。书写规范，语句通顺，紧扣主题。
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5、根据所提示的时间和短语，用一般过去时态写出Jim上周日的一日生活情况。要求字数不少于50个单词，书写规范，语句通顺。
7:00 get up, 8:00 have breakfast, 10:00 play football, 12:00 have lunch, 2:30 do homework, 4:00 go to the cinema, 6:00 have dinner, 7:30 watch TV, 9:30 go to bed.
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6、根据所给的短语提示，写一篇介绍你的学校以及附近建筑物的短文。字数不少于50个单词，要求书写规范、语句通顺，突出主题。
our school, buildings , a lot of…,classroom, music room, computer room, playground, in front of…, on the right/left of, near…
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7、根据所给短语提示，写一篇关于你家附近建筑物的短文。字数不少于50个单词，要求书写规范、语句通顺，突出主题。
要点提示：
my neighbourhood, near, buildings, on the main street, on the left/right of, crowded, go shopping, very big and very clean...
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要点提示：
Where is…, Go straight along…, When you see…, turn right, turn left, You can see…,over there…________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ __________9、写一段介绍你小学学习生活的文字，包括你学会了什么、你是怎样学习的等方面内容。要求字数不少于50个单词。
要点提示：
I learned a lot from…, I learned a lot by…, I learned to…, I can…, I?m able to…,I?m good at…. We have done a lot of…. We…together.
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10、根据你所学的知识以及短语提示，简单描述出人类对生态环境的破坏表现在哪些方面，并说说我们应该如何保护地球。要求字数不少于50个单词。
要点提示：waste too much water, cut down too many trees, clear too much land, make too many cars, plant more trees, grow more grass, keep the water clean, wear cotton clothes, throw rubbish everywhere…
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小学六年级英语阅读理解参考答案
（蓟县实验小学）
(A)1-5 A C B D C (B)1-5 C A A B C (C)1-5 T T F T F
(D)1-5 T F T F T (E)1-5 F T F T T (F)1-5 B A C B C
(G)1-5 A B C C B (H)1-5 F T F F T (I) 1-5 T T F F F
(J) 1-5 D B D C B
（英语）高三英语阅读理解专项训练及答案 一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 The setting was a packed gymnasium just before the start of a game against another school. There were five girls who were members of the Danville High School basketball team—all of them starters. They were not in uniform to play that night and would not be on the team for the rest of this season. They were there to admit their breaking of team rules. They were there to support their coach's decision to take them off the team. They were there to let the town know there was a problem in their little community that needed to be addressed. And they did it with sincere regret rather than defensiveness. While the school had been out for the New Year's holiday, the five girls had gone to the party with several of their friends. There was alcohol there. And they all drank some. Coach Rainville has a zero tolerance rule on drugs and alcohol for her members though it was a hard decision to make. When classes resumed and accounts of holiday parties were shared, rumors about the five girls began closing in on them. The coach said she couldn't back down on her rules. And the players—two junior students and three senior students—agreed. That night in the gym was part of their public support of the coach's decision. “We hope you will understand that we are not bad kids. What we did was definitely not worth it. We hope this event will make everyone realize that there is a big drug and alcohol problem in our community,” one of the senior students said, “And if you work with us to try to solve this problem, you will help us feel that we have not been thrown off our basketball team for nothing.” The five left the floor to deafening applause. The team may not win another game this year. But they've learnt something about personal responsibility, the effect of one's action on others, and honesty that will serve them well throughout life. （1）It can be inferred from the passage that the five girls who were kicked off the team were ________. A. very good players on the team B. addicted to alcohol and drugs C. three junior students and two senior students D. scolded by their parents for drinking alcohol （2）What did the girls do to support their coach's decision? A. They didn't fight for Danville High School any more. B. They all gave speeches to apologize in the local press. C. They admitted their mistake in public in the gymnasium. D. They would never drink any alcohol throughout their life. （3）Which word best describes the coach Rainville? A. Indifferent. B. Strict. C. Stubborn. D. Cruel. （4）Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Growing up with pain B. A bad mistake C. Team rules are everything D. Basketball girls in high school 【答案】（1）A
最新中考英语阅读理解练习题 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio. The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world. Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight （视力）to watch TV. When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more，the radio is much cheaper than the TV. （1）After the television was invented，people ____. A. think it is unnecessary to use the radio B. don't want to use the radio any more C. are still using the radio D. find the radio is disappearing （2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____. A. the TV was invented B. the transistor radio was invented C. people don't like watching TV D. millions of people watch TV （3）____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough. A. Children B. Young people C. Old people D. Adults （4）Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working. A. the radio B. the TV C. both the TV and the radio D. neither the radio nor the TV 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）C （4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎，电视与收音机比，电视更有用，然而收音机由于体积小便宜，便于携带，听众也越来越多，深受老年人喜爱。 （1）细节题。根据Perhaps more people listen to the radio.可知，电视发明后，人们依然使用收音机，故选C。 （2）细节题。根据One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. 可知，收音机听众的数量更多其中一个原因是晶体管收音机被发明，故选B。 （3）推断题。根据 Many old people don't have good sight（视力）to watch TV.可知，老年人由于视力不好听广播的人更多，故选C。 （4）细节题。根据When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio.可知，通常人们移动或者工作时可以听收音机，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻
（21） A Clever Bird A man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says. “Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird. The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things.“Hello!”The thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house. 1. The man teaches the bird ________. A. how to say something B. how to sing songs C. how to eat something D. how to dance 2. The bird is ________. A. very nice B. very clever C. very beautiful D. very silly(傻的) 3. The man speaks to the bird ________. A. sometimes B. once a week C. every week D. every day 4. The thief is taking ________ things from the house. A. a few B. a little C. a lot of D. some 5. The thief ________ out of the room. A. walks B. comes C. runs D. goes 参考答案 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C (22 ) What Are Stars Like? Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways，stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die. A star is born from dust and gas. Slowly the dust and gas make a ball. The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows into a giant. Many years go by. The older star begins to get small again. At last its light goes out. The star's life is over. 1. Dust and _________ make a star. A. gas B. snow C. rain 2. This story tells about _________. A. old people B. the life of a star C. the number of stars in the sky 3. In the first part of the story，what does the word “wondered”mean? A. moved B. looked at C. asked yourself 4. Stars give off light because they are very _________.
阅读短文，将正确选项标号填入题前括号内。 st. But in England(英国's Day is on June 1) Everyone in China knows Children st. October 1on Singapore(新加坡) is ''s Day is in July. Childrens Day in ChildrenAnd in Thailand(泰国) Children's Day is in January. How many Children's Day are there in Japan(日本)? Do you know? There are two. The Children's Day for girls rdth. s Day for boys is on May 5, and the Children'is on March 3( )1. In China, Children's Day is in _________. A. June B. July C. January ( )2. Children's Day in England is _________. A. on June 1st B. in July C. in January ( )3. If I go to Singapore______, I can have Children's Day with boys and girls. A. on March 3rd B. on May 5th C. on October 1st ( )4. Children's Day in Thailand is ______ in July. A. also B. not C. no ( )5. There are ______ Children's Days in Japan. A. one B. two C. many ”表示F，错误用“”T阅读短文，判断正误，正确用“ thth Chinese is the is another special day. It s March 8 is Women'Day. March 12 Tree-planting Day. People plant trees in April in America. Trees turn green in spring. The young leaves are so lovely. Many people like spring. th s Day. ' ( ) 1 . March 8 is Mother th is Chinese Tree-planting Day. （）2 .March 12（）3 .People plant trees in April in America. ( ) 4 .Trees turn yellow in spring. 。错误的写“×”阅读短文，判断下列句子，正确的写“√”， The Chinese national flag is a rectangle. There are five yellow stars, one big star and four small ones. It is red and yellow. The American national flag is also a rectangle. There are fifty stars on it. It is red, white, and blue. There are many different shapes around us: circles, squares, triangles, rectangles, and stars. ( ) 1. The Chinese national flag and the American national flag are both rectangles.
阅读理解训练 I. Where is Love? How can we find Love? Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy. They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever. When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy(快乐)on his face and asked what had made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the ,s son was also surprised at his At the same time, the old womanmost beautiful smile in the world.”,s pleasure and asked why. mother“I ate a pizza in the park with Love,”she said, “and he is much younger than I expected.” If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life. 1.When the little boy saw the old woman, she was . A. looking for a seat in the park B. passing the street C. looking at some birds D. having a pizza 2.The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because . A. the old woman still felt hungry B. he wanted to see the smile again ,t like the drink C. he didnD. the old woman paid him for it 3.The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile . A. after the little boy went home B. before it grew dark C. when she was drinking Coke D. after the little boy hugged her ,s mother was surprised to see her son was very 4.The boywhen the door opened. A. pleased B. sad C. unhappy D. angry 5.Which of the following is TRUE? A. The little boy failed to find Love. B. Both the little boy and the old woman found what they wanted at last. C. The little boy decided never to go home. D. The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him. II. Dick was born in a poor family. His father had a small boat and went fishing in the morning
中考英语阅读理解专项训练 【知识点睛】 一、中考阅读理解命题特点 题型上来看：着重考察学生对整篇文章的把握，侧重考查学生根据语境进行语篇分析和综合利用有效信息解决实际问题的能力 体裁上来看：涉及记叙文、夹叙夹议文、议论文、说明文和应用文；题材内容涉及英语国家文化的多个领域，并逐步增加广告、海报、图画、表格等实用文体 阅读量上看：逐年增加 难度上来看：增加了难度，超过了大纲规定的3%的生词率 二、中考阅读课标要求 义务教育英语课程标准指出：阅读是搜集处理信息、认识世界、发展思维、获得审美体验的重要途径。因此，阅读理解在中考中所占的比例、分值越来越大，主要考查考生通过文字获取信息的能力，阅读速度要求达到每分钟60—80词。选材范围越来越广，除故事、人物轶事外，科普性文章和社会热点话题也多了起来；体裁也趋于多样化，有记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文等，有时还考查考生理解及解释图表所提供的简单信息的能力；阅读材料丰富多彩，融知识性、趣味性、科学性于一体，既对学生阅读理解能力起着评价作用，又能增长知识、开阔视野。 国家英语课程要求从3年级起开设英语课程，课程标准中的第五级为9年级，也就是初中毕业参加中考时应达到的基本要求。其中对学生“读”的能力做了如下要求： 1. 能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义。 2. 能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。 3. 能找出文章中的主题，理解故事的情节，预测故事情节的发展和可能的结局。 4. 能读懂相应水平的常见体裁的读物。 5. 能根据不同的阅读目的运用简单的阅读策略获取信息。 6. 能利用词典等工具书进行阅读。 7. 课外阅读量应累计达到15万词以上。 三、解题步骤 第一步：读题，把握出题动向 第二步：带着问题速读文章，简单标记题目______________ 第三步：________文中信息，对相关信息进行划线标注 第四步：检查核对 四、阅读题型和做题方法 1、细节理解题 做题方法：利用题目的______________，寻找文中______________，在对应词周围找答案或直接在文中搜索答案，对号入座。它一般是由特殊疑问词what, when, where, how, why, who, which等提问出现，可以直接找到答案。（答案往往不是文中原句） 2、猜测词义题
（英语）英语阅读理解练习题20篇及解析 一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Many people have long dreamed of being able to fly around as simply as riding a bicycle. Yet the safety and strength of a flying bike was always a big problem. Over the past 10 years, developments in technology have moved the dream of personal flying vehicles closer to reality. Now, two groups of inventors say such vehicles may be available soon. The British company Malloy Aeronautics has developed a prototype (原型) of its flying bicycle. Grant Stapleton, marketing sales director of Malloy Aeronautics, says the Hoverbike is able to get in and out of small spaces very quickly. It can be moved across continents very quickly because it can be folded and packed, he adds. Mr. Stapleton says safety was the company's main concern. He says the designers solved the safety issue by using overlapping rotors ( 交叠式旋翼 )to power the vehicle. The company is testing a full-size prototype of the Hoverbike, which will most likely be used first by the police and emergency rescue teams. In New Zealand, the Martin Aircraft Company is also testing a full-size prototype of its personal flying device, called the Jetpack. It can fly for more than 30 minutes, up to 1,000 meters high and reach a speed of 74 kilometers per hour. Peter Coker is the CEO of Martin Aircraft Company. He said the Jetpack “is built around safety from the start. In his words, reliability is the most important element of it. We have safety built into the actual structure itself, very similar to a Formula One racing car.” The Jetpack uses a gasoline-powered engine that produces two powerful jet streams. Mr. Coker says it also has a parachute (降落伞) that can be used should there be an emergency. “It starts to work at very low altitude and actually saves both the aircraft and the pilot,” he adds. Mr. Coker says the Jetpack will be ready for sale soon. （1）We can learn from the passage that the Hoverbike . A. can hardly get in and out of small spaces quickly B. can fly for over 30 minutes, up to 1,000 meters high C. has been used by the police and emergency rescue teams D. can be transported quickly after being folded and packed （2）The writer uses the example of For One racing car to show that . A. the Jetpack is very safe and reliable B. the engine of the Jetpack is powerful C. the actual structure of the Jetpack is unique D. the Jetpack can reach a great speed and height （3）The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer s to. A. the jet stream B. the engine C. the Jetpack D. the parachute （4）What is the authors main purpose of writing the passage? A. To describe the problems of inventing flying vehicles. B. To introduce the latest development of flying vehicles. C. To show the differences between two flying vehicles. D. To advertise the two personal
小学六年级英语阅读理解专项习题 1. Poor Man! Look at this man. What is he doing? He’s carrying a very big box. The box is full of big apples. He wants to put it on the back of his bike and take it home. Can he do that? No, I don’t think so. Why not? Because the box is to o full(满) and too heavy. Look! What’s wrong? He drops the box. Poor man! Exercises: A. Read carefully and write “T” for True and “F” for False beside the statements. ( )1. The box is not very big. ( )2. The box is full of apples. ( )3. He puts the apples in the bag. ( )4. He can carry the box home. B. Choose the best answer, A, B, C or D, to these questions. ( )1. What is the man doing? He is _________. A. eating some apples B. carrying a box C. riding a bike D. making a box ( )2. What’s in the box? A. Some books. B. Some bikes. C. Some apples. D. Some boxes. ( )3. Can he carry the box? A. Yes, he can. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he can’t. D. No, he isn’t. ( )4. Is the box full or empty? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. It’s empty. D. It’s full. 2. A new student Kate is a new student. She is twelve. She is from America. She can speak English very well and she can speak a little Chinese. She is in Nanjing. Her parents are doctors. Kate is studying in a school near her home. She has classes from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, she often plays games with her Chinese friends. She loves China and her Chinese friends. Exercises: A. Read carefully and write “T” for True and “F” for False beside the statements. ( )1. Kate’s hometown is in England. ( )2. Her father is not a doctor. ( )3. Her school is not far from her home. ( )4. There aren’t any lessons from Monday to Friday. B. Choose the best answer, A, B, C or D, to these questions. ( )1. Kate is________. A. a new student B. a Chinese girl C. a doctor D. a driver ( )2. kate can _____________. A. speak a lot of Chinese B. speak English well C. speak a little Japanese D. speak little English ( )3. Kate often studies___________. A. from Monday to Friday B. in Beijing C. on Saturdays and Sundays D. at home ( )4. Her parents _____________.
高考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析 一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is gaining global popularity. According to a government white paper, TCM has been introduced in 183 countries and regions around the world. Westerners' understanding of TCM, however, may be limited to acupuncture, cupping and massage(针灸，拔罐和按摩). For instance, the purple, injury-like marks left on U. S. swimmer Michael Phelps，back from cupping for the purpose of relaxing his muscles and reducing pain became the center of attention during the Rio Olympics in 2016. As a matter of fact, Chinese herbs play a more important role in getting rid of diseases and keeping the body in good condition in the TCM treatment system than physical treatment. It is therefore disheartening to know that while 103 World Health Organization member countries have given approval to the practice of acupuncture, not many recognize Chinese herbal medicine. TCM falls far behind Western medicine owing partly to the slow development of Chinese herbs. Herbs are made into pills, powder and soup, and the kind of herbs used, their quality and quantity, and the processing of the ingredients (原材料) jointly determine the effectiveness of the prescription. Compared with Western medicine, which has standardized drug production processes and treatment methods, TCM lacks standardization, with the chemical composition and functions of its medicines being unclear and their effects being unstable. Fortunately, standardization has improved in recent decades, with an increasing number of factories producing patented TCM drugs. Another factor that has prevented the development of TCM prescription drugs is the lack of creativity. While Western medicine-making companies come up with new products every year, TCM drug producers tend to make medicines according to prescriptions handed down from the past. Chinese chemist Tu Youyou's winning the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her research into malaria (疟疾) treatment may drive creativity to some extent in China's TCM industry. However, the current state of affairs cannot be changed within a short time. （1）Why does the author mention the example of Michael Phelps? A. Because he was injured in his swimming. B. Because cupping is a kind of important TCM treatment. C. Because westerners know a little about TCM. D. Because westerners attach great importance to TCM. （2）Why don't some member countries of WHO recognize Chinese herbal medicine? A. Because Chinese herbs can get rid of diseases. B. Because they only approve the practice of acupuncture. C. Because Western medicine is more effective. D. Because medicine made out of Chinese herbs develops slowly. （3）Compared with Western medicine, what is the weak point of TCM in Paragraph 4? A. The methods of planting herbs. B. The effectiveness of prescription. C. Lacking in standardization. D. Its stable functions.