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海淀区高三年级查漏补缺练习
英语 2010.5
I. 单项填空
1. He has ______ friends. He always keeps himself alone at home.
A. few
B. a few
C. little
D. a little
2. Sam enjoys ______ stamps. And now he has 226 of them.
A. collect
B. collected
C. collecting
D. to collect
3. Mother is always telling me _______ home before 6: 00 pm.
A. come
B. came
C. coming
D. to come
4. His boring speech made most of us _______ asleep.
A. fall
B. fell
C. falling
D. to fall
5. — Whose notebook is this?
— It could be ______. She studies French.
A. Tom
B. Mary
C. Tom’s
D. Mary’s
6. Alice is a little ______ than her twin sister.
A. tall
B. taller
C. tallest
D. the tallest
7. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of ______ cities in the world.
A. big
B. bigger
C. much bigger
D. the biggest
8. Every year, _____ people die from illness caused by smoking.
A. millions of
B. million of
C. millions
D. million
9. — What would you like, sir?
— Two _____ bread and some coffee, please.
A. piece
B. pieces
C. piece of
D. pieces of
10. March is _____ month of the year.
A. three
B. third
C. the three
D. the third
11. — Could you please tell me ______?
—It’s next t o the post office.
A. where is the supermarket
B. where the supermarket is
C. where was the supermarket
D. where the supermarket was
12. We should make full use of whatever happens to us. There is always____ to learn from every experience.
A. nothing
B. anything
C. something
D. everything
13. Y ou ______ worry about their safety. They are old enough to take care of themselves.
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. can’t
D. wouldn’t
14. I didn’t mean to hurt you. What I meant w as that you ______ have spoken to him like that.
A. shouldn’t
B. mustn’t
C. w ouldn’t
D. c ouldn’t
15. Lily’s TV set is broken. She is going to have it ______.
A. repair
B. repairs
C. repairing
D. repaired
16. —Where’s the best plac e to meet?
— What about ______ outside the cinema?
A. meeting
B. to meet
C. meet
D. met
17. I think basketball is _______. I like to watch it.
A. boring
B. bored
C. exciting
D. excited
18. Our manager is going to have a new factory _______ on the ruined one.
A. built
B. be built
C. to be built
D. being built
19. — Hello. Can I speak to Robert, please?
— Hold on, please. He ______ in the garage.
A. works
B. worked
C. is working
D. has worked
20. I have been keeping that photo _______ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university
days in London.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. when
21. — Have you checked all the relief ______ to the people in the drought-hit areas?
—Y es, several times. But I’ll check it once more.
A. sent
B. sending
C. to send
D. to be sent
22. Actually, girls can be ________ they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, an astronaut, or a general
manager.
A. wherever
B. however
C. whatever
D. whoever
23. I don’t like fish, so I ______ it unless I was extremely hungry.
A. don’t eat
B. didn’t eat
C. won’t eat
D. wouldn’t eat
24. — My leg hurts a lot.
—Y ou’d better go to the doctor and have it _____.
A. examine
B. examined
C. examining
D. to be examined
25. This problem is far _____ me. I can’t work it out on my own.
A. over
B. above
C. from
D. beyond
26. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ___________ with each other.
A. they had quarreled
B. they have quarreled
C. have they quarreled
D. had they quarreled
27. I won’t be able to answer any phone all the afternoon. I_____________ a conference.
A. am attend
B. was attending
C. will be attending
D. will have attended
28. Y ou can complain, but I doubt _____ it’ll make any difference.
A. if
B.what
C. that
D. how
29. It was when I arrived home _____ I realized I had left my bag in the library.
A. what
B. because
C. that
D. until
30. I wish I _____a car. It would make life so much easier.
A. have
B. had
C. had had
D. will have
II. 完形填空
( 1 )
My father was an ill-humored man. I knew he loved me and his love was deep. He just didn’t know how to 36 it.
One evening we went out for a night on the town. We were sitting in an elegant restaurant that had a small but lively 37 . When it played a familiar waltz tune I decided to 38 him for a dance.
“Dad, you know I’ve never 39 with you before. I begged you but you 40 wanted to. How about right now?”
I waited for the 41 refusal. But instead, he considered thoughtfully and then said, “Let’s hit the floor and I’ll 42 you just what kind of moves an old guy like me can still make.”
My father took me in his 43 and I felt overcome by emotion.
As we danced I looked up at my father carefully but he 44 my eyes.
“Dad,” I finally45 , tears in my eyes, “Why is it so hard for you to look at me?” At last his eyes dropped
to my face. “46 I love you so much.” he whispered back. I was struck dumb by his 47 . It wasn’t what I had thought. But it was of course exactly what I needed to 48 . I had always known that he loved me. I just hadn’t understood that his vast emotion had 49 him and made him silent. “I love you too, Dad!” I whispered back softly. He stumbled (结结巴巴地说) over the next few words: “I’m sorry that I’m not open. It’s 50 for me, but just remember how much I love you.”
When the dance ended I excused myself to the ladies’ room and during my absence 51 changed.
When I came back, Dad sat in his chair 52 his body leaning forward, very pale. Everything was really too late. He was 53 .
That night all I saw was his leaning body and pale face. But it’s a total ly different scene that I 54 now. I remember him saying “I love you” and my saying it back. The three words 55 on forever long after we are gone.
36. A. answer B. express C. mention D. understand
37. A. band B. hall C. sofa D. bar
38. A. invite B. teach C. help D. show
39. A. chatted B. sang C. danced D. stayed
40. A. still B. even C. also D. never
41. A. final B. normal C. rough D. usual
42. A. tell B. show C. ask D. explain
43. A. arms B. hands C. heart D. mind
44. A. noticed B. ignored C. avoided D. greeted
45. A. complained B. whispered C. explained D. shouted
46. A. Because B. Though C. If D. While
47. A. response B. advise C. promise D. excuse
48. A. find B. know C. hear D. think
49. A. surprised B. pleased C. inspired D. frightened
50. A. clear B. important C. impossible D. hard
51. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
52. A. for B. with C. on D. from
53. A. moved B. tired C. lost D. gone
54. A. discover B. remember C. remind D. consider
55. A. depend B. carry C. live D. take
( 2 )
When I was six, I went to a local grade school. In grade school, I was __36__ the other kids because of my speech and reading __37__. All the kids would shout, “Y ou are a dummy, you are a dummy,” and so on. I thought they were __38__ because all my grades showed it. I had no self-confidence.
Through the first five years of grade school, I was small and very clumsy. I would __39__ cups and trays in the cafe, and sometimes __40__ myself and fall onto the floor when I walked. In sixth grade, I became interested in __41__. The class had its annual field day. Each class would have its own teams __42__ against each other. I went out for all of the __43__. I was not the best __44__ I was not bad. The thing that I could do was run and run fast. This __45__ the other kids because I was so clumsy, and then __46__ a lot more name-calling from the kids. When somebody else won a race, the kids told how __47__ he was. When I won, they called me __48__; I did not know why they were doing this. I think that it was unfair, and it __49__ me.
Between seventh and eighth grade, I started to __50__. In three months, I grew seven inches. At the start of eighth grade, I began to play football. I was much bigger than everybody else; I was __51__than most of the backs we played against. The other team would not __52__ the ball towards me, so I just ran them __53__. It was the
first time in my life that I was really good at something and __54__ it. It was a new feeling of __55__.
36. A. above B. before C. behind D. among
37. A. materials B. questions C. skills D. problems
38. A. right B. wrong C. rude D. foolish
39. A. clean B. drop C. keep D. serve
40. A. trip B. help C. enjoy D. hurt
41. A. studies B. sports C. programs D. matches
42. A. stand B. fight C. quarrel D. compete
43. A. teams B. subjects C. tests D. grades
44. A. because B. if C. but D. and
45. A. interested B. shocked C. delighted D. disappointed
46. A. happened B. continued C. made D. came
47. A. famous B. good C. happy D. strange
48. A. names B. numbers C. classmates D. leaders
49. A. frightened B. ashamed C. hurt D. worried
50. A. progress B. change C. grow D. play
51. A. faster B. firmer C. cleverer D. harder
52. A. push B. run C. hand D. catch
53. A. back B. down C. off D. away
54. A. judged B. recognized C. decided D. knew
55. A. courage B. sadness C. pride D. regret
III. 阅读理解
( 1 ) —易题
Doing Favours Can Be Dangerous
I found out one time that doing a favour for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn’t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.
Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she mentioned how important it was to stand on your own feet and be responsible for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.
Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as though I was copying answers from the girl’s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed awfully strange to her that I hadn’t mentioned anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even though I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favour by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.
1. As the author didn’t understa nd what the girl was whispered, he __________.
A.paid no attention to her
B. turned to the teacher for help
C. tried to find out what it was all about
D. whispered back, meaning to silence her
2. The teacher believed that the author was trying __________.
A. to help the girl next to him
B. to copy the answers from others
C. to lend his pen to his partner
D. to whisper the answers to the girl
3. The main point stressed in the teacher’s talk was __________.
A. honesty
B. independence
C. sense of duty
D. willingness to help
4. The boy came to see what had happened to him __________.
A. the moment he was asked to stay behind
B. when the teacher started talking to him
C. when he was walking out
D. only some time later
( 2 ) 易题
A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.
Paul answered, “Y es, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “Y ou mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you nothing? Boy, I wish…” He hesitated.
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He wished he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”
“Oh yes, I’d love that.”
After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”
Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong agai n. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (残疾) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it… Then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas window that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
1.The street urchin was very surprised when __________.
A.he saw the shining car
B.Paul told him about the car
C.he was walking around the car
D.Paul received an expensive car
2.From the story we know that the urchin __________.
A.wished to give his brother a car
B.wished Paul’s brother to give him a car
C.wished Paul could be a brother like that
D.wished he could have a brother like Paul’s
3.The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ______.
A.to show he had a rich friend
B.to show his neighbors the car
C.to let his brother ride in the car
D.to tell his brother about his wish
4.We can infer from the story that __________.
A.Paul couldn’t understand the urchin
B.t he urchin’s wish came true in the end
C.the urchin wished to have a rich brother
D.the urchin had a deep love for his brother
5.The best title for the story probably is __________.
A. A Christmas Present
B. A Street Urchin
C. A Brother Like That
D. An Unforgettable Ride
( 5 )中偏易题
When other nine-year-old kids were playing games, she was working at a petrol station. When other teens were studying or going out, she struggled to find a place to sleep on the street. But she overcame these terrible setbacks to win a highly competitive scholarship and gain entry to Harvard University. And her amazing story has inspired a movie, “Homeless to Harvard: The Liz Murray Story”, shown in late April.
Liz Murray, a 22-year-old American girl, has been writing a real-life story of willpower and determination. Liz grew up in the shadow of two drug-addicted parents. There was never enough food or warm clothes in the house. Liz was the only member of the family who had a job. Her mother had AIDS and died when Liz was just 15 years old. The effect of that loss became a turning point in her life. Connecting the environment in which she had grown up with how her mother had died, she decided to do something about it.
Liz went back to school. She threw herself into her studies, never telling her teachers that she was homeless. At night, she lived on the st reets. “What drove me to live on had something to do with understanding, by understanding that there was a whole other way of being. I had only experienced a small part of the society,” she wrote in her book Breaking Night.
She admitted that she used envy to drive herself on. She used the benefits that come easily to others, such as a safe living environment, to encourage herself that “next to nothing could hold me down”. She finished high school in just two years and won a full scholarship to study at Harvard University. But Liz decided to leave her top university for a couple of months earlier this year in order to take care of her father, who has also developed AIDS. “I love my parents so much. They are drug addicts. But I never forget that they love me all the time.”
Liz wants moviegoers (影迷) to come away with the idea that changing your life is “as simple as making a decision”.
1. In which order did the following things happen to Liz?
a.Her Mum died of AIDS.
b. She worked at a petrol station.
c. She got admitted into Harvar
d.
d. The movie about her life was put on.
e. She had trouble finding a place to sleep.
A. b, a, e, c, d
B. a, b, c, e, d
C. e, d, b, a, c
D. b, e, a, d, c
2. What decision did Liz make that changed her life?
A.To write Breaking Night.
B.To go to the best university.
C.To live through the difficult time.
D.To live a different life from her parents’.
3. When she wrote, “What drove me to live on … I had only experienced a small part of the
society”, she meant that ________.
A.she had little experience of social life
B.she could hardly understand the society
C.she would do something for her own life
D.she needed to travel more around the world
（6）中偏难题
Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts a few minutes or a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Psychologists (心理学家) are studying this phenomenon in an attempt to better understand long-term loneliness. These researchers have already identified three different types of loneliness.
The first kind of loneliness is temporary. This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation—for example, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year. Situational loneliness is easy to understand and to predict.
The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic (慢性的) loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.
Many researchers agree that the loneliest people are between the ages 18 and 25, so a group of psychologists decided to study a group of college students. They found that more than 50% of the students were situationally lonely at the beginning of the term as a result of their new circumstances, but had adjusted after a few months. Thirteen percent were still lonely after seven months due to shyness and fear. They felt very uncomfortable meeting strangers, even though they understood that their fear was not reasonable. The situationally lonely students overcame their loneliness by making new friends, but the chronically lonely remained unhappy because they were afraid to do so.
Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons. First of all, they are unhappy and unable to socialize. Secondly, researchers have found a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illnesses such as heart disease. While temporary and situational loneliness can be a normal, healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a very sad, and sometimes dangerous, condition.
1. The passage mainly talks about _______.
A. the subjects of psychology
B. the study on loneliness
C. the interests of psychologists
D. the treatment of loneliness
2. All of the following are true EXCEPT that _______.
A. situational loneliness can cause physical problems
B. temporary loneliness does not need special attention
C. chronic loneliness can cause problems in socializing
D. 37% of the students can overcome loneliness easily
3. The underlined word “adjusted” in paragraph 4 means “________”.
A. had no trouble understanding others
B. got used to the new situation
C. changed themselves slightly
D. improved their health
4. Psychologists want to help the habitually lonely people because _______.
A. they are college students
B. they are sad and dangerous
C. they intend to communicate with others
D. they may have mental and physical problems
（7）中偏难题
People generally use spices (香料) every day when preparing meals. Most of these spices are readily available in local supermarkets. However, in the 15th and 16th centuries, spices were as valuable as gold or diamonds. Spices are small plants or parts of plants, such as ginger, pepper, vanilla, and cinnamon, which are used to add flavor to our food. 1 Such a use for spices actually goes all the way back to Roman times. The Romans used spices such as cumin and coriander to help preserve food.
The spices came to Europe from countries to the east, such as the islands in the East Indies, Sri Lanka, and India. 2 Because of the long journeys involved, they were very expensive.
European sailors began to look for routes to these countries themselves in order to bring back the spices by sea. In 1498, a Portuguese explorer named V asco Da Gama reached an East Indies island called Calicut. 3 In 1519, another Spanish explorer, Ferdinand Magellan, found a new trade route by sailing west across the Atlantic Ocean, around the southern tips of both South America and Africa, and back to Europe.
4 Portugal was the leader until the end of the 16th century. Spain was in control during much of the next 100 years. Then, Holland took over. The Dutch controlled the East Indies, but, in 1780, England defeated them in a famous war.
5 They treated the people there badly and made them submit to the British government.
India finally became independent from Britain in the 1940s. Today, it is still called “the land of spices”. In fact, at present India produces 2.5 million tons of spices each year and produced more types of spices than any other country.
A.For centuries, Arab traders had carried the spices over land and sold them to European countries.
B.For the next four centuries, Western countries raced each other for control of the spice trade in these new
countries, which they called the “New World.”
C.Though they might not be as valuable today as gold or diamonds, spices are still big business around the
globe.
D.Six years earlier, Spanish explorer Christopher Columbus had been looking for spices when he discovered
America.
E.The English then moved from the islands into India.
F.The history of spice is almost as old as human civilization.
G.In those times, spices also helped keep meat from spoiling.
计算题专项练习 1、质量为2kg 的开水，自然冷却后其温度降低了50℃，求：在此过程中释放出的热量[c 水=4.2×103焦/(千克.℃)，且当时为标准大气压下]。 2、初二某班进行阳光体育锻炼，其中一项体能测试项目是“跳绳”运动。小华同学体重为500牛，他1分钟能跳180次，假定每次双脚抬离地面的最大高度均为5厘米，则每上升一次，他对鞋子做功多少？若上升所用的时间占每次跳跃时间的3/10，则每上升一次，他做功的功率多大？ 3、如图1所示，两个完全相同的圆柱形容器甲和乙放在水平面上（容器足够高），分别装有水和酒精，容器的底面积为1×10-2米2，容器内水的深度为0.1米（已知ρ水=1000kg/m 3，ρ铝=2700kg/m 3，ρ冰=900kg/m 3）求： ①容器甲中水的质量。 ②如果酒精的质量等于水的质量，求乙容器中酒精的体积。 ③将2700克铝块浸没在酒精中，将一块冰块放入水中，质量未 知的冰块全部融化变成水时，发现两个容器中液面一样高，求 冰块的质量。 4、在一段平直的高速公路上，小李同学利用高速路旁边的标识测出汽车匀速通过200米所用时间为8秒。汽车在这段路上的速度为多少米/秒，合多少千米/小时？ 图1
5、正方形底面积为2×10-2米2的薄壁柱形容器放在水平桌面中央，容器内装1.5×10-3米3的水，容器高为0.1米，如图2（a ）所示。另有质量为0.4千克，密度为8×103千克/米3的实心正方体A ，如图2（b ）所示。 （1）求实心正方体的体积。 （2）如果将正方体A 全部熔化后水面达到最高。求冰块的体积Ｖ冰。（ρ冰=900千克/米3） 6、小新和小芳用螺丝刀将如图3（甲）中木板上的骑马钉撬起。小新的器材摆放如图3（乙），小芳的器材摆放如图3（丙）。已知AB 长3厘米，BD 长15厘米，BC 长3厘米，CD 长12 厘米，螺丝刀的重力忽略不计。 （1）若小新用了40牛的力将骑马钉撬起，则小芳至少要用多大的力才能将骑马钉撬起？ （2）图3（乙）中，小新在撬骑马钉时，0.5秒内在F A （40牛）的方向上移动 了1 图3（甲） 图3（乙） 图3（丙） 7、如图4所示，已知薄壁圆柱形玻璃杯的底面积为0.02米2 ，高为0.12米，现盛有0.1米高的水。求：（1）玻璃杯中水的质量。（2）小李同学 把冰块放入玻璃杯中，当冰块全部融化变成水时，玻璃杯中水恰好 盛满。通过计算说明该同学放了多大体积的冰块。（ρ冰=0.9×103 千克/米3） 图2 B 图4
虎门中学高三周测英语试题1 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A The small coastal town of Broome, in northwest Australia, is a remote village in the vast countryside. There are no traffic jams and hardly any roads. There is only the massive Australian wild land, where some houses are 500 miles apart and some driveways are 50 miles long. There seem to be only two main sources of entertainment out here: the sunset at the beach and Sun Pictures. Sun Pictures is a very different movie theater：The seats are park benches and deck chairs, but you’re also welcome to sit on the grass. It is the world’s oldest outdoor movie garden. Sun Pictures was built in 1916 on the other side of the globe from Hollywood. All the big films were shipped here and the lonely country was amazed. Broome resident Pearl Hamaguchi has never traveled far from home. But in the Sun Pictures chairs, under the deep blue night sky, she has been almost everywhere. “And we came back excited about Gregory Peck,” she recalled. This is one of the few places left in the world where you can see two sets of stars at the same time-----one set in the sky, the other in the film. Each night, dozens of people from around the world line up at the old wooden stand, with no computer in sight, and buy their tickets to the latest films. Sun Pictures is also a museum, exhibiting projectors(放映机) that date back to the silent films, a portrait gallery of the famous people who never knew about this place---- even though they came here all the time. Every once in a while, I’m told, you might find a non-ticket holder in your seat. That’s why it’s always a good idea to shake out your chair to make sure there are no spiders or scorpions. “We’ve only had a couple of scorpion incidents but no one’s been stung yet,” said Aaron Mestemaker, a tourist visiting from Michigan. Sun Pictures is a holy hall of movie history and a reminder that air conditioning and carpet are no match for grass and fresh air---even when the lizards steal the scene. 21. The first two paragraphs want to show that__________. A. living in Broome is inconvenient B. the life in Broome is boring C. few people like to live in Broome D. Broome is simple but vast 22. Sun Pictures is different from other theaters because _________. A. it is the most historical outdoor theater in the world B. the audience can either sit on chairs or on the grass C. it was built by some constructor from Hollywood D. all the films were imported here from Hollywood 23. Gregory Peck is most probably the name of_________. A. a place B. a film C. a movie star D. a country fellow
2019届高三上学期英语期末考试试卷 一、阅读理解 1. 阅读理解HomeSchedulesFares & TollsMapsPlanned Service ChangesMTA InfoWhich Ticket Should I Buy? —Ways To Save Long Island Rail Road offers you several ways to save on your commute, with a choice of ticket types and purchase options. How much you save depends on how often you take the train.One-Way Tickets Best for occasional riders. One-Way PeakPeak travel applies to all westbound weekday morning trains scheduled to arrive at western terminals between 6 AM and 10 AM. One-Way Off-Peak27% savings; not valid during Peak periods.Monthly Tickets Valid for unlimited rides in calendar month. Best for daily commuters. SavingsSave approximately 50% Weekly Tickets Valid for unlimited rides for 7days. Best for commuters who do not work a full calendar month due to vacations or business trips. SavingsSave approximately 30% Other Ticket Options: Include Family Fare of $1 each for up to four children per traveling adult ; and City Ticket, which allows for weekend travel within New York City for $4.25.Purchase Options: Monthly tickets can be purchased with Pay-Per-Ride and can be purchased through Mail & Ride,
《社会保障学》模拟试题1及参考答案 一、不定项选择题（每小题2分，共20分） 1、工伤保险待遇主要包括。 A．医疗给付B．工伤津贴 C．残疾年金或补助金D．遗属津贴 2、率先建立现代失业保险制度的国家是,该国于1905年颁布了失业保险法。 A．日本B．法国 C．德国D．英国 3、下列关于医疗保险的表述中，正确的是。 A．医疗保险属于短期的、经常性保险 B．医疗保险是通过医疗服务和费用实偿来实现的 C．医疗保险是自愿执行的社会保障制度 D．医疗保险由政府、单位、个人三方面合理分担费用 4、社会保障基金可以由基金管理机构通过等方式运营。 A．购买股票B．开办企业 C．兴建公共设施D．融资借贷 5、社会救助的特点主要表现为。 A．最低保障性B．按需分配 C．权利义务单向性D．救助对象全民性 6、下列各项中，有“福利国家橱窗”之称的是。 A．英国B．瑞典 C．芬兰D．丹麦 7、下列各项中，有关美国“多元化医疗保险模式”描述正确的是。 A．医疗照顾制度的对象主要是65岁以上的老人 B．社会医疗保险计划在美国的医疗保险体系中占主要地位 C．HMO开办合同医院并直接为参保人员提供医疗服务 D．蓝十字和蓝盾是美国最大的两家营利性民间医疗保险公司 8、下列有关各国养老保险金覆盖范围的表述中，正确的是。 A．德国的养老保险制度覆盖范围是本国所有居民。 B．英国的养老保险制度覆盖范围是薪金劳动者和独立劳动者。 C．美国的老年、残疾、遗属保险的覆盖范围是从事有收益工作的人，包括独立劳动者。 D．我国省、自治区、直辖市地方政府可根据实际情况将城镇个体工商户纳入覆盖范围。 9、依据救助种类，社会救助包括。
2019年高中数学计算题专项练习1 一．解答题（共30小题） 1．计算： （1）； （2）． 2．计算： （1）lg1000+log342﹣log314﹣log48； （2）． 3．（1）解方程：lg（x+1）+lg（x﹣2）=lg4； （2）解不等式：21﹣2x＞． 4．（1）计算：2×× （2）计算：2log510+log50.25． 5．计算： （1）； （2）． 6．求log89×log332﹣log1255的值． 7．（1）计算． （2）若，求的值． 8．计算下列各式的值 （1）0.064﹣（﹣）0+160.75+0.25 （2）lg5+（log32）?（log89）+lg2． 9．计算： （1）lg22+lg5?lg20﹣1；
（2）． 10．若lga、lgb是方程2x2﹣4x+1=0的两个实根，求的值． 11．计算（Ⅰ） （Ⅱ）． 12．解方程：． 13．计算： （Ⅰ） （Ⅱ）． 14．求值：（log62）2+log63×log612． 15．（1）计算 （2）已知，求的值． 16．计算 （Ⅰ）； （Ⅱ）0.0081﹣（）+??． 17．（Ⅰ）已知全集U={1，2，3，4，5，6}，A={1，4，5}，B={2，3，5}，记M=（?U A）∩B，求集合M，并写出M的所有子集； （Ⅱ）求值：． 18．解方程：log2（4x﹣4）=x+log2（2x+1﹣5） 19．（Ⅰ）计算（lg2）2+lg2?lg50+lg25；
（Ⅱ）已知a=，求÷． 20．求值： （1）lg14﹣+lg7﹣lg18 （2）． 21．计算下列各题： （1）（lg5）2+lg2×lg50； （2）已知a﹣a﹣1=1，求的值． 22．（1）计算； （2）关于x的方程3x2﹣10x+k=0有两个同号且不相等的实根，求实数k的取值范围．23．计算题 （1） （2） 24．计算下列各式：（式中字母都是正数） （1） （2）． 25．计算：（1）； （2）lg25+lg2×lg50+（lg2）2． 26．已知x+y=12，xy=27且x＜y，求的值． 27．（1）计算：；
石家庄二中实验学校2018级英语周考试卷 命题人张建伟做题人殷晓优考试时间8 月23 日 I 阅读理解（共4 小题；每小题2 分，满分8分） Recently, researchers at the University of Toronto figured out a way with a quick video selfie to accurately measure blood pressure with your smartphone’s camera by developing a technology known as transdermal optical imaging (TOI)(透皮光学成像). Cameras on smartphones can catch red light reflected from hemoglobin (血红素）under our skin, which permits TOI to visualize and measure blood flow changes. Researchers measured the blood pressure of 1,328 Canadian and Chinese adults by getting two-minute vide os of their faces on an iPhone. “From the video got by the technology, you can see how the blood flows in different parts of the face and through this flow, you can get a lot of information,” said Kang Lee, lead author of the study. Lee also helped create an app called Anura, which allows people to try out the TOI software for themselves, giving them the ability to record a 30-second video of their face and receive measurements for stress levels and resting heart rate. Lee said more research was needed to make sure that the measurements were as accurate as possible, explaining that the study didn’t test people with very dark or very fair skin. “In order to improve our app to make it usable, particularly for people with hypertension (高血压)，we need to collect a lot of data from them, which is very hard because a lot of them are already taking medicine,”Lee explained. “We cannot tell them not to take medicine, but from time to time, we get participants who don’t take medicine so we can get hypertensive people this way.” The scientists said there were many potential applications of the technology, including providing health services for those who lived in remote areas. 1. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 2？ A. Information offered by TOI. B. New findings on hypertension. C. How TOI is put into smart phones. D. How the TOI technology works. 2. What might people benefit from the new technology mentioned above? A. Living a life free from stress. B. Improving the heart function gradually. C. Accessing health services for free. D. Knowing abnormal blood pressure earlier. 3. What can be done for a better Anura? A. Equipping phones with better cameras. B. Allowing phones to record longer videos. C. Collecting data from more diverse samples. D. Persuading participants not to take medicine. 4. Why does the author write this text? A. To predict future applications of TOI. B. To introduce TOI and an app related. C. To describe functions of cameras on phones. D. To evaluate the quality of an app called Anura. II 单项选择（必修五U1-U5；满分15分，每小题1分） 5. I _______ Mary’s wedding last Saturday, where I ran into one of my university classmates. A. attended B. joined C. took part in D. participated in 6. ________ to strong sunlight will do harm to your skin. A. Be exposed B. Being exposed C. Exposed D. Exposing 7. First he opened a shop and then he ________ a sign outside the shop to attract customers. A. put out B. put off C. put away D. put up 8. Always read the ________ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine. A. advertisements B. ingredients C. instructions D. functions 9. _________, the manager of our company will arrange a convenient time for us to visit the British Museum. A. To our delight B. To our shame C. To our regret D. To our disappointment 10. The short film, ________ two parts, introduces the present situation of our school. A. consists of B. makes up C. making up of D. consisting of 11. Your health will ________ if you always stay up. A. break up B. break down C. break out D. break off
2011-2012学年度第一学期高三年级 英语试题 第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、 1. loose A. present B. usual C. usage D. rose 2. south A. courage B. soup C. southern D. trousers 3. official A. concert B. ocean C. coast D. century 4. steam A. hear B. nearly C. mean D. heart 5．judge A．museum B. husband C．true D. huge 第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项。 A: Any good news? B: Not really. 6 So I was left behind after school yesterday. A: 7 B: Sometimes I do. The day before yesterday, I was quiet in my history class but I still had to stay after school. A: 8 B: Because I fell asleep. But it wasn’t m y fault. 9 A: I advise you to take school more seriously. If you don’t pass your exam, you will have to drop out and work as a result; B: 10 If I have a job, I have to do dull work every day. But now I am in school, I must listen to dull teachers every day. A: Something must be wrong with you. Go to the psychologist first. A: You are lazy. B: I don’t understand. C: You made your teacher angry. D: Better keep quiet in class. E: The lesson is dull. F: I don’t think it makes much difference. G: I was talking without being asked in class. 第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 11.The CEO needs an assistant with ____ little knowledge of German and ___ experience in administrative management. A. the, an B.the, / C. a, an D. a, / 12. Many houses were destroyed in the heavy rain. They should get them _____. A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repair 13. Allow children to voice their opinions, ____ they are different from your own.
《教育原理》模拟试题（一） 一、填空题（本大题共10个小题，共20分） 1．各国的学校教育系统基本形成于：_________ 。 2．现在世界上大多数国家的义务教育年限在：_________ 。 3.“教育是与种族需要、种族生活相应的、天性的，而不是获得的表现形式；教育既无须周密的考虑使它产生，也无需科学予以指导，它是扎根于本能的不可避免的行为。”这句话反映的教育起源观点是_________。 4.1965年，联合国教科文组织正式采纳了由法国人保罗·郎格朗提出的“_________”思想。随着《学会生存》的流行，这一思想成为许多国家教育改革的一种指导理论。 5. 经济发展水平制约着教育的发展_________、_________、水平。 6．教育制度可以还原成目标系统、_______、_______、工具系统四大系统要素。 7.国家实行_______、初等教育、______、高等教育的学校教育制度。 8．教师是_________的继承者和传播者，在社会的延续和发展中起着不可缺少的桥梁和纽带作用。 9．是构成教育活动的基本要素，是教育活动的最基本的对象。 10. 教育实践是教师在_________和文化制约下的能动活动。 二、名词解释（每小题4分，共20分） 1．教育事实与教育规律 2．终身教育 3．教育功能 4．人的发展 5．教育改革目标 三、简答题（每小题5分，共25分） 1．教育理论界一般认为教育的两条基本规律是什么？ 2．教育的经济功能有哪些表现？ 3．教学目标与教育目的、培养目标之间的关系如何？ 4. 教师职业的专业性应当体现在哪些方面？ 5．教育实践的性质。 四、论述题（本题共１小题，共15分） 关于教育学研究对象的提法不统一、不明确。你认为出现这种现象的原因是什么？并结合本章的学习谈谈你对教育学研究对象的认识。 五、材料分析（本题共１小题，共20分） 深圳特区投资于人力资本 【案例】 特区创业之初，深圳主要得益于优惠政策的扶持。随着特区经济的纵深发展，各类人才和技术的稀缺现象日益凸显。特区的决策者们很快意识到，要使深圳保持可持续发展，在建立完善社会主义市场经济体系框架的基础上，必须加快人才培养，大力推进科技创新。 1997年，深圳市委二届八次全会提出了加快实施“科教兴市”战略。特区选择不断加大教育投入的方式推进“科教兴市”战略。自1979年至2001年，深圳特区累计教育投入283.31亿元，其中财政性教育投入239.23亿元，年均递增40﹪。1997年至2001年，深圳累计教育投入197.51亿元，其中财政性教育投入142.68亿元，是特区建立以来前17年财政性教育投入70.30亿元的两倍。 深圳特区在教育上的高投入孕育了教育和科技的快步发展。截止2002年，深圳已有各级各类学校1117所，是特区建立之初的4倍多；学生64万人，比1980年增加近40万人。
学科：英语 教学内容：高三英语综合测试题 【同步达纲练习】 I．听力部分略 II. 单项选择填空 21. Now that the wind has ______, we can go out to play badminton. A. dipped B. dropped C. reduced D. slowed 22. Is this the way which you enjoy _____ yourself English? A. in teaching B. to teach C. teaching D. to learn 23. _____ , I had no idea this would happen so soon. A. To be honest B. Being honest C. Having being honest D. My being honest 24. —Where ____ you put my dictionary? —I left it on your desk when you _____ to Tom. A. did; spoke B. have; spoke C. had; were speaking D. did; were speaking 25. The engineer and worker referred to ____ to design something. A. be going B. are going C. is going D. be likely 26. Food is ____ into useful substance by chemicals in the body. A. broken off B. broken out C. broken down D. broken away 27. I thought her nice and honest ____ I met her. A. first time B. the first time C. for the first time D. by the first time. 28. A computer does only _____ thinking people _____. A. what; have it done B. what; have it do C. that; have it done D. that; having it do 29. The police didn’t believe the traffic accident that he insisted on seeing ____ on the road the other day. A. happen B. happened C. happening D. to happen 30.—I am sorry I broke your mirror. —Oh, really? _____. A. Not at all B. That’s nothing C. Don’t be sorry D. I don’t care 31. —I didn’t think the job would be so hard. —You ____ of that earlier. A. should think B. must have thought C. must think D. ought to have thought 32. The factory is producing this kind of telephone ____. A. a great number B. in large number C. in large numbers D. a great number of
2017-2018 学年度第一学期期末考试试题 高三年级英语学科试卷 （考试时间100 分钟满分120 分） 本试卷共10 页。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）从每题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It ' s so nice to hear from her again_. __ , we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What ' s more B. That ' s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是D 。 1. These fresh vegetables are easy to rot so you ____ eat them within two days. A. might B. should C. can D. would 2. ____ the pictures on the screen more clearly, they moved to the front row. A. To watch B. Watching C. Watched D. Having watched 3. He missed the worst of the traffic this morning, ____ he set out before 6 o 'clock. A. but B. so C. for D. or 4. - Did you have to do much for the dinner party? -No, Tina ______ everything by the time I got home. A. has finished B. had finished C. would finish D. will finish 5. Two blocks beyond the school is a field _____ we often played football during childhood. A. who B. which C. when D. where 6. My parents graduated from this university; that '__s ___ I insisted on applying for it. A. which B. why C. what D. where 7. - Why are you buying a new refrigerator? The old one _____ so many times that it 'snot worth it any more. A. has repaired B. is repaired C. has been repaired D. has been repairing 8. A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ____ . A. neither B. none C. either D. both 9. Can I give you a call on Saturday morning? I think I _____ to the mountains, so call me on my cell phone. A. drive B. am driving C. will drive D. will be driving 10. What will you do if the people ____ at the back of the hall have trouble hearing the speech? A. sitting B. sit C. sat D. to sit 11. Having a hobby is good for you. It doesn 'tmatter what it is ____ it drives you forward. A. as long as B. though C. unless D. in order that 12. ____ the characters leave un said is ofte n more importa nt tha n what they put i nto words.
计算机导论模拟试题 一、单项选择题（每题2分，共30分） 1.采用晶体管作为电子元器件的计算机属于（）。 A. 第一代计算机 B. 第二代计算机 C. 第三代计算机 D. 第四代计算机 2.冯诺伊曼的主要贡献是( )。 A. 发明了微型计算机 B. 提出了存储程序概念 C. 设计了第一台计算机 D. 设计了高级程序设计语言 3.计算机中，运算器的主要功能是进行（）。 A.逻辑运算 B.算术运算 C.算术运算和逻辑运算 D.复杂方程的求解 4.计算机病毒是一种（）。 A．特殊的计算机部件 B．特殊的生物病毒 C．游戏软件 D．人为编制的特殊的计算机程序 5.随机存储器简称为( )。 A.CMOS B. RAM C. XMS D. ROM 6.计算机一旦断电后( )中的信息会丢失。 A. 硬盘 B. 软盘 C. RAM D. ROM 7.CPU指的是计算机的( )部分。 A. 运算器 B. 控制器 C. 运算器和控制器 D. 运算器、控制器和内存 8.系统软件中最重要的是( )。 A. 操作系统 B. 语言处理程序 C. 工具软件 D. 数据库管理系统 9.编译程序和解释程序都是( )。 A. 目标程序 B. 语言编辑程序 C. 语言连接程序 D. 语言处理程序 精品文档，欢迎下载
10.硬盘存储器的特点是（）。 A.由于全封闭，耐震性好，不易损坏 B.耐震性差，搬运时注意保护 C.没有易碎件，在搬运时不像显示器那样要注意保护 D.不用时应套入纸套，防止灰尘进入 11.下列描述中正确的是（）。 A.激光打印机是击打式打印机 B.击打式打印机价格最低 C.喷墨打印机不可以打印彩色效果 D.计算机的运算速度可用每秒执行指令的条数来表示 12.Windows2000是一个（）操作系统。 A.单用户单任务 B.单用户多任务 C.多用户多任务 D.多用户单任务 13.WINDOWS 2000的“回收站”是( ) A.内存中的一块区域 B.硬盘上的一块区域 C.软盘上的一块区域 D.高速缓存上的一块区域 14.计算机网络的特点是( )。 A.运算速度快 B.精度高 C.资源共享 D.内存容量大 15.下列选项中( )是调制解调器的作用 A.将计算机信号转变为音频信号 B.将音频信号转变为计算机信号 C.预防病毒进入系统 D.计算机信号与音频信号相互转换 二、简答题（每小题5分,共15分） 1．从计算机的发展过程来看，大致可分为那几个阶段，各阶段的主要特征是什么？ 2. 显示器的分辨率与视频卡的关系是什么? 3．简述OSI模型中网络层、数据链路层、物理层各起什么作用。 精品文档，欢迎下载
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