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硕士学位研究生入学资格考试(GCT)英语词汇模拟试题

硕士学位研究生入学资格考试(GCT)英语词汇模拟试题
硕士学位研究生入学资格考试(GCT)英语词汇模拟试题

2013GCT英语模拟习题(1)

1.It is said that the math teacher seems ________ to bright students.

A partial

B beneficial

C preferable

D liable

2.The jobs of wildlife technicians and biologists seemed _________ to him, but one day he discovered their difference.

A identical

B vertical

C parallel

D specific

3.The building collapsed because its foundation was not strong enough to __________ the weight of the building.

A. subside

B. idealize

C. initiate

D. Sustain

4. ___________ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.

A. The girl to be educated

B. The girl educated

C. The girl’s being educated

D. The girl was educated

5. He failed to carry out some of the provisions of the contract, and now he has to ___________ the consequences.

A. answer for

B. run into

C. submit to

D. account for

答案及解析:

1.【答案】A

【解析】partial局部,偏爱的,不公平的;beneficial有利可图的;preferable更好的,更合意的;liable有责任的,有义务的。

2.【答案】A

【解析】identical完全相同的,同一的;vertical 垂直的;parallel平行线,对比;specific特性,细节。

3.【答案】D

【解析】四个选项的意思分别是subside“下沉”;idealize“理想化”;initiate“发起”;sustain“支撑,撑住”。译文:建筑物倒塌是因为它的地基不足以支撑整个建筑物的重量。

4.【答案】C

【解析】根据句子结构,这里需要一个可以作was主语的成分,同时根据表语从句what her parents wished for可知这里只能使用C项,意为“他们的女儿在简朴的生活气氛中接受教育”。A项和B项不符合逻辑。D 项不可作主语从句,因为主语从句不可省略关联词。

5.【答案】A

【解析】answer for“对……负责,对……承担责任;保证;run into“遇到(困难);偶然碰上,撞上”;submit to “屈服于,听从”;account for “解释,说明(原因)”。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(2)

1. Living things can sense and ________ changes in their surroundings.

A. respond to

B. make up

C. lead to

D. decide on

2. The ________ of gifted children into accelerated classes will start next week according to their academic performance.

A. segregation

B. specification

C. spectrum

D. Subscription

3.(2004GCT01)The bird flew upward and dropped the shellfish onto the rock to ________it open.

A. cut

B. press

C. break

D. shake

4. I felt __________to death because I could make nothing of the chairman’s speech.

A. fatigued

B. tired

C. exhausted

D. Bored

5. I left for the office earlier than usual this morning ___________ traffic jam.

A. for the sake of

B. in case of

C. at the risk of

D. in spite of

1.【答案】A

【解析】题干的意思是“生物能够感知它们周围环境的变化,并对之作出反应”,因此正确答案为A。make up是“弥补、虚构、化妆”的意思,lead to是“导致”的意思,decide on是“对……作出决定”的意思,均不符合题义。

2.【答案】A

【解析】A项segregation的意思是“分开,分离”,与句意相符。其他三项中,B项specification“详述,规范”;C项spectrum“光谱,频谱”;D项subscription“捐献,订阅”,都不正确。本句空格处意为“将有天分的儿童分到提高班”,因此A项为正确答案。

3.【答案】C

【解析】题干的意思是:这只鸟高高飞起,把蚌摔向岩石,以期将之打开。这里强调的是通过让蚌与岩石撞击而使之破开,不是通过用刀切,因此排除选项cut,不是通过“压”,因此排除选项press; 也不是通过“摇晃”,因此排除选项shake。正确选项是C(break)。

4.【答案】D

【解析】bore vt. “使厌烦,使厌倦;钻(孔)”,tired疲劳的,fatigued疲惫的,exhausted筋疲力尽的。

5.【答案】B

【解析】in case of“以防,防备”,in the case of多用于对比,常含有“而……的情况却不同”之意,for the sake of“为了,为了……的利益;看在……的分上”;at the risk of“冒着……的危险”;in spite of“虽然,尽管,不管,不顾”。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(3)

1. After a number of disagreement with the committee, the chairman decided to ___ .

A.retire

B. retreat

C. withdraw

D. resign

2. Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.

A. I went with

B. with whom I went

C. with who I went

D.I went with him

3. No sooner had we finished the conversation_____________ we heard a knock on the door.

A. when

B. then

C. than

D. Until

4.If you want to set up a company, you must ______ with the regulations laid down by the authorities.

A comply

B adhere

C confirm

D accord

5. I have to say this, but this coat you’ve just bought is made of __________ fur; it’s not real mink.

A. coarse

B. genuine

C. slippery

D. Fake

答案与解析:

1.【答案】D

【解析】retire 退休,retreat撤退、后退,withdraw 撤销,resign辞去职务。

2.【答案】B

【解析】Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句, with whom I went to the concert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为: I went to the concert with Li Ming.

3.【答案】C

【解析】“no sooner…than…”是固定搭配,意为“刚一……就……”,表示一件事紧接着另一件事发生。主句一般用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。when要和hardly,scarcely或barely连用,意思同“no sooner…than…”,根据结构可知C项为正确答案。

4.【答案】D

【解析】comply with照做,遵守;adhere to遵守;confirm确认,批准;accord with 与…相符。

5.【答案】D

【解析】A项:“粗糙的”;B项:“真的,纯正的,虔诚的”;C项:“滑的,光滑的”;D项:“模拟的,假冒的”。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(4)

1. However,growth in the fabricated metals industry was able to _________ some of the decline in the iron and steel industry.

A. overturn

B. overtake

C. offset

D. oppress

2. You’re the only person ______I’ve ever met ______could do it.

A. who; /

B. /; whom

C. whom; /

D. /; who

3. The mother said she would ___________ her son washing the dishes if he could finish his assignment before supper.

A. let down

B. let alone

C. let off

D. let out

4. This is only a _________ agreement: nothing serious concluded yet by far.

A. tentative

B. local

C. decisive

D. kidding

5. The local authority __________ the company an interest-free loan to start up the new factory.

A. granted

B. allocated

C. financed

D. Sponsored

1.【答案】C

【解析】offset“抵消,弥补”;A项overturn“打翻;颠覆”;B项overtake“赶上,超过”;D项oppress“压迫,挤压”。

2. 【答案】D

【解析】先行词person后有两个定语从句, 第一个从句省略了关系代词whom. 因为, whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句who could do it. who在从句中作主语,不可省略。

3.【答案】C

【解析】let off“放过,宽恕(使不受惩罚);允许不干;排放”;let down“使(某人)失望;放下,降低”;let alone “不打扰,不惊动,更别提……”;let out“释放,放走;发出”。

4.【答案】A

【解析】tentative“试验性的,尝试的,暂定的”;local“地方的,当地的”; decisive“决定性的”;kidding “戏弄的,玩笑的”。题中所填的词修饰的是agreement,后文中对这个协议做了说明:真正的还未达成。显然所填的词应当与“真正的”表达的意思相反。故本题答案应为A。

5.【答案】A

【解析】granted“批准,拨款”; allocated“赞助”; financed“资助”;sponsored“举办”。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(5)

1. The animals, highly sensitive to pollution, can _________ monitors of water quality.

A. serve as

B. work for

C. make up

D. take on

2. Good news was sometimes released prematurely, with the British recapture of the port ________ half a day before the defenders actually surrendered.

A. to announce

B. Announced

C. Announcing

D. was announced

3. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its ____________.

A. boundaries

B. restraints

C. confinements

D. Limitations

4. The precious manuscripts were hopelessly _________ by long exposure in the cold, damp cellar.

A. ruined

B. damaged

C. destroyed

D. harmed

5. I can’t _________ him from his brother. They look very much alike.

A. keep

B. separate

C. distinguish

D. Prevent

1.【答案】A

【解析】serve as担任,充当……;work for效劳,为…效力;make up弥补,组成,化妆;take on 呈现、流行。

2.【答案】B

【解析】本题考查独立结构。with 引导的短语起补充说明作用,后面须接非谓语动词形式,根据上下文语义,选择被动形态。

3.【答案】D

【解析】limitation n.“限制,限度,极限”,boundary n.“分界线,边界”;restraint n.“(情感的)抑制,限制,克制”;confinement n.“限制(在范围内);监禁”。

4.【答案】A

【解析】ruined意为“毁坏”;damaged意为“损坏”;destroyed意为“摧毁”;harmed意为“损害,伤害”。harm的宾语往往是人或人的“感情、名誉、健康、关系”等。而句中的主语是manuscripts (手稿),所以不合适。

5.【答案】C

【解析】C项:distinguish (one from another) 表示“区分,分清”的意思。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(6)

1.There are _________ periods in an animal’s life when it is capable of learning a great deal in a very short time.

A urgent

B critical

C serious

D violent

2. Of the two T-shirts, I chose _____________.

A. the less expensive

B. the one least expensive

C. the least expensive

D. the least expensive of them

3. A ___________ refers to an animal that is born from its mother’s body, not from an egg, and drinks its mother’s milk as a baby.

A. mammoth

B. penguin

C. mosquito

D. Mammal

4. The monopoly-capitalist group _________ many smaller enterprises last year.

A. integrated

B. merged

C. combined

D. Collected

5. The tomato juice left brown ________ on the front of my jacket .

A. spot

B. point

C. track

D. trace

1.【答案】B

【解析】urgent紧急的,急迫的;critical关键的;serious 严重的,认真的;violent暴力的。

2.【答案】A

【解析】形容词的比较级表示两个对象之间在某种性质上的程度差异,这几个选项都是最高级,而最高级表示三个或三个以上的对象在某种性质上的比较。

3.【答案】D

【解析】A项mammoth“猛犸象,庞然大物”;B项penguin“企鹅”;C项mosquito“蚊子”;D项mammal “哺乳动物”。根据句子中所给的信息:诞生于母体,婴孩时饮用母亲的奶汁,这些都是哺乳动物的特征,本题中所填的词代表这一类动物,所以A不对,B、C两项所提到的动物不具有句子中所表达的物种特征,也不对。故本题的答案为D。

4.【答案】B

【解析】A项:“使结合”;B项:“兼并”;C项:“联合”;D项:“收款”。

5.【答案】A

【解析】译文:我夹克上留下了西红柿果汁的棕色斑点。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(8)

1. You should not _________ going to the doctor because your illness might be serious.

A. take up

B. put off

C. lay down

D. put aside

2. Except on official ___________ such as formal receptions, American society has a certain amount of informality.

A. cases

B. situations

C. events

D. Occasions

3. So many children have bought the balloons that the store is now out of ____________.

A. stuff

B. material

C. stock

D. staff

4. Most great artists are exceptionally _________ people.

A. sensitized

B. sensitive

C. senseless

D. Sensory

5. It is essential that I _________ the truth.

A. tell

B. would tell

C. told

D. will tell

1.【答案】B

【解析】take up拿起,开始从事;put off推迟,扔掉,阻止;lay down放下,制定,主张;put aside撇开,备用。

2.【答案】D

【解析】occasions重大活动,盛会;On official occasions在正式场合;on occasion(s)有时,间或;on such occasions在这样的场合;on many/several occasions有许多次/有好几次;on one occasion有一次;on the occasion of在……的时候,在……之际。其他三项中,case n.“情况,事实;案件”(注:case与in而不与on搭配);situation n.“形势,局面;环境,状况;地点,位置”;(一般与介词in相搭配);event n.“事件;(体育)比赛项目”(与介词in 而不与on搭配),都与题意不符。

3.【答案】C

【解析】stock 库存,现货,备料;stuff 原料,材料,东西;material 原料,材料;资料,素材;staff全体职工,全体人员;参谋部。

4.【答案】B

【解析】sensitized是动词sensitize(使敏感)的过去分词;sensitive“敏感的,敏锐的”;senseless“无感觉的,无意义的”;sensory“感觉(器官)上的”。

5.【答案】A

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(9)

1. Millions of pounds’worth of damage ___________by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.

A.has been caused

B.had been caused

C.will be caused

D.will have been caused

2. Mike’s uncle insists ___________ in this hotel.

A. staying not

B. not to stay

C. that he would not stay

D. that he not stay

3. The children glanced _________ at the box of candy they were told not to touch.

A. eminently

B. covertly

C. excessively

D. Graciously

4. On 9 December, James Joyce experienced one of those coincidences which affected him __________ at the time and which later became material for his books.

A. inadequately

B. systematically

C. profoundly

D. Simultaneously

5. The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics ______ by 200

6.

A. has been completed

B. has completed

C. will have been completed

D. will have completed

1.【答案】A

【解析】强调对现在的影响或结果,damage是不可数名词,谓语动词只能用第三人称单数,和cause 之间是动宾关系,故用现在完成时的被动语态,故选A。

2.【答案】D

【解析】insist可以用在“insist on sth./doing sth.”和“insist that”两种结构中,另外,insist后跟从句时,从句中要使用虚拟语气“(should)+动词原形”。

3.【答案】B

【解析】covertly“偷偷地”,eminently“明显地,突出地”,excessively“过分地,非常地”,graciously“优雅地,和蔼地”。译文:孩子们偷偷地看着不许他们碰的糖盒。

4.【答案】C

【解析】profoundly“深深地,衷心地”,inadequately“不适当地”;systematically“系统地,有系统地”;simultaneously“同时地”。

5.【答案】C

【解析】从介词短语by 2006可以看出该题表示将来某个时间要完成的动作,construction work和动词complete之间是动宾关系,故用将来完成时的被动语态,选C。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(10)

1. I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.

A. as was

B. which was

C. as were

D. which

2. As visiting scholars,they _______willingly to the customs of the country they live in.

A. submit

B. commit

C. conform

D. subject

3. The Olympic Games were watched by __________ billions of people around the world.

A. virtually

B. literally

C. deliberately

D. Appropriately

4. The ___________ action of the policemen saved the people in the house from being burnt.

A. alert

B. urgent

C. prompt

D. Punctual

5. It’s amazing that two researchers working independently made the same discovery _________.

A. spontaneously

B. simultaneously

C. collaboratively

D. Conscientiously

1.【答案】C

【解析】as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。本题中as作从句的主语.

2.【答案】B

3.【答案】B

【解析】literally“确实地,真正地”, virtually“实际上”, deliberately“故意地”, appropriately“恰当地”。译文:“全世界真的有几十亿人观看了那次奥运会”。

4.【答案】C

【解析】prompt “及时的,迅速的,敏捷的”,alert (to) “留神的,注意的;警惕的,警觉的”;urgent “急迫的,紧要的,催促的”;punctual “准时的,正点的,严守时刻的”。

5.【答案】B

【解析】spontaneously“自然地,本能地”;simultaneously“同时地”;collaboratively“合作地,协作地”;conscientiously“良心上的”。译文:“两个独立工作的研究员同时做出同样的发现令人感到惊讶”。结合四个选项的意思看应该是“令人感到惊讶”。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(11)

1. Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.

A. I went with

B. with whom I went

C. with who I went

D.I went with him

2. However, growth in the fabricated metals industry was able to ________ some of the decline in the iron and steel industry.

A. overturn B overtake C offset D oppress

3. Farmers are more anxious for rain than people in cities because they have more at ___________.

A. danger

B. stake

C. loss

D. Threat

4. The board of the company has decided to _________ its operation to include all aspects of the clothing business.

A. extend

B. enlarge

C. expand

D. amplify

5. With the joint effort of everyone, the plan is _________ to succeed; I’m sure of that.

A. obvious

B. bound

C. doubtless

D. necessary

1.【答案】B

【解析】Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句, with whom I went to the concert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为: I went to the concert with Li Ming.

2.【答案】C

3.【答案】B

【解析】stake“利害关系,股份;be at stake/have sth.at stake关系到……;……处于危险之中;是得到或丧失……的问题”可以说be in danger,不说be at danger;可以说at a loss“不知所措,不知如何是好”;不说at loss;可以说under [the] threat of“处于……的威胁下”;不说at threat。因此只有B项为正确答案。

4.【答案】C

【解析】本题也是近义词辨析,四个选项动词都有“扩大”的意思,但要跟后面的宾语operation搭配,只有C项expand适合。所以C为本题正确答案。

5.【答案】B

【解析】be bound (to do)“一定的,必然的”;be bound to/for a place“准备到……去;开往”。obvious “显然的,明显的”;doubtless adv.“无疑地,肯定地”(副词一般不作表语);necessary “必要的,必须的;必然的,势必的”,都不符合题意。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(12)

1. This problem should be discussed first,for it takes ___________ over all the other issues.

A. precedence

B. prosperity

C. presumption

D. probability

2. I’d ___________ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.

A. take into account

B. account for

C. make up for

D. make out

3. I was always taught that it was _________ to interrupt.

A. rude

B. coarse

C. rough

D. Crude

4. He offered to __________ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.

A. help

B. show

C. lend

D. Borrow

5.The children glanced _________ at the box of candy they were told not to touch.

A. eminently

B. covertly

C. excessively

D. Graciously

答案及解析:

1.【答案】A

【解析】precedence的意思是“优先、居先”,precedence over的意思是“居于……之前”,prosperity“繁荣”,presumption“假定”,probability“可能性”。

2.【答案】A

【解析】A项:“把……考虑在内”;B项:“说明……发生的原因”;C项:“弥补,补偿”;D项:“书写;拼凑;说明;理解;辨认出”。

3.【答案】A

【解析】rude “粗鲁的,不礼貌的”,coarse “粗糙的(材料、质地)”;rough “粗糙的(材料);粗野的,”;crude “天然的,未加工的”。

4.【答案】C

【解析】“lend sb.a hand”意为“给予帮助,助一臂之力”。C为正确答案。

【解析】covertly“偷偷地”,eminently“明显地,突出地”excessively“过分地,非常地”;graciously“优雅地,和蔼地”,译文:孩子们偷偷地看着不许他们碰的糖盒。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(13)

1. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?

A. this school

B. this the school

C. this school one

D. this school where

2. Last year,the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ___________.

A. declined

B. lessened

C. descended

D. slipped

3. Travelling and meeting new people ___________ the mind of young people.

A. expanded

B. enlarged

C. broadened

D. extended

4. The question of salary increase will ____________ at the next general meeting.

A. come off

B. come up

C. come to

D. come through

5. The unfortunate death of the genius poet caused ___________ loss to this country.

A. priceless

B. countless

C. incalculable

D. Imaginable

答案与解析:

1.【答案】B

【解析】作表语的the school是先行词。that引导了定语从句,因为that同时又作visited的宾语,所以被省略了。其它选项结构不对。

2.【答案】A

【解析】decline“下降,减少”,与rate连用表示比率下降。lessen意为“缩小,减少”,不能与rate连用。descend指“(位置)下降”,slip 指“滑倒”。

3.【答案】C

【解析】expand意为“(使事物)在尺寸、数量方面变大、增多”;enlarge意为“使事物尺寸变大”; broaden 意为“使事物变宽、变广阔”;extend意为“使事物在时间或空间上更长、更大”。

4.【答案】B

【解析】come 意为“离开”;come up意为“被提出”;come to意为“苏醒,共计”;come through意为“经历,完成”。

5.【答案】C

【解析】priceless“无价的,极贵重的”;countless“无数的,数不尽的”;imaginable“可想象的”,incalculable “不可计算的”。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(14)

1. I have two grammars, ______are of great use.

A. all of which

B. either of which

C. both of that

D. both of which

2. It was no ________ that his car was seen near the bank at the time of the robbery.

A coincidence

B convention

C certainty

D complication

3. He is too young to be able to _________ between right and wrong.

A. discard

B. discern

C. disperse

D. disregard

4. Her sadness was obvious, but she believed that her feeling of depression was __________.

A. torrent

B. transient

C. tensile

D. Textured

5. This dictionary is __________ intended for American learners of Chinese.

A. especially

B. particularly

C. specifically

D. Uniquely

答案及解析:

【解析】主句中的two表明不能选A.从句中的are表明不能选B. both of which用来引导非限制性定语从句.

2.【答案】A

【解析】coincidence 巧合,convention约定,certainty 必然,complication复杂。

3.【答案】B

【解析】discern“辨别,分清”,discard“丢弃”,disperse“散开;传播”,disregard“不顾;轻视”。

4.【答案】B

【解析】transient“短暂的”,torrent“奔流的”,tensile“可拉长的”,textured“粗糙的,有织纹的”。译文:她的悲伤显而易见,但她相信她抑郁的情绪是短暂的。

5.【答案】C

【解析】specifically“特定地,明确地”,especially“特别,尤其”,particularly“独特地,显著地”,uniquely “独特地,唯一地,珍奇地”。译文:这本字典是特别为美国的汉语学习者编写的。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(15)

1. I am sure I can _________ him into letting us stay in the hotel for the night.

A. speak

B. say

C. talk

D. Tell

2. The precious manuscripts were hopelessly _________ by long exposure in the cold,damp cellar.

A. ruined

B. damaged

C. destroyed

D. harmed

3. Largely due to the university tradition and the current academic milieu, every college student here works ___________.

A. industrially

B. industriously

C. consciously

D. Purposefully

4. Our readers are comfortable with our clear, __________ words that inform and entertain them.

A. conventional

B. concise

C. creative

D. Crucial

5. Your __________ is the round of things that you usually do each day.

A. practice

B. habit

C. routine

D. Custom

1.【答案】C

【解析】talk sb.into表示“说服……做……”,speak…口中说出话语,say…发出声音说出来,tell…对人说话,speak和say的区别:speak是“使用语言”,say是“说出语言”。所以Speak English. 是“说英语”,而Say English.是“说出‘英语’这个词”。

2.【答案】A

【解析】ruined意为“毁坏”;damaged意为“损坏”;destroyed意为“摧毁”;harmed意为“损害,伤害”。

3.【答案】B

【解析】industriously“勤勉地,刻苦地”industrially“企业[工业]地”,consciously“有意识地,自觉地”,purposefully“有目的地”。

4.【答案】B

【解析】concise意为“简洁的”,常与clear并列出现,指文章“清楚而又简洁”,conventional作“传统的”讲,creative意为“有创造性的”,crucial则意为“决定性的,关系重大的”,如:At the crucial moment,

a single mistake will destroy the whole plan. 在紧要关头,一个小错误会毁了整个计划。

5.【答案】C

【解析】routine “(每天要做的)例行公事,惯常程序”,practice n.“业务;实践;练习;习惯做法”;habit n.“习惯”;custom n.“风俗,习惯,惯例”。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(16)

1.The chairman of the board _________ on me the unpleasant job of dismissing good workers the firm can no longer afford to employ.

A. compelled

B. posed

C. pressed

D. tempted

2. He offered to __________ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.

A. help

B. show

C. lend

D. borrow

3. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers; ______ has a great effect on my life.

A. when; who

B. that; which

C. which; that

D. when; which

4. Children are ___________ to have some accidents as they grow up.

A. obvious

B. indispensable

C. bound

D. Doubtless

5. Peter will __________ as managing director when Bill retires.

A. take off

B. take over

C. take to

D. take up

答案与解析:

1.【答案】C

【解析】pressed在这里是“强加”的意思;compelled“强迫”;posed“摆姿势”;tempted“引诱;尝试”。

2.【答案】C

【解析】“lend sb.a hand”意为“给予帮助,助一臂之力”。C为正确答案。

3. 【答案】D

【解析】years是表示时间的名词, 用when引导定语从句, 是因为when在从句中作时间状语.第二个空选用which, 引导一个非限制性定语从句。

4.【答案】C

【解析】be bound to 意为“必定,一定”,符合题意,obvious作“明显的,显而易见的”讲,be indispensable to意为“必不可少的,必需的”,doubtless意为“确定无疑的”。

5.【答案】B

【解析】take off意思是“(飞机等)起飞”;take over意思是“接替,接任”;take to意思是“逃去某处;对……产生好感;逐渐习惯于做……”;take up意思是“继续”。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(17)

1. These areas rely on agriculture almost _____________, having few mineral recourses and a minimum of industrial development.

A. respectively

B. extraordinarily

C. incredibly

D. Exclusively

2..The reason ______he didn’t come was ______he was ill.

A. why; that

B. that; why

C. for that; that

D. for which; what

3. He became aware that he had lost his audience since he had not been able to talk __________ around one topic.

A. coherently

B. initiatively

C. flexibly

D. Pointedly

4. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.

A. are being

B. has been

C. had been

D. have been

5. This kind of material can __________ heat and moisture.

A. delete

B. compel

C. constrain

D. Repel

1.【答案】D

【解析】D项exclusively“排外地,专有地”符合题意;respectively“分别地,各个地”;extraordinarily“格外地”;incredibly“不能相信地”。

2.【答案】A

【解析】The reason why…was that….已成为一种固定句型,这一句中的why和that不能随意换位,也不能将that改成because,尽管that这个词在译文中可能有“因为”的含义。

3.【答案】A

【解析】coherently的意思是“连贯地,表达清楚地”;initiatively的意思是。初步地”;flexibly的意思是“灵活地”;pointedly的意思是“尖锐地,中肯地”。译文:“他意识到自己失去了听众,因为他未能把一个问题讲清楚”。

4. 【答案】B

【解析】本句话中,主句的主语是all, 为抽象概念。因此,其谓语应用单数的has been。关系代词that 引导定语从句,并在从句中作主语。

5.【答案】D

【解析】repel“抗御,抗拒”,delete“删除”,compel“强迫”,constrain“迫使”。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(18)

1.Passing the English exam should _________ your chances of getting the post.

A. magnify

B. strengthen

C. enlarge

D. Enhance

2. I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.

A. when; which

B. which; when

C. what; that

D. on which; when

3. In Britain,people ___________ four million tons of potatoes every year.

A. swallow

B. dispose

C. consume

D. exhaust

4. Before the disastrous earthquake there was ___________ chaos.

A. massive

B. ominous

C. suspending

D. imminent

5. The jeweler assured Mr. White that the stone was a(n) ___________ diamond and not an imitation.

A. graceful

B. genuine

C. actual

D. exact

答案及解析:

1. 【答案】D

【解析】enhance“提高”。magnify“放大”,strengthen“加强”,不宜与chances搭配。enlarge指“面积或体积扩大”,如:enlarge a house by adding a new wing 新建一厢房以大房屋。

2.【答案】A

【解析】两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词, 但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语, 因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句。

3. 【答案】C

【解析】A项:“吞下,耗尽(up),忍受,取消”;B项:“配置,处理,使倾向于”;C项:“消费”;D项:“抽完,耗尽,用完,竭尽;使筋疲力尽”。

4.【答案】B

【解析】ominous“预兆性的,恶兆的”,massive“厚重的,魁伟的”;suspending“悬而未决的”;imminent “迫近的,即将来临的”。译文:预兆性的混乱在地震灾难到来之前就已有了。

5.【答案】B

【解析】genuine “真的,真诚的”,graceful“优美的,优雅的”;actual“实际的,事实上的”;exact“确切的,精确的”。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(19)

1. After our computer network ________ for the third time that day,we all went home.

A. crashed

B. collided

C. smashed

D. fell

2. In a sudden of __________ anger,the man tore up everything within reach.

A. attack

B. burst

C. split

D. blast

3. The ________ of gifted children into accelerated classes will start next week according to their academic

performance.

A. segregation

B. specification

C. spectrum

D. subscription

4. When he finally emerged from the cave after thirty days, John was ___________ pale.

A. enormously

B. startlingly

C. uniquely

D. Dramatically

5. If you don’t ___________ smoking, you’ll never get better.

A. give off

B. give out

C. give over

D. give up

答案及解析:

1.【答案】A

【解析】由句子中的computer network可知,要填入的动词与计算机网络系统有关。crash可以表示“计算机由于软硬件发生故障而停止运行”,与题意相符;collide意为“运动中的物体或人猛撞某物或互相撞击;意见等相冲突”。smash意为“粉碎;痛击,猛击;撞毁”;fall意为“落下,跌落”。

2.【答案】C

【解析】本题也是近义词辨析,四个选项动词都有“扩大”的意思,但要跟后面的宾语operation搭配,只有C项expand适合。所以C为本题正确答案。

3.【答案】A

【解析】segregation的意思是“分开,分离”,与句意相符。其他三项中,specification“详述,规范”;spectrum “光谱,频谱”;subscription“捐献,订阅”,都不正确。

4.【答案】B

【解析】startlingly“惊人地”;enormously“极大地”;uniquely “独一无二地”;dramatically“戏剧性地”。

5.【答案】D

【解析】give off意为“发出,冒出”;give out意为“发表,用完”;give over意为“交托,留出”;give up 意为“放弃,交出”。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(19)

1. It’s usually the case that people seldom behave in a __________ way when in a furious state.

A. responsible

B. reliable

C. rational

D. conscious

【答案】C

【解析】rational “理性的,合理的”,responsible (for) “须负责的;有责任感的”;reliable “可靠的”;conscious (of) “意识到的,有意的”。

2. Since she was alone, she opened the door __________, leaving the chain lock fastened.

A. warily

B. consciously

C. audaciously

D. Recklessly

【答案】A

【解析】warily“小心地,警惕地”,audaciously“大胆地,鲁莽地”;recklessly“鲁莽地,不计后果地”;consciously “有意识地,有知觉地”。

3. Despite his occasional fondness for gambling, he is still considered as a good boy ___________.

A. as the whole

B. for the whole

C. by the whole

D. on the whole

【答案】D

【解析】on the whole是一个固定的短语,意为“总的看来,大体上”。

4. I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.

A. that

B. which

C. as

D. It

【答案】C

【解析】当先行词被such修饰时, 引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. As在本从句中作主语.

5. Black people are by no means ____________ white people.

A. inferior over

B. more inferior than

C. inferior to

D. more inferior to

【答案】C

【解析】inferior是表示比较的形容词,后面不用介词than,而用介词to。所以C项为正确答案。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(21)

1. It’s usually the case that people seldom behave in a __________ way when in a furious state.

A. responsible

B. reliable

C. rational

D. conscious

【答案】C

【解析】rational “理性的,合理的”,responsible (for) “须负责的;有责任感的”;reliable “可靠的”;conscious (of) “意识到的,有意的”。

2. Since she was alone, she opened the door __________, leaving the chain lock fastened.

A. warily

B. consciously

C. audaciously

D. Recklessly

【答案】A

【解析】warily“小心地,警惕地”,audaciously“大胆地,鲁莽地”;recklessly“鲁莽地,不计后果地”;consciously “有意识地,有知觉地”。

3. Despite his occasional fondness for gambling, he is still considered as a good boy ___________.

A. as the whole

B. for the whole

C. by the whole

D. on the whole

【答案】D

【解析】on the whole是一个固定的短语,意为“总的看来,大体上”。

4. I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.

A. that

B. which

C. as

D. It

【答案】C

【解析】当先行词被such修饰时, 引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. As在本从句中作主语.

5. Black people are by no means ____________ white people.

A. inferior over

B. more inferior than

C. inferior to

D. more inferior to

【答案】C

【解析】inferior是表示比较的形容词,后面不用介词than,而用介词to。所以C项为正确答案。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(22)

1. He’s watching TV? He’s __________ to be cleaning his room.

A. known

B. supposed

C. regarded

D. Considered

【答案】B

【解析】be supposed to do sth.构成一固定用法,意为应该做…,被期望做…。

2. Scientists are __________ certain that there is a cancer-inhibiting agent in the blood of the shark.

A. dubiously

B. virtually

C. queerly

D. Randomly

【答案】B

【解析】virtually“几乎,事实上,实际上”dubiously“怀疑地”;queerly“奇怪地”;randomly“随机地,无目的地”。

3. Tibet, the second largest province of China, is ____________ in uranium (铀) and underground thermal power (地热).

A. wealthy

B. abundant

C. adequate

D. Sufficient

【答案】B

【解析】abundant (in)“大量的,丰富的”;wealthy “富裕的,富有的,有钱的”;adequate (to/for) “充足的,足够的”;sufficient (for) “充分的,足够的”,都与题意不符。

4. One of the main problems in the city is __________ pollution.

A. how to do away with

B. how can do away with

C. that to do away with

D. that how to do away with

【答案】A

【解析】译文:问题是如何找到一种迅速有效的方法,把空气中的各种气体分离开来。

5.Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is __________ loud continuous noise.

A. subjected to

B. filled with

C. associated with

D. attached to

【答案】A

【解析】be subjected to意为“遭受,受到”;be filled with意为“充满了,填满了”;be associated with意为“与……联系在一起,与……有关”;be attached to意为“附属于,依恋于”。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(23)

1、He added that the state government has made _______ arrangements for the conference.

A、accurate

B、absolute

C、adequate

D、active

【答案】C

【解析】近形词辨析。译文:他补充道,州政府为这次会议做出了适当安排。

2. He added a __________ to his letter by saying that he would arrive before 8 pm.

A. presidency

B. prestige

C. postscript

D. Preliminary

【答案】C

【解析】postscript“附言,后记”;presidency“任期”;prestige“声望,威望”;preliminary“预备的,初步的”。

3. He always did well at school __________ having to do part time jobs every now and then.

A. in spite of

B. regardless of

C. on account of

D. in case of

【答案】A

【解析】in spite of “尽管”;regardless of“不考虑,不顾”;on account of “因为,由于”;in case of “万一……”。

4. In Britain, people ___________ four million tons of potatoes every year.

A. swallow

B. dispose

C. consume

D. exhaust

【答案】C

【解析】swallow“吞下,耗尽(up),忍受,取消”;dispose“配置,使倾向于”;consume“消费”;exhaust “耗尽,用完,使筋疲力尽”。

5. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary____________ it helps us to find and correct our mistakes.

A. by that

B. at that

C. on that

D. in that

【答案】D

【解析】in that连词=because(既然,因为)

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(24)

1.The old couple decided to ________ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.

A. adapt

B. bring

C.receive

D. adopt

【答案】D

【解析】adapt改编,使适应;bring 带来,是某人处于某种境地;receive收到,接待;adopt收养。

2. Among the many subjects in school, mathematics is probably the most _________, depending least on a student’s background and culture.

A. universal

B. abstract

C. arbitrary

D. Concrete

【答案】A

【解析】universal一般的,普通的;abstract 抽象的;Arbitrary 专横的,任意的;concrete具体的,明确的。

3.Everybody ________ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.

A. assembled

B. accumulated

C. piled

D. joined

【答案】A

【解析】assembled组合的,安装的;accumulated累积的;piled堆积,积累;joined加入,参加。

4.We grow all our own fruit and vegetables, ___________ saves money, of course.

A. which

B. as

C. that

D. What

【答案】A

【解析】which引导的修饰整个主句的非限制性定语从句,一般对主句的内容作进一步的说明,相当于一个并列分句。

5. A ___________of the long report by the budget committee was submitted to the mayor for approval.

A. shorthand

B. scheme

C. schedule

D. Sketch

【答案】D

【解析】sketch n.“梗概,大意;草图,略图;shorthand “速记”;scheme n.“计划,方案;阴谋”;schedule .“时间表,时刻表,日程安排表”。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(25)

1. Some _________ good luck brought us nothing but trouble.

A. seemingly

B. satisfactorily

C. uniformly

D. Universally

【答案】A

【解析】seemingly表面上地;satisfactorily满意地;uniformly统一地;universally完全地,普遍地。译文:一些表面上的幸运只会给我们带来麻烦”。

2. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are ________ in grocery stores.

A. ready

B.approachable

C. probable

D. available

【答案】D

【解析】译文:经过加工随时可供烹调的方便食品在食杂店可以买到。

3. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.

A. whom

B. who

C. which

D. that

【答案】C

【解析】in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语.

4. You’ve only got a slight cold. You’ll __________ it in a day or two.

A. get at

B. get into

C. get in

D. get over

【答案】D

【解析】get at到达;get into和get in意为“进入”;get over意为“克服,恢复”。

5. The new washing machines are being ___________ at the rate of 50 a day in this factory.

A. turned off

B. turned down

C. turned out

D. turned in

【答案】C

【解析】turn out生产,制造,驱逐,关掉;turn off关,关闭;turn down关小,调低;拒绝;turn in上交,交还。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(26)

1. The soldier was ___________ of running away when the enemy attacked.

A. scolded

B. charged

C. accused

D. Punished

【答案】C

【解析】be accused of被指控,scold和punish通常和for搭配。Charge通常与with搭配。

2. Do you know the man _______?

A. whom I spoke

B. to who spoke

C. I spoke to

D. that I spoke

【答案】C

【解析】本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom是关系代词,作介词to的宾语,可以省略。

3. She made two copies of this poem and posted them __________ to different publishers.

A. sensationally

B. simultaneously

C. strenuously

D. Simply

【答案】B

【解析】simultaneously同时地;sensationally轰动性地;strenuously费力地;simply简单地。

4. We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have __________ one this month.

A. other

B. more

C. the other

D. another

【答案】D

【解析】another表示另外的任何一个;other意为别的,其他的;The other与单数可数名词或不可数名词搭配,意为两者中的另一个。more意为“另外,再”,但须用在数词后面。

5. This is one of the best films _______.

A. that have been shown this year

B. that have shown

C. that has been shown this year

D. that you talked

【答案】A

【解析】本句话的先行词应该是films,因此,关系代词that是复数概念,其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the,则the one应该视为先行词。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(27)

1. This is the ___________ to an improvement of their living conditions.

A. key

B. decision

C. essence

D. Alternative

【答案】A

【解析】key to.“方法,关键;decision .“决定”;essence “本质,实质,要素”;alternative to“取舍,抉择;供选择的东西”。

2. ___________ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.

A. The girl to be educated

B. The girl educated

C. The girl’s being educated

D. The girl was educated

【答案】C

【解析】这里需要一个可以作was主语的成分,同时根据表语从句what her parents wished for可知这里只能使用C项。译文“他们的女儿在简朴的生活气氛中接受教育”。

3. The food was divided _________ according to the age and size of the child.

A. equally

B. individually

C. sufficiently

D. Proportionally

【答案】D

【解析】proportionally“按比例地,均衡地”;equally“平均地”;sufficiently“充足地”;individually“单独地,个别地”。译文“食物按孩子的年龄来分配”。

4. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.

A. owns; are

B. owns; is

C. own; is

D. own; are

【答案】C

【解析】本句话的定语从句是who own cars. 其先行词是people,因此,定语从句的谓语动词要用复数的own。本句话主句的主语是The number of指“…..的数目”,是单数概念。因此,主句的谓语动词要用is。

5. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _________ each year.

A. is washing away

B. is being washed away

C. are washing away

D. are being washed away

【答案】D

【解析】此题考查了时态、语态和主谓一致两个方面。从前面的with复合结构可以看出句子应用现在进行时,earth和wash away之间是动宾关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。(huge)quantities of 作定语修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词与quantities保持一致,用复数,与所修饰的名词无关。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(28)

1. We’ve __________ sugar. Ask Mrs. Jones to lend us some.

A. run away with

B. run out of

C. run off

D. run down

【答案】B

【解析】run away with与……一起跑掉,不受约束;run out of用完;run off跑掉,迅速写出;run down往下跑,健康衰退。

2. The young couple were quite excited by the _________ of having their first child.

A. perspective

B. prospect

C. future

D. Foresight

【答案】B

【解析】prospect n.前景;前途;展望;perspective远景,景观;future 将来,未来;foresight 远见;预见性;预言的能力。

3. My boss insists on seeing everything in __________before he makes a decision.

A. black and blue

B. red and blue

C. black and white

D. green and yellow

【答案】C

【解析】black and white白纸黑字,黑白分明,清清楚楚”。

4. He cut the string and held up the two __________ to tie the box.

A. segments

B. sediments

C. seizures

D. secretes

【答案】A

【解析】segment段,节;sediment沉淀物;seizure抓住,夺取;secrete隐藏。译文:他把绳子割断,拿两股绳去绑盒子。

5. He is too young to be able to ________ between right and wrong.

A. discard

B. discern

C. disperse

D. disregard

【答案】B

【解析】discard抛弃,丢弃;discern识别;disperse散开,传播;disregard忽视,不尊重。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(29)

1. A friendship may be ___________, casual, situational or deep and lasting.

A. identical

B. original

C. superficial

D. Critical

【答案】C

【解析】identical相同的,一致的;original 原始的;superficial表面的,肤浅的;critical批判性的,紧要的。译文:友谊可以是浅薄的,场合性的,也可以是深刻而持久的。

2. I hate people who ______ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.

A. reveal

B. rewrite

C. revise

D. Reverse

【答案】A

【解析】reveal 透露,讲出;rewrite重写;revise修订,修改;reverse颠倒。

3. Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.

A. for which

B. for that

C. in which

D. what

【答案】A

【解析】for which 引导定语从句。to be famous for以……而闻名。for which 为非限制性定语从句。

4. Books of this kind _______well.

A. sell

B. sells

C. are sold

D. is sold

【答案】A

【解析】sell表示“卖,销售”时是及物动词,表示“销路好,畅销”时是不及物动词,常和副词well 等,用主动形式表示被动含义,该句的主语是books,不是kind,谓语动词用复数。

5. He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.

A. which

B. that

C. whom

D. what

【答案】B

【解析】things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人, 又表示物的名词时, 其关系代词要用that。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(30)

1.The problem of pollution as well as several other issues is going to be discussed when the Congress is in __________ again next spring.

A. convention

B. conference

C. session

D. Assembly

【答案】C

【解析】convention大会,协定,习俗,惯例;conference会议,讨论会,协商会;session会议,开庭,assembly 集合,装配,集会。

译文:当明年春天议会再度开会时,污染问题和其他几个问题将被讨论。

2.The work is not very profitable ___________ cash, but I am getting valuable experience from it.

A. in the light of

B. according to

C. on the basis of

D. in terms of

【答案】D

【解析】in the light of鉴于,根据;according to根据;on the basis of根据,在……基础上;in terms of在……方面,就……方面来说。

3. The pen ______he is writing is mine.

A. with which

B. in which

C. on which

D. by which

【答案】A

【解析】with which是”介词+关系代词”结构, 常用来引导定语从句。

4. I have bought two ball pens, _______ writes well.

A. none of them

B. neither of them

C. neither of which

D. none of which

【答案】C

【解析】因为是two ball pens, 并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数概念。因此,C是正确选项。译文:我买了两支圆珠笔,没一支好用的。

5. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars ____ road conditions need____.

A.that …to be improved

B.which …to be improved

C.where…improving

D.when…improving

【答案】A

【解析】该题是that引导的分隔性同位语从句,从句的谓语动词need可以跟动名词的主动形式作宾语,也可以直接跟动词不定式的被动形式作宾语。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(31)

1. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be

_________controlled and modified.

A. deliberately

B. consequently

C. originally

D. Absolutely

【答案】A

【解析】deliberately有意地,consequently结果,originally最初地,absolutely绝对地。译文:人类的面部表达不同于动物的地方就在于他们能够人为的控制。

2. It’s often a mistake to __________ appearance: that poor-looking individual is anything but poor. In fact, he is a millionaire.

A. go over

B. go by

C. go against

D. go for

【答案】B

【解析】go over浏览,查看;go by 根据……做出判断;go against反对;go for去,选择。以貌取人往往是错误的,那个衣衫褴褛的人其实是个百万富翁。

3.Their confidence in him was greatly ___________ by his prolonged hesitation before taking any action.

A. appreciated

B. confirmed

C. weakened

D. Cherished

【答案】C

【解析】appreciate 欣赏,感激;confirm 确认;weaken削弱;cherish珍爱。

4. I expect an enthusiastic welcome, especially ____ it is the first time I am here to give lectures.

A. providing

B. supposing

C. comparing

D. considering

【答案】D

【解析】providing(that) 只要;supposing(that)如果,假如;considering: 考虑到;comparing: 比较,对比。译文:我期待着受到热烈欢迎,特别是考虑到这是我第一次到这来讲学。

5.So involved with their computers ________ that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.

A. became the children

B. become the children

C. had the children become

D. do the children become

【答案】D

【解析】so involved do the student become结果状语从句的倒装结构。译文:这些孩子们是如此迷恋于电脑,以至于计算机夏令营里的带队老师们常常要强迫他们停止玩电脑,以便参加体育活动和做游戏。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(32)

1. We are going to visit the Summer Palace, unless it _________ because of the weather.

A. fall through

B. falls back

C. falls behind

D. falls out

【答案】A

【解析】fall trough 落空、泡汤,fall back 退却、回落,fall behind 拖欠、落在后面,fall out发生。如果天气允许的话,我们将去游览颐和园。

2. All that day my father was in _________ as he had lost his wallet.

A .great anxiety B. ambition C. ill humour D. hospitality

【答案】A

【解析】in great anxiety 处于极端的焦虑中,ambition 雄心、追求,ill humour 坏脾气,hospitality 好客。

3. I don’t know what is wrong with the machine. We need an engineer to ____the problem.

A. reveal

B. expose

C. encounter

D. identify

【答案】D

【解析】reveal 揭示,展现;expose 揭露,暴露,暴光;encounter: 偶遇,邂逅;identify: 找出,辨认

出。句意:我不知道机器出了什么故障,我们需要一个工程师来确认问题。

4.While nuclear weapons present grave ________ dangers, the predominant crisis of over population is with us today.

A.inevitable

B.constant

C.overwhelming

D.potential

【答案】D

【解析】inevitable 肯定如此的,不可避免的;constant 永恒的;overwhelming 占绝对多数的压倒优势的;potential 潜在的。

5.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.

A. which; what

B. through which; what

C. through that; what

D. what; that

【答案】B

【解析】through which引导定语从句。what引导的从句做see的宾语。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(33)

1.The individual TV viewer invariably senses that he or she is ________ an anonymous, statistically insignificant part of a huge and diverse audience.

A everything except

B anything but

C no less than

D nothing more than

【答案】D

【解析】nothing more than相当于only 。句意:电视观众总是觉得自己只是不起眼的,大量的听众中的一名。

2. Living in central Australian desert has its problems, _______ obtaining water is not the least.

A for which

B to which

C of which

D in which

【答案】C

【解析】句意:住在沙漠里有许多问题,而获得水是其中最大的问题。of which 有“其中之一”的意思。

3.You _____ engage in serious debate or discussion unless you are willing to endure attacks.

A. had better not

B. have better not

C. had better not to

D. have better not to

【答案】A

【解析】had better后跟动词原型,否定时,not位于动词原形前面。据此可以推出正确答案是A选项。

4. _________ a few words , she doesn’t know any French at all .

A. Apart from

B. Unless

C. Apart

D. Except for

【答案】A

【解析】apart from 除……之外,unless 除非,apart 分离的、与众不同的,except for除了。

5.I’ll accept any job ________ I don’t have to get up early.

A lest

B as long as

C in case

D though

【答案】B

【解析】lest 以免;as long as 只要;in case 万一;though虽然,尽管。

2013年GCT英语模拟习题(34)

1. Circus lions, although tamed, may ____ attack the trainer or the audience.

A reluctantly

B deliberately

C specially

D unexpectedly

【答案】D

【解析】副词辨析题。reluctantly: 不情愿地。deliberately: 故意地。specially: 特别地。unexpectedly: 想不到地,突如其来地。马戏团的狮子,尽管已驯服,但也可能突袭击驯养员或观众。

2.When I worked as a bank clerk, I had the opportunity to meet a rich ____ of people: students, soldiers

考研英语词汇练习题及答案(一)

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2011年GCT考试真题及答案(英语A卷)

第四部分外语运用能力测试(英语) (50题,每小题2分,满分100分) Part One Vocabulary and Tstucture Directions: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four Choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence,Mark Your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1.If the car you have rented is clearly unsatisfactory,you can always ___________it for another. A shift B. exchange C. switch D. replace 2. Every manager needs a secretary that he can ________ to take care of something that may occur in his absence. A. bring on B. hold on C. count on D. focus on 3. The shirt is a real bargain because it is good in quality and __________ in price. A. valuable B. remarkable C. available D. reasonable 4.Shopping for clothes in not the same experience for a man _______it is for a woman. A . when B. that C. as D . than 5. Nina ______ back home if she had known that her husband would go to the bus stop to meet her.

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2018年非全日制研究生全国统一初试考试英语一真题及参考答案(完整版),具体内如如下: Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Trust is a tricky business. On the one hand, it's a necessary condition 1 many worthwhile things: child care, friendships, etc. On the other hand, putting your 2 , in the wrong place often carries a high 3. 4, why do we trust at all? Well, because it feels good. 5 people place their trust in an individual or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that 6 pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instruct that prompts humans to 7 with one another. Scientists have found that exposure 8 this hormone puts us in a trusting 9: In a Swiss study, researchers sprayed oxytocin into the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their 10 who inhaled something else. 11 for us, we also have a sixth sense for dishonesty that may 12 us. A Canadian study found that children as young as 14 months can differentiate 13 a credible person and a dishonest one. Sixty toddlers were each 14 to an adult tester holding a p lastic container. The tester would ask, “What’s in here?” before looking into the container, smiling, and exclaiming, “Wow!” Each subject was then invited to look 15. Half of them found a toy; the other half 16 the container was empty-and realized the tester had 17 them. Among the children who had not been tricked, the majority were 18 to cooperate with the tester in learning a new skill, demonstrating that they trusted his leadership. 19, only five of the 30 children paired with the “20”tester participated in a follow-up activity.

2017年在职研究生考研英语二真题及答案解析

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