首字母填词
(2016?湖北荆州)71. Junk food tastes delicious, but it isn’t h______. So we should keep away from it.
71. healthy 句意：垃圾食品味道鲜美，但它不健康。所以我们应该远离它。根据首字母及句意考虑到单词health, healthy。分析句子结构知，本空需填一形容词作表语。故答案为healthy。(2016?湖北荆州)73. Our teacher has lots of e______ in teaching. So he often makes his class active.
句意：我们的老师在教学上有经验丰富。所以他经常使他的课充满活力。根据首字母及句意考虑到单词experience，lots of即可修饰可数名词复数也可修饰不可数名词，experience作“经验”讲时为不可数名词，故答案为experience。
(2016?湖北荆州)76. In our English class, we are often d______ into eight groups to parctice conversations.
divided 句意：在英语课上，我们经常被分为八组练习对话。根据首字母及句意考虑到单词divide。分析句子结构知，该句应用被动语态，故用divide的过去分词divided。
(2016·贵州铜仁) (B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
86. T_________ right, and you’ll find it on your left.
87. M ________is the second day of a week.
88. He cooks very well and he is a c________.
89. Everyone must f________ the traffic rules.
90. —How is your uncle?
—F______, thank you.
86. Turn 根据下文“在左边你就能找到它”可知是问路的用语，再根据首字母可知填turn 和right构成短语“向右转”。
87. Monday 根据下文“下文一周的第二天”，可知填Monday.
88. cook 根据他做饭做得好说明他是个厨师，填cook.
89. follow 根据句意“每个人都必须遵守交通规则”，可知填follow.
90. Fine 根据问句—How is your uncle?意为“你的叔叔怎么样？”以及首字母可知填Fine. (2016·广西贵港)71. We will go to the bookstore at half p seven tonight.
72. He is an h boy. His classmates all believe in him.
73. It’s 12:00 a.m. Let’s go to have l in the dining hall.
74. She got up late, so she had to h up to catch the school bus.
75. Lucy found a w on the street and some money was in it.
61.past 句意：我们今晚将在七点半去书店。前面表示分钟，后面数字表示“小时”，且以p开头，用介词past。
62. honest 句意：他是一个_____的孩子。他的同学都信任他。由后句话可推知：他是诚实的孩子，且以h开头，用形容词honest。
63. lunch 句意：现在是中午12点。让我们去餐厅吃_____吧。由上句话中的“中午12点”可推知：去餐厅应该吃午饭，以l开头，用lunch。
64. hurry 句意：她起来晚了，因此她必须_____地去赶校车。由上句话“她起来很晚”可推知：她要匆忙去学校，以h开头，用hurry表示。
65. wallet 句意：Lucy在路上发现一个_____，里边有一些钱。由后句话“里面有些钱”可推知：Lucy发现的是一个钱包，以w开头，用wallet符合题意。
(2016·海南) B)根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
(注意:须把完整的单词写在答题卡的相应位置)
81. As we know, the m goes round the earth.
82. Bill u gets home at 6:00, but today he didn’t get home until 7:00.
83. After working for several hours, he was t and fell asleep soon.
81. moon 句意：我们都知道，月球绕着地球转。根据句意以及首字母可知填moon，在句中作主语。
82. usually 句意：Bill通常6点到家，但是今天他直到7点才到家。根据前一句的时态是一般现在时态，以及首字母可知需要填频度副词usually。
83. tired 句意：工作了好几个小时之后，他太累了，很快就睡着了。根据句意以及首字母可知填tired.此处的tired作表语。
(2016·广西来宾)
91. Laibin is b_______ the cities of Liuzhou and Nanning.
92. There are t______ of people in Tian’anmen Square.
93. Kim i______ me to spend my winter holiday with him in Tibet last year.
94. Don’t speak loudly in p_______. It’s impolite.
95. —What day is it?
—It’s W________.
来宾市是在柳州和南宁之间。between…and …在……和……之间。
在天安门广场有数千人。thousands of 数千，成千上万。
93. invited Kim去年邀请我和他一起过寒假。
94. public 不要在公共场合大声说话。这是不礼貌的。in public 在公共场合。
——今天星期几？——星期三。
(2016?广西贺州)
86. October is the t_________ month of a year.
87. —Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?
—N_________. I like water.
88. Last night, my brother didn’t go to bed u_________ he finished his work.
89. Look! The girls are singing and d_________ happily under the tree.
90. In Hezhou, I think February is the coldest in a year and July is the h________. 86. tenth 87. Neither 88. until 89. dancing/drawing 90. hottest (2016?甘肃天水)21. The summer holiday is coming. Two h_________ of the students will go to the beach.
(2016?甘肃天水)22. What do you want to do after you g_________ from high school? (2016?甘肃天水)23. The boy is strong enough to swim a_________ the wide river.
21. hundred 句意为：暑假即将到来。二百个学生将要去海滩。因前有数字Two，且根据语境能分析出此处需要填hundred，表数量。
22. graduate 句意为：高中毕业后你想去做什么？固定短语graduate from意为“从??毕业”。
23. across 句意为：这个男孩儿有足够的胆识穿过这条宽广的河。根据句意可猜出此空需要填across。
(2016?湖北宜昌)74. I’d like to i________ all my relatives to a big family dinner this weekend.
(2016?湖北宜昌)75. You will be healthier if you overcome the bad h________ of staying up late.
(2016?湖北宜昌)76. He quickly looked through the paper and chose an answer w______ thinking twice.
74.invite 75. habit 76. without
（2016·湖北恩施）A.根据句意和首字母提示，用单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。（共5小题，
计5分）
66. The weather was terrible, but the bus they took arrived s at last.
67. W the help of my friend, I won’t be able to do the job well.
68. A Chinese scientist called Youyou Tu won the Nobel Prize in 2015 and she is the p of all Chinese people.
69. Nobody is a to smoke in the park because there is a sign “No smoking” here.
70. The t number of the students in our class is 45, twenty girls and twenty-five
boys.
【答案】66. successful 67. With 68. pride 69. able 70. total
(2016?新疆)A. 根据首字母的提示填补单词，使句子完整、通顺。请将完整的单词写在答题卷上。
66. You idea s good.
67. Many children enjoyed t in the park yesterday.
68. Be q , please! The baby is sleeping.
69. Linda has dance lessons t a week.
70. To his s , his father agreed with him to watch the football match together.
（2016新疆）Ⅵ.
A. 66. sounds. 句意为：你的主意听起来不错。空白处填系动词sound，主语your idea为三单式，
故填sounds.
67. themselves. 句意为：昨天许多孩子在公园里玩的很开心。enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”，
主语为children, 故反身代词为themselves.
68. quiet. 句意为：请保持安静！婴儿正在睡觉。Be quiet意为“保持安静”，故填形容词quiet。
69. twice. 句意为：琳达一周上两次舞蹈课。twice a week意为“一周两次”，故填twice。
70. surprise. 句意为：令他惊讶的是，他的爸爸同意他一起去观看足球比赛。to one’s surprise
意为“令某人惊讶的是”，故填名词surprise。
(2016?广东广州)第一节单词拼写(共6小题：每小题1分，满分6分)
根据下列句子及给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每空限填
一词)
51. Take o________ your shoes before you go into the house.
52. I really l________ my English teacher because she is friendly and fair.
53. If the weather is f_______ on Sunday, we will plant trees at the old people’s home.
54. During the summer h________ , I will take part in a two-week work experience activity.
55. The book is too expensive. I think I will b________ one from the library.
56. W________ your help, I couldn’t have passed the exam.
【答案与解析】
51. off 句意：在你进入屋子之前，脱下你的鞋子。根据句意可知此题考查固定短语take
off 脱下。因为该句为祈使句，故答案为take off。
52. like/ love 句意：我真地喜欢我的英语老师，因为她友好而且公正。根据句意可知此题考查
动词like/ love喜欢。因为 because引导的原因状语从句的时态为一般现在时，可知主句的时态也为一般现在时，故答案为like/ love。
53. fine 句意：如果周日天气晴朗, 我们将去老年公寓植树。根据句意可知此题考查形容词fine
晴朗的。因为在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”的原则，故答案为fine。
54. holiday 句意：在暑假期间，我将参加为期两周的工作经验的活动。根据句意可知此题考查固
定短语the summer holiday 暑假，故答案为holiday。
55. borrow 句意：这本书太贵了。我想我将从图书馆借一本。根据句意可知此题考查固定短语
borrow…from…从……借。因为will后接动词原形，故答案为borrow。
句意：没有你的帮助，我不能通过考试。根据句意可知此题考查介词的用法。without没有，介词，后可接名词、代词或动名词，故答案为without。
(2016?浙江杭州)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）
61. Tom was old e to work and make money.
62. Linda stayed up late and p herself for the math exam last night.
63. A m is a list of food that you can eat in a restaurant.
64. As the old saying goes, “Old h die hard.” So start exercising before it’s too
late!
65. She was so n about her first speech that she couldn’t sleep.
66. My father isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium h .
67. I have already got my passport, but she hasn’t got h yet.
68. It is said that the moon c the earth every 28 days.
69. Tea is one of the most p drinks in China. Many people like it.
70. —Have you ever r a horse before?
—Yes. I just rode a horse last month.
61. enough 句意：汤姆年龄足够大了，能去工作赚钱了。enough to do sth. 意为“足够……而
能做某事”。
62. prepared 句意：Linda 昨天晚上熬夜准备数学考试。prepare…for 为……而准备。从stayed
知，其并列谓语prepare也用过去式。
63. menu 一份你可以在酒店吃东西的食物清单是什么？当然是菜单。根据首字母提示知填menu。
64. habits 从后一分句“因为他现在就开始锻炼以免时间太晚”说明，习惯一定养成就很难改了。
根据首字母提示考虑填habit，从谓语动词die为复数知本空填habits。
65. nervous 她第一次演讲不能入睡，这说明她很紧张。故填nervous。
我爸爸既不高也不矮，说明他中等高度。由此考虑high或height。分析句子结构知，这里应填名词height作介词of的宾语。
67. hers 句意：我已经拿到我的护照，但是她还没有拿到她的。这里指她的护照，故用hers代替her passport。
句意：据说月球绕地球一圈需要28天。这是表示客观事实的宾语从句，故“环绕”用circle的第三人称单数形式circles。
句意：茶在中国是最受欢迎的饮料之一。许多人喜欢它。受欢迎用popular
句意：你以为骑过马吗？是的，我上个月刚刚骑过。现在完成时结构为“have +done结构”。ride 的过去分词是ridden。
(2016?江苏宿迁)
46. People around the world all love p________ and hate wars.
47. To s________ time , we're going to take a direct flight to New York.
48. When I grow up, I'm going to be e________ a teacher or a doctor.
46. peace 47. save 48. expected
(2016?山东泰安)
61. Young children are taught road safety to a_______ road accidents.
62. That British teacher is very h_______. He always tells us interesting jokes.
63. Sandy went into her sister’s room without k_______ on the door. That made her sister mad.
61. avoid 句意：为了避免道路事故，年轻的孩子们被教道路安全常识。根据句意和首字母提示考
虑到单词avoid。句中的动词不定式短语 to avoid road accidents作目的状语。
62. humorous 句意：那个英国教师很幽默。他总是给我们讲有趣的笑话。根据第二句可知，老师
很幽默。
63. knocking 句意：桑迪没有敲门就进入她姐姐的房间。那使她姐姐很生气。根据句意和首字母
提示考虑到单词knock，又因为without是介词，其后的动词应该用-ing形式。故答案为knocking。
(2016?新疆阜康米泉)71. To a________ the heavy traffic, he goes to work early and drives home late.
(2016?新疆阜康米泉)72. To tell you the t_______, I don’t care about the result of the speech contest.
(2016?新疆阜康米泉)73. Cindy, your room is in a m__________, you should tidy it up. (2016?新疆阜康米泉)74. It’s too expensive! We can’t a_________ to pay such a price. (2016?新疆阜康米泉)75. It’s i________ to ask a woman’s age in western countries. 71. avoid 72. truth 73. mess 74. afford 75. impolite
(2016?山东淄博)根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。
26. Paper cutting is a form of t______ Chinese art.
27. Many very important people will a______ the meeting tomorrow.
28. Some teenagers don’t u______ their parents.
29. L______, the taxi driver returned David’s lost bag to him.
30. Tom worked out the different maths p______ finally.
26. traditional。解析：根据常识，paper cutting(剪纸)为中国的传统的一种艺术形式。
27. attend。解析：题干提示meeting，故可以推断出为“参加或列席”会议，故填attend。
28. understand。解析：由teenagers和parents，很自然联想到相互理解，故填understand。
29. Luckily。解析：题干意为归还丢失的包，应该“很幸运”，故填luckily。
30. problems。解析：题干中有关键词work out，可以推断出解决的是数学问题。故用problems。
(2016?山东济宁)
1. Mount Tai is 1545 meters h________ above sea level.
2. There is a famous saying, “East or w_______, home is the best.”
3. You can lose w_______ by eating less and keeping exercise more.
4. I didn’t s________ well. I woke up several times during the night.
句意为：泰山_______海平面1545米。由常识可知：泰山高出海平面1545米，且以h开头，用形容词high表示。
句意为：有一句谚语，“东奔______ 跑，还是家里最好。”由谚语可知正确答案为：East or west, home is the best.以w开头，用west表示。
句意：你可通过少吃和多锻炼来减轻________。由后文文意“少吃和多锻炼”可判断出：能减轻体重，放在动词lose后面，用名词作宾语，且以w开头，用名词weight表示。
句意：我没有________好。晚上我醒了很多次。由后文“醒了很多次”可推知：晚上没有睡好，放在助动词后面，缺少谓语，且以s开头，用动词sleep表示。
2017-2018学年英语科初三备考教学资源（1） 备考复习资料---单词拼写 高频单词拼写练习汇总（7A --- 9B） 7A 动词 1.I don't know how to d_________ with these naughty children. 2.Please do not e_________ without knocking on the door. 3.Do you r_________ the first day at the school. I will never forget the great day. 4.I'm going to the library to r_________ the books. 5.I won't t_________ him, because he never tells the truth (真相). 6.I saw a man s_________ a purse from the lady, and I called the police and caught the thief. 7.The police will s_________ everywhere to look for the lost child. 8.The clothes are popular(受欢迎的). They s_________ well. 9. We should p_________ the trees from being cut. 10. This box is too heavy for me to l_________. Can you help me? 11. She is easy-going, so she can easily m_________ friends with others. 12. I can't follow what you said. What did you m_________? 13. That chair is in the way, m_________ it please. 14. Don't play with the knife or you will h_________ yourself. 15. The room is big enough to h_________ 100 people. 名词 1. He could swim at the a_________ of six. 2. Do you have his a_________? I want to send him a letter. 3. I want to be an English teacher in the f_________. 4. After lunch he usually has a b_________. 5. Dinosaurs all died out suddenly. Nobody knows the r_________. 6. I want to get some i_________ about tigers before I start my writing. 7. Of all the subjects, I like h_________ best because I can learn a lot about the past from it. 8. Is there any l_________ on the planet Mars? 9. Do you buy the t_________ of the film? 10. On my birthday, my aunt gave me a p_________. It was a radio. 11. Please meet us on the other side of the r_________. 12. Don't play football in the s_________. That's too dangerous. 13. There are many flowers on each s_________ of the street. 14. Mary! Please keep the s_________. I don't want anyone know it. 15. A scientist builds a time m_________ and travels to the future. 形容词
1. Young people always have more e_________ than the old. 2. Don’t give me meat any more. I am on a d_________. 3. If you are thirsty, I have some ________(矿) spring water for you. 4. This drink is a m_________ of three different sorts. 5. Doctor, I think I have got a headache. Can you _________(检查) me? 6. We must do what we can do to keep the ________(平衡) of nature. 7. Doctors advise us not to eat fruit which is not r_________. 8. The car doesn’t f_________well; I think you’d better have it repaired. 9. Porridge ________(消化) easily. 10. When I was home, mother had already prepared t________ food for me. Unit14 Word spelling Class_______Name_______ 1. The soldier is ________(敬礼) to every officer who goes into the room. 2. Is there a ________(代) gap between you and your parents? 3. What are the ________(原则) of the Spring Festival? 4. Oh, I never thought you would bring me so many birthday g________. Thanks! 5. Students should r________ their teachers and their parents. 6. Have you got an ________(请柬) to her wedding party? 7. He went to town with the p_______ of buying a new television. 8．They had a wonderful party to c________ Mother's silver wedding. 9．The cave was completely dark, so he l________ a candle and went inside. 10．Queen Mary could trace her________（祖先）back to about 900 years ago. Unit15 Word spelling Class_______Name_______ 1. We don’t understand the meaning of the sentences. So my teacher has e__________ them to us again and again. 2. ——Do you know the a________ of “Hamlet”? ——Yes, it’s written by Shakespeare. 3. Mother bought me a beautiful _________(钻石) n_________ as my birthday present. 4.——Who had taken the book? ——It was a m_________ 5. He drew the _________(轮廓) of a house on the paper. 6. M___________(蚊子) often bite people in the evening. 7.How can you consider that I can’t pay off the d______? I am quite able to pay back what I have borrowed from you. 8.When she r________ her mother's voice on the phone, she jumped with joy. 9.. ——Where are you going? ——Oh, there goes the bell. I am going to listen to the l_______ given by Dr. Li.
2010年英语中考专题练习----短文首字母填空 Passage 1 Here’s a story about Ming’s life on the waters. Ming has lived all his life on a wide r 1 in china. His home is a large house-boat with a roof, one of hundreds that move up and down. In about six years he has not once been on l 2 but he is never lonely. He is a strong swimmer. In fact, he could swim before he could walk. When he wants to play with his f 3 he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v 4 him. Ming’s father is a fisherman, but he n ever u 5 a line or a net（网）. Great black birds called cormorants do the fishing for him. Rings（圈）have been put around the birds’ n 6 so that they cannot eat the fish they catch. They have been t 7 to bring the fish to people. And then people reward（奖励）them with a fine big fish as soon as their work is f 8 Ming loves watching the cormorants, but better still he likes going s 9 with his mother. The shops, of course, are boats very like his o 10 . Passage 2 Can animals be made to work for people? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained（训练）to do a number of simple jobs i 1 of people. They say that at a circus（杂技场）,for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals doing q 2 skillful （熟练的）things. Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film. If you watch closely, you may find that the trainer（驯兽员）always g 3 the animal some sugar o 4 a piece of fruit as a reward（报酬）. The scientists say that many d 5 animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f 6 doing that. Of course, as we know, dogs can be trained to look after a house, and soldiers in both old and modern t 7 have u 8 geese to give warning（警报）by m 9 a lot of noise when an enemy comes near. And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or f 10 . Passage 3 In recent years, playing kite-board seems to become more and more popular in Alaska in America. It is a new and old game. The game has w 1 the interest of many young people. The game is interesting but a little d 2 One needs to play it very c 3 A kite-board is in fact a skateboard（滑雪板）drawn（拉）by a few big flying kites. The old game was p 4 by some young people in Holland and Spain as e 5 as the last century. Since the board was hard to control（控制）,f 6 people dared（敢）to play it. With the development of the design（设计）of kite and skateboard, many people can l 7 how to play it. A kite board may go as f 8 as about 50 kilometres an hour. If you haven’t had any practice, you’d better not play it. It is not s 9 It is said that the game can exercise not only your b 10 but also the sensitivity of your brain（大脑的敏捷）. Passage 4 British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats with milk and won a National Bravery Award（国家勇敢奖）. Leech, 35 years old, said that when he was sending out milk as u 1 along Pine Street, he s 2 heard a loud, strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in
2015年英语中考复习单词拼写专项练习 101. September is the __________ (九) month of a year． 102. Lucy often plays tennis to relax ______ (自己) after school. 103．Our school is as beautiful as_______________(他们的). 104. Tom and Linda have been _______________ ( 结婚) for ten years, but they’ve never quarreled. 105. If you want to become a good Marathon athlete, you must practice _______________ (跑步) every day. 106. She ________(掉落) the plate and it broke into pieces. 107. Their answers to the question were not the same, that’s to say, they answered the question ____________(不同地). 108. The living conditions in the countryside have _______________ (改善）a lot. 109. Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular in _____ (西方) countries. 110. –How many _______________ (邮票) have you collected? –More than 500. 111.If you try your best now, you are sure to have a chance of _____________(实现) your dream. 112. Lucy is polite and_________(乐于助人的). We all like her. 113. A Bite of China is a program on CCTV introducing food ____________ (文化) of China. 114. Good sleep helps the body and brain grow and ____ (发展). 115. I’ve had some most _____________ (美味的) food in that restaurant. 116. There is going to be a _______________(毕业) ceremony next month. 117. I am very ________ (饿). I want to buy some food to eat. 118. He is a __________________(幸运的) dog. 119. His uncle is a ________ (科学家). He works in Beijing. 120. This is an _____ (空的) box. Could I have a full one, please? 121. If we do our homework more carefully, we will make fewer _____________(错误). 122. He is neither blind nor _____________(聋的). He can see and hear anything well. 123. We should learn to ______________（拒绝）the bad things. 124. He often _______ (借)books to us. And we return them to him as soon as possible. 125. National Day is _________ (十月) 1st.
中考英语单词拼写习题及答案 单词拼写(一) 1. –What does he look like? –He is of medium h__________. 2. I am very h_______________. I want to buy some food to eat. 3. –How’s the w____________ today? –It’s sunny. 4. Mum often tells us to w___________ hands before each meal. 5. My pen pal is in Japan. He speaks J_____________. 6. Shanghai is a __________________(繁忙的) city. 7. He is a __________________(幸运的) dog. 8. –What would you do if you had a million dollars? –I’d give it to medical _________(研究). 9. English is very________________________ (重要的) and many people enjoy learning it. 10. The people in the ______________ (乡村) are richer than before. 单词拼写(二) 1. I hope____________ you’re feeling better soon. 2. He has a good idea____________ to solve the problem. 3. -What s_ize________ bowl of noodles would you like? -I’d like a large bowl of noodles. 4. There’s a bank__________ near the post office. We can save our money there. 5. Would you mind_________ turning down the radio? The boy is doing his homework. 6. China is a _country____________（国家）with a long history. 7. Most of the teenagers can deal with their problems _easily____________（容易地）now. 8. They are ____friendly_____________（友好的）to each other. 9. His uncle is a ___scientist_____________ (科学家). He works in Beijing. 10. Mr Wang’s __office___________（办公室）is on the fourth floor. 单词拼写(三) 1. It’s impolite to p_oint_____________ at others with chopsticks at table. 2. This is an e_mpty____________ box. Could I have a full one, please? 3. It’s c_old_________ outside. Please put on your coat. 4. Would you mind not making a loud noise___________ here? Your father is sleeping. 5. If we do our homework more carefully, we will make fewer mistakes_______________. 6. Don’t ___waste_________（浪费）any water. We should save it. 7. “ __safety___________（安全）is the first” he said to all the workers. 8. There is a beautiful __garden____________（花园）in front of the tall building. 9. He is neither blind nor ___deaf__________(聋的). He can see and hear anything well.
高一英语单词拼写练习 必修1 Unit 1 1. It was quite terrible. It took me some time to c______ myself down. 2. Parents are always c_______ much about their children. 3. True friends always s______ their sadness and happiness with each other. 4. I'm terribly sorry. I didn't do it on p__________. 5. Some animals hibernate under snow, because there is much air in l______ snow. 6. A_______ to the law, t_______ are not allowed to smoke or drink. 7. The old man went t_______ many wars and s_____ a lot from them. 8. After the terrible hurricane, the whole house was destroyed e________. 9. If you have some trouble, you can go to the teacher for a_________. 10. By internet, we can c_________ with people all over the world c_________. 11. By now, he has formed the h______ of doing some reading before going to bed. 12. The r_____ he gave for his c_____ in the exam was simple. Unit 2 1.Many students attended the lecture, i_________ our monitor. 2. Though he is a n________ English speaker, he can speak English very fluently. 3. Nowadays, many tall buildings have e_______ for people to go up and down. 4. He thought I had known the fact. But a_______, I knew nothing about it. 5. After the war, a new g________ was set up for that country. 6. Though I haven’t met him for many years, I cou ld r__________ him immediately when I saw him in the crowd. 7. The people p______ at the meeting were all for the suggestion. 8. If you spend more time reading your English, you can improve it r_______. 9. Luckily, after the earthquake, the people have got a lot of i_________ help. 10. The ball went in the d________ of the man sitting in a boat on the river.
中考英语首字母填空专项练习题中考主观完形填空解题技巧 主观型完形填空即首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”，留下该词的首字母，它既作为提示又作为限制，让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整，使文章连贯。学生们在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后难，再逐项填空的应试策略。做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。给首字母填空类短文的阅读题属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。 常用的答题技巧如下： 1. 通读短文知大意，看整体全面了解 与阅读理解题和其它类型的完形填空一样，首先要通读短文，了解文章的大意。每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。因此通读全文时要一气呵成，只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过。因此，在解题之前通读一遍短文，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。 2. 复读短文抓信息，前后照应巧猜词 在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。在阅读过程中，要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。另外，要学会跳读，即对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式，待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。有些短文填空题，有时出现约3%~5% 的生词是很正常的，这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测，来确定它的词义。 3. 反复推敲多分析，慎重答题讲合理 再次通读短文，对留空的句子进行全面的分析，看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义。这一遍阅读要求是精心阅读，要留心找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给首字母的提示，进行填写，并注意单词的正确形式。 4. 认真复查全文，把握整体和词形 做完以后，再认真读一遍，检查所填写的单词是否与文章要求相符，文章是否通顺，前后是否呼应，有无句型结构及语法错误。从实际中看，很多学生能够充分利用词首字母和短文内容填写单词，但是，问题往往出现在单词的形式变化上。比如填 q ，要求填写 quickly ，而多数考生只知道填写 quick ，忽略了词性问题。因此，深思熟虑很重要。
单词拼写题是中考英语试题中常见的题型之一，主要考查学生“识词、记词和用词”的能力。这类试题体现了“词不离句”的特点，要求学生注意单词在句子中的确切含义与正确形式，而不是孤立地死记硬背单词。“单词拼写”题主要有下面一些题型。 1. My next door n_________ invited me to have a party last Saturday. 2. The leaves fell into the water and r________ there for some time. 3. My dad is so great that he had my broken bike r_________ himself. 4. The teacher asked a difficult question, and n_______ answered it. 5. Nobody n_______ him crying in the corner of the classroom. 6. Do you know the famous saying p________ makes perfect.? 7. The p___ of things are higher this year and we need more money for our daily life. 8. When my mom told me the truth, I r________ I had been wrong 9. Every school in Hangzhou p_______ students with lunch. 10. Students always have p________ of energy. They never feel tired. 11. Help yourself to the fish. The fish s_____ in this restaurant are caught locally. 12. He remained s______ for a moment, then began his answer. 13. There were a lot of books on the s_______ along the walls. 14. “Happy Birthday to You” is the most often s____ song in America. 15. Take s________ care tonight because the road is full of ice. 16. It is generally accepted that smoking is harmful to our _______. 17. The old house was b______ hundreds of years ago. 18. Heavily as it rained, they were still out in s________ of the missing boy. 19. They are twins. No w________ I cannot tell them apart. 20. It's raining, so I can't go to downtown. B_________, it’s cold outside. 21. He is h_______, and he never tells lies. 22. We have a lot in c________, so we often have a lot to talk about. 23. Almost all the animals have their special ways to p____ themselves from their enemy. 24. While reading, please pay much a__________ to your pronunciation. 25. The medicine has a great effect on that d_____. 26. After some years, he has formed the h_____ of having a walk after supper. 27. She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on a diet to lose w_____. 28. To my great joy, I found my lost pen by a________ in the corner of the room. 29. With the development of science, many new things are i_______. 30. The river is so polluted that it s______ terrible. 31. Scientists have found out that young animal play is p______ for adult behavior. 32. Playing with toys can i____ a child’s hand and eye movements as well as develop ha nd skills. 33. Experts point out that saving money is about making good d____ and setting goals. 34. China, home to more people than any other country, has a p____ of 1.3billion. 35. A Chinese meal is made up of many dishes, which are s______ by everyone. 36. These days modern pop music is b______ more popular in China, especially among the young people. 37. Apples were first g______ in ancient China. 38. Chinese cities are very c______, full of people, buildings and traffic. 39. Niagara Falls, is one of the greatest natural w_____ in North America,
中考复习---单词拼写 一．复习方法 1.掌握广州市初中毕业生学业考试指导书的词汇表。要牢记这些单词，打下坚固的基础。同时要注 意很多考生习惯于看着课本记单词，这容易导致单词记忆上的缺漏。 2.全方位地去记单词。仅仅记住单词拼写和词义是远远不够的，还应记住它的词性，发音和搭配用 法。这有这样才能正确地判断应填对待词性和词形。 3.需要特别记忆的单词：星期，月份，四季，数词(如：eighth, ninth…)，家人亲戚(如：daughter, uncle…)， 过去式或分词双写尾字母的动词(如：stop, plan, refer…)，不规则变化的动词(如：lie作“说谎”讲时，是规则的；作“位于”讲时，其过去式是lay，过去分词是lain，现在分词都是lying)，名词复数变化(如：German—Germans, half—halves, leaf—leaves, knife—knives, life—lives, thief—thieves, wife—wives, mouse—mice, foot—feet, tooth—teeth, child—children, tomato, potato, hero等有生命的以o结尾的名词变复数时要加-es)，动词变名词时的拼写变化(如下表) 形容词变名词时的拼写变化(如：long—length, high—height, strong—strength)，形容词变副词时的拼写变化(如：以-ble结尾的形容词变副词时，去e加y，如：possible—possibly, terrible—terribly)。 二．解题技巧 ●1 读懂句意，确定单词 先通览全句了解大意。努力从中找到一些解题提示来帮助确定所填的单词。 [例] The f_____ day of the week is Sunday. 解析：该句意为一周的第一天的星期天，需要填的词的首字母是f，根据常识和序数词有关知识应填第一，故填first。此类题目还可考月份，如：September is the n______ month of the year. ●2 瞻前顾后，确定形式 根据题意确定所需单词。确定单词后，要根据题意确定所选单词的词形，要考虑名词的可数与不可数，可数名词要注意单，复数形式；形容词或副词的比较等级的变化；动词是构成句子的重要部分，它的时态，语态，非谓语动词的各种形式比较复杂，应该在做题时作出恰当的选择，同时惯用法，固定搭配也是重点考查内容之一。现分类说明如下： 1. 名词一般考虑单，复数形式和所有格。
09牛津中考英语专项训练及答案(9)(缺词填空) (1) At different times in a man’s life his food has different effects (影响) on his body. Among children f (1) is quickly changed to the power(力量) to run and play games. Most of a young man’s food is spent on growing t (2); we grow upwards only d (3) the first twenty years of our l (4), not later. Working men get their strong bodies from their food; and if they work h (5), they do not get fat. Office workers eat well and s (6) down a lot, and may begin to grow fat when still quite young. Many older p（7) try to work much and walk often. Perhaps the most difficult time is when a man r (8) sixty years of age. His body and mind b (9) restful, without much work or interest. That is when food changes quickly to f (10). 1.___________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.____________ 5.___________ 6.____________ 7.__________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ (2) Bats(蝙蝠) are the only flying “animals” in the world. It is known to all that they cannot see very well. “As b_______(1) as a bat” is often h_________(2). Yet, they have no trouble flying on the d___________(3) nights and finding their way r___________ (4) very well. Why can bats fly and see at night? They fly by “radar(雷达)”. The bat's radar w_________ (5) the same way as the radar on ships and planes. As a bat flies t____________(6) the air, it makes a sound. If the sounds hit t__________(7), they will come back and the bat's e___________(8) will receive the message. In this way, the bat is a____________(9) to know where the things are. Bats go out for f____________________(10) at night. In the daytime, they hang in some dark places. 1.___________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.____________ 5.___________ 6.____________ 7.__________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ （3） Tennis is in its second life. Its first game began in France. The name of the game comes from the French word “tennez”. The English men c___1____ the game “tennis” when they watched the Frenchmen play 800 years ago. The Englishmen liked the French game. Tennis courts（球场）were built in every park, in every city, just like today. The two countries played against each other. At first they played for honor. Then they w__2___ money. Later people began cheating（欺骗）to get money. Three hundred years ago the game was forbidden（禁止）to stop the cheating. The game a_____3___ disappeared. Americans found the old courts when they went to Europe 100 years ago. They learned w___4____ they could do about the game. They liked the game as the Englishmen had b___5____. After returning home, the Americans built tennis courts.