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2015苏州市中考英语模拟试题(卷)(九)含答案解析

2015苏州市中考英语模拟试题(卷)(九)含答案解析
2015苏州市中考英语模拟试题(卷)(九)含答案解析

2015年苏州市中考英语模拟试卷(九)

(满分100分考试时间100分钟)

一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )l. -Have you seen_______ empty box?

-Do you mean_______ box you showed to me yesterday? I put it in your schoolbag.

A a; the B. an; a C. an; the D. the; a

( )2.-When shall we discuss our study plans, today or tomorrow?

-I don't mind. _______ time is OK

A .Neither B. Either C. None D. Both

( )3.-When will your friend arrive_______ Yangzhou?

-_______ the afternoon of the 2nd of May.

A. in; In B at; In C. to; On D. in; On

( )4.-Look! Sue is over there.

-That_______ be her. She is in Canada now.

A .mustn't B. can't C. needn't D.won't

( )5.-_______good news he brought us yesterday!

-Yes. All the students were very excited

A. What

B. What a C .How D. How a

( )6.-Look! Someone_______ the floor. It's clean.

-Well, it wasn't me. I went shopping just now.

A.is sweeping

B. was sweeping

C. had swept

D. has swept

( )7. After a short time, the bad news had_______ all over the city and everybody knew it.

A. showed

B.spread

C. covered

D. explored

( )8.-Mr White asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don't forget it!

-OK, I_______.

A. won't

B. don't

C. will

D. do

( )9.Chairperson Xi calls on us to do what we can_______ as much as possible

A .save B. to save C. saved D. saving

( )10. -How can we help the children in the mountain village?

-We can_______ leaflets to ask people to donate money.

A. give in

B. give off

C. give up

D. give out

( )11. -I'm still working on my project.

-Oh, you'll miss the deadline. Time is_______.

A. running out

B. going out

C. giving up

D. losing out

( )12. -I seem to be lost. Could you tell me_______?

-Sure. You can take bus No.5 to get there

A. where is the nearest supermarket

B. how long it will take me to the Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport

C. how I can get to the Slender West Lake

D. how far is my trip to China Potted Landscape Museum at Yangzhou

( )13. -Lily! You disagree with our travelling plan, _______?

-Yes, I'm_______ it because I think some details should be changed.

A. do you; against B .don't you; for

C. don't you; against

D. did you; beyond

( )14. -Why does Jack have so much free time every day?

-His wife does all the housework_______, Jack needs to do nothing at home.

A. At first

B. As a result

C. At last

D. As usual

( )15. -Sandy, I'm really grateful for your help with my physics.

-My pleasure_______.

A. Many hands make light work

B. It was better to be safe than sorry

C. The early bird catches the worm

D. That's what friends are for

二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Joe wanted a computer. He asked his parents for the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He 16 about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbours. But this was not winter. He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn't cut grass for their gardens 17 he had no tools(工具)to do the work with

Then he saw one of his classmates, Dick, delivering(送)newspaper. I could do that, be though. Maybe I could even get the computer 18 away. I could pay 19 it a little each week. He ran to 20 up with Dick. Joe asked him a lot of questions. He learned that it was 21 to get twenty-five dollars each week. He learned that the job took about three hours each night. Dick gave him the phone number of the newspaper manager.

Joe almost flew home. After he had told his mother 22 he thought, she 23 ."I think it is a 24 idea, " she said. "I'll call the newspaper.…"

"Wait, Mum, " Joe said. "I'll call. After that, I'm going to be a businessman now."

Joe's mother smiled 25 .

( )16.A said B told C thought D. spoke

( )17.A. because B when C while D. after

( )18.A. now B right C just D. only

( )19.A. on B. to C of D. for

( )20.A take B catch C. carry D. get

( )21.A friendly B. kind C. possible D. wrong

( )22.A that B. when C. what D. where

( )23. A. smiled B shouted C cried D. worried

( )24. A. big B. large C great D. bad

( )25.A sadly B. happily C politely D. angrily

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

( )26. Which organization has the most members?

( )27. In how many organizations can English be spoken as an official language?

A One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

( )28. If you want to know something about volleyball, you can go to_______.

A https://www.doczj.com/doc/525988812.html,

B https://www.doczj.com/doc/525988812.html,

C. https://www.doczj.com/doc/525988812.html,

D. https://www.doczj.com/doc/525988812.html,

B

Most people are born with straight hair, but why are there people born with curly hair? It may look like a simple question that we can easily answer, but the answer is not as simple as it seems.

The colour and shape of your hair are determined by your genes(基因). Whether you have straight hair or curly hair comes from your parents' genes. "If

both your parents give you the curly version of the gene, you end up with curly hair, " Barry Starr, a geneticist at Stanford University, US, told Popular Science. If both give you the straight version you end up with straight hair. And if one gives you curly genes and the other straight, you could end up with something in between But how does DNA work on a single hair?

Scientists show that the curls of hair depend on the nature of its follicle(毛囊). When a follicle is asymmetrical(不对称的), the hair that it produces tends to curl. Another point is that the follicle of curly hair has a hooked(钩状的) end. The more hooked the follicle is, the curlier the hair is. Follicles for straight hair have no hooks.

But even if you are born with straight hair, there are some ways that straight hair can turn curly. Scientists have found that a cell(细胞) called EGFR in follicles appears to control the growth of hair. For example, certain cancer drugs that stop these cells may cause a patient to develop curly hair as a side effect.

( )29. The number of people born with curly hair is___ that of people born with straight hair.

A. larger than

B. smaller than

C. twice as large as

D. as big as

( )30. From Paragraph 2, we can know that ________.

A. our genes can determine the length of our hair

B. our parents' genes determine whether we have straight or curly hair

C. Barry Starr is a geneticist from Popular Science

D. If one boy's parents have straight hair, he may have curly hair

( )31. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?

A The nature of hair's cells determines the curls of hair.

B. If a follicle is asymmetrical, the hair produced is straight.

C. If follicles for a girl's hair have no hooks, she may have curly hair.

D. If follicles for a girl's hair have more hooked ends, she has curlier hair. ( )32. The passage is possibly from_______.

A a novel

B a dictionary

C. a science fiction book

D. a newspaper

C

Tug-of-war(拔河) is not only popular in China, but in many other countries. Their tug-of-war match is a little different from ours. They have eight men for each team, while we may have the match between two sides with equal men or women players. Of course, they are usually tall, strong and heavy.

For a tug-of-war match, we need a long thick rope(绳子). Each team stands at one end of the rope, holding it. T. hen they try to pull the centre of the rope, marked in the ground towards each of their own sides. The team which succeeds in pulling the centre of the rope away through a certain distance is the winner.

Many foreign sports experts(专家) think we don't have to be tall, heavy and strong to play tug-of-war. We don't have endless energy, for a match lasts only a few minutes. The secret is good hands. The players must have big, strong, hard hands. Before they start the match they put mixture of oil and petrol on their hands so they can hold the rope better.

Many foreign experts say the best hands for tug-of-war belong to the sons of farmers. This is because they have to work hard when they are still very young. Farming is a good practice for this sport!

( )33. In our country tug-of-war ________.

A. is not very popular

B. is not so popular as that in foreign countries

C. is only a men's game

D. is not only played by men but also by women

( )34. In foreign countries a tug-of-war team_______.

A has eight men or women players

B has men players equal in number to the other side

C. has eight men players

D. is formed in the same way as in our country

( )35. The foreign experts think a good tug-of-war player must_______.

A. have lasting energy

B. have big, strong and hard hands

C. do farm work

D. be tall, heavy, strong

( )36. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. In foreign countries women take part in tug-of-war.

B In foreign countries a tug-of-war match has 16 players.

C. In order to hold the rope better, many players put a mixture of oil and petrol on their hands.

D. The sons of farmers are thought to be the best tug-of-war players.

D

Hi, everybody!

Welcome to our newly-opened Richards Cinema Bookstore!

Now let me introduce to you some of the new film books in our store.

Are you Chinese film fans? OK, here comes the latest 25 New T akes about Chinese films. It is a collection of 25 fresh readings of different Chinese films from the 1930s to the present. In recent years, Chinese films are very popular in the States, such as Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon, Hero, and Flowers of Shanghai.

Do you like French films? Well, here is The French Cinema Book. It covers French films from the 1890s to the beginning of the 21st century. It is written for all lovers of French cinema: students and teachers, specialists and fans, and so on.Maybe you are Indian film fans and star-chasers. Then here is Encyclopedia(百科全书)of Indian Cinema. The book is a complete introduction to all the best Indian films. It also offers a full list of names of the famous and successful film stars in the past ten years. You know, the Indian film industry is the largest in the world after our Hollywood.

If you like British films, we have The British Cinema Book. It is a good review of British cinema. This book contains a good many nice pictures.

In our bookstore, you can also find books about Mexican, Japanese, Australian, German and Italian films.

Well, please help yourselves to some coffee or tea, and have a good time here! ( )37. The speaker of the passage is most probably_______.

A. the writer of 25 New Takes

B. a tourist in the cinema bookstore

C: the manager of the cinema bookstore

DL a reader of Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema

( )38. How many Asian countries does the speaker refer to when he talks about the film books?

A. Two. B Three. C Four. D. Nine.

( )39. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A Indian cinema is second only to Hollywood.

B The British Cinema Book includes a complete list of names of stars.

C Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon, is well received in the States.

D. The French Cinema Book covers over a century's French films.

( )40. The purpose of the speaker is_______.

A. to satisfy the visitors' various tastes

B to keep the writers in the cinema bookstore

C. to offer the visitors chances to meet the film stars

D. to have the readers into film producers

四、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处各单词的正确形

式。每空只写一词。

41. -Who is the pretty lady under the big tree?

-Oh, she is one of the_______(飞行员)wives,

42. Luckily, _______(十二分之五)of the work had been completed.

43. There is lots of wonderful_______(家具)on show in the museum

44. Ice turns into water when the temperature is_______(超过)0℃.

45. T om is crazy about taking photos of_______(自己).

46. The foreign visitors_______(大部分)come from North America.

47. The door is wide enough for three people to walk_______(通过)at the same time.

48. -I don't want to go to the club. It's too noisy.

-Then I'll take you_______ else.

49.-Early to bed and early to rise is good for our_______.

-Yes.It's a good habit.

50. -What's the_______ place you've ever been to?

-Maybe it is Tibet. It took me three days to get there.

五、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

将下列句子译成英语。

51.苏州是一座拥有约2500年历史的古城。

52.他哥哥参军已经两年多了。

53.你知道这些书是否可以在网上订购吗?

54.这本字典如此有用,我认为值得买。

55.在周末我宁可看书也不玩电脑游戏。

六、书面表达(共l题;满分20分)

随着苏州经济的发展,私家车的数量不断攀升,而同时我们的空气污染越发严重。去年冬天我们历经数个雾霾天(hazy days),生活环境日趋恶化。就此,你班展开讨论美丽苏

州应该从何做起。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文,向《21世纪学生英文报》投稿。

要求:①表达清楚,语法正确,上下连贯;

②必须包括相关信息,并作适当发挥;

③词数:100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);

④不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名。

Make Suzhou More Beautiful

With the development of Suzhou, more and more families have cars.

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

一.1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. D

二. 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20, B 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B

三. 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. D 32. D 33. D 34. C

35. B 36, A 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. A

四. 41. pilots' 42. five-twelfths 43. furniture 44. above 45. himself

46. mainly/mostly 47. through 48. somewhere 49. health 50. farthest

五. 51. Suzhou is an ancient city with a history of about 2, 500 years.

52. It has been more than two years since his brother joined the army.

53. Do you know whether these books can be ordered online?

54. This dictionary is so useful that I think it's worth buying.

55. I would rather read books than play computer games at the weekends.

六Make Suzhou More Beautiful

With the development of Suzhou, more and more families have cars. As a result, the air pollution becomes more serious and people meet with traffic jams more often This not only has a bad effect on our daily life but also does harm to our health It's a worrying problem. Therefore, action should be taken to deal with this problem. I think there are many things we can do to help. We can take a bus, ride a bike or go somewhere on foot. What's more trees and grass should be protected to absorb the poisonous gases. If we act before it's too late, I believe in the future we

will have more clear days and clean rivers. Let's work together!

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