高考英语听力常用词汇
（1）餐馆场景：order点菜, serve上菜, change零钱, tip小费, treat 请客（This is my treat! 我请客！）, go Dutch AA制, steak牛排, cheese奶酪, sandwich 三明治, soup 汤,dessert甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道）, go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街；hamburger 汉堡包, coke 可口可乐, French fries 炸薯条, dining hall, coffee shop, restaurant ; cafeteria 自助餐, menu菜单, salad色拉, 凉拌生菜, dish一道菜, drink饮料, bill账单, wine, beef 牛肉, sea food海味, chicken, table, juice.
（2）邮局场景：stamp, envelope, package / parcel 包裹, extra postage 额外邮资, send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信, express mail 快件, airmail 航空信件, telegram/telegraph. （3）图书馆场景：library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew续借; bookshelf书架; novel; science fiction科幻小说；magazine; reference book参考书; librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款Can I help you? / What can I do for you?
（4）医院及健康场景：aspirin 阿司匹林, treat/cure, take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine, pills / tablets药丸/药片, heart attack 心脏病, cold / flu 流感：have/catch a cold, pain, headache, stomach-ache, backache, sore-throat喉咙痛, cough, fever.
（5）电话场景：The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。put through 接通电话hold on , Hold the line, please. Hello! This is … speaking. Who’s speaking? / who is this? call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb., give sb. a call/ ring, I’ll call back later / again. I’ll ring him / her up again. I couldn’t get through. Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.
（6）酒店场景：make a reservation 预定房间, reception desk 接待处, check in 入住, check out 结帐, single room 单间, double room, suite套间, Do you have a reservation Sir?
Can I have a suite please? Can I show you your room? Can I carry your luggage?
（7）超速场景：speeding, May I see your license, please?
You will be fined by $20. fine, driving license驾照
（8）购物场景：department store 百货商场, shopping center 购物中心, 商品信息：size; color, style, price , What color/size/kind do you want? 商品论贵贱expensive, cheap 价格论高低high, low, bargain便宜货, popular / fashionable 流行的, brand 品牌, counter 柜台, pay in cash 用现金支付, pay in check 用支票支付, shop assistant 商店营业员
（9）天气场景：bright 晴朗的, foggy有雾的, cloudy 阴天, thunder 打雷, strong/ high wind 大风, storm 风暴雨, It rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.)下着倾盆大雨。fair晴朗的, downpour倾盆大雨, shower 阵雨, clear up 天空放晴, weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天气, weather in California 意指好天气经常和天气相联系的情况：vacation 和flight （航班）（be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather）
（10）机场场景：flight 航班, Welcome on board 欢迎登机, check in 办理登机手续, behind schedule 晚点, take off 起飞, land降落, passport, airport, boarding gate登机入口, (11) 银行场景：credit card信用卡, cash现金, cheque/check支票, change零钱,
open /close a (bank) account开银行账户, wait in line排队, deposit account 定期存款账户，withdraw money 取钱。
(12) 交通：traffic lights交通指示灯, crowded, rush hour交通拥挤时间, heavy/ light, traffic jam 交通阻塞,
(13) 学校：lecture, examination, grade, playground, teacher, homework, course, subject, lesson, campus校园, be absent from class/school缺席, dormitory, hand in homework, professor, major专业ask for leave请假，headmaster, headteacher.
(14) 价钱：one dollar=100cents, a pound=100pennies, penny便士，at a discount打折扣，减价,
on sale廉价出售, half price, bargain廉价货，讨价还价, double, dozen, a third that price 1/3 (15) 时间：weekday, at noon, dawn(break)黎明, day break, midnight午夜12点, a quarter,
Children’ Day, April Fool’s Day, Christmas Day, New Year’s Eve, entire, before long 不久之后, century=100 years, an hour and a half behind schedule 退后一个半小时
（16）人物关系：boss& secretary/office clerk/employee ( type, copy, office)
A couple= husband and wife (honey, darling, dear)
Colleague= fellow worker；co-workers同事interviewer& interviewee
porter & customer搬运工与顾客, policeman& a passer-by
(17)常见的同义词：holiday=vacation, company=firm, walk=on foot,
plane= flight=air=airplane, autumn=fall,
Watch TV- channel, TV series, news, TV program, cartoon,
Publishing house出版社-editor
(18)描述人物的形容词及听力中常见的形容词：
Reliable可靠的, dependable, honest, out-going=sociable好交际的, enthusiastic热情的, delighted, awful可怕的，糟糕的, fantastic奇异的，荒诞的, marvelous不可思议的，绝妙的。
(19) 颜色：pink, purple, brown, white, yellow, green, blue, red.
(20)地点：drugstore药店, grocery杂货店, garage车库, studio摄影室、录音室, parking area/lot 停车点, travel agency旅行社, department store, the barber’s理发店,
the dentist’s牙科诊所, gas station加油站, laundry洗衣店
(21) 其他：turn off, turn on, turn down,=refuse, volume音量, put off=delay,
Cancel=call off, give sb. a lift让某人搭便车, pick sb. up接sb., power failure停电, furniture, wedding, opening ceremony, staff全体员工, suitcase手提箱, souvenir纪念品,
I can’t agree more=I agree非常同意, box office售票处, subway/underground, receptionist 招待员；接待员，get sth done=have sth done
车站用语：railway station, round trip, single trip, sleeping car等
reserve/reservation, reception/receptionist/reception ,desk,register/registration/book 名词：rent, style, reservation, conference, grades, return flights, accommodation, details, destination,
flat/apartment, section, a king’s room, shower, deadline, 动词：reserve, spare, register, sign, appreciate, 形容词：available, amazing, scaring, boring, incredible, grand, extra, awful, digital, punctual, 副词：definitely, down, though, slightly, 词组：check out, start off, look into, now that, in a long run, on behalf of, bound for, apart from, tour/scenic spots, take/leave a message, drop in
on/at, put sb. at ease, drop sb. off, in stock, 句型：1.Then all set 2.Take your time. 3.Anything but cheap. 4.No wonder…
5.It’s a deal.
6.You’re kidding.
7.Can we make it…?
8.That’s the way it is.
9.It depends. 10.It’s not intended for scientists, either.
考点 1 数字记录与计算
主要考查的知识点：①基数词、序数词、分数、百分数。②价格、比例。③年代、日期、时刻。④路程、距离。⑤具体的编号数，如街道、楼层、房间、电话号码、航班等。
复习重点：①要掌握时间的几种表达法：half past six，a quarter to two，nine twenty，after before，early late，delay等。②以teen结尾的数词与以ty结尾的数词的读音和意义的辨别。③辨清以th结尾的序数词与其对应的基数词，如：sixth six。④快速记录多个数字，并用加、减、
乘、除计算一些数据；熟悉计算题中常出现的表达法：half，double，twice，one third，percent，a pair dozen score，dollar，pound，cent，penny，10 each for3 tickets，at a 30% discount（打七折），one third off the normal price（打七折），more than，less than。
考点 2 判断地点和方位
主要考查的知识点：①对话中涉及几个地点，并根据地点提问。②对话中没有出现具体的地点名称，要求考生根据对话中出现的显示特定场所的词来猜测说话人在什么地方谈话。③事物之间的地理位置及方位关系。
复习重点：①熟悉特定的场景用语和关键词，如：餐馆（restaurant）用语：menu，bill，order，tip，hamburger，sandwich，soup，dish，beer，soft drink，book a table（预定桌位），dessert （甜点），delicious等；宾馆（hotel）用语：luggage，single room，double room，room number，room key，check in，check out等；医院（hospital）用语：take medicine，temperature，pill，headache，fever，blood pressure等；邮局（post office）用语：mail，post，deliver，stamp，envelope，package，airmail，telegram 等；机场（airport）用语：flight，take off，land，luggage，delay等；火车站（railway station）用语：round trip，single trip，sleeper等；商店（store）用语：on sale，size，color，price，change（零钱）等；学校（school）用语：professor，exam，course，dining hall，playground 等；图书馆（library）用语：librarian，magazine，library card，fine，renew 等。银行（in the bank）用语：cash，check，open an account，saving，withdraw，interest，draw out等。②熟悉方位的词语和表达方法，如：in the east of，to the east of，on the east of。
考点 3 判断人物及其关系
常见的人物之间的关系有：doctor- patient waiter waitress- customer secretary- boss shop assistant- customer driver- policeman teacher professor- student husband- wife receptionist- tourist lawyer- client salesperson- customer colleague friends classmates
复习重点：①能根据对话内容和情景来确定说话者从事的职业和彼此之间的关系。②善于抓住与说话者身份或职业相关的词。如材料中出现term exam，就有可能有teacher professor出现，或者人物间有teacher professor- student的关系；对话中提到buy change，就该有salesman 或salesgirl；夫妻对话会用dear darling；父母对孩子说话可能会有listen等词。③对话中涉及多人，则要理清人与人之间的关系。
考点4 细节把握及指令辨认
对话中为了说明主旨和要义，需要一些具体的信息加以辅佐或补充说明。因此，在考查中除了时间、地点、人物关系等之外，还会考查对一些细节的分辨和对主旨的把握。这类题目要求在把握主线的前提下，能捕捉到有用的信息。
复习重点：①细节性的信息多，做题难度较大，应首先浏览题干和选项，做到心中有数，在听的过程中做到有的放矢。②做指令性题型应善于速记，可用“→”表方向，用字母代单词等一些速记符号对听到的内容做好记录。③如果是独白，要学会利用选择项预测文章的内容。
④一定要听好第一句和最后一句。
考点5 推理、判断和归纳
任何一段对话或独白都是围绕一个中心展开的，但说话者的态度看法及独白中的主旨有时则比较隐蔽，需要自己去推测、判断和归纳。
复习重点：①能判断说话者的观点和弦外之音。②注意说话者用语气、语调的变化来表现对某人、某事或对另一言行的好恶、赞成与否等情绪变化。③说话者的建议、决定或打算等行为。④弄清事情的因果关系。⑤归纳时要把双方谈话的内容联系起来考虑，注意对话的完整性。
车站用语：railway station, round trip, single trip, sleeping car等；
商店用语：shop, on sale, size, color, price, change等；
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国Ⅰ卷）英语听力部分(试题分析) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19. 15. B. ￡9. 18. C. ￡9. 15. 答案是 C。 1.What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2.What can we say about the woman? A.She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3.When does the train leave? A.At 6:30. B. At 8:30.
C. At 10:30. 4.How does the woman go to work? A.By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now?
汇 高考英语听力常用词 ,treat请客（Thisismytreat!我（1）餐馆场景：order点菜,serve上菜,change零钱,tip小费 ,dessert甜品， 请客！ ）,goDutchAA制,steak牛排,cheese奶酪,sandwich三明治,soup汤 s nackbar小吃街； 水果（作为正餐的最后一道）,gooutfordinner/dinnerout出去吃饭 ,Frenchfries炸薯条,dininghall,coffeeshop,restaurant; hamburger汉堡包,coke可口可乐 ,bill账单,wine,beef cafeteria自助餐,menu菜单,salad色拉,凉拌生菜,dish一道菜,drink饮料 牛肉,seafood海味,chicken,table,juice. ,send/post/ （2）邮局场景：stamp,envelope,package/parcel包裹,extrapostage额外 邮资 deliveraletter/mail寄/发信,expressmail快件,airmail航空信件,telegram/telegraph. ;bookshelf书架;novel;science （3）图书馆场景：librarycard;borrow;lend;keep;renew续借 p ayafine交罚款 fiction科幻小说；magazine;referencebook参考书;librarian图书管理员 CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou? r essure （4）医院及健康场景：aspirin阿司匹林,treat/cure,takeone’stemperature/bloodp测 /药片,heartattack心脏病,cold/flu流感：have/catch 量体温/血压m edicine,pills/tablets药丸 acold,pain,headache,stomach-ache,backache,sore-throa喉t咙痛,cough,fever. p utthrough接 （5）电话场景：Thelineisbad/busy/engaged.Itkeptabusyline.电话占线。 通电话holdon,Holdtheline,please.Hello!Thisis?speaking.Who’sspeaking?/whoisthis? call/telephone/ring/phonesb.,givesb.acall/ring,I’llcallbacklater/again.I’llringhim/ herupagain.Icouldn’tgetthrough.Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber. ,receptiondesk接待处 ,checkin入住,check 间 （6）酒店场景：makeareservation预定房 out结帐,singleroom单间,doubleroom,suite套间,DoyouhaveareservationSir? CanIhaveasuiteplease?CanIshowyouyourroom?CanIcarryyourluggage? （7）超速场景：speeding,MayIseeyourlicense,please? Youwillbefinedby$20.fine,drivinglicense驾照 （8）购物场景：departmentstore百货商场,shoppingcenter购物中心,商品信息：size;color, style,price,Whatcolor/size/kinddoyouwant?商品论贵贱expensive,cheap价格论高低 high,low,bargain便宜货,popular/fashionable流行的,brand品牌,counter柜台,pay 员 业 incash用现金支付,payincheck用支票支付,shopassistant商店营 （9）天气场景：bright晴朗的,foggy有雾的,cloudy阴天,thunder打雷,strong/highwind 大风,storm风暴雨,Itrainscatsanddogs.(=Therainispouring.)下着倾盆大雨。 f air晴朗的, downpour倾盆大雨,shower阵雨,clearup天空放晴,weatherinLondon/Seattle意指不 好的天气,weatherinCalifornia意指好天气经常和天气相联系的情况：vacation和flight （航班）（bedelayed/cancelledbythebadweathe）r （10）机场场景：flight航班,Welcomeonboard欢迎登机,checkin办理登机手续,behind schedule晚点,takeoff起飞,land降落,passport,airport,boardinggate登机入口, (11)银行场景：creditcard信用卡,cash现金,cheque/check支票,change零钱, ,waitinline排队,depositaccount定期存款账户， open/closea(bank)account开银行账户 withdrawmoney取钱。 间 ,heavy/light,trafficjam 挤时 (12)交通：trafficlights交通指示灯,crowded,rushhour交通拥 交通阻塞, (13)学校：lecture,examination,grade,playground,teacher,homework,course,subject,lesson, campus校园,beabsentfromclass/school缺席,dormitory,handinhomework,professor,major专 业askforleave请假，headmaster,headteacher. (14)价钱：onedollar=100cents,apound=100pennies,penny便士，atadiscount打折扣， 减价,
高考英语专项听力模拟训练二——时间（when）听下面12段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 What time will the woman call Mr. White again? A. At 11:00. B. At 11:30. C. At 12:30. 2. What time did Sue leave home? A. 4:30. B. 5:00. C. 510. 3. When will the light be shut off? A. 10:30. B. 10:50. C. 11:05. 4. When did the man visit the Yellowstone Park? A. Last year. B. This year. C. Next year. 5. At what time did the conversation take place? A. 5:00. B. 5:20. C. 5:30. 6. What's the date today? A. July 15th B. July 21st C. July 9th. 7. When did the concert begin? A. 7:15. B. 7:30. C. 7:50. 8. On which day will William Woods leave the hotel? A. On Sunday, Aug. 29th. B. On Monday, Aug. 23rd. C. On Saturday, Aug.28th. 9. What time is it now? A. 7:30. B. 8:00. C. 8:30. 10. At what time does the Information Center close on weekdays? A. At noon. B. At eight. C. At midnight. 11. When did the man graduate from the university? A. 1975. B. 1979. C. 1985. 12. At what time of the year does this conversation take place? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选 1、天气 fine 晴朗的，sunny/bright/clear 阳光充足的，cloudy多云的，rainy有雨的，wet 潮湿的，humid湿润的，freezing-cold冰冷的，cool凉爽的，mild温和的，warm暖和的，hot炎热的，windy有风的，calm无风的，breeze微风，light/strong winds 微风／大风，moderate风力不大 fog雾，snow雪，drizzle毛毛雨，light rain小雨，shower 阵雨，storm暴风雨，downpour倾盆大雨，blizzard大风雪，snowstorm暴风雪，thunder打雷，typhoon 台风，tornado龙卷风 It rains cats and dogs. 下着倾盆大雨。 2、购物 Store 商店，9rocery食品杂货店，department store百货商店，shopping center购物中心，mall商场 shop assistant 店员，counter柜台，receipt 收据，，catalog产品目录，deliver 送货，refund退熬撫bargain便宜货，second-hand二手的，poplar/fashionable 流行的，expensive昂贵的，cheap便宜的，size尺寸大小，color颜色，style式样，brand 品牌 pay by installment分期付款，pay In cash用现金支付，pay jn check用支票支付，credit card信用卡，selling season销售旺季，on sale廉价出售，50% off 打五折，a 30% discount 打七折 3、餐馆 restaurant餐馆，coffee shop/café咖啡屋，buffet自助餐，cafeteria自助餐厅，snack bar小吃郝、大排档，dining hall餐厅 waiter/waitress 男／女侍者，treat请客，menu菜单，order点菜，serve上菜，tip 小费，change零钱，knife小刀，fork叉子，chopsticks, 筷子，spoon勺子，plate 碟子，tray 托盘 appetizer开胃：菜，steak牛排，cheese 奶酪，sandwich三明治，hamburger 汉堡包, French fries炸薯条，pizza比萨饼，soup 汤，dessert（饭后）甜点，dressing
2018年高考英语全国卷I-听力分析报告
2018年高考英语全国卷I 听力分析与启示 2018年高考英语全国卷I听力部分全面考查了学生在真实语境中理解、获取信息以及运用信息的能力，难度适中。材料话题广泛，语言地道，信息点丰富，题目及选项设置灵活。特别是词汇的使用上，灵活创新，值得关注。本套试卷的听力主播是美音，总词数888词，比去年减少50词。 1.近5年全国卷I听力考点对比分析 2018年听力测试所设计的考点与2017年高考反映的趋势相同，即改变以往事实细节类具体信息题目居多的印象，加大推理判断类题目的考查，符合真实的听力场景，听懂细节的同时，也应能够对听到的信息进行简单加工，作出合理推断，“根据所听内容推断得出相关信息的能力是听力理解能力的重要构成部分。”同时也加大了听力试题的区分度，利于选拔优秀人才。 启示：今后的教学训练中，应有意识地加大简单推理能力的训练，能作出合理预测，会进行简单运算。
2.近5年全国卷I听力话题对比分析 近五年听力话题高度重复，集中在衣食住行学习生活。听力话题围绕学生，特别是中学生的认知世界展开，比如看电视、请假、就餐、旅行等，特别是有四篇材料都谈到了学校、学习，突出了学习的意义和价值，是对学生世界观、价值观的引领。 启示：新高考，立德树人是重要任务，听力部分同样可以渗透人文关怀与精神引领；新高考下的英语测试，不再是单纯的语言知识测试，而是注重于真实场景下语言的正确使用，特别是恰当表达与地道词汇的使用，是今年高考题的新亮点与新趋势。关注听力训练与教学中的词汇教学，已成为当务之急。备考中，利用话题的集中性，熟悉相关情景话题词汇、句式、表达，并加以针对性练习。多熟悉常用词，不回避生僻词。
高考英语听力技巧 在考场上，要注意以下几点： 1、不要抓每一个字，即不要奢望听懂每一个字，没有必要，也不可能。要做到对内容的整体理解。 2、拿到卷子的第一件事，就是抓紧时间阅读试题选项，建立预期，预测谈话大致内容。 3、短对话，答案多在第二个人说话中出现;长对话，短文听力，要先抓住开头的前几句，这一般是主旨题的答案所在，而结尾处往往会再次呼应。中部往往是细节题。 4、抓中心词，两次以上连续重复出现，对应某一题干选项中的答案，一定要提高警惕。 5、遇到数字和时间等信息，要随手记笔记，有助于选项中的数字听力题答案的准确无误。 6、听完回忆对话内容时，运用归纳、推理或计算等方法，用已知导出未知。 最重要的先把前面10道只读一遍的题目看清楚.这里是最容易错的地方.最重要的一点是你要把它当平时 做练习一样缓解紧张的心情. 第一题没听清楚,第二题开始放的时候就要注意先把第一道放一边不管.千万不能影响后面听题的状态. 最重要一点,听完犹豫的时候千万不要去修改自己已经选择好的题目,第一感觉往往是最准的. 1、识别关键词的技巧 1）.透露说话人身份的关键词 如果考生可以通过关键词很快判断对话者的关系和身份，将有助于考生有目的地集中注意力，并在脑海中搜索相关背景知识，进一步加深对听力材料的理解。 例如：I just can’t believe you are a police officer，Kay. I remember in high school, you always wanted to be a lawyer. 如果考生意识到该对话中的关键词为in high school,那么他马上可以意识到这是两个老同学之间的对话。 又例如：Good morning, ladies and gentlemen . W elcome to Universal Studio. I’d like to guide you all the way in the amazing park and share the wonderful moments with you. 这段话的关键词是guide, park,从中考生可以推断说话人是导游。 以下是常见的对话者关系： Husband——wife /teacher——student /Boss——employee /waiter——customer Doctor——patient /parents——kid /Classmates roommates Shop assistant——customer 2）.透露地点/场合的关键词 考生要善于捕捉听力材料中的关于地点或场合(即语言环境)的关键词，也有助于他们判断听力材料的主题、说话人之间关系等等。以下是有关机场或者旅馆的关键词： Check in入住登记check out结账porter搬luggage行李book a room预定房间double room双人房passenger 乘客economy class经济舱business class公务舱runway跑道passport护照flight航班stewardess乘务员3）.捕捉数字 许多听力材料中涉及数字，例如年代、日期、价格、数量等等，并且会以基数词、序数词、分数、小数、百分比等形式出现，这就要求考生辨别各种形式的数字，还要熟悉数字之间的关系。例如：减价：20% off，special offer，special price，25% discount，sale 原价：regular price，normal price 增长：10% increase in…1/3 climb in…… 下降:23% fall in…5.5% decrease in… 听力速记技巧 1）.运用速记符号 例如：↑up↓down←left→right=equal 2）.发明并运用字母的缩写形式
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I卷） 1.What will James do tomorrow? A.Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. Text 1 W: James, you’ve been watching TV for the whole evening. What’s on? M: It’s a science on the origin of the universe. I’ll give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow. 同义替换：give a presentation=give a talk 2.What can we say about the woman? A.She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. Text 2 M: Hello, do you have the best of Mozart? W: Um, sorry, we’ve just sold out, but we can order on for you. If you give us your number, we’ll call you when the CD arrives. 内容概括 3.When does the train leave? A.At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. Text 3 M: We’d better be going now. Or we’ll be late for the train. W: No rush. It’s eight thirty. Now we still have two hours. 4.How does the woman go to work? A.By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. Text 4 M: I am so tired of trying all those hours to work. W: Yeah, I know what you mean. I used to drive two hours to work each way. But now I live within walking distance of my office. I don’t even need a bike. 反义替换：don’t even need a bike=on foot 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. Text 5
2019高考英语听力专项练习（33） (Text1) M:Let’shurry,Susan.It’stenthirty,orwe’llbelateforthemeeting. W:Calmdown,Mike.We’vegottwentyminutestogo.Thereisnohurry. (Text2) M:Mary,thesciencehomeworkisdueintwodays. W:Oh,dear!Thatcan’tbeso! (Text3) M:Excuseme.ShallIbookadoubleroomforseveraldays? W:Oh,yes.Whenwillyouarrive? M:We’llcheckinonSaturdayandoutonTuesday.Isthatallright? W:Noproblem. (Text4) W:Mike,there’snotmuchleftintherefrigerator. M:Well,Imightbeabletopickupafewthingsafterwork,butIhavetobebackratherlatetoday. W:Inthatcase,we’lleatoutatMcDonald’s. M:OK.Seeyouthereat8:00. (Text5) M:Ibelievethatchoosingthismanwillbeacompletemistake. W:Iwouldn’tlookatlikethat. (Text6) M:Hey,Louise,wherecanIgetsomeluncharoundhere? W:Thereareseveralplaces.Whatwouldyouliketoeat? M:I’dreallylikeacheeseburgerandsomeFrenchfries. W:Well,there’sacoffeeshoponthenextcorner.Itservesgoodfood. M:OK.I’lltryit.CanIgetyousomething? W:No,IthinkI’llcomewithyou.I’mlongingforanicesalad. M:Doyouoftenhavelunchatthiscoffeeshop? W:No,Iusuallybringmylunchfromhomeandeatatmydesk. (Text7) M:Oh,hi,Fred!Ididn’tknowwhethertosaveyouaplaceornot.Whyareyousolate? M:It’sourmathteacher.Shealwayskeepsusinclassuntiltenpastten. W:Doesn’tsheknowthatyou’resupposedtogetoutatten? M:Iguessso.Butsheneverlooksatherwatch.Shejustkeepstalking. W:Don’tthestudentscomplainaboutit?Iwouldsaysomething. M:No.Everybodyistoopolite. Well,youcouldtryandtalktoher. M:Maybe.ButI’mafraidshemightfeelhurt. W:Well,italldependsonhowandwhenyousayit.Ifyoutellheraboutitinafriendlywaywhensh e’snotbusy,shemightbethankful.Shemightevenaskyoutoremindherofthetimeinthefuture. M:Really?Thatwouldbewonderful.Thanksforyouradvice. (Text8)
高考英语听力十大话题词汇，助你听力考试事半功倍！ 一、餐馆场景 order 点菜serve 上菜tip 小费change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了！ treat 请客（This is my treat! 我请客！）go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 培根（腌肉）soup 汤plain water 自来水（西餐中洗手用的）doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃菜dessert甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道）go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街；大排挡hamburger 汉堡包 coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall大餐厅、食堂coffee shop 咖啡店; restaurant饭店、饭馆; cafeteria自助餐厅buffet 自助餐 二、邮局场景 stamp邮票envelope信封package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信express mail 快件airmail 航空信件 surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户 三、图书馆场景 library card 借书证borrow 借入lend 把…借给（借出去）bookshelf 书架novel（长篇）小说science fiction科幻小说magazine杂志periodical期刊reference book参考书; 工具书; librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款 四、医院及健康场景 aspirin 阿司匹林emergence department 急诊室ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压 medicine: pills / tablets 药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感：have/catch a cold headache 头痛stomach-ache 胃痛backache 背痛腰痛sore-throat 喉咙痛cough 咳嗽
高考听力高频单词 听力的短对话和长对话部分，其话题范围是以校园生活（campus life）为主题，主要是学习打工，衣食住行，英语是模式化的语言，固定场景只会用固定词汇，分场景总结记忆，听力场景词汇，归纳总结是十分必要的。 1.学习选课场景 Day course 白天的课，Evening course 晚上的课 科目或专业：mathematic 数学，history 历史，chemistry 化学，Literature 文学，Physics 物理, Chemistry 化学, Biology生物, Politics政治, History历史, Geography地理Math 数学Final exam 期终考试，middle exam 期中考试，test测验，quiz 小测验，oral test 口试drawing near考试临近, delay / be off / hold up / postpone / put off考试延期或取消public school 公立学校，private school 私立学校， 学校中的人：president 校长，dean 院长，headmaster 中小学校长，professor 教授，lecturer 讲师doctor 博士，master 硕士，bachelor 学士，freshman 大一新生，middle school student 中学生，primary school student小学生 have a lecture 上课，cut a class/play truant 逃课，miss a class 错过了课，scholarship 荣誉奖学金，homework, exam, test, mid-term/ final examination, marks, text book, playground, department, Bachelor’s degree, Master’s degree, Doctor’s degree, Campus, lecture, dormitory, term, dining-hall, swimming-pool, courses, foreign language, gym, 2. 图书馆场景 lend / borrow借书reference book参考书，renew续借，overdue过期，return还书，fine 罚金，librarian图书管理员, subject主题，author作者，library图书馆, reading-room阅览室, book-shelf书架, novel小说, story-book故事书, picture-book图画书,science fiction科幻小说newspaper报纸, magazine杂志, periodical期刊library card借书证 3.交通运输场景 fare 车票，license 驾照，rush hours 高峰时间，traffic jam 交通堵塞one way street 单行道，over speed 超速ticket 罚单express way 高速公路traffic police交警, 交通工具（出现频率从高到低）plane / train / bus / bike / walk / taxi tunnel / channel 隧道, ring road 环线, subway（美）/ underground （英）地铁Used car 旧车，afford买的起，Give sb a ride搭车Taxi/cab出租车，break down抛锚，flat tire爆胎rush hour 高峰期，traffic jam堵车，car accident事故fix/repair修理，garage 修车场，damage损害dead 报废，survive 活下来，minor injury 轻伤subway(underground), boat, ship, transportation, timetable, journey, speed, 4.电话场景 mobile phone 手机，pay phone 公用电话，telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页，extension 分机，dial/ press（拨/按电话号码），put through 接通，wrong number记错号码，hold on 不要挂断，take / leave a message 留言，hang up ，挂断answering machine 自动答录机，long-distance call 长途电话,overseas call 越洋电话，mobile / cell phone 手机give sb a call / ring 给某人打电话the line is busy 占线operator 接线员The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line.电话占线 5.机场场景 flight航班Welcome on board 欢迎登机plane 飞机，book 订票，timetable 时间表，destination 目的地safe landing 安全着陆，board 登机，take off 起飞，departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带，land 着陆，arrival 进港，pick up 接机security check 安检，see off 送
2019英语全国I卷听力录音原文（精校版） Text 1 W: Excuse me, sir. Visiting hours are over now. Your wife must get some rest. 打扰一下，拜访时间结束了。你的妻子必须休息一会。M: Oh, I’m sorry, doctor. I didn’t hear the bell, or I would have left earlier.噢，抱歉，医生。我没有听到铃声，否则我会早点离开的， Text 2 M: Hello, my name is Jack. I need to get in shape. How do I register for the classes?您好，我叫杰克。我需要塑形。我要如何 报名这个课程呢？ W: We’ll need you to join the gym, and then you could find out which classes fit your schedule the best.我们需要你加入健身房，然后你可以找到最适合你日程表的课程。 Text 3 W: I’ll see you at the theater.我们待会电影院见。 M: Better still, let’s meet in the Red Lion bar to have a nice little talk.最好是在红狮子清吧见面，唠嗑/聊一下。 W: Good idea. And I’d love to have a drink there. 好主意，我喜欢在那里喝一杯。
2020年高考模拟英语听力专项训练-附听力音频 1．What does the woman mean? A．The man should go to more lessons. B．The man has a good memory. C．The man is too forgetful. 音频9.mp3 2．What is the man most probably? A．A doctor. B．A worker. C．A policeman. 音频15.mp3 3．What can we say about the woman? A．She’s generous.B．She’s curious.C．She’s helpful. 音频.mp3 4．What does the woman want? A．Coffee. B．Tea. C．Juice. 音频25.mp3 5．Why does the man refuse the woman’s request? A．The heating is broken.
B．He can’t afford the heating bill. C．He doesn’t like to use the heating. 音频30.mp3 6．What does the woman need? A．Some meat. B．Some candies. C．Some vegetables. 音频32.mp3 7．When will the plane arrive? A．At 3: 30 pm. B．At 4:00 pm. C．At 4: 30 pm. 音频2.mp3 8．How will the speakers probably get to the supermarket? A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．On foot. 音频16.mp3 9．听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 1)What is the woman most concerned about? A．The smell of the perfume. B．The quality of the perfume. C．The price of the perfume. 2)How much is the perfume recommended by the man? A．400 yuan each bottle. B．360 yuan each bottle. C．440 yuan each bottle. 3)What does the woman buy in the end? A．Lipstick. B．Perfume. C．Face cream.
高考英语听力话题分类高频词汇及表达汇总 （一）餐馆场景： May I take your order now 现在点菜吗 Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! (This is my treat! 我请客!) go Dutch (Let’s go fifty fifty. ) AA制 go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭 order 点菜 serve 上菜 change 零钱 menu 菜单 tip 小费 treat 请客 steak 牛排 sandwich 三明治 bacon 腌肉soup 汤doughnut 多纳圈 appetizer 开胃物 dessert甜品，hamburger 汉堡包 Coke 可乐 snack bar 小吃街;大排挡 dining hall ; coffee shop restaurant cafeteria canteen; buffet 自助餐 meal, bill, hamburger, dish, beer, soft drink, fully booked（客满） (二)邮局场景： stamp邮票，envelope信
封， package / parcel 包裹 overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资express mail 快件 send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信 airmail 航空信件 open an account 开一个账户 postman/mailman, delivery 邮递员 (三)图书馆场景： library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshel f; novel; science fiction科幻小说; magazine杂志; periodical期刊; reference book;资料书librarian 图书管理员 pay a fine 交罚款 Can I help you / What can I do for you (四)医院及健康场景： aspirin 阿司匹林 regular doctor 私人医生emergence department 急诊室 ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房 treatment 治疗手段 medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片 take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压 heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感：
听力陷阱专项练习 李仕才 请根据听力材料，找出下列听力试题的正确选项。 第一节：看下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What does the woman want to know? A. What time it is. B. If the man needs a watch. C. Whether they’ll be late for the meeting. 2. What will the man most probably do tonight? A. Do his printing. B. Write his report. C. Finish his work. 3. What are t hey talking about? A. Renting an apartment. B. Cooking good food. C. Buying a gift. 4. What does the man want to do? A. Buy some stamps. B. Mail a package. C. Send a letter. 5. What can we learn about Mike? A. He is busy. B. He is late. C. He’s ill. 第二节：看下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 看第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Where’s the woman? A. In the kitchen. B. In the supermarket. C. In the furniture shop. 7. What does the woman want? A. Tomatoes. B. Vinegar. C. Eggs. 看第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. What’s the man doing? A. Asking about a house. B. Having a job interview. C. Making an appointment. 9. What is the man most concerned about? A. When he can get paid. B. How he can work well. C. Whether the pla ce is quiet. 看第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Which of the following shows what the room is like? A B C 11. What is specially offered by the camp?