小升初英语语法复习要点不规则动词变化表不规则动词变化表 词义现在（原形）过去 -ing形（动名词） 是 am (be) was being 是 are (be) were being 是 be was, were being 成为 become became becoming 开始 begin began beginning 弯曲 bend bent bending 吹 blow blew blowing 买 buy bought buying 能 can could -------- 捕捉 catch caught catching 选择 choose chose choosing 来 come came coming 切 cut cut cutting 做 do, does did doing 画 draw drew drawing 饮 drink drank drinking 吃 eat ate eating 感觉 feel felt feeling 发现 find found finding 飞 fly flew flying 忘记 forget forgot forgetting 得到 get got getting 给 give gave giving 走 go went going 成长 grow grew growing 有 have, has had having 听 hear heard hearing 受伤 hurt hurt hurting 保持 keep kept keeping 知道 know knew knowing 学习 learn learned, learnt learning 允许，让 let let letting 躺 lie lay lying 制造 make made making 可以 may might ----- 意味 mean meant meaning 会见 meet met meeting 必须 must must ----- 放置 put put putting 读 read read reading 骑、乘 ride rode riding 响、鸣 ring rang ringing
英语常用不规则动词表 完整版 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
英语常用不规则动词正版完整版 一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成，具体变化有： 1. 直接在词尾加-ed。如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned 2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。如：like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved 3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop—stopped, trip—tripped 4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。如：study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married 二、不规则动词变化，大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法： 1. 以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如：put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat 2. 以d结尾的词，把d变成t。如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent 3. 以n结尾的词，在词后加t。如：mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt 4. 以ow / aw结尾的词，把ow / aw变成ew。如：blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew 5. 含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。如：keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt 6. 含有元音字母o / i的词，将o / i变成a。如：sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank 1.AAA
精品文档 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.On March 3rd, 1866, Powell _________ (ride) his horse down the mountain toward the valley. 2.I _________ (be) very busy these days since my husband _________ (go) abroad for his two-year study. 3.Scotland's radio stations _________ (lose) tens of thousands of listeners last year. 4.Zhen Zhe _________ (grow) up in Changchun, the capital of Jilin Province, located in northeast China. 5. The photos _________ (take) many years ago _________ (lose) last week. 6.Hardly had the match ________ (begin) when Jack ________ (get) his legs ________ (break) . 7.Several trees ________ (blow) down in the storm and the ________ (fall) branches and leaves were everywhere. 8.A new house ________ (build) at present after the old one ________ (burn) down by an unexpected fire. 9.The thief ________ (flee) from the police station but ________ (catch) again only three hours later. 10.With all they needed ________ (buy) , the Smiths ________ (drive) back home. 11.He ________ (dig) his fork into the meat and ________ (eat) it up at a mouthful. 12.When Jack ________ (swim) halfway, he ________ (meet) with a troop of sharks, and his life ________ (come) to an end. 13.The missing girl ________ (say) evidently just now ________ (see) picking flowers near the river. 14.You ________ (keep) breaking the club rules, so you ________ (throw) out if you 精品文档． 精品文档 lose the last opportunity. 15.None of us ________ (know) her address at that time. If we ________ (know) it, we ________ (send) her a note. 16.________ (keep) at the bottom of the case for so long, the letter ________ (forget) so far. 17.She ________ (mistake) for the famous singer because she ________ (sing) the songs alike. 18.The days are ________ (go) when we played all day and ________ (sleep) all night. 19.________ (speak) English is somewhat different from ________ (write) English, which ________ (go) more normally. 20.The moon ________ (rise) slowly and the mountainous village ________ (lie) in mysterious light and silence.
不规则动词表 动词原形过去式过去分词arise起来升起arose arisen awake唤起叫醒awoke/awaked awoken be 是was been bear出生(携带) bore born(borne) beat 跳动敲打连击beat beaten become变为成为became become begin 开始began begun befall落到…身上降临于befell befallen bend弄弯使弯曲bent bent bind捆绑捆扎bound bound bite咬bit bit，bitten bleed流血出血bled bled blend温和把…混为一体blended blent bless祈祷为…祝福blessed blest blow 吹blew blown break 打破broke broken breed 培养bred bred bring 带来brought brought
build 建筑built built burn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned burst爆发burst burst buy 买bought bought can能could ____ cast 抛掷cast cast catch 捉抓caught caught choose 选择chose chosen cleave劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleft cloven/cleft cling 依俯clung clung clothe给…穿衣clothed/clad clothed/clad come 来came come cost 值花费cost cost creep 爬crept crept cut 割cut cut dare 敢dared/durst dared deal 分配对付dealt dealt dig 挖掘dug dug do 做did done draw 拉画drew drawn dream 梦dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed drink 喝drank drunk
英语常用不规则动词表 序号动词原形 过去式过去分词现在分词1 bid [bid] bid bid bidding 2 broadcast [ ?br ? :dk broadcast broadcast ~ ɑ:st] 3 burst [b ?:st] burst burst ~ 4 cast [k ɑ?st] cast cast ~ 5 cost [ k ? st] cost cost ~ 6 cut [k ?t] cut cut cutting 7 forecast ['f ? ?kɑ?st] forecast forecast ~ 8 hurt [h ?:t] hurt hurt ~ 9 hit [hit] hit hit hitting 10 let [let] let let letting 11 put [put] put put putting 12 quit [kw ? t] quit quit quitting 13 read [ri:d] read read ~ 14 rid [rid] rid rid ridding ridded [r ? d] ridded 15 set [set] set set setting 16 spread [spred] spread spread ~ 17 spit [spit] spit spit spitting spat [sp?t] spat 18 split [split] split split splitting 19 shut [ ? ?t] shut shut shutting 20 upset [ ?p'set] upset upset upsetting 词义出价、投标 广播. 播放 . 播送 爆炸 . 突然发作 抛掷 花费 割，切 预报 受伤 打，撞 让 放下 退下，退出 读 使摆脱 . 使去掉 安排，安置 展开，传播，涂 吐痰 , (使)裂开;(使)破裂关上 . 停止营业 不安，沮丧 序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义 1beat [bi:t]beat beaten [ ?bi:tn]~打败 序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义 1 become[bi'k ?m] became [bi'keim] become becoming 变 2 come [k ?m] came [keim] come coming 来 3 overcome [ ?? v?'k ?m] overcame [ ??? v??ke ? m] overcome overcoming 克服. 战胜.征服 4 run [r ?n] ran [r?n] run running 跑
高中英语常用不规则动词表 1. AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形） bet 打赌_______ _______ broadcast广播__________ _________ burst 爆发_______ _______ cast 抛_______ _______ cost 花费_______ _______ cut 切_______ _______ hit 打_______ _______ hurt 伤害_______ _______ let让_______ _______ put 放_______ _______ read读_______ _______ set树立，点燃_______ _______ shut关闭_______ _______ spread传播_______ _______ quit放弃_______ _______ spit 吐出_______ _______ upset _______ _______ wet弄湿_______ _______ 2. AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形） beat打_______ _______ 3. ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形） become变_______ _______ come来_______ _______ run跑_______ _______ overcome 克服_________ _______ 4. ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形） bend弯曲，屈服_______ _______ bring带来_______ _______ build建设_______ _______ burn 燃烧_______ _______ buy买_______ _______ catch抓住_______ _______ deal处理_______ _______ dig挖_______ _______ dream 做梦_______ _______，feed饲养_______ _______ feel感觉_______ _______ fight战斗_______ _______ find找到_______ _______ flee逃跑_______ _______ get得到_______ _______ hang绞死_______ _______ hang（悬挂）_______ _______ have / has有_______ _______ hear听见_______ _______ hold抓住_______ _______ keep保持_______ _______ lay产卵_______ _______ lead领导，导致_______ _______ learn学习_______ _______ leave离开_______ _______lend借出_______ _______ light 点燃_______ _______ lose丢失_______ _______ make制造_______ _______ mean意思是_______ _______ meet遇见_______ _______ pay支付_______ _______ prove证明_______ _______ quit放弃，停止_______ _______rebuild 重建_______ _______retell复述_______ _______ say说_______ _______ seek寻找_______ _______ sell卖_______ _______ send发送，派遣_______ _______sew缝_______ _______ shine照耀_______ _______ shoot射击_______ _______ sit坐_______ _______ sleep睡_______ _______ slide滑动_______ _______ smell闻_______ _______ sow播种_______ _______ speed 加速_______ _______ spell拼写_______ _______spend 花费_______ _______
英语常用不规则动词正版完整版 一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成，具体变化有： 1. 直接在词尾加-ed。如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned 2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。如：like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved 3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop—stopped, trip—tripped 4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。如：study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married 二、不规则动词变化，大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法： 1. 以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如：put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat 2. 以d结尾的词，把d变成t。如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent 3. 以n结尾的词，在词后加t。如：mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt 4. 以ow / aw结尾的词，把ow / aw变成ew。如：blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew 5. 含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。如：keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt 6. 含有元音字母o / i的词，将o / i变成a。如：sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank 1.AAA 动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义 bet bet bet betting 赌 broadcast broadcast broadcast ~ 广播.播放.播送 burst burst burst ~ 爆炸.突然发作 cast cast cast 抛 cost cost cost ~ 花费 cut cut cut cutting 割，切 forecast forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted 预测，预报 hurt hurt hurt ~ 受伤 hit hit hit hitting 打，撞 let let let letting 让 put put put putting 放下 read read read ~ 读 rid rid rid ridding 使摆脱.使去掉 saw sawed sawed / sawn ~ 锯 set set set setting 安排，安置 spread spread spread ~ 展开，传播，涂 spit spat spat spitting 吐痰, shut shut shut shutting 关上.停止营业 split split split splitting 使分裂（成不同的派别），分开，分担，分摊 spread spread spread 传播，扩散，展开，散布quit quit / quitted quit / quitted 放弃
初中英语不规则动词表 1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词中文cost cut hit let put read hurt 2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词中文 beat 3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词中文come become run 4. A ---B ---B型 （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词中文burn learn mean hear （2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词中文build lend lose send spend （3）其他 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词中文pay
say bring buy think sleep keep sweep stand understand win shine catch teach feel fight find get hang have hold leave make meet sell shoot tell smell sit dig 5. A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同） （1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词中文eat fall steal give freeze
see write ride drive throw blow grow know fly draw show （2）过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词中文speak break wake choose forget （3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词中文begin ring sing sink swim drink （4）其他不规则动词的变化。 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词中文be(am, is) be(are) do go lie wear
＊高中英语不规则动词表＊ 动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词 arise 出现arose arisen awake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 临时照顾 baby-sat baby-sat be(am/is/are) 是was / were been beat 击打 beat beaten become 变成 became become begin 开始began begun bend 使弯曲 bent bent bet 赌bet bet bite 咬 bit bitten / bit blow 吹blew blown break 打破 broke broken bring 拿来 brought brought broadcast 广播broadcast broadcast 或broadcasted broadcasted build 建造 built built burn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买 bought bought
can 能 could × cast 抛 cast cast catch 捕捉caught caught choose 选择 chose chosen come 来 came come cost 花费 cost cost cut 割 cut cut deal 分配 dealt dealt dig 挖 dug dug do /does 做 did done draw 画，拉，拖 drew drawn dream 做梦 dreamt dreamt dreamed dreamed drink 喝drank drunk drive 驾驶drove driven eat 吃 ate eaten fall 掉落 fell fallen feed 喂 fed fed feel 触摸felt felt fight 作战 fought fought
用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.On March 3rd, 1866, Powell _________ (ride) his horse down the mountain toward the valley. 2.I _________ (be) very busy these days since my husband _________ (go) abroad for his two-year study. 3.Scotland’s radio stations _________ (lose) tens of thousands of listeners last year. 4.Zhen Zhe _________ (grow) up in Changchun, the capital of Jilin Province, located in northeast China. 5. The photos _________ (take) many years ago _________ (lose) last week. 6.Hardly had the match ________ (begin) when Jack ________ (get) his legs ________ (break) . 7.Several trees ________ (blow) down in the storm and the ________ (fall) branches and leaves were everywhere. 8.A new house ________ (build) at present after the old one ________ (burn) down by an unexpected fire. 9.The thief ________ (flee) from the police station but ________ (catch) again only three hours later. 10.With all they needed ________ (buy) , the Smiths ________ (drive) back home. 11.He ________ (dig) his fork into the meat and ________ (eat) it up at a mouthful. 12.When Jack ________ (swim) halfway, he ________ (meet) with a troop of sharks, and his life ________ (come) to an end. 13.The missing girl ________ (say) evidently just now ________ (see) picking flowers near the river. 14.You ________ (keep) breaking the club rules, so you ________ (throw) out if you
动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词现在分词 arise 出现arose arisen arising awake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken awaking be(am/is/are) 是 was / were been ~ing beat 击打beat beaten ~ing become 变成 became become becoming begin 开始 began begun beginning bend 使弯曲 bent ~ ~ing bet 赌 ~ ~ betting bite 咬bit bitten / bit biting blow 吹blew blown ~ing break 打破 broke broken ~ing bring 拿来 brought ~ ~ing broadcast 广播 ~/broadcasted ~/broadcasted ~ing build 建造built ~ ~ing burn 燃烧 burnt / burned ~/~ ~ing buy 买 bought ~ ~ing can 能could ×× cast 抛 ~ ~ ~ing catch 捕捉caught ~ ~ing choose 选择 chose chosen choosing come 来came come coming cost 花费 ~ ~ ~ing cut 割 ~ ~ cutting deal 分配dealt ~ ~ing dig 挖 dug ~ digging die 死亡died ~ dying do / does 做 did done ~ing draw 画，拉，拖drew drawn ~ing dream 做梦dreamt / dreamed ~/~ ~ing drink 喝drank drunk ~ing drive 驾驶drove driven drving eat 吃ate eaten ~ing fall 掉落fell fallen ~ing feed 喂fed ~ ~ing feel 触摸felt ~ ~ing fight 作战fought ~ ~ing find 找出found ~ ~ing found 建立founded ~ ~ing fly 飞flew flown ~ing forbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbidden forbidding forget 忘记forgot ~/forgotten forgetting forgive 原谅forgave forgiven forgiving freeze 结冰froze frozen freezing get 得到got ~ getting give 给gave given giving go 去went gone ~ing grow 成长grew grown ~ing hang 悬挂hung ~ ~ing hang 绞死hanged ~ ~ing have / has 有had had having hear 听到heard ~ ~ing hide 隐藏hid ~/hidden hiding hit 打 ~ ~ hitting
常用不规则动词的过去式练习
Am / is---_______(是) are---_______（是） become---_______（变成）bear---_______（忍受） begin---_______（开始） break---_______（打破）buy---_______（买）bring---_______（带来）build---_______（建设）can---_______（能，会）come---_______（来） catch---_______（抓住）cost---_______（花费） cut---_______（砍，切） do / does---_______（做） drink---_______（喝） eat---_______（吃）drive---_______（开 车） feel---_______（感觉） fly---_______（飞行） find---_______（发现，找到） forget---_______（忘记） get---_______（得到） give---_______（给予）go---_______（走，去） have / has---_______（有）grow---_______（成长，种） hear---_______（听见） lend---_______（借给） know---_______（知道）leave---_______（离开，留下） let---_______（让）learn---_______（学习）lie---_______（躺下）lose---_______（丢失） make---_______（制作）meet---_______（遇见） may---_______（可以）must---_______（必须）pay---_______（付钱，赔偿）put---_______（放） read---_______（读）ride---_______（骑，乘） run---_______（跑）ring---_______（钟§铃响） say---_______（说） see---_______（看见） sell---_______（卖）shall---_______（将）sing---_______（唱） sit---_______（坐） sleep---_______（睡） smell---_______（嗅，闻） speak---_______（说）stand---_______（站） swim---_______（游泳） spell---_______（拼写）teach---_______（教） wear---_______（穿戴）take---_______（带， 乘）
高中英语不规则动词表 王艳英 一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成，具体变化有： 1. 直接在词尾加-ed。如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned 2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。如：like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved 3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop—stopped, trip—tripped 4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。如：study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married 二、不规则动词变化，大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法： 1. 以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如：put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat 2. 以d结尾的词，把d变成t。如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent 3. 以n结尾的词，在词后加t。如：mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt 4. 以ow / aw结尾的词，把ow / aw变成ew。如：blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew 5. 含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。如：keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt 6. 含有元音字母o / i的词，将o / i变成a。如：sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank 三、不规则动词表 动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词 arise 出现arose arisen awake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 临时照顾baby-sat baby-sat be(am / is / are) 是was / were been beat 击打beat beaten become 变成became become
动词原形过去式过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词 1、cost _________ _________ 2、cut _________ _________ 3、fit _________ _________ 4、hit _________ _________ 5、hurt _________ _________ 6、let _________ _________ 7、put _________ _________ 8、read _________ _________ 9、set _________ _________ 10、shut _________ _________ 11、spread _________ _________ 12、buy _________ _________ 13、bring _________ _________ 14、catch _________ _________ 15、build _________ _________ 16、deal _________ _________ 17、feed _________ _________ 18、feel _________ _________ 19、fight _________ _________ 20、find _________ _________ 21、get _________ _________ 22、hear _________ _________ 23、keep _________ _________ 24、hang _________ _________ 25、hold _________ _________ 26、have/has _________ _________ 27、lay _________ _________ 28、lead _________ _________ 29、leave _________ _________ 30、lend _________ _________ 31、lose _________ _________ 32、make _________ _________ 33、mean _________ _________ 34、meet _________ _________35、y _________ _________ 36、say _________ _________ 37、sell _________ _________ 38、send _________ _________ 39、shine _________ _________ 40、sit _________ _________ 41、sleep _________ _________ 42、spell _________ _________ 43、spend _________ _________ 44、stand _________ _________ 45、strike _________ _________ 46、sweep _________ _________ 47、teach _________ _________ 48、tell _________ _________ 49、think _________ _________ 50、understand _________ _________ 51、stick _________ _________ 52、win _________ _________ 53、spin _________ _________ 54、come _________ _________ 55、become _________ _________ 56、run _________ _________ 57、begin _________ _________ 58、is _________ _________ 59、am _________ _________ 60、are _________ _________ 61、blow _________ _________ 62、break _________ _________ 63、choose _________ _________ 64、do _________ _________ 65、draw _________ _________ 66、drink _________ _________ 67、drive _________ _________ 68、eat _________ _________ 69、fall _________ _________ 70、fly _________ _________ 71、freeze _________ _________ 72、give _________ _________ 73、go _________ _________ 74、grow _________ _________ 75、know _________ _________ 76、lie _________ _________ 77、hide _________ _________ 78、ride _________ _________ 79、ring _________ _________ 80、rise _________ _________ 81、see _________ _________ 82、shake _________ _________ 83、sing _________ _________ 84、speak _________ _________ 85、steal _________ _________ 86、swim _________ _________ 87、take _________ _________ 88、throw _________ _________ 89、bite _________ _________ 90、burn _________ _________ 91、forget _________ _________ 92、show _________ _________ 93、learn _________ _________ 94、wake _________ _________ 95、smell _________ _________ 96、light（点火） _________ _________ 97、slide _________ _________ 98、wake _________ _________ 99、spoil _________ _________ 100、eat _________ _________