开放英语3期末复习题及作业答案(一) I．交际用语
1.I think the Internet is very helpful. —A. Yes, so do I .
2. I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. — C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now
3. Afternoon, sir. Where to? A. Please get me to the airport
4. —Can I help you to get it down?
C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you
5. —I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer. D. Really? Maybe she’s out
6. —Are you sure about that? D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive
7. —Would you like to see the menu?
A. No, thanks. I already know what to order
8. —What if my computer doesn’t work?
B. Ask Anne for help
9. —How’s the movie? Interesting? C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV
10. —Is this the motel you mentioned?
B. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected
II．词汇与结构
1．At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs to do more to improve the relationship with the USA. 2．After checking the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.
3．Ann is studying politics at university. 4．After winning the bid, major construction began in Beijing.
5．A lecture hall is one where students attend lectures.
6．Be sure to bring your wife when you come here this evening.
7．Before she left on the trip, she _ had trained hard.
8．---Can I get you a couple of tea? That’s very nice of you
9．Don’t worry. There is enough room for all your books here.
10．What fine weather it is! 11．Bidding for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. 12．Everything would have been destroyed if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade. 13．Her parents died when she was very
young, so she was brought up by her aunt.
14．What he said is quite right.
15．He kept the light in his room burning
the whole night.
16．He keeps looking at himself in the
mirror.
17．He was over the moon about his new
job.
18．He has been in danger in hospital for a
month.
19．He spends a quarter of the day
sleeping.
20．He is the man Whose dog bit me.
21．It happened on a winter night.
22．If you Won’t stop smoking, you can
only expect to have a bad cough.
23．It’s not safe playing in the street.
24．Leave it with me and I’ll see what I
can do.
25．I don’t suppose he will attend the
meeting, will he?
26．I think all these are main points worthy
of much attention.
27．I have given up eating meat.
28．I know it isn’t important but I can’t
help thinking about it.
29．I’m tired. I have been working very
hard. A. have
30．Linda offered him her congratulations
on his passing the college entrance exams.
31．Mr. White has a wife and three children
to ___raise___
32．Mary forgot to write a letter to her
mother, so she wrote to her just now.
33．Not only I but also Jane and Mary are
tired of having one examination after
another.
34．Our plane _ took off __ from London at
7:00 yesterday evening.
35．On his first sea voyage , he was still
quite young but showed great courage to
face the storm.
36．She’s unlucky, and she’s always
suffering __ill____ luck one after another.
37．She has lived here __for__ three years.
38．Time is money! We should __ make
good use of ____ our time.
39．They _ watched ___ the train until it
disappeared in the distance.
40．That’s all settled. It needn’t be talked
about.
41．The bedroom needs decorating.
42．--- What’s happened to Tom?
He’s been taken to hospital.
43．---Which do you like better, real
movies ___or__ cartoons? ---- I prefer
cartoons _to_ real movies.
44．What a fool I have been! Why didn’t I
think of that before?
45．We must make a difference between
_spoken____ language and written
language.
46．We used to swim every day when we
were children.
47．You must explain __to us__ how they
succeeded ___in__ the experiment.
48．You look __ tired _____. What _ have
___ you __ been doing ___?
第一部分交际用语
阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四
个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳
选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符
号。
1. —Hello, Sally. How’s
everything? — D. Just so-so
2. —Excuse me, would you lend me your
calculator? A. Certainly. Here you are.
3. —I don’t like the spots programs on
Sundays. —B. Neither do I
4. —What’s the problem, Harry? D. I
can’t remember where I left my glasses
5. —What kind of TV program do you
like best? C. It’s hard to say, actually。
6．-- Could you tell me where Mr. Lake
is?-- B. At the office
7. -- May I help you, madam?-- D. Yes, I’d
like 2 kilos of oranges
8．-- Hello, could I speak to Don please?--
_ D. Who’s speaking?
9．--What would you like, tea or coffee?--
B. Coffee, please
10. --What about going for a walk? -- A.
Why not? A good idea
11. —Nice weather, isn’t it? —C. Yes,
it is
12. —I think the Internet is very
helpful. -- A. Yes, so do I
13. —What subjects are you studying? C. I’m studying philosophy 14. —Which language do you speak at home? D. English, most of the time
15. —Must we hand in our homework now? C. No, you needn’t
16. —Let’s take a walk. A. Yes, let’s
17. —Hello, could I speak to Don please? D. Who’s speaking
18. —Do you think the exam will be put off? C. Not likely
19. —In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off. A. I’ll take your advice
20. —Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? D. Of course not
( key: 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5.
C 6. B 7.
D 8. D 9. B
10. A 11. C 12. A 13. C 14.
D 15. C 16. A 17. D 18.C 19.
A 20. D)
第二部分词汇与结构
阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. I broke my leg when I B. was skiing in America.
2. She was convicted C. of murder.
3. A new hotel _ D. is being built in the center of town at the moment.
4. It is very convenient A. living here.
5. I have lived here B. since 1997.
6. The bedroom needs A. decorating
7. He is the man D. whose dog bit me.
8. I’m tired. I B. have been working very hard.
9. Before she left on the trip, she D. had trained hard.
10. He keeps B. looking at himself in the mirror.
11. The sun heats the earth, C. which is very important to living things.
12. If the man B. is to succeed, he must work as hard as he can.
13. Ancient Greece is the A. origin of western civilization.
14. Please stop B. shouting It cannot help the situation.
15. The big man has always been eating on
the go, A. so _ he has got stomachache.
16. Let me B. look into the case carefully
before I draw a conclusion.
17. He, as well as I, D. is a student.
18. She _ C. owes her success to hard
word and strong will.
19. Mr. Smith C. played a most important
part in the development of our city.
20. I’d rather stay at home than _ C.
take a walk.
21. Mother was busy. Although she was not
watching the basketball on TV, she _ A.
was listening to it on the radio.
22. Hardly A. had I got home when it
began to rain.
23. I prefer classic music D. to pop
music.
24. All the team members tried their best.
We lost the game, A.however
25. When we were having a meeting, the
director B. was told the bad news by
telephone.
26. Silk _ B. has been used by Chinese
for thousands of years now.
27. You B. ought to lock the door at
night.
28. Before I got to the cinema, the film A.
had begun
29. The patient acted on the doctor’s _ B.
advice _and finally recovered.
30. A lecture hall is C. one where
students attend lectures.
31. Don’t worry, your watch D. is being
repaired nd you can have it in no time.
32. The definition leaves B. much room
for disagreement.
33. Not always can people do what
hey want (to).
34. Sadam B. was married for 25
years.
35. I don’t want you to make any trouble,
C. on the contrary I urge you to solve the
problem.
36. Why is the old block of flats _
being _demolished next month?
37. In the fifties last century many new
cities C. grew up in the desert.
38. More and more people in China now _
A. drive to work regularly.
39. At present, the most important thing is
that Britain needs A. to do more to
improve the relationship with the USA.
40. We have our house B. cleaned every
week by a cleaner.
开放英语3期末复习题及作业答案二
III．完型填空欢迎吴继铭登陆
1. 完型填空
More and more people (31) _have___ to
install burglar alarms in their houses if they
want to get insurance. Insurance
companies (32) have been asking people in
certain areas to install the alarms before
they will give them insurance for the fast
year. This is (33) _due___ to increasing
crime in some parts of the country. This
can be a problem for people (34) who are
struggling to make (35) –-不要填ends
meet. The alarms, (36) which can be very
expensive, need to be installed by an
electrician. It is (37) estimated that 20% of
homes have alarms installed, and that
another 20% of people plan (38) to have
them installed but have not installed them
(39) yet. The insurance companies told
people (40) to install the alarms on all
doors and windows.
2. 完型填空
Traffic in India means a mixture of all
kinds of vehicles on the road. About
700,000 new cars
(31) have been sold in India in the last
twelve months, and about twice that many
used cars have been traded.
The country's 35 million motorcycles and
scooters make it the world's largest
two-wheel market.
But because there are still big differences
(32)___in___ people's incomes, the roads
are full of a whole variety of (33)
vehicles , lots of them not motorised. A
ride (34) with a taxi driver in New Delhi
gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style
traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in
city streets or in long lines (35) on
narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and
buses back up behind a cart (36) pulled
by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to (37) watch out for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (38) are recommended to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped (39) by a young boy and his cow. Given the hazards, it's not surprising (40) that special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.
3. 完型填空
Most workers spend eight hours on the job a day on (31) workdays. They work because they need money for necessities. They spend about one third of their lives at work, but hate it. By contrast, some people actually (32) enjoy work. They spend (33) extra hours on the job each week and often take work home with them. They are called “workaholics(工作狂)”as they are addicted to their job as other people are (34 ) to alcohol. Workaholics would (35) rather work than do anything else and this can be most important to their life. Workaholics are often (36) under stress. They can’t relax and feel tense. (37) As a result they may easily lose temper. Their work therefore has serious impact on their relationships and family life. Typical workaholics pay little attention to families. They spend (38) little time with their children and their marriages may (39) end in divorce. Their inability to relax may cause (40) health problems, such as high blood pressure.
4. 完型填空
There are advantages and disadvantages to (31) both Asian and Western educational methods. For example, one advantage (32) to the education in Japan is that students there learn much more math and science (33) than American students. They also study more hours each day than Americans(34) do . The study is difficult,but it (35) prepares students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an
important learning method in Japanese
schools, (36) yet many students say that
after an exam, they forget much of the
information that they have memorized. The
advantage to the education in North
America, (37) on the other hand, is that
students learn to think by themselves. The
system prepares them for a society that
values (38) new ideas.There is, however, a
disadvantage. When students graduate
from high school, they haven’t memorized
(39) as many basic rules and facts as
students in other countries (40) have .
5. 完型填空欢迎吴继铭登陆
Jules Verne’s most famous b ook is
“Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea”.
(A “league” is an old word (16) meaning
about three miles.) In those days
submarines (潜水艇) had not been (17)
invented ,but he describes an underwater
ship very like a modern submarine. The
captain of the submarine, called Captain
Nemo, and his men have many strange
adventures and find many strange things
(18) at the bottom of the ocean. He was a
very good (19) story-teller B. sailor. His
characters often did surprising and
sometimes impossible things, but they
always seemed (20) to be real people.
In another book, “Around the World in
Eighty Days”, Jules Verne creates Mr.
Fogg, the hero, (21)who made a bet that
he would travel around the world in eighty
days. Nowadays this may seem (22) easy
to you, but in those days there were no
planes or even cars. Mr. Fogg and his
servant traveled in many different (23)
ways , even on an elephant at one time! If
you want to know their result, you should
read the book. In all his books Jules Verne
used his scientific knowledge (24) as
well as his imagination in describing future
inventions. (25) Sometimes he was
wrong, of course, but often the accuracy of
his descriptions is very clever.
6. 完型填空
Peter Blake is a successful businessman,
but he (16)used to be very poor. He had
nowhere to live and (17) was working in
a pu
b when he (18) decided to start his
own business. Peter had always (19) been
interested in plants and flowers, (20) so
he decided to set up a company (21) which
cared for the plants in big offices. At first
he worked on his (22) own, but soon
he took (23) on_ two people to help him.
The company has been growing (24) ---不
要填for the last ten years. Peter is now
very rich, (25 ) _but__ he complains that
now he doesn’t work with plants but with a
computer every day!
第三部分完形填空欢迎吴继铭登陆
Passage 1
Although international travel is usually an
(21) __________ and pleasant experience,
travellers should take steps to ensure that
their health does not suffer either (22)
______ their time _____ the air or ______
their time abroad.
Before you go, check with your doctor or
local travel clinic (23) ______ injections
are necessary for the areas you are
travelling (24) _____. Allow sufficient
time to have these injections before you
(25) _______ because they may take time
to become effective. Be sure that the
information on health is up-to-date. Check
on the Internet if you are not sure.
Don’t go to bed late the day (26) _______
you fly.
Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern.
It takes time to adjust to a new time zone.
There are many different (27) __________
of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep,
you may not want to eat or you may feel
sick and tired. You may not be able to
concentrate for some days after you arrive.
There are several things you can do to (28)
________ the effects of jet lag:
－Do your (29) ______ to relax during
the flight;
－Sleep as much as you can on the flight.
Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;
－Drink as much water as you can;
－Don’t drink alcohol and caffeine;
－Take mild sleeping pills (30) ______
the first few days in the new time zone if
you need them.
21. B) exciting 22. D) from…in…from 23. C) which 24 C) to 25. C) leave
26. D) before 27. A) effects 28. D) lessen 29.C) best 30. B) for
(Key: 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25.
C 26.
D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B
Passage 2
A study (21) _____________ that fitness is the key (22) ______ long life, irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people (23) _________ exercise live longer than those who do not, (24) __________ they are overweight and smoke.
The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times (25) _____________ to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or (26) ______ overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said, "You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and (27) __________ regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary." Although he adds, " But don't misunderstand me. I am not endorsing smoking. I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary."
(28) ________, the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight.
The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers (29) ____________ high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation's health. But the new study suggests the Government (30) __________ more people to exercise.
21. C) has shown 22. A) to 23. D) who 24. C) even if 25. D) more likely
26. B) were 27. B) exercising 28. A)
However 29. C) to reduce 30. D)
encourage
(Key: 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25.
D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30.
D)
Passage 3
A study has shown that fitness is the key
(21) _____ long life, irrespective of body
shape (22) _____ even smoking habits.
Researchers discovered that people who
exercise live longer than (23)______, even
if they are overweight and smoke.
The study found that (24) ______ fit of the
6,000 middle-aged men in the study were
five times more likely to die within six
years of the start of the research than the
fittest. This was true (25)_______the men
had heart problems, smoked or were
overweight. Scientists concluded that it
was better (26)_______and active than
skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a
fitness expert, said, “You are better off
smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and
exercising regularly than (27)_______ a
non –smoker and sedentary.”Although
he adds, “But don’t misunderstand me. I
am not endorsing (28)_____, I am trying to
tell you how dangerous it is to be
sedentary.”
The British Government is putting pressure
(29)_____ manufacturers to reduce high
levels of sugar in food and to restrict the
hard-sell of junk food to children in order
to improve the nation’s health. But the
new study suggests the Government should
encourage more people (30)_____.
21. C. to 22. A. or 23. D. those
who do not 24. D. the least 25. B.
whether or not
26. B. to be fat 27. A.
being 28. C. smoking 29. A.
on 30. C. to exercise
(Key: 21. C 22. A 23. D 24.
D 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29.
A 30. C)
开放英语3期末复习题及作业答案(三)
IV．阅读理解
1．选择题
阅读理解I
Once the king of India fell ill and sent for
his doctor. The doctor came, examined him
and said, “You will be well again in a few
days if you take bull’s milk.” The king was
very surprised, for he had never heard of a
bull that gave milk. “How is it possible?”
he asked. “Order Gulbo, the scholar, to get
it for you. He can do anything.” The doctor
was an enemy to Gulbo, and thought this
would be a way of making him suffer.
When the king told Gulbo what the doctor
had said and ordered him to get bull’s milk,
Gulbo immediately understood what the
doctor was trying to do. When he got home
he sat thinking how to get out of the
difficulties. His daughter, seeing him
worried, asked what was the matter. On
hearing what the king had asked for, she
said, “Don’t worry, father, I’ll help you.”
The next day she took some old clothes,
went to the bank of the river near the
palace, and chose a place below the king’s
bedroom window. In the middle of the
night, when everyone was in bed, she
started to do her washing. She made so
much noise that the king could not sleep.
The king got very angry and set a guard to
find out what was the matter. The soldier
found the girl, and led her to the king.
“Why do you wash your clothes here at
night?” asked the king. The girl pretended
to be afraid and said, “I had to wash
clothes at night. This afternoon my father
had a baby. I was busy all day because of
that. Then I found there were no clean
clothes for the baby, so I had to come and
wash them now.”
“What!” cried the king, “Are you trying to
make a fool of me?
Who ever heard of a man having a baby?”
“Well, if the king himself orders someone
to get bull’s milk
for him, why can’t a man have a baby?”
The king smiled and said, “You must be
Gulbo’s daug hter. Go
and tell your father that he may keep the
bull’s milk for his
baby.”
1. According to the doctor in the story, the king’s illness can be cured by ______. B. drinking bull’s milk
2. The doctor told the king to ask Gulbo to find bull’s milk because he ______. B. hated Gulbo very much
3. How did Gulbo feel after getting the king’s order? A. He was upset.
4. Why did Gulbo’s daughter wash clothes below the king’s bedroom window at night? D. Because she wanted the king to notice her.
5. From the dialogue between the king and the girl, we know that after hearing the girl’s story, the king ______.D.understood the girl’s meaning
阅读理解II欢迎吴继铭登陆
People all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. Pollution
is caused either by man’s release of completely new and often artificial (人造的) substances into the environment, or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance (物质)，such as oil from oil tankers into the sea.
Whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies, individuals and governments would make more efforts. In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste. Food comes wrapped up three of four times in packages that all have to be disposed of; drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which can’t be reused. This not only causes a litter problem, but also is a great waste of resources, in terms of glass, metal and paper. Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of us not only to buy things we neither want nor need, but also to throw away much of what we do buy. Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying, excess
use and careless disposal (处理) of the products we use in our daily lives. 1. The main cause of pollution is _A .the
release of artificial or natural substances
into the environment
2. Much of the pollution could be
controlled if only C. all sides concerned
would make more efforts
3. Food packages, bottles and tins for
drinks can cause B. both a
4. Which of the following can not help
solving the problem of pollution? B.
Eating.
5. What does the underlined word “litter”
mean in paragraph 2? C. bits of waste
things
阅读理解III
Thousands of years ago, in the middle of
an ocean, miles from the nearest island, an
undersea volcano broke out. The hot
liquid piled higher and higher and spread
wider and wider. In this way, an island rose
up in the sea. As time went on, hot sun and
cool rains made the rock split and break to
pieces. Sea waves dashed against the rock.
In this way, soil and sand came into being.
Nothing lived on the naked soil. And then
the wind and birds brought plant seeds,
spiders and other little creatures there.
Only plants could grow first. Only they, in
sunlight, could produce food from the
minerals of the soil, water and air. While
many animals landed on the island, they
could find no food. A spider spun its web
in vain, because there were no insects for
its web to catch. Insects couldn’t stay until
there were plants for them to eat. So plants
had to be the pioneer life on this new
island.
1. The passage centers on __________. D.
how life began on a volcano-produced
island
2.According to the passage, the island got
its first soil from_________ C. its own
rock
3.The word “naked” (in para. 3) could be
replaced by which of the following? D.
bare
4.The order of coming into being on the
island is __________. A. soil, plants and
animals
5. According to the passage, which of the
following is TRUE ? C. Insects could not
live on the island without plants.
阅读理解IV
In the last 500 years, nothing about people
–not their clothes, ideas, or languages –
has changed as much as what
they eat. The original chocolate drink was
made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by
South American Indians. The Spanish
introduced it to the rest of the world during
the 1500’s. And although it was very
expensive, it quickly became fashionable.
In London shops where chocolate drinks
were served became important meeting
places. Some still exist today. The potato is
also from the New World. Around 1600,
the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe,
where it soon was widely grown. Ireland
became so dependent on it that thousands
of Irish people starved when the crop failed
during the“Potato Famine”of 1845-6, and
thousands more were forced to emigrate to
America. There are many other foods that
have traveled from South America to the
Old World. But some others went in the
opposite direction. Brazil is now the
World’s largest grower of coffee,and
coffee is an important crop in Colombia
and other South American countries. But it
is native to Ethiopia. It was first made into
a drink by Arabs during the 1400’s.
According to an Arabic legend, coffee was
discovered when a goatherd name Kaldi
noticed that his goats were attracted to the
red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one
and experienced the “wide-awake” feeling
that one-third of the world’s population
now starts the day with.
1. According to the passage, which of the
following has changed the most in the last
500 years? A. Food
2. “Some” in “Some still exist today”
means _________. C. some shops
3. Thousands of Irish people starved during
the “Potato Famine” because D. the
potato harvest was bad
4.Coffee originally came from_C. Ethiopia
5.The Arabic legend is used to prove that
第一部分交际用语33 The man at the concert told Mary’s parents that __A_ 1 Shall we see a movie tonight?34 Mary __B__when she was 16 See your later35 Eric Sound was the name of ___B__ A Right B wrong36-40阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断句子是否正确。 2 What would you like to drink, madam?Tim: Hello Where have you been? You look hot Can I have a glass of white wine?Xiaoyan: Yes, I am I’ve been to the tennis club I’ve had a tennis lesson A Right B wrong Tim: How did you manage? 3 When did you first come to China?Xiaoyan； Not too badly I’ve never played tennis before 10 years ago Tim； Don’t you play tennis in China? A right B wrong36 Xiaoyan has had a tennis lesson 4 Do you like your job? A Right B Wrong I’m a nurse37 She has had a lesson at the public tennis courts A right B wrong A Rright B Wrong 5 What are you going to do this evening?38 She has played a lot of tennis in China I went there with some friends A Right B Wrong A right B wrong39 She has eaten a sandwich before she played 第二部分词汇与结构 A.Right B wrong 6．Today is busy Let’s discuss it ____C___ next week40 Mary and Tim haven’t eaten yet A sometimes B some times C some time A.Right B wrong 7 A: I’m sorry to have kept you waiting第四部分翻译 B: Oh, not at all, I ____A____ here only a few minutes41 Although it is veryenjoyable, the film is too long A have been B was C will be尽管电影非常有趣，但是太长了。 8 His grandfather is very healthy He ___B __ drinks ______smokes42 Sandy is wearing a long, black, silk dress A both,and B neither, nor C neither, or桑迪穿了条黑色的长丝裙。 9 As she ____B____ the newspaper, Granny ______asleep43 I need to be at the airport by 6 00 o’clock A read… was falling B was reading… fell C read… fell我得在六点前到达机场。 10 The book was rather expensive, but I bought it ___B___44 I must have left the camera in a shop A any way B anyway C even though我一定是把相机丢在那家商店里了。 11 The buses, ____B___ were full of people, couldn’t go very fast45The accounts, which are in a A that B which C there bit of a mess, have to be ready for next month 12 I have no idea who stole his wallet It ___A___ anyone帐目现在有点乱，必须要在下个月清理好。 A could have been B should have been C must have been第一部分交际用语 13 Mary said she __ _A __ all over the world 1 Hello, Xiaoyan How was the party? A had been to B has gone to C went to Hi, Jack We had a great time 14 Mary’s father is very pleased ___A____ her A right B wrong A with B at C for 2 How are you feeling today? 15 You’d better have your hair___B___before going to your friend’s wedding---I’d rather stay at hom e A cutting B cut C to cut A right B wrong 16 He stopped ____A___TV when the dinner was ready 3 How old are you A watching B to watch C watch---Yes, I am 17 Nice weather,_____C_____? A right B wrong A doesn’t it B hasn’t it C isn’t it 4 Can I get you something to drink? 18 Mike offered to help and so ____C____John---Yes, please A coca-cola for me A does B is C did A right B wrong 19 Mary told Little Tom not____C____ all the money 5 How can I book a cheap hotel? A spend B spent Cto spent---If I were you, I’d phone a travel agent 20 A: Have you finished your homework? A right B wrong B: _B_第二部分词汇与结构 A No, I didn’t B No, I haven’t finished C No, I haven’t 6 Sally is looking for a new job She has been bored ___C___ her job as a 21 He used to ___B___ very hard when he was young secretary A working B work C to work A by B from C with 22 He has ____A___ gone out7 A: ___C___ my glasses? A just B now C soon B: Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago 23 We enjoy ___C___ very much, because it is good to our health A Do you see B Would you see C Have you seen A swim B to swim C swimming8 An application form will be sent to you __ A___ th 24 March the 8 is ____B___ Day A on request B on a request C in equest A Woman’s B Women’s C Womens’9 I was watching TV ___B___ the telephone rang 25 A concert will be held in the school hall ___C___ 4 pm ______ Tuesday A while B when C since A on… at B in…in C at…on10 They named the island ____A___ its discoverer 第三部分句型转换 A after B in C to 26 Tim didn’t stay in the meeting He left the office (用instead of将11Could you please tell us what kind of work____A___you have got experience?两句练成一句) A at that B in which C which He left the office instead of staying in the meeting12 You can remember what you do if you ___B __ 27 Where is the restaurant? (用asked改写成间接疑问句) A take a diary B keep a diary C make a diary He asked where the restaurant was13 This morning I had my finger ___C___ when I was preparing breakfast 28 That cinema is very nice The tickets are quite expensive (用but连成一 A cutting B to cut C cut 句)14 A: Thank you for lending me your dictionary That cinema is very nice but the tickets are quite expensive B: You’re welcome But could you ____A___ to me tomorrow? 29 He’s gone to Shanghai He’s negotiating a new contract (用动词不定式 A give it back B give back it C get back 连成一句)15 He is really good man, _B___? He’s gone to Shanghai to negotiate a new contract A doesn’t he B isn’t he C won’t he 30 He didn’t run fast He didn’t catch the bus (用enough…to连成一句)16 I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift Do you have ____C____ in mind? He didn’t run fast enough A special something B special anything C anything 第四部分阅读理解special Mary began playing the violin when she was only six Her father came across a17 My father told me ___B___ his trip to Xin Jiang really old instrument at his aunt’s house, and he brought it back home with A of B about C with him Mary loved it and sssimmediately tried to play it After a few months she18 I’ve always enjoyed __A____ ’s father 31___C A swimming B to swim C swim began to have lessons She got on very well with the 31 Mary __19 We used to ___A___ bicycles to go to work 32 Mary began to need a better vio when she was a bout _B_ A ride B riding C to ride
开放英语3形成性考核册 (解析说明) 在开始完成考核册之前应认真阅读使用说明和记录单(1 -2页) l 学前记录卡(第3页) ? 学习资源: 学生按照实际情况进行选项,在是\否处画 “√” 本标和计划(第5页)
?学习记录卡1 (第7~8页) (Unit1~6) 第一部分：交际用语 1、D 2、A
3、C 4、B 5、B 第二部分：词汇与结构 6、D 7、B 8、A 9、A 10、 B 11、 C 12、 D 13、 B 14、 A 15、 B 16、 A 17、 A 18、 B 19、 A 20、 B 第三部分：完型填空 21、 C 22、 B 23、 C 24、 D 25、 C 26、 B 27、 C 28、 C 29、 D 30、 A 第四部分：阅读理解 31、 D 32、 C 33、 D 34、 B 35、 C 36、 A 37、 C 38、 D 39、 C 40、 D 41、 D
42、 B 43、 D 44、 D 45、 D 46、 F 47、 T 48、 F 49、 NG 50、 F 七、书面表达（15分） Dear sir， My name is Wuhua， born on July 6t h，1965 in Changchun， Jilin Province，China。 I am a journalist and have already had eleven years of working experience。I can speak Japanese and German besides English. Of course I am good at operating computer. I graduated from journalism of Beijing University in 1990 and then worked as a journalist in Shenzhen Daily till December, 1996. I studied in BBC from 1997 to 1998 and since I came back in January, 1999. I have been head of the news section. I will be very lucky if I can work for your newspaper ----the 21st Century. And I think I have abilities to do the job well. Yours Sincerely Wuhua 学习记录卡2 ( 第17页 )
在开始完成考核册之前应认真阅读使用说明和记录单(1 -2页) 学前记录卡(第3页) 学习资源: 学生按照实际情况进行选项,在是\否处画“√” 回顾与终结 学习内容： 1. 学习过多少时态? ①一般现在时②一般过去时③现在完成时④过去完成时⑤现在进行时⑥过去进行时⑦一般将来时 I often get up early. He went to the cinema last evening. They are waiting for a bus. The children will have a race tomorrow. The Arctic Subrise will be visiting the Philippines and Thailand . Will Chinese become the predominant Internet language by 2025？ The government has been suffering from problems caused by the envirnment. 2. 你现在的词汇量: 1800 3. 英语I中最难学习的: 新的词汇太多记单词最困难 4. 还有那些没有掌握: 虚拟条件句, 进行时的被动语态 5. 你认为…哪些是优势\哪些有待改进 自己在阅读方面还可以,但是挺立和口语需要提高 学习方法： 1. 每周5~7小时不足 2. 有计划不能坚持工作原因 3. 一部分 4. 网上学习资源(教材磁带上网教材) 5. 问老师,自己查资料 本学期学习目标和计划 学习目标： 1. 听力方面: 听懂日常会话 2. 口语方面: 用简单的词汇表达 3. 阅读方面: 读懂课文 4. 写作方面:按照老师的要求写短文 学习计划：（略） 学习记录卡1（Units 19—24） 学习过程： 1. A√B√C√ 2. A√B√C√ 3. A√B√C√
2017年电大《大学英语》B电大网考试题及答案（一） 一、交际英语 1、---I'll fly to Shanghai on business next Friday. ---____________________________ A：That's very nice of you. B：I don't think so. C：Can't you go? D：Have a good trip. 答案：D 2、--I went to the beach and got plenty of rest. --___________. You looked tired last time I saw you. A：I hope so B：Really C：I'm glad you did D：The sound was nice 答案：C 3、---This is John. -- ___________ A：Oh, I have never seen you. B：Yes, I am glad. C：Hello, John. Nice to meet you. D：How are you? 答案：C 4、-- Please help yourself to the seafood. -- ________ A：No, I can't. B：Sorry, I can't help. C：Well, seafood don't suit. D：Thanks, but I don't like seafood. 答案：D 5、- Could I borrow your car for a few days? - ________ A：Yes, you may borrow. B：Yes, go on. C：Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey. D：It doesn't matter. 答案：C 二、阅读理解 1、 Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky. But there have been times when snow has looked red, green, yellow, or black. There have been snowflakes of almost every color. Think how it would seem to have colored snowflakes coming down all around you.
电大开放英语2形成性考核册答案 范本1 电大《开放英语（2）形成性考核册》 学前准备 Mary is my best friend.She teaches English in ___A___ school. A.a B.the C.an David is a manager.Now he ____B___ the emails in his office. A.reads B.is reading C.read What about ____B___ a film tonight? A.to see B.seeing C.see —— Can I speak to Franco,piease? ——____B____. A.Good afternoon B.One moment ,please C.How are you Mary runs to the bus stop and gets ___A____ the bus No.4. A.on B.off C.up There is no rice left.We ____ C _ _ to get some from the shop. want B.need C.decide The gym is open ___C____ 10.00 am to 8.00 pm. A.between B.at C.from Which city is ___B____ ,Beijing or London? A.cold B.colder C.the coidest ——What’s the matter? ——I’ve got a pain ____C____ my chest. at B. from C.in They are very happy together. They love __A___. A.each other B.themselves C.them 学习记录卡1 三种时态之1:一般过去时（unit 19） 从你学过的动词中各找出两个规则动词和不规则动词,写出动词原形和过去式: 规则动词: work worked want wanted 不规则动词:go went begin began 写出下面句子的否定句和疑问句: Tom went to see his parents in the country. 否定句: Tom didn’t go to see his parents in the country. 疑问句: Did Tom go to see his parents in the country? 三种时态之2:用现在进行时、will和be going to表示将来(unit 21) 将下面三个句子翻译成汉语： Dave’s picking up the van tomorrow.戴维明天要去接货车。 I’m going to buy him a violin for his birthdaty. 我打算买一把小提琴给他过生日。 I’m tired. I’ll take a taxi to go there.我累了,我要坐出租车去那儿。 三种时态之3:现在完成时 举例说明现在完成时的用法。 （1）表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在或将来的影响或产生的结果。 例：She has lost her wallet.她丢了钱包。（所以现在没钱买票。） （2）表示某人的经历 例：I’ve been to Beijing.我曾经到过北京. 三组近义词语的区分:(选择正确答 案)prefer;rent;do;play prefer 和rather Would you like to go to the cinema? ------I’d prefer (rather, prefer) to go to the theatre. Rent和 hire I’m going to rent (rent, hire ) a flat. Play， do， go 与运动项目搭配时的区别 I do (do,play,go) KungFu every Friday. He likes to play ( do, play, go) chess in his free time. 两个句型的用法:(翻译下面的句子) 他直到10点才起床.He didn’t get up until ten o’clock. A: 这件衬衫太小了.This shirt is too small. B: 不,我觉得够大了.No (I don't think so), I feel it’s big enough. 两个语言功能: 如何点餐.Could we have the goat’s cheese and green salad, please? I’ll have a steak, pleas e. The seafood pie for me, please. I’d like fried cod, please. 提出建议.Shall we go to the theatre tonight? Ok. 日积月累:动词 stop/begin/start/finish/like/love/consider/think about等后面可以直接跟动名词作宾语.不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:good-better-best; bad-worse-worst; many/much-more-most等. 开放英语（2）作业1 1-5题：判断 1.Shall we see a movie tonight? See your later. Right B wrong what would you like to drink, madam? Can I have a glass of white wine? Right B wrong 3.When did you first come to China? 10 years ago. A right B wrong
电大开放英语试题及答 案 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】
第一部分交际用语1．– I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.(B) B. Neither have I 2．– What subjects are you studying?(C ) C. I'm studying philosophy 3．– I wonder if you could help me.( D) D. Of course 4．– Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.(A ) A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutes 5．- David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.(C) C. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like that 6．– Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.(C) C. That's quite all right 7.– Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.(A) A. It's no trouble at all 8.– I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?(C) C. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yet 9.– What would you like, tea or coffee?(B) B. Coffee, please 10.– Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D) D. Who's speaking 11.– May I help you, madam?(D) D. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges 12.– Nice weather, isn't it?(C) C. Yes, it is 13.– Must I do the washing-up tonight?(B) B. Leave it if you're exhausted 14.– Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?(B) B. At the office 15.– Do you like watching football matches?(D) D. Football No. It's a waste of time 16. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?(D) D. Just so-so 17 — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?(A) A. Certainly. Here you are 18. —I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.(B) B. Neither do I 19. —What’s the problem, Harry (D) D. I can’t remember where I left my glasses 20 — What kind of TV program do you like best?(C) C. It’s hard to say, actually 21. --What about going for a walk?(A) A. Why not A good idea 22. — I think the Internet is very helpful.(A) A. Yes, so do I 23. — Which language do you speak at home?(D) D. English, most of the time 24. — Must we hand in our homework now (C) C. No, you needn’t 25. —Let’s take a walk. (A) A. Yes, let’s 26. — Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D) D. Who’s speaking 27. — Do you think the exam will be put off?(C) C. Not likely 28. —In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(A) A. I’ll take your advice 29. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(D) D. Of course not 30．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.(C) C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now 31．Afternoon, sir. Where to?(A) A. Please get me to the airport 32． Can I help you to get it down (C) C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you 33．—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.(D). D. Really Maybe she’s out 34．— Are you sure about that? (D) . D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive 35．— Would you like to see the menu?(A) . A. No, thanks. I already know what to order 36．—What if my computer doesn’t work?(B)
电大英语考试试题及答案 交际用语 A（（句子的开头字母）） 1、Afternoon, sir. Where to? A. Please get me to the airport 2、Are you sure about that? D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive 3、All the team members tried their best,We lost the game, .A.However 4、A lecture hall is where students attend lectures.C.one B 1、Before I got to the cinema, the film . A.had begun C 1、Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?-- B. At the office 2、Can I help you to get it down? C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you 3、can you turn down the radio,please?B.I’m sorry,Ididn’t reahze it was that loud 4、Can I get you a couple of tea?A.That’s very nice of you D 1、Do you think the exam will be put off? C. Not likely 2、Don’t worry,There is --------------roomfor all your books here C.enough E 1、Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A. Certainly. Here you are 2、Excuse me,now can I get to the nenrest supermarket?D.Sorry,sir,I’m a stranger here myself F 1、Fine weather it is! A.What H 1、Hello, Sally. How’s everything?— D. Just so-so 2、Hello, could I speak to Don please?-- _D. Who’s speaking? 4、How’s the movie? Interesting? C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV 5、Her parents died when she was very young,so she was brought up byher aunt. 6、-------he said is quite right. B.What 7、Hello,Saiiy,How’s everything? C.Just so-so I 1、I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.—B. Neither do I 3、In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.A. I’ll take your advice 4、I think the Internet is very helpful. — A. Yes, so do I 5、I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. —C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now 6、I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer. D. Really? Maybe she’s out 7、Is this the motel you mentioned? B. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected 8、It happened on a winter night 9、I know it isn’t important but I can’t help thinking about it 10、I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting,B,will be 11、I think all these are main points much attention B.worthy of 12、I prefer classicmusic pop muice. D.to 13、I’m tired. I working very hard.B.have been L 1、Let’s take a walk. A. Yes, let’s 2、Let me the case carefully berore I apaw a conclusion.B.look into M 1、May I help you, madam?-- D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges
说明：本课程期末复习内容包括三部分: 1.教材Unit 6，Unit 12，Unit 18三个复习单元； 2.中央电大印发的《开放英语（3）期末复习指导》（2011.4印刷版）内一套样题和两 套模拟题； 3.英语II (1)期末复习提纲2011-6（如下） 英语II（1）期末复习提纲2011-6 一、交际用语 1．－Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? D －_______________. A. It‘s not very far from here B. The supermarket is very large C. The goods there are very expensive D. Sorry, sir. I‘m a stranger here myself. 2．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. C — ____________________. A. The appointment is put off B. You look sick and weak C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now D. Tell me your ID number 3．Afternoon, sir. Where to? A — ___________________. A. Please get me to the airport B. please pick me up next time C. I‘ve been to t he airport D. The plane will take off in an hour 4．— Can I help you to get it down? C — . A. No problem B. Yes. Let‘s get it C. Thanks. It‘s so nice of you D. It‘s no trouble at all 5．—I‘m trying to call Marie, but there‘s no answer.D — . A. I didn‘t realize that B. Here is a message for her C. I‘m really sorry about it D. Really? May be she‘s out 6．— Are you sure about that? D — . A. You needn‘t worry about that B. I like the idea. C. Oh, no. I‘m afraid of that D. Oh, yes. I‘m absolutely positive 7．— Would you like to see the menu? A — . A. No, thanks. I already know what to order B. Your menu is very clear C. I hear the food here is tasty D. The setting is very comfortable 8．— What if my computer doe sn‘t work? B — .
开放英语3的期末复习指导1 1. –Well, Mary, how are you?C.I’m fine 2.Let’s take a walk.(A)A. Yes, let’s 3. —I think the Internet is very helpful.(A) A. Yes, so do I 4.– Hello, could I speak to Don please?(C) C. Who's speaking 5 —What kind of TV program do you like best?(B) B. It’s hard to say, actually 6. He is very keen C football.C.on 7.Let's go to the cinema, ?C.shall we 8.He asked me where （B） from. B. I came 9.The teacher told C for being late for class. C.me off 10.he was___ Aabout his new job.A.over the moon 11. are you still here?you were here half an hour ago.who Bfor? B. are you waiting 12. B i enjoy most isi can have a holiday from work.B. what...that 13. You__A__to exercise more. A.ought 14.They_A_for hours.A.habe been driving 15. __A _all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy.A.Spending Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars __(16)__in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded. 16. A. have been sold 17. C. in 18. B. vehicles 19. C. with 20. B. on 21. A.pulled 22. C. watch out 23. A.are recommended 24. B. by 25. C. that 开头Mas Sharp，a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties, 26.Why did Mrs. Sharp have to move to Greenleas? C. Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down. 27.When she got married，she lived_ _B. together with her parents for some time 28.What did she know so many people? B. Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates 29.The sentence “I had one neighbour who was always poking hernose into our business.” In the last Para. Means __ C. I had one neighbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs 30.What does this passage mainly deal with? A.What the extended family is like. 2There have been changes in all sorts of d ifferent areas of British society. In rece nt years in the UK we have had a very large increas e in the number of couples who get divorce d. After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the 31.The highest divorce rate was around 196 9 F 32. The marriage rate has gone down in rec ent years. T 33. The marriage rate is currently 70 perc ent. F 34. Forty percent of babies born today hav e parents who are not married. F 35. The birth rate is increasing at the mo ment. F Living in a big city. Thousands of people stream into cities, especially big cities. Big cities have special attractions for many people. First, in big cities, people can easily get a job to make a living . Then, there are many facilities which make people feel very convenient in life. Third, people have more into big cities by all means. I like living in a big city because it can provide me with move convenient living conditions and a good job. Besides , living in a big city, I can get the latest information coming from every field which will make you wiser. However, Big cities are facing problems and the biggest one is traffic . There are too many people and cars. The traffic is heavy, especially during the rush hours. Every street is crowded. Cars are running fast, they may cause traffic accidents easily. What is more , as a daily commuter , Everyone wastes a lot of time on commuting. Time is valuable. So traffic is a big problem which has irritated everyone much. 开放英语3的期末复习指导2 1．– What subjects are you studying?(C ) C. I'm studying philosophy 2. — Which language do you speak at home?(B) B. English, most of the time 3.— Must we hand in our homework now? (C) C. No, you needn’t 4. — Do you think the exam will be put off?(A) A. Not likely 5. — In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(C)C. I’ll take your advice 6.He is looking forward__B__his thesis.B.to writing 7.I______her to marry me and she agreed B.adked 8.Youlikeplayingfootball,___A____you?A. don't 9.________every day for 20 minutes.A.Exercise 10. If he was fitter, he ___________ live longer.C.would 11. I regret ______ that I’m unable to help you. B.to say 12. I have given _______ eating meat.C.up 13. She comes from _________ People’s Republic of China.C.the 14. 7.The boy ________ to school already. C.has been taken 15. ____________these children know the answer.A.Most of 开头The ancient Olympic Games 16. B.were 17. C. of 18. C. were held 19. A. meaning 20. B. for 21. A. introduced 22. B. name after 23. C. where 24. A. were defeated 25. C. therefore When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years. My mother didn't use t 26). This passage mainly tells us _____. C. the author and her brother had an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps 27). According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office ______. B. on Saturdays 28). Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell them why. Why do you think she did that? A. She wanted to give them a surprise. 29). What does the sentence "We were over the moon." mean? B. We were extremely happy about it. 30). What is the best title for this passage? A.My Childhood 开头The police in England are not normally armed, and if they think or know that someone nhas a firearm and may be going to commit an offence, then they have a team of specially trained officers, who carry firearms.……… My dog barks an awful lot when I’m wearing my uniform because he’s very excited. 31.The police in England are not armed.F 32.The police officers have to pay for the dogs.F 33.The dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive.F 34.The writer’s dog becomes excited when it’ s time to go to work.T 35.The writer’s dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming.T My hobbies I have many hobbies, such as sports, singing, playing the violin and keeping a diary. I like sports very much. I go running at five o'clock in the morning. After classes in the afternoon, I play table-tennis with my friends. These sports have kept me healthy. At home, I like to sing and play the violin. I practice singing and playing the violin every day. Busy as I am, I am quite happy. Of all my hobbies I like reading books best. In my bedroom there are nearly six hundred books. There are story books, textbooks, magazines, and others. All these books have enriched my knowledge