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高一英语上册寒假练习题26

高一英语上册寒假练习题26
高一英语上册寒假练习题26

一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)

从A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.——Wow! Jane , you’re slim again.

——Yes, I have been on a special these days.

A、trip

B、diet

C、holiday

D、stage

2.I have no time to read _______ of Liu Lianzi’s novels, but judging from Legend of Concubine Zhen Huan I’ve read, she is very promising.

A. none

B. either

C. both

D. all

3.From his _______expression, we can guess that the problem maybe was quite _______.

A. puzzled ; puzzling

B. puzzling; puzzled

C. puzzled; puzzled

D. puzzling; puzzling

4.You needn’t have apologized for your absence—, it’s hardly your fault.

A、therefore

B、however

C、meanwhile

D、besides

5.Sorry, I have no time left now, Can we discuss the matter________supper?

A、over

B、on

C、by

D、at

6.Much to her delight, three _________ neighbors showed up and several of them even

brought with them some candies and cookies.

A. dozens

B. dozen

C. dozen of

D. dozens of

7.As simple and convenient way to get Latest fashions online, online

shop-ping also has major problem—you can’t see whether they fit or not. A、the; the B、不填;the C、the; a D、不填;不填

8.In China, smokers have to face the reality that ______ people are dying of lung cancer.

A. a great number of

B. a great deal of

C. a good many of

D. the number of

9.One minute she burst into _______, and the next she burst out ______.We just couldn’t catch her mood at any moment.

A. crying, laughter

B. tears, laughing

C. tears, laughter

D. crying, laughing

10.______ people who learn English as a foreign language _____ more than 750 million.

A. A number of ; reach

B. The number of ; come to

C. The number of ; reaches

D. A number of ; comes to

11.He insisted what he did _____ right and insisted anyone who broke the law _______.

A. was : be punished

B. be ; was punished

C. was ; was punished

D. be ; be punished

12. I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home at once.

A. when

B. than

C. until

D. after

13.“Youth” is regarded as a time in their life fun ,passion, and imagination seem limitless.

A、that

B、which

C、when

D、where

14. is surprising to us is that Tom can speak English fluently as though he were

a native speaker.

A、What

B、That

C、Which

D、As

15.It took me over two hours to ______ Robert to change his mind, because he was too stubborn.

A. advise

B. suggest

C. persuade

D. let

二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选

出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

My husband and I arrived in a new country just a month ago, We were sort of 16 about what was waiting for us, However, when we 17 at the airport ,a tall man with smiling eyes greeted us, The days and months were 18 made easy for us by this kind man.

He greeted us every day with his smiling face, He 19 us in going to the bank; in buying our groceries, in telling us 20 to buy almost everything , He told us he is our big brother.

21 , we watched the match in a coffee shop, During the first get- together ,he 22 us that we’re lucky-my husband and I are 23 in this foreign land, He said he has been 24 for eight years now because he rarely sees his family, 25 they are in his home country.

During the second get-together, he 26 told us that we are his family , He said that he loves us and that he will 27 us because he has been given a 28 of 45 days to go back to his home country, That night, he spoke these words which 29 a great impact in my life:“You changed my life ……”

That night deep in our hearts we were 30 by our friend’s words, We texted him up-on reaching home, 31 him for being a Big Brother to us in the foreign land, We told him 32 that we feel safe in going out when we are with him, to which he 33 ,“You are my family here.”

On the first week of October, we’re going to 34 him back from his vacation, We’ll watch the football match again in that 35 shop that holds dear memories.

16.A、curious B、worried C、certain D、crazy

17.A、checked B、dropped C、landed D、settled

18.A、therefore B、instead C、anyhow D、otherwise

19.A、expected B、troubled C、comforted D、accompanied

20.A、when B、where C、why D、whether

21.A、Once B、So C、Twice D、Finally

22.A、informed B、warned C、blamed D、convinced

23.A、together B、nearby C、around D、apart

24.A、sick B、lonely C、cheerful D、scared

25.A、if B、unless C、as D、although

26. A、secretly B、jokingly C、proudly D、sincerely

27. A、remember B、miss C、forget D、respect

28.A、delay B、miss C、vacation D、date

29.A、created B、designed C、solved D、received

30.A、puzzled B、touched C、astonished D、flattered

31.A、thanking B、forgiving C、repaying D、punishing

32.A、after all B、as well C、in return D、in advance

33.A、agreed B、objected C、added D、replied

34.A、see B、pick C、call D、force

35.A、book B、grocery C、coffee D、sports

三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中,选出

最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

A

A team of engineers at Harvard University has been inspired by Nature to create the first robotic fly. The mechanical fly has become a platform for a series of new high-tech integrated systems. Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny machine is the size of a fat housefly. Its mini wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks.

“It’s extremely important for us to think about this as a whole system and not just

the sum of a bunch of individual components (元件),” sai d Robert Wood, the Harvard engineering professor who has been working on the robotic fly project for over a decade. A few years ago, his team got the go-ahead to start piecing together the components. “The added difficulty with a project like this is that actually none of those components are off the shelf and so we have to develop them all on our own,” he said.

They engineered a series of systems to start and drive the robotic fly. “The seemingly simple system which just moves the wings has a number of interdependencies on the individual components, each of which individually has to perform well, but then has to be matched well to everything it’s connected to,” said Wood. The flight device was built into a set of power, computation, sensing and control systems. Wood says the success of the project proves that the flying robot with these tiny components can be built and manufactured.

While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small, off-board power source, the goal is eventually to equip it with a built-in power source, so that it might someday perform data-gathering work at rescue sites, in farmers’ fields or on the battlefield. “Basically it should be able to take off, land and fly around,” he said.

Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechanics and control at insect-scale. Yet, the power, sensing and computation technologies on board could have much broader applications. “You can start thinking about using them to answer open scientific questions, you know, to study biology in ways that would be difficult with the animals, but using these robots instead,” he said. “So there are a lot of technologies and open interesting scientific questions that are really what drives us on

a day to day basis.”

36. The robotic fly project has been conducted __________.

A. just by accident

B. within a decade

C. just by a professor

D. for more than ten years

37. The difficulty the team of engineers met with while making the robotic fly was that __________.

A. they had no model in their mind

B. they did not have sufficient time

C. they had no ready-made components

D. they could not assemble the components

38. It can be inferred from paragraphs 3 and 4 that the robotic fly __________.

A. consists of a flight device and a control system

B. can just fly in limited areas at the present time

C. can collect information from many sources

D. has been put into wide application

39. Which of the following can be learned from the passage?

A. The robotic flyer is designed to learn about insects.

B. Animals are not allowed in biological experiments.

C. There used to be few ways to study how insects fly.

D. Wood’s design can replace animals in some experiments.

B

Pasta is the world’s favorite food. A survey taken in 17 countries confirmed that pasta is what people like to eat most. Not only is pasta the number one food in its home country -Italy, but is also enjoyed in faraway places like the Philippines, Mexico and South Africa.

Pasta has become popular, for one thing, because it is cheap and easy to prepare. Just cook noodles or other forms of pasta, make a sauce to go with it and you’re finished. Many different types of meals can be created with pasta. It tastes good and fills your stomach. It produces energy in the form of carbohydrates(碳水化合物),which is why athletes eat pasta regularly. Pasta can also be kept for a longer time. You don’t have to use it up at once.

Pasta has also become popular because it stands for the Italian way of life. People all over the world like it because it’s so simple. It has two basic ingredients(成分), wheat and water, just like bread.

Legend has it that Marco Polo brought pasta back to Italy with him but this is not true. Arabs probably brought a noodle-like dish to Sicily in the 8th century. Farmers have been growing wheat, the main ingredient of pasta, there for ages.

The worldwide sales of pasta have risen sharply over the past decade. Italy leads the pasta-eating community of the world. The Italians are the number one consumers followed by Venezuela and Tunisia.

40. In which country do people eat pasta most?

A. Mexico

B. Venezuela

C. The Philippines

D. South Africa

41. Sports people often have pasta because_________.

A. it costs less money

B. it can be kept longer

C. it provides proper energy

D. it contains no carbohydrates

42. One reason why pasta is favored is that_______.

A. people like a simple lifestyle

B. it smells just like bread

C. it is rich in nutrition

D. Italian food stands for fansition.

43.What would be the best title for the text?

A. The origin of pasta

B. Italians’ love for pasta

C. Pasta is changing people’s way of life

D. Pasta—the world’s favorite food

C

One day when I left a bookstore and walked on the street, I saw a woman standing outside the post office. She looked pale and worried. I stopped and asked if she

needed help. She told me that her foot was hurting and she had to go the hospital right away, but there was no taxi. I wanted to make a trip to a food store later that day. I asked the woman where she was going. She told me the name of a hospital which was actually on the way to the food store. So I said , " My car is parked nearby. How about my giving you a ride? It will save you some time and money. " She agreed gratefully.

When we got to the hospital, she thanked me again and again. Then I went to the food store and picked up what I went for. As I was waiting at the checkout, the man behind me said that he had a coupon (忧惠券) for 20% off anything in the store. He gave it to me because he had an extra one and he wanted to do good things to others !

I thanked him and let him go ahead of me in Iine to check out.

Each action creates a ripple (涟漪) that finally comes back to us. Do you believe it?

44. Where did the author meet the woman?

A. Near the hospital

B. In the bookstore

C. Near the post office

D. Outside the food store

45. Why did the woman look worried?

A. There was something wrong with her foot.

B. She couldn't find anyone for help.

C. She didn't know which hospital to go to.

D. She thought it expensive to take a taxi.

46. Which of the following words can best describe the author?

A .Reliable B. Brave C. Honest D. Kind

47. The man gave the author a coupon in the food store in order to

A. go ahead of the author at the checkout

B. make friends with the author

C. do something kind for other people

D. get a ride in the author's car for free

D

Audrey Hepburn(奥黛丽·赫本)won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was released in 1953,But she is remem bered as much for her aid work as for her acting.

Born in Belgium in 1929, Audrey’s father was British and her mother was Dutch, Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood , During World war ll , she lived and studied in the Netherlands , Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks ,Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college when she returned to London after the war, But she realized she w asn’t going to be a ballerina(芭蕾舞女演员),So she began taking acting parts in stage shows, Later she began to get small parts in movies.

But it was Audrey Hepburn’s move to America that brought her true fame ,In 1951 she played the character“Gigi”in the Broadw ay play of the same name to great critical praise, Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.

Audrey make more than 25 movies, Among her most popular roles was Hoolly Golinghtly in Breakfast at Tiffany’s in 1961, There years later she played Eliza Doolittle in my Fair Lady.

She was married two times and had one by each husband, In 1989,the UN Children’s Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador, She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会) projects ,The UN agency said she was a tireless worker, She often gave 15 interviews a day to gain money and support for UNICEF projects.

Audrey Hepburn often said her loyalty to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War II, She said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved by international aid , She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from colon cancer.

48.In Paragraph 1,“her aid work”means .

A、winning an Academy Award as Best Actress

B、taking acting parts in stage shows

C、making her own movies

D、acting as a goodwill ambassador for UNICEF

49.The reason why Audrey lived and studied in the Netherlands was that .

A、she wanted to be a ballerina

B、her parents were from Britain

C、it was safe there

D、the education there was excellent

50.We can infer from the passage that .

A、Audrey’s parents lived in Germany during World War II

B、Audrey lived in America in the 1950s

C、Audrey was made to give up dancing

D、the character“Gigi”in the Broadway play was her most popular role

四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选

项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where w e’ve never been before.

But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 51 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.

For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 52

If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 53 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.

54 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind a bout it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 55 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct

yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.

It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.

A. It’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.

B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.

C. Everyone was new to the network once.

D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.

E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.

F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.

G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.

五、短文改错(共10小题;每小题I分,满分10分)

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。没处错误仅涉及

一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符

号∧,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)

划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后

的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,

多者(从第11处起)不计分。

John is my best friend. However, he sometime makes me angry. For example, last

Monday while we were taking test on history, he threw me a note, hoping that I could

give him the answers of the questions on the papers. How could I help my best friend

to cheating in a test? It was certainly that I refused his request, that made him quite

unhappy at the time. After school, when I was asked him to go home with me, he

didn’t look at me and said anything. Then he went away. The next day I had to write

him a letter to explain that I didn’t tell him the answers. He makes an apology to me after he realized that he was wrong.

六、书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是李华,Tracy 即将结束你们学校作为交换生的学习生活并返回英国,请你根据以下内容用英语写一篇欢送词。

1、赞扬她的善良友好;

2、怀念与她相处的快乐时光;

3、感谢她对大家英语学习的帮助;

4、希望她有机会再来中国。

注意:1、词数:120-150;

2、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

试卷答案

一.单项选择

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.D试题分析:考查副词:句意:你不必为你的缺席道歉,此外,这不是你的错。这是两个并列的事情,用besides,A、therefore因此,B、however然而,

C、meanwhile同时,选D。考点:考查副词

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.A

9.B

10.C11.A12.A

13.C

14.A

15.C

二.完形填空

16—35

16--35.BCADB CDABC DBCAB ABDAC

【小题15】考查形容词:A、puzzled困惑的,B、touched感动的,C、astonished 惊讶的,

三.阅读理解36—50 .

DCBD BCAD

CADC DCB

四.七选五

DBFCG

五.短文改错

【小题1】.sometime—sometimes 【小题2】test 前加a

【小题3】of—to

【小题4】cheating—cheat

【小题5】certainly—certain

【小题6】that—which

【小题7】was 去掉

【小题8】anything—nothing 【小题9】that—why

【小题10】makes—made

高一英语上期末考试试题及答案

高一英语考试试题 命题人:斗鸡中学王生龙白云梅 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分85分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Don’t worry too much about making ____ mistakes. They are _____ natural part of learning. A. /; a B. the; / C. /; the D. the; the 2. Tom was very sick with a bad cough, ______ he could neither eat nor sleep. A. as a result B. after all C. anyway D. otherwise 3. Two thirds of the work ____ done by Jimmy, and ___ was done by Nancy. A. was; the rest B. was; the others C. were; the others D. were; the rest 4. I am his best friend, and I will always _______ him. A. look into B. watch over C. join in D. worry 5. With the great dam ___, we’ll have enough electricity f or everyday use. A. complete B. completed C. to be completed D. to complete 6. I advised that he_____ to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he _____ quite well then. A. was sent; felt B. be sent; feel C. be sent; was feeling D. was sent; felt 7. ---- Have you heard that Tom, as well as his parents, _____ moved to Beijing? ---- Really? No _____ I haven’t seen him for a long time. A. have; doubt B. has; wonder C. have; reason D. has; choice 8. The old man had one son and two daughters, ___ treated him well, ____ made him very sad. A. neither of whom; that B. neither of them; which C. none of whom; which D. none of them; that 9. ----Do you have anything to do this afternoon? ----What’s up? ----Let’s go shopping. It’s said that Yimin Shop ___and all the sweaters are sold at half price. ----Why not? A. has closed down B. was closing down C. closes down D. is closing down 10. -John admitted ____in the exam. -That’s why he was not admit ____the skating club. A. cheating…to B. to cheat…by C. cheating…by D. to cheat…to

高一英语上册知识点总结。

高一英语知识点 重点词组: 1. fond of喜爱;爱好”接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。例如: He' s fond of swimmi ng他喜欢游泳。 Are you fond of fresh vegetables.你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗? 2. hunt for = look for 寻找 I have found the book I was hunting for.我找到了那本我在找的书。 hunt for a job 找工作 3. in order to, so as to这两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语,in order to可放于句首,so as to贝S不能,其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to.女口: He went to in order / so as to atte nd an importa nt meeti ng. In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他,他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。 4. care about 1)喜欢,对?…有兴趣二care for She doesn ' t care about mon她不喜欢钱。 2)关心=care for She thinks only of herself. She doesn ' t care abou她只只考虑e自己. 她不关心别人。 3)在乎,在意(接从句或不接任何成分) These young people care no thi ng about what old people might say. 这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。

第一学期期末高一英语试卷及答案

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高一英语期末检测试题 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第I卷1至8页,第II卷9至10页。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将第II卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷(共105分) 注意事项: 1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净以后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the man have for breakfast? A. Eggs. B. Bread. C. Coffee. 2. Why does the man visit the woman? A. To say sorry to the woman. B. To borrow some milk. C. To help cook the meal. 3. What is the man doing? A. Asking the way. B. Helping the woman. C. Working in an office. 4. What is the time now? A. 4:45. B. 5:00. C. 5:30. 5. What does the man offer to do? A. Drive for the woman. B. Find a parking lot. C. Carry the boxes for the woman. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. Which of the following does the man like? A. Fish. B. Tea. C. Coffee. 7. What is the woman’s attitude towards the man? A. Cold. B. Friendly. C. Careful. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. A high school. B. A French teacher . C. A teaching job. 9. What can we know about the man? A. He can speak French.

高一上册英语单词表

U n i t 1 hon est adj 诚实的;正直的 brave adj 勇敢的 Loyal adj 忠诚的;忠心的 wise adj英明的;明智的;聪明的handsome adj 英俊的;大方的;美 观的 smart adj聪明的;漂亮的;敏捷的 argue vt争论;辩论 △ solution n解答;解决办法;解决classical adj古典的;古典文学的 △Steve 史蒂夫(男子名) fond adj喜爱的;多情的;喜欢的 fond of喜欢;爱好 △Sarah n莎拉;萨拉(女子名) △Joe 乔(男子名) match n火柴 mirror n 镜子 fry vt & vi油煎;油炸 gun n 炮;枪 hammer n锤子;槌saw n & vt & vi 锯 rope n绳;索;绳索 △compass n 罗盘;指南针 movie n 电影 cast vt & vi投掷;投射;抛 △Tom Hanks汤姆汉克斯(美国男影星) △Chuck Noland 查克诺兰德(男子名)△survive vt 幸免于;从 .... 中生还 vi幸存 deserted adj荒芜的;荒废的hunt vt & vi &n打猎;猎取;搜寻 hunt for搜索,追寻;寻找 in order to 为了 △Wilso n 威尔逊(男子名) share vt & vi分享;共有;分配 n共享;份额 sorrow n悲哀;悲痛 care about 担心;关心 feel ing n.触觉;知觉;感觉;情绪

such as 例女口 airpla ne n 飞机 △parachute n 降落伞 lie n谎话;谎言 speech n 演说;讲话;语音adventure n&vt &vi 冒险;冒险经 历 notebook n笔记本;笔记本式电脑 △scared adj 恐惧的 △e-pal n 网友 △South Caroli na 南卡罗来纳州(美国州名) drop sb a line 给某人写信(通常指写短信〉 △formal adj正式的;正规的 error n错误;差错 Unit 2 △Nancy 南希(女子名) bathroom n浴室;盥洗室;厕所make on eself at home 另U客气towel n毛巾closet n壁橱;储藏室 △Karen 卡伦(女子名)pronounce v 发音;宣告;断言△Thompson 汤普森(姓氏)broad adj 宽的 repeat vt & vi重做;重复;复述 n重复;反复 △Dave 戴夫(男子名) △ketchup n蕃茄酱;蕃茄沙司majority n 多数;大半 native adj本国的;本地的 n本地人;本国人 total n总数;合计 adj总的;全部的;整个的in total 总共 △the Un ited Kin gdom 英国tongue n 舌头;语言;口语△ mother ton gue 母语equal adj相等的;胜任的 vt等于;比得上 government n 政府;内阁 situati on n情形;境遇;

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