第三单元生物圈中的绿色植物
单元5绿色植物的主要类型
1 ．[2019·长沙模拟]不同生物既有共同点又有不同点，下图表示两种植物之间的异同点，重合部分表示它们的共同特点。则下列描述正确的是()
A．A能产生种子B．B表示有根茎叶
C．C能产生孢子D．以上说法均正确
2．[2018·潍坊]比较学习法是学习生物学的常用方法。以下是某同学整理的部分植物类群知识，正确的是()
A．藻类植物都是单细胞水生植物
B．石花菜和葫芦藓都有茎和叶的分化
C．桫椤是国家一级保护裸子植物
D．藻类植物、苔藓植物属于孢子植物
3．[2018·湘潭]蚕豆在自然环境中萌发时，首先要吸足水分，同时子叶中的营养物质逐渐转运给胚根、胚轴、胚芽，然后胚根、胚轴、胚芽依次发育成幼苗的各部分。这个过程中有机物的变化情况是()
A．逐渐减少B．逐渐增多
C．先减少后增多D．先增多后减少
4．为适应本地冬季低温、干燥的环境条件，许多植物在冬季来临时会以“落叶”方式来减少水分的散失，而常绿植物的叶片在形态、结构上具有较好的保水性，如叶片较小、较厚，表面有蜡质或角质层等。以下是嘉兴市常见的四种植物，其中属于常绿植物的是()
A．枫树B．银杏
C．香樟D．梧桐
5．[2019·六盘水]松、竹、梅被称为“岁寒三友”，这三种植物在分类上分别属于()
A．松是裸子植物，竹和梅是单子叶植物
B．松是裸子植物，竹和梅是被子植物
C．松是裸子植物，竹和梅是双子叶植物
D．松是裸子植物，竹和梅是蕨类植物
6．[2019·新疆]如图是菜豆种子和玉米种子的结构示意图，请据图回答下列问题。
菜豆种子的结构图
玉米种子的结构图
(1)菜豆种子有子叶______片，玉米种子有子叶______片。
(2)胚根、胚芽、胚轴、子叶合称为____。
(3)菜豆、玉米种子结构图的相同点是都有种皮和____及供胚发育的____，不同的是菜豆种子没有____。
(4)菜豆种子的营养储存在____中。
7．[2019·长沙模拟]右图为紫花鱼灯草，又被称为“断肠草”“羊不吃”，是一种有毒的植物。为了防止害虫叮咬菜叶，山里人一直将其根、茎、叶切碎撒到田里，作为一种驱虫剂。请分析回答问题。
(1)从上图可判断紫花鱼灯草属于____。
(2)为了求证紫花鱼灯草的毒性到底能毒杀哪些害虫，可采用的方法是____。
(3)某中学生“科研团队”将紫花鱼灯草粉碎、浸泡、榨汁、再浸泡，反复数次提炼，获得一种提取物。然后将采回来的小菜蛾、蚜虫、菜青虫平均分成A、B两组，A 组小菜蛾、蚜虫、菜青虫用涂抹有这种提取物的菜叶喂养，B组用同种等量的没有涂抹这种提取物的菜叶喂养。如果，___________________________________________，则说明紫花鱼灯草对_________________。
(4)因紫花鱼灯草具有毒性，羊不吃它，这体现了生物能____。
Unit 5 单元测试卷 （满分 120分） 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 得分_________ I. 单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） ( )1._______ a UFO. Look at_________ bright lights. A. Its, it’s B. It’s, its C. It’s,its’ D. It’s, it ( )2.The boy always reads with his eyes_________. A. close B. closing C. closed D. closes ( )3.It takes him an hour________ his homework every day. A. to do B. doing C. does D. do ( )https://www.doczj.com/doc/581701652.html,lie didn’t tell Andy_______. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( )5.The girl is______. She does everything________. A. careful, carefully B. carefully, careful C. careless, carefully D. careful, careless ( )6. Don’t make _______ in class. A. noisy B. nosily C. noise D. voice ( )7. Goldfish don’t know_________ to them three seconds ago. A. what happens B. what is happening C. what happen D. what happened ( )8. Are you _____ in these _____story books. A. interested, interesting B. interested, interested. C. interesting, interested D. interesting, interesting ( )9. Turn on the TV, and there is _________. A. important something B. important nothing C. something important D. nothing important ( )10. The exam is very easy, but I don’t think _______ can pass it. A. anybody B. everybody C. nobody D. somebody ( )11. Which of the following “ed” has the different pronunciations(发音) from the other three? A. answered B. listened C. danced D. played ( )12.______knows anything about him, because he never tells us _____ about him. A. Nobody, something B. Nobody, nothing C. Nobody, something D. Nobody, anything ( )13. ---Will you come to the party next Sunday? ---I will visit my grandparents in my hometown. A. I think so B. I’d like to C. I’m afraid not D. I’m afraid so ( )14. Cats sleep ______ the daytime and catch mice _____ night. A. in, at B. at, in C. in, in D. at, at ( )15. Each of the students ________ an English book. A. has B. have C. there is D. there are ( )16. Without ___________ a word, he left. A. saying B. talking C. speaking D. telling
八年级英语Unit5 Good manners测试卷 一. 单项选择 ( ) 1.—Would you please not speak so loudly in public? —Sorry. I will remember to speak in lower voice. A. the; a B. /; a C. the; the D. /; / ( ) 2. —Excuse me, sir. But you’re _____________ my way. —Sorry. I didn’t know you were passing by. A. on B. by C. with D. in ( ) 3. The _________of new inventions should be to make life easier, not to make it harder. A. rules B. subjects C. secrets D. purposes ( ) 4. I have spent _________on this job. I think I can finish it __________ this afternoon. A. sometime; sometime B. sometimes; some time C. some time; sometime D. some times; some time ( ) 5. Jim always keeps the tap running _________ he finishes washing his face. A. since B. while C. as D. till ( )6. —Sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟).—Sorry. I _________ the sign. A. don’t notice B. didn’t notice C. haven’t noticed D. won’t notice ( )7. Checking your answers before handing in your paper can help you _________ mistakes. A. make B. provide C. avoid D. advise ( )8. You’d better fix the machine __________ I have told you. Otherwise, you may make more problems. A. like B. with C. as D. follow ( )9. Jack is always _____________ to wait for a long time without getting angry. A. too patient B. patient enough C. enough patient D. very patient ( )10. We should behave politely at home __________. A. either B. as well C. also D. as well as ( )11. ----_________,could I take this seat? ------_________, it’s taken. A Excuse me , Excuse me B. Excuse me , Sorry C. Sorry, Excuse me ( )12. He is businesslike（认真的）and is often _______. I hope he will have more _______ at his business. A. success; successful B. successful; success C. successfully; successful D. successful; successful ( )13. He always gets angry if he is kept _______ for five minutes. A. waiting B. wait C. to wait D. waiting ( )14. They decided ________ after dinner. A. have a broke B. have a break C. to have a broke D. to have a break ( )15. The sun was shining brightly, ________ everything there _______ more beautiful. A. making; look B. to make; looked C. and made; looking D. and making; be looked ( )16.—Dad, can I go to the movies tonight? —Sure, but you ________ come back home before 9 o’clock. A. can B. must C. may D. might ( )17. We don’t know ________ it next. Let’s go and ask Mr. Li. A. what to do B. to do what C. whether to do D. to do whether ( )18. —Can you come to have dinner with me this evening? —I’m afraid not. I _______ take care of my grandmother. She is ill. A. can’t B. have to C. may D. could ( )19. —Don’t give up, my children. Keep ________ and you will be successful. —Thank you, Mr. Wang. We’ll try our best. A. working on B. working off C. for working D. to work ( )20. —Lucy, let me help you fix your computer.—_______. I can manage it myself. A. That’s OK B. No, thanks C. Perhaps not D. Not at all 二. 完形填空 Sometimes you may envy(嫉妒) others when they do a ___1__ job than you. It is not strange. If you treat envy in a right way, it can ___2__ you to move ahead. But if you are always __3__others, then it is ___4___ , because much envy may make you ___5__ your own life in the end and you have __6___time to do something you are good at.___7___do you waste time to envy others? Envy ___8___ cannot change anything. Why not spend more time and try your best to ___9__others? It is up to you. Of course it is easier said than__10__. Maybe you hope not to envy others, but you ___11__how to do it, Maybe you tried many time s but___12__failed. Please don’t lose heart. Set a goal (制定目标) for ___13___,
牛津九年级（A）Unit 5 单元测试 第一卷 I. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。 1. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I______ report it to the police? A. should B. may C. will D. can 2. Y ou can see flowers on ________ side of the road. A. both B. each C. all D. every 3. Jackie Chan was one of the most famous _________ in the world. A. actress B. actresses C. actor D. actors 4. The traffic accident _________ a large crowd. A. charmed B. signal C. call D. attracted 5. The workers insisted that they _________ a free lunch every noon and the boss had to give in. A. be given B. being given C. will be to give D. would be giving 6. I?m sorry, I go now. My father told me on the phone that my mother was ill. A. can B. may C. have to D. could 7. By the time my parents reached home yesterday. I already the dinner. A. had; cooked B. /; cooked C. have; cooked D. did; cook 8. —I hand in my homework now, Mr Zhao? —No, you . Y ou hand it in tomorrow. A. Shall; may not; have to B. Can; mustn?t; need C. Should; can?t; may D. Must; needn?t; can 9. The old man lived alone all his life and he a rainy winter evening. A. passed away in B. past away in C. passed away on D. past away on 10. Mrs Zhang is all her time and energy being a mum right now. A. devote; on B. devoting; on C. devote; to D. devoting; to II. 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was December 25, 1972. Marie, a 13-year-old Australian girl, was very happy. It was 11 and Marie?s mother made an unusual cake. She put four small coins（硬币）into 12 . The four small coins were for good 13 .
牛津译林版英语8B-Unit5单元检测试题． 120 （满分：分）单元测试 8B Unit 5 词形变换或根据汉语提示填入合适的单词：一、) 分(10queue often 1.People in our country (patient) while waiting in public places.
(explain) 2.Mrs Lin is too busy _ any of the long sentences right now. she is trying 3.play wonderfully tomorrow, To the (play) her best to practice ________ violin. necessary for
us to take 4.It's a long way，so it's turns_________(drive) pollution 5.We should stop the ______________(live) a happier life now. xercise, 6.If you don't warm up before taking eyou will risk _________ (hurt) yourself. 民museum is open the_________ (to 7.The )at the weekend 众话题，主____ (know the _______8. He didn't )about the report 题the on turns to get 9.We should wait for our ．(礼貌地) bus ) in his head 疼痛10.The boy had a________(and had to see a doctor. ) 分二、单项选择：(15____ is really hard for them to climb so ( )1. high. C．That A This B It What ．DThe ______ of new inventions
译林英语五年级下册 Unit5 单元测试卷 班级姓名成绩 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（10分） （）1. A. taking B.talking C. having （）2. A. present B.parent C. parents （）3. A. ladybird B.library C. birthday （）4. A. clean B.cleaning C. cooking （）5. A. sleeping B.sweets C. sweeping （）6. A. walking B.washing C. watching （）7. A. cook B.clean C. close （）8. A. going B.growing C. getting （）9. A. Thursday B.Sunday C. Saturday （）10. A. dishes B.fish C. wish 二、听问句，选答句。（10分） （）1.A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I’m not. ( ) 2. A. She’s doing housework. B. Yes, she is. C. He’s going fishing. ( ) 3. A. They’re making the bed. B. We are making the bed. C. I’m making the bed. ( ) 4. A. There are some pests on the tree. B. Yes, there are. C. Yes, they are. ( )5. A. They are animals. B. It’s a ladybird. C. Those are ducks. 三、听录音，完成短文。（10分）
Unit5单元测试题 一、连一连，并读一读。 mine ours his hers whose yours theirs 他们的谁的我的你的她的他的我们的 二，选出正确的选项，再读一读。 ( ) 1.（正在）吃 A. eating B. eat C. it ( ) 2. (正在）跳 A. running B. jumping C. swimming ( ) 3. （正在）玩耍 A. drinking B. play C. playing ( ) 4. 她的 A. hers B. she C. his ( ) 5. 喝（水） A. drink B. drinking C. sleep 三、看图片，选句子。根据图片内容在方框中选出正确的句子标号，并将代表答案的字母A、B、C、D、填在横线上。 A. Look! That is his dog. B. Whose rulers are these ? C. It’s their dog. D. Zip’s cat is so cute. E. This is her phone . F. Whose storybooks are these? G. John is jumping. H. Who is singing ? I. Look !Zoom is eating watermelon. J. It is drinking water. 1.________ 2._______ 3.________ 4.________ 5._________ 6.________ 7._______ 8._______ 9.______ 10._______ 四、快乐二选一，然后在读一读。 1. The blue pencil is __________ (my，mine ) 2. This is not my dog .It’s _________ ( she , hers) 3. –Whose picture are these ? --They are _________( we ,ours)
译林牛津8Bunit5单元测试题 I.词汇（10分） A. 根据句意和所给中文写出句中所缺的单词。 1.—Where’s Mr. Green? —He has gone to attend an________(国际) meeting. 2. I write to my mother every week, _______(主要) on Sundays. 3. The heavy work __________(影响) his health, so he looked much older. 4. Do you know the saying, “A friend in need is a friend ________(真正地). 5. It’s important to_____________(教育) the young students. B. 根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.—Do you know the __________(interview) on TV? —Of course. He’s Shui Junyi from CCTV. 2. The doctors didn’t know what caused the old man’s ________(blind). 3. Can I have a________(medicine) examination today? I don’t feel well. 4.—How is Miss King? —She is still under________(treat) in hospital. 5. Dr. Brown felt tired because he had two________(operate) in the day. II. 选用所给句子完成对话。（5分） A: We have to meet the others at 8:30 at the reserve(自然保护区), don’t we? B: (1)________ A: Do you know how to get there? B: (2)________It’ll take us about two hours to get there by bus. A: (3)________ B: It’s an area that protects lots of different animals. A: (4)_________ B: I’m not really sure. I know there are many different kinds of birds there and I’m going to take my camera with me. A: (5)________ What clothes are you going to wear? B: Well, if it’s wet, I’ll wear my strong shoes and take my raincoat with me. III.单项选择。（15分） 1.－Is your father a teacher? －Well, he _______. A. used to B. was used to C. used to be D. is used to be 2.In the end I_______ hard work. A. got used to do B. used to do C. got used to doing D. used to doing 3.Black broke his leg. He has just had_____ X-ray examination. ____ doctor said he needed ____ operation. A. a; The; an B. a; A; an C. an; A; an D. an; The; an
新外研版高中英语必修一 Unit 5Into the wild单元测试 一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词 1.We have to update all the __________（档案，文件）before Friday. 2.Could you please help me __________ (测量) the height of the wall? 3.These creatures require our absence to __________（活下来）, not our help. https://www.doczj.com/doc/581701652.html,e here, Nick! I don’t know which __________（按钮）to press. 5.The mother __________（鲸）and its three-month-old baby head for the feeding area together. 6.These factories have become the country’s largest ______（来源）of foreign exchange. 7.Is the National Trust a registered __________ (慈善机构，慈善团体)? 8.What matters is how the people who possess __________（权力）think of it. 9. It is known to all that it is easier to __________（破坏）than to construct. 10.I can’t __________（专注，专心）on my studies. That’s really depressing. 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
Test for Unit 5 （时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 听力部分（25分） Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片。(5分) ( )1. ( )2. ( )3. ( )4. ( )5. Ⅱ.听句子，选择最佳答语。(5分) ( )，I do. B．No，I won't. C．Yes，I was. ( ) B．Enjoy reading. C．Do some cooking. ( )，I can. B．This is Jenny ．I'm here. ( ) was taking a shower. B．In a library. C．Mary. ( ) same to you. B．You're ．I you. Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。(5分) 听第一段对话，回答第11－12小题。 ( ) happened at about 10：00 a． June 20th，2013 A．China was sending Shenzhou X. B．Shenzhou X was flying back to the earth. C．The astronaut was having class in Shenzhou X. ( ) was Li Lei doing at that time A．Studying for a test. B．Having his class. C．Watching TV. 听第二段对话，回答第13－15小题。 ( ) jumped into the river A．A young man. B．A driver. C．Rose. ( ) did the accident happen A．At 7：20 a．m. B．At 7：30 a．m. C．At 7：40 a．m. ( ) many people are mentioned (提及的) in the accident A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。(10分) ( ) was the speaker doing in the morning A．Cooking breakfast. B．Running. C．Reading. ( ) did the speaker usually go to work A．By car. B．By bike. C．By bus. ( ) was in the bike's basket (车筐) A．The bag. B．The umbrella. C．The book. ( ) did the speaker get to the bus stop again A．At 7：00. B．At 7：40. C．At 8：20.
Test for 8B U5-6 一、单项选择 1 It was such_______ unlucky experience that everybody thought it was ______ useless event. A. an; an B. a; a C. a; an D. an; a 2 You may leave the radio ________ even if you leave _______ the office. A. open; to B. open; / C. on; / D. on; to 3 He __________ his wife________ a loving hug when she appeared at the airport. A. was greeting; by B. greeted; by C. greeted; with D. was greeting; with 4 Come _________I want to tell you that she is ________ related to him and that you must study this______. A. close; close; close B. closely; closely; close C. close; closely; closely D. closely; close; close 5 He said he would come to see us___________ the next afternoon, but _________, he didn’t. A. some time; in deed B. sometime; in fact C. sometimes; in face D. sometimes; actually 6 --Why didn’t Lucy go to your birthday party last night? --She said she was busy ________ for SAT, but that was only a(an) _________. I saw her going to a movie with her friends yesterday evening. A.to prepare; reason B. preparing; reason C. preparing; excuse D. to prepare; excuse 7 --It won’t take long to clean up after the picnic if we all volunteer to help. --I can’t agree more. ________. A. Practice makes perfect B. Don’t burn the candle at both ends C. Many hands make light work D. The sooner begun the sooner done 8 --_________you _________the football match on CCTV-5 the day before? --Yes. Jackie is really a dark horse. Nobody__________ him to go so far. A. Have watched; expected B. Have watched; wanted C. Did watch; wanted D. Did watch; expected 9 Just_________ many other children, the naughty boy seldom does ___________ his parents tell him to. A. like; like B. as; as C. as; like D. like; as 10 Mary would like to spend _________ days on her research. A. a little more B. a little C. a few more D. much more 11 --Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer? --___________? A. What is it? B. How is it C. How come D. What for 12 --The meeting will __________ in five minutes b ut Mr. Wang hasn’t arrived. --Let’s call to find out what has ________ to him. A. happen; happened B. happen; taken place C. take place; taken place D. take place; happened 13 The tree house is ________ for a family of four _________. A. big enough; to live in it B. enough big; to live in C. big enough; to live in D. enough big; to live 14 He had to speak in a loud _________ because of the loud ___________ outside the meeting room. A. sound; noise B. voice; noise C. voice; sound D. noise; sound Page 1
人教版六年级英语unit5单元测试卷 一、读一读，找出每组单词中不同类的一个。(10分) ( )1、A. postman B. pilot C.taxi ( )2、A. for B. worker C. world ( )3、A．bank B. cinema C. kite ( )4、A. people B. cousin C. uncle ( )5、A. fisherman B. plane C. police officer 二、读一读，选出正确的答案。(20分) ( )1. Does Sarah ________ on the South Island? A. lives B. live C.living ( )2. I live _________ the farm. A.in B.at C.on ( )3. My uncle and aunt all ________ in a bank. A.works B. workes C. work ( )4._________ your cousin a teacher? A.Are B. Does C. Is ( )5.He can _________ cartoons. A.draw B. draws C. drawing ( )6.___________ does your grandfather do? A.Where B.How C.What ( )7. My father is a postman. He works _______________ . A.in a post office B.near the sea C.in a hospital ( )8._________does she go to work? -He goes to work by subway. A.Where B.How C.What ( )9. Where is the art museum? ________________ A.It' s a puzzle. B.It' s near the bookstore. C.It's behind the window. ( )10. Susan is a ___________ ,and she works in a lab. A.scientist B.factory worker C.postman 三、选择正确的答语，并把序号填在前面的括号里。(10分) ( )I, What does your mother do? A.I'm going to do some shopping. ( )2. Does he like cooking ? B.Yes, he does. ( )3. How does Lisa go to work? C.He works at a sea. ( )4.What are you going to do tomorrow? D.She's policewoman. ( )5. Where does Jim work? E. She goes to work by car. 四、读一读，根据语境填上正确的单词。(10分) 1.Hu Bin works at sea. He sees lots of fish every day. He is a ___________ . 2.My uncle works on a rescue plane(救援飞机). He is a _________________ . 3.My brother often helps to catch the bad man. He is a ___________________ . 4.He works in a factory. He drives taxi every day.He is a ___________ . 5.Lily works in a gym. He teaches children to play basketball.He is a____________ . 五、连词成句。(10分) 1. does, aunt, what, her, do(？)________________________________________
Unit 5Whose dog is it? 满分:100分时间:60分钟得分: 听力部分 一、听录音,给下列图片排序。(10分) 二、听录音,判断正(T)误(F)。(10分) ()1.The baby ducks are swimming. ()2.The pig is walking. ()3.The monkeys are walking. ()4.The rabbit is running quickly. ()5.The bird is flying. 三、听录音,完成短文。(10分) It’s Sunday. It’s a sunny day. Mike and Tina go to the zoo. Mike: There are so many animals. Look at the monkeys. Tina:1are they doing? Mike: They are 2 bananas. Tina: Oh, I see some pandas. Mike: What are they doing? Are they eating, too? Tina: No, they are 3. They’re so fat. Mike: Look! Ducks. Tina: Where are the ducks? Mike: They’re in the lake. They’re 4. Tina: So lovely!Look at the tigers. They are 5 in the cage. Mike: It’s so fun. 笔试部分 四、按要求写单词。(10分)