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新世纪综合单元测试及答案——Unit 1 Book 2

新世纪综合单元测试及答案——Unit 1 Book 2

Listening Comprehension

True Or False

Directions: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false. (10 points)

1.

True False

2.

True False

3.

True False

4.

True False

5.

True False

6.

True False

7.

True False

8.

True False

9.

True False

10.

True False

答案:FTFTFTFTTF

Spot Dictation

Directions:You will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 11-20 with the exact words you have just heard. When the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. (10 points)

Since we are 11 , the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our 12 relationships. One strength of the human conditions is our 13 to give and receive support from one another under 14 circumstances. Social support 15 the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties.

Those of us with strong 16 appear better able to 17 life changes and daily hassles (混乱). People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over a range of illnesses, from 18 to heart disease, reveal that the 19 of social support helps people 20 illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health likely.

11.social beings

12.interpersonal

13.tendency

14.stressful

15.consists of

16.support systems

17.cope with

18.depression

19.presence

20.fend off

Reading Comprehension

Directions:There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the best choice. (20 points)

Passage One

The young people who talk of the village as being "dead" are talkin g nothing but nonsense, as in their hearts they must surely know.

No, the village is not dead. There is more life in it now than there ever was. But it seems that "village life" is dead. Gone for ever. It began to decline about a hundred years ago, when many girls left home to go into service in town many miles away, and men also left home in increasing number in search of a work, and home was where work was. There are still a number of people alive today who can remember what "village life" meant in the early years of the last century. It meant knowing and being known by everybody else in the village. It meant finding your entertainment in the village within walking distance. It meant housewives tied to the home all day and every day. It meant going to bed early to save lamp oil and coal.

Then came the First World War and the Second World War. After each war, new ideas, new attitudes, new trades and occupations were revealed to villagers. The long-established order of society was no longer taken for granted. Electricity and the motorcar were steadily operating to make "village life" and "town life" almost alike. Now with the highly developed science and technology and high-level social welfare for all, there is no point whatever in talking any longer about "village life". "It is just life, and that a better life."

Finally, if we have any doubts about the future, or about the many changes, which we have seen in our lives, we have only to look in at the school playground any mid-morning; or see the children as they walk homeward in little groups. Obviously these children are better fed, better clothed, better educated, healthier, prettier and happier than any generation of children that ever before walked down the village street.

21. By saying that village is not dead, but "village life" is dead, the writer suggests that _________.

A. those young people who talk of the village as being "dead" are wrong

B. the two statements are against each other

C. "village life" today is rather uninteresting

D. "village life" today is no longer like what it used to be

22. It was _________ that "village life" began to take a sharp turn.

A. about a century ago

B. during the two world wars

C. with electricity and motorcars introduced into the village

D. only recently

23. As is suggested in Paragraph 2, villagers in the past _________.

A. lived a simpler life than villagers today

B. knew fewer people than villagers today

C. found it difficult to enjoy themselves

D. liked to wash themselves with cold water

24. The expression "There is no point whatever in talking about" (the underlined part of Para.3) means that _________.

A. "there is no end to the talking about"

B. "it is harmful to talk about"

C. "it is meaningless to talk about"

D. "there is no reason for talking about"

25. From the passage we can see that the writer's attitude toward "village life" is ___________.

A. positive

B. negative

C. neutral

D. unclear

答案:DAACC

Passage Two

When John Todd was six, both his parents died. He lived with a kind-hearted aunt until he left to study for ministry.

His aunt fell seriously ill and was about to die. In great distress she wrote John a letter and asked him to tell her what death would be like. John sent a letter in reply:

It is now 35 years since you sent me word that you would give me a home and be a kind mother to me. I have never forgotten the day when I made the long journey to your house. I was disappointed when you sent your

servant James to fetch me instead of coming yourself.

I remember my tears and anxiety as I rode off to my new home. Night fell before we finished the journey, and I asked James anxiously, "Do you think she'll go to bed before we get there?" "Oh, no," he said reassuringly. "She'll stay up for you. When we get out of these woods you'll see her candle shining in the window."

Presently we rode out into the clearing, and there, sure enough, was your candle. Y ou were waiting at the door, a fire burning on the hearth and a hot supper waiting on the stove. After supper you took me to my new room, heard me say my prayers, and sat beside me until I fell asleep.

Dear aunt, some day soon God will send for you, to take you to a new home. Don't fear the strange journey, or the dark messenger of death who will fetch you. God can be trusted to do as much for you as you did for me so many years ago. At the end of the road you will find love and a welcome waiting, and you will be safe in God's care. I shall pray for you and then wait for the day when I shall make the journey my self and find you waiting at the end of the road to greet me.

26. John Todd's aunt wrote to him 35 years later because _______.

A. he was a doctor and could cure her illness

B. she wanted him at her side when she died

C. he was a minister and was used to comforting dying people

D. she was afraid that she would die

27. When recalling what had happened 35 years before, John Todd expressed a feeling of ________.

A. anxiety

B. appreciation

C. regret

D. sadness

28. John Todd never forgot the first day of his arrival because _______.

A. he was to have a home

B. he was left alone in the world

C. he was so disappointed to see his aunt's servant to meet him, rather than his aunt

D. he liked his aunt, but didn't like her servant

29. John Todd compared death to _______.

A. a journey home to God

B. a nightmare

C. a warning from God

D. a frightening story

30. We can infer from the passage that John Todd's aunt would ______ after reading his letter.

A. feel even more frightened

B. feel even more depressed

C. get much relieved of the fear of death

D. get cured

答案: DBCAC

Vocabulary and Structure

Directions:Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best

completes the sentence. (60 points)

31. The hypothesis no longer belongs to the realm of science _______.

A. novel

B. fiction

C. reality

D. mystery

32. The corners of the table are somewhat smashed and broken by long, _____ usage.

A. careful

B. rude

C. rough

D. tough

33. He stayed in the damaged office, ______ foreign leaders in hope of preventing further attacks from the enemy.

A. informing

B. visiting

C. contacting

D. contracting

34. We all believed that once he had ____ the psychological hurdle, preparation took over.

A. leaped

B. jumped

C. walked

D. moved

35. This article might be too difficult for a high school student since it has several ______ of meaning.

A. layers

B. differences

C. degrees

D. senses

36. People of a lower ______ employ credit extensively to buy now and pay later.

A. reputation

B. honor

C. title

D. status

37. Instead of _______ my speech with the customary "Good-Bye," allow me to say "Good luck and much happiness!"

A. concluding

B. delivering

C. giving

D. featuring

38. V ery few people understood this contract, ______ was very obscure.

A. the language

B. the language of which

C. all it said

D. which it had said

39. _________, make sure your resume focuses on the kind of work you can do and want to do.

A. In no case

B. In any case

C. In case of

D. In case

40. There is no evidence that the government will cut away the deadwood in the ______ Service.

A. Civil

B. Domestic

C. Customary

D. Room

41. The dancer's excellent performance _______ the hearts of all the audience.

A. captured

B. drew

C. fastened

D. fisted

42. He came down with illness last night and is still under emergency _______.

A. aid

B. approach

C. cure

D. treatment

43. Sara ______ her pretty shoulders as if she never cared about him.

A. shook

B. shrugged

C. trembled

D. waved

44. This has been a major issue _______ much controversy and now it is settled.

A. emerging

B. emerged

C. generated

D. generating

45. Henry decided he would ______ a monument for himself and raise money for it.

A. construct

B. conduct

C. contract

D. establish

46. To our surprise, the little American boy's Chinese is quite _______, with no foreign accent at all.

A. authentic

B. local

C. original

D. standard

47. There is no suggestion here that Clyde Griffiths, the _______ man, should have been acquitted.

A. executing

B. executed

C. executive

D. executor

48. Nearly at the same _______ the door was opened and Jenny appeared on the threshold.

A. meantime

B. way

C. instant

D. instance

49. I have to admit that there is another _____ of this problem which I haven't considered.

A. way

B. dimension

C. area

D. solution

50. We feel it a pity that he didn't live up to ____ had been expected of him.

A. which

B. all what

C. what

D. that

51. The severe criticism wounded his _______, and he locked himself up in his room for a whole week.

A. dignity

B. mind

C. emotion

D. sensibility

52. We are glad to see that she's back to her former _____ again after the illness.

A. her

B. own

C. self

D. herself

53. He bought this old table at a quite low price, and luckily it turned out to be a _____ antique.

A. counterfeit

B. original

C. fake

D. genuine

54. After reading an article ______ Cigarette Smoking and Y our Health I lit a cigarette to calm my nerves.

A. entitled

B. naming

C. named

D. entitling

55. The superior man is reserved in speech but expeditious _______.

A. in behavior

B. in movement

C. in action

D. in reaction

56. As a doctor, you should kindle a _____ of life in the patient instead of putting it out.

A. thread

B. burning

C. seed

D. spark

57. In the immediate neighborhood there were many school children who, in the afternoon, would stop and play en ______ to their homes.

A. route

B. way

C. direction

D. road

58. In the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, women make up over 40 percent of scientists with senior professional _______.

A. degrees

B. titles

C. honors

D. labels

59. ______ from the real world below, his eyes become sharper, and he can discern objects more clearly.

A. Moved

B. Drifted

C. Distanced

D. Departed

60. When you stop going around ______ others, you will find that there are more things that you have than things that you do not have.

A. envying

B. considering

C. pitying

D. scheming

答案:BCCAA DABBA ADBDA ABCBC ACDAC DABCA

新世纪大学英语系列教程第版综合教程答案

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Unit1 Working with words and expressions 1. 2. cloze Translation

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