Unit 2 What should I do（第7课时）Reading导学案
一、学习目标:通过阅读这篇课文,了解西方国家的人们在教育孩子方面存在的问题,即不
应该按照自己的意愿来束缚孩子们的特长,应该培养孩子的独立性,使其
自由发展。
能力目标：进一步培养学生的阅读能力,学会如何运用上、下文猜测新单词来提高阅读能力。
重点词语:until，fit.... into, as much as possible, pressure, complain, all kinds of, compare, on the
one hand, on the other hand
重点难点: 1.掌握本单元用could, should, shouldn’t表示提建议。
2.训练阅读和写作能力。
二、预习导学
1）朗读Page16-17的文章,画出重要的短语并记忆，完成Page17上的Section3。
课文中出现的相关词汇
1.busy enough 足够忙
2.have a quick supper 快速吃晚饭
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5419237760.html,plain about 抱怨
4.take part in 参加
5.seem to do 好像要做某事
6. compare …with 与…比较
7. find it …to do 发现做某事 8.on the one hand …on the other hand 一方面…
另一方面
重点知识讲解
1)take …from …to把……从…… 带到……
2)from …to … 介词from …to…可用来表示“从…到…”
2.The tired childre n don't get home until 7pm. 疲惫的孩子们直到晚上7点才到家。
Not…until直到……才表示动作在某时之前尚未开始,直到此时动作才开始。
3.till 直到…才…;不到…就不… e.g. He went to bed till 12 o’clock last
night .
4. … and try to fit as much as possible into their kids' lives.
他们带着孩子参加一个又一个的活动,并尽力找到尽可能多的时间来丰富孩子们的生活。
1)fit sb.／sth. in／into sth.= succeed in finding time to see sb or to do sth.
找到见某人或做某事的时间
2) as much as possible ,as…as possible相当于as…as one can／could
5. The Taylors are like many American and British parents.
在姓的复数前加定冠词the,表示XX一家人或夫妇二人。
6. Teachers complain abou t teaching tired k ids in the classroom.
complain抱怨;不满;发牢骚,诉苦。complain to sb .about／of sth 向某人抱怨某事
7. Parents see other children doing a lot of things…
1)当看见某事正在进行时,常用see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事
2)当看见动作的全过程时,则用see sb do sth.
e.g. I saw a man run into the house.(全过程)我看见一个人跑进宅子里去了。
e.g. I saw the man running on the street.我看见那人正在街上跑步。
8. An d they are always comparing them with other children.
always与现在进行时或过去进行时连用时表示赞赏、不满、厌烦等感情色彩。
9. …1 )On the one hand…On the other hand … 一方面, ……另一方面……
2)do sth. by oneself靠某人自己做某事,oneself 这一反身代词作介词by的宾语。
三、自学检测
I. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. She thought she f________ her test but she just found out she passed.
2. Tom borrowed my pen yesterday and didn’t r________ it to me.
3. Now many school students are under too much p___________.
4. The students in Class 2 are c_________ about doing so much homework every
day.
5. In his opinion, he needs more time and f________ to relax and play.
I I. 翻译：请认真阅读并写出下列短语的中/英文意思。
1.与某人相处融洽 _________
2.找到时间（做某事）__________
3.尽可能…__________
4.各种各样的____________
5.一方面___________
6.另一方面
___________
7.和某人打架__________ 8.将…与…作比较______________9.直
到…____________
10.抱怨__________ 11.发现做某事… ______________12.参加
______________
四、合作探究
小组合作探讨：
If you are Doc tor Alice Green, What advice do you give to Cathy Taylor?
五、学以致用必做题从文中找出下列句子并分析:
选做题用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Many teachers complain about __________( teach ) the tired students.
2．Now parents seem _________( push ) their children a lot more.
3．The boy find it hard ____________ ( climb ) up the mountain.
4．It’s time ___________( play ) basketball.
5．I want to do my things by _____________( I ).
6．The tired children ___________ (go ) home until 8 pm every day.
7．T he students often have __________ ( organize) activities after school.
8．Did you __________( include) me when you invited friends t o your party ?
9．__________(can ) you please take out the trash ? Yes, sure.
10.You ____________ (shall) say sorry to him.
【总结反思】
Unit 7 Will people have robots? 短语归纳 on computer在电脑上on paper在纸上live to d o 200 years old活动200岁 free time空闲时间in danger处于危险之中on the earth在地球上 play a part in sth.参与某事space station太空站l ook for寻找 computer programmer电脑编程员in the future在未来hundreds of许多；成百上千 the same…as…与……一样over and over again多次；反复地get bored感到厌烦的wake up醒来fall d own倒塌will+动词原形将要做…… fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……l ess/more+不可数名词更少/更多…… have to d o sth.不得不做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见 such+名词（词组）如此……play a part in d oing sth. 参与做某事 There will be + 主语+其他将会有…… There is/are +sb./sth.+d oing sth.有……正在做某事 make sb. d o sth. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事try to do sth. 尽力做某事It’s+ adj.+for sb. to d o sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。 语法讲解 21. Books will only be on computers, not on paper. 书将只在电脑里，而不是 在纸上。 (u.n)纸：a piece of paper 一张纸 The paper is too small. Coul d you give me a big piece ？ The stud ents are busy d oing their papers. 22. There will be more pollution. 将会有更多的污染。 1). There will be + n = There is/are going to be + n 将会有…(不能 have与连用) There is going to be a football match this Friday. 2). pollution(u.n): 污染；公害pollute(v)：污染；弄脏polluted(adj)：受污染的 23. Everyone shoul d play a part in saving the earth. 每个人应该参与挽救地球。 部分；参加；零件；器官some parts of the machine；every part of the body. 参加；参与= take part in … play a part in (d oing) sth. 在…起作用/有影响= play a rol e in… 24. I’ll fly rockets to the moon.= I’ll go to the moon by rocket. 我将乘火箭 去月球。 苍蝇 (鸟、飞机等)飞I want to fly up into the sky. (v) 使(飞机等)飞行；驾驶I’ll fly (the spaceship) to
《八年级英语上册》课程纲要（新版）学校：二七区马寨一中 课程类型：初中英语必修 教学材料：人民教育出版社2013年出版的义务教育教科书八年级上册 授课时间：50课时左右 授课教师:霍苏亚刘坤贾宪淼 授课对象：马寨一中八年级学生 【课程总目标】： 1、明确自己的学习目标，对英语学习表现出较强的自信 心。 2、能在所设日常交际情景中听懂对话和小故事。 3、能就熟悉的生活话题交流信息和简单的意见。 4、能读懂短篇故事。 5、能写便条和简单的书信。 6、能尝试使用不同的教育资源，从口头和书面材料中提 取信息，扩展知识，解决简单的问题并描述结果。 7、能在学习中互相帮助，克服困难。 8、能合理计划和安排学习任务，积极探索适合自己的学 习方法。 在学习和日常交际中能注意到中外文化的差异。 一、课程内容：
《中学英语课程标准》从知识与技能、方法与过程、情感与态度等对课程总目标作出了进一步的阐述。下就八年级上册各单元，将目标及课时划分定位如下：Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 单元目标： 通过学习，要让学生掌握本单元词汇和句型，并能熟练应用，提高口语交际能力。除此之外，还要培养学生多参与集体活动的习惯，提高孩子们的合作意识。 单元重难点： 重点：学会用过去时的时态表达过去的活动。 难点: 动词过去式的写法 课时划分：(共5课时) 1.SectionA(2课时) 2.SectionB（2课时） 3.Self check（1课时） Unit2 How often do you exercise? 单元目标： 掌握频率副词的用法，学会谈论人们业余时间常做的事情以及做事的频率。并学会关心他人。 单元重难点： 重点：短语及句型的运用。 难点：写作的练习，特别是第三人称的表达。 课时划分：(共5课时) 1.SectionA(2课时)
上学期第7单元同步验收练习题听力部分（共20分）I. 听单词，判断该词是(√)否(×)含有所给的音素。（5分） 序号音素判断 1 /k/ 2 /s/ 3 /u/ 4 /e/ 5 /n/ II. 听句子，选出与其意思相符的图画。（5分） 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ III. 听对话，补全句中所缺的单词。（5分） M: Hi, Ann, let's make fruit salad. W: OK, Jim. That's a good (1)______. Can you make it? M: Yes, I can. W: How much (2)______do we need? M: Two (3)______. W: How many (4)______do we need? M: Let me see. We need three oranges. W: And how much (5)______do we need? M: One teaspoon. W: Anything else? M: No. Now let's make fruit salad. IV. 听短文，根据其内容选择正确答案。（5分） 1. Some people outside China like to have their tea______. A. with milk B. with nothing C. with milk and sugar 2. Chinese people like tea______in it. A. with milk B. with nothing C. with sugar 3. People in China eat______. A. more vegetables than meat B. more meat than vegetables
初中英语作文 我最喜欢的课程(My Favorite Class) 我最喜欢的课程(My Favorite Class) My favorite class at school is PE class.We have it twice a week in the afernoons.I really look forward to it,because after several hours of studying hard,I need a break from the books.Therefore,I can’t wait to get out the classroom and head for the gym. We always start off with stretching because it’s important to warm up.Then we do some jumping jacks and other exercises before jogging around the track.After that the real fun begins. We divide up into teams and compete at different sports.Basketball and dodge ball are my favorite games.There’s no pressure to win.We just have fun while strengthening our bodies.That’s why I like PE class so much.
人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit7知识 点归纳 人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit 7知识点归纳 Unit 7 Hw d yu ake a banana ilk shake? 【复习目标】 ●学会询问和描述一种食物的制作过程 ●学习询问和描述做一件事情的过程 ●能够依据指示语做事情 ●区分可数名词和不可数名词 【语言目标】 ● Hw d yu ake a banana ilk sthie? First, peel the bananas and ut it up. then put the ilk int the blender.... ● Hw any bananas d we need? e need three bananas. 【语言结构】 ●祈使句 / 可数名词和不可数名词 ● Hw uh / Hw any引导的特殊疑问句 【重点词汇】 ● turn n, ut up, peel, pur, put, ix up,/ hw uh, hw any, aunt ● ilk sthie, ygurt watereln, ingredient, saue,
pprn ● blender, teaspn, up,/ first, then, next ● sandwih, lettue, relish, turkey, bread 【应掌握的词组】 1. ake a banana sthie 制作香蕉混合饮料(思木西) 2. peel the bananas 剥香蕉 3. ut up the bananas切碎香蕉 4. pur the ilk in the blender 将牛奶倒入搅拌器 5. turn n the blender 打开搅拌器电 6. put the ygurt in the blender将酸奶放入搅拌器 7. turn ff 关上,(turn n 打开) turn up旋大（灯火等），开大（煤气等）调高（声音等），turn dwn 把（灯火、电器等）关小一点 8. hw uh innan多少肉桂 9. ne teaspn f innan 一茶匙肉桂 10. ake fruit salad 制作水果沙拉 11. tw piees f bread 两片面包 12. ix it all up 将它们混合在一起 14. turkey slies 火鸡肉片, a slie f bread一片面包 13. takes turns ding sth, take turns t d sth.=d sth. in turns 轮流做某事
2017-2018学年人教版初中英语八年级上册 Unit7单元评价检测 一、单项选择（共15小题；共15.0分） 1. There some red paper on your desk. A. be B. is C. are D. have 2. No hurry. The bus will arrive ten minutes. A. at B. in C. for D. by 3. We have no more vegetables in the fridge. I and buy some. A. go B. went C. will go D. was going 4. Our summer holiday is coming, and of students in our school will go to the beach. A. hundreds B. hundred C. two hundred D. two hundreds 5. I my homework as soon as I get home. A. do B. did C. will do D. am doing 6. --- Do you know if he to play basketball with us? --- I think he will come if he free tomorrow. A. will come; will be B. comes; is C. comes; will be D. will come; is 7. All the children like Mr. White very much because he often makes them . A. laughed B. laugh C. laughing D. to laugh 8. It's easy water from the river. A. getting B. get C. gets D. to get 9. It usually mum about half an hour to cook supper. A. pays B. takes C. spends D. costs 10. Don't play soccer in the street. It's . A. easy B. boring C. difficult D. dangerous 11. --- Will people live to be 200 years old? --- . People can't live so long. A. No, they won't B. No, they don't C. Yes, they do D. Yes, they will 12. Jack very busy this week, but he free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be 13. He often helps his mother the housework, but he
八年级下英语UNIT 7自我测试一、单词听写 1.平方；正方形 n________ 2.米；公尺 n________ 3.深的；纵深的 adj________ 4.沙漠 n_______ 5.人口；人口数量n_______ 6.亚洲 n_________ 7.随便做某事_______ 8.旅行；旅游 n v______ 9.旅行者；观光者 n________ 10.墙 n__________ 11.令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜的adj 12.古代的；古老的adj______ 13.保护；防护 v_______ 14.宽的；宽阔的 adj_______ 15.就我所知______ 16.成就；成绩 n_________ 17.西南的；西南方向的adj_____ 18.厚的；浓的 adj_______ 19.包括；包含 v________ 20.极冷的；冰冻的adj_______ 21.条件；状况 n________ 22.吸入；呑入体 ________ 23.实现目标；成功 v________ 24.挑战；考验 v n_______ 25.面对（问题、困难等）______ 26.达到；完成；成功 v____ 27.力；力量 n_______ 28.自然界；大自然 n________ 29.即使；虽然_______ 30.大海；海洋 n_______ 31.太平洋________ 32.厘米________ 33.重量是；称..的重量 v______ 34.出生；诞生；n________ 35.出生时________ 36.到达（某数量、程度）；至多；有不少于________ 37.成年的；成人的 adj 成人；成年动物n________ 38.竹子 n__________ 39.濒危的adj_________ 40.研究；调查 n v 41.饲养员；保管人 n 42.醒着 adj 43.激动；兴奋n 44.走路时撞着 45.绊倒 46.疾病；病 n 47.遗留的；剩余的 adj 48.大约 49.图片；插图 n 50.野生的adj 51.政府；阁 n 52.鲸 n 53.油；食用油；石油 n 54.保护；保卫 n 55.巨大的；极多的adj 二、短语过关 1. as big as…… 2. one of the oldest countries 3. feel free to do sth. 4. as far as I know 5. man-made objects 6. part of... ...... 7. the highest mountain 8. in the w world 9. any other mountain 10. of a all the salt lakes 11. run along 12. freezing weather
人教版八年级上册英语课本课文翻译 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?你去哪儿度假了？P1 A：Tina去哪里度假了？B：她去山里了。 P2Rick:嗨，海伦。好久不见。Helen:嗨，里克。是的，我上个月在度假。Rick：哦，你去任何有趣的地方了吗？Helen:是的，我和我的家人去了贵州。Rick:哇哦！你看到黄果树瀑布了吗？Helen:是，我看到了。它非常的好。我们在那 里拍了很多照片。你呢？你上个月做了什么特别的事情吗？Rick: 并没有。我只是大多数时间待在家里读书和放 松。 P31.你去哪儿度假了？2.我去了纽约市。3.你和某个人一 起出去的吗？4.不，没有人在这。每个人都在度假。5.你 买了任何特别的东西吗？6.不，我什么都没买。7.食物怎 么样？8.所有的东西品尝起来相当好。9.每个人都玩儿得 开心吗？10.哦，是的。所有的事物都是极好的。 P57月15日，星期一今天早上我和家人到达了马来西 亚的槟城。天气晴朗而又炎热，因此我们决定到旅馆附近 的海滩上去。姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动。我感觉自己就 像一只小鸟。太刺激了！午饭我们吃了非常特别的东西——马来西亚黄面条。它们好吃极了！下午我们骑自行车到了
乔治市。现在那里有许多新的建筑物，但是仍然有许多老式的建筑物。在乔治市的海墘，一个很古老的地方。我们能看到来自100年前中国商人住过的房屋。我想知道在这儿过去的生活是什么样的。我真的很喜欢在在镇上到处走走。 7月16日，星期二一天的变化有多大呀！我和爸爸决定今天到槟城山。我们想步行爬到山顶，但是天开始下起了小雨，因此我们决定乘火车去。因为我们决定乘火车去。因为人太多，我们等了一个多小时的火车。当我们到达山顶的时候，雨下得很大。我们没有雨伞，因此我们（全身）又湿又冷。真是太糟糕了！而且因为坏天气，我们也没能看到下面的任何景色。我爸爸没带足够的钱，所以我们仅吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。这些食物尝起来真好吃，因为我很饿！ Unit 2 How often do you exercise?你多久锻炼一次身体？ 1c 1.你周末做什么？我通常看电视。 2.你去购物吗？不，我从不去购物。 3.你多久看一次电视？每周两次。 2c1.你多久看一次电视？2.我每天看电视。3.你最喜欢的节目是什么？4.你多久看一次？一周两次。
人教版八年级上册unit 7单元测试卷 一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分） 1.The Internet makes it________for us to send information to each other in a few seconds(秒). A.possible B.necessary C.impossible D.important 2．—Hurry up! The movie is beginning. —Don't worry. There is still________time left. A．little B．a little C．a few D．few 3. At first I watched the soap opera every day but later I ________ bored with it. A. appeared B. made C. got D. stayed 4. —Did you watch the new movie, Joe? —No. I ________ it with my sister this evening. A. watch B. are watching C. watched D. will watch 5. Mom agreed ________ us to visit Sanya. We were excited to hear the news. A. choosing B. to choose C. taking D. to take 6. Look, Bob! There are some girls _______ under the tree. A. dance B. dancing
初中英语作文 一、考点简介 中考作文分值占15分。从近三年广东英语中考试题中书面表达的考查来看，其写作的题体裁多以议论性的文章为主；本题型涉及的内容比较贴近学生的生活，词数上是保持一致性的，都是80个左右。 二、写作技巧 “一审”即审题。主要是看清楚题目要求，读懂题目所表达的含义，抓住要点，注意文体是什么，准备写作的人称和时态：如果是日记和故事，宜采用过去时态；如是简介之类的，宜采用现在时态。“二写”即列纲。主要是列个提纲，考虑所要选用的单词、词组、句型，要能根据自己的英语水平，尽量扬长避短，避难就易。遇到想不起的词、句时，就用同（近）义词或同义句代替，不要使用没有把握的词句，并且要综合考虑所涉及到的情景、场合，语言要地道。 “三连”即连句成文。根据短文的内容要求，确定先写什么，后写什么，按照表述内容的情节发展和实际需要，重新排列组合已写成的句子，划分必要的段落，一般分成三段。但要注意句式的灵活运用，长、短句，简单句，复合句要搭配运用。 “四改”即修改润色全文。主要是看全文符不符合题目要求，行文是否流畅，有没有遗漏要点；语法是不是正确，包括单词的拼写、大小写、标点符号、时态、语态、单复数、主谓一致、冠词等。 *总之做到 —> 短语—> 句式；
文章分3段： （1）综述：概括性强，最多2句话引入主题； （2）正文——主要内容：层次性强，一定要有过渡型连接词。最多展开3个方面，每个方面最多2句话； （3）结尾：紧扣主题，2句话内结束，尽量升华。常见连词： 三、高级句式替换： 1.too...to... He is very young. he can’t go to school. He is too young to go to school. 2.so...that... He is very clever. He can work out the problem. He is so clever that he can work it out the problem. He is clever enough to work out the problem. 3.not only...but also... She not only plays well, but also writes music. 她不仅很会演奏，而且还会作曲。 Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film. 不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片，他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。 4.It has many advantages . First, 优点1… Besides, 优点2… 5.However, every coin has two sides. It also brings us bad influences. On the one hand, 缺点1… On the other hand, 缺点2… 6. It is important（easy,hard,possible,good,bad…）for sb. to do sth.
人教版八年级英语上册Unit7知识点归纳整 理 Unit7illpeoplehaverobots? 短语归纳 onputer在电脑上2.onpaper在纸上3.aeup醒 livetodo200yearsold活动200岁5.freetie空闲时间indanger处于危险之中7.ontheearth在地球上 playapartinsth.参与某事9.inthefuture在未 0spacestation太空站11.puterprograer电脑编程员 loofor寻找13.hundredsof许多；成百上千 thesae…as…与……一样15.getbored感到厌烦的 overandoveragain多次；反复地17.falldon倒塌 ill+动词原形将要做…… feer/ore+可数名词复数更少/更多…… 0.less/ore+不可数名词更少/更多…… 1.havetodosth.不得不做某事 2.agreeithsb.同意某人的意见 3.such+名词如此…… playapartindoingsth.参与做某事 Thereillbe+主语+其他将会有…… Thereis/are+sb./sth.+doingsth.有……正在做某事
aesb.dosth.helpsb.ithsth.帮助某人做某事 trytodosth.尽力做某事 It’s+ad+forsb.todosth.对某人来说，做某事……的。 语法讲解 Boosillonlybeonputers,notonpaper.书将只在电脑里，而不是在纸上。 Thereillbeorepollution.将会有更多的污染。 ).Thereillbe+n=Thereis/aregoingtobe+n将会有…ThereisgoingtobeafootballatchthisFriday. ).pollution:污染；公害pollute：污染；弄脏polluted：受污染的 Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.每个人应该参与挽救地球。 Todaytherearealreadyrobotsoringinfactories.现在已经有机器人在工厂里工作了。 Therebesb.doingsth.有某人正在做…Thereisabirdsinginginthetree. Theyagreeitaytaehundredsofyears.他们同意这可能花费几百年的时间。 Ittaes+时间+todosth.某人花费时间区做某事。 Ittooehalfanhourtofinishyhoeor. agreetodosth.eagreetoeetuplaterandtalthingsover
八年级上册课堂笔记（1-6单元） Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？ 1，一般过去时 基本结构：主语+动词过去式+其他； 否定形式：①was / were + not; ②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原动词； 一般疑问句：①Was/Were+主语+其他？②Did+主语+动词原形+其他？ 2，动词过去式规则变化：直接加ed；以不发音e结尾的单词，直接加d；以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed；以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加ed；以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed 不规则变化的动词过去式（见书本最后一页） 3，go on vacation去度假be on vacation在度假 4，anyone任何人，只用于指人，一般用在否定句、疑问句中，后面不接of 短语。做主语时位于动词用单数。Eg：Is there anyone at home？ any one任何一个，指人或物，后面接of 短语。Eg：You can take any one of these books. 5，adj修饰不定代词后置anything special something important enough作adv，修饰adj/ adv 后置old enough fast enough else作adj，修饰疑问代词和不定代词后置what else who else something else 6，quite a few/ little 相当多 7，How/ what about+V-ing/ n/ 代词…怎么样？（表建议、询问） 8，most students= most of the students “one of +the most +adj +n复数”表示“最…之一” Eg：He is one of the most famous writers in China. A most +adj +n 非常Eg：Hangzhou is a most beautiful city. 9，buy/ get sb sth= buy/ get sth for sb 10，what do you think of/ about…？= how do you like…？你认为…怎么样？ 11，have fun，enjoy oneself，have a good/ great/ wonderful time+V-ing, 12，主语+ seem+（to be）+表语（n/adj）eg：Tom seems to be a smart boy/ happy. It seems that从句eg：It seems that he understand. 主语+ seem to do sth eg：He seems to understand. 13，adj 以-ing结尾“令人…的”exciting，interesting，relaxing，boring 以-ed结尾“人感到…的”excited，interested，relaxed，bored 14，询问价格：How much is…What’s the price of… 表示价格高低：…be expensive/ cheap The price of …is high/ low 15，get to, arrive in/at, reach,到达（如果后面接地点的副词home，here或there,就不用介词in ,at, to） 16，decide（not）to do decide that从句 decide+疑问词+不定式 17，try（not）to do sth尽力 try doing sth 尝试 try/ do one’s best to do sth try it on试穿（动副结构）try out试验have a try试一试 18，feel like感觉像feel like doing sth/ want to do sth/ would like to do sth
英语作文公开课课件 英语作文是英语重要的技能之一，英语作文公开课有哪些优秀的课件。 一、背景知识介绍。 书面表达是写的一种途径，是英语交际的重要组成部分。初中阶段对于英语写作的要求，实际上是“有指导的写作”(guided writing)。它通过提供情景(文字、图画、表格)，让学生用学过的英语语言来描述事物或事件并表达一定的思想，以此达成和检验对所学英语语言知识的实践应用能力。客观地说，书面表达一直是我们英语教学的一个难点，也是学生应试的一个难点。 从去年对中考英语试卷的抽样调查情况来看，英语写作是得分最为薄弱的一个题项，平均分只有4.7分(满分为12分)。究其原因，一是学生写作练习的时间少，二是教师平时缺乏对学生进行系统的写作知识的指导。(比如，如何用词、句、组段、谋篇等)。这些原因造成了学生从最初不会写盲目写到不愿写。惧怕写，直至最后拒绝写的恶性循环。针对这一现象，我在教学过程进行了一次如何提高学生写作能力的课堂实践。教师旨在通过与学生谈论他们熟悉的话题“making friends”, 搜索学生头脑中有关朋友的消息，通过阅读两则e-pal广告，获取e-pals 的一些信息，指导如何写e-mail ，从而达到给e-pals 写信的
目的。 二、教学过程。 1.warm-up活动：通过听一首英语歌：“the more we get together, the happier we’ll be.”目的是活跃气氛，为引出今天的话题做准备。 3.pre-reading 通过提问，how can you know your friends, if you haven’t seen each other for a long time? 联系朋友有很多方法，但是 one of the best ways is sending e-mails to them. do you know why?过渡今天话题的材料，快速看完两则e-pal广告，找出答案。 4.while-reading，读两则广告，了解mary和jack完成表格 name age hobbies looks personality e-mail added wish where she? 5.post-reading 引导学生讨论：do you like to make e-pals with mary or jack? why? 当大部分学生都持肯定观点时进一步思索，what will you write in you e-mail to them? 为下面事实写作埋下伏笔，提供铺垫。 6.while-writing. 教会学生正确使用e-mail格式，同时提供关于朋友和友谊的一些精彩句子，为学生写作提供素材。 7.post-writing. 提供写作标准 要求学生根据这个标准，修改自己的e-mail. 1. do you use the tense (时态)，spelling(拼写)，
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world？ Take in吞入体内, in the face of面对问题困难, at birth出生时, talk about谈论, as you can see正如你所看到的, as far as I know就我所知, give up放弃, in danger处于危险中, prepare for为…准备, walk into走路时撞着, fall over绊倒, take care of照顾处理, die from死于, cut down谈到, or so大约, in the future将来, because of因为, up to到达, risk one's life冒着生命危险, the forces of…的力量, even though即使虽然, run over to…跑向…, run along延伸贯穿, Achieve one's dream实现某人的梦想. 动词短语: Any other+名词单数其他任何一个, feel free to do可以随便做某事, one of the+最高级+名词复数最…的…之一, what's the+最高级+名词世界上最…的…是什么？ how high is…？…有多高？protect …from/ against保护…免受…, succeed in doing成功的做某事, spend… doing sth花费…做某事, there be sb/sth doing…有某人，某物正在做某事, teach sb. about教某人有关…内容, send sb to do派某人去做某事. 重点句子 Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world. China has the biggest population in the world. Fell free to ask me anything on today's Great Wall tour. That's amazing. Why did the ancient emperors build the wall? The main reason was to protect their part of the country. As far as I know there are no other man-made objects as big as this. The Himalayas run along the south western part of China. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storm. It's very hard to take in air as you get near the top. The first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1960. One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature. Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous. No ocean in the world is as big as the Pacific Ocean. The Yangtze River is almost as long as the Amazon river. The Amazon is longer than the Yangtze, but Yangtze is the longest river in China. At birth a baby panda is about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos. A panda can live up to twenty to thirty years. It's 8:30 a.m. at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas' breakfast. They find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. They run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2000 pandas living in the forest. Another three hundred, also live in twos or research centers, in china, and other countries. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.
八年级上册英语课课练答案
八年级上册英语课课练答案 【篇一：八年级英语上册全册课课练】 s ok. ()1. —how ofte n does kate go hik ing? —. a. i guess she b. about an hour. c. once the week. d. twice a week. ()2. there are 50 students in our class. 75% students like going hiking. what does —75%|| mean? a. none of the stude nts.b. all the stude nts. c. most of the stude nts.d. some of the stude nts. () 3. they usually do some office work weekdays. a. in b. one. at d. both b and c () 4. i have time to have lunch. a. sometimesb. hard c. hardly d. already () 5. —do you go shopp ing? —every sun day. a. how soonb. how many times c. how much d. how ofte n 二、用单词的适当形式填空。 1. my father plays basketball ___________ (two) a week. 2. jodie ofte n ___________ (exercise) in the park. 3. maria is ___________ (act) at school. 4. he ____________ (watch) tv every ni ght. 5. —how ofte n does your mother exercise? —___________ (one) a week. 四、短文填空 a: hi, li lei. what are you (1) __________ ? b: i am read ing a letter (2) __________ my pen pal. a: how (3) __________ does she write to you? b: once a mon th.