1. abstract adj. 抽象的；n. 摘要，概要
abstract concept 抽象概念
2. concrete adj. 具体的；n. 混凝土
3. attitude n. 态度
4. altitude n.
5. aptitude n. 倾向，才能
美国College Entrance Examination高中生毕业考试SAT全称为Scholastic Aptitude Test，意为“学术倾向性测试”
6. latitude n. 纬度；自由度，选择的余地
line of latitude 纬线
E.g. Employees should have some latitude in organizing their work.
7. longitude n. 经度
E.g. The town lies at longitude 12°east.
8. magnitude n.
①巨大，庞大，重要性(greatness in significance of influence)
E.g. They didn’t seem to appreciate the magnitude of the problem.
②（地震）震级
9. multitude n. 众多/ 大量的人/ 事物
a multitude of 大量的（+ 可数名词复数）
10. gratitude n. 感激
11. considerable adj. 相当大的
E.g. We’ve saved a considerable amount of money.
12. considerate adj. 体贴周到的
E.g. It was very considerate of you to let us know you were going to be late.
13. irrigate vt. 灌溉（土地或庄稼）
14. irritate vt.
①使烦躁，激怒
E.g. It really irritates me when he doesn’t help around the house.
②使（身体的某一部位）疼痛
irritable adj. 易怒的（=bad-tempered）
irritated adj. 恼火的，急躁的be irritated about/at/with/ by
疼痛的，发炎的E.g. Her throat and eyes were irritated.
15. implicit adj.
①含蓄的，未言明的
E.g. Her words contained an implicit threat. 她的话暗含威胁。
②完全的，毫无疑问的
E.g. They had implicit faith in his powers.
implicitly adv. 完全地，绝对地
16. explicit adj. 清楚明白的，直截了当的
E.g. The kidnappers gave us explicit instructions not to involve the police.
17. elicit vt.（从某人处）套出（信息），引起（某人的反应）
elicit sth. from sb.
E.g. The test uses pictures to elicit words from the child.
18. illicit adj. 非法的，违禁的
illicit drugs 违禁药品
19. superior adj./n.（“super-”表示“超、在…上方”，“ior”预示该单词含有比较意味）
⑴adj.
①更好的，更优的（无比较级）
be superior to sb./sth. 优于…
E.g. Your computer is far superior to mine.
②职位/级别更高的，上级的
E.g. Beijing Superior Court北京市高级人民法院
⑵n.上级，上司
immediate superior顶头上司
superiority n. 优秀，优越
sense of superiority 优越感
20. inferior adj./n.
⑴adj.
①较低的，较差的，较次的（无比较级）
E.g. I felt very inferior among all those academics. 与那些大学教师在一起，我自惭形秽。be inferior to sb./sth. 略逊于…
②低级别的，下级的
an inferior court of law初级法院
⑵n.下级，下属，部下
inferiority n. 低等，劣等
sense of inferiority 自卑感
21. interior adj./n.
adj. 内部的，里面的，室内的（定）
interior design 室内设计
n. 内部，里面
E.g. The interior of the church was dark.
22. exterior adj. 外部的，外面的（定）；n. 外部，外观
23. dilemma n. 进退两难的境地，困境
moral dilemma 道德两难的困境
be in a dilemma 左右为难
E.g. I’m in a dilemma about this job offer.
24. respectable adj.
①受人尊敬的，值得尊敬的
②相当好的
a respectable income可观的收入
25. respectful adj. 表示敬意的
be respectful to sb. 尊敬…
26. respective adj. 分别的，各自的
E.g. The two friends said goodbye and went their respective ways.
27. efficient adj. 有效率的←→inefficient
28. sufficient adj. 足够的，充足的←→insufficient
29. anticipate vt. 预期，预料
anticipate doing 预料做
E.g. I didn’t anticipate having to do the cooking myself!
It is anticipated that 据预计…
30. participate vi. 参加，参与
participate in 参与…
31. introverted adj. 性格内向的
introvert n. 性格内向的人
32. extroverted adj. 性格外向的
extrovert n. 性格外向的人
33. masculine adj. 男子气概的，男性化的
masculinity n. 男子气，阳刚之气
macho adj. 大男人的，大男子气的（多贬义）
E.g. He’s too macho to ever admit he was wrong.
34. feminine adj. 女性化的
femininity n. 女子气质，阴柔
feminist n. 女权主义者
feminism n. 女权主义
35. famine n. 饥荒
36. emigrant n.（移居到国外的）移民者
37. immigrant n.
an illegal immigrant 非法移民
38.migrant n. 移民者，移居者（没有特定方向）；候鸟
migrant workers
39. merchandise n. 商品，货品
40. franchise n.
41. succeed v.
①成功
succeed in doing
②接替，继任
E.g. Who will succeed him to the throne?
42. successive adj. 连续的，接连的，相继的（定）
E.g. The team has had five successive victories.
43. complement n./v.
⑴ n.附加物，补充物
E.g. This wine would be a nice complement to grilled dishes. 这种葡萄酒配烧烤食物会很不错。
⑵vt. 补充，使相配
E.g. The dark red walls complement the red leather chairs.
44. compliment n./vt. 赞美，称赞
compliment sb. on sth. 称赞某人…
45.confirm vt. 证实，证明
46. conform vi. 顺从，遵从
E.g. Some people don’t conform to traditional standards of behaviour. 传统行为准则
47. stationery n. 文具
48. stationary adj. 不动的，静止的
49. allusion n. 暗示；典故
literary allusions 文学典故
50. illusion n. 幻觉
51. delusion n. 错觉
52. elusion n. 逃避
53. confound vt. 使困惑
54. profound adj. （影响）深刻的，（意义）深远的
E.g. The mother’s behaviour has a profound effect on the developing child.
55. curb n./vt.
⑴n.
①马嚼子(a chain or strap that passes a horse’s lower jaw)
②马路牙子，路缘
⑵vt. 控制
E.g. We should take measures to curb the spread of the virus.
56. luxuriant adj. 茂盛的，浓密的
luxuriant black hair 浓密的黑发
luxuriant vegetation 茂盛的草木
57. luxurious adj. 奢侈的
58. catastrophe n. 灾难
59. principal n. 校长
60. principle n. 原则
basic principle 基本原则
stick to one’s principles 坚持原则
61. confidant n. 知己，密友，心腹朋友
confidante n. （女性）知己，密友
62. confidential adj. 机密的，机要的
E.g. Doctors are required to keep patients’ records completely confidential.
医生必须对病人的病例完全保密。
63. accommodation n. 住宿
food and accommodation 食宿
64. alternative n. 选择，供选择的东西；adj. 可供选择的，其他的
have no alternative but to do 除了做…别无选择
65. facilitate vt.促进，使便利
66. adversity n. 逆境
in the face of adversity
adverse adj. 不利的，有害的
67. accumulate v. 积累
accumulate wealth 积累财富
68. illuminate vt.
①照亮
E.g. A single candle illuminated his face.
②阐明，解释（某事物），使易懂
69. hemisphere n.（地球的）半球
the Northern hemisphere 北半球
the Southern hemisphere 南半球
70. paramount adj. 至高无上的，最重要的，首要的
E.g. The paramount concern of the Chinese government is economic development.
71. traumatic adj. 令人痛苦而难忘的，造成精神创伤的
E.g. His son’s death was the most traumatic event in Eric’s life.
trauma n. 痛苦，创伤
psychic trauma 精神创伤、心灵创伤
72. novice n. 新手，初学者
（从词语来源看，novice和novel可以在一起记忆，两个单词共有的“nov”部分表示“新”。novel除了表示生活中人们阅读的“小说”之外，还可以用作形容词，表示“新奇的，新颖的”。）
73. embrace v.
⑴v. 拥抱（“brace”来自古法语，表示“手臂”，embrace表示“放在手臂里”，指“拥抱”这个动作。bracelet表示“手镯”，因为“let”放在一些名词的后边表示“小、在…上佩带的小饰物”。此外anklet表示“脚链”，piglet表示“小猪”）
⑵vt. 欣然接受、采取
74. habitat n. （动植物的）生活环境、栖息地
habitant n. 居住者
habitation n. 居住；住所
E.g. The houses were unfit fro human habitation.(not clean or safe enough for people to live in)
co-habitation n. 同居
75. deforestation n. 滥伐森林
“de”表示“除去”，将森林里的树木除去
debone v. 将鸡、鸭、猪肉等去骨（“除去骨头上的东西”）
76. astrology n. 占星术
（“astr-”表示“星星”，“-ology”表示“科学、学问”。所以astrology表示“研究星星位置的科学”。类似的有disaster, “dis”+“aster”，“否定含义+星星”，古罗马人相信星位不正就代表不祥，必有灾祸发生，因此这个词表示“灾难”）
77. frailty n. 脆弱；性格上的弱点
frail adj. 瘦弱的，虚弱的，脆弱的
mentally frail 心理脆弱的
frail elderly people 年老体衰者
（大文豪Shakespeare名言，“Frailty, thy name is woman.”“弱者，你的名字是女人”）78. celebrated adj. 著名的
celebrate作动词表示“祝贺；赞美”，无论走到哪里都受到人们的祝贺，听到别人的赞美之辞，此人必定了得，名气不小！）
79. hospitable adj. 好客的，热情友好的
80. siren n. 警报器、汽笛
（希腊神话海上女妖Siren塞壬是半人半鸟的海妖，常用歌声诱惑过路的航海者而使航船触礁毁灭，现代英文中，她的歌声引申得来了上面的含义。）
81. spectacular adj. 引人入胜的，壮观的
（“spect-”表示“看”，“看到的壮观景象、奇观”叫做spectacle, “prospect”表示“往前/向前+看”，中文译作“前景”
spectator “观众”）
82. orientation n. 方向，定位
（orient表示“太阳升起的地方，即东方”。orient = o(太阳) + ri(=rise) + ent(名词)-> 圆圆的太阳升起-> n. 东方，在后来的使用中将其含义扩展为“方向”，这里在orient的后边加上了ation，使它变成了抽象名词“确定方向”。留学生刚到英语国家读书的时候，学校会在刚刚开学的时候设置orientation week情况介绍周，将学校及其所在城市情况等向学生加以介绍，使留学生很快了解其未来将要生活的环境，摸清东南西北，不会到健身中心找餐厅。此外，很多企业要求刚被雇佣的员工参加一个叫做new hire orientation的活动，即为“新雇员情况介绍会”。）
83. occident n. 西方
occident = oc + cid (=cast落下) + ent -> 太阳落下的方向-> n.西方
84. ethic n. 伦理，道德
work ethic 职业道德
ethical adj. 伦理的，道德的
85. ethnic adj. 种族的
ethnic group 少数民族
86. personnel n.人员；员工，职员
military personnel 军事人员
87. literal adj. 字面上的
literal meaning 字面意思
literal translation 直译，逐字翻译←→free translation 意译
88. liberal adj. 自由的；思想开明的，开通的
89. literate adj. 能读会写的，识字的
90. illiterate adj. 不识字的，没文化的
n. 文盲
91. lighting n. 照明，灯光
E.g. Better street lighting might help to reduce crime.
92. lightning n. 闪电
E.g. Lightning never strikes twice. 闪电不再一处打两次；倒霉的事不可能在同一人身上（同一场所）重复发生；事不过二（something bad or unpleasant is not likely to happen to the same people or in the same place twice）
93. comparable adj. 类似的，相当的，可相比的
be comparable to/with 和…差不多
E.g. The planet Pluto is comparable in size to the Moon. 冥王星的大小和月球差不多。
94. comparative adj. 相对的
comparative comfort/ freedom/ silence 相对的舒适、自由、安静
95. dement vt. 使发狂
（“de-”表示“离开、除去”，而“ment”表示“mind”，指“头脑、理智”，所以dement 表示“失去理智、没有头脑、心智不健全”，进一步得来上义。mental其实是mind的形容词形式。那mentor又表示什么呢？这里要提到著名的荷马Homer史诗《奥德赛》Odyssey。Odysseus奥德修斯前往特洛伊Troy参战期间，将家人交托给了朋友孟托Mentor照顾，孟托尤其要负责保护和教育奥德修斯的儿子Telemachus忒勒马科斯。1750年这个由希腊人名转变来的单词正式进入英语，表示“导师、贤明的顾问”。）
96. preposterous adj. 荒谬的
（简单理解为pre+post+erous“在…之前+在…之后+形容词词尾”，基本意思是“把应放在首位的事情放在了末位”，本末倒置，现代英语中引申为“颠倒的、不合情理的”，进一步得到上义。PS: prewar表示“战前的”，postwar表示“战后的”）
97. heroin n. 海洛因
98. heroine n. 女英雄；女主人公
hero n. 男英雄；男主人公
99. hypercritical adj. 吹毛求疵的，过分挑剔的，苛求的
（“hyper-”表示“在…之上，过度）
100. hypocritical adj. 伪善的，虚伪的
（看作hypo+critical，hypo-前缀“在……之下、次于”，critical批评的，“不怎么批评的”→伪善的）
hypocrisy n. 虚伪，伪善
hypocrite n. 伪君子
（再如hypothesis→hypo+thesis论点→次于论点地位的→n.假设）
高考英语易混易错词汇总结 1、clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2、 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident、 3、 amount, number amount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词a number of students 4、 family, house, home home家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员、 My family is a happy one、 5、 sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside、 6、 photo, picture, drawing photo用A照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画Let’s go and see a good picture、 7、 vocabulary, word vocabulary 词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary、 8、 population, people population人口，人数，people具体的人China has a large population、 9、weather, climate weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you、
【80个易错词语】中考高考都用得上趁着记性好，记住它们！ jì yú觊觎【读音】纪余 【释义】渴望得到不应该得到的东西。 guì yú鳜鱼【读音】桂鱼 【释义】一种家常的可以食用的鱼类，又名菊花鱼、鳜花鱼、桂花鱼、桂鱼、鳌鱼、脊花鱼、胖鳜、花鲫鱼等。 jǔyǔ龃龉【读音】举雨 【释义】牙齿上下对不上，比喻意见不合。参差不齐。 mào dié耄耋【读音】冒叠 【释义】指年纪很大的人。 líng yǔ囹圄【读音】玲羽 【释义】监狱。 tāo tiè 饕餮 【释义】中国古代传说中的怪物。 wǎng liǎng 魍魉【读音】往两 【释义】古代传说中的山川精怪。 qiǎn quǎn 缱绻【读音】浅犬 【释义】情意深厚、缠绵，形容感情恩爱深厚。 wán kù纨绔【读音】完库 【释义】指富贵人家子弟穿的细绢做成的裤子，泛指有钱人家子弟的华美衣着，借指富贵人家的子弟。 zhíniù执拗 【释义】形容固执任性，坚持己见，听不进别人的意见。 yǐlǐ迤逦【读音】已李 【释义】形容唱歌声和鸟鸣声悠扬圆转、曲折连绵。 yīn yūn氤氲【读音】音云 【释义】指湿热飘荡的云气，烟云弥漫的样子。也有“充满"的意思。形容烟或云气浓郁。 xiā chá呷茶【读音】瞎茶 【释义】意为小口地喝茶。
zuì qiān罪愆【读音】罪迁 【释义】意为罪过；过失。 jiǎo xiá狡黠【读音】狡霞 【释义】诡诈，狡猾。机灵。 kuǎi cǎo 蒯草 【释义】多年生草本植物，叶条形，花褐色。生长在水边或阴湿的地方，茎可编席，也可造纸。wěi xiè猥亵【读音】委谢 【释义】意思为做下流的动作，或形容某人猥琐的模样，通常与性骚扰联系在一起。 tán hé弹劾【读音】弹合 【释义】由国家的专门机关对违法失职或职务上犯罪的官吏采取揭发和追究法律责任的行为。wēi yí逶迤【读音】危移 【释义】形容道路、山脉、河流等蜿蜒曲折。 jīng qí旌旗【读音】京旗 【释义】旗帜的总称。 zhí zhú踯躅【读音】值竹 【释义】徘徊不前。 jūn liè龟裂【读音】君裂 【释义】裂开密密麻麻的缝隙。 kǒng zǒng 倥偬【读音】恐总 【释义】困苦窘迫；事情纷繁迫促；指匆忙。 bèi lěi蓓蕾【读音】背磊 【释义】花蕾，含苞未放的花儿。 chì chù彳亍【读音】赤触 【释义】慢步行走；形容小步慢走或时走时停；犹疑不定。 dié xiè蹀躞【读音】叠谢 【释义】小步行走或小步快走；徘徊。 chǎn mèi 谄媚【读音】产昧 【释义】用卑贱的行为来奉承，向人讨好。
高中英语易混易错词汇总结（二） 年级：高三科目：英语编稿：李俊和审稿：李俊和责编: 张晓俊 81. real, true real真的，真实的，指的是事实上存在而不是想象的，true真的，真正的，指的是事实和实际情况相符合real gold, a true story 82. respectful, respectable respectful尊敬，有礼貌，respectable可敬的，值得尊敬的be respectful to the aged 83. outwards, outward 二者均可用作副词，表示向外，外面，outward还可用作形容词an outward voyage 84. pleasant, pleased, pleasing pleasant常用作定语，pleased, pleasing常用作表语，pleased主语常为人，pleasing主语常为物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing. 85. understanding, understandable understanding明白事理的，能体谅的，understandable 可理解的，能够懂的an understanding girl, an understandable mistake 86. close, closely close接近，*近，closely紧紧地，紧密地closely connected, stand close 87. ill, sick ill做表语，sick定，表均可 a sick boy 88. good, well good形容词，well副词，但指身体状况是形容词He is well again. 89. quiet, silent, still quiet安静的，可以发出小的声音，silent不发出声音，但可以动，still完全不动，完全无声响He stand there still. 他站在那儿，一动不动，也不说话。 90. hard, hardly hard努力，hardly几乎不work hard I can hardly believe it. 91. able, capable able与不定式to do连用，capable与of连用He is capable of doing… 92. almost, nearly 二者均为"几乎,差不多" 和否定词连用用almost almost nobody
高中英语易拼错单词 lead er ship gover n ment affair nece ss ary permi ss ion qua rr el exce ll ent inte rr upt sate ll ite a dd ress pre ss ure persona ll y befor e fam i liar int e rest offi ci al beneficial enviro n ment t ru e ninth regu lar ly against sim ilar habit al together forty splendid sep ara te monitor consult a nt exp e nse guid a nce indep e nd e nt actor scen er y te ch nical standard pa ss age ordinary mod er n for ei gn destr oy ed We dn esday re cei ve secret a ry expl ana tion tr ul y luck il y fortunat e ly conven ie nt curiosity sa fety who lly 词性混淆 (记忆单词时没有注意单词的词性) 动词名词名词形容词 believe belief reality real weigh weight absence absent attract attraction width wide assist assistant length long protect protection height high recover recovery mix mixture nature natural explain explanation graduate graduation importance important exist existence humor humorous fail failure science scientific prove proof poverty poor sell sale difficulty difficult advise advice honesty honest lose loss noise noisy recover recovery hunger hungry discover discovery freedom free serve service difference different breathe breath danger dangerous safety safe 语法规则(如在给动词加ing或ed, 或形容词, 副词加er, est时, 不注意双写重读闭音节末尾的辅音字母) studying regretting beginning swimming permitted occurred referred bitten ridden controlled threw thinner hottest happiest photos potatoes roofs thieves 1) quite 相当quiet 安静地 2) affect v 影响, 假装effect n 结果, 影响 3) adapt 适应adopt 采用adept 内行 4) angel 天使angle 角度 5) dairy 牛奶厂diary 日记 6) contend 奋斗, 斗争content 内容, 满足的context 上下文contest 竞争, 比赛 7) principal 校长, 主要的principle 原则 8) implicit 含蓄的explicit 明白的 9) dessert 甜食desert 沙漠v 放弃dissert 写论文 10) pat 轻拍tap 轻打slap 掌击rap 敲，打 11) decent 正经的descent n 向下, 血统descend v 向下 12) sweet 甜的sweat 汗水 13) later 后来latter 后者latest 最近的lately adv 最近 14) costume 服装custom 习惯 15) extensive 广泛的intensive 深刻的 16) aural 耳的oral 口头的 17) abroad 国外aboard 上（船，飞机） 18) altar 祭坛alter 改变 19) assent 同意ascent 上升accent 口音 20) champion 冠军champagne 香槟酒campaign 战役 21) baron 男爵barren 不毛之地的barn 古仓
高中英语易混易错词汇总结 1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2. incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident. 3. amount, number amount后接不可数名词，number后接可数名词a number of students 4. family, house, home home 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one. 5. sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 6. photo, picture, drawing photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture. 7. vocabulary, word vocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary. 8. population, people population人口，人数，people具体的人China has a large population. 9. weather, climate weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you. 10. road, street, path, way road具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径 take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum. 11. course, subject course课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a summer course 12. custom, habit custom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do，habit生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot. 13. cause, reason cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late 14. exercise, exercises, practice exercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习Practice makes perfect. 15. class, lesson 作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 5 16. speech, talk, lecture speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，lecture 学术性的演讲，讲课a series of lecture on… 17. officer, official officer部队的军官，official政府官员an army officer 18. work, job
2020高考英语易错词汇解析：worth, worthy用法区别 worth, worthy, worthwhile用法区别 区别1 worth表示“值，值得”，可用表语或后置定语，其后一定要有名词或动名词作宾语，但不能接不定式。如： The book is worth $ 100.这本书值100元。 The book is worth reading.这本书值得看。 This is a book worth reading.这是一本值得读的书。 区别2 worthy表示“应得，配得上，值得”，常作表语或后置定语，后接不定式，或of加名词或动名词。如： His behaviour is worthy of great praise. 他的行为应受到高度赞扬。 I think he is not worthy of her. 我认为他配不上她。 The book is worthy of being read. = The book is worthy to be read.这体书值得读。 This is a book worthy of being read. = This is a book worthy to be read.这是一本值得读的书。 区别3 worthwhile表示“值得的，值得干的，值得花时间/金钱/精力的”，可作定语、表语或宾补。如： Nursing is a very worthwhile career. 护理是很值得干的职业。(定语) The visit to Paris is worthwhile. 去巴黎访问是值得的。(表语) I think it worthwhile to read the book. 我认为看那本书是值得的。(宾补) 还可用于It is worthwhile doing /to do sth. 句型。如： It is worthwhile reading /to read the book.= Reading /To read is worthwhile.这本书值得看。
A acceptable Several words made the list because of the suffix pronounced -阞l but sometimes spelled -ible, sometimes -able. Just remember to accept any table offered to you and you will spell this word OK. accidentally It is no accident that the test for adverbs on -ly is whether they come from an adjective on -al ("accidental" in this case). If so, the -al has to be in the spelling. No publical, then publicly. accommodate Remember, this word is large enough to accommodate both a double "c" AND a double "m". acquire Try to acquire the knowledge that this word and the next began with the prefix ad- but the [d] converts to [c] before [q]. acquit See the previous discussion. a lot Two words! Hopefully, you won"t have to allot a lot of time to this problem. amateur Amateurs need not be mature: this word ends on the French suffix -eur (the equivalent of English -er). apparent A parent need not be apparent but "apparent" must pay the rent, so remember this word always has the rent. argument Let"s not argue about the loss of this verb"s silent [e] before the suffix -ment. atheist Lord help you remember that this word comprises the prefix a- "not" + the "god" (also in the-ology) + -ist "one who believes." B believe You must believe that [i] usually comes before [e] except after [c] or when it is pronounced like "a" as "neighbor" and "weigh" or "e" as in "their" and "heir." Also take a look at "foreign" below. (The "i-before-e" rule has more exceptions than words it applies to.) bellwether Often misspelled "bellweather." A wether is a gelded ram, chosen to lead the herd (thus his bell) due to the greater likelihood that he will remain at all times ahead of the ewes. C calendar This word has an [e] between two [a]s. The last vowel is [a]. category This word is not in a category with "catastrophe" even if it sounds
高中英语易混易错词汇 组小总结 内部编号：（YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128）
高中英语易混易错词汇70组小总结1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2. incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident. 3. amount, number amount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词 a number of students 4. family, house, home home 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one. 5. sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 6. photo, picture, drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画 的画 Let's go and see a good picture. 7. vocabulary, word vocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary. 8. population, people population人口，人数，people具体的人 China has a large population. 9. weather, climate weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you. 10. road, street, path, way road具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum. 11. course, subject course课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a summer course 12. custom, habit
1. I slept away the morning when the alarm clock didn't go____. A. off B. away C. out D. by 2. Mr. Jones was thinking about quitting his job, but his wife told him not to go ____at half cock. A. off B. away C. out D. by 3. We had to explore the terrain carefully lest booby traps go ____ all around us. A. off B. away C. out D. by 4. He had to go___the post office on his way to school, so he mailed the letter. A. off B. away C. out D. by 5. I've decided to switch ___from the buses to the underground because it is more reliable. A. away B. over C. on D. off 6. My ears have been pounded on for the past hour; when is he going to switch___ that damned drill? A. on B. off C. up D. down 7. If a person could ___ , take away, multiply and divide, he could do everything else. A. add up B. add C. add up to D. add to 8. Since the law says that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction, all forces___zero. A. increase to B. equal to C. add up to D. add to 9. All Party cadres should be concerned ___the country and the people before anything else; they should be the first to bear hardships and the last to enjoy themselves. A. for B. in C. about D. to 10. There was no salvation: she would have to ___with it. A. go through B. go away C. break away D. break through 11. "I don't want to take ___ much of your time, Colonel," Thomas said. AAADB BACCA A. away B. in C. up D. care 12. Can you recommend a comrade who can take ___ the job? A. away B. in C. up D. care 13. Person may ___ loneliness, fear, anxiety, or other emotional responses to stress. A. suffer from B. suffer under C. suffer at D. suffer through 14. When we issue a ___ , we are specifying the verb-the action of the statement. A. recommend B. comment C. command D. conduct 15. I'm sure he stints himself at lunch on ___ when he knows he is coming here for tea. A. purpose B. time C. situation D. case 16. That is enough for the ___ ; he lives in the ___ with no thought of tomorrow. A. present, present B. moment, moment C. situation, situation D. gift, gift 17. We love Miss Joan's class because she always ___ us with rich knowledge and mysteries. A. presents B. supplies C. fills D. provide 18. CCACA AA 1). Agnes came _____ Vanqy first in Beijing. 2). Come _____, try it again. You can be the winner. 3). How long is it since the electronic computer came _____ use? 4). The trees turn green and flowers come _____. 5). This school magazine comes _____ once a month. 6). Someday you'll come _____ know the mistakes you have made.
常见易错词语 LEKIBM standardization office【IBM5AB- LEKIBMK08- LEKIBM2C】
常见易错四字词语汇总 黯然神伤安民告示按部就班唉声叹气嗷嗷待哺安营扎寨班门弄斧坂上走丸跋山涉水半壁江山百尺竿头卑躬屈膝白璧微瑕背道而驰并行不悖比比皆是别出心裁筚路蓝缕敝帚自珍鞭辟入里遍体鳞伤别出机杼不共戴天不可名状不堪忍受不计其数不修边幅不徇私情报销车费彪炳千秋兵荒马乱暴戾恣睢不耻下问步履维艰迫不及待 变本加厉仓皇失措草菅人命插科打诨层峦叠嶂惨无人道残羹冷炙惨绝人寰缠绵悱恻陈词滥调惩前毖后瞠目结舌充耳不闻出奇制胜出类拔萃出人头地川流不息蹉跎岁月痴心妄想姹紫嫣红超群绝伦诚惶诚恐摧枯拉朽猝不及防穿凿附会处心积虑唇枪舌剑臭名昭着大材小用大名鼎鼎大言不惭大有裨益咄咄逼人戴罪立功殚精竭虑 淡妆浓抹倒打一耙得不偿失得陇望蜀掉以轻心喋喋不休独辟蹊径短小精悍大放厥词待价而沽大是大非顶礼膜拜东施效颦雕虫小技当头棒喝调兵遣将得鱼忘筌峨冠博带耳濡目染耳鬓厮磨鹅行鸭步繁文缛节丰功伟绩方枘圆凿费尽心机分道扬镳分庭抗礼奋发图强风尘仆仆风雨如晦风靡一时蜂拥而来锋芒毕露凤毛麟角腐化堕落 釜底抽薪敷衍塞责负隅顽抗防微杜渐附庸风雅飞黄腾达感人肺腑甘冒不韪甘拜下风改邪归正甘之如饴亘古未有歌舞升平革故鼎新根深蒂固故伎重演感恩戴德各行其是关怀备至孤注一掷膏粱子弟诡计多端含辛茹苦涣然冰释火中取栗好高骛远虎视眈眈和盘托出涸辙之鲋黄粱美梦怀瑾握瑜荒谬绝伦哄堂大笑恍然大悟浑浑噩噩 祸起萧墙和衷共济河清海晏含垢忍辱集腋成裘记忆犹新既往不咎缄口不言计日程功剑拔弩张桀骜不驯迥然不同急不可待金榜题名金碧辉煌金瓯无缺炯炯有神鞠躬尽瘁胶柱鼓瑟近在咫尺兼收并蓄集思广益掎角之势缉拿归案骄阳似火噤若寒蝉积重难返精兵简政亟待解决截长补短兢兢业业赳赳武夫激流勇退锦绣前程苦心孤诣 宽宏大量口干舌燥刻苦耐劳开诚布公开门揖盗口蜜腹剑困兽犹斗脍炙人口克敌制胜开源节流开天辟地恪守不渝滥竽充数励精图治礼尚往来厉兵秣马销声匿迹心狠手辣心灰意冷兴高采烈休养生息喧宾夺主循规蹈矩栩栩如生遐思迩想相濡以沫相提并论煊赫一时相辅相成心猿意马心心相印下车伊始闲情逸致偃旗息鼓一笔勾销 一脉相承一蹶不振一鼓作气一筹莫展一视同仁 （以上为正确写法） 以下括号内为错字 一塌糊涂(蹋) 义不容辞(词) 以逸待劳(代) 以儆效尤(警) 贻笑大方(遗)言简意赅(骇) 庸人自扰(忧) 语无伦次(轮) 欲盖弥彰(张) 缘木求鱼(沿)怨天尤人(忧) 原形毕露(必) 倚老卖老(以) 忧心忡忡(冲) 优哉游哉(忧)芸芸众生(纭) 以身作则(责) 越俎代庖(祖) 湮没无闻(淹) 再接再厉(励)责无旁贷(代) 遮天蔽日(避) 仗义执言(直) 张
英语易混易错词汇总结（七） 英语易混易错词汇总结（七）英语易混易错词汇总结（七）91. able, capable able与不定式to do连用，capable与of连用he is capable of doing 92. almost, nearly 二者均为几乎,差不多和否定词连用用almost almost nobody 93. late, lately late迟，晚，lately最近，近来i haven't seen him lately. 94. living, alive, live, lively living, alive, live均为活着的，living定表均可，alive定表均可，定语后置，live只能做定语，lively意为活波的all the living people=all the people alive 95. excited, exciting excited使人兴奋的，exciting令人兴奋的i'm excited. the news is exciting. 96. deep, deeply deep具体的深，deeply抽象的深，深深地deeply moved, dig deep
97. aloud, loud aloud出声地，loud大声地read aloud(出声地读) 98. worth, worthy 二者均为值得，worth后接doing，worthy后接to be done, of being done it is worth visiting. = it's worthy to be visited. = it's worthy of being visited. 99. bad, badly bad形容词，badly副词，不好，但与need, want, require连用为很，非常go bad i need the book badly. 100. before long, long before before long不久以后，long before很久以前not long before = before long 101. quite, rather quite完全地，相当于completely, rather修饰比较级quite impossible 102. happy, glad happy高兴，幸福，定表均可，glad高兴，只能做表语a happy girl 103. instead, instead of instead是副词，放在句首或句末，instead of是介词短语，放在句中he didn't see a film. instead he watched tv. he watched tv instead of seeing a film.
一、选择题 1．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon. A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away 2．---___________ is it from here to his home? ---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________. A．How long; ten minutes later B．How far; in ten minutes C．How far; after ten minutes D．How long; in ten minutes 3．The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A．covered with B．made up of C．connected to D．provided with 4．My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food． A．too much；too many B．too many；too much C．much too；too much D．too much；much too 5．________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field. A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far 6．--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city? --Why not ______________ on the Internet? A．look for it B．to look for it C．look it up D．to look it up 7．Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class. A．In order to B．As a result C．As usual D．For example 8．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it? ---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them. A．looks for B．puts away C．sweeps away D．pays for 9．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat? A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away 10．--You hate that TV play, don’t you? --Not _______. I just think it’s a bit boring. A．likely B．exactly C．nearly D．carefully 11．Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to tak e part in. A．cut down B．pulled down C．turned down D．wrote down 12．—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress. A．In case that B．In case C．In that case
常见易错字词表 TYYGROUP system office room 【TYYUA16H-TYY-TYYYUA8Q8-
常见易误读的字 【A】 挨紧āi 挨饿受冻ái 白皑皑ái 狭隘ài 不谙水性ān 煎熬áo 【B】 同胞bāo 剥皮bāo 薄纸báo 并行不悖bèi 蓓蕾bèi lěi 投奔bèn 迸发bèng 包庇bì 麻痹bì 奴颜婢膝bì复辟bì 刚愎自用bì濒临bīn 屏气bǐng 摒弃bìng 菠菜bō 剥削bō xuē停泊bó 淡薄bó 哺育bǔ【C】 粗糙cāo 嘈杂cáo 参差cēn cī 差错chā 偏差chā 刹那chà 差遣chāi 诌媚chǎn 忏悔chàn 场院cháng 一场雨cháng 赔偿cháng 风驰电掣chè 瞠目结舌chēng 驰骋chěng 乘机chéng 痴心妄想chī 奢侈chǐ 炽热chì 叱咤风云chì zhà 忧心忡忡chōng 憧憬chōng 惆怅chóu chàng 踌躇chóu chú 相形见绌chù 创伤chuāng 揣摩chuǎi 啜泣chuò 辍学chuò 阔绰chuò 伺候cì 一蹴而就cù 璀璨cuǐ 蹉跎cuō tuó 挫折cuò 【D】 答应dā 呆板dāi 逮捕dài 虎视眈眈dān 肆无忌惮dàn 档案dàng 追悼dào 提防dī 瓜熟蒂落dì 缔造dì 玷污diàn 订正dìng 兑换duì 踱步duó 【E】 阿谀ē yú 婀娜ē nuó 扼要è 【F】 菲薄fěi 沸点fèi 氛围fēn 气氛fēn 肤浅fū 仿佛fú 辐射fú 果脯fǔ 随声附和fù hè 【G】 大动干戈gē 诸葛亮gě 提供gōng 供销gōng 供给 gong 供不应求gōng 供认gòng
1. --- How about John? --- My uncle ____ a good student. A. believes John B. suggest John C. considers John D. knows John 2. --- Is dinner ready? --- No. Mother is ____ it ready now. A. doing B. cooking C. getting D. preparing 3. --- What happened? --- As you know, my schoolmates never ____ their clothes well. A. hanging B. hanged C. hung D. hang 4. What size shoes do you ____? A. wear B. dress C. put on D. have on 5. What he said ____ me and I got angry. A. broke B. hurt C. wounded D. damaged 6. The bad cold ____ me awake the whole night. A. made B. caused C. kept D. let 7. At the meeting, the monitor ____ a good suggestion. A. said B. showed C. made D. put 8. Will you ____ me the favor to take down the pictures? A. give B. do C. make D. bring 9. The expression on her face ____ that she was disappointed. A. told B. said C. expressed D. suggested