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七年级英语上册Unit8When is your birthday

七年级英语上册Unit8When is your birthday
七年级英语上册Unit8When is your birthday

七年级英语Unit 8 When is your birthday?

一、单词导航台

1.birthday n. 生日:Happy birthday to you!

2.party/′pa:ti/n. ①聚会:。

3.trip/trip/ n. 旅行,远足

4.January n. 一月,正月(略写为Jan.)

5.February n. 二月(略写为Feb.)

6.March n. 三月(略写为Mar.)

7.April n. 四月(略写为Apr.) 8.May/mei/ n. 五月

9.June n. 六月10.July n. 七月

11.August n. 八月(略写为Aug.) 12.September n. 九月(略写为Sept.)

13.October n. 十月(略写为Oct.) 14.November n. 十一月(略写为Nov.)

15.December n. 十二月(略写为Dec.) 16.school/sku:l/ n. 学校

二、重点句子

1.—When is your birthday? 你的生日是哪一天?

—My birthday is November 11th. 11月11日。

⑴疑问词when引导的特殊疑问句用来表示“什么时候”,即对时间提问。其结构为:When+一般疑问句。如:

—When do you play football? 你什么时候踢足球?

—In the afternoon.下午。

⑵11th 是序数词eleventh的简写形式,此句中11th用来表示日期,注意November 11th 可以读作November the eleventh/the eleventh of November/(US) November eleventh。

2.—What year were you born? 我出生在哪一年?

—I was born in…我出生在……

⑴句中的was, were 分别是动词be的过去式的单复数形式,它表示句中谓语动词的动作发生在过去。born 是动词bear 的过去分词,was/were bo rn… 通常译作“…… 出生于(在)……”。

⑵in后面加年份或月份。如:in 2003 在2003年in May在5月

3.How old are you? 你多大了?

在谈论岁数、年纪大小时,一般用old 或young 。“How old are you?”这一问句问的是“你多大了?”或“你多大年龄了?”,“how old”是“多少岁,多大年龄”。回答这一问句最简单的方法是在“ I’m ”后面加一个数就可表示年龄了。例如“我11岁了”,可以说“I’m eleven.”如:

—How old are you? 你几岁了。

—I’m twelve. 我12岁了。

若精确到月份,则说I’m…years and …months old.

4.What events do you have at your school? 你们学校里有什么活动吗?

(1)此句是特殊疑问词what+被限定修饰的名词+一般疑问句形式。如:

What class are you in? 你在哪一班?

⑵event意为“重要事件(活动)”或“比赛项目”。

⑶at后面可加表示地点的名词,in也可以加表示地点的名词,但at通常接station,school,village等表示小范围的地点名词,而in后面一般接国家、城市等表示大范围的地点名词。如:at Zhongguan village in Beijing 在北京中关村

5.It’s in April. 在四月。

在某月,用介词in,注意月份前不加冠词。若说在四月一日,则说on April 1st. April Fool’s Day/All Fools’Day

1 April愚人节(4月1日);April Fool(4月1日愚人节)受愚弄的人。

三、考点工具箱

1.英语日期的表示法

英语中月份和星期名称都是专有名词,它们的首字母必须大写,并且前面无需用冠词。

用英语表示日期,其顺序为“月+日+年”,日和年之间需用逗号隔开。如:August 2nd,2003(2003年8月2日)。也可以用“日+月+年”来表示。如:10th May,2003(2003年5月10日)。

英语日期前介词的使用:在哪一年或哪一月,用介词in,若具体到某一天,用介词on。

如:She was born in 1989

She was born in August.

She was born in August 1989.

She was born on 2nd August, 1989.

2.一至十二月份的名称可以缩写为前三个字母,但September需缩写为前四个字母。如:January(Jan.) September(Sept.)

四、重难点密室

名词所有格形式:表示有生命的名词与后面名词的所有关系。分为:

(1)

a few years’ time几年的时间

ten minutes’ walk十分钟的行程

today’s newpaper 今天的报纸

the city’s life 城市的生活

China’s population 中国的人口

②有些名词表示家宅、诊所、商店时,常去掉后面被修饰的词。如:

at the doctor’s 在诊所

to my uncle’s 到我叔叔家

⑵of所有格:动物和无生命的名词所有格一般使用介词of短语来表示。如:

the name of her cat她的猫的名字

a picture of our school 一张我们学校的照片

有时有生命的东西也可用of所有格,可与名词+’s所有格替换。如:

the name of the boy=the boy’s name这个男孩的名字

时尚口语交际

一、询问日期

When is your birthday?

My birthday is November 11th.

When is Sarah’s birthday?

Sarah’s birthday is January 21st.

二、询问年龄

How old are you?

I’m thirteen.

单元中考命题

【例1】—? —I’m twelve.

A. What grade are you in

B. How are you

C. How old are you

D. What class are you in

【例2】—Are these photos?

—No. They are .

A. your; my father’s

B. yours; my fathers’

C. your; of my father

D. yours; of my father

误点名师批答

【例1】我老师的名字叫高慧。

误:My teacher name is Gao Hui.正:My teacher’s name is Gao Hui.

【例2】下列各句均有错误,请改正。

⑴This is a book. A book is Mary’s.

⑵你多大了?You are how old?

⑶—你是林涛吗?—是的。

—Are you Lin Tao? —Yes, I’m.

⑷Is Changjiang River very long?

课堂练习

单项选择(20分)

1.—______are you?

—I'm twelve.

A.How B.How old C.How much D.What

2.Jim is ten.I'm ten, too.We are the same (相同的)______.

A.old B.age C.date D.birthday

3.Today is my mother's ______ birthday.

A.forty B.the forty C.the fortieth D.fortieth

4.______father is a teacher.

A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy and Lily's C.Lucy's and Lily's D.Lucy's and Lily

5.There are twenty-eight or twenty-nine days in ______.

A.January B.February C.November D.December

6.Christmas (圣诞节)is the ______ of Jesus Christ.

A.date B.day C.time D.birthday

7.—______is the school trip?

—______May.

A.When;In B.What;On C.Where;In D.When;On

8.The girl is ______.Today is her ______ birthday.

A.twentieth;twenty B.twenty;twenty

C.twentieth;twentieth D.twenty;twentieth

9.—Do you have an Art Festival at your school?

—______.We have it every year.

A.No, we don't B.Sorry, I don't know C.Yes, we do D.OK

10.—How many ______ are there in a year?

—______.

A.month;six B.months;Twelve C.months;Four D.months;the twelfth

完形填空(20分)

My ____1____is Liu Ying . I’m a school girl. I__2__in a middle school. There are lots of girls __3__my class. I go to school at seven ___4____the morning. Classes begin __5___7:30. We have four __6__in the morning and two in __7__afternoon. After school we often play games. In the evening I __8___my homework. Sometimes I __9___TV. But I _10__a lot.

( )11. A. sister B. daughter C. mother D. name

( )12. A. work B. study C. teach D. stay

( )13. A. in B. at C. from D. of

( )14. A. in B. on C. every D. all

( )15. A. on B. abort C. at D. in

( )16. A. class B. classes C. the class D. schools

( )17. A. a B. an C. the D. /

( )18. A. does B. do C. doing D. make

( )19. A. look at B. see C. watch D. am watching

( )20. A. love read B. likes reading C. like read D. like reading

用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)

21.The baby is only ten ______(month)old.

22.Her birthday is May______(five).

23.Do you have ______(China)Speech Contest every year?

24.Does your class go on school ______(trip)?

25.We have English ______(party)every month.

补全对话(10分)

A:

B:Yes,we do.

A:56.______

B:It's September 28th.

A:57.______

B:Yes,we do.It's October 17th.58.______

A:When is your school trip?

B:It' s May 20th.59.______

A:Oh?That's great.

B:I want to have a birthday party on that day.60.______

A:OK,thanks.

书面表达(20分)

假如你叫梅

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

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