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2017-2019江苏苏州中考英语阅读理解真题附答案)

2017-2019江苏苏州中考英语阅读理解真题附答案)
2017-2019江苏苏州中考英语阅读理解真题附答案)

2017-2019江苏苏州中考英语阅读理解真题2019 A

School holiday activities at the library

(1)Who is this poster for?

A. Cartoonists.

B. Librarians.

C. Writers.

D. Children.

(2)On which day are there two different activities?

A. Monday.

B. Tuesday.

C. Wednesday.

D. Thursday.

(3)Why are there two cartooning classes on the program?

A. Because the classes are for different age groups.

B. Because more time is needed to learn cartooning

C. Because there is a strict limit on numbers for each class.

D. Because some children might want to do both the classes.

B

People all over the world eat eggs. Most of the eggs we eat come from hens. Eggs are easy to cook. They can be cooked in lots of ways such as fried or hard-boiled. Eggs can be used with other things to make cakes and ice-cream.

(1)According to Paragraph 1, cakes and ice-cream are mentioned to describle _______.

A. the birth of chickens

B. the difference between them

C. the use of eggs

D. the way of keeping them

(2)What makes a yolk dark orange?

A. The hen's food.

B. The colour of the shell.

C. The age of the egg.

D. The vitamins in the egg.

(3)What does the table above show?

A. How heavy an egg can be.

B. How long to cook an egg in a pan.

C. How to make an egg sink.

D. How to check the age of an egg.

C

Every day there is less and less space on Earth for rubbish. Yet every day we make more and more rubbish. What can we do? We can recycle some of our rubbish.

Recycling means that the rubbish will be made into something that can be used again.

Recycling helps Earth. And it saves space in rubbish dumps. Half of everything that we put into landfills could be recycled instead. In fact, most things made of paper, metal, glass and plastic can be recycled.

Paper can be broken into small pieces and made into new paper. Steel and aluminum cans(金属雄)can be melted down(熔化)and made into new cans. The same is true of glass bottles. This can be done over and over again. Recycling doesn't take as much energy as making these things the first time. So we can use less of Earth's fuel resources.

Plastic can be melted down, too. Then it can be formed into park benches, playgrounds and so on. Some people call plastic the "wood" of the future. Things made of plastic will last about 400 years-even if they stay outside in the weather. No wood can do that!

(1)The underlined word "landfills" in Paragraph 2 probably means _____________.

A. bench factories

B. places for rubbish

C. green mountains

D. recycling centres

(2)According to the passage, what happens last to the can?

A. The can is put into a recycling bin.

B. The can is melted down and reused.

C. A steel can gets filled with corn.

D. A person uses the corn in the can.

(3)What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Cans should be melted down.

B. Old newspapers can be reused.

C. We can build benches that last 400 years.

D. We should recycle everything that we can.

D

Athletics vs. Gardening

The students of Southside School were asked to give their opinions about whether the school should run an athletic program or start a vegetable garden.

An athletic program is hatch better than gardening. How

I think a vegetable garden is a great idea. We already do

(1)Which of these points do Liz and Sam both make?

A. Kids should take exercise.

B. Kids should eat vegetables.

C. Kids should try to win more.

D. Kids should be outside more.

(2)What is one reason Liz gives for saying "a garden is a really bad idea"?

A. Some students don't like getting dirty.

B. Some students don't enjoy being outside.

C. Some students already know how to garden.

D. Some students may have no chance to garden.

(3)Why does Sam say, "And think about it.: what helps you to be good at sport?"

A. To change the subject.

B. To introduce his next reason.

C. To support Liz's idea.

D. To find an answer to the question.

2018

A

All the students in Class l, Grade 9 at Woodland School agreed they loved going to the

movies. Different students loved different movies. Their teachers took a survey of the students’ favourite movies for the year. The graph below shows the results.

1. The graph shows the results of .

A. teachers’ favourite movies in a class

B. students’ favourite movies in a class

C. teachers’ favourite movies in a grade

D. students’ favourite movies in a grade

2. According to the graph, the most popular movie was .

A. Mr Mann’s Journey

B. Cheeky Monkeys

C. Super Croc

D. Mystery Island

B

Two little boys

3. What happened to Jack’s toy horse?

A. Its head was broken off.

B. It was taken by soldiers.

C. It was broken by Joe.

D. It was lost in the war.

4. The best word for the blank is .

A. fast

B. hard

C. slow

D. quick

5. What is the song mainly about?

A. Dangerous war.

B. Interesting games.

C. Pleasant summer.

D. Valuable friendship.

C

Hundreds of years ago, no dandelions (蒲公英) grew in North America. Then people

came from Europe.They had dandelion seeds on their clothes. The seeds fell from their clothes onto the ground. Since then, dandelions have spread all over.

Most people believe that dandelions are weeds. They do

not want them in their gardens. But some people think that

dandelion flowers are pretty. And others think that dandelions

taste good. They cook dandelion leaves or put them into a fresh

salad. The leaves must be picked before the flowers come out or they will not taste good. Some people make dandelion flowers into wine.

Dandelions do not die easily. If the winter is not very cold, their leaves may stay green.

When the spring arrives, their flowers come out. Each night their bright yellow flowers close

up. When the sun shines the next day, they open up again. Dandelion flowers are very unusual. They do not have to get pollen (花粉) from another dandelion flower in order to form seeds. So after several days, the yellow flower turns white and soft.

A tiny brown seed forms at the bottom of each white petal (花瓣). When the wind

blows, the petals float away.

Each white petal carries a seed away. This lets the dandelions spread their seeds all over.

New dandelions grow where the seeds land.

6. The underlined word “weeds” means .

A. pretty flowers

B. fresh vegetables

C. wild plants

D. green trees

7. When is the best time to pick dandelion leaves to eat?

A. After their flowers come out.

B. After their flowers turn white.

C. Before their flowers come out.

D. Before their flowers close up.

8. What is the best title for this passage?

A. The History of Dandelions

B. Dandelions: Flowers or Food

C. The Use of Dandelions

D. How to Grow Dandelions

D

Do you know what you’d like to be when you grow up? It takes most people many years to find this out. For the young artist Alexandra Nechita, it never really seemed to be a question. From the day she began drawing at the age of two, she was an artist.

Alexandra Nechita was born in Romania in 1985 and moved to California when she was still a baby. As a little child, she loved colouring in her colouring books. Her parents hoped she could spend more time playing with other children, so they took away her colouring books. Alexandra began drawing her own pictures and colouring them in.

By the time Alcxandra was seven ycars old,

she had begun painting with oil paints. When

Alexandra took a local art class, her teacher was

amazed at the young artist’s unusual style of

painting. Alexandra’s work was similar in some

ways to the paintings by famous artists like

Picasso. These artists did not use a realistic style of painting. They allowed their imaginations to play an

important part in their work. The interesting thing was that little Alexandra had never seen the work of these artists. People called her “Little Picasso”. This was a great honour, but Alexandra’s style of

painting was all her own.

Alexandra’s first public show was held at a Los Angeles public library when she was only eight years old. People were amazed at how young Alexandra was, but mostly they loved her imaginative artwork. It did not take long for Alexandra and her work to become famous. She appeared on television programs and in newspapers and magazines all over the world. The sale of a single piece can earn the young artist thousands of dollars. But that is not why Alexandra creates artwork. She just cannot imagine doing anything else that would bring her such joy and satisfaction.

Today, Alexandra is a full-time artist. She also works to help support the arts in schools. Alexandra is a strong believer in the power of art as a tool of

communication and a bridge to building peace throughout the world.

9. When did Alexandra begin drawing pictures?

A. At the age of eight.

B. At the age of seven.

C. At the age of two.

D. In the year of 1985.

10. Alexandra was called “Little Picasso” because .

A. shc learned to paint from Picasso

B. her style of painting was like Picasso’s

C. she was one of Picasso’s big fans

D. her style of painting was unusual

11. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?

A. Only painting can make her so happy and satisfied.

B. Only money can make her so happy and satisfied.

C. Anything can make her feel happy and satisfied.

D. Nothing can make her feel happy and satisfied.

12. According to the passage, which word can best describe Alexandra?

A. Polite.

B. Generous.

C. Patient.

D. Creative. 2017 A

WHEN

1.The material above is .

A.a letter B.an advertisement C.a report D.a ticket

2.The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT .

A.the types of shoes B.the time of the sale

C.the address of the factory D.the name of the factory.

B

Last summer,Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to building in Chicago.Maria really liked some things about the city,but she missed

her house and yard in the countryside.

One day,Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor,Mrs.Garcia,carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil.Maria wondered how Mrs.Garcia was able to garden in the city.

"My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables,and I know she misses her garden now that we don't have a yard,"said Maria.

Mrs.Garcia laughed."I'll show you,"she said.

Maria thought that Mrs.Garcia would take her to the park,but she took her to the roof (屋顸).When the door opened,Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof.

"What a wonderful garden!"said Maria.

Mrs.Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space.Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden.The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean,but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather.

"I plant flowers in my own place,"Mrs.Garcia said,but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here.Some people grow vegetables just like your mom.You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside.You just have to be creative!"

3.Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden?

A.It used the empty space well.B.It helped keep the air clean

C.It helped keep the building cooler.D.It made the building stronger 4.After Maria visited the garden,she would most probably ask her mom to .A.go back to the countryside B.pick flowers from the garden C.grow vegetables on the roof D.show her around the park 5.What is the best title for this passage?

A.A Creative Lady B.A Rooftop Garden

C.An Empty Roof D.A Special Building.

C

Do you have brown hair?Are you taller than other kids your age?These characteristics were decided before you were born.You got your traits from your parents.They passed their traits on to you through genes (基因).

Genes carry codes (代码)for blue eyes or brown eyes.Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have.You got half of your genes from your mother.You got half of your genes from your father.So you have your own set of genes.Each person gets different genes for each body part.That is why you look like but not exactly like your brother or sister.

A dominant (显性的)gene shows up most of the time.Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes.A recessive (隐性的)gene shows up less often.Light hair comes from a recessive gene.Dark hair is more common.Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you.You will see that this is true.

Genes help to make you who you are.But they don't tell the whole story.Your genes may help you to be fast and strong.But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well.

6.The underlined word"traits"in Paragraph 1means .A.charactcristics B.expericnces

C.achievements D.possibilities

7.According to Paragraph 3,you can see most of the people around you have .

A.brown eyes with dark hair B.brown eyes with light hair

C.blue eyes with dark hair D.blue eyes with light hair

8.What is the passage mainly about?

A.Genes carry codes for eyes and hair.

B.Genes help to make you who you are.

C.Genes help you to be fast and strong.

D.Genes make brothers look similar.

D

Lizzie﹣s diary from Antarctica (南极洲)

Day 3:Tuesday December 2

We planned to go to Rothera that morning.We'd be staying there for the next two weeks.Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth,sometimes you can't fly at all.

We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day.People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather

It turned clear at 9:30and we took off at 10:30on a little red plane called a Dash ﹣7.But even when we were in the air,there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day.

Day 4:Wednesday December 3

After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place.It is really beautiful.

We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around.It s about minus 20C today,which for me is very cold,but the regulars(常客)here are often seen walking around in T﹣shirts!

Day 5:Thursday December 4

I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic.I'm told it's a bit colder today,about minus 50C,but it's not very windy so it feels warmer.Those of us who are new to the bas have to do a spccial training course before we're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.

Day 7:Saturday December 6

Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside (in a jacket).

The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery (凤景)changes every

day.

At first I thought I was going mad.I'd step outside in the morning and think,"I'm sure that big mountain of ice wasn't there yesterday."It's because the sea ice is always moving﹣slowly thankfully!

9.Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on .

A.Tuesday B.Wednesday

C.Thursday D.Saturday

10.What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera?

A.Strong winds.B.Thick clouds.

C.Mountains of ice.D.Low temperatures.

11.How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic?A.Afraid.B.Nervous.C.Amazed.D.Bored.12.What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that .

A.people walked around in T﹣shirts

B.there was a special training course[

C.the weather was sometimes warm

D.the scenery changed every day.

2017年江苏省苏州市中考数学试卷

2017年江苏省苏州市中考数学试卷 一、选择题:本大题共10个小题,每小题3分,共30分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只 有一项是符合题目要求的. 1.(2017·苏州) 的结果是( ) A 、 B 、 C 、 D 、 + 2.(2017?苏州)有一组数据:,,,,,这组数据的平均数为 () A 、 B 、 C 、 D 、 + 3.(2017?苏州)小亮用天平称得一个罐头的质量为 ,用四舍五入法将 精确到 的近似值为 () A 、 B 、 C 、 D 、 + 4.(2017?苏州)关于的一元二次方程 有两个相等的实数根,则的值为 () C 、 D 、 A 、 B 、 + 5. (2017?苏州)为了鼓励学生课外阅读,学校公布了“阅读奖励”方案,并设置了 “赞成、反对、无所谓”三种意见.现从学校所有 名学生的意见,其中持“反对”和“无所谓”意见的共有 名学生中随机征求了 名学生,估计全校持“赞成”意见的学生人数约为( ) A 、 B 、C 、 D 、 + 6.(2017?苏州)若点 的取值范围为( 在一次函数 的图像上,且 ,则 )

A 、 B 、 C 、 D 、 + 7.(2017?苏州)如图,在正五边形 的度数为 () 中,连接 ,则 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 、 + 8.(2017?苏州)若二次函数 的实数根为( 的图像经过点 ,则 关于的方程 ) A 、 , B 、 , C 、 , D 、 , + 9.(2017?苏州)如图,在 中, , .以 为直径的 交 于点,是 上一点,且 ,连接 ,过 点作 ,交 的延长线于点,则 的度数为( ) A 、 B 、 C 、 D 、 + 10.(2017?苏州)如图,在菱形 的中点.过 点作 中, , ,是 沿点到点 、 的中点,当点与点 ,垂足为.将 的方向平移,得到 .设、分别是 的面积为( 重合时,四边形 )

江苏南京中考英语真题及答案.doc

南京市 2017 年初中毕业生学业考试
英语
注意事项: 1. 本试卷共 8 页。全卷满分 90 分。考试时间为 90 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考
生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合. 再
将自己的姓名、考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净
后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位 置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题 (共 40 分)
一、单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分. 满分 15 分) 请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项. 并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Here is Nancy’s plan for one week during her summer holiday.
What kind of plan is this?
A. A party plan.
B. A trip plan.
C. An exercise plan
D. An eating plan
2. Look! There ________ a photo of our English teacher in today’s newspaper!
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. has
3. Over 10, 000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing ________ May 7,
2017.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. by
4. —I go swimming every day.
—Wow! That’s a good ________. It keeps you healthy.
A. march
B. task
C. habit
D. dream
5. —Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?
—Just ________ going for two more blocks and you’ll see it.
A. keep
B. to keep
C. keeping
D. keeps
6. —Did Alice tell you ________ to get to the station?
—Yes, she said we would meet there at ten.
A. how
B. what
C. when
D. where
7. —Who threw the empty bottles on the floor?
—I don’t know. They’re not ________. Ask Max, please.
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
8. Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by ________ next Sunday.
A. they
B. them
C. their
D. themselves
9. —Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?
—Every Saturday afternoon.
A. how long
B. how far
C. how much
D. how often
10. —Would you like some green tea?

2016年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷(含详细答案)

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