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广州最新版英语七年级上册教材梳理.doc

广州最新版英语七年级上册教材梳理.doc
广州最新版英语七年级上册教材梳理.doc

七年级上册知识梳理

这本牛津版的书比以前用的广州版要容易些,在词汇量上,课文难易程度上都有所不同,整本书分为四个module,每个module有两个单元,共有八个单元。大概有220个单词, 短语, 相对于小学五六年级每册130、140单词量,它增加了一些。第一模块讲的是自己的生活,第二模块讲的是自然界,第三模块讲的是旅行,第四模块讲的是娱乐时间。

第一个模块讲的都是与自己日常生活息息相关的内容,学会向他人介绍自己,怎样给朋友写电子邮件,学会描绘自己的学校生活或业余生活,养成写英语日记的好习惯。

Unit 1 Making friends

重点单词、短语:German, blog, grammar, sound, complete, hobby, country, age, dream, everyone, Germany, mountain, elder, friendly, engineer, world, Japan, flat, yourself, us, close to, go to school, (be) good at, make fiends with, all over, ‘d like to = would like to.

要掌握的句型:1. What does…mean?

2. Welcome to…

3. I like … because…

4. My dream is to be …

5. How old is/are …?

6. What does…do?

重难点知识:1. 特殊疑问句, 掌握what, which, how 等疑问词引导的句子,注意区分how many 和how much, which 和what.

2. 不定冠词a/an 的用法,注意a 和an 的区别,可以拓展讲定冠词the的用法。

3. 在表示某种球类运动时,直接用“play + 表球类的单数可数名词”,如:play football等。play 后接西洋乐器名词时,表示“演奏…” ,必须在乐器前加“the”. by 后直接加交通工具如:by bus 等。

Unit 2 Daily life

重点单词、短语:daily, article, never, ride, usually, so, seldom, Geography, break, bell, ring, end, band, practice, together, market, guitar, grade, junior high school, on foot, take part in, have a good time, go to bed, get up.

要掌握的句型:1. How do/does … go to scho ol?

2. How long is…?

3. I always have a good time…

4. …is close to…?

5. Once a month, I …

6. How often do you…?

7. They think … as…

重难点知识:1. 学习一般现在时态,含be 动词和行为动词,谓语动词的相应变化规则,I 后am, you 后are, is 跟着她,他,它,三单后面用is,复数后面都用are.

2. 动词第三人称单数的构成规则:○1一般直接在后面加-s. ○2以s, x, ch, sh, o 结尾的动词在其后加-es. ○3以辅音字母加y 结尾的,先变y 为i, 再加-es.

3. 学习表频度的副词或短语。区分always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never的用法。

4. 辨析:介词at,in,与on在时间前的用法。

5. 辨析:how soon,how long, how often 的用法。

第二个模块讲的话题比第一模块要难一点了,学生要懂得保护环境,并就环境,气候问题会写一些报告。

Unit 3 The Earth

重点单词、短语:earth, quize, pattern, project, report, part, land, field, large, provide, pollution, burn, energy, pollute, into, ground, kill, must, important, fact, kilometer, own, catch, few, away, problem, provide …with…, put…into…, throw away.

要掌握的句型:1. The earth provides us with air, water and food.

2. We must stop doing these things.

3. It is + adj. +for sb. + to do sth.

4. There is/are + 主语+ 介词短语。

5. We can ask people not to do sth.(注意动词不定式的否定形式)重难点知识:1. 可数名词与不可数名词的用法。可数名词变复数形式的规则:○1大多数情况下直接在词尾加-s. ○2以s, x, ch, sh 结尾的在词尾加-es. ○3以辅音字母加y 结尾的,变y 为i, 再加-es. ○4以f, fe 结尾的,变f, fe 为v, 再加-es. ○5以o 结尾的,一般来说加-s.

2. 不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数形式。

3. there be 句型表示某地或某时有某物的用法,be 动词形式注意就近原则。

4. 注意land, field, catch 等词的一词多义。

5. 辨析:large, big, great 的区别;provide 与offer,stop doing与stop to do; own 与have的区别。

Unit 4 Seasons

重点单词、短语:Australia, footprint, wet, puddle, kick, town, blow, everything, trip, shine, brightly, picnic, dry, snowy, spend, relative, during, grandparent, packet, take a trip, go on a picnic, make snowmen, fly kites, go swimming, have a picnic.

要掌握的句型:询问天气的表达法。

1. What about…?

2. The weather is… in…

重难点知识:1. 形容词作定语和表语的用法,以及名词变形容词的方法。

2. 名词变形容词方法:○1在名词后面加-y 可以变成形容词(尤其是一些与天气有关的名词。)若名词是以重读闭音节结尾,且词尾只有一个辅音字母,这时应双写词尾的辅音字母再加-y. ○2少数以不发音的e 结尾的名词变形容词时, 应去掉e再加-y.(可以顺便复习并比较一下六年级学过的动词变动名词的变化规则)

3. 辨析:get, become, turn, go的用法;often, always, usually, sometimes的用法,

第三个模块讲的话题又比前两个模块更大,激发学生学习热情,热爱科学,热爱大自然,增强民族自豪感。学生会结合自己的想象写一个参观太空的计划,学会介绍自己所在城市或一些大城市的名胜。

Unit 5 Visiting the Moon

重点单词、短语:diary, space, spaceship, spacesuit, nervous, leave, gravity, able, float, tie, ourselves, without, weak, breathe, if, camera, work, garden, rock, postcard, machine, return, more than, be able to, have to, so that, take photos, as…as…, that is, such as.

要掌握的句型:1. How far…?

2. …so that…?

3. I’m going to…

重难点知识:1. 学习一般将来时,(五六年级有学)掌握其基本结构will/be going to + 动词原形,以及常用的时间状语。

2. 辨析:be able to 与can, have to 与must, arrive to 与get to;will 与be going to 的用法。

Unit 6 Traveling around Asia

重点单词、短语:Asia, guide, area, traditional, modern, sightseeing, centre, fountain, building, just, across, light, direction, natural, beauty, bridge, pond, snack, outside, dumpling, temple, travel guide, place of interest, in the centre of, light up, in the northwest of.

要掌握的句型:1. If you like…, you will…

2. What will I…if I…?

重难点知识:1. If 引导的条件状语从句,条件状语从句一般用if, unless等引导,要注意主句与从句的时态对应,主将从现原则。

2. 辨析:in the centre of与in the middle of, refer to 与refer…to…, else 与other,likely 与possible 等的用法。

3. 掌握介词in, on 和to 表达方位的区别。

第四个模块讲的是在休闲时间干的娱乐活动,让学生了解自己的兴趣爱好,能够用本单元所学的单词、短语或句子编写关于制作海报的短文,能够介绍自己或他人的爱好。

Unit 7 School clubs

重点单词、短语:fair, photography, rocket, solar, power, attend, teach, launch, disappear, surprised, another, amazing, skill, boring, headline, information, ant, butterfly, bee, recent, learn about, all the way, of course, remote control, look up.

要掌握的句型:1. I am so … that…

2. Its time to do something

3. I cannot wait for doing sth.

重难点知识:1. 学习一般过去时的用法和表示过去的时间状语,注意有些动词过去式的不规则变化。(这个是需要记牢的知识)

2. 辨析:attend,join与join in, another 与the other, match 与game,on a tree与in a tree等的区别。

Unit 8 Collecting things

重点单词、短语:unusual, interview, model, stamp, doorbell, front, silver, push, soon, grandson, granddaughter, newspaper, inside, everywhere, follow, hardly, space, free, should, sentence, magazine, something, really, anything, ago, UK, over, living room, (be) bad for, (be) interested in, works of art.

要掌握的句型:1. sb. s pend(s)…doing sth.

2. What do you think of…?和How do you like…?

重难点知识:1. 学习人称代词和物主代词。(找出规律,在动词前面用主格,在

动词和介词之后用宾格,形容词性物主代词之后放一个名词,相当于一个名词性物主代词)

2. 辨析:in front of 与in the front of, hardly 与hard, space与room, too much, much too 与too many, interested 与interesting, take place与happen等的区别。

其实本册书上的知识点,特殊疑问句,一般现在时,一般将来时,一般过去时,以及人称代词和物主代词在五六年级都有学到,只是现在是在原来的基础上有些拓展,对句子的理解难度加大了。

七年级教材知识点学生易错点:

1. [误] What time does your sister usually goes to school?

[正] What time does your sister usually go to school?

[析] 句型转换中,借助助动词do(或does)构成疑问句或否定句时,句中的谓语动词用其原形。

2. [误] This is hers ticket. It’s not my.

[正] This is her ticket. It’s not mine.

[析] 物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之分。形容词性物主代词之后一定要接名词,而名词性物主代词之后不需接任何词。

3. [误] Can you find the answer of this question?

[正] Can you find the answer to this question?

[析] 英语中用“the answer to …”表示“……的答案”。类似结构还有the key to the door,the way to the zoo等。

4. [误] Lily,why don’ t you go to home?

[正] Lily,why don’ t you go home?

[析] come,go 等后接here,there,home等地点副词时,地点副词前不加to。

5. [误] ――Aren’t you a student?――No,I am.

[正] ――Aren’t you a student?――Yes,I am.

[析] 对否定疑问句的回答是用Yes还是用No,这取决于实际情况:如果事实是肯定的,就用Yes表“不”;如果事实是否定的,就用No表“是的”。

针对七年级的学生,可采取的教学方法有:图示法(如讲解:in, on, to 介词表方位的用法,in the front of, in front of 的区别等);口诀法,帮助学生记忆,增加趣味性;归纳法,从题目中引导学生自己总结规律,带学生一起思考;重复法,就学生很难搞清楚的地方或记不住的地方每次上课多多重复;复习法,第二次课复习第一次课的内容,第三次复习前两次的内容,一直这样复习下去.

七年级学生存在的问题:从小学跨到初中,不管是在学习知识的量上,还是时间长度上都有所增多,孩子处在这样一个过渡期,其学习压力增大,加之孩子处在这样一个年龄段,正是叛逆期,有自己一定的思想但因缺乏经验和思想不成熟,容易向不好的习惯方向发展,这时老师除了教孩子科学文化知识,还需给孩子进行思想品德教育,帮其树立正确的人生观,解决成长期出现的问题,多跟孩子沟通,了解他们的想法。

广州初一英语教案资料梳理

Unit 1 一般现在时 1.用法:经常性、习惯性的动作;目前的状况;客观的事实 2.标志词:usually ,often ,always ,sometimes, never ,every day ,every week, once a week等 3.基本结构: 【be动词时的句型结构】:am is are ①肯定句结构:主语+be动词+其他+. 例句 ②否定句结构:主语+be动词+not+其他+. 例句: ③一般疑问句结构: be动词+主语+其他+? 例句: 【实义动词时的句型结构】: ①肯定句结构:主语+动词原形(或动词第第三人称单数形式)+其他+ I /You/get up at 6:00 every day.(第一二人称时,动词用原型) She/He/It gets up at 6:00 every day.(第三人称用第三人称单数) They/We get up at 6:00 every day.(复数用原型) Daming(任何单数人称)gets up at 6:00 every day(用单数人称时用三单) 【疑问句】 用do或does提问, 根据陈述句中动词的词性来判断,是三单的动词就用does,原型的就用do.当三单的句子改为一般疑问句时,在句首加Does,然后动词改为原型。 例句: 回答时, Yes/No, I do/don't. Yes/No,he does/doesn't. 频度副词的用法 1.Always“总是,永远的”表示动作重复,状态继续,中间没有间断:The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. https://www.doczj.com/doc/636290809.html,ually”通常平常”即很少有例外:He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 3.Often“经常,时常”,表示反复性的动作或状态,中间有间断:He is often late for school.他上学经常迟到。 4.Sometimes “有时”动作偶尔发生:Sometimes he comes by bus, but usually he comes by taxi. 有时他坐公共汽车来,不过他通常还是打的来。

AU广州版七年级英语上册

七年级英语同步学案(1期) Unit 1 Making friends Warm-up: Reading Every day, I go to school by school bus. My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be an engineer. I like many sports. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favourite hobbies. I want to make friends from all over the world! Email me, please! 一、复习展示 (一)默写单词 (二)翻译下列短语 接近去上学擅长 愿意遍及与…生活在一起____ 远离在互联网上收到某人的来信 打篮球乘校车了解 与….交朋友就…..询问某人 在我的业余时间最美好的祝愿 二、知识探究 1. In this unit, you will learn about making friends with young people in other countries. 1)learn about是“学习,了解”的意思。 如:We are learning about the Chinese holidays.

2)make friends with 表示与人交朋友,注意friend在这里要用复数形式friends。 【拓展】: ①the other指两个人或物中的一个时,只能用the other,不能用another。 如:He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有两个女儿,一个是护士,另一个是工人。 the other后可加单数名词,也可加复数名词,表示一定范围内剩下的所有的。 如:On the other side of the street,there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一边,有一棵大树。 Mary is much taller than the other girls. ②others泛指“其他的人或事物”,后面不用再接名词。 如:Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports. 我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞,一些人的从事体育活动。 ③the others意思是“其他东西,其余的人”。特指某一范围内的“其他的(人或物)”, the others=the other +复数名词。 如:Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 两个男孩将会去动物园,其余的会待在家里。 ④只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或 修饰单数可数名词。 如:I don’t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这一个,请给我看看另一个。 【即学即练】 Of the three foreign students, one is from London, two are from Paris. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 【中考链接】(2011年中考)How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with A. the other B. another C. others D. other 2. I have an elder sister and an elder brother. 我有一个哥哥和姐姐 elder是old的比较级,在此表示“年龄较大的,较年长的”,常放在名词前面,其反义词是younger。 如:我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹。 3. Please email us your answers to these questions. 请把这些问题的答案通过邮件发给我们。 1)email在这里作动词,表示通过邮件发 如:He emailed me a funny picture yesterday.

广州最新版英语七年级(上册)教材梳理

七年级上册知识梳理 这本牛津版的书比以前用的广州版要容易些,在词汇量上,课文难易程度 上都有所不同,整本书分为四个module,每个module有两个单元,共有八个单元大概有220 个单词,短语,相对于小学五六年级每册130、140单词量,它增加了一些。第一模块讲的是 自己的生活,第二模块讲的是自然界,第三模块讲的是旅行,第四模块讲的是娱乐时间。 第一个模块讲的都是与自己日常生活息息相关的内容,学会向他人介绍自己,怎样给朋友写 电子邮件,学会描绘自己的学校生活或业余生活,养成写英语日记的好习惯。 Unit 1 Making friends 重点单词、短语:Germa n, blog, grammar, sound, complete, hobby, country, age, dream, every one, Germa ny, mountain, elder, frie ndly, engin eer, world, Japa n, flat, yourself, us, close to, go to school, (be)good at, make fiends with, all over, =would like ‘lik to. 要掌握的句型:1. What does ? mean? 2. Welcome to ? 3. I like ? because ? 4. My dream is to be ? 5. How old is/are ? ? 6. What does ? do? 重难点知识:1.特殊疑问句,掌握what, which, how 等疑问词引导的句子,注意 区分how many 和how much, which 和what.

2014广州版七年级英语上册课文英汉对照翻译

Unit 1 Making friends Grammar : learn how to ask and answer wh- questions. Learn when to use a or an before nouns. Writing : complete an email to a new friend. 第一单元交朋友 语法:学会如何提问和回答带有wh的问题。 学会在名词前什么时候用a 或a n。 写作:完成一封电子邮件给一位新朋友(给一个新朋友发封邮件)。 Anna’s blog Hello everyone. Welcome to my blog. About me My name is Anna. I’m from Germany. I’m 11 years old. I’m tall and thin. I have long hair. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother. About my school and my hobbies Every day, I go to school by school bus. My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be an engineer. I like many sports. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favourite hobbies. I want to make friends with young people from all over the world! Email me, please! 安娜的博客 大家好。欢迎来到我的博客。 关于我 我的名字是安娜。我来自德国。我11岁。我又高又瘦。我有长头发。我和我的家人住在挨着一些山的一所房子。我的妈妈是一个美术老师。我的爸爸是一名医生。我有一个姐姐和一个哥哥。 关于我的学校和我的爱好 每天,我乘校车去学校。我最喜欢的学科是数学,艺术和科学。我喜欢我的学校,因为老师们都很友好。我的梦想是成为一名工程师。 我喜欢很多运动。我擅长游泳和打篮球。这些都是我最喜欢的爱好。 我想和来自世界各地的年轻人交朋友!请给我发邮件!

(完整版)沪教牛津版广州英语七年级上册Unit2讲义

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广州深圳版七年级英语上册期末总复习

七年级英语上册总复习 Unit 1 Unit 1【单词·要点】 1.German 作形容词时意为“德国的,德国人的,德语的”; 作名词时,表示“德国人”,是可数名词,其复数形式在其后加s, 表示“德语”是不可数名词。 2.everyone 每个人。 作主语时,be动词用单数 e.g. Everyone is here. 人都到齐了。 辨析everyone与every one 3.favourite 最喜欢的 Favourite通常用来作定语, 举例:Terry’s favourite sport is badminton. 没有比较级和最高级形式,在含义上相当于like best。 What’s one’s favourite...?=What...does/do sb. like best? 4.dream 作可数名词时,意为“梦想”。还可意为“梦,睡梦”。 dream还可用作动词,意为“梦想,做梦”,常用于dream of/about(doing)sth.结构意为“梦见/想(做)某事”。 e.g. I never dream of/about happiness like this. 我从来没想到会这样幸福。 5.elder adj.年长的 与younger相对。 My elder brother is one year older than me.

6.friendly adj.友好的。be friendly to sb. 意为“对某人友好”。 特殊:friendly 虽然以-ly结尾,但它的词性是形容词,而不是副词。 类似的形容词还有: lovely可爱的lonely 孤独的lively 生动的 ugly丑的silly 傻的daily 每日的 7.many adj.许多的;也可作代词,意为“许多”。 e.g. There are many students in the school yard. 在校园里有许多学生。 e.g. Many of us think so. 我们中有很多人这样认为。 辨析:many,much与a lot of/lots of 及物动词,意为“想要”,常见句型结构有: 及物动词,意为”喜欢,享受....”, 后常接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 e.g. She enjoys playing the piano after school. 她喜欢放学后弹钢琴。 10.need ①作实义动词时,意为“需要”, 有人称、数和时态的变化, 其后常接名词、代词或不定式作宾语。need to do sth. 需要做某事。 e.g. We need some water.我们需要一些水。 ②作情态动词时,意为“需要”, 无时态和人称的变化,常用于疑问句和否定句中,其后跟动词原形。 need 用于一般疑问句时,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn’t。回答以must开头的问句,作否定回答时一般用needn’t。 —Need he sweep the floor now?他需要现在扫地吗? —Yes,he must./No, he needn’t. 11. other 另外的,其他的。 后接单数或复数名词。 e.g. My other hobbies are watching TV and reading books. 我另外的爱好是看电视和阅读图书。

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