语法
【现在进行时】
1. Look! The bus ___________（come）
2. —What are the students doing?
—They _________ （watch）a basketball match on the playground.
3. Listen! Someone _______ （cry）in the room.
4. Wei Fang is ill. She _______ （stay）in bed now.
5. —What ______ they _______（do）now?
—They _________（climb）the hill.
( )1. ________ you___________ your homework now?
A. Are, do
B. Do, do
C. Will, do
D. Are, doing ( )2. Look, they __________ a good time.
A. has
B. have
C. are having
D. had
( )3. –I can’t find my pen. Can I use yours?
— Sorry, I__________ it now.
A. am using
B. was using
C. have used
D. used
( )4. —____________ you ____________ to the radio?
—No, you can turn it off.
A. Did, listen
B. Have, listened
C. Do, listen
D. Are, listening ( )5. Look! Some children _________ games on the playground.
A. is playing
B. are playing
C. are played
D. is going to play ( )6. Don’t go out now. It _________ h ard.
A. will rain
B. is rains
C. is raining
D. raining
( )7. Don’t make any noise. The teachers ___________ a meeting.
A. are having
B. is having
C. have
D. will have ( )8. I must go now. Li Lei _________ for me at the school gate.
A. wait
B. waiting
C. is waiting
D. waits
( )9. It’s eight o’clock. The students __________ an English class.
A. have
B. having
C. is having
D. are having ( )10. Listen! Someone _________ in the next room.
A. sings
B. is singing
C. are singing
D. is sing
【一般现在时】
1. —________ Tom often_________（watch）TV on Saturday?
—Yes, he __________.
2. Li Fang __________（be）good at maths.
3. He usually __________（watch）TV in the evening.
4. My sister ___________ （not like）swimming.
5. They often ____________ （play）football after school.
( )1. Jim usually __________up at five.
A. get
B. got
C. is getting
D. gets
( )2. —____________ he _________ himself there?
—No, I don’t think so.
A. Do, enjoy
B. Does, enjoies
C. Does, enjoys
D. Does, enjoy
( )3. He usually _________ TV on Sunday evening.
A. watch
B. watches
C. watching
D. is watching
( )4. He often ________ school on foot.
A. goes
B. go to
C. go
D. goes to
( )5. Mike ____________ TV twice a week（一周两次）.
A. watch
B. watches
C. watched
D. has watched
( )6. ________ your mother ________ some cleaning on Sundays?
A. Does, does
B. Do, does
C. Does, do
D. Do, do
( )7. Mr. Black often ________ fishing on Sundays.
A. go
B. goes
C. don’t go
D. isn’t go
( )8. We _________go to play outside in winter.
A. do
B. does
C. don’t
D. doesn’t
( )9. _________ your father usually go to work early every day?
A. Was
B. Were
C. Do
D. Does
( )10. ________ you ________ English every morning?
A. Are, read
B. Do, read
C. Does, read
D. Are, reading
【一般将来时】
1. I don’t know whether Mother _________ me to Beijing next month. （take）
2. I don’t think that it________________（rain）tomorrow.
3. They_____________________ （build）a new bridge over the river next year.
4. The students___________________（clean）their classroom tomorrow. ( )1. They __________ a basketball match next Sunday.
A. watch
B. will watch
C. watched
D. are watching
( )2. The Greens _________________ back in a week.
A. is
B. are
C. will be
D. was
( )3. There ____________ a party tonight.
A. will have
B. is going to be
C. is going to have
D. was going to be
( )4. Don’t hurry(别急)! We can get to the bus station in time and we_______the early bus.
A. don’t miss
B. can miss
C. will miss
D. won’t miss
( )5. We _____________ a class meeting this November.
A. had
B. have
C. will have
D. are having
( )6. He __________________ in his garden every morning next year.
A. will work
B. works
C. worked
D. is working
( )7. _________ he _________ some shopping tomorrow afternoon ?
A. Will, does
B. Is, going to do
C. Is, doing
D. Shall, do
( )8. Look at those clouds. It _____________ soon.
A. is going to rain
B. is raining
C. will rain
D. won’t rain
( )9. The radio says it ________________ the day after tomorrow.
A. is going to snow
B. is snowing
C. will snow
D. snows
【一般过去时】
1. She_____________ on her coat and went out. （put）
2. When they________________（reach）the station, the train had already left.
3. The story__________ （happen）long ago.
4. He _________________ （not do）his homework last night.
5. The scientist________________ （give）us a talk yesterday.
( )1. We _____________a football match three weeks ago.
A. have
B. will have
C. had
D. are having
( )2. Our teacher________________ English on the radio the day before yesterday.
A. teaches
B. taught
C. will teach
D. had taught
( )3. —_____________ you ____________ out for a walk after supper?
—Yes, I _______________.
A. Did, went, went
B. Did, go, went
C. Did, went, did
D. Did, go, did
( )4.____________ Tom and Jim in the classroom just now?
A. Was
B. Are
C. Were
D. Is
( )5. When I ________________ her in the hall, she was playing the piano.
A. see
B. saw
C. will see
D. am seeing
( )6. He turned off the lights and then _______________ the classroom.
A. leaves
B. will leave
C. is leaving
D. left
( )7. — _______________a sports meeting last Sunday ? —Yes, they___________.
A. Did they have, did
B. Did they have, had
C. Had they, had
D. Had they, did
( )8. Mr. King _______________ China last year.
A. visit
B. visited C visits D. visiting
( )9. Our headmaster（校长）__________________ here a moment ago.
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. were
( )10. They ___________ the lost child last night.
A. finded
B. finds
C. found
D. find
【综合训练】
一、用括号里的词的适当形式填空
1. We often___________(play) on the playground.
2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock.
3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning？
4. What (do) he usually (do) after school?
5. Danny (study) English, Chinese, Math, Science and Art at school.
6. Mike __________(go) to the park with his sister yesterday.
7. Last night, she ________(watch) TV with his parents.
8. ________ Mike________(read) English tomorrow?
9. How many lessons ______your classmate____(have) next week?
10. What time ____his mother_________(do) the housework tomorrow?
11. Don’t make a noise. Grandpa __________(sleep).
12. It ________(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night.
13. What ______ your mother _______(do) every evening? She _______(wash) clothes.
14. Look! She_________(do) her homework.
15. There ________ (be) a football match on TV next Sunday.
16. They ________ (visit) the Great Wall now.
17. The earth __________ (move) round the sun.
18. I ______(be) born in 1992.
19._______you _____( go) school yesterday? No, I ________( not).
20. How long_____ you _______(stay) in Paris last time?
二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式：
1. wash_________ match _______guess______ study______ finish_________
go________ snow______ carry_________
2. stop______ see________ drive ________let_______ carry______ keep_____ join______ find_______ think________ teach______ catch______
3.stay_______ begin______ forget_______ lie________die _______ run_______prefer______give________ring_______dance______ hope_______
三、写出下列动词的过去式
tell break build catch begin draw
eat come buy cut read put
think go get give keep know
四．句子变型
1.Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
2.I have many books. （改为否定句）
3.Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）
4. She lived in a small town near New York last year. （改为一般疑问句）
5.I watched TV yesterday. （改为否定句）
6Will you go for a walk?（做肯定回答）
7. We will have four lessons tomorrow.（改为否定句）
8. Nancy didn’t like to eat fish. （改为肯定句）
9. My dog runs fast. (改一般疑问句) 10. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.（划线提问）
11. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. （划线提问）
12. We spent two hours on reading this book.（划线提问）
13. They will have a party tomorrow.（划线提问）
14. Tom does his homework at home. （划线提问）
一般现在时总结以及易错点 一、单项选择一般现在时 1．A new function of China’s official train ticket booking website ______to boost buyers’ chances of obtaining a ticket during the upcoming Spring Festival travel rush. A．will be expected B．expects C．has been expected D．is expected 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：中国火车票预订官网的一项新功能有望在即将到来的春运期间增加购票机会。be expected to do表示“有望……”，常用于一般现在时，故D项正确。 2．---We’d better leave now. ---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock. A．has left B．left C．leaves D．would leave 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态。本句中使用一般现在时代替将来时，表示按照时间表的安排将要发生的事情。句意：—我们最好现在就走。—不着急，火车10点才离开。故C 正确。 考点：考查时态 3．I would be happier if you did more studying while you are free, but you ___________. A．don’t B．didn’t C．wouldn’t D．weren’t 【答案】A 【解析】 如果你空闲时多学习学习我会很高兴，但是你不这样做。But为转折连词，前后时态应该一致，would为虚拟语气一般现在时态，所以but后面应为一般现在时。 4．I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well. A．have told; wash B．have been told; wash C．was told; washed D．have been told; are washed 【答案】B 【解析】 考察时态。根据题意，我想买那种衣服，因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实，过去存在，现在及将来都会存在，故用一般现在时态。选B。 5．The number of people who______ English as a foreign language_______ more than 750 million.
一般现在时 一般现在时表示经常、反复发生的动作或存在的状态． 一、表示一般现在时的时间状语 一般现在时常和always, often, usually, every day, sometimes等表示时间的状语连用．二、行为动词在一般现在时中的用法：一般人称的谓语动词用原形.，但单数第三人称做主语时谓语动词词尾发生变化：即.动词词尾加-s；或.-es， 三、动词遇到单数第三人称时的表示方法 在一般现在时中, 当主语是单数第三人称时, 行为动词的形式是在词尾加-s 或–es具体方法如下： 1.一般情况下，直接加-s eg. works，plays, rains, sees 2.以sh, ch, s, x 或o 结尾的词后加–es eg. washes, teaches, fixes, does, goes 3.以辅音字母加-y 结尾的，先把‘y’ 改成‘i’, 再加-es eg. studies, flies, carries 注意: 动词加-s 以后的读音. 动词加-s后的读音 1.在[p] [t] [k] [f] 等清辅音后，发清辅音/s/ eg. helps , works, likes, hates ,laughs 2.在浊辅音和元音后，发浊辅音/z/ eg. drives, cleans, plays 3.在[s] [z] [∫ ] [] []后，发/iz/ rises, wishes, teaches, urges 4.在[t] [d]后，发/ts/ /dz/ eg. fits, sets, needs 5. 其他情况下发[z] eg. plans, cries, shows 四、一般现在时的用法： 1、表示经常、反复发生的动作，现存的习惯或状态。常与often, always, usually, every day, sometimes, never, once a day, seldom等时间状语连用。例如： I am a teacher. We are Chinese. She goes to work every day. He always helps others. 2、表示客观事实或普遍真理。例如： There are seven days in a week. The earth goes round the sun. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. The water boils at 100℃. Actions speaks louder than words. 行动胜于言辞。（谚语） 3、在连词when, before, if, as soon as, until 等引导的表示将来的行为的状语从句中，常用一般现在时表示将来的动作。例如； If it is fine tomorrow, we’ll have a foot ball match. I’ll ring you up before I leave the office. When I finish my homework, I’ll tell you a story. 4、表示安排或计划好的未来的动作，只限于go, come, leave, start, stay, return, arrive, begin, be 等动词。例如： My train leaves at 6:30 this morning.- How long do you stay here? We start at 8 tomorrow morning for Beijing. 5、表示主语的特征、性格、能力等。 Tom studies very hard. She is always ready to help others. I major in English.
一般现在时的用法及练习题 定义:一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。 构成：一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾要加-S。（一般的动词词尾+S。以sh/ch/s/x结尾的词+es.以辅音字母Y结尾的把Y变成i，+es。辅音字母+o结尾的+es.) 形式:主语+动词原形+宾语 用法：1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。 2.表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。 3.表示现在的状态。 4.表示客观事实和普遍真理。 5.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，常用一般现在时代替将来时。 6.表示预先计划或安排好的行为。 7.小说故事用一般现在时代替一般过去时。 8.有些表示状态和感觉的动词表示现在发生的具体行为时，只用一般现在时，而不用进行时态。 9.表示现在发生的具体动作或存在的状态 一般现在时的用法： 1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。 时间状语： always,usually,regularly, every morning/night/evening/day/week,often, sometimes, occasionally, from time to time, twice a week, rarely, seldom, once a month hardly ever, never. I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 3) 表示格言或警句中。 Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 ☆注意★：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 例：Columbus proved that the earth is round.. 4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。 I don't want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well. 比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. I am doing my homework now. 第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。再如：Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。
一般现在时 【No. 1】一般现在时的定义 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。常和频度副词、频度短语。连用如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 Always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day/week/month/Sunday 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成 1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。【No. 2】一般现在时的句型变化 1. be动词的变化。 否定句：主语+ be + not +其它 。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。 如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 注意：一般疑问句中this和that，回答用it代替，these/those 用they代替 Are these your books? Yes, they are. Is that a basketball? No, it isn’t 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。 否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如：- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。 如：- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work? 【No. 3】动词+s的变化规则 如：cook-cooks, milk-milks 如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 如：study-studies 一般现在时练习题 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ teach _______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________ (have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One. 3. We _______ (not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________ (like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______ (do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______ (read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl ______ (teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _____ (take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________ (be) some water in the bottle.
初一英语一般现在时态讲解 一、定义与讲解 一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实。也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。 通常与副词every day（每天），always（总是）,usually（通常）,often（经常）sometimes（有时）,等时间状语连用。 例：（1）表示事物或人物的特征、状态。 The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 Mary’s father is a n English teacher. 玛丽的爸爸是一名英语老师。 （2）表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 I go to school at seven every day.我每天六点去上学。 She plays sports every day. 她每天都做运动。 （3）表示客观现实。 The table has four legs.桌子有四条腿。 There are 63 students in my class. 我们班有63个学生。 （4）表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言谚语等。 The sun rises in the east every day.太阳每天从东方升起。 The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 （5）表示平日的喜好。 I like bananas. We don’t like vegetables. He likes blue. She doesn’t like strawberries. 二、只有主语在第三人称单数时在陈述句里面实义动词用“三单形式”， 其他人称（一，二，三复）用动词原形。 e.g. I/ We like English very much.我/我们非常喜欢英语。 She/ He/His sister l ikes English very much. 她/他/她的妹妹非常喜欢英语 ★动词三单形式的变化规则： 1.（1）多数直接在动词词尾加-s. play — plays like — likes ask---asks work---works get---gets call---calls （2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es. watch---watches wash---washes do---does go---goes （3）以“辅音字母加- y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es. try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies 2.不规则变化：be---- is have----has 一般现在时态肯定句式：分为含有be动词和实义动词的两种情况：
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。(讨论第三人称单数形式的变化规则) Model: clean cleans 1) watch __________ 2) have __________ 3) cook_________ 4) go__________ 5) fly _________ 6) make _________ 7）do__________ 8)wash__________二．用动词的正确形式填空。 1. We often___________(play) in the playgound. 2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock. 3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What__________(do) he usually_________(do) after school? 5. Danny__________(study)English,Chinese,Maths, Science and Art an school. 6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents. 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day? 9.Tom (swim) in the river now. 10.It’s eight o’clock now.The boys (watch) TV. 11.She usually (do) her homework in the evening. 12.Tom and Tony can’t (swim). 13.What does your father ______ (do)? He’s a worker. 14.Look! Jim and Tom (run) there. 三．改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) 2. I have many books. （改为否定句） 3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis（改为否定句） 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句） 5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句） 6. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句） 三、选择填空： ( )1. Look! LiPing and Li Ying ________ basketball now. A. play B. plays C. are playing ( )2. Can I______ this book? A. have B. has C. having ( )3. I to music at 7:00 this morning. A. listen B. listening C. listens ( )4. What ______ that in the box? A shirt. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( )5. Can I TV? Sure. A. watching B. watch C. see ( )6、She like swimming.
一般现在时易错点汇总及练习测试题 一、一般现在时 1．The Slender West Lake Park shouldn't be missed if you _ in Yangzhou. A. were travelling B. travel C. have travelled D. will travel 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你在扬州旅游，就不应该错过The Slender的西湖公园根据if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，由题干中主句是含情态动词的句子，从句要用一般现在时。A. were travelling正在旅行，过去进行时；B. travel旅行，一般现在时；C. have travelled已经旅行，现在完成时；D. will travel将要旅行，一般将来时，故选B。 【点评】考查一般现在时。注意含有if引导条件状语从句的主从复合句，要遵从主将从现的原则。 2．The children will climb the mountain if it________ tomorrow. A. won't rain B. didn't rain C. isn't raining D. doesn't rain 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天不下雨，孩子们会去爬山。if 引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句是一个否定句，含有实义动词rain的否定句，要借助助动词don't/doesn't构成，主语是it，助动词用doesn't，故选D。 【点评】考查if引导的条件状语的时态。注意句子涉及到if引导的条件状语从句的用法。 3．If he _____ the money, he _____ a lot of clothes. A. has; will buy B. had; bought C. had; would buy D. had; will buy 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：如果他有钱，他会买许多衣服。if引导的时间状语从句遵循主将从现的原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句主语是he，动词用三单形式，have有，其三单是has，主句用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形，buy买，动词原形，bought是buy的过去式，故选A。 【点评】考查if引导的主从复合句的时态。主语if引导条件状语从句的用法。 4．Not only Li Ming but also his parents ______ in Canada now. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：现在不仅李明，而且他的父母也在加拿大。根据now，可知时态是一般现在时，主语是his parents，复数，故用be动词用are，故选B。 【点评】考查动词辨析，注意be动词are的用法。 5．Not only my parents but also my sister______ crazy about shopping online. A. am B. is C. are D. be
一般现在时讲解教案集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-
一般现在时 一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频率的时间状语连用。always 总是；usually 通常；often经常；sometimes有时候；never从不 1>一般现在时的构成形式 1.当句子中的谓语动词为BE时，有三种不同的变化形式。 BE的句型结构： 肯定句：主语 + am/is/are +.... 她来自美国 ______________________________________否定句:主语 + am/is/are + not +....... 他今天没在家______________________________________疑问句：am/is/are +主语 +......? 这本书是你的吗___________________________________ BE的缩略形式： BE与主语缩写： I am = I'm he is = he's she is = she's it is = it's we are = we're you are = you're they are = they're BE与not缩写: is not = isn't are not = aren't 注意：
a.在肯定的简略答语中，一般不用缩写。 如：— Are you ten? ---Yes,I am. b. this 不能与is缩写。 如：这是个超市。____________________________________ c. am不能与not缩写。 我不是十一岁。____________________________________ 2.当句子中的谓语动词是行为动词时，一般现在时用动词原形或时第三人称单数形式， 肯定句：主语+V/V(E)S+其他 如：我喜欢土豆。________________________________ 丽丽喜欢打篮球。____________________________________________否定句：主语+do/does+not+V+其他 如：我们不喜欢吃西红柿。_________________________________________他不喜欢画画。_______________________________________________一般疑问句：do/does+主语+V+其他 ? 如：你经常去电影院吗___________________________________________是的，我经常去。 ___________________________ 你的妈妈喜欢购物吗__________________________________________ 不，她不喜欢。____________________________ 答语：Yes, 主语+do/does. No,主语+do/does not. 特殊疑问句：疑问句+do/does+主语+V+其他
英语一般现在时态练习题 一般现在时：表示经常性的事情 时间状语：often 经常，usually通常，always 总是，every每个，sometimes 有时，at …在几点钟 只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。 三单变化： 1.多数在动词后＋s play —plays like —likes 2．以s ,x ,sh ,ch , o 结尾的＋es, go — goes wash — washes 3．以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改成i 再加es fly — flies cry — cries 一．用动词的适当形式填空 1. She _ goes_(go) to school at seven o’clock. 3. He usually __gets___ up at 17:00.(get ) 4. She __lives___ (live) in Beijing. 5. Amy _is___ (be) here just now. 6. __Are___ (be)there a fly on the table just now? 7. My father __watches__ (watch) TV every evening . 8. My father _makes_ (make) toys these days. 10. Chen Jie sometimes _goes____(go)to the park with her sister. 二.选择填空 1．I want__b__homework now. A. doing B. to do C. to do my D. do my 2．It's time_ a_. A. go to school B. play games C. to go home D. to do my homeworks 4．____c__go and help her. A. Let's me B. Let's us C. Let's D. Let's to 6．Do they have a new car? Yes,__d___. A .they are B.they have C. they don't D. they do 7．He often _____b____ supper at 6:00 in the evening. A. have B. has c. is having D. is eating 10. We _____________ any Chinese classes on Friday. A. are having B. aren’t having C. don’t have D. are have 12. Are you playing basketball? No, we ___b________. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. not D. don’t 三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often __has __ (have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy __are__ (be) in Class One.
一般现在时总结以及易错点(1) 一、单项选择一般现在时 1．With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country _________ economically. A．will compete B．is to compete C．were to compete D．competes 【答案】B 【解析】 考查非谓语动词。句意：随着全球化的浪潮席卷世界，如果要想在经济上竞争，那么学习外语将变得越发必要。If引导条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，此处从句中be to do sth.表将来代替一般现在时态，故选B。 2．The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty. A．dated B．was dated C．dates D．is dating 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词短语和时态。短语date back to追溯到....；从....开始有；该句型没有被动语态，也没有进行时。通常都使用一般现在时表示从现在时间某一事物能够追溯到的时期。故C项正确。 【名师点睛】 当分词做状语的时候，要特别考虑主被动关系以及时间的先后关系。如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。 考点：考查动词短语和时态 3．Wishing you the best of luck. We ________ your telephone number and will call you if anything comes up. A．have B．will have C．had D．would have 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：祝你好运。我们有你的电话号码，如果有什么事，我们会打电话给你。我们有你的电话号码是客观事实，故用一般现在时，故选A。 考点：考查动词的时态 4．A long road tests a horse’s strength and a long-term task ________ a man’s heart. A．proves B．will prove C．is proving D．has proved
一、一般现在时态 1、一般现在时态的概念 （1）、表示现在的状态（谓语多用系动词be） （2）、表示经常或习惯性的动作（谓语是do类动词） （3）、表示主语具备的性格和能力（谓语多是speak like enjoy） 2、be （am is are）“是”,英语中最重要的一个系动词。 do类动词，又叫实义动词。例如：have （有），play（玩，打）等。 3、一般现在时态的动词形式 一般现在时态规定：系动词be用现在式am is are 三个形式。 do 类动词用原型或第三人称单数形式。 “原形动词+ s / es”构成“第三人称单数形式”,与单数名词变复数 名词方法一样。 （1）、一般情况，动词后直接加s 例如：brings 带来calls 打电话meets 遇见needs 需要（2）、以字母e结尾的动词，直接加s （读/ z /）例如： Likes 喜欢takes 带走 （3）、以字母s x ch sh o结尾的动词，加es 例如：does 做goes 走，去watches 观看 （4）、以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的名词，变y为i，加es 例如：stud y →studies 学习 （思考：enjoy play have的第三人称单数形式是） 4 、一般现在时态主语与谓语动词的搭配 第一人称单数主语：I +am 或V原形 he she it this that 第三人称单数主语单数名词不可数名词+ is ; V单三形式 动词不定式 动名词 We you they 复数主语these those + are ; V原形 复数名词 本块习题：用所给词的正确形式填空 1、I _______ ( have ) a soccer ball . 2、She ______ ( have ) two __________ ( pingpong—ball ) . 3、He ______ ( play ) sports every day . 4、We ______ ( speak ) English . 5、Tom ______ ( call ) Jim every day . 6、My daughter ______ ( like ) apples . 7、His ______ ( friend ) knows English . 8、The girl ______ ( study ) English sometimes . 9、The _______ ( boy ) often watch TV . 10、Her uncle ______ ( go ) home on foot 。
一般现在时态练习 1．This is my pencil ? (变一般疑问句) your pencil ? 2. These red socks are Kate’s . (变一般疑问 句) socks Kate’s ? 3. I want to buy a big green bag . (变特殊疑问 句) you want to buy ? 4. Mary does not have any books . (变肯定 句)Mary books . 5. The clothing shop is on sale . (变为否定句) 6. She likes the black bag very much . (变为否定句) 7. I buy the pants for only 50 Yuan. (用she改写句 子) the pants for only 50 Yuan. 8. It’s an English dictionary . (对画线部分提问) 9. Lily and Lucy are fifteen years old now . (对画线部分提 问) Lily and Lucy ? 10. Her dog is 2 years and 5 months old . (变为否定句) Her dog 2 years and 5 months old . 二．用be动词的适当形式填空。 1. I a student . You a teacher . 2. She my friend. 3. you Li Fen ? No, not . 4. Mr. green very busy?Yes , he . 5. He must at home . 6. Comedy very interesting . 7. thrillers very scary ? 8. You and I good friends .
一般现在时练习题 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We often______(play) in the playgound. 2. He _____(get) up at six o?clock. 3. _____you ______(brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What (do) ______he usually (do)______ after school? 5. Danny _____(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school. 6. Mike sometimes ________(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents. 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day? 9. How many lessons_________your classmate________(have) on Monday? 10. What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework? 二、改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) 2. I have many books. （改为否定句） 3. Gao Shan?s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句） 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句） 5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句） 6. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句） 7. We have four lessons.（否定句） 8. Nancy doesn?t run fast （肯定句） 9. My dog runs fast. 否定句： 一般疑问句： 10. Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑问句： 否定句： 11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句:
初中英语一般现在时易错题精选 一、一般现在时 1．His father always ________ that he didn't have a chance ________ his dream. A. regrets; to achieve B. regretted; achieved C. feels thankful; to achieve D. feels thankful; achieved 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：他父亲总是很遗憾没有机会实现自己的梦想。regret，遗憾，feel thankful，很感谢，根据didn't have a chance可知，是遗憾的语境，描述客观事实是一般现在时，故谓语是regrets，have a chance to do，固定搭配，有机会做某事，故选A。【点评】考查固定搭配，注意一般现在时和have a chance to do的用法。 2．Millions of people _________ the Great wall every year. A. visited B. visit C. will visit D. are vesting 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：成千万的人每年参观长城。根据every year，可知句子时态为一般现在时，故答案是B。 【点评】考查一般现在时，注意根据时间状语确定句子的时态。 3．Our Geography teacher told us that the Earth ____________ the sun. A. went around B. goes around C. is going around D. was going around 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我们的地理老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。地球绕着太阳转是客观事实，故用一般现在时，故选B。 【点评】考查宾语从句时态，注意一般现在时的用法。 4．—Let's go fishing if it ____ this weekend. —But nobody knows if it ____. A. is fine; will rain B. will be rain; rains C. will be fine; will rain D. is fine; rains 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——如果本周末天晴，我们一起去钓鱼吧。——但是没人知道是否下雨。第一空if引导条件状语从句，条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则，从句用一般现在时表将来时，故排除BC，第二空前knows后引导宾语从句，描述将来发生的事情，用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形，故选A。 【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意一般现在时和一般将来时的用法。 5．It that Yu Mei has changed a lot. A. seems B. looks like C. seems like D. seemed 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：于梅似乎改变了很多。根据has changed，可知现在完成时是对