Unit 2 Healthy eating
练(一) 语言运用组块专练——练准度
(限时：25分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
Don't look away
Ten years ago, I traveled to India with friends.One day, I spent some time in a home __1__ the dying.I walked into a large __2__ and saw rows and rows of cots (折叠床)．Every cot was __3__ except for one far off in the corner, __4__ I walked over there.The patient was a woman who was __5__ death.
She had huge, sorrowful eyes.I could __6__ she had AIDS, from the fact that she was off in the corner __7__.It came as no surprise.The __8__ for AIDS is abandonment — especially for women.
When I arrived at her cot, I suddenly felt totally __9__.I had absolutely nothing I could __10__ her.I knew I couldn't save her, but I didn't want her to be alone.So I __11__ next to her and reached out to __12__ her — and as soon as she felt my hand, she grabbed it and __13__ let go.I had sat there holding her hands for a while when she pointed __14__ with her finger.It took me some time to __15__ that she wanted to go up to the roof.So I __16__ her up the stairs.On the roof she sat there with her face to the __17__， watching the sunset.
Sometimes it's the people you can't help who __18__ you the most.For me optimism isn't a passive expectation that things will get __19__.It's a belief that whatever __20__ we see, no matter how bad it is, we can help people if we don't look away.
C．at D．from
解析：选B 根据下文描述的“我”帮助一位女性艾滋病患者可知，“我”去临终之家为濒临死亡的人提供帮助和服务。for意为“给，对(表示对象或用途)”。
2．A.courtyard B．hospital
C．hall D．church
解析：选C 根据下文中的“go up to the roof”和上一句中的“in a home”可以判断，在大厅里“我”看到了一排排的折叠床，上面躺着病人。hall意为“大厅”，符合语境。
3．A.arranged B．controlled
C．exchanged D．attended
解析：选D 根据第一段第二句中的“the dying”，并结合该句中的“Every cot was”可知，每张床上都躺着濒临死亡的病人，他们都得到了照顾。attend意为“照看，照顾”，符合语境。
4．A.but B．though
C．so D．because
解析：选 C 根据上文中的“Every cot was __3__ except for one far off in the corner”可知，每张床上的病人都得到了照顾，除了远处角落里的一位；根据空后的“I walked over there”可知，“我”走向了那里；据此可以判断，两句间为因果关系，且为前因后果，故用so。
5．A.on the point of B．afraid of
C．mentioning D．fighting
解析：选A 根据下文中的“she had AIDS”，并结合语境可知，这位病人是一位女性艾滋病患者，即将死亡。on the point of意为“濒临，快要……的时候”。
6．A.announce B．tell
C．admit D．predict
解析：选B 根据前一句“She had huge, sorrowful eyes.”，并结合该句中的“from the fact that she was off in the corner”可知，从这位女病人悲伤的眼神和远离其他病人被扔到角落里的情况“我”看出，她是一位艾滋病患者。tell“看出，知道”，符合语境。
7．A.ashamed B．exhausted
C．alone D．worried
解析：选C 根据该句中的“she had AIDS, from the fact that she was off in the corner”可知，她是一位艾滋病患者，被孤独地扔在角落。alone意为“孤独的”，符合语境。
8．A.preparation B．embarrassment
C．cure D．punishment
解析：选D 根据语境可知，对于艾滋病患者的惩罚是遗弃，尤其是女性。punishment 意为“惩罚”，符合语境。
9．A.helpless B．disappointed
C．surprised D．hopeless
解析：选A 根据空处后一句中的“I had absolutely nothing I could”可知，“我”确实没有什么可以提供给她的，由此可推断，走到她的病床前，“我”突然感到很无助。
helpless意为“无助的”。
10．A.promise B．offer
C．lend D．pass
解析：选B 参见上题解析。offer意为“提供，自愿给”，符合语境。
11．A.turned down B．knocked down
C．settled down D．knelt down
解析：选D 根据空处前一句“I knew I couldn't save her, but I didn't want her to be alone.”可知，“我”知道“我”无法挽救她，但是“我”不想让她感觉孤独；再结合语境可知，因而“我”在她身旁跪下来，伸手去触摸她。kneel down意为“跪下”，符合语境。
12．A.look at B．touch
C．save D．call on
解析：选B 参见上题解析。touch意为“触摸，碰”，符合语境。
13．A.wouldn't B．couldn't
C．shouldn't D．needn't
解析：选A 根据上文可知，“我”在她身旁跪下来，伸手去触摸她，一感觉到“我”的手，她就抓住它，不愿意松开。
14．A.deliberately B．outside
C．upward D．clearly
解析：选C 根据下文中的“she wanted to go up to the roof”可知，她想要登上屋顶；结合语境可知，“我”坐在那里握着她的手时，她用她的手指朝上指了指。upward 意为“朝上，向上”，符合语境。deliberately意为“慎重地，故意地”。
15．A.point out B．make sure
C．keep in mind D．figure out
解析：选D 根据语境可知，“我”花了一些时间才弄清楚她想要登上屋顶。figure out 意为“弄清楚”，符合语境。
16．A.followed B．showed
C．carried D．lifted
解析：选C 根据空处前一句中的“she wanted to go up to the roof”可知，她想要登上屋顶；结合语境可知，“我”背着她上楼。carry意为“抱，搬，背”，符合语境。
17．A.world B．west
C．hometown D．background
解析：选B 根据该句中的“watching the sunset”可知她脸朝向西方，看着落日。west意为“西方”，符合语境。
18．A.trust B．respect
C．inspire D．guarantee
解析：选C 根据语境并结合上文叙述的“我”帮助一位濒临死亡的女性艾滋病患者可知，有时那些你无法帮助的人最能激励你。inspire意为“激励，鼓舞”，符合语境。
19．A.better B．truer
C．worse D．tougher
解析：选A 上文叙述了“我”帮助了一位濒临死亡的女性艾滋病患者，同时自己也得到了心灵的鼓励，因此对“我”来说，乐观并不是一种相信事物会变得更美好的被动期望。better意为“更好的”。
20．A.performance B．loneliness
C．disease D．suffering
解析：选D 这是一种这样的信念：不管我们看到什么苦难(suffering)，不管事情有多么糟糕，只要我们不袖手旁观，我们就能帮助到别人。
Ⅱ.语法填空
Eating at restaurants hasn't always been known as the best choice for people who are trying to keep a healthy diet. It is __1__ (extreme) hard for people to avoid food that isn't so good for them when dining out. However, you don't have to give __2__ your love of restaurants. There are __3__ (way) that you can eat healthier food when dining out.
One method is to take time __4__ (read) the nutrition information. Some restaurants post it on their menus or their website. If you know you're going to visit __5__ certain restaurant, you should check the website first. If no nutrition information __6__ (list), you should check the menu at the restaurant before you order.
Another way is to think about not eating cream or butter sauces. Instead, consider __7__ (choose) a sauce that could add a rich flavour to your food without extra calories (卡路里)．
All restaurants have water available. Whether it is free __8__ you have to buy it, you should choose to drink water over other drinks like beer or soda, which contains a lot of calories.
Eating out doesn't have to be an unhealthy __9__ (decide) as long as you make wise choices. You could still enjoy all of the benefits of dining out and be __10__ (please) with your choices later on.
语篇解读：本文介绍了在外面吃饭时如何健康地饮食。
1．extremely 考查副词。设空处修饰形容词hard，故填副词extremely。
2．up 考查介词。give up意为“放弃；辞去”。
3．ways 考查名词复数。由前面的There are可知后面的way应该用复数。
4．to read 考查非谓语动词。take time to do sth. 意为“花时间做某事”。
5．a 考查冠词。restaurant 是可数名词且在此表泛指，故填a。
6．is listed 考查动词时态和语态。information与list之间是被动关系，且此处表示一般情况，故填is listed。
7．choosing 考查非谓语动词。consider doing sth. 意为“考虑做某事”。
8．or 考查连词。whether ... or ... 意为“不管……还是……”。
9．decision 考查名词。由an unhealthy 可知，此处应填名词decision。
10．pleased 考查形容词。be pleased with sth. 意为“对某事满意”。
练(二) 第四部分写作增分专练——练规范
(限时：40分钟)
Ⅰ.应用文写作
假定你是李华，你将代表你的学校给来自加利福尼亚的学生作一个关于中国传统文化的演讲。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，主要内容如下：
1．中国传统文化丰富多样；
2．具体列举一例及其活动。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考范文：
Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua.I feel greatly honored to give you a speech about Chinese traditional culture. As we all know, China, with a long history, has a diversity of traditional cultures, among which I'll mainly talk about the Spring Festival.
The Chinese Spring Festival falls on the first day of the Chinese Lunar Year, and all the family members will get together to have a big meal. During the festival,
people usually visit their relatives and friends and give some lucky money to children.
That's all. Thanks for your listening.
Ⅱ.概要写作
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Nowadays, the Spring Festival parties are quite different from before. People are not together in the same home but in cyberspace. It is another symptom of the so-called smartphone reliance syndrome. For many people, they use the smartphone in office, at home, even on the road; they play with it while eating, drinking, even while bathing. But really it is not the fault of our smartphones, which were created to help us communicate with one even thousands of kilometers away and bring more convenience to our lives.
Ironically, we feel more distanced from each other in the real world. The reason is that we have more choices now, and we have to keep up with virtual conversations for fear of missing something. Smartphones and other smart devices have revolutionized the way we interact with each other. We have adapted to the technology.
However, one group risks being left behind by this trend. The elderly do not accept new technologies as fast as the younger and they can not enjoy the convenience of new technologies either. They even don't access the Internet much. According to a survey released by China Internet Network Information Center, there were 731 million netizens in China by the end of 2016, but only 4 percent were above the age of 60. The elderly face the loneliness of being “left behind” by their children working in cities far away. Spring Festival is almost the only chance for them to talk with the younger, yet smartphones rob them of this opportunity.
The only way the younger and elder generations can meaningfully interact is that the former put down their smartphones during this holiday and talk with the elderly face to face. And it will also do us a favor. Actually, we won't be the digital pioneers in 30 years. It is our children that will create and apply the latest technologies, and we, slow to accept new things, will be left to our own devices. If we hope our children will talk with us 30 years later, we need to set a good example for them now.
参考范文：
Nowadays many people are addicted to the smartphone intended to bring us
convenience. (要点1) Actually people accustomed to this technology feel distanced in real life for fear of missing social connections. (要点2) The seniors failing to follow the trend lose more opportunities to talk with their children face to face. (要点3) Thus, young parents need to put down smartph ones and have more face-to-face talks, benefiting the elderly, themselves and the generations to come. (要点4)
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 英语 本试卷分选择题和非选择两部分，全卷共12页，选择题部分1至10页，非选择题部分11至12页。满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 选择题（共80分） 注意事项 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名.准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或铅笔填写在答题纸 上。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项标号涂黑。 1.——Hey , you haven’t been acting like yourself. Everything OK ? ——. A. I’m fine, thanks B Sure, it is C. That’s good D It’s OK 2. I don't understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got rough idea of Project plan. A. the; a B. 不填；the C. the；不填 D. a ; the 3.______ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai. A. To be tried B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired 4.——I’ve read another book this week . ——Well, maybe is not how much you read but what you read that counts . A .this B. that C. there D. it 5. The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise 6. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital
绝密★启封前 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷） 英语 选择题部分（共80分） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. --Are you sure you're ready for the best? --_________. I'm well prepared for it. A. I'm afraid not B. No problem C. Hard to say D. Not really 【答案】B【解析】句意：—你确定你准备好考试了吗？—没问题。我已经做好准备了。A.恐怕不；B.没问题；C.很难说；D.不是真的。根据语境，故选B。 2.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris. A. The ; 不填 B. A ; 不填 C. A ; the D. The ; a 3. In many ways , the education system in the US is not very different from ____in the UK. A. that B. this C. one D. it 4. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time , as late payments may affect your ______. A. condition B. income C. credit D. status 5._______online shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive. A. Since B. After C. While D. Unless 6.That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help .______, he's reliable. A. Or else B. In short C. By the way D. For one thing 7. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______influence the basic processes by which we see world around us. A. on B. in C. at D. about 8. We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite , rather than _______ us. A. divide B. reject C. control D. abandon 9. Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.
2015年9月浙江高考英语听力（PETS-2）试题，原文及答案2015年9月PETS2真题： 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What are the speakers talking about? A.Holiday plans. B.Moving to New York. C.A party with old friends. 2.What is the woman going to do on Sunday? A.Go to the beach with the man. B.Have a dinner with her family. C.Receive some guests at home. 3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues. B.Neighbors. C.Strangers. 4.What do we know a bout John’s new job? A.It is well paid. B.It is near his home. C.It has long working hours. 5.What does Kate promise to do? A.Answer phone calls for Jim. B.Go to a meeting with Jim. C.Send a message to Jim. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6.When does the museum close? A.At 3:30.
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲 英语词汇表 A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） abandon v. 放弃，抛弃 ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 abnormal a. 不正常的 aboard prep. 在（或上）船，飞机，火车等 abolish v. 废除 abortion n. 流产 about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外 abrupt a. 突然的，不连贯的 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席，不在 absolute a. 绝对的 absorb v. 吸收 abstract a. & n. 抽象（的） absurd a. 荒谬的 abundant a. 丰富的 abuse v.滥用，虐待 academic a. & n. 学校的，学术的 academy n. 专科院校 accelerate v. 加快 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 access n. & v. 接近，进入 accessible a. 可接近的，可使用的 accident n. 事故，意外的事 accommodation n. 住宿，调节 accompany v. 陪伴 accomplish v. 完成，实现 account n. 账目；描述 accountant n. 会计师 accumulate v. 积累 accuracy n. 精确 accurate a. 精确 accuse v. 控告 accustomed a. 通常的，习惯的 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 第 1 页共74 页
徐老师 2019年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 英语 选择题部分 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does this conversation take place? A.In a classroom. B.In a hospital. C.In a museum. 2.What does Jack want to do? A.Take fitness classes. B.Buy a pair of gym shoes. C.Change his work schedule. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A.What to drink. B.Where to meet. C.When to leave. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues. B.Classmates. C.Strangers. 5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A.She might want a ticket. B.She is looking for the man. C.She has an extra ticket. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
英语试卷 第1页（共26页） 英语试卷 第2页（共26页） 绝密★启用前 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。共120分，共12页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 选择题部分（共80分） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. —Are you sure you’re ready for the test? —_________. I'm well prepared for it. A. I'm afraid not B. No problem C. Hard to say D. Not really 2. ______ prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris. A. The; 不填 B. A; 不填 C. A; the D. The; a 3. In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different from ____in the UK. A. that B. this C. one D. it 4. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your ______. A. condition B. income C. credit D. status 5. _______online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive. A. Since B. After C. While D. Unless 6. That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need his help. _______, he’s reliable. A. Or else B. In short C. By the way D. For one thing 7. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______influence the basic processes by which we see the world around us. A. on B. in C. at D. about 8. We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite, rather than _______ us. A. divide B. reject C. control D. abandon 9. Silk _______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC. A. had become B. was becoming C. has become D. is becoming 10. To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study _______ in Australia in 2012. A. having conducted B. to be conducted C. conducting D. conducted 11. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of _______ has been proved. A. whom B. which C. what D. that 12. When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt ______from the world. A. carried away B. broken down C. cut off D. brought up 13. A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, ________ if you are travelling at high speed. A. eventually B. strangely C. merely D. especially 14. When the time came to make the final decision for a course, I decided to apply for the one that ______my interest. A. limited B. reserved C. reflected D. spoiled 15. Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005. A. had not fallen B. would not fall C. did not fall D. would not have fallen 16. In this article, you need to back up general statements with ________ examples. A. specific B. permanent C. abstract D. universal 17. George _________ too far. His coffee is still warm. A. must have gone B. might have gone C. can’t have gone D. needn’t have gone 18. I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend ________ in the coming years A. little more B. no more C. much more D. many more 19. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do ________ with students. A. working B. work C. to work D. worked 20. —The movie starts at 8:30, and we can have a quick bite before we go. —________. See you at 8:10 A. So long B. Sounds great C. Good luck D. Have a good time 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California. I went to live there in order to be 21 him. I hated the place. I had never 22 been so unhappy. My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty, and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) -------------在-------------------- 此-------------------- 卷-------------------- 上-------------------- 答-------------------- 题-------------------- 无-------------------- 效 姓名________________ 准考证号_____________
v1.0 可编辑可修改 高考英语词汇表（3500左右） A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） able a.能够，有能力的 be able to do sth能够做……【ability n.能力】 about ad. 大约，到处，四处 prep. 关于，在各处，四处 above prep.在……上面 a.上面的 ad.在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 ▲absorb吸收/受 ▲absent a.缺席，不在(absence n.) ▲academic a.学术的 ▲accent n.口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n.事故，意外的事according【to】按照，根据 ▲account n. 账目，描述 ▲accurate a..准确无误的 ▲accuse v.指责，谴责，控告ache vi.& n.痛，疼痛 achieve vt.达到，取得 ▲achievement n.成就 across prep.横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例 v.表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）， 行动，做事 ▲action n.行动 active a.积极的，主动的 ▲activity n.活动 actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的，现实的 ▲AD n. 公元 ▲ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告 add vt.添加，增加 【add to增加】 【add…to把…….添加到】 【add up加起来，合计】 【add up to共计达多少】 address n. 地址 v.在（信封、包裹等）上写名字、地址， 演说（讲） ▲administration n.管理，行政，施行， 政府，内阁（任期） admire v.钦佩，羡慕 admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学， 入会） ▲adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进，促进，前进 【in advance在前面，预先，事先】 advantage n. 优点，好处 adventure n. 冒险，奇遇 ▲advertise vt. 为……做广告 ▲advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 affair n. 事，事情 afford vt.负担得起（…的费用），抽 得出（时间），提供 afraid a. 害怕的，担心 be afraid of害怕 Africa n. 非洲
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 英语 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间l20分钟。 第I卷(选择题共l00分) 第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分50分) 第一节单项填空(共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选最佳选项。 1. – Are you all right? – ______. A. That’s OK B. I think so C. Take it easy D. It’s very kind of you 2. ______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head. A. An; the B. The; the C. An; 不填 D. The; 不填 3. I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times______. A. as much B. as many C. so much D. so many 4. ______wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. A. Anyone B. The one C. Whoever D. Who 5. I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book — I ______it to you this morning! A. would lend B. was lending C. had lent D. lent 6. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak at home. A. what B. that C. which D. one 7. –What’s that noise? –Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______. A. was tested B. will be tested C. is being tested D. has been tested 8. Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago. A. whom B. where C. that D. which 9. –I’d like some more cheese. –Sorry, there’s ______ left. A. some B. none C. a little D. few 10. ______that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest. A. Not realized B. Not to realize C. Not realizing D. Not to have realized 11. You ______ be hungry already — you had lunch only two hours ago! A. wouldn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 12. There are plenty of jobs ______ in the western part of the country. A. present B. available C. precious D. convenient 13. It is one of the funniest things ______ on the Internet so far this year. A. finding B. being found C. to find D. found 14. American Indian ______ about five percent of the U.S. population. A. fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up 15. Dogs have a very good ______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷） 英语 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719—but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy（识字） rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.”Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad. In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters — from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim— were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens’ greatness is unchallenged. Removing
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一卷 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.18 C. ￡9.15 答案是C。 1.What time is it now? A. 9:10 B. 9:50 C. 10:00 2.What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice B. It’s warm C. It’s cold 3.What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting B. Give a lecture C. Leave his office 4.What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard B. Worth taking C. Very easy 5. What does the woman want the man to do ? A. Speak louder B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
v1.0 可编辑可修改 2017高职分类考试、对口考试英语考纲词汇 A a（an）art. ability n. able a. *aboard prep. & ad. about ad. & prep. above prep. & a. abroad ad. *absent a. accept v. *access n. & v. accident n. account n. accountant n. ache v. & n. across prep. & ad. act n. & v. action n. active a. activity n.actor n. actress n. actually ad. ad（=advertisement）n. add v. *addition n. address n. *adjust v. *administration n. *admire v. adult n. *advanced a. advice n. advise v. *afford v. afraid a. Africa n. African n. & a. after prep. & conj. afternoon n. again ad. against prep. age n. *agency n.ago ad. agreement n. ahead ad. aid n. & v. aim n. & v. air n.
2
B baby n. back ad.& a. backache n. background n. *backward ad. *bacon n. bad a. badly ad. badminton n. bag n. *baggage n. bake v.bakery n. balance n. ball n. balloon n. banana n. *band n. bank n. bar n. bark v. & n. *baseball n. basic a. basin n.
2015普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷） 英语答案解析 选择题部分 第一部分英语知识运用 第一节单项填空 1.【答案】D 【解析】D选项中，What's up?是询问对方有什么事，怎么了？ 【考点】交际用语 2.【答案】D 【解析】句意：多年来，简的奶奶想写一本有关于儿童的书，但总是被这样或那样的原因阻碍了。第一个空使用不定冠词表泛指，第二个in the way 是固定搭配，意为挡道或阻碍。定冠词用于特指或者是固定搭配，不定冠词用于泛指。 【考点】冠词 3.【答案】B 【解析】句意：你是否有听说过树是陆上动物和海上动物的家？home to sth 固定搭配，是什么的家园的意思。该句是一个疑问句，其中还含有一个定语从句。比如这个句子转化为陈述句应该是You have ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea？然后把定语从句单独拿出来看将会是trees are homes animals both on land and sea.根据固定搭配自然知道答案是to。 【考点】介词。 4.【答案】A 【考点】情态动词。 5.【答案】C 【解析】句意：研究已经表明，左耳和右耳处理声音是不同的。A意为生产或制造，B意为发音，C意为处理，D意为下载。该题考查的是词义辨析，4个选项的意思都非常的不一样，所以在作答的时候，要每一个单词都代入空格进行翻译，找出最佳答案。根据常识，耳朵不能够生产或制造，不能发音，更不可能下载。所以答案只能是处理，也就是C。 【考点】动词。 6.【答案】A
【解析】句意：如果你在河里或湖里游泳，请确定查看水面下有什么？通常总有一些石头或树枝藏在水里。此处的what指代的是树枝或石头，B选项和D选项用于指人，that只有语法意义。句式上，该句用了(If 从句，祈使句)的句式，非谓语to investigate 后接一个宾语从句的表达。分析宾语从句的成分可以发现，空格所做的成分是主语。根据下一句的表述中的树枝和石头，可以得出答案是what。 【考点】连词。 7.【答案】D 试题分析：句意：肢体语言可以透露很多的心情，所以把你的手折起来站着，表示你是有防范的。 A，take away表示“拿走”，throw away表示“扔掉”，put away表示“收拾”，give away表示“泄露”。盖提考查的动词短语搭配，这是动词加介词的搭配，其中四个介词都是一样的away，不同的是动词，正确理解四个动词搭配就行。 【考点】动词短语搭配。 8.【答案】C 【解析】句意：爱因斯坦出生于1879年，小的时候很少人猜到他将会成为一个伟大的科学家，他的理论将会改变全世界。根据句意，应该是表达过去将来时，所以只有C选项符合。该选项是使用过去进行时表将来。A选项是现在完成时（用以表达过去的动作对现在的影响，往往有一些关键的词比如说since或者是for 加一段时间），B选项是过去完成时(具备的条件是有两个动词，而且其中一个动作要在另一个动作之前发生，那么这个之前发生的动词就使用过去完成时)，C选项是过去进行时（过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，另外动词going的进行时还可以表达将来），D选项是过去时（表达过去的动作）。结合以上的表述以及后句使用的情态动词would（will的过去时，用于过去将来时），分析可知答案就是C。 【考点】动词时态。 9.【答案】A A，just as 表示“正像”，even though“即使，虽然”，until“直到”，unless“除非”。 【考点】连词。 10.【答案】C 【解析】句意：很多人工作是因为这是不可避免的，相反，有一些人是的确喜欢工作的。根据前后的意思，可以知道前后是表示对比。A意为结果，B意为此外，C意为相反，D意为结论。“不可避免”表述到一种无奈，也就是说，很多人是不得不工作的。后句的表达是“事实上有些人喜欢工作”，“喜欢”和“不得不”刚好构成一种否定，所以答案只能是选C。 【考点】介词短语。 11.【答案】B 【解析】句意：我们趋向于对于有一些记忆会比较清楚，这些东西是让我们激动或者是吸引我们的。A. block
2012届高三高考英语词汇表(2700左右，补常见词组) A a.m./am ， A.M./AM n. 午前，上午 a (an) art. 一(个、件…) abroad ad. 到(在)国外 absolutely adv. 绝对地,完全地 abstract adj.抽象的[C]摘要vt.使抽象化 accent [C].口音，音调 accept vt. (主观上)接受 ▲receive vt. (客观上)收到 achieve vt.达到，取得 achievement [C]成就 acknowledge vt.承认； 答谢 activity [C].活动 actor [C].男演员 actress [C]女演员 actual adj.实际的，现实的 actually adv. 实际上 ad (缩) =advertisement [C]广告 admission [U]准许进入，入场费，承认 adult [C]成年人 advance vi.进步，前进
African adj. 非洲(人)的[C]非洲人afterward(s) ad. 后来 ago ad. 以前 agriculture [U] 农业，农学 airline [C] 航空公司airport [C]飞机场 alcohol [U]酒精，酒，乙醇alike adj.(作表语)相像的adv.一样地，相似地alive adj. 活着的，存在的 aloud ad. 大声地already ad.已经区别already和yet altogether(=in all) ad. 总共all together 全体一起；同时在一起always ad. 总是，一直，永远 ambulance [C]救护车among prep在…中间，在…当中America n.美国
英语试卷 第1页（共18页） 英语试卷 第2页（共18页） 绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一卷（浙江卷）英语 (满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 选择题部分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours. 12. Who is Alice going to call? A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Why does the woman meet the man? A. To look at an apartment. B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together. 14. What does the woman like about the carpet? A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality. 15. What does the man say about the kitchen? A. It’s a good size. B. It’s newly painted. C. It’s adequately equipped. 16. What will the woman most probably do next? A. Go downtown. B. Talk with her friend. C. Make payment. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. Movie fans. B. News reporters. C. College students. 18. When did the speaker take English classes? A. Before he left his hometown, B. After he came to America. C. When he was 15 years old. 19. How does the speaker mainly talk about? A. He’s proud. B. He’s sympathetic. C. He’s grateful. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. How education shaped his life. B. How his language skills improved. ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________