八年级下Unit 7: What’s the highest mountain in the world？
The Fourth Period
Section B 2a--2e
Teaching aims（教学目标）
1. 通过阅读了解文章大意，及每个自然段的大意
2.学会通过联系上下文猜测生词的词义
3. 让学生了解大熊猫的现状及如何保护大熊猫
Language points（语言点）
要求掌握以下词汇及词组：
（1）词汇：bamboo, endangered, research, keeper, awake, excitement, illness, remaining, wild, government, artwork
(2) 词组：with excitement, run over, fall over, walk into, die from illness
Difficulties（难点): 1. 学会用scanning来快速获取需要的信息
2.学会通过上下文猜测生词及归纳文段大意
Teaching methods(教学方法）：Task-based language teaching method, communicative approach, and multimedia-assisted teaching and learning method Teaching steps（教学步骤）
I. Review（复习）
T: Now, class, can you remember what we learned yesterday? Let’s review our lesson on pandas. Fill in the blanks.
教学设计说明：本环节是复习，复习上节课所学的有关熊猫基本情况的描述，如身高，体重，饮食等. 主要是复习上一节课的内容。
II. Before reading: Lead-in
T：I would like you to talk about pandas as much as you can. The words in the box can help you. 教学设计说明: 这个环节是阅读前的活动，自由谈论环节是读前的热身活动，目的是为了调动学生已有的知识储备和激发学生学习的兴趣。
III. Reading（while reading）
1.1st reading: Work on 2b and 2c
T: Today, I would like to teach you a reading skill: scanning. What does scanning mean? It means moving your eyes quickly down the page to find specific information.
教学设计说明: 本环节首先是阅读学习策略的指导, 然后要求学生在老师的指导下运用scanning这种方法来获取信息
2. 2nd reading
T: Look at the blue parts in the article. Can you guess their meanings? Use the context to help you
guess the meaning.
教学设计说明：这一环节是本节课的重点也是难点。让学生熟读加蓝色单词和短语的上下文，猜出大概意思即可。通过这个环节训练学生在阅读中才生词的能力。
4. 3rd reading
T: Read the article again and find the main idea for paragraphs1, 2 and 3 and the main idea for paragraph 4 and main idea for paragraph 5. Think of a good title for the article.
教学设计说明：在第二遍阅读解决了生词的障碍后，进行第三次阅读，目的是要学生在熟悉文段的基础上，归纳出自然段的大意，及文章的主题，培养学生在阅读中运用分析，归纳等科学方法。
IV. After reading
1. Work on 2d
T: Now, class, can you do 2d? Complete the sentences using words and phrases from the passage. 教学设计说明: 这个环节对阅读的材料进行复习巩固。同时也是让同学们进一步熟悉阅读材料，对阅读里的重点短语和生词进行复习。
2.Do the exercise on PPT (Translate the phrases into English.) Have Ss look on the screen and
translate the Chinese phrases to English. Walk around the class and offer help when necessary. 教学设计说明：这个环节还是对对阅读的材料进行复习巩固，对文段里的生词和短语继续检测，让学生掌握好生词和重点短语。
3.Work on 2e
T: As we know, pandas are in great danger, therefore we should protect them. In the passage, there are some ways of protecting pandas. As a student, what other ways do you think you can help to save the pandas?
教学设计说明：本环节阅读完文章之后，作为一名学生，应该怎样以自己的实际行动来保护大熊猫，这是德育教育的渗透。
6. Homework
词汇：bamboo, endangered, research, keeper, awake, excitement, illness, remaining, wild, government, artwork
词组：with excitement, run over, fall over, walk into, die from illness
教学设计说明：指导学生熟记文章中的重要词汇及句型并能够正确运用。
八年级英语阅读理解专项练习 A One day a rich man and a businessman met in a restaurant. For their lunch they both ordered soup. When it was brought, the rich man tasted it, but the soup was so hot that he burned his mouth and tears came into his eyes. The businessman asked him why he was crying. The rich man didn’t want to tell the truth and he told a lie,“Sir, I had a brother who was killed last year. I was thinking of his death, and that made me cry.”The businessman believed his story and began to eat his soup. He also burned his mouth so much that he had tears in his eyes. The rich man noticed it and asked the businessman,“Sir, why do you cry?”The businessman, who now saw that the rich man had cheated him, answered,“Oh, I’m crying because you were not killed together with your brother. I) 根据短文内容判断正（Ｔ）误（Ｆ）（５分） ( )76.The rich man didn’t tell the truth. ( )77.Though the rich man burned the mouth, he shouldn’t have told the lie. ( )78.The rich man had a brother who was burned. ( )79.The businessman believed the rich man’s story at first. ( )80.The businessman’s answer showed that he was very happy. II) 根据短文内容将下列句子排序．（５分） 81.They ordered the soup and the soup was so hot that the rich man
Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents ?Section A(3a-3c)教学设计 一、教材分析 本课教学内容是两封英文书信，信的主题贴近学生生活实际，高度关注青少年的心理健康和情感教育，不仅巩固了关于烦恼和建议的句型和相关词汇，还输入了更加丰富的词汇和语言表达。对于这类文章，可以充分发挥思维导图的作用，让学生从problems和advice这两个方面去梳理文章的脉络，有助于学生更好地理解课文，进一步锻炼学生复述故事的能力。 二、教学目标 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 学习掌握下列词汇：get on with; relation, communication, argue, cloud, elder, instead, whatever, nervous, offer, proper, secondly, communication, explain, clear 2）通过学习，学生能够在阅读中利用图片信息进行预测并获取文章大意。 3）在细读文章的基础上，学生可以借助思维导图的提示概括文章大意进而能够复述课文。 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 了解在如果生活中发生了一些不尽如人意的问题，应当如何面对理性地去解决。 三、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 掌握本部分出现的生词和词组，达到熟练运用的目标。 2) 阅读短文，获得相关的信息。通过阅读练习，来提高阅读能力。 2. 教学难点： 通过阅读，能够利用图片信息进行预测并获取文章大意。在细读文章的基础上，学生可以借助思维导图的提示概括文章大意进而能够复述课文。 四、教学过程 Step 1 Revision Some Ss give some problems. Ask other Ss to give advice by using the sentence “Why don’t you ....” or “ Why not…” Problems and advice: 1. I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep. Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening? 2. I have too much homework so I don’t have any free time to do things I like. Why don’t you go camping with your friends this weekend? 3. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends. Why not read some interesting books at home? 4. I have too many after-school classes. Why don’t you talk about it with your parents? 5. I got into a fight with my best friend. Why not call him up? Step 2 Lead-in Let students watch a short movie and answer the questions: 1) Do your parents often argue like their parents? 2) How do you deal with them? Step 3 Presentation the new words 1. relation n. 关系；联系；交往 2. argue v. 争吵；争论 3. proper adj. 正确的；恰当的
八年英上册理解 理解（20 分，每小 2 分） (1) Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry(生气 的 )and said,“Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!” On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(的)clothes. His mother became ev en angrier.“ I’ ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother.)You,“youHeknow’llpunish(.” The third day the little boy was dry when he came home. “ You’ re a good boy today” , his mother said happily.“ You didn’ t play in the water.” “ No, ” the boy said unhappily.“ There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn ’ t any room(空地方 )for me at all! ” 根据文章内容正确答案 （） 1.Bruno went to school every day. A. by bike B. by bus C. by car D. on foot （） 2.The playground was between( 在??之 ) 。 A. two classrooms B. the cinema and shop C. Bruno ’ s house and school D. the shop and Bruno ’ s school （） 3. The little boy liked to play on the playground . A. when it snowed B. when there was some water there C. when the children played football there D. when his father was busy with his work （） 4.Bruno was afraid of the most. A. his father B. his mother C. his teacher D. the older boys （） 5. That afternoo n, the boy ’s clothes were dry because . A. nobody made room （地方） for him in the water B. there was no water on the playground C. he took off his clothes before he played there D. he played in the water carefully （ 2 ） Kong Rong was a famous writer during the Han Dynasty （朝） . He was considerate when he was only four. Kong had five elder brothers and a young brother. One day, their father bought lots of pears. Some of the pears were big and looked good. Some were small and didn ’ t lookheboyssogoodwere. Thappy and began to choose（） some. Kong chose the smallest one. Kong ’ s father found this strange and asked, “ W a bigger one, my son? ” Kong answered, “ I am younger. My elder brothers are older and eat more. They should take the bigger ones. ” “ But you have a young brother. He should take the smallest one! ” “ He is younger and needs more nutrition（养） . He should get a bigger one, too. ” Kong’ s father was very happy that Kong could be so considerate. He didn selft’ thinkwantedof.whatHe he him thought of what others wanted first. 6. How many kids are there in Kong Rong ’ s family? A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D.4 7. What does “ considerate ” mean? A. Always thinking of other people want. B. Only thinking of what oneself wants. C. Always doing bad things. D. Never doing wrong things 8. Kong Rong chose the smallest pear because_______. A. he couldn ’ t eat a big one. B. He liked small ones. C. He wanted his brothers to eat the big ones. D. He wanted to make others happy. 9. What was Kong Rong during Han Dynasty?
讲解： 1．第二段开头讲互联网是在60年代建立的，故至今历史已超过30年。 2．文中第二段阐明计算机网络工作状况不好(didn't work well)。 3．第三段中说明大学、医院等都被允许使用电脑，然而，计算机仍然很贵，并且网络很难使用。 4．由第三段最后几句介绍可知，到90年代，计算机便宜且好用。科学家也发展了软件使网上浏览更方便。而本题干用了not…until句型，译为“直到90年代早期人们才有足够的软件上网”。 阅读理解3 Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a big farm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them happy. Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination (升学考试). Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it. Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people in the bus began to listen to her. “Which university (大学) will your son study in?” a woman next to her asked.
八年级上册语篇阅读综合训练 一、完形填空：阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Yesterday was Father's Day. Many things happening between my father and me crowded my mind. But one thing made a deep impression on me. It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a 1 mood(情绪).Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadn't invited me. I was in my room 2 ways to make them sorry when my father came in. “Want to go for a rid today, Beck? It's a beautiful day.” “No! Leave me alone!” Those were 3 words I said to him that morning. My friends called and 4 me to go to the mall with them a few hours later. I forgot to be 5 with them and then went with them. When I came home, I found a 6 on the table. My mother put it where I would be sure to see it. “Dad has had an 7 .Please meet us at Highland Park Hosp ital.” When I reached the hospital, my mother came out and told me a car hit my father and his injuries were extensive(大面积的). “Your father told the driver to leave8 alone and just call 911, thank God! If he had moved Daddy, ...” My mother may have said but I didn't hear. I didn't hear anything 9 those terrible words: Leave me alone. My dad said them in order to 10 himself. He didn't want to be hurt more. How much had I hurt him 11 I shouted out those words at him earlier in the day? It was several days later that he was 12 able to have a talk. I held his hand gently，afraid of hurting him. "Daddy...I am so sorry...” “It's okay，sweetheart. I'll be okay.” “No，”I said，"I mean about 13 I said to you that day. You know, that morning?" He looked at me and said, “Sweetheart, I remember14 about that day, not before, during or after the accident. I remember telling you goodnight the night before, though.” He managed a weak smile. My English teacher once told me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can heal(治愈). And we all have the power to 15 our words. I am going to do that very carefully from now on. 1. A. good B. terrible C. peaceful 2.A thinking up B. giving up C. looking up
初二下学期英语阅读理解题 读短文并根据文章内容判断下列陈述的正误。 Jim, with his father, goes to see his grandfather. In the train Jim often puts his head out of the window. His father says,“Jim! Don’t put your head out of the window!”But Jim goes on putting his head out of the window. Here his father takes Jim’s cap quietly, hides（藏）it behind his back and says,“You see your cap is gone.”Jim is afraid. His father says,“Well, whistle（吹口哨）once. Perhaps your cap will come back.”Jim whistles. His father puts quickly the cap on Jim’s head. Oh! It’s wonderful! Jim laughs. He quickly takes his father’s cap and throws it out of the window. “Now it’s your turn to whistle, Dad!”He says happily. Write T or F. 1．Jim and his father go to see his grandfather by bus. 2．Jim’s father tells Jim not to put his head out of the window. 3．Jim’s father takes Jim’s cap and hides it behind his back. 4．Jim doesn’t want to have his cap back. 5．Jim takes his father’s cap and throws it out of the window.
阅读课说课稿3 Grade 8, Book B, Unit 9, Section B, 2b Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? Good morning, dear judges. I’m No.2 candidate. Today my topic is “Have you ever been to a museum?” It’s my great honor to present my teaching plan here. My teaching plan consists of 7 parts. Part 1 Analysis of teaching material The lesson is a passage from Section B, Unit 9, Book B of PEP Grade 8. The topic is Singapore – A place you will never forget. Such a topic is interesting and will surely arouse students’ learning interests. Part 2 Teaching aims I set three teaching aims according to the New Curriculum Standard. 1.Knowledge & skills Students can master the new words: safe, fear; new phrases: all year round; new sentence patterns. Students can develop the reading skills, such as skimming, scanning and careful reading. 2.Process & methods Students can talk about fun places. 3.Emotion, attitude & values Students can love the world. Part 3 Teaching key and difficult points Key points: Present perfect tense with been, ever and never. Difficult points: How to talk about fun places.
(A) In the world, soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years. To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called“Dream(梦幻) World Cups” in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Y okohama. Some football teams will have games there. Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football. Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan. 1. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup, she must have______. A. Many football fans B.a very good team C. many football player D.a big playground 2. The next World Cup will be held in_______. A.2006 B.2007 C.2005 D.2004 3. From the passage, in the picture children drew many things except_________. A. people playing football B. pictures of some football stars C. a sunny sky D. flowers 4.In“Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______. A. to show their love for their owe country B. to tell the people their stories C. to show their good wishes for the football teams D. to show their new ideas about football 5. Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______. A. they are interested in football B. they are football fans C. they think their favorite players are great D. all of A, B and C (B) In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera(照相机). He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo. The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year ,Daguere,another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype. Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains. In 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of greed people. The picture were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的). Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were nor just cookies of the real world. They showed feelings, like other kinds of art. 6. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ____________ A. his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window 7. The Daguerreotyped was____________. A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture C. a kind of camera D. a photographer 8. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to__________.
初中英语阅读理解精选 1. Ali,who was working a long way from home wanted to send a letter to his wife,but he could neither read nor write, and he had to work all day,so he could only look for s omebody to write his letter late at night .At last he found the house of a let ter writer whose name was Misreading. Nasreddin was already in bed. “It is late, “he said.”What do you want?" "I want yo u to write a letter to my wife, "said Ali, Nasreddin wasn’t pleased. He thought for a fe w seconds and then said, "Has the letter got to go far?" "What does tha t matter?" answered Ali. "Well, my writing is so strange that only I can read it, and if I have to travel a long way to read your letter to your wife, it will cost you a lot of money." A li went away quickly. Multiple choice ( ) 1. Ali wanted to____to his wife. A.get something B.have a letter written C.bring a flower D. say good-bye ( ) 2. At last he found the house of_____. A. a writer Boa seller Can old man Day letter-writer ( ) 3.When Ali told what he wanted to do Nasreddin was______. A. not pleased B.pleased C.excited D.angry ( ) 4.Nasreddin said that his writing was_____. A. easy for anyone to read Bushranger for anyone to read C. too strange for anyone to write D.difficult for anyone to read ( ) 5. This story tells us______. A.not to ask anybody for help B.not to trouble others at night C.not to ask for help without money D.not to trust others 2 An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish young man,and he quickly spent all the money, so that soon hehad nothing left. Of course ,wh en that happened, all his friends left him. When he was quite poor and alone, he wen t to see Nasreddin, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had t roubles. "My money has finished and my friends have gone,"said the young man. "What will happen to me now?" "Don't worry , young man,” answered Nasreddin."Everything will soon be all right again. Wait ,and you will soon feel much happier." The young man was very glad.” Am I going to get rich again then? " he asked Nasreddi n. "No, I didn't mean that," said the old man.” I meant that you would soon get use d to being poor and to having no friends." Multiple choice ( )1.An old man died and left his son_______. A. nothing B.somed gold C. much money D.only a house ( ) 2. When the son was________, he went to see Nasreddin. A.short of money B.quite poor and sick Cain trouble D. quite poor and alone ( ) 3.The young man was very glad because Nasreddin said that________. A.he would become rich again B. he would soon feel much happier C he would become clever D. he would have more friends ( ) 4.Nasreddin meant the young man______. A. would get rich again B. would get used to having nothing C.would get used to being in trouble D.would get out of poorness ( ) 5.What this story tells us is________. A. that money is everything B.that money makes the mare go C.to save each penny D. that misfortune tests the sincerity of friends
Unit4 why don’t you talk to your parents? （Reading） the fifth period Maybe you should learn to relax! 教材分析 教材的地位和作用：本节课是新目标英语八年级下册第4单元的跨文化阅读课，是本单元话题的延伸。单元Section A的学习，使学生了解了在学校和家庭中遇到的种种麻烦和问题，学会了应用基本句型如：I think you could/ should…及why don’t you …? 为他人提出相应的建议，找到合理的解决办法。本节课，学生将在教师的指导下阅读文章，学习在语境中猜测词意，并采用对比、分析、归纳、讨论等方法，培养阅读技巧，提高阅读能力；阅读后的口头和书面表达训练起到对本单元知识学以致用的作用，实践“在用中学，在学中用（Learning by using, learning for using）”的教学理念。 学情分析 在知识储备上，初二学生已有了1，000左右的词汇量，已学过各种在校活动的英语表达方式以及一般现在时、一般将来时、现在进行时和一般过去时的语法结构，有了就学生生活问题进行简单表达的语言能力。从学生的心理特点来说，他们已具备了对事物的初步对比、分析、推理和判断能力。结合新目标英语教材设计的特点和平时常用的教学策略，本节课设定学生在教师的主导下，采取任务型学习策略，依次进行任务链涉及的各种活动，最后完成本节课的知识、能力和情感三维目标。 教学目标： 1、知识目标： a.听说读写用“五会”下列词或词组：football, until, push, send, themselves, freedom, pressure, pushy, crazy, as…as possible, all kinds of, on the one hand, on the other hand； b.听说读”三会”下列词汇：fit，include, complain, compare, organized, adult. 2、能力目标：能够运用所学句型在口头和笔头上用英语简单表达自己的观点。 3、情感目标：了解西方国家同龄孩子的生活，学会正确面对自己生活中的问题，并学会帮助，学会分享。 教学重点和难点： 1、教学重点：语境中的词汇教学，阅读技巧训练和语言的输出训练。 2、教学难点：如何分析、归纳文章主旨。 教法分析