宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句混合练习
don’t know ___________or not.
A. whether he is at home
B. if he is at home
C. that he is at home
D. whether is he at home
man and the horse _____ fell into the river were drowned(淹死).
A. which
B. who
C. that
D. of which
really don’t know __________.
A. what to do
B. how to do
C. what to do it
D. to do what "
couldn’t find out _____, so we handed it in to the teacher.
A. whose pen was it
B. whose pen it was
C. it was whose pen
D.
whose pen is it
don’t know ____ he still lives here.
A. where
B. what
C. when
D. whether
teacher asked the new student ____ class he was in.
A. which
B. where
C. if
D. that
don’t know ____ Mr. Green will come to see us. He’ll help us with our English.
A. why
B. when
C. how
D. where
%
Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ____ I said David --- Yes, Mum
A. what
B. that
C. why
D. if
9 .Could you ring me up as soon as he _____
A. arrived
B. would arrive
C. arrives
D. will arrive
10. The doctor _____ is leaving for London next month.
A. the nurse is talking to him
B. whom the nurse is talking to
C. the nurse is talking to
D. who the nurse is talking
[
has been in the factory for two months _____ he left school.
A. when
B. since
C. as soon as
D. whether
12. --- Do you know _____ Mr Black’s address is
--- He may live at or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of ____.
A.where, which
B. where, what
C. what, which
D. what, where is not much difference between the two. I really don’t know _____.
A. what should I choose
B. which I should choose
C. which should I choose
D. what I should choose
￥
young sister _____ is eighteen years old is a college student.
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. when
15. --- Do you know Betty very well
--- Yes, she and I ____ friends since we met In Guangzhou last summer.
A. have made
B. have become
C. have been
D. have turned
16 . Do you know the boy _____ English is the best in Junior 1
A. whose
B. who’s
C. that his
D. which
17. Who can tell us ____ over there
%
A. what do they talk
B. what are they talking about
C. what they talk
D. what they are talking about
18. --- The boy ____ Miss Green bought the present looks very happy.
--- He’s never been given a present.
A. who
B. to whom
C. for whom
D. which
19. Have you heard of the new airport _____ will be opened this year
A. who
B. when
C. which
D. whom
20 .--- Where does he come from
@
--- Pardon
--- I asked where ______.
A.. did he come from
B. he came from
C. he comes from
D. does he come from
21. Did you find out ______
A. she was looking for whose child
B. whose child was she looking for
C. whose child she is looking for
D. whose child she was looking for
22. A nurse is a person ____ job is to take care of the patient in the hospital.
A. who
B. whose
C. that
D. which
.
you interested in _____
A. how did he do it
B. he did it how
C. how he did it
D. he how did it
24. She is ____ a good girl that everyone likes her.
A. so
B. how
C. such
D. much
Who is the man ____ was walking to our English teacher
--- Oh! It’s Mr. Baker, our new maths teacher.
A. he
B. that
C. whom
D. which
26. They ______about a new film when their teacher ____ in.
'
A. have talked, came
B. didn’t talk, was coming
C. will talk, comes
D. were talking, came
27. He went to bed after he _____his homework.
A. finish
B. finishes
C. had finished
D. was finishing
28. I don’t know _____. Can you tell me
A. how the two players are old
B. how old are the two players
C. the two players are how old
D. how old the two players are
29. --- What did the scientist say
--- He said he wondered if _____ into space by spaceship one day.
}
A. he had to fly
B. he could fly
C. can he fly
D. could he fly
30. He will start working as soon as _____ here.
A. arriving
B. he arrives
C. he will arrive
D. he has arrives
31. My parents lives in the largest city _____ lies in the west of the country.
A. which
B. who
C. whose
D. that
32. Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ____
A. Where the bank nearest
B. where is the nearest bank
C. where the nearest bank is
D. the nearest bank is where
'
33. That’s all _____ I know. I can’t tell you any more.
A. which
B. that
C. who
D. whose
34. It’s 7:30. I can’t believe you___ cooking dinner yet, Sally.
A. haven’t started
B. didn’t
C. don’t start
D. hadn’t started
____Xiao Li since she was a little child.
A. know
B. had known
C. have known
D. knew
36. ______me up when you ______ any help.
A. Ring, need
B. rang , need
C. To ring, need
D. Ringing, need
/
37. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ____ Christmas Day.
A. is
B. was
C. has been
D. will be
38. He was ____ fat that he could not get through the door.
A. so
B. how
C. such
D. much
39. Peter will go to visit his uncle before he ______ Australia.
A. has left
B. will leave
C. is leaving
D. leaves
40. Do you know _________ They moved here soon after their son was born.
A. when would the Greens move here
B. when the Greens moved here
.
C. the Greens would move here
D. when the Greens would move
here
Have you finished your project yet
--- Not yet. The teacher said it ______ tomorrow.
A. could be handed in
B. can be handed in
C. can hand in
D. could
hand in
42. The teacher said that the earth _______round the sun.
A. goes
B. go
C. went
D. will go
43. ---- What do you like doing after class
---- I like not only reading _____ painting.
…
A. and
B. but also
C. or
D. for
44. I won’t let you in ____ you show me your card.
A. except
B. unless
C. but
D. if
45. We ’d like to tell you that you ______the exam.
A. have passed
B. had passed
C. pass
D. will pass
46.“Could you tell me______”“ Yes. They ____ to the library.”
A. where are the twins, have been
B. where were the twins, have
been
C. where the twins are, have gone D, where the twins were, have
gone
"
came in while we ___ TV at midnight.
---Was she angry with you
A. were watching
B. are watching
C. watched
D. watch
48. While she ____ NBA Games in the sitting room, the bell _____.
A.watched, was ringing
B. is watching, rang
C. was watching, rang
D. was watching, was ringing
49. Our father said that he ______ a new computer next week.
A. will buy
B. have bought
C. would buy
D. buys
!
50. You’ll do better in English ____ you work harder.
A. or
B. than
C. if
D. before
51. If the bus ____ in ten minutes’time, we _____ late for our meeting.
A. didn’t come, were
B. doesn’t come, will be
C. came, won’t
D. hadn’t come, will be
52. I hear that he ______ to Beijing yesterday.
A. goes
B. will go
C. went
D. have gone
53. If you ___ carefully, you ___ the report well.
A. will listen; will be understand
B. will listen; understand
;
C. listen; will understand
D. listen; understand
54. By the time they _____ the lost girl, she ______ away for half a month.
A. had found, was
B. found, had been
C. has found, is
D. had
found, had been
55. Mike is learning _____ a computer.
A. how can he use
B. how to use
C. how he use
D. how to using
56. ---Rick! Your jacket is wet through.. Didn’t you listen to the weather report this morning
---No, I didn’t. I was in a hurry. Besides, it ____ when I left.
A. hadn’t rained
B. would rain
C. rained
D. wasn’t raining 》
hurried _____ I would not be late for the meeting.
A. since
B. as if
C. unless
D. so that
58. --- Hi, Tom! Can you tell me when ____ for London
--- Yes, tomorrow afternoon.
A. leaving
B. leaves
C. to leave
D. are leaving
It’s time to do your homework, Jack
--- Yes, Mum. I’ll turn off the TV as soon as the programme_______.
A. ends
B. end
C. will be ended
D. will end
@
Did you tell your brother where Susan _____？
--- Yes, but I didn’t tell him she ____ until next week.
A. has gone, won’t come home
B. went, don’t come home
C. had been, wouldn’t come home
D. had gone , wouldn’t come home
61. The old people ____ lonely at all since we began to visit them once
a week.
A. don’t feel
B. hasn’t felt
C. haven’t felt
D. didn’t feel
62. She said she ____ for the test. You can test her even now.
A. has prepared
B. had prepared
C. will prepare
D. would
prepare
How did the accident happen
；
--- You know, it ____ difficult to see the road clearly because it ______.
A. was; was raining
B. is; has rained
C. is; is raining
D. will be; will rain
64. The poor man ate a big breakfast _____ he said he wasn’t hungry.
A. since
B. because
C. though
D. for
65. Though it rained heavily, ___ were still playing on the playground.
A. they
B. so they
C. but they
D. and they
66. Do you remember ____ last time
A. what is your teacher saying
B. what your teacher said
C. what your teacher says
D. what did your teacher say
67. Catherine ____ the letter before her mother came into her bedroom.
A. has written
B. was writing
C. had written
D. is writing
68. Ask Tony _____ go with us tomorrow.
A. if he will
B. if he
C. will he
D. whether will he
didn’t know ______he should go or not.
A. if
B. weather
C. that
D. whether
70. Mary didn’t go to see a film ____ her father came back home.
A. until
B. but
C. if
D. when
will go ____ after she _____ her homework.
A. shops; finish
B. shopping; finishes
C. to shop; finishing
D. shopping; finish
class____ when Tom ____ into the classroom.
A. began; was walking
B. had begun; walked
C. begins; walks
D. was beginning; walked
1. The factory was built in a secret place, around ______ high mountains. A. which was B. it was C. which were D. them were 解析:最佳答案是C，around which were high mountains 是一个由"介词+which"引出的非限制性定语从句，而在该从句中，主语是high mountains，around which 是表语，所以句子谓语应用复数were，而不是用单数was. 请做以下类例题目（答案均为C）： （1）Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around _______ some fruit shops. A. which is B. it is C. which are D. them are （2）The murder happened in an old building, beside ______ the city police station. A. which are B. it is C. which is D. them are （3）Next month we'll move to a new building, next to _______ a nice restaurant where we can have Chinese food. A. which are B. it is C. which is D. them are 2. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, "Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?" A. that B. which C. where D. what 【解析】最佳答案为C。以上语法分析并不算错，但问题是，照此分析，此句的意思即为：有没有这样一个医院，我在它的附近可以买药治我的手伤？这样的语境显然有点不合情理，因为人们通常是在医院里面治伤，而不是在医院附近治伤。此题选 C 的理由是：句中的around 不是介词，而是副词，意为"在附近"；其后的where 引导定语从句用以修饰其前的地点名词hospital，句意为：附近有没有一家医院，我可以去治我的手伤？ 3. _____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. That D. What 解析：最佳答案是B。as 引导的是一个非限制性定语从句。 4. _______ is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. That D. What 解析：此题答案选A，it 为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that 从句。
定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句专项练习100题 1.? -----I can’t find . Where did you meet him this morning -----It was in the hotel he stayed. A. that B. which C. where D. when 2. We'll go out for a walk as soon as it ________. A. stops raining B. raining C. stop to rain D. rain 3. The film was _____ interesting _____ everyone wanted to see it again. A. too, to B. so, that C. not ,until D. very, that 4. _______studies hard will pass the examination. A. Whoever B. Any student C. Who D. Those who 5. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _____I will always treasure.
A. that B. one C. it D. what 6. She took it for granted ________I’ll agree with her. A. that B. whether C. if D. when 7. ---______help if you can, and our country will improve more quickly and better. A. Giving B. Give C. Given D. To give 8. ---I will not take an umbrella with me today. --- _____it rains later on in the day A. How B. What C. How about D. What if 9. --- _____to be a PLA soldier when I was young. --- And now you are. A. How I wanted B. How did I want C. What I wanted D. What did I want 10. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,_____was very
一、选择题 1．The four tools _________ people use for Chinese handwriting are called“Four Treasures of Study”. A．that B．who C．what D．whom 2．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信). A．whom B．which C．who 3．The painting by Picasso ________ is about people’s love for life is shown in the museum. A．who B．which C．what 4．-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you. -- We will. Miss Chen. A．which B．whom C．who D．whose 5．Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much. A．who is B．which are C．that is D．who are 6．—Qingdao is the most beautiful city ________ I’ve ever been to. —So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year. A．that B．which C．who D．where 7．Lily doesn’t know what she and her friends can do to help the little boy _______parents have left their hometown for making money. A．that B．who C．whom D．whose 8．The film _____________ I like best is Frozen. A．who B．where C．which 9．Yuan Longping is a Chinese scientist __________ is leading a research to develop sea rice. A．whose B．which C．who 10．The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic. A．that B．what C．whose D．Who 11．— What are you doing, Tim? — I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited. A．which B．who C．/ 12．This is the small village inn ______ not long ago. A．we stayed B．where we stayed C．which we stayed D．where we stayed in 13．—Have you heard of Junko Tabei? —Yes, she was the first woman ________ succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma. A．who B．whom C．which D．that 14．This photo often reminds the man of his grandfather ________ died five years ago.
三大从句练习及答案
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实战演练(2×50) 计分: 1—Could you tell me ______? —It’s near the post office. A.where is the bookstore B.the bookstore is where C.where the bookstore is 2.Many people are talking about this disease these days. Could you tell me______? A．how can I keep healthy B. how I can keep healthy C. I can keep healthy 3. —Excuse me .Could you tell me____ I can get to the Space Museum? —Of course. You can take bus No.1. A．where B. how C .if 4—Do you know ______the girl in red is ? —I’m not sure .Maybe a teacher. A. when B. where C. what 5—What did your parents think about your decision? —They always let me do _____I think I should. A. when B. that C. what 6.I hear Tom lives here ,but I’m not sure_____. A. which room he lives in B. which room does he live in C. he live in which room 7.—We can use QQ to communicate with each other online. —Good. Will you please show me_____. A. which to use B. how to use it C. where to use it 8.There are many people downstairs. What do you think____? A. to happen B. happening C. has happened 9.—Guess ______I did yesterday! —I think you went to a party. A. where B. when C. what 10—Do you think ____he should go to the music club or not? —Sorry, I have no idea. A. that B. what C. whether 11.They will be thankful for _____you have done. A. what B. that C. which 12.—Where does Mr.Black live? Can you guess? —Sorry, I can’t guess____. A. where does he live B. where he live in C. where he lives 13.Could you let me know _____ yesterday? A. why did you come late B. why you came late C. why do you come late 14.We are not sure if it ____ tomorrow. If it _____,our sports meeting will be put off. A. will rain; rains B .rains; will rain C. will rain; will rain 15.I want to know _____ the day after tomorrow. A. what he will do B .what will he do C .what he did 16. The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them. A. took B. take C. will take 17. Catherine said that she ___ to Guangzhou. A. has never gone B. had never gone C. had never been 18. The students want to know whether they___ dictionary today.
必备英语英语定语从句易错题精选 一、定语从句 1．The girl catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married. A．whom B．which C．who D．whose 【答案】C 【解析】 考查定语从句的用法。Whom指人，作从句的宾语；which指物，作从句的主语或宾语；who指人，作从句的主语或宾语；whose即指人也指物，作从句的定语，后跟名词。根据动词“catches”可推断关系词作从句的主语，而“the girl”指人，故选C。 2．—Have you ever heard of Langlang? —Sure. He is one of ______ pianists ______ I have even seen. A．good; that B．much better; who C．the best; which D．the best; that 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：——你有没有听说朗朗？——当然听说了。他是我见过的最好的钢琴家之一。Good 好的，better更好的；best最好的。形容词的比较级前可用much修饰，表示程度；形容词的最高级前通常要加定冠词。one of……之一，其后面的中心名词用复数形式，该名词前的形容词用最高级形式。先行词pianists在宾语从句中作宾语，他的前面有最高级修饰，该用关系代词that代替。所以选D。 3．Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ________ we'll visit next week. A．that B．who C．where D．whom 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：阳新的仙岛湖是我们下周要参观的著名的地方。本句考查定语从句，先行词是place，从句意来看，其在定语从句中作visit的宾语，指事物，因此关系词用that。故选A。 考点：考查定语从句。 4．Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ______ his family lived ten years ago. A．when B．which C．where D．that
宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句混合练习 1.I don’t know ___________or not. A. whether he is at home B. if he is at home C. that he is at home D. whether is he at home 2.The man and the horse _____ fell into the river were drowned(淹死). A. which B. who C. that D. of which 3.I really don’t know __________. A. what to do B. how to do C. what to do it D. to do what 4.We couldn’t find out _____, so we handed it in to the teacher. A. whose pen was it B. whose pen it was C. it was whose pen D. whose pen is it 5.I don’t know ____ he still lives here. A. where B. what C. when D. whether 6.The teacher asked the new student ____ class he was in. A. which B. where C. if D. that 7.I don’t know ____ Mr. Green will come to see us. He’ll help us with our English. A. why B. when C. how D. where 8.--- Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ____ I said? David? --- Yes, Mum A. what B. that C. why D. if 9 .Could you ring me up as soon as he _____? A. arrived B. would arrive C. arrives D. will arrive 10. The doctor _____ is leaving for London next month.
定语从句错题集锦 1.The thought of going back home was ________ kept him happy while he was working abroad. A. all that B. all C. which D. that 2. ---Do you have anything to say for yourselves? --- Yes, there’s one point______ we must insist on. A. why B. where C. how D. / 3. After graduation she reached a poiont in her career _______ she needed to decide what to do. A. that B. what C. which D. where 4. She’ll never forget her stay there ______ she found her son who had gone missing two years before. A. that B. which C. where D. when 5. All the neighbors admire this family, ______ the parents are treating their child like a friend. A. why B. where C. which D. when 6. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _______ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law. A. where B. when C. who D. which 7. Occasions are quite rare ______ I have time to spend a day with my kids. A. who B. which C. why D. when 8. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _______ sight matters more than hearing. A. when B. whose C. which D. where 9. ---Is that the small town you often refer to? ---Right, just the one _______ you know I used to work for years. A. that B. which C. where D. what 10. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _______ New York is an example. A. for which B. in which C. of which D. above which 11. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _______ they can be controlled on purpose. A. with which B. to which C. of which D. for which 12. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, _______ we gave some bells and glasses. A. to which B. to whom C. with whom D. with which 13. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction ________ she had come. A. of which B. by which C. in which D. from which 14. He regularly checked his secret drawers, ________ were stored some precious paintings and jewels. A. that B. which C. whom D. where 15. Culture refers to a group or community _______ we share common experiences that shape the way we understand the world. A. with which B. that C. for which D. what 16. When people talk about the places of interest in China, the first _______ comes into mind is the Summer Palace. A. one B. that C. of them D. of which 17. Is this research center ______ you visited the modern equipment last year? A. where B. that C. the one that D. the one where
宾语从句专项练习 1. The teacher said the moon___ round the earth. A. travelled B. has travelled C. travels D. had travelled 2. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday mor ning? A. what B when C why D how 3. Could you tell me ___? A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they le ave Beijing C. when they will leave Beijing D. when di d they leave Beijing 4. —Where is Mike? —He is away to spend his holiday. He's gone either to H ainan or to Wuhan, but I'm not sure _____. A. that B. which C. where D. there 5. I was told _____ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers. A. that how B. how that C. whe n that D. that when 6. They don't know ______their p arents are. A that B what C why D which 7. Can you tell me___ you were born, Tom? A. who B. what C. when D. that 8. She asked Rose if___ go and get some. A. could she B. she could C. she can D. she may 9. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. __ _______ he comes, I'll tell you． A. if; Whether B. whether; Whether C. if; That D. if; If 10. I can't understand _________. A. what does Christmas mean B. what Christmas d oes mean C. what mean Christmas does D. what C hristmas means 11. The boys asked if they ____ some food and drinks with them. A. took B. take C. takes D . will take 12. I don't feel very well. Mum asked me _____ this m orning. A. what the matter is B. what is wrong C. wh at the matter was D. what wrong was 13. Did you kno w ____? A. who he was looking after B. who was he loo king for C. who he is looking for D. who he i s looking after 14. I don't know ___ they have passed the exam. A. what B. if C. when D. where B 15. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow. A. when does he come B. how will he come C. if he comes D. whether he'll come 16. Mary said that she ___ to Beijing. A. has never gone B. had never gone C. has never bee n D. had never been 17. Please tell me ______what last year. A. where does your brother work B where did your brother work C where your brother works D wher e your brother worked 18. —I don't know _____ Mr. Smith will come to see u s. —He will help us with our English. A. why B. when C. how D. where 19. He asked me if I knew ______. A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it 20. I don't know _________. C an you tell me, please? A. how the two actors are old B. how old are the t wo actors C. the two actors are how old D. how ol d the two actors are 21. The students want to know w hether they___ dictionary today. A. had B. has C. will have D. are 22. —We never know _____ the old woman is. —The y say she is a teacher. A. what B. who C. which D. where 23. You must reme mber ________. A. what your teacher said B. what did your teacher sa y C. your teacher said what D. what has your teacher said 24. I hardly understand. ___ she has told me. A. t hat B. what C. which D. who 25. Do you know where _________ now? A. she lives B. does she live C. she lived D. di d she live 26. I don't know _____ she still lives here af ter so many years. A. whether B where C. what D. wh en 27. —Do you know _____? I'm going to see him. —So rry, I don't know. A. where does Mr. Wang live B. where did Mr. Wang li ve C. where Mr. Wang lives D. where Mr. Wang lived 28. I want to know _________. A. whom is he looking after B. whom he is looki ng C. whom is he looking D. whom he is looki ng after 29. She didn't know___ back soon. A. whether he would be B. if would he be C. he will be D. he will 30.She asked me _____told me the acci dent. A whom B which C who D whose 31. Could you tell us _________ the nearest school is? A. what B. how C. whether D. where 32. D o you know what time _________? A. the flight leave B. does the flight leave C. will the flight leave D. the flight leaves 33. Could you tell me _________ the TV without any help? A. how did she mend B. what did she mend C. how she mended 1 / 6
定语从句 一、单项选择 1.All the neighbors admire this family, _________ the parents are treating their child like a friend. A.why B. where C. which D. that 2.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, __________ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup. A.that B. while C. which D. when 3.By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, _____ can be very eye-opening and rewarding. A.who B. which C. what D. that 4.Anyway, that evening,_______ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place. A.when B. where C. what D. which 5.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _____ sight matters more than hearing. A.when B. whose C. which D. where 6.Great changes have taken place in that school. I t’s no longer ______ it was 20 years ago, ______ it was so poorly equipped. A.what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that 7.By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ______ appeared a rare rainbow soon. A.of which B. on which C. from which D. above which 8.The boss ____department Mrs. King worked 10 years ago looked down upon women. A.in which B. in that C. in whose D. whose 9.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days. A.of which B. during which C. from which D. for which 10.For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, ____New York is an example. A.for which B. in which C. of which D. from which https://www.doczj.com/doc/6916828205.html,ter cases will be introduced to readers ____consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law. A.where B. when C. who D. which 12.The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but ____ didn’t help. A.it B. she C. which D. he 13.He has two children, both of ____ being abroad. A.them B. which C. whom D. who 14.-Mom, what did your doctor say?
中考从句讲与练 定语从句： （一）基础：引导词---who, which, that, whom, 练习 like cities___________are quiet and clean. prefer students _________are hard- working. hate TV shows _________ are noisy and music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot. food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy. boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen. books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading. town ___we visited last week is much larger than book ___ he bought is very interesting. （二）特例：只用that的情况 1先行词被___________或___________所修饰，或本身是______________________时，只能用 that， 2.被修饰的先行词为 ________________________________________________等不定代词时, 只能用 that. 3.先行词被 _____________________________________________等词修饰时，只能用 that，而不用 which。 4.先行词里同时含有______________________，如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room. 5. 以______________________引导的特殊疑问句，只能用that.如： Who is the girl that is crying 练习1. I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup. 2. Is there anything___I can do for you 3. This is the very bike ______I lost my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need. is the best dictionary __ I have ever used. 6. He was the first person _______passed the exam. talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly. （三）whose 1. The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there. 2. I like the rooms ______windows face . This is the desk ______legs were broken. 4The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best . 6The banana __skin is green can’t be tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old. （四）从句谓语单复数由先行词确定，时态由从句时间状语决定，不必跟主句保持一致。 1-He is one of the boys who ____ (doesn’t, don’t) finish doing homework. 2-I like films which ____(be) exciting and interesting. 3-Children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy. 4-That boy who _____(run) fastest is from our class. 5Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be) 6The trees which _____ (be) watered yesterday belong to them. 7The man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be) 9Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________ (work) in China. 10I’m one of the boys ______ ________(like) English best. (五)“介词＋关系代词”注意：介词的选用要考虑： A.与先行词的搭配关系 1）I will never forget the day __________ I joined the army. 2) I will never forget the days ______ I worked here. 3) I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college. B. 与谓语动词的搭配习惯 1）Have you found the book ________I paid 29 dollars 2）Have you found the book ________I spent 29 dollars 3)Have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot 4) Have you found the book _______she often talks 关系副词的用法 练习：1. It must be a good place ________________we can do a lot of exercise. is the village _________________we visited last week.