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最新2018年广州市中考英语试题及答案(Word版)

最新2018年广州市中考英语试题及答案(Word版)
最新2018年广州市中考英语试题及答案(Word版)

2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试

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英语

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本试卷共四大题,12页,满分110分。考试时间120分钟。

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注意事项:

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1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考6

生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小題选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂7

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黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。

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3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各

题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新

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的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

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不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

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4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结東,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

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一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

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阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题16

所给的A、

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B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of 19

the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he 20

wrote-1 300 songs and an opera.

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Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father

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died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother.

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He began learning to play_ 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the

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beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it

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well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon

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showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7

studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian

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became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his

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talents.

In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese

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army. Later, he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 32

there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of

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his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most

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famous work.

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In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was

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very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 38

October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the

people's hearts.

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1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D.

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nearer

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2. A. he B. him C. his D.

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he’s

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3. A. a B. an C. the D.

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this

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4. A. so B. such C. very D.

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much

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5. A. need B. may C. should D.

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could

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6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice

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D. practised

7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who

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8. A. leave B. leaves C. left

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D. was leaving

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9. A. and B. but C. as D.

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or

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10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D.

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to teach

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11. A. If B. Although C. When D.

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Because

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12. A. any B. little C. few D.

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some

13. A sent B. was sent C. has sent D.

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was sending

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14. A hard B. harder C. hardest D.

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the hardest

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15. A. at B. in C. on D.

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by

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二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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Before graduating college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed 73

at a famous company, but the 16 for such jobs was very strong. The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person, but more than

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twenty people applied for the job. 17 , Jackie was one of the three 76

people invited for the final interview. The interview was very 18_ .

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The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less 78

than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to them, "All of you are very 79

good. Please go home and 19 our response.”

Three days later, Jackie received a message saying she would not be

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20 the job. She felt deeply disappointed. That evening. however she 82

received another 21 . This time it said that she got the job.

Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was

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part of the interview---a

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22 to see if she was suitable for the job. All the three people 86

received the_ 23 _text, but only Jackie's reply 24 the company 87

Of the three, one did not reply. The other said “goodbye” and Jackie

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said “thank you”. This reply showed that Jackie was a/an 25 person, 89

so the company offered her the job.

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16. A. exam B. work C. competition D.

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plan

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17.A. Thankfully B. Unluckily C. Hopefully D.

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Immediately

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18. A. long B. strict C. interesting

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D. simple

19. A. pick up B. wait for C. deal with

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D. think of

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20. A. offered B. returned C. refused

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D. shown

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21. A. letter B. e-mail C. call D.

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message

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22. A guide B. conversation C. test D. 103

lesson

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23. A. same B. other C. second D.

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whole

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24. A. reached B. satisfied C. helped

D. surprised

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25. A. brave B. clever C. polite

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D. honest

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三、阅读(共两节:满分45分)

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第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从26~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并112

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在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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(A)

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For his eleventh birthday, Lin was given a gift that would shape his

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life. On that day his father took him to the Children’s Activity Centre

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and said he could choose any course that interested him. There was just

one requirement: Lin would have to promise to study it for at least one 118

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year.

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To that point Lin had had many hobbies, but none kept his interest

for more than a week or two. His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to 121

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encourage stamp collecting. That hobby lasted a week. Then his father

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got him some paints hoping that Lin's artistic side would shine through.

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Those paints were now under his bed, still unopened. This time Lin’s

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parents would let him decide.

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Lin's eyes moved down the noticeboard that listed all the courses

on offer. He stopped at "Photography". He liked the idea of taking 127

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beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their

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own camera. Although Lin's family weren't poor, they weren’t rich either,

and a camera cost a lot of money. He continued looking.

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The next course to catch his eye was "Language Art". He didn’t even

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know what that meant. His father explained that it taught people how to

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make public speeches. Lin, a shy boy, could think of nothing worse. 134

Then he saw it. "Cooking" sounded like something he'd like to do.

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It was inexpensive and convenient, it could be done alone and it was also

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creative.

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Based on Lin’s hobby history, his dad had doubts, but he agreed.

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Much to his parents' surprise, Lin kept his promise. He studied cooking

at the Centre every Saturday, and practised at home, making delicious 139

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meals for his family. Everyone looked forward to birthdays, when they

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could eat his cakes. Lin got great satisfaction from the pleasure his

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food brought to others.

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The months turned to years but his hobby never changed again.

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Now Lin is an adult and runs a successful restaurant. When customers

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say they enjoy his meal, he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child,

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and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago.

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26. Why didn't Lin choose to study photography?

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A. It was too expensive.

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B. He had no interest in it.

C. He was not very creative.

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D. It was not offered that term.

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