Unit 1 Life on Mars
一. 重点单词
1.pill n药片( small round medicines) in the form of pills
medicine n 药 take the/some medicine 服药 make medicine 制药
2.guitar n. play the guitar/ violin/piano …
play football/basketball/volleyball …
play Chinese chess/ play cards
3.sunglass n. wear a pair of sunglasses
glass n杯子，可数名词 two glasses of water 玻璃。不可数名词 a piece of glass
4.polluted adj. a polluted river pollute v. Don’t pollute the river pollution n. 不可数名词water /air /noise pollution
5.develop v. grow and improve How has it developed?
developing adj. 发展中的 China is a developing country
developed adj. 发达的 America is a developed country.
development n There have been several new developments in electronics.
6.population n. What’s the population of China?=How many people are there in China ?
7.discussion n. The programme started with a discussion about the problem.
discuss vt. shall we discuss the matter latter?
8.dry v.烘干 Please dry these clothes.
adj.干燥的 In summer it is very dry.
dried adj,干的，干缩的 Dried food can be stored for many months.
9.imagine v.（1）后接名词或代词 You can’t imagine their words.
（2）后跟动名词 Try to be imagine being on the moon.
（3）后跟从句 Don’t imagine that you are the only person in trouble.
10.taste （1）link.v These dumpings taste good
（2）n. Do you have a taste of this green tea?
11.human/people/person
human主要指“人类，人”；people意为“人们”，着重指全体，是单数形式，但表达复数概念，等于men and women; person也可以作“人，人们”着重指个人方面，可以说two persons human-(pl)-humans
12.certain adj. be certain of sth,/doing sth.
sure adj. certain 与sure的含义和用法大致相同，但certain侧重于表示有确定依据或事实，语气比sure 强，多作表语，主语可以是物也可以是人；sure多指主观上相信某人或确定某事，主语一般是人.
It is certain that nobody likes waiting.
Are you sure you borrowed the book from the library?
https://www.doczj.com/doc/699010493.html,pare vt. compare A with B; compare A and B
eg. We carefully compare the first report with the second.
It is interesting to compare their height and our weight/
14.crowded adj.可以作定语也可以作表语，意为“挤满的，拥挤的”常用结构是 be crowded with sth.
This is the most crowded street in Shanghai.
The bus is crowded with people who go to work.
15. a number of , the number of 的区别
a number of = numbers of + 可数名词的复数+ 动词形式为复数
A number of visitors come to Suzhou every day.
the number of + 名词的复数+ 动词的三单意思是“……的总和数量
The number of the students in our class is 65.
16. at half the speed of light 以光速的一半（行驶）， at ( 以……速度,价格等)
Eg：The car is running at 80 kilometres an hour.
I bought it at a low price.
17. three-eighths 八分之三，在分数词的表述中，记住口诀“分子基数词分母序数词，分子大于1，分母加s”。
如： 1/3 one third 5/6 five sixths
Eg: Two thirds of the students in our class are boys.
18. every 和each的共同点和不同点
（1）every 和each后加单数名词，动词用第三人称单数形式。
Eg: Each of the boys in class 2 has bought the book.
Eg: Every student is listening to the teacher carefully.
（2）each是一定数目中的每一个，强调“个别”“各有不同”，each是代词，可以和of 连用。
every 只数目不确定中许多人或物中间的“每一个”，强调“总和”更强调“大家一致”。every 后不可以跟of
二. 重点短语
1.be cared for by
2. be able to travel in space
3.wear space helmets to go outside
4.in the form of pills
5.make people feel very ill
6.live on other planets
7.move to Mars 8.at the moment
9.become more and more crowded 10.build a better world
11.too slow to carry large numbers of people 12.travel at half the speed of light
13.need food, water and air to survive 14.three-eighths of the gravity on Earths
15.float away into space 16.prevent/keep/stop sb from doing
17.wear special boots to make themselves heavier https://www.doczj.com/doc/699010493.html,pared with life on Mars
19have more space 20.live in a dome with ten bedrooms
21.do most of our work 22.take exams at online schools
23.have their own online teacher 24.in some ways
25.under the control of the computer 26the first to live on..Mars 27.make friends with people who live there 28.take high-quality images
29provide energy for the spacesuit 30travel from Mars to Earth 31send a space robot onto Mars 32.imagine doing sth.
33.so far away from Earth 34.miss the first part
35.start with a discussion 36.be different from the situation
37.worry about living there 38.be afraid of seeing aliens
39.keep these animals away with laser light 40.do harm to them
41.be stored at the Planet Mars Bank 42go somewhere quiet
43buy a car which floats in the air 44.have a rest
45.help me make Sandy calm down 46.too nervous to relax
47.sit by the window 48check your homework
49.work hard to make this dream come true 50.on the surface of
三. 重点句型
1.How do you like life on Mars?= What do you think of life on Mars?
2.I thought you liked Mars. 我原以为你喜欢火星。
3.Daniel is thinking about what life will be like in the future.
4.It may be difficult to imagine.
5.Our planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted.
6.At present, our spacecraft are too slowly to carry large numbers of people to Mars—it takes months.
7.By 2100, the journey might take only a very short time in space shuttles (that travel at half the speed of light.)
8.Humans need food, water and air to survive.
9.However, it is not sure if these plants could produce water.
10.The gravity on Mars is only about three-eighths of the gravity on Earth.
★11.There will be many different designs for settlers to choose from.
12.Every student will have a computer at home (connecting to an inter-planet computer network.)
13.I am wondering if/whether there will be many people willing to move to Mars.
14.We could get ill from living there.
15.50% of the students would like to move out of Earth.
16.It worries me.
★17. It would be great to have robots do all the work for us.
18.It takes Mars about two years to revolve completely around the sun.
19.The surface of Mars is more like the surface of Earth than any other planet in our solar system.
20.A very popular form of entertainment is online games.
21.Things from Earth are hard to find.= It is hard to find thing from Earth.
22.She’s too nervous to relax.
23.Robots could be the first to live on Mars.机器人可能是第一批生活在火星上的（人）。
24.We will be cared for by robots.
25.Food will be in the form of pills.
四．语法知识
一．“ must，can/ could，may/ might + 动词原形”常用来表示对现在或将来发生情况的推测。
① must 只用于肯定句中，表示“一定、肯定”。其否定 mustn’t 表“不准、禁止、不可以”等。如：
He never takes a taxi. He must be very poor.
I thought you must like something to read，so I have brought you some books.
我想你一定喜欢看点东西，所以我带来了些书。
注意：含有 must be 的反意疑问句，常用“ is/are + 主语”。含有 must do 的反意疑问句常用“ do/ does + 主语”。
② can/ could 多用于否定句或疑问句中，偶尔用于肯定句中表示一种可能性。如：
Attending a ball can be exciting.
Michael can’t be a policeman，for he’s much too short.
迈克不可能是警察，因为他太矮了。
③ may/ might 通常用于肯定或否定陈述句中。当表示某事可能发生时，可用could，may，might .如：
— Are you coming to Jeff’s party？
你来参加杰夫的晚会吗？
— I’m not sure. I may/ might go to the concert instead.
不太确定，我有可能去参加音乐会。
二、 could/ can，may.
might 表示“请求、建议、许诺、能力”等。could/may 用于表示委婉地提出请求或允许，“给予请求”的答复用 can/may . could/might 也可以表示“许可”，语气比 can/may 委婉，表示的可能性较小。如
— Could I call you by your first name？
— Yes，you may/can.
二．宾语从句
（1）that:陈述句充当宾语从句，由that引导，that不在从句中担当成分，只起连接作用，常可省略
(2) if/whether：一般疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if/wtether引导，宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序，但在or not之前，不定式之前，介词之后只能用whether
宾语从句中常见的错误
一. 连词错误
例1:He asked ________ there was a bookshop in the street.
A. that
B. what
C. how
D. whether
错解:A;正解:D
剖析:ask 表明了宾语部分含有询问的意思。而that不能引导疑问语气的句子。
例2:Tell me ______ you will go with us or stay at home.
A. if
B. whether
C. that
D. how
错解:A;正解:B
剖析:引导宾语从句时,if和whether常可以互换,但有些情况是不能互换的?穴当从句中提
出了两种选择,或从句位于介词后面,只能用whether?雪。
二. 语序错误
例1:He wanted to know_______.
A. when would the holiday begin
B. that he had come back from Beijing
C. which one did I like best
D. how he could get to the station
错解:A/C;正解:D
剖析:宾语从句必须用陈述句语序。
例2:I wonder____.
A. who broke the window
B. who the window broke
C. whose coat is this
D. what is the population of China
错解:B;正解:A
剖析:B貌似陈述句语序,但在这里连接词who是从句的主语,而不是the window。
三. 结构错误
例: I don’t know________.
A. which room I can live
B. which room can I live
C. which room I can live in
D. which room can I live in
错解:A;正解:C
剖析:如果连接词在宾语从句中充当不及物动词后介词的宾语,并被放到从句句首时,不及物动词后的介词不能少。
四. 时态错误
例1:Long, long ago, people didn’t know the earth___ round the sun.
A. moving
B. moved
C.
moves D. went
错解:B/D;正解:C
剖析:在学习宾语从句时,我们知道主从句的时态要考虑“一致”的原则。但当从句表示的是科学真理、格言、客观事实或其他不受时间限制、影响而客观存在的事物时,宾语从句的动词时态不受主句时态的限制,仍可用一般现在时。
例2:Could you tell me_______?
A. how I can get to the post office
B. how can I get to the post office
C. how could I get to the post office
D. how I could get to the post office
错解:D;正解:A
剖析:主句中的Could在这里不是表示过去时态,而是表示语气的委婉。
五．书面表达
中考作业本 P286
六．Homework
1.掌握的知识要点
2.完成<中考作业本>9Bunit 1的练习
3.复习9B Unit 2词汇,课文,语法及写作
Unit 2 Robots
一．重点单词
https://www.doczj.com/doc/699010493.html,plaint n. 不可数名词“抱怨”；可数名词“抱怨的行动或话，投诉”The road-works caused much complaint among local residents.
I have a number of complaints about the hotel room you have give me. complain: v：complain to / about
He never complains about the pain .
She left early, complaining of a headache.
2.post ：vt.‘邮寄’：. post something for sb.
This card was posted from London a week ago.
n.“邮件，邮报”
When does the first post go out?
Mr White reads Washington Post every day.
3.iron : v. 熨烫，烫平， n. 熨斗
He was ironing his shirt when I arrived.
An iron is used for smoothing clothes.
4.sweep vt. sweep-swept-swept sweep the floor : clean the window
5.everyday / daily /every day
every day adj. 表示“日常的，每天的，普通的”，不强调每天发生的事; daily作形容词表示“每日的”指每天或每个工作日发生的事，强调每天的情况；every day是副词词组，表示“每天”在句中作状语
The book is about the __________life of the people in this poor country.
He watches TV _____________.
He usually reads the ___________paper in the afternoon.
6.either adv./ pron 也；两者中之一
You don’t like the robt, I don’t like it, either.
Either of the road has lots of shops.
7.order n, 次序，顺序；订单，订货；规则，秩序
Put the book in order
The clock is out of order
He gave his order to the waiter
I have got two books on order at the book shop.
Vt. 命令；订购；点菜
Order sb. (not) to do sth.
in order to do sth.=so as to do sth.表示目的，位于居首或句中
in order that=so that
My mother got up early so that she could catch the train
=My mother got up early in order to catch the train.
=My mother got up early so as to catch the train.
8.expect / look forward to
expect: (1) +名词或代词 He is expecting a letter.
（2）+不定式 I expect to be back next week.
（3）+宾语+宾补 He expects his father to come back on time.
（4）+从句 I didn’t expect that my mother had come back from Qingdao
look forward to +名词或动名词 He is looking forward to seeing his mother.
9.remember to do something , : 记得要做某事
I remember to return the key to Simon.
remember doing something ：记得做过某事
I don’t remember telling the truth to you.
10.explore : v. 探测，考察，勘探 explorer: n. 探险者，考察者
It’s reported that an explorer who explored a small island was lost last year.
11. own : v. / adj.
on one’s own : 独自地，单独地 He runs a factory on his own .
of one’s own : 自己的，独有的 I want a room of my own .
12. change : v. / n
Computers have changed our life a lot .
Great changes have taken place in our hometown,
He is always busy and has little time for his hobbies. 他总是很忙，几乎没有时间从事他的爱好。
13.have (no) time for sth. Have (no) time to do sth.
They have no time to go swimming with you .
I have too much homework to do ,so I have no time for my hobbies.
14. as a result: “因为，由于，由于。。。结果”, 用来做结果状语
She was late as a result of heavy rain.
as a matter of fact “事实上”
as a whole“整体来看”
as a rule “一般来说；通常”
15.go wrong : 出错，出问题
The computer has gone wrong again.
二．重点短
语
https://www.doczj.com/doc/699010493.html,plain to the robot shop
2.post the letter for you
3.do the laundry
4.explore dangerous place
5.iron shirts
6.make the bed
7.remember everything well 8.sweep the floor
9.the sea and outer space 10.the first person in Sunshine Town to own a robot
11.change his life a lot 12.in many ways
13.have little time for his hobbies 14.in order to
15.have more spare time 16.make a great difference to one’s everyday life
17.make things much easier 18.make a lunch box
19.no longer 20.get up early to do the house work
21.stay in bed for an extra hour 22.air the room 23.go shopping at the supermarket 24.return home from work
25.be happy / satisfied with 26.a few weeks later
27.start to go wrong 28.catch a virus
29.cause a lot of problems 30.find his breakfast in the washing machine
31.find his clean shirts in the dustbin 32.move around the house
33.knock things over 34.find his flat in a mess
35do with the robot 36.return the robot to the robot shop
37.a dirty and untidy condition 38in fact
39.at the end of each arm 40stand on four small wheels
41.move around easily 42use clean energy
43.make my robot energetic 44.write his questions down in his notebook.
45.free for children under 12 46.need to do everythiing myself
47.stop working completely 48.get my money back
49reply to this e-mail 50.clear up any mess in my bedroom
三．重点句型
1.Mr Jiang is the first person in Sunshine Town to own a robot.
2.It no longer knew when it should cook breakfast.
3.When Mr Jiang got home, he would find his flat in a mess.
4.It might make a mess in my mess.
5.The robot no longer knew when it should cook breakfast.
6.Mr Jiang didn’t know what he should do with the robot.
7.In order to have more spare time, I need to buy a robot.
8.The robot did all the housework.. As a result, Mr Jiang no longer needed to get up early.
9.Mr Jiang no longer needed to do housework because he had a robot.
10Mr Jiang needs to return his robot to the shop because it is not working .
11.let me know as soon as you can.
12.I think that robot made in Japan is very interesting.
13How often should your robot need to be checked?
14.How long do you expect your robot to last ?
15A good robot should only need checking every 6 months.
16.However, we hope that you will give the new robot try.
17.We look forward to hearing from you soon
四．语法知识
（一）特殊疑问句充当宾语从句，由特殊疑问词引导宾语从句，由连接代词
what,who,whom,which和连接副词when,where,haow,why等引导
一.单项选择
1. He said ________ she would leave the message on the headmaster's desk.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. what
2. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper ________ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.
A. that
B. how
C. what
D. if
3. A: Could you tell me ________ she is looking for? B: Her cousin, Susan.
A. that
B. whose
C. who
D. which
4. I want to know________.
A. what is his name
B. what's his name
C. that his name is
D. what his name is
5. Could you tell me________?
A. when did Tom come back
B. when does Tom come back
C. when Tom will come back
D. when Tom comes back
6. A: Could you tell me ________? B: I'm not sure.
A. how many people have been out of hospital
B. when is Thanksgiving Day
C. which animal does he like best
D. what time will the dolphin show start
7. Mr. King didn't know ________ yesterday evening.
A. when does his son come home
B. when his son comes home
C. when did his son come home
D. when his son came home
8. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ________ Christmas Day.
A. is
B. was
C. has been
D. which
9. I wonder ________ you would like to come to my birthday party.
A. that
B. whether
C. that if
D. that whether
10 A: I'm waiting for the mail. Do you know __ it will arrive? B:Usually it comes by 4:00.
A. how
B. where
C. when
D. what
将下列句子改为宾语从句
1. Jim said: “The fastest way to travel is by plane.”
Jim said _________ the fastest way to travel _________ by plane.
2. The teacher said to us: “Spring comes after winter.”
The teacher ___________ ____________ ______ spring _________
after winter.
3. He can’t work out the problem. I believe.
I _________ _____________ _____________ __________work out the problem.
4. How can we get to the plane? I don’t know.
I don’t know ___________ _______________ ______________ get to the plane.
5. Where did you find the book? Could you tell me?
Could you tell me ____________ ___________ ________________ the book?
6. Who has left for Haikou? Nobody knows.
Nobody knows ___________ ____________ _____________ ____________Haikou.
7. Will you go there by bus? Have you made a decision?
Have you decided ____________ ____________ ______________ there by bus?
8. Mrs. White told Tom that he shouldn’t throw paper on the ground.
Mrs. White told Tom ___________ ___________ ________paper on the ground.
9. We noticed that they were playing football when we went home.
We noticed _____________ _____________ football when we went home.
10. I don’t know why they are standing there.
I don’t know _________ they are standing there _________.
（二） in order to / as a result
in order to 引导的是目的状语，放在居首要用逗号隔开，也可以放在句中，不用逗号隔开
as a result 引导的是结果状语，用于两个句子中之间，用逗号隔开。
In order to have more free time, I have to buy a robot.
My robot caught a virus. As a result, my flat was in a mess.
（三）need to do sth.
五．书面表达
假如你叫李明，上个月你父亲买了一台品牌好的彩色电视机。但是几天后，电视开始出毛病了。现在电视图像很模糊，看不清楚，你对这台电脑很不满意。请你给这家公司写封投诉信。
六。Homework
1.掌握的知识要点
2.完成<中考作业本>9Bunit 2的练习
Unit1至Unit 3 错题再练 学号姓名得分 一.选择题(每题1.5 分) （）1. There __________ two sports meetings in our school next term. A. will have B. are going to be C. are going to have D. is going to be （）2 Don't ______ the window. Listen to me carefully. A. look out B. look out of C. look out at D. look for （）3 You look so tired. Why ____________ to have a rest ? A. not to stop B. don't stop C. not stop D. not you stop （）4.Would you like ____________ to tell us? A. anything important B. something important C. important anything D. important something ( )5.There is_________ “h” and_________ “l” in the word ‘hotel’． A．a，a B．a，an C．an，a D．an，an ( )6.He’s looking forward ________ presents at his birthday party. A. to get B. get C. to getting D. gets （）7. All of her friends hope Amy _________ their school some day. A. will visit B. to visit C. visits D. is visiting ( )8 The room isn’t big enough for us ______ . A live in B to live C to live in D living in ( )9 There are about two ________ students in the playground . A hundreds B hundreds of C hundred of D hundred ( )10 We don’t have lessons _______ every Sunday afternoon . A in B on C at D / ( ) 11Tom , ______ TV this evening , you should do homework . A doesn’t watch B won’t watch C not to watch D don’t watch ( )12 1 Amy with Simon _____ going to play football . A are B will C is D am ( ) 13There are many trees on _______ side of the road . A each B every C both D all ( )14 Hangzhou is famous ________ silk. A as B with C for D to ( )15 We can hear the boy _____in his bedroom every day . A sing B to sing C singing D sings ( )16.She always takes __________ . A me to home B me to there C I to his home D me home
II.单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 21、I believe that_________apple a day keeps the doctor away. A.a B. an C. the D./ 22、Hua Chenyu is very popular among teenagers.He is also_______favorite singer. A.I B. me C. my D. mine 23、-Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school? -Yes.It’s_____the fifth floor. A. on B. in C. at D. to 24、Listen! Mr. Black________a talk on robots in the hall. A. gives B. is giving C. will gave D. gave 25、It rained ________yesterday. I had to stay at home. A. heavily B. quietly C. hardly D. quickly 26、The cake__________delicious. I’d like to have another one. A. tastes B. looks C. sounds D. feels 27、_________people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year. A. Thousand B.Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 28、Please__________the TV. It'’s time to go to bed. A. turn on B. turn off C. put on D. put off 29、Their parents don’t allow them_______ in the river because it’s rally dangerous. A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swam 30、You________stop when the traffic lights turn red. A. can’t B. may C.must D. needn’t
一、选择题 1．下列数中,与1000最接近的数是( )? A．1999B．9990C．9999D．999 2．下列算式中,余数是4的是( )? A．34÷8B．34÷6C．34÷4D．14÷3 3．9km比9cm( )? A．长一些B．短一些C．长得多D．一样长 4．我们学过的长度单位中最大的是( )? A．厘米B．千米C．米D．毫米 5．早上太阳升起的时候,小明面向太阳,他的后面是( )?A．北B．南C．东D．西 6．平时我们读数和写数都是从( )位起的? A．个B．百C．高D．低 二、填空题 7．看图写数? 1/ 13
（______） （______） （______） 8．在5755中,千位上的“5”表示（_________）,十位上的“5”表示（________）,个位上的“5”表示（__________）?9．一个四位数,千位上是9,十位上是7,其它数位上都是0,这个数是（_______）,读作:（_______）? 10．与东北方向相反的方向是（______）? 11．÷9=7……,里面最大可以填（_____）,最小可以填（_____）? 12．有37个苹果,平均分给7位同学,每位同学平均可以分得（____）个,还剩下（____）个? 13．小明每分钟走60（______）;一本数学课本的厚度约是5（_____）? 14．在()里填上合适的数? 8000米=（____）千米700厘米=（____）米40分米=（____）米 500毫米=（____）厘米9米=（_____）分米600厘米=（____）米 15．找规律,填一填? （1）355,360,365,（_____）,（_____）?
完成表格任务型阅读专练 【2012江苏盐城】阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。 In common with countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot. Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days. Part of the problem is the new ‘out of town’ shopping centres. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or want by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centres. As a result, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping. Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can cost about ￡100, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over ￡1.00. Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost. 【答案】46. Problems 47. Results 48. past 49. from 50. Over 51. introduced 52. cars 53. died 54. cheaper 55. together 【2012贵州贵阳】B. 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成文后的句子。 In 1901, Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian scientist, discovered that there are four types of blood. These four blood types were named A, B, AB, and O. People have one of these four types. Blood type O is the most common around the world. Blood type A is the second most common, and type AB is the least common. If people with A blood are given type B blood, or people with type B blood are given type A blood, they will probably die. In 1927, a Japanese doctor, Furukawa Takeji, carried out research and came up with the idea that people with different blood types also had different personalities. He said that people with type A are usually calm and serious; people with type B blood are curious, cheerful, and outgoing; people with type O blood are generous and honest; while those with type AB blood are caring, original , and careful. Most recently, a doctor in the United States wrote a book that links blood types and what people eat. For example, his book suggests people with type O blood should eat more meat and less bread. A diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetables. His book, Eat Right for
上海牛津英语错题整理 8.---May I open the window ?It’s a bit hot inside. ---_____ A)It doesn’t matter. B)Go ahead, please. C)I’m glad to hear that. D)Thank you. 14.Aunt Polly told me that I must draw the farmer's painting ______ great care. A. at B. with C. of D. about 18.Do you see ______ young man standing near the entrance? He is our class teacher. A. a B. an C. the D./ 23.To his disappointment(失望)，Sam ______ to take part in his girl friend's birthday day. A. refuse B. have refused C. was refused D. to refuse 29.I'd like to share my chocolates with you _____ for your help with my homework. A. in addition B. in return C. in fact D .in time 30.President Obama said that his ______ visit to China was wonderful. A. four-days' B. four-day C. four days D. four-days 40.Neither of the scarves fits you. You’d better try on _____ one. A)other B)the other C)another D)others 41.James usually goes to work _____ his bike. A)by B)on C)little D)a little 48.Do you know how many cars _____ in Shanghai every year ? A)produce B)will produce C)are producing D)are produced 49.-Let’s go to the car exhibition this Sunday. - _____ A)You’re welcome B)Thank you very much. C)I don’t feel like it D) I don’t think so. 54. The robber escaped from the prison last night. The police ______ him everywhere. A) are searching B) had searched C) are searching for D) had searched for 55. For the time being, it is still early to come to any conclusion. The underlined part means ____. A) First of all B) At present C) At first D) For the first time 57. We look orderly when we do morning exercises _______ uniforms. Do you agree? A) on B) in C) for D) with 64. Surfing the Net is already _______ small children. They learn many things on the Net. A) famous for B) familiar to C) busy with D) interested in 86.People in France often eat gras (鹅肝)_________Christmas. A)in B)on C)at D)of 95.At the police station, the boy admitted _______some books from the bookstore. A)stole B)to steal C)stealing D)steals 98.The old man moved here to live with his son five years ago, so he _______ the life here. A）used to B)is used to C)isn’t used to D)used not to 100.Would you please give him the notebook if you_______ to see him tomorrow? A)are happened B)happen C)will happen D)happened 107.While travelling, you should give yourself a day to______ the time and know the way nearby. A)used to B)be used to C)use to D)be used 1.A careless driver and the terrible weather were responsible for these people’s_____.(die) 3.The road in my hometown will be _____ next year.(wide) 8.My brother has a good _______ because he can remember all the words quickly. (memorize) 10.Shanghai will limit the number of _______ to wetlands on Chongming Island.(visit) 12.Nowadays we can find many ways to ____ ourselves.(relaxing) 21.Everybody here knows Mr. Smith has a __________knowledge of French history.(widen) 30.Mary is the most _________ member in the school dancing group.(act) 3.Giving up a bad habit is more difficult than starting it.(同义） It is ______ to start a bad habit _______ to give it up. 5.Be quick, or you will miss the school bus.(同义） You will miss the school bus _______ you _______ quick.
2013年重庆市中考英语试卷（B卷） II.单项选择．（每小题1分，共20分） 1. My daughter is a great fan of Justin．________ has most of Justin's CDs．（） A She B Her C He D His 2. Walk along the street，and you'll see the hospital ________ your left．（） A in B past C on D over 3. It's Father's Day．I'll get ________ tie for my father．（） A an B a C the D / 4. ﹣Is this your ________ visit to Chongqing，Nina？ ﹣No，I've been here three times．（） A one B first C three D third 5. Miss Zhou _____ rides a bike to work．Riding keeps her thin and fit．（） A never B ever C usually D hardly 6. ﹣Could you tell me what ________ it is today？（） A time B year C mouth D day 7. Oh，look at the ball it's ________ to hold hundreds of people．（） A tall enough B big enough C too tall D too big 8. You ______ drive on when the traffic light is red. A mustn't B can C needn't D should 9. ﹣Oh，Nancy!Do you live here？ ﹣No．This house is _________．I'm here to see his baby．（） A my son B my son's C the baby D the baby's 10. When the child saw his uncle，he ran up ________ hello to him．（） A say B said C says D to say 11. ﹣Excuse me，where is Mr．Brown's office？ ﹣Sorry，I ________ here for only a few days．（） A works B worked C have worked D will work 12. Look，everyone in the group ________ talking actively about their ideals．（） A is B are C has D have 13. —Who is the little girl in the picture? —It's me. The picture ______ 10 years ago. A took B is taken C has taken D was taken 14. These yellow dresses are very nice．I hope to have ________．（） A little B few C one D it 15. It's not polite to speak loudly ________ you are having a meal．（） A while B after C until D since 16. ﹣Can I take a seat here，Sir？ ﹣________My cousins will be back soon．（） A Nothing serious． B What's up？ C How are you？ D I'm afraid not． 17. Be sure to ______ your names before you hand in your papers. A write down B look up C turn down D send up 18. ﹣Hi，Betty．Do you know________ from our school to the shopping center？（） A how long is it B how far is it C how long it is D how far it is
二年级语文下册期中试题附参考答案 一、看拼音在田字格中写字，要写得端正漂亮。（8分，每字0.5分） jiěd?nɡɡān kūshìjiazhōnɡyú nínìnɡdùjuān xi?nɡwěi huán rào 二、比一比，组成词语。(8分,每题1分) 乌（）漫（）波（）沙（） 鸟（）慢（）泼（）纱（） 三、填上合适的量词。(8分,每题1分) 一（）草一（）雨丝一（）宝塔一（）清泉 一（）花一（）桌子一（）老师一（）城市 四、读一读，把意思相反的词连起来。（8分,每题1分） 宽穷善弱 富败强恶 贵窄内减 胜贱加外 五、我会把下列诗句和对联补充完整。（9分） 1、_____________追黄蝶，___________________ 2、_____________千秋雪，____________万里船。 3、赠人玫瑰，_______________________________ 4、________________________，春风暖万家。 六、我会说，我会写。（12分。每空1分） （）的春光（）的天空（）的阳光 清脆的（）清新的（）可爱的（） 七、给下面的字换个偏旁，组成新字，并组词。（6分） 烧（）（）密（）（）环（）（）坡（）（）喝（）（）沙（）（）八、给下列字选择正确的读音“___”标出来。（3分） 好（hǎo hào）学空（kōnɡk?nɡ）气乐（layua）趣 九、排列句子顺序。（5分） （）春天，迎春花儿笑得合不拢嘴。 （）我的家乡一年四季都是那么美丽。 （）夏天，一湖的荷花竞相比美。 （）冬天，山山水水变成了朴素的水墨画。 （）秋天，山上的桂花散发出迷人的芳香。 十、读一读，把句子补充完整，再加上合适的标点。（6分） 1、春风____________________________________________________________ 2、多么美好________________________________________________________ 3、你怎么可以______________________________________________________
阅读理解——任务型阅读 示例一 What do we really mean by being open？Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in，to speak and to share. It is important in letting others get to know how we think and feel. In this way we will be understood and accepted by others. If we aren't open with others，we won't fully believe in ourselves or others. Here are a few ways for you to be more open. First，make your outside behavior the same with your inside feelings and thoughts，Second，share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions. Third，try to change your questions into statements(陈述句) and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily. For example，you might say，“I feel happy that you're here，”instead of，“Are you glad that you're here？”Finally，try not to say，“I don't know.”This usually means I don't want to think about it and more. Remember also that it is not suitable to be open with everyone in every situation. You may want to be more open with close friends，but not with people you don't know well，because you are not sure how someone else will use what they know about you. Besides，some people may not be used to too much openness. If we say everything we feel or think to them，they will feel every uncomfortable at times. In all，being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people，but we'd better keep the balance between being open and not being too open. 【文章大意】本文介绍了一种处世的态度：坦率（坦诚）。在第二段介绍了坦率的几种方法；在第三段主要探讨了坦率对人的注意事项，也即坦率也要分场合以及因人而异。 Title: Being open Meanings of being open ?__1__ others to come in，to speak and to share. ?Show others __2__ we think and feel. ?Let others understand and __3_ us. ?Believe in ourselves and others by being
重庆市初中毕业生学业暨高中招生考试 英语试卷 (全卷共八个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟) 注意：1．全卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷，第I卷的答案做在答题卡上，第Ⅱ卷的答案做在第Ⅱ卷试卷上。 2．凡同一题号下注有“课改实验区考生做”的题目供课改实验区考生做，注有“非课改实验区考生做”的题目供非课改实验区考生做，没有注明的题目供所有考生做。 第I卷(100分) I．听力测试。(共30分) 第一节：情景反应。(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. It’s a dog. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s his ball. 2. A. It’s near the bookshop. B. I’m here. C. It’s right. 3. A. I’m fine. B. I love it. C. I hope so. 4. A. It doesn’t matter. B. That’s all right. C. Thank you. 5. A. Meat. B. Tea. C. Rice. 6. A. That’s great. B. Help yourself. C. Sorry to hear that. 第二节：对话理解。(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. Nancy. B. Jim. C. Nobody. 8. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. We don’t know. 9. A. They’ll go shopping. B．They’ll watch TV. C. They’ll see a film. 10. A. It was lost. B. It was broken. C. It was locked. 11. A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 12. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 第三节：短文理解。(每小题2分，共18分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、c三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 (A) 13. The tiger saw a ______ when he was walking in the mountains. A. bird B. sheep C. cat 14. The sheep was _______ when the tiger first saw him. A. sleeping B. running C. walking 15. The tiger wanted to _______. A. wake up the sheep B. eat the sheep and the dog C. be the
人教版数学二年级下学期 期中测试卷 学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ (时间：60分钟总分：100分) 一、选择题 1.（2019二下·微山期中）下面算式中除数是2的是（）。 A. 12÷2=6 B. 2×3=6 C. 10-2=8 2.（2019二下·尖草坪期末）下面是学校门前5分钟内通过机动车辆数的情况那么通过的车辆数最多的是（）。 A. 小轿车 B. 面包车 C. 大客车 3.（2019二下·新会月考）把20个竹笋平均放进5个盘子里，每盘有多少个？用算式表示是( )。 A. 20÷5 B. 20÷4 C. 20-5 D. 4×5 4.（2019二下·微山期中）计算24÷4和24÷6时都要用到口诀（） A. 四六二十四 B. 三八二十四 C. 3×8=24 5.（2019二下·东莞期中）下面的算式，除数最大的是（） A. 36÷4=9 B. 28÷7=4 C. 18÷9=2 6.（2019二下·佛山期中）24÷3＝8读作：（） A. 24除以3等于8 B. 24除3等于8 C. 3除以24等于8 7.（2019二下·通榆期末）下面现象中，平移的有（）个。 ⑴轮船在水里航行⑵荡秋千⑶风扇叶片的运动⑷升降机运动 A. 2 B. 3 C. 1 8.（2019二下·通榆期末）在“HONG”这几个子母中，有（）个轴对称字母 A. 2 B. 3 C. 1 D. 4 9.（2019二下·京山期末）从32里面连续减8，减（）次结果是0。 A. 4 B. 5 C. 6
10.（2019二下·嘉陵期末）56米长的彩带，剪了7次，平均每段长多少米？（） A. 8 B. 7 C. 6 11.（2019二下·龙岗月考）下面各数除以9没有余数的是（） A. 42 B. 45 C. 56 12.小红做18道口算题用了2分钟，她平均每分钟做（）道题 A. 3 B. 6 C. 8 D. 9 二、判断题 13.（2019二下·云南期末）在评选班长时，张华有“ ”票，李明有“ ”票，应该选李明为班长。（） 14.（2019二下·吴忠期末）24÷8=3读作24除8等于3.（） 15.（2019二下·成武期中）12÷6=2这道算式表示把12平均分成2份，每份是6。（） 16.（2019二下·嘉陵期末）推拉窗和直升电梯的运动都是平移现象。（） 17.（2019二下·嘉陵期中）计算7×8和56÷7用同一句乘法口诀。（） 三、填空题 18.在20÷5=4中，除数是________，被除数是________，商是________，用的口诀是________。 19.有12块巧克力，平均分给3个小朋友，每个小朋友分到________块。 20.在54÷6=9中，商是________，除数是________，被除数是________。 21.（2019二下·通榆期末）24÷6=________，口诀：________被除数是________，除数是________，商是________。表示把________平均分成________份，每份是________。 22.（2019二下·安溪期末）27÷3=9，读作________，表示________里面有________个________。 23.（2019二下·京山期末）18枝百合花，平均插在6个花瓶里，每个花瓶插________枝；如果每个花瓶插2枝，需要________个花瓶。 24.（2019二下·吴忠期末）升旗时，国旗的运动是________现象。 25.（2019二下·黔东南期末）汽车在笔直的公路上行驶，车身的运动是________现象，车轮的运动是________现象。（填“平移”或“旋转”） 26.（2019二下·微山期中）一个星期有________天，42天有________个星期。 27.（2019二下·微山期中）在括号里填上适当的数。 9×________=18 36÷________ =9 ________÷9=1 四、计算题
中考英语任务型阅读题集15 牛津版 Have you watched the dance Guanyin of 1,000 Hands during the CCTV Spring Festival Evening? If you have, you must have enjoyed it. It is very beautiful. The dance was performed by 20 disabled girls. They cannot hear or speak, but they can dance! They use their bodies and hearts to dance. Here is something about the lead dancer, Tai Lihua. She is 28 and from Yichang, Hubei Province. (1)在她两岁的时候，因为一次生病而失聪了。His father took her to many doctors, but nothing worked. At the age of seven, she went to a school for the deaf and dumb(聋哑人). In the school, she was good at her schools. (2)Her teacher said she used her mind more than the other students and enjoyed expressing her feelings through dance. She also began to love dance. She thought she could use dance to express what she thought about life. When she was 15 years old, she began to learn to dance. At first, she couldn’t dance well. But she worked harder than the ___(3)___. She also spent more time learning. Her efforts ___(3)___ her a very good dancer. She has been to many countries to perform and many foreigners like her dancing. She now lives a happy life with her family. 61. 将(1)句译成英文。_________________________________________________ 62. 将(2)句译成中文。_________________________________________________ 63. 在(3)句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺 ____________ _____________ 64. 写出与此句意思相近的句子. She saw many doctors, but she didn’t get well at all. _____________________________________________________________________ 65. 找出最能表达该短文主题的句子： 1