人教版八年级下六单元
基础过关训练
A
根据句意和汉语意思写出所缺的单词
1.Pl ease______(提醒)me of the concert.
2.How______(愚蠢的)you are! You believe him.He is a liar.
3.There are some______(猴子)in the zoo.
4.The baby weighed seven pounds at______(出生).
5.The ol d man is holding a small______(棍)in his hand.
6.The animal has a long______(尾巴)and short ears.
7.The woman has been ill for a week.Now she looks very______(虚弱的).
8.The shirt d oes not______(适合)me. It's too large for me.
9.The ______(石头) is so heavy that I can't move it.
10.Chen Yanxi ______ (结婚;嫁给) Chen Xiao on July, 19, 2016.
11.He______(shoot)at the bird with a gun,but he failed to kill it.
12.Liu Qian is a famous______(magic)and he is famous all over Asia.
13.He didn?t want his brother to find his wallet.So he______(hid e)it und er the bed. 14.Which do you prefer,Chinese food
or______(west)food?
15.My brother was______(bear)in Nanjing in 2004.
16.They got______(marry)many years ago.
同义句转换
1.How do you like the movie?
______do you______ ______ the movie?
2.The teacher seemed angry.
______ ______ ______ the teacher was angry.
3.They got married three months ago.
They______ ______ ______for three months.
4.The old man lived in the countryside for over five years.
The old man lived in the countryside for______ ______five years.
5.He is so young that he can't take care of himself.
He is______young______take care of himself. 6.The panda is kind of cute.
The panda is______ ______ ______cute.
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.去年我第一次去了上海。
Last year I went to Shanghai______ ______ ______ ______.
2.从前,有一个喜欢马的国王。
______ ______ ______ ______,there was a king who
loved horses.
3.你同意我的观点吗?
Do you______ ______me?
4.他们去年结婚了。
They______ ______last year.
5.水沸腾时能变成水蒸气。
When water boils,it can______ ______steam.
6.休息了一会,他们继续开车。
After resting for a while,they______ ______.
7.他花了很长时间才写完那篇文章。
______ ______him a long time______ ______writing the passage.
B
根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1.The man is s______but he thinks he is clever.
2.If you c______in the exam,you will be punished.
3.My uncle is my aunt's h______.
4.She has a beautiful v______and she sings very well.
5.It?s b______of the man to jump into the river and save the girl.
6.The______(丝绸)shirt is very comfortabl e and I'd like to buy it.
7.She spent the______(全部的)evening finishing the task.
8.There is a big______(石头)in the mid dle of the garden.
9.Who dropped the cup onto the______(地面)?
10.The room is empty.There's
nothing______(在里面).
根据句意和汉语提示完成句子,每空一词
1.我太紧张了,以至于无法入睡。
I was too nervous to______ ______.
2.你妈妈要多久才回来?
How soon will your mother______ ______?
3.不要吵醒那个婴儿。
Don?t______ ______the baby.
4.多好的建议啊! _____great advice!
5.天气不冷的时候,我们开着窗户睡觉。
We ______ ______the wind ows open______it is cold.
人教版八年级下七单元 A
根据首字母和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.The swimming pool is two meters d______.
2.The camel is an animal which can live in the d______.
3.The ______ (人口) of China may increase fast because of the two-child policy (政策).
4.China is in the east of A______.
5.Firefighters wear special coats and helmets(头盔)to p______themselves from heat and falling ceilings.
6.They aren't interested in modern history.They are interested in a______history.
7.The area of the pattern is about five______(平方)meters.
8.The cat jumped over the______(墙)and went away.
9.Lots of______(旅行者)visit the Great Wall every day.
10.The room is about five meters______(宽的).
11.The snow is about six centimeters______(厚的).
12.His writings______(包括)some poems and novels.
13.If you d on't give up,you will______(成功)one day.
14.We enjoy the beauty of______(大自然).
15.They dropped their net to the floor of
the______(海洋).
根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词
1.这所学校招收外国学生。
The school______ ______foreign stud ents.
2.你的房间和我的一样大。
Your room is______ ______ ______mine.
3.世界上最高的人是谁?
Who is______ ______ ______in the world?
4.他是中国最有名的作家之一。
He is______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______in China.
5.我的苹果比你的大得多。
My apple is______ ______than yours.
6.这是我曾经看过的最有趣的电影。
This is______ ______ ______ ______ that I have ever seen.
7.当你到达山顶,你会发现吸入空气很困难。When you reach the top of the mountain, you?ll find it difficult ____________ ______air.
8.据我们所知,他是我们学校个子最高的男孩。______ ______ ______ we know,he is the tallest boy in our school.
9.当我们到达山顶的时,空气变得更加稀薄。The air got thinner______ ______ ______ to the top of the mountain.
10.一个主要原因就是我没有记住这些单词。_____ ______ ______ ______ ______ is that I d idn?t remember these words. B
根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.The panda lives on______(竹子).
2.They did some______(研究)on the endangered animals.
3.There are some______(野生的)animals living in the forest.
4.The local______(政府)took some measures to protect the environment.
5.They went to the supermarket to buy
some______(油).
6.I thought about what she had said and stayed______(醒着的)all night.
7.I want to know the______(weigh)of the vegetables.
8.My sister couldn?t get to sleep.She was
still______(wake).
9.The boys were running in______(excite).
10.He died after a long______(ill).
11.Wild animals which are now in danger need our ______ (protect).
1.那个婴儿出生时重八磅。
The baby weighed eight pounds______ ______. 2.她跌倒了,摔断了腿。
She______ ______and broke her leg.
3.政府让我们砍倒这些树。
The government told us to______ ______the trees.
4.下周将会有一场篮球比赛。
______ ______ ______a basketball match next week.
5.将来会有更多树吗?
Will there be more trees______ ______ ______? 6.你能照顾一下我的宠物狗吗?
Can you______ ______ ______ my pet d og?
7.吃完蛋糕之后,他们开始跳舞。
After they ate the cake,they______ ______dance.
8.我还需要三名助手。
I need______ ______helpers.
9.有大约两百只熊猫居住在这里。
There are 200 pandas______ ______ ______ here.
10.他变得如此受欢迎,以至于许多人想和他拍照。
He became______ ______ ______l ots of people wanted to take photos with him.
句型转换,每空一词
1.The mountain is about 1,243 meters high. ______ ______ is the mountain?
2.He is not as tall as Mike.(改为同义句) Mike is______ ______him.
3.The baby panda was about 15 cm l ong when it was born.(改为同义句)
The baby panda was about 15 cm l ong______ ______.
复习
1. Many ______ (tourist) want to go to Mount Huang every year.
2.The Yellow River is the ______ (l ong) river in China.
3.What a pity! Sue l ost the game because the ______ (weigh) of her shoes mad e it difficult for her to run fast.
4.I couldn't get to sleep.I was still______(wake).
5.The garden is six meters in______(wide).
6. The two boys come from ______ (Asian).
7.To our______(excite),the boy won first place in the competition.
8.They have many pets,______(include)three cats.
9.The invention of the computer is a
great______(achieve).
10.Many______(nature)materials are becoming fewer and fewer.
2017—2018学年度下学期期末素质教育测评试卷 八年级英语 （时间：120分钟满分：120分） 一、听力（共二节，计25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段小对话，每段对话后面对应一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出与所听对话内容相符的图片的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的答题时间并阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 第二节(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 听下面7段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，完成第6至7小题。
( ) 6. When did Tony go to work in the old people’s home? A. Last weekend. B. Last month. C. Last summer. ( ) 7. What did Tony do for the old people? A. Read newspapers. B. Told stories. C. Cleaned the rooms. 听第7段材料，完成第8至9小题。 ( ) 8. Where are they going tomorrow? A. To the science museum. B. To the art museum. C. To the space museum. ( ) 9. How are they going there? A. Ride their bikes. B. Take the subway. C. Take the bus. 听第8段材料，完成第10至11小题。 ( ) 10. What time did Lucy call Jack yesterday evening? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. ( ) 11. Who was Jack with? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His friend. 听第9段材料，完成第12至14小题。 ( ) 12. What is Karen going to do using the computer? A. To play games. B. To check the e-mail. C. To buy things. ( ) 13. Where is Karen’s e-pal from? A. Australia. B. French. C. Canada. ( ) 14. What does Karen like doing? A. Traveling. B. Making friends. C. Cooking. 听第10段材料，完成第15至17小题。 ( ) 15. Where is the new library? A. On Ocean Road. B. Next to the museum. B. In London School. ( ) 16. What can they do in the video reading room? A. Listen to tapes. B. Borrow some books. C. Search the Internet. ( ) 17. When can they see a free film? A. On Tuesdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 听第11段材料，完成第18至20小题。 ( ) 18. Why hasn’t Amy done her math homework yet? A. Because it’s too difficult for her. B. Because she wants to wait for Daniel. C. Because she wants to watch TV first. ( ) 19. When are they going to meet after school? A. At four o’clock. B. At five o’clock. C. At six o’clock. ( ) 20. What subject can Amy help Daniel with? A. English. B. Science. C. Physics. 听第12段材料，完成第21至25小题。 ( ) 21. How long has the writer been living in the Taihe village?
英语知识点 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way ? 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without th inking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a d iffic u lt situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了 2. W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。② You shouldn’ t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or abook? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem andshould go to the hospital Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old people’s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经……；过去_ 5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在......岁时8clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发11. come up w ith 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计
I. 听句子，从A-E五幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每句话后，你将有5秒钟的答题时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每句话读两遍。 1. Mario fell off his bike and hurt one of his legs. 2. Watching TV for too long is not good for our health. 3. Let’s play basketball after school. 4. Could you lend me your dictionary? 5. Have you ever been to Shanghai by plane? II. 听短对话，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 6. M: Could you please sweep the floor, Betty? W: Yes, I can. But I must fold my clothes first. 7. M: What’s the weather like in Daye today? W: It’s cloudy. But it rained heavily yesterday. 8. M: Hello, Gina. Long time no see. W: Yes. I had a bad cold last wee k and had to stay at home. 9. M: Alice, you missed the bus this morning, didn’t you? W: Yes. I got to the bus stop at eight. But the bus left fifteen minutes ago. 10. M: Why does Lily feel tired today? W: Because she did her homework late last night and didn’t get
新人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter? 短语归纳 1.too much 太多 2.lie down 躺下 3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查 4.take one ’s temperature 量体温 5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药 6.have a fever 发烧 7.take breaks /take a break 休息8.without thinking twice 没多想 9.get off 下车10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的 thanks to多亏于；由于14.in time及时 15.think about 考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病 17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情 19.fall down 摔倒20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上 21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣 23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战 25.lose one’s life 失去生命26.because of 因为 27.run out of 用完28.cut off 切除 29.get out of 从...出来30.make a decision/decisions 做决定 31.be in control of 掌管；管理32.give up 放弃
n .选择填空（20分） ( )16. Every one ____ h ere. No one is away. A. is B. are C. be D. am ( )17. Please ____ call me Dann y. I'm Mary. A. not B. don ' C. n ot to D. does n't ( )18. --- Would you like to go boating ? A. Yes, please B. No, I like C. Yes, I 'like to D. No, I dlike ( )19. If you don 't know the way, you can ___ the policema n for help. A . speak B. tell C. ask D. say ( )20. They are too heavy. Do you n eed ____ help ? A .any B. a C. many D. some ( )21. If it doesn 'train, we ____ a football match. A .are havi ng B. will have C. have D. are have ( )22. _____ you ____ f ree next Saturday ? A .Will, are B. Will be C. Do, be D. Have, bee n ( )23. We ____ waste water. A .must B. shouldn't C. need n't D. can ' ( )24. When school was over yesterday, it ______ . A .was snowing B. is snowing C. sno wed D. has sno wed ( )25. I would like _____ a teacher. A. be B. to C. to be D. not be ( )26. ---What did Tom say ? ---Tom said ______ well in speak ing. A .he think he did B. he thinks he did C. he thought he did D. he thought he does ( )27. I dlike to ______ t he message to Jim for you. A .put on B. tur n on C. pass on D. work on ( )28. If you want to get good grades, you must be ____ all the time. A」azy B. busy C. hard-work ing D. stressed out
初二下册英语知识点总结 ◆unit 1 Will people have robots? 知识点： 1．形容词，副词的比较等级考查热点透视： a)表示A与B在程度上相同时，“as+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。表示A不如B时，可用“not as/so+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。 b)表示A比B在程度上“更…..”时，可用“形容词或副词的比较级+than”结构 c)表示三者或三者以上的比较，其中一个在程度上“最…..”时，常用“the+形容词或副词的最高级”结构，后面可带“of/in的短语”来说明比较的范围。（注意：副词的最高级在句中常省略“the”.） d)在形容词或副词的比较级前，可以用“a little, even, far, much,still”的等词语来修饰，以加强语气。 e)表示“越来越….”时，常用“形容词或副词的比较级+and+形容词或副词的比较级”结构，但要注意，对于多音节和部分双音节形容词，副词而言，若要表达此意时，要用“more and more+形容词或副词的原级“结构。 f)在表示“其中最….之一“的含义时，常使用“one of+the+形容词最高级形式+名词复数”结构，其中的定冠词the不可以省略。 g)如果强调“两者中比较…的（一个）”的意思时，可使用“the+形容词比较级+其它”结构。 h)表示“越….越….”, 可使用“the+形容词或副词的比较级，the+形容词或副词的比较级”结构。 2 .一般将来时 a)一般将来时的构成：由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall用于第一人称。在口语中，will在名词或代词后常简略为’ll， will not常简略为won’t。这个时态的肯定，否定和疑问结 b)一般将来时的用法：1）表示将要发生的动作或情况；2）不以人的意志为转移，肯定要发生的事情。The day after tomorrow will be National Day.后天是国庆日。 3. in/after:in是指以现在时间为起点的“在一段时间以后”。也可以表示“在将来多少时间之内”，句子中的谓语动词要用一般将来时态；after常指以过去时间为起点的“一段时间之后”，所以它与过去时态连用。当after指某个特定的未来时刻或日期之后，或指以将来某一时间为起点
八年级下学期英语期末试卷及答案 五、选择填空 A. 从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换划线部分的选项。 (共4小题，每小题1分，计4分) A. in style B. one more C. return it D. took place 26. Let’see another one on the line. 27. When will you give it back to me. 28. The murder happened about thirty years ago. 29. Her clothes are always fashionable. B. 从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共17小题，每小题1分，计17分) 30. There ____ a meeting at 4 o’clock this afternoon. A．will haveB．will beC．will to be 31. The man doesn’t have ____, so he is _____. A．enough friends, lonely enoughB．friends enough, enough lonelyC．enough friends, alone enough 32. Mother ____ while father ______ his car. A．was cooking, washedB．cooked, was washingC．was cooking, was washing 33. I was never ______receive a _______result from my science teacher.
( ) 1. I think difficult for us to learn a foreign language well. A. it B. that C. this ( ) 2. She often provides food and clothes the homeless children. A. of B. with C. for ( ) 3. Teenagers sho uldn’t be allowed . A. to drive B. drive C. to driving ( ) 4. Have you even seen him ? A. before B. ago C. just now ( ) 5. Why don’t you an English club to practice English? A. to join；to speak B. join；speaking C. join；to speak ( ) 6. —Where is your father? —He Australia and he Sydney for two weeks. A. has been to；has been in B. has gone to；ha s been in C. has been in；h as been to ( )7.Joe to Shanghai last year. A. has gone B.went C.goes ( )8.This pair of shoes from England A.are B.is https://www.doczj.com/doc/6b3601966.html,e ( )9.His father________his hometown for twenty years.He really
最新人教版英语八年级下册知识点总结（精华版） Unit 1 W hat’s the matter? 一．重点短语归纳 1. have a cold 感冒 2. have a stomachache 胃疼 3. have a sore back背疼 4. have a sore throat喉咙疼 5. have a fever发烧 6. lie down and (have a) rest躺下休息 7.have a rest 休息8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶 9.drink lots of water多喝水10.see a dentist 看牙医see a doctor 看医生 11.lots of ,a lot of, 许多。大量a lot a lot of=lots of，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中： There are lots of （a lot of）books in our library. There is a lot of water on the ground a lot,是一个副词词组，跟动词连用；表示十分，很等意思；Thanks a lot. 12. have a toothache牙疼13. That’s a good idea好主意 14. go to bed 去睡觉go to bed early 早上床睡觉 15. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服 I don’t feel well= I’m not feeling well我感觉不舒服. 16. start doing/ to do sth开始做某事 to do 是一件事情完成了，开始做另外一件事情 doing是原来的那件事情做到一半，现在又开始做了，是同一件事情。 17. two days ago两天前18. get some rest 多休息, 休息一会儿 19. I think so我认为是这样20. be thirsty口渴21. be hungry 饥饿22. be stressed out紧张23. listen to music听音乐 24. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式25. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医 26.need to do sth 需要做某事 I have a toothache. I need to see a dentist. 我牙痛, 我需要去看牙医. We need to keep our classroom clean. 我们需要保持教室的干净. 27.too much + 不可数名词太多的… much too +形/副实在太…极其，非常 too many + 可数名词复数太多的… 28 .be good for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有益，对什么有好处 be bad for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有害 be good to 对…好 be good at =do well in 在……方面好，擅长 be good(bad) for、be good at的相关用法 1.be good for 对......有益 Doing morning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你们的建康有益。 2.be good at 擅长于...... Li Ping is good at basketball.李平擅长于篮球。 = Li Ping is good at playing basketball.李平擅长于打篮球。 be good at = do well in 如： I'm good at math. = I do well in math.我擅长于数学。 3.be good to 对......好 Parents are always good to their children.父母亲总是对他们的孩子好。 29.get good grades 取得好成绩 30.angry 用法be angry with sb生某人的气 I was angry with him for keeping me waiting.我对他很生气，因为他让我等了好久。be angry at/ about sth 就某事生气 31.It’s easy to do sth做某事是容易的。It’s important to do sth . 做某事很重要。 32.balanced diet平衡饮食 33.get tired 感到疲倦be/get tired 34.stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health 35.He shouldn’t eat anything =He should eat nothing. 他不应当吃任何东西. 36.give sb some advice给某人建议give advice 提出建议 advice 是不可数名词 a piece of advice 一则建议take one’s advice 采纳或听从某人的建议 1
八年级英语第一单元知识点归纳 1. be scared of sb./sth. 恐惧某人/某物 2. go up 上升，与rise 同义，与go down 或set 相反 3. make a noise 发出声响，吵闹 4. arrive in 到达，表示到达某一城市、国家等大地方时，用介词in;表示到达某一村庄、车站等小地方时，用介词at ；到达的地方用副词表示时，可不用介词。 5. not…until…直到……才…… 6. see…doing…停止做某事 7. go cycling 相当于go to ride a bike ,意思是去骑车。 8. hit sb. on the head 表示“打某人的头”，表示的“打某人的脸”要用hit sb. in the face 。 9. turn around 转身 10. fall off 摔下来 11. give sb. a push 推某人一下 12. help sb. do sth. = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 13. get off 从……下来，通常指下火车、巴士、轮船、飞机等。 14. think about 思考、想起、想到（某人或某事） 15. all day 一整天 16. one by one 一个接一个地，类似有year by year 一年又一年；day by day 一天又一天。 17. hold on 有两个意思，一个是“（电话）不挂断”；一个是“抓紧”。 18. come down 下来 八年级英语第二单元知识点归纳 1. grow into 长成…… 2. pass sb. sh. = pass sth. to sb. 递给某人某物 3. billions of 数十亿的，hundred, thousand, million , billion等词前面有具体数字时，其本身用单数形式，直接修饰名词；表示一个笼统的概念时，这些词用复数形式，而且常与介词of连用修饰名词。 4. look after = take care of 照顾，照料。 5. be full of 满，充满=be filled with 6. be made of/from由……制成，be made of 表示在制成的过程中，原材料没有发生质的变化；be made from 表示在制成的过程中，原材料发生质的变化。be made by 被（某人）制造；be made in 在（某地）制造 7. carry away 把……搬（移）走 8. on the tree 在树上，指的是树上本身的东西，即长在树上；in the tree 也表示在树上，但它所指的是外来的东西，不是树本身的东西。 9. make …into 把……制成…… 10. half of ……中的一半，当它所指代的是不可数名词时，代表单数，如果half of 后边所接的是可数名词的复数，那么它所代表的也是复数概念。 11. look like 看起来像 12. use … to do sth.用……来做……，其中to do sth. 表示目的和用途。 13. put … outside /on /into…把……放在……的外边/上面/里面 14. turn into 变成；turn…into… 把……变成…… 八年级英语第三单元知识点归纳 1. play with与……一起玩；拿……来玩 2. slow down 慢下来 3. come from = be from 来自 4. all kinds of 各种各样的；different kinds of 不同种类的；a kind of 一种 5. protect sb. /sth. against/ from sth. 保护、保卫某人/某事物不受……的侵害。 6. go extinct 灭绝 7. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事（在主动语态中from可以省略，在被动语态中from不可以省略） 8. make friends with 与……交朋友 1
2019学年八年级英语下学期期末试题 听力部分 Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（5分） 1.A. clever B. climber C. collector 2.A. look after B. run after C. take after 3.A. in the face of B. at the end of C. in the front of 4.A. He was too nervous to speak. B. He was very nervous, but he could speak. C. He can’t speak if he is nervous. 5.A. Julia is taller than her teacher. B. Julia is the tallest student in her class. C. Julia is the tallest girl in her class. Ⅱ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（5分） 6.A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Why not lie down and have a good rest. C. I disagree with you. 7.A. About 6,300 kilometers long B. For many years. C. About 5,200 meters away from here. 8.A. Yes, he has B. Yes, please. C. Not yet. 9.A. I think it’s exciting. B. I think so. C. I’m afraid I can’t. 10.A. That’s all right. B. OK, I will. C. I think so. Ⅲ.听第一段对话和问题，回答11——13题，听第二段对话和问题，回答14——15题（5分）
八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结 Unti1 what’s the matter? 短语归纳 1.too much 太多 2.lie down 躺下 3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查 4.take one ’s temperature 量体温 5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药 6.have a fever 发烧 7.take breaks /take a break 休息 8.without thinking twice 没多想 9.get off 下车 10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待 12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的thanks to多亏于；由于 14.in time及时 15.think about 考虑 16.have a heart problem患有心脏病 17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦 18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒 20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤 22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣 23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战 25.lose one’s life 失去生命 26.because of 因为 27.run out of 用完 28.cut off 切除 29.get out of 从...出来 30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管；管理 32.give up 放弃 用法归纳 1.need to do sth .需要去做某事 2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事 4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事 5.agree to do sth 想要做某事 6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 7.want to do sth 想要做某事 8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困https://www.doczj.com/doc/6b3601966.html,e sth to do sth用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 12.seem to do sth 好像做某事13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事 14.mind doing sth 介意做某事 语法点 1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法 2.情态动词should的用法 情态动词should的用法 表示劝告与建议，也表义务与责任 第一人称问句中，征询建议要记清 3.不定代词的用法 相关阅读方法 推理判断阅读法 精细解读 1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了？出什么事了？ What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.? 2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
田家炳实验中学2012至2013学年度第二学期期末检测 八年级英语试题（卷） （全卷共4页，总分120分，答题时长120分钟：） 第Ⅰ卷（共55分） Ⅰ.单项选择（20分） ( ) 1. There ________more school buildings in ten years ． A．will B．will be C．is D．will have ( ) 2. people got injured in the train accident last year . A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Three hundreds ( ) 3. If Tom to Xi’an tomorrow , his sister will be happy. A. go B. goes C. will go D. is going ( ) 4. Mike is supposed to school before 7:30 every day . A. get B. gets C. getting D.to get ( ) 5. I found a funny dog I was walking on the Fifth Street . A. until B. when C. while D. if ( ) 6. Could you tell me ________ last night? A．what you were doing B．what were you doing C．what you are doing D．what are you doing ( ) 7. What he in the class at 9:00 yesterday morning ? A. is , doing B. is , do C. was , doing D.did, do ( )8. My sister takes a great interest _______ stamps. A. to collecting B. in collecting C. to collect D. collecting ( )9. I find ______ useful to learn how to use a computer.． A．that B．this C．its D．it ( )10. This new car _______ me $ 5000. A．spent B．cost C．took D．paid ( )11. ---Tom didn’t c atch the early bus yesterday, _____he? ‘ ---______, so he arrived late． A．didn’t; Yes B．didn’t; No C．did; Yes D．did; No ( )12. You can eat all kinds of food in Singapore, ___________ Chinese food, India food, Western food and Japanese food. A. likes B. as C. such as D. for example ( )13. ---Would you like to travel to Singapore or Australia? ---_________. I’d like to travel to Taiwan. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All ( )14. I need some money. I’m going to _______ the newspaper for a holiday job. A. look for B. look after C. look up D. look through ( )15. Don’t forget _______ tomorrow morning, will you? A. to wake up me B. waking up me C. to wake me up D. waking me up ( )16.The teacher said the earth______ around the sun. A. traveled B. travels C. will travel D. had traveled ( )17. How much did you pay ________ that bike? A. over B. off C. on D. for ( )18. They are singing to _______ money for poor children in rural areas. A. have B. raise C. take D. collect ( )19. If you don’t study English all the time, you’ll have a difficult time ______ it in the future. A. studying B. to study C. to studying D.study ( )20.Don’t bring food to the party. If you do, the teacher will ________ . A. take them away B. take it away C. take away it D.take away them Ⅱ. 完形填空（10分） Coke(可乐)is one of 16 drinks in the world. A lot of people enjoy 17__ it. But now people begin to believe that it’s not a good drink for health. There is lots of 18 in the coke. Having much sugar is 19 for people. And it also has some caffeine(咖啡因)in it. The caffeine can get people into the habit(习惯)of drinking more coke when they feel 20 . If they don’t drink coke they 21 bad. And 22 thing is some people can’t work or study 23 drinking several cups of coke every day. More and more people want to cut down the coke they drink and ask 24 help from the doctors. If you like drinking coke very much, I think you must have the Coke Habit. In fact drinking more fruit and vegetable juice is 25_ for you. ( )21. A. more popular B. most popular C. popular D. the most popular ( )22.A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drinks ( )23.A. salt B. pepper C. sugar D. juice ( )24.A. good B. well C. tired D. bad ( )25.A. hungry B. fine C. thirsty D. excited ( )26.A. will feel B. are feeling C. felt D. feel ( )27.A. bad B. worse C. the worst D. the worse ( )28.A. not B. without C. with D. after ( )29.A. to B. for C. on D. at ( )30.A. good B. well C. best D. better Ⅲ. 阅读理解(25分） （A） Our life is becoming more and more comfortable. But have you heard a sound “Help! ”from the rare(稀有的)animals? Animals are good friends of man. They make our world colorful, so they are very important. We should try our best to protect(保护)them. However, I heard that some rare animals are injured by people these days. It makes me sad. The rare animals are in danger. Why do people do so? Firstly, some people are poor in the knowledge of protecting animals. Secondly, they don’t care about anima ls at all. If we go on doing so, the rare animals will die out. We should remember that it’s everyone’s duty to protect the rare animals. For the benefit(利益)of the rare animals and ourselves, let’s learn to protect the rare animals and keep them from being injured. 根据短文内容，判断正（A）误（B）。 ( ) 31. The animals are good friends of man. ( ) 32. The animals are not very important to us. ( ) 33. The writer was happy when he heard some rare animals are injured ( ) 34. The rare animals are in danger, because some people don’t care about animals.