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(全)2021中考英语专项训练:代词(有答案详解)

(全)2021中考英语专项训练:代词(有答案详解)
(全)2021中考英语专项训练:代词(有答案详解)

中考英语专项训练:代词(有答案详解)1. —Mum, I’m hungry. Is there _______ to eat?

—Yes, you can have some bread on the table.

A. something

B. nothing

C. anything

2. I have two sisters, but_________of them is a teacher. A. all B. neither

C. both

D. none

3. He invited some classmates to come to his party,but _______ came.

A. a little

B. little

C. a few

D. few

4. —The teachers in that school speak either English or French, or even ______

—That's so cool!

A. all

B. both

C. neither

D. none

5. —What kind of house would you like?

—I'd like __________with a garden in front of________.

.A. It, one B. one, one C. one, it D. it, it

6. A smile costs ________, but gives so much.

A. something

B. anything

C. nothing

D. everything

7. No matter how difficult things seem to be, you should say to _____ “Never mind!”A positive attitude is the key to success.

A. themselves

B. ourselves

C. yourselves

8. ______ was born being good at all things. You can do well in things through hard work. As an English learner, you can’t be excellent without enough practice.

A. Everybody

B. Somebody

C. Nobody

9. —Does your English teacher chat with you on QQ?

—Yes, sometimes, It’s _______we enjoy doing at weekends.

A. anything

B. something

C. everything

D. nothing

10. —Your tea smells great!

—It’s from India. Would you like ______?

A. it

B. this

C. some

D. little

11. —Which magazine do you like better, Crazy Reading or Teen’s space?

—I like ___of them. They are useful for English lessons.

A. none

B. neither

C. all

D. both

12. I've got several novels written by MoYan. You can borrow

________ if you like.

A. it

B. one

C. every

D. Either

13. —Have you got anything to do this afternoon, Lucy and Lily? —Yes. ________ of us are going to the home for the elderly.

A. Each

B. Either

C. Both

D. All

14. My friend Jenny often helps ______ with ______ English.

A. I; me

B. me; my

C. my; me

D. I; my

15. My parents showed ________ some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.

A. I

B. me

C. my

D. mine

答案

1答案C,本题考查不定代词的用法。由下句的Yes可知上文问的是有些吃的吗?anything用于一般疑问句中。故选C。

2答案B,考查不定代词辨析。根据句意“我有两个姐姐,但是没有一个是老师。”neither “两者都不”故选B。

3答案D,考查不定代词辨析。a little和little修饰不可数名词,a few和few 修饰可数名词;a little和a few表示肯定,little和few表示否定;根据but 判断句意前后有转折之意,前半句为肯定句,所以后半句应该为否定句,而修饰classmates需要用few,所以选择答案D。

4答案B,考查不定代词运用。both表示两者都,用于肯定句中;neither表示两者都不,用于否定句中;all 指三者或三者以上都,用于肯定句中;none指三者或三者以上都不,用于否定句中;由答语“That's so cool!”可知有些老师甚至两种语言都会说,故选B。

5答案C,考查代词的用法。one强调事物的个体,表示同一类事物。It表示同一个事物,即the house。故选C。

6.答案C,考查不定代词词义辨析。something某些东西;anything任何东西;nothing没有东西;everything一切东西。句意:一个微笑不花费任何东西,但给予了那许多。根据句意,所以选择答案C。

7.答案C,本题考查反身代词的用法。由句中you可知此处应用yourselves,故选C。

8 答案C,本题考查不定代词。由下两句“你可以通过努力学习,做好事情。作为一名英语学习者,没有足够的练习你不可能很优秀”可推知前句为“没有人一出生就擅长所有的事情”,故选C。

9.答案B,不定代词的用法。anything一般用于否定句和疑问句;everything 意为:一切;nothing意为没有什么。根据句意,用QQ聊天是我们周末喜欢做的事情。所以答案为something. 故选B。

10. 答案C,考查指代关系。根据对话内容可知,是向对方提供吃的或喝的,并希望得到肯定回答,故答案为C。

11.答案D,考查不定代词用法。none没有一个;neither两者都不;all所有的;both二者都。根据后文“They are useful for English learners”“他们对英语学习者有用处”可推知:这两者都喜欢,故选D。

12答案B,考查不定代词的用法辨析。it指与上文讲的是同一个事物,one则表示同一类事物,every通常作形容词来使用,either意为“两者之一”。根据句意:“我有几本莫言写的书,如果你喜欢你可以借一本。”,所以选择B。

13.答案C,考查不定代词的用法。each每个(三者或三者以上),either任何一个(两者),both两者。问句中的对象是“Lucy”和“Lily”两者,且由答句中的yes知,我们两个人都将去“老年公寓”,所以选择答案C。

14.答案B,考查人称、物主代词的用法。第一空需填人称代词的宾格me做动词help的宾语;第二空需填形容词性物主代词my修饰名词English。故选B。

15. 答案B,考查人称、物主代词用法。句意:我的父母给我展示一些带来美好回忆的照片。给我展示了,应用人称代词,在动词show之后,作宾语,因此用宾格。故选B。

赠:挂羊头卖狗肉

Donny: Hey 吴琼, 你看,买这个可以赢200块现金奖!

WQ: 200块?!哪有这种好事?I mean....It's too...too 什么来着?Donny: It's too good to be true!

里一定有什么附加条件。Donny, 这种附加条件英文怎么说?

Donny: It's called "catch." You can say: It's too good to be true. What's the catch?

件”?

Donny: 对。Now 吴琼, tell me how I can win this.

WQ: 你就别想了! 你看,你要先花五百块买这件产品,然后再去抽奖,中奖率千分之三!这根本就是挂羊头卖狗肉!

WQ: 假广告?没错,就这意思。你别被忽悠啊!

Donny: I can't believe I almost got bamboozled!

WQ: Bamboo...竹子什么?

WQ: 换句话说,Bamboozle 就是忽悠别人喽?

Donny: Exactly. I almost got bamboozled. 我差点就被忽悠了。

WQ: 是啊,不是说There is no such thing as a free lunch. 天下没有免费的午餐嘛!

Donny: Yea, you're right! Let's see what you've learned today.

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