2019年高考英语模拟试卷10
试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1.What’s the date today?
A. May 30th
B. May 31st
C. June 1st
2. Where was the boy last Monday?
A. In his school
B. In Europe
C. In China
3. How much does one adult ticket cost?
A. 60 dollars
B. 40 dollars
C. 30 dollars
4. What does the woman think of the roast duck?
A. Great
B. Bad
C. Just so-so
5. What does the man mean?
A. He is not the one to blame.
B. He will be responsible for it.
C. He will be more careful next time.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6. Where does this conversation take place?
A. On a plane
B. In a restaurant
C. In a hotel
7. What will the woman bring to the man’s son?
A. Warm water
B. Hot coffee
C. Orange juice
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。
8. What is Ann worried about?
A. Losing the job
B. Failing to find a job
C. Missing the promotion
9. What will the woman do this weekend?
A. Go to a movie
B. Work overtime
C. Have a good rest
10. What do we know about Ann?
A. She likes her job
B. She works very hard
C. She will be a manager.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。
11. When did the painter start painting?
A. In 1985
B. In 1953
C. In 1946
12. What is the painting mainly about?
A. Some hikers
B. A walking route
C. An old tree
13. How much does the man pay at last?
A. 300 pounds
B. 350 pounds
C. 380 pounds
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。
14. Why does the woman want to change their car?
A. It uses much gas
B. It is not big enough
C. It is too old to go well
15. How long has the car been used?
A. For one year
B. For two years
C. For three years.
16. What do es the man think of the woman’s suggestion?
A. Unbelievable
B. Interesting
C. Reasonable
17. What are the two speakers going to do later?
A. Buy a new car
B. Go for a picnic
C. Sell the old car.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。
18. How do people in China order food?
A. According to pictures in the menu.
B. According to words in the menu.
C. According to the waiter’s descriptions.
19. When do people usually start to order?
A. After sitting immediately
B. After several minutes’ talk.
C. After finishing drinking.
20. What can’t you see at the dinner table in China?
A. Beer
B. Hot water
C. Cold water.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节满分35分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将其涂黑。
A
The suicide rate in America is up by 18% since 2000. This is not merely a tragedy; it
matters politically, too. The rise is largely among white, middle-aged, poorly educated men in areas that were left behind by booms and crushed by busts. Their deaths are a symptom of troubles that should not be ignored.
Nonetheless, beyond America’s gloomy trend is a more optimistic story: that at a global level, suicide is down by 29% since 2000. As a result, 2.8m lives have been saved in that time—three times as many as have been killed in battle. There is no one reason. It is happening at different rates among different groups in different places.
Why are people now less likely to take their own lives? Urbanization and greater freedom have helped. Accounts of those who attempt suicide, and of the relatives of those who succeed, suggest that many young Asian women were driven to despair by violent husbands and overbearing in-laws. As people move to cities and the grip of tradition loosens, women have more choice about whom they marry or live with, making life more bearable. Leaving the village helps in another way, too. Because farming involves killing things, rural folk are likelier to have the means to kill themselves—guns, pesticides—to hand.
Efforts to control access to the means to kill oneself can help, too. Suicide is surprisingly impulsive. A study of young Chinese women who had tried to kill themselves showed that
three-fifths had been contemplating suicide for less than two hours, and one in ten for less than a minute. Of 515 people who had survived the leap from San Francisco’s Golden Gate Bridge between 1937 and 1971, 94% were still alive in 1978—which suggests that a suicide postponed is likely to be a suicide prevented.
21. Which is not the reason of suicide decreasing?
A. More freedom
B. More forced marriages
C. Urbanization
D. More control on means
22. We can infer from paragraph4 that________
A. many people decided to kill themselves after a serious consideration
B. about 484 people still alive in 1978 after surviving the leap between 1937 and 1971
C. 515 people tried to suicide by jumping from Golden Gate Bridge between 1937 and 1971
D. three-fifths young Chinese women may decide to suicide within 2 hours
23. What should be the best title for the text?
A. More lives have been saved
B. Suicide is surprisingly impulsive
C. A suicide postponed is a suicide prevented
D. Why suicide is falling around the world
B
Frances O’Grady, the head of Britain’s Trades Union Congress, t hrew down a gauntlet on September 10th. “We can win a four-day working week,” she told members. The demand is far from new. Shorter working weeks have been tried in New Zealand and Sweden, where they resulted in happier, healthier and more motivated employees. Those who work shorter weeks are
also reported to be more productive. Should weekends, therefore, be lengthened?
France’s experience suggests workers may not leap at the chance of hard work for fewer hours. The government reduced the full-time worker’s week to 35 hours in 2000. Last year the French worked 38.9 hours a week on average, seeming happy to labour above the required level and pocket the extra pay or holiday allowance.
And businesses may not seize the opportunity either. Working less may be linked to higher productivity (on a per-hour basis), but overall output could still fall because of the smaller number of hours worked. That will not get governments or employers excited.
Advocates of a four-day w eek could claim that improving people’s quality of life is more important than boosting the economy. In an essay published during The Great Depression, John Maynard Keynes wrote of an “age of leisure and abundance” in which technological advances would allow people to work 15-hour weeks.
Unfortunately for any readers working on a Friday afternoon, Keynes jumped the gun. Even Ms O’Grady, now demanding for a longer weekend, is pessimistic in her timescale. A four-day week is apparently achievable “in this century”.
24. What does the underlined phrase “threw down a gauntlet” mean in paragraph 1?
A. delivered a speech
B. made an announcement
C. issued a challenge
D. appealed to public attention
25. Government and employers may be against a longer weekend because___________
A. longer weekends lead to lower efficiency
B. a four-day working week is a rather new idea
C. longer weekends is not practical
D. shorter weekdays cause overall output falling
26. What is Ms O’Grady’s attitude toward longer weekends?
A. Realizable
B. Disapproval
C. Negative
D. Neutral
C
Humans and elephants don't always get along. In Africa and Asia, elephants damage public facilities, farmers' crops, and natural habitat critical for other species. If an elephant becomes a problem, humans may kill it. So local people are trying to find better ways to keep elephants away from sensitive places. Now, researchers think they have a good tool to discourage elephants: honeybee.
"Elephants strongly dislike being bitten in the trunk, so it's an extremely sensitive organ. Imagine being bitten in your nose by a bee, and multiply that a few thousand times." Mark Wright, a professor of entomology at the University of Hawaii at Manoa.
Kenyan farmers have long known that if they hang live beehives around their farms, they will drive elephants away. "The problem is how do you manage hundreds of thousands of hives, if you have a huge area to protect? And then the idea came up to look at the alarm, which are
chemicals that the bees release to launch an attack on something that's robbing the hive." Because elephants have a highly developed sense of smell, Wright and his team thought they might be able to use the bees' chemical alarm signal to affect elephant behavior.
So the researchers tested out chemicals that imitate honeybees' alarm. In Greater Kruger National Park in South Africa, the team hung white socks treated with the mixture as well as untreated control socks around an elephant watering hole, and then observed the animals' behavior. "Elephants are really curious organisms, they'll walk along and see something like a sock hanging on a branch in the environment, and they'll inspect it, and if it's not treated with the alarm, they'll pick it up, throw it around, try to taste it, things like that. And in the case of the treated ones, we found that they would show immediate signs of unease or uncertainty, and they'd eventually back off from them. Very seldom would they go pick them up and play with them."The study is in the journal Current Biology.
Next up, the researchers plan to refine the mixture, in order to get an even stronger avoidance response from elephants. That way, these remarkable animals will stay far away from wherever they should not be going—and both elephants and humans can coexist a bit more peacefully.
27. According to the author, what would people do if an elephant continually destroys the farm?
A. They would drive it away.
B. They would beat it hard.
C. They may force it to live in a poor area.
D. They may kill it without mercy.
28.The chemicals can successfully drive elephants away because of_________.
A. elephants’ sensitive trunk
B. elephants’ well developed sense of smell
C. elephants’ powerful hearing
D. elephants’ huge curiosity
29. According to paragraph 5, when an elephant find a sock with chemicals, it feels________.
A. pleasant
B. curious
C. nervous
D. thrilled
30. Where might you read the text?
A. In a scientific magazine
B. On the school notice board
C. At an exhibition
D. In a newspaper
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s possible to be straightforward about climate change with our children and protect their emotional well-being. Here are some ways to help children be part of the team that relieves the imp act of climate change, so they don’t have to despair over the future.
Don't overdo the news
Although adults may want to watch and listen to the news, a little goes a long way for children. “There’s a difference between being prepared and being overwhelmed,especially for kids,” she said. “I don’t want them to feel hopeless.” The news cycle can be too much, especially if a child is sensitive. “When you have anxious kids watching the TV or anxious families ,you literally see an uptick in kids’ anxiety,” she says. “When parents do doom and gloom and watch TV a lot, they’re
hurting their children.” It’s the responsibility of parents and caregivers to regulate their kids’ media consumption; ________31_________.
Know your child
________32___________. It’s not so m uch about keeping kids away from every bit of information about rising temperatures and extinction, and it’s that “you handle it differently. You change the words depending on their age, their sophistication and what we think they can handle — what they ne ed.”
Emphasize agency
At home or in school, parents and educators can pair environmental studies with actionable steps such as having kids organize a challenge to increase the number of students and faculty bringing reusable bottles to school. They can research how many species have thrived under the Endangered Species Act or find a way to compost cafeteria scraps. _______33________. Families can support an environmental organization, plan a park cleanup or host a bake sale to raise money for habitat preser vation of a kid’s favorite endangered animal.
_______34___________
None of us will be able to make a dent in all aspects of climate change on our own, but we can break down the issues into bite-size, manageable pieces. ______35__________ whether that’s supporting science and tech to help manage rising sea levels, getting involved in politics to protect those who have to leave flooded land, or helping physically move displaced people.
A.Try something new.
B.Manage what you can manage
C.They simply do not need to know everything.
D.We can explore many ways that we can change outcome.
E.Inviting children to brainstorm for progress helps energize and give them help.
F.It is up to parents to assess how much their children can take.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/6d6947600.html,st month, they even weighted it classroom by classroom to measure their sorting
success.
第三部分语言应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Growing roots
When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known. He always wore casual overalls and a straw __36_. And he smiled a lot, a smile that _37__ his hat, old and well worn. He never __38___at us for playing in his yard. I remember him as someone who was a lot nicer than any neighbor I met..
When Dr. Gibbs wasn’t saving __39___, he was planting trees. His house sat on ten acres, and his life’s _40___ was to make it a forest.
The good doctor had some interesting _41___ concerning plant trees. Though he believed that “no pain, no gain”, he _42___ watered his new trees with the reason that watering plants _43___them and made for _44___ roots while trees that weren’t watered had to grow strong and _45___ deep roots. So he makes things _46___for them. Once he planted an oak and instead of watering it, he’d _47___ it with a rolled-up newspaper. Although Dr. Gibbs passed away, the trees he planted 25 years ago still stand in his garden, big and strong.
I planted a couple of trees a few years back. _48__ water to them for a solid summer. Sprayed
them. Prayed over them. Two years of coddling has _49___ trees that expect to be waited on hand and foot. Whenever a _50___ wind blows in, they _51___ and chatter their branches. Every night before I go to bed, I _52___ my two Sons. I stand over them and watch their little bodies, the rising and _53___ of life within. I often pray for them. Mostly I pray that their lives will be _54__. But lately I’ve been thinking that it’s time to _55___ my prayer. I know my children are going to encounter hardship and t here’s always a cold wind blowing somewhere. (290)
36 A. shoes B. shirt C. glove D. hat
37 A. matched B. deserved C. presented D. suited
38 A. laughed B. talked C. yelled D. concerned
39 A. wildlife B. lives C. species D. forest
40 A. goal B. attitude C. hope D. demand
41 A. theories B. ideas C. thoughts D. opinions
42 A. always B. never C. ever D. even
43 A. helped B. harmed C. destroyed D. spoiled
44 A. strong B. weak C. shallow D. slim
45 A. wild B. adaptable C. gentle D. sensitive
46 A. convenient B. comfortable C. tough D. hard
47 A. beat B. touch C. knock D. kick
48 A. Fetched B. Held C. Contained D. Carried
49 A. resulted from B. passed on C.benefited from D. resulted in
50 A. hot B. mild C. cold D. heavy
51 A. tremble B. sweep C. sob D. shake
52 A. look after B. search for C. care about D. check on
53 A. coming B. approaching C. entering D. falling
54 A. difficult B. full C. easy D. perfect
55 A. continue B. change C. complete D. accomplish
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Most stories of Thanksgiving history start ____56______ the harvest celebration of the Pilgrims(朝圣者) and Native Americans that took place in the autumn of 1621. The Pilgrims ____57___ first winter was hard had lost 46 members of the original 102 who sailed on the Mayflower. And the ___58______(remain) colonists decided to celebrate with ___59_____ feast, including 91 natives who _____60_______(help) them survive the first year. As for the food, it is not certain that wild turkey and ______61_____(boil) pumpkin pie were parts of their feast. ____62______ it is certain that they had venison, a kind of meat. And the term “turkey”_____63______ (use) by the pilgrims to mean any sort of wild fowl.
The date of Thanksgiving was changed a couple of times, most recently by Franklin Roosevelt, who set it up one week before Christmas in order to create a ____64______(long) Christmas shopping season. And in 1941, Thanksgiving was ____65_____(final) set up as a legal holiday as the fourth Thursday in November. (166)
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节应用文写作（满分15分）
假设你是李华，最近，你校将需要若干志愿者参与夏令营，给你的美国朋友Mary写一封邮
件，推荐她参加这次活动。内容包括：
1.活动时间
2.活动内容
注意：
1.词数80左右。
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
第二节读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Students who have used electronic cigarettes which deliver nicotine to the lungs by heating a liquid solution by the time they start ninth grade are more likely than others to start smoking traditional cigarettes and other flammable tobacco products within the next year, according to a new study funded by the National Institutes of Health.
The study compared first tobacco use among 222 students who had used e-cigarettes, but not flammable tobacco products, and 2,308 who had neither used e-cigarettes or combustible tobacco products when initially surveyed at the start of ninth grade. During the first six months after being surveyed, 30.7 percent of those who had used e-cigarettes started using combustible tobacco products, such as cigarettes, and cigars, compared to only 8.1 percent of those who had never used e-cigarettes. Over the following six months leading into the start of 10th grade, 25.2 percent of e-cigarette users had used combustible tobacco products, compared to just 9.3 percent of nonusers.
“While teen tobacco use has fallen in recent years, this study confirms that we should continue to carefully watch teen smoking patterns,” said NIDA Director Nora. “Parents and teens should recognize that although e-cigarettes might not have the same carcinogenic(致癌的) effects of regular cigarettes, they do carry a risk of addiction.”
Data were collected as part of a supplementary survey of substance use and mental health among high school students in Los Angeles. The study surveyed students from 10 public high schools. The analysis focused on 2,530 students who initially reported never using combustible tobacco and underwent follow-up assessments after six and 12 months. Students were asked about lifetime and past six-month use of e-cigarettes, and other tobacco related products. “Using e-cigarettes for enjoyment is becoming increasingly popular among teens who have never smoked tobacco. Adolescents who enjoy the experience of inhaling nicotine via e-cigarettes could be more apt to exp eriment with other nicotine products, including smokeable tobacco,” said Adam M. Leventhal, Ph.D., the first author on the study. “While we cannot conclude that e-cigarette use directly leads to smoking, this research raises concerns that recent increases in youth e-cigarette use could finally help the outbreak of smoking-related illness." (360)
2019年模拟卷参考答案及解析
听力：1~5.ABBAA 6~10.ACABB 11~15.CBCAC 16~20.CBAAC
21.B 细节题通过细读第三和第四段可知，“Urbanization and greater freedom have helped. Efforts to control access to the means to kill oneself can help, too.”B选项不是造成自杀率下降的原因。
22.B 推断题通过第四段“Of 515 people who had survived the leap from San Francisco’s Golden Gate Bridge between 1937 and 1971, 94% were still alive in 1978”我们可知，大概有484个人在1978年还活着，因此，B选项是正确答案。
23.D 主旨大意题。通过纵观全文我们可以知道，本文探究了全球自杀率下降的原因。
答案与解析
24.C词汇猜测题。通过阅读下文可知，要实现三休这一政策是十分具有挑战的，因此threw down a gauntlet 最贴近的意思就是issue a challenge, 提出挑战。
25.D 细节题。通过通读第三段，我们可以知道，…but overall output could st ill fall because of the smaller number of hours worked. That will not get governments or employers excited.因此，企业和政府不同意的主要原因便是生产总量的减少。
26.C 态度观点题。通过阅读最后一段，我们可以知道Even Ms O’Grady, now demanding for a longer weekend, is pessimistic in her timescale. A four-day we ek is apparently achievable “in this century”即使是提出这一观点的Ms O’Grady对这一政策的实现还是一种悲观的态度。
27.D 细节题。根据第一段“If an elephant becomes a problem, humans may kill it.可知，如果大象已知毁坏农田，农民可能会杀了它。
28.B细节题。根据文章第三段“Because elephants have a highly developed sense of smell, Wright and his team thought they might be able to use the bees' chemical alarm signal to affect elephant behavior.”我们可以知道，科学家正是利用了大象高度发达的嗅觉才发明了蜜蜂警报信号。
29.C 细节题。通过文章第四段，“And in the case of the treated ones, we found that they would show immediate signs of unease or uncertainty, and they'd eventually back off from them.”我们可以知道如果发现有蜜蜂警报器，大象会感到焦虑不安。
30.A 推断题从文章文体判断，这应该是一篇科技说明文，因此最后可能出自于科学杂志。
二、七选五31--35 CFEBD
三、完形
37.A 根据文章情景，可知Dr. Gibbs经常微笑，他的微笑和他的帽子一样，温暖而成陈旧，因次，此处应该选match，匹配。
38.C 情境题。根据文章发展，可知Dr. Gibbs非常温暖随和，因此他从来不会对我们喊叫。
39.B 根据上下文可知我Dr. Gibbs是一个医生，所以说他不救人的时候，他会种树。.
40.A 根据上下文可知，Dr. Gibbs的人生目标就是种满一个山头的树。
41.A 根据上下文可知，Dr. Gibbs有一些非常有趣的种树理论，那就是不给树浇水。
42.B. 情境题，同上。
43.D 根据上文可知，Dr. Gibbs认为给树浇水会让树变得较弱，因此选spoiled。
44.C根据下文，不给树浇水树的根会deep，相反，浇水了根就是shallow。
45.B 情景题这里所填的词应该和前面strong是意思相近的词，所以选择adaptable。
46.C 根据上下文，Dr. Gibbs不给树浇水，所以他会对树做一些让其难受的事情。
47.A 根据下文，用卷起来的报纸进行殴打，因此选beat。
48.D通过下文可以知道，我对树的照顾是很周到的，为它们除虫，祈祷等，因此，这里应该是给它们浇水，carried water。
49.D情境题根据文章的发展，对树的精心照料并没有理想的结果，便得很娇弱，result in 导致。
50.C 情境题根据下文可以知道，冷风一吹，树就颤抖了。
51.A 同上。
52.D 情境题通过上下文，每天晚上我都会去看看我的孩子。
53.D 通过上下文我们可以知道，这里指人生中的起起落落。
54.C 通过上下文，本来我是希望他们的人生可以容易一些。
55.B 根据上下文，受到Dr. Gibbs的启示，我对自己原来的想法做了改变。
四、语法填空
56.with 57.whose 58.remaining 59.a 60.had helped 61. boiled 62.However
63. was used 64. longer 65. finally
五、应用文（满分15分）
One possible version:
Dear Mary,
Recently, a great number of international volunteers are deadly needed to support the Summer Camp of our school. Knowing that you show great interests in it, I am writing to recommend this activity to you.
The activity, scheduled on August 20th to 27th, mainly introduced various American cultures and teach learners practical English, which I think is of great meaning for both students who take part in the activity and the volunteers themselves.
It is a valuable chance that you can not miss. Looking forward to your early reply. (83 words) 六、概要写作（满分25分）
【参考范文】
There is a higher possibility for students who started e-cigarettes when in ninth grade to use traditional cigarettes and other relative products.(要点1) Although the number of teen tobacco use has decreased, we should still raise concerns to youth e-cigarettes use which results in addiction.( 要点2)Extra data was collected to show that more teens smoked e-cigarettes just for fun(要点3). Thus, in order to avoid the widespread of smoking related illness, we should take measures to reduce youth e-cigarettes use（要点4）.(77 words)
完形填空提升练(二) 记叙文 A (2017·江苏) For a long time Gabriel didn’t want to be involved in music at all.In his first years of high school,Gabriel would look pityingly at the music students, 1 across the campus with their heavy instrument cases, 2 at school for practice hours 3 anyone else had to be there.He swore to himself to 4 music,as he hated getting to school extra early. 5 ,one day,in the music class that was 6 of his school’s standard curriculum,he was playing idly(随意地) on the piano and found it 7 to pick out tunes.With a sinking feeling,he realized that he actually 8 doing it.He tried to hide his 9 pleasure from the music teacher,who had 10 over to listen.He might not have done this particularly well,11 the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good 12 and suggested that Gabriel go into the music store-room to see if any of the instruments there 13 him.There he decided to give the cello(大提琴) a 14 .When he began practicing,he took it very 15 .But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument,and was 16 to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well. This 17 ,of course,that he arrived at school early in the morning,18 his heavy instrument case across the campus to the 19 looks of the non-musicians he had left 20 . 1.A.travelling B.marching C.pacing D.struggling 2.A.rising up https://www.doczj.com/doc/6d6947600.html,ing up C.driving up D.turning up 3.A.before B.after C.until D.since 4.A.betray B.accept C.avoid D.appreciate 5.A.Therefore B.However C.Thus D.Moreover 6.A.part B.nature C.basis D.spirit https://www.doczj.com/doc/6d6947600.html,plicated B.safe C.confusing D.easy 8.A.missed B.disliked C.enjoyed D.denied
2014浙江省杭州市高考英语一模试题及答案解析 考生须知： 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页，选择题部分1至II页，非选择题部分II至12页。满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。 选择题部分（共80分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在试题卷上。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. - Would it bother you if I turned up the radio? -______ Lisa is sleeping. A. That's all right B. I'm afraid so C. I suppose not D. It doesn't matter 2. The ______task in the disaster area is to prevent the outbreak of infectious diseases as well as providing water and food. A. casual B. attractive C. primary D. simple 3. You'd better pull your car over to the side of the road if you ____ answer a phone call. A. must B. will C. can D. may 4. The factories are staying open all weekend to try to meet the customers _____for this product. A. principle B. standard C. pressure D. demand 5. The two flu cases, ________occurred a week ago, were caused by H7N9 virus. A. the first of what B. the first of then C. the first of which D. the first of whom 6. The naughty boy entered the classroom ______, fearing that his teacher would blame him. A. bravely B. cautiously C. firmly D. smartly 7. My daughter stopped screaming immediately and looked up at me with tears _____ down her cheeks. A. having rolled 13. to roll C. rolled D. rolling 8. The voluntary service saved you a sum of money that you otherwise _____on the agency responsible for finding your pets. A. would have spent B. should have spent C. must have spent D. can have spent 9. Our building slays warm at night because the wall ______ the heat of the sun in the daytime. A. conducts B. traps C. reflects D. provides 10. Mr. While _____in our school for nearly forty years before he retired last month. A. worked B. has worked C. had worked D. would work II. Air quality today is much worse than _____ in the 1980s because of too much air pollution.
本文从网络收集而来，上传到平台为了帮到更多的人，如果您需要使用本文档，请点击下载，另外祝您生活愉快，工作顺利，万事如意！ 2019年最新全国各地小升初英语试卷及答案 单项选择(20分) 1．There are two _____ in our school． A．library B．libraries． C．librarys 2．There aren’t _____ apples in the basket, but there are some on the table． A．some B．any C．a 3．—Is there a dining hall in your school? —__________ A．Yes，there are．B．No，there is． C．Yes，there is． 4．Look，my grandmother is _____ my grand father． A．on the left of
B．next C．on the right of 5．—Have you got a dictionary? —_______________ A．Yes，I do．B．Yes，I got C．Yes，I have．6．—Where are _____? —They are on the chair. A．Tony's books B．Tony's book C．Tony books ^p 7．He ______ any aunts or uncles． A．doesn't has got B．haven't got C．hasn't got 8．—How many computers _____ in your classroom? —There are two． A．are there B．are you have C．does you have 9．—Where _____ you _____? —I'm from Beijing． A．are, from B．do, from C．are, come 10．_____ is a doctor．What about _____ father? A．His，your B．Her, your’s C．His，you 11．There are _____ students in our class．That is 19 boys and 21 girls。 A．forty B．fourty C．fourteen 12.Juice and water are healthy drinks，_____ Coke isn't healthy
2011-2012学年度第一学期高三年级 英语试题 第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、 1. loose A. present B. usual C. usage D. rose 2. south A. courage B. soup C. southern D. trousers 3. official A. concert B. ocean C. coast D. century 4. steam A. hear B. nearly C. mean D. heart 5．judge A．museum B. husband C．true D. huge 第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项。 A: Any good news? B: Not really. 6 So I was left behind after school yesterday. A: 7 B: Sometimes I do. The day before yesterday, I was quiet in my history class but I still had to stay after school. A: 8 B: Because I fell asleep. But it wasn’t m y fault. 9 A: I advise you to take school more seriously. If you don’t pass your exam, you will have to drop out and work as a result; B: 10 If I have a job, I have to do dull work every day. But now I am in school, I must listen to dull teachers every day. A: Something must be wrong with you. Go to the psychologist first. A: You are lazy. B: I don’t understand. C: You made your teacher angry. D: Better keep quiet in class. E: The lesson is dull. F: I don’t think it makes much difference. G: I was talking without being asked in class. 第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 11.The CEO needs an assistant with ____ little knowledge of German and ___ experience in administrative management. A. the, an B.the, / C. a, an D. a, / 12. Many houses were destroyed in the heavy rain. They should get them _____. A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repair 13. Allow children to voice their opinions, ____ they are different from your own.
语法填空提升练(一) 时态和语态 [考点巩固练] 1.(2017·浙江杭州七校联考)Over the last two generations in the UK and US,industrialization (slow) down and more people have become dissatisfied with life in urban areas. 2.(2017·浙江“超级全能生”12月联考)After her first ride as a “criminal”,Simms (decide) to swear off a life of crime.She joined the rest of the senior center people for a game of bingo. 3.(2017·北京改编)People (have) better access to health care than they used to,and they’re living longer as a result. 4.As you go through this book,you (find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World WarⅡ had a different experience. 5.(2016·全国Ⅱ)Leaving the less important things until tomorrow (be) often acceptable. 6.How close parents are to their children (have) a strong influence on the development of the children’s characters. 7.Two years ago,our teacher (offer) us an answer to a difficult math problem in class. 8.My English teacher,as well as her students,(invite)to perform at the party last night. 9.Tom (work)in the library every night over the last three months. 10.—How much did you spend on the new mobile phone? —I (expect)it would cost me 500 dollars,but I was so lucky to get it at a 15 percent discount. [语篇强化练] A (2017·11浙江) Easy Ways to Build Vocabulary It’s not all that hard to b uild an advanced and large vocabulary.Like many things in life,it’s 1. ongoing process,and the best part of the process is that there’s enough room for improvement,2.means you’ll just keep getting better and better.Of course you have to work at it.You wouldn’t think that a few 3.(month) of exercise in your teens would be enough 4. the rest of your life,and that’s also true for building your vocabulary—you have to keep at it daily,and pretty soon you will find that you have an excellent vocabulary.
2019年高考模拟试卷英语卷5 （时间：120分钟分值：150分） 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第1卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第I卷 注意事项： 1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（根据高考英语听力训练改编） 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man think the woman should do? A. Talk to her husband. B. Get an eye operation. C. Buy a new pair of glasses. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A Family members. B. Classmates. C. Co-worker. 3. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the kitchen B. In the bedroom. C. Outside the house. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A Moving to New York. B. Holiday plans. C. The weather. 5. What does the man think of the movie? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Just so-so. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
北京2019年小升初英语试卷(含答案和解析)3 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、填空题 1．根据所给中文、英文释义及首字母提示完成句子 （1）How many ____________ (猴子) does the zoo have ? （2）He listens to the teacher as ___________(仔细) as his cousin. （3）The old man lived in a __________(not quiet) street, so he couldn’t sleep well every day. （4）W___________ (the fourth day in a week) is my busiest day. （5）My ideal school starts at 9:00 a.m. and f_________ at 3:00 p.m.. 2．根据句意写出所给单词的正确形式。 （1）Look! One of the children __________(swim)in the lake. （2）Lily is much __________(health) than her sister. （2）They _________(fly) to the UK, didn’t they ? （4）Is _________(eat) too much good or bad for your body ? （5）Mr. Lee _______________ (give) us a talk on the history of China tomorrow, isn’t he? 二、选择题 3．选出下列单词中画线部分读音不同的选项，将其序号填入题前括号内。 （1）A．forget B．sir C．work D．nurse （2）A．these B．father C．think D．this （3）A．any B．catch C．black D．Stamp （4）A．book B．good C．food D.Classroom （5）A．pens B．teachers C．apples D.Cats 4．( ) --- Could you help me , please ? --- _____________________. A．Yes , please . B．Yes , I could. C．Yes, I can. D．You’re welcome . 5．There is _________sheep on the hill.（）
2017-2018 学年度第一学期期末考试试题 高三年级英语学科试卷 （考试时间100 分钟满分120 分） 本试卷共10 页。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）从每题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It ' s so nice to hear from her again_. __ , we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What ' s more B. That ' s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是D 。 1. These fresh vegetables are easy to rot so you ____ eat them within two days. A. might B. should C. can D. would 2. ____ the pictures on the screen more clearly, they moved to the front row. A. To watch B. Watching C. Watched D. Having watched 3. He missed the worst of the traffic this morning, ____ he set out before 6 o 'clock. A. but B. so C. for D. or 4. - Did you have to do much for the dinner party? -No, Tina ______ everything by the time I got home. A. has finished B. had finished C. would finish D. will finish 5. Two blocks beyond the school is a field _____ we often played football during childhood. A. who B. which C. when D. where 6. My parents graduated from this university; that '__s ___ I insisted on applying for it. A. which B. why C. what D. where 7. - Why are you buying a new refrigerator? The old one _____ so many times that it 'snot worth it any more. A. has repaired B. is repaired C. has been repaired D. has been repairing 8. A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ____ . A. neither B. none C. either D. both 9. Can I give you a call on Saturday morning? I think I _____ to the mountains, so call me on my cell phone. A. drive B. am driving C. will drive D. will be driving 10. What will you do if the people ____ at the back of the hall have trouble hearing the speech? A. sitting B. sit C. sat D. to sit 11. Having a hobby is good for you. It doesn 'tmatter what it is ____ it drives you forward. A. as long as B. though C. unless D. in order that 12. ____ the characters leave un said is ofte n more importa nt tha n what they put i nto words.
浙江卷 阅读理解 A 【文章大意】本文讲述了Zac归还紫心勋章的故事。 21.A【解析：由第二段中“Zac knows the meaning of a Purple Heart－he earned one himself in a war as a soldier”可知，Zac 的紫心勋章是他自己得到的。而被他母亲在古董店意外得到的是Adeline保存着的勋章。】 22.B【解析：mean business意为“认真的；严肃的”。由Zac的话“To drive eight hours to come to see me”也可猜测到Zac能理解Adeline对于勋章的重视程度。】 23.D【解析：倒数第二段中Adeline的话说明Adeline一开始并不明白为何她的父母十分看重家里的紫心勋章，直到她长大了，开始怀念兄长时才明白这枚勋章承载的意义。所以是对兄长的怀念使Adeline珍藏着勋章。】 B 【文章大意】本文通过一个街头活动呼吁人们要保有善心、乐善好施。 24.C【解析：no strings attached指“无附加条件；不求回报”；without conditions意为“无条件”，故选C。由后文“Give What You Can”和“many others pinned their own cash to the board”也可体现。】 25.B【解析：前文说“People of all ages, races, and socio-economic（社会经济的）backgrounds”可知有很多人都参与到了这个项目中。因此后文新娘的事情是就此进行进一步的说明。】26.D【解析：由文章最后Bridges的话“Some days you need a helping hand and some days you can be the one giving the helping hand.”可知这个项目的主要目的是鼓励人们心存善意、伸出援手。】 C 【文章大意】本文分析了加利福尼亚高大乔木数量减少的原因。 27.A【解析：由第二段首句可以看出高大树木的数量锐减，且没有地区能够幸免于难，整体形势十分严峻，故选A。】 28.D【解析：第三段包含了四个选项的内容，“Aggressive wildfire control”尽管控制野火但是导致小树和高大的树木争抢生长资源。】 29.C【解析：倒数第一对缺水原因进行分析。由“...have been rising temperatures, which cause trees to lose more water to the air, and earlier snowmelt, which reduces the water supply...”可知选C。】 30.A【解析：本文主要摆出了加利福尼亚州高大树木数量减少的现状并且分析了原因，故A 项最贴合文意。】 七选五 【文章大意】本文简单介绍了对rock music影响深远的乐队——the Beatles。 31.C【解析：由下一句中“At that time”可知此处应该谈及时间段。】 32.B【解析：前文提到了“extremely popular in England”，此处应该承接这个话题将他们是有多受欢迎，故选B。】 33.A【解析：下一句提到了“the Americans”所以此处选提及了去美国的A项。】 34.G【解析：空后句主语为“The concert”，故该空应当也是concert相关，故选G。】 35.E【解析：空前一句是感谢the Beatles为rock and roll做出的卓越贡献，故表现the Beatles 对其他乐队影响的E项更符合文章思路。】
2018年浙江省杭州高中高考英语最后一卷 副标题 一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分） A One day your pocket might power your smart phone．Soon you may never have to worry about your smart phone running out of juice．Your clothing will simply power it back up for you．That's the word from scientists at China's Chongqing and Jinan Universities in a study just published in the journal ACS Nano． Researchers have been hard at work during the last few years trying to create wearable energy，or clothes that can charge things．The assumption is simple．People today rely heavily upon devices such as smart phones and tablets．And they're looking for ways to recharge these devices on the go．So if you could design clothing fabric that could make use of solar power -one of the most widely available and inexhaustible renewable energy sources - you'd be able to charge your various devices with ease． Scientists have had some past success creating energy-harvesting fibers．But there was always one problem when they tried to fashion these threads into self-powered smart clothes：The fibers they designed got damaged during the clothing manufacturing process，namely during the weaving and cutting．The Chongqing and Jinan University scientists say they've solved this problem because the energy-collecting and energy-storing threads they created are highly flexible - each individual thread is easily bendable，and not simply the fabric as a whole．The team's sample textile can be fully charged to 1.2 volts in 17 seconds by exposure to sunlight - enough voltage that your future smart T or smart dress might be able to power small electronics．It's durable，too；their research showed there was no descent in the fabric after 60 days．But don't worry that this means the fabric is similar to rough cloth．The scientists note their textile can be fashioned into numerous different patterns，and tailored into any designed shape，without affecting performance． 1.What does the underlined phrase "running out of juice" in paragraph 1mean？______ A. Being lacking in energy． B. Wanting to have some juice． C. Being picked out of a drink． D. Having some water running out． 2.Why could smart dress charge a phone？______ A. A solar cell is attached to the dress． B. The fabric of the textile contains current． C. The fabric of the textile is easily bendable． D. The fabric of the textile could collect and store the solar energy． 3.What is the scientists' attitude towards the scientific technology？______ A. Optimistic． B. Pessimistic． C. Neutral． D. Doubtful． 【答案】 【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 第1页，共13页
2019年小升初新生入学检测卷 英语试卷（时间50分钟，满分80分） 一、语音知识。（每小题0. 5分，共5分）找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的词。 1、thank A. these B. brother C. both D. without 2、where A. whole B. what C. who D. whose 3、look A. football B. food C. school D. tooth 4、care A. here B. hear C. fair D. clear 5、bread A. please B. sheep C. tea D. head 6、cake A. make B. map C. sad D. cat 7、music A. cut B. bus C. use D. put 8、Christmas A. match B. chair C. child D. character 9、now A. grow B. flower C. follow D. bowl 10、helped A. played B. planned C. killed D. worked 二、单项选择。（每小题1分，共20分） 1、Reading aloud is useful way for us to learn English well. A. a B. the C. an D. \ 2. My sister likes playing violin while my brother likes playing basketball. A. the ;the B. the;\ C. \;the D. a; a 3. My mum always gets up six Monday morning and cooks breakfast for me. A. at; on B. in ;at C. on ;at D. at ;in 4. Would you like to drink, Joe? A. Anything B. nothing C. something D. some things 5. ----Mary, book is on the desk, but I can't find . A. Your ;yours B. yours ;mine C. you ;me D. Your; mine
高三英语期末考试 姓名：班级：得分： 一、单项填空（共15小题，15分） 1．Half _______hour later，we got around together singing and dancing．A．the B．a C．an D．X 2．It is very difficult _______ him to do so much work． A．of B．to C．with D．for 3．Our school is becoming _______． A．more and more better B．better and better C．more better D．more good 4．It is five years he _______ to learn English． A．begins B．began C．had begun D．was beginning 5．________ more time，we are sure to finish the task in time． A．Given B．To give C．Giving D．Give 6．________ he comes to the school，I shall call you up． A．If B．Whether C．While D．Though 7．This pair of shoes ________ repairing． A．needs B．need C．must D．should 8．There are many students surrounding the bus，most of _______ are girls．A．them B．which C．who D．whom 9．I had some medicine，________ it hasn’t done much good up to now．A．but B．so C．or D．for 10．The television ________．It’s working again now． A．is being repaired B．has repaired C．has been repaired D．is repairing 11．I was walking down the street ________ someone stepped in front of me． A．though B．when C．if D．because 12．He always thinks of ________ he can do more for others． A．why B．what C．that D．how 13．If the phone ________，can you answer it? A．will ring B．rang C．rings D．is ringing 14．The moment I got to the station，I found the train ________．A．left B has left C．had left D．leaves 15．I ________ my neighbor that we should remove the fence between the gardens． A．agreed with B．agreed to C．agreed about D．agreed on 二、完形填空（共15小题；30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A certain student passed all his examinations．Then he went to college to continue his studies．There he wrote down his name for a course(课程) in English，but after the first 16 ，he didn’t go to it any more． The English lecturer(讲师) 17 this student was always absent（缺席的）and thought he had changed to another course，so he was 18 when he saw the boy’s name on the 1ist of students who wanted to take(参加) the English 19 at the end of this year． The lecturer had 20 a difficult paper，which followed his lectures closely，and he was eager（热切的）to see 21 this student would answer the questions．He expected the boy’s answers would be very bad，but when they 22 him and he examined them 23 ，he was able to find only one small mistake in them．As this surprised him greatly，he 24 the paper repeatedly but still couldn’t find more than one mistake，so he 25 for the student to question him about it． When he came and sat down，the lecturer asked him，“I 26 you came to