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人教版高中英语必修二定语从句复习

人教版高中英语必修二定语从句复习
人教版高中英语必修二定语从句复习

定语从句复习

I.选择填空

1.【福建省泉州第五中学2015届高三5月模拟】Many college students are willing to work in Western China after graduation ________, poor and backward as it is, more opportunities of employment are available.

A. which

B. when

C. that

D. where

【答案】D

考点:考查定语从句

2.【福建省永安市2015届高三下学期质检】The English play _____ my students acted at

the New Year’s party was a great success.

A. for which

B. in which

C. at which

D. on which

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查关系词。句意:我的学生在新年晚会上表演的英语剧很成功。根据句子意思需选择介词in,从而构成act in the play。关系代词在此是指English play,指物,因此选择in which。注意:如果定语从句谓语动词为介词动词也就是由动词+介词构成的短语,那么介词必须后置,不能与动词拆开置于关系代词前面,故选B项。

考点:考查关系词

3.【安徽省淮南第二中学2015届高三第三次模拟】I’m going to spend the summer holiday in Hainan,________ lives my uncle.

A. where

B. who

C. which

D. when 【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:A考查关系副词。_______ lives my uncle.是个定语从句,先行词是Hainan,

表示地点,所以要用关系副词where。句意:我打算去海南过暑假,我的叔叔住在那里。故选A。

考点:考查关系副词。

4. 【安徽省“淮南一中蒙城一中颍上一中怀远一中”四校2015届高三5月联考】 Ning Zetao easily proved himself to be a rising star with four gold medals during the 17th Asian Games, ______was held in Incheon, South Korea last year.

A. where

B. who

C. which

D. that

【答案】C

考点:考查定语从句

5.【福建省宁德市2015届高中毕业班第二次质量检查】The lady standing over there may be from the USA, _____ I guess has lost her way.

A. whom

B. who

C. which

D. where 【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查定语从句;句意:站在那边的那个女士来自美国,我猜她迷路了。I guess 是插入语,定语从句____ has lost her way缺少主语,故选B项;

考点 : 考查定语从句

6.【福建省龙岩市2015年高中毕业班5月教学质量检查】An American student turned her

exam notes into Van Gogh’s Starry Night, amazed all her teachers.

A. which

B. when

C. where

D. as

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:A;考查非限制性定语从句。Which引导非限制性定语从句时指代的是主句的内容,定语从句是用来修饰前面的一句话,而非某个词语;很明显的 amazed all her teachers.是在修饰前面的An American student turned her exam notes into Van Gogh’s Starry Night,那一段话,故用which引导。句意:一个美国的学生将她的考试笔记变成了梵高的星空,这让所有她的老师都很吃惊。故选A

考点:考查非限制性定语从句

7.【天津市河西区2015届高三下学期总复习质量调查(三)】12.His study in Peking University lasted four years, ______ he founded his own company in Hong Kong.

A. after which

B. after when

C. after that

D. after it

【答案】A

考点:考查非限制性定语从句

8.【陕西省西工大附中2015届高三下学期模拟考试(一)】23. Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of film _________ is bad for

their mental development.

A. as

B. what

C. which

D. that

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析: 句意:十五岁以下的孩子们不允许看这种对他们精神的发展有害处的电影。从结构可知此处是定语从句,从句中缺少主语,用关系代词,而先行词前有such,故选A。

考点:考查定语从句

9.【陕西省西工大附中2015届高三下学期三模】20. The Alibaba Group, _____was founded in 1999, has become China’s largest e-commerce company.

A. what

B. which

C. whose

D. whether

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:阿里巴巴公司,建立在1999年,开始变成中国最大的商业公司;。A. what 什么; B. which 那个;C. whose谁的;D. whether是否。此处是非限制性定语从句,所以选B。

考点:考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。

10.【湖南省桃江县第一中学2015届高三5月模拟】 Teenage is an especially important stage for us, ______we are supposed to go all out to improve ourselves because

anything can happen.

A. what

B. where

C. which

D. that 【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:少年阶段对于我们来说尤其重要,在这个阶段任何事情都能发生所以需要我们全力以赴去提高我们自己。此处stage是先行词,where相当于on which在定语从句中作状语,故选B项。

考点:考查非限制性定语从句的关系词

11.【重庆市2015届高考压轴卷】 More and more people prefer jogging in the morning,

_______ benefits for health arise from the air rich in oxygen.

A. which

B. that

C. whose

D. who

【答案】C

考点:考查定语从句的引导词。

12.【浙江省东阳市2015届高三5月模拟】Andrew lives alone and enjoys the company of

a pet cat _______ he’s grown so fond.

A. which

B. in which

C. of which

D. when

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查定语从句。句意:Andrew单独生活,享受一只她渐渐喜欢上的宠物猫的陪伴。be fond of喜爱,a pet cat做先行词,在定语从句中做be fond of的介词宾语,故选C。

考点:考查定语从句。

13.【江苏省淮安市2015届高三第五次模拟】After the death of her mother, the girl was

sold to a rich man just in the neighboring area, from _______ house she tried to escape twice.

A. whom

B. his

C. whose

D. which

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查关系代词和人称代词。A.先行词指人,在定语从句中充当宾语;B.人称代词,他的;C. 先行词指人或物,在定语从句中充当定语;D.先行词指物,在定语从句中充当主语、宾语;句意:在她母亲死后,这个女孩被卖到了附近地区的一个富有的男人家中。在他的家中,女孩两次尝试逃跑。故选C。

考点:考查关系代词和人称代词

14.【江苏省南京市2015届高三第三次模拟】Loneliness is a feeling _______ people experience a powerful rush of emptiness and solitude.

A. which

B. where

C. that

D. how

【答案】B

考点:考查抽象先行词的关系代词

15.【陕西省西安市西北工业大学附属中学2015届高三下学期5月模拟】 Their youngest

girl is at the stage ______ she can say a single word but not a full sentence

A. when

B. which

C. that

D. where

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:他们最小的女儿正在舞台上,她只能说单个的词语不会说整句。A. when 时间状语 B. which 引导定语从句,做主语或宾语; C. that引导定语从句,做主语或宾语;D. where 地点状语。stage是先行词,在定语从句中做地点状语,故选D。

考点:考查定语从句的用法。

II.语法填空(语篇填空)【吉林省扶余市第一中学2015-2016学年度第一学期第1次月考】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?

In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 1____(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so

polluted that it 2____(actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of 3___most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.

But the river wasn’t changed in a few days 4___even a few months. It took years of work 5____(reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 6___(clean) than ever.

Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit 7___is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, do n’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?

While there are 8___ (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 9___(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 10____(patience).

4.or 考查连词。但是河水不是在几天甚至是几个月改变的。or或者,在否定句中意思是:和。表递进关系。

5.to reduce 考查非谓语动词。这里是句式:It takes some time to do sth.做某事花费一些时间。

6.cleaner 考查形容词的比较级。这里有than说明前面应该用比较级cleaner。

7.that/ which 考查定语从句的关系词。你有一个令家人发疯的习惯。that/ which代替先行词在从句中做主语。

8.amazing 考查形容词。这里用动词-ing构成形容词,意思是令人......的。有一些令人惊奇的马上就变化的例子。

9.changes 考查名词。后面的are说明前面是名词的复数,所以用changes 。

10.patient 考查形容词。be后用形容词,意思是:要有耐心。

考点:考查语法填空。敬请批评指正

人教版高中英语必修二全册教案

Unit 1 Cultural relics I. 单元教学目标 II. 目标语言

II. 教材分析与教材重组 1. 教材分析 本单元以cultural relics为话题,旨在通过单元教学使学生了解世界文化遗产,学会描述它们的起源,发展和保护等方面的情况,复习并掌握定语从句,能就如何保护和处理世界文化遗产给出自己的观点。 1.1 Warming up热身部分提供了四幅图片,设计了三个问题让学生交流对于cultural relic的了解,并就此进行讨论。这部分的目的是呈现本单元的中心话题“文化遗产”。 1.2 Pre-reading是Reading的热身部分,提供了ambers的图片并就此此设计了两个问题。这两个问题极易引起学生对amber的兴趣,并能引导学生对课文进行prediction。 1.3 Reading是关于寻找丢失了的普鲁士国王威廉一世送给俄罗斯沙皇的那个琥珀房子的建立、转让、被毁、重建的整个历史。设计这篇文章的目的是让学生了解什么是文化遗产以及讨论保护和重建文化从文化遗产的重要性和必要性。 1.4 Comprehending既有知识性的问题,同时又跳出了课文,对文章进行整体评价,由易到难,有较好的梯度,全面考查学生对文章的理解。Exercise 1将人物及相关事件匹配,检验学生对文章细节的理解;Exercise 2 将所给的问题与段落匹配,是段落大意理解题;Exercise 3安排了对于重建lost cultural relics的意义进行讨论,使得学生能对本单元的主题进行较为深入的探讨。 1.5 Learning about language 分Discovering useful words and expressions 和Discovering useful structures两部分。其中第一部分的Exercise 1着重训练对英语单词解释的理解。Exercise 2 着重词汇在短文中的用法练习。要求学生按所给的语境填入所需的词汇。Exercise 3 专练belong to的词义和用法。在Discovering useful structures 中,分为四个练习,从课文中出现的定语从句入手,让学生自主学习限定性定语从句及非限定性定语从句的联系和区别。再通过连句练习和造句练习来巩固本次所学定语从句的内容。 1.6 Using language分Reading and Listening、Speaking 及Reading and writing 三部分。以不同的学习形式:听、说、读、写,从不同的角度围绕本单元的目标

人教版高中英语必修一短语总复习

必修一短语练习 Unit 1 1.她非常担心她儿子的病情。She_____ ______ ______ her son’s illness. 2.这是我第一次给外国笔友写信。 This is the first time that I ____ ____ ____ a foreign pen friend. 3.她热衷于跳舞。She’s ____ ____ dancing. 4.你必须把我说的记下来。You must _____ _____ what I’ll say. 5.她和我们相处得很好。She ____ ____ ____ ____ us. 6.战争爆发后,他们就躲进了山里。 They _____ _____ in the mountains after the war broke out. 7.为了赶上火车,她没有吃早餐。 ____ ____ ____ catch the train, she didn’t have breakfast. 8. 他经历过两次世界大战。(go through) ______________________________________ 9. 小偷故意推了他一下以偷他钱。(on purpose, in order to) ________________________________________ 10. 他吃了太多肉,所以他太胖了。(too much; much too) He eats ____ ____food, so he is ____ ____fat. 11.当我打电话过去时,他们碰巧外出了。___ ______ _______ they went out when I called. 12.I was late because of the rain.(用强调句型) ___________________________________________________ Unit 2 1.即使他非常忙碌,他仍然想帮助我们。 He likes to help us he is very busy. 2.会议上提出了许多新的问题。 A lot of new questions at the meeting. 3.信不信由你,没有学英语的捷径这种东西。 , there’s no such thing as straight way to learn English. 4.除了饮食,运动在减肥中也扮演了重要角色。 Besides dieting, exercising losing weight. 5.由于不同文化,对于很多学生来说,学好英语,例如拼写、词汇等,并不容易。Because of different cultures, it is not easy for many students to learn English well, spellings and vocabularies. 6.理由是, 所有的成功建立在经常的练习上。 The reason is that all success frequent practice. 7.他学习用肢体语言与耳聋顾客交流。 He learnt to use body language to deaf customers. 8.即使要经历很多困难,我们都应该利用一切机会学好英语。 Even if we have to go through many difficulties, we should every chance to learn English. 9. 不止一个学校用这一套课本。 ______ ______ ______school will use this set of textbooks. 10. 他学习比以前更勤奋了。He studies more diligently ________ ________ _____. 11. 随着时间的过去,英语已经改变了很多。 English has changed a lot ______ ______. 12.印度拥有众多的说英语者。 _______________________________________________________. Unit 3

高一英语必修二期末复习

Review for the final exam 根据首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子。 1. There were no _________________(幸存者) of the air crash(空难). 2. They all climbed up the mountains ___________ ____________ ___________ (寻找) the missing girl. 3. _______________________________(毫无疑问), America is a powerful country in the world. 4.I think he should be sent to New York to ______________________(负责) that company. 5.Before moving to the new house, they need to buy some new ______________(家具). 6.The room was prepared for the ____________(接待) of the honored guests. 7.In the accident only two people s______________ at last. 8.In a trial, a judge only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information which is called __________________(证据). 9.Anyone who saves the girl d______________ praising. 10.He said he wasn’t prepared to ____________________(讨价还价). 11.__________ _____________ __________(从某种程度上说), my programmer is like my coach. 12.She ________________(简化) the instructions so that the children could understand them.. 13.My mother uses some a flowers to decorate our rooms. 14.During the conormic crisis, the company decided to _______________(减少) its workers. 15.This drink c_____________ six vitamins including vitamin B. 16.He _____________(假装) that he didn’t mind, but I knew that he did. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Its irregular and pleasing lines made an attractive ______________. (decorate) 2.The amber room _____________ (belong) to Russia was stolen by Nazis. 3.More than 1,000 ______________ took part in the _______________to _______________ for the first prize. ( compete) 4.The success of this project _____________(rely) on everyone making an effort. 5.Indeed he has a solemn(严肃的) face, but he is very ___________(humar) at heart. 将下列短语翻译成英语。 1. 寻找________________________ 2. 处于交战状态______________________ 3. 作为…的回报_________________________ 4. 毫无疑问;没有疑虑__________________________ 5. 值得做… _________________________ 6. 对….评价很高________________________ 7. 拆开_____________________________ 8. 属于_____________________________ 9. 每四年________________________ 10.一个接一个_________________________ 11. 很久以前______________________________ 12.如释重负_________________________ 13. 突然大哭____________________________ 14. 用现金________________________

人教版高中英语必修一短语归纳(全)

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