高考英语专题语法之简单句知识点易错题汇编及解析
一、选择题
1．Don't be discouraged if you fail in this exam._____ things seriously and you will make great progress.
A．Take B．To take
C．Taking D．Taken
2．________ a beautiful singing voice, so she was encouraged to apply for the program of vocal music.
A．Born in B．Having born in
C．Being born with D．She was born with
3．_____ the plant once a week if you are to get fruit in the autumn.
A．Watered B．Watering C．To water D．Water
4．Mrs. White doesn’t believe that her son is able to make such great progress in Mathematics, ?
A．is he B．isn’t he
C．doesn’t she D．does she
5．Eight months ought to be enough for you to finish this paper, ____________? A．oughtn’t they B．didn’t they
C．shouldn’t it D．shouldn’t they
6．I don’t think h e is right, ______?
A．is he B．isn’t he
C．do I D．don’t he
7．Give me a chance, ______ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.
A．or B．if C．and D．while 8．Joan’s often late for school, ______?
A．wasn’t she B．hasn’t she
C．isn’t she D．doesn’t she
9．what a lovely day, ________?
A．isn’t it B．doesn’ it
C．does it D．is it
10．Some famous persons appear in ads to tell ____.
A．how a product is wonderful B．how is wonderful a product
C．how wonderful is a product D．how wonderful a product is
11．--The Belt and the Road policy advocated by China will pay off.
--You can say that again! I’m sure it is simply a matter of time,____?
A．am not I B．aren’t I
C．isn’t it D．is it
12．I don't believe you can do today's job with yesterday's methods and be in tomorrow's business，________？
A．do I B．don't I
C．can you D．can't you
13．I suppose that you were late this morning, ________?
A．am not I B．wasn’t I
C．weren’t you D．aren’t you
14．— He seldom shows his family around his company, _________?
— ________. And he also talks with them about the production frequently.
A．doesn't he, Yes, he does B．does he, No, he doesn't
C．doesn't he , Yes ,he doesn't D．does he, Yes ,he does
15．—Look at my new dress．
—Wow! ____________ beautiful it is!
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
16．I wish to visit America,________?
A．don’t I B．can I C．may I D．may you 17．Learning how to repair motors takes a long time,________?
A．doesn’t it B．don’t they C．does it D．do they 18．No one left here yesterday,________?
A．didn’t they B．did they C．didn’t one D．did one 19．They need our help badly at the moment,________?
A．needn’t they B．need they C．don’t they D．do they
20．I don’t think that the necklace is made of diamond, ________?
A．do I B．do you C．isn’t it D．is it 21．hings as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.
A．Take B．To take C．Taking D．Taken 22．—David,you sweep the floor today,_______?
—With pleasure.I swept it yesterday,though.
A．didn’t you B．do you
C．don’t you D．will you
23．Attention, please! The participants (参会者) seated at the back of the assembly hall, keep quiet, ________?
A．do you B．aren’t they C．will you D．don’t they 24．_______ do you think will get the first prize in the English Competition?
A．who B．whom C．whose D．whoever 25．he tower building, where you can see the whole city.
A．Standing on the top of B．If you climb to
C．When you reach the top of D．Get to the top of
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定句型。句意：如果你这次考试不及格，不要灰心。认真对待事情，你会取得很大的进步。祈使句+连词+陈述句=if条件句+主句，结合句意可知A正确。
2．D
解析：D
【解析】
考查并列句。句意：天生一幅优美的歌喉，所以她被鼓励去申请声乐节目。句子是并列句，so前应该是个句子，要有主谓语，A、B、C三项都是非谓语动词结构，没有主谓；D 项是完整的句子，故选D。
3．D
解析：D
【解析】考查祈使句。句意：如果你想秋天收获果实就要每周给植物浇一次水。祈使句用动词原形开头，表示建议。故选D。
4．D
解析：D
【解析】考查反意疑问句。句意：怀特太太不相信她的儿子在数学上取得如此大的进步,是吗?I(We) think(believe, suppose, consider) + that从句，变反意疑问句时，问句部分的动词及主语与从句的动词和主语保持一致；如果主句主语是其他人称，则后面的反意疑问句和主句的动词和主语保持一致。故选D。
【名师点睛】
反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。如：
①I don’t think that you can do it, can you? （不用do I?）
②We don’t believe that the news is true, is it? （不用do we?）
反意疑问句的陈述部分为非第一人称主语+ think(believe, suppose, consider) + that从句时，问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。如：
①They all think that English is very important, don’t they? （不用isn’t it?）
②He didn’t think that the news was true, did he? （不用wasn’t/ was it?）
5．C
解析：C
【解析】考查反意疑问句。陈述句中含有情态动词ought to时，附加疑问部分既可以使用oughtn’t+主语，也可以使用shouldn’t+主语；又因＂八个月＂表示一段时间，为单数，要用it指代。故选C。
6．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查反意疑问句。句意：我认为他不对，是吗?因为句中的I don’t think是一个否定前移句，句中的否定词not本应该是he is right的否定，本句应该为 I think he is not right，I think 是一个插入语，可以省略。故本句是he is not right，其反意疑问形式为is he。故A正确。7．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查固定用法。句意：给我一个机会，我会给你一个大大的惊喜。祈使句+and+一般将来时相当于if you+祈使句+一般将来时，如果前后相反，则用or表示否则，if（如果）和while（虽然）带入句中逻辑不通，故C项正确。
8．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查反意疑问句。句意：琼上学经常迟到，不是吗?体现时态的词's在Joan 's中有两种可能：Joan has 或者Joan is。分析成分可知如果是Joan has，那么句子中无动词，应该这么说，Joan 's been back from Australia，所以Joan 's表示Joan is。“迟到”是be late for.此处是反意疑问句，前半句是肯定，则后半句用否定形式。所以选C。
9．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查反意疑问句。句意：今天天气真好，不是吗?这是一个反意疑问句，前半句是what引导的感叹句，省略了it is，所以后半句应该用否定形式isn’t it。故选A。
10．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查感叹句。句意：一些名人出现在广告中，告诉我们一个产品有多棒。How引导的感叹句的结构：How + 形容词 +主语 + 谓语，故选D。
11．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查反义疑问句。句意：——中国倡导的“一带一路”政策将取得成功。——一点儿不
错！我相信这只是时间问题，不是吗？当陈述部分为I think (believe, suppose, imagine, expect, know, sure etc ) （that）...等时，疑问部分通常与从句保持一致。故选C。12．C
解析：C
【解析】
选C考查反意疑问句。在反意疑问句中，当陈述部分是“I don't
think/suppose/expect/believe等＋宾语从句”结构时，附加问句应与从句一致，同时要注意陈述部分的否定转移现象。分析本题的句子结构可知应选C。
13．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查反意疑问句。句意：我想你今天早晨迟到了，不是吗？含有think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等动词后接宾语从句构成的主从复合句在构成反意疑问句时，视情况不同有两种不同的构成方式。第一种：当主句的主语为第一人称时，其后的简短问句应与从句相一致。如本句，附加问句由从句确定，故答案选C。当主句的主语为第二、三人称时，其后的简短问句则应与主句相一致。
14．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查反意疑问句。句意：—他很少带他的家人参观公司，对吗？—不，他常带。他还常常和家人谈论产品的情况。第一空是反意疑问句，前面有否定副词seldom，是否定句，后面反意问句用肯定的形式，根据前面的人称和一般现在时的时态，相对应的助动词为does，因此是does he；第二空：反意疑问句的回答需根据时间情况从后往前翻译。根据后面的语境“他还常常和家人谈论产品的情况”可知，实际情况是他常带家人参观工厂，是肯定的意思，因此是he does，前面相应地用yes，翻译为“不，他经常（带他的家人参观公司）”。故选D项。
15．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查感叹句。句意：——看我的新裙子。——哇!多么美丽啊!此处是感叹句，what感叹的中心词是名词，而how感叹的是形容词和副词。此处beautiful是形容词，由how修饰，故选A。
16．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查反意疑问句。句意：我想去美国，可以吗?在反意疑问句中，当陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may +主语。根据上文I wish to visit America可知，疑问部分应用may I。故选C。
17．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查反义疑问句。句意：学习如何修理马达要花很长时间，不是吗? 根据上文Learning how to repair motors takes a long time陈述部分主语是动词-ing形式，反意疑问句的主语应该用it。时态与上文保持一致为一般现在时，故选A。
18．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查反意疑问句。句意：昨天没有人离开这里，是吗?当陈述部分的主语是no one时，后
面反意疑问句中主语用they。时态与No one left here yesterday保持一致为一般过去时，故选B。
【点睛】
反意疑问句中关于不定代词的用法：
当陈述部分的主语是
（1）one时，反意疑问句可用one/he.
（2）no one时，反意附加疑问句中主语用they。
（3）everything, anything, nothing, something时，反意疑问句中主语用it 不用they
（4）this, that,或those, these时，反意疑问句中主语用it或they.
（5）everyone，everybody，someone，somebody，anyone，nobody等时，反意疑问句中主语一般用they（口头语，非正式文体）/he（正式文体）。
（6）不定式时，动名词，其他短语，反意疑问句中主语一般用it。
（7）there be句型时，反意疑问句中一般用be/情态动词/助动词+there。
19．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查反意疑问句。句意：他们现在急需我们的帮助，不是吗?本句中need是实义动词，所以反意疑问部分用助动词，人称、时态与上文They need our help badly at the moment保持
一致。故选C。
【点睛】
need 既是情态动词，又是实义动词。因此，先判断need是情态动词还是实义动词。当need后接动词原形时，need为情态动词，疑问部分用need或needn't提出疑问；当need是实义动词时，疑问部分用助动词do(don't)，does(doesn't)，did(didn't)等提出疑问。
20．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：考查反义疑问句。句意：我认为这条项链不是由钻石制成的，是不是？若陈述部分是“I don’t think/ suppose/ believe/ imagine/ expect 等+宾语从句”时，附加问句与从句时态一致且用肯定形式。故选D。
点评：若陈述部分是“I (don’t) think/ suppose/ believe/ imagine/ expect 等+宾语从句”时，附加问句与从句时态一致且用肯定形式。
21．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定句型结构。句意：顺其自然，你会享受生活的每一天。本句考查“祈使句 + and/ or + 陈述句”结构，该句型表示“如果…，就会…”，祈使句句首用动词原形。故选A。22．D
解析：D
【解析】
考查反意疑问句。句意：——David，你今天扫地，可以吗？——非常乐意，尽管我昨天扫了。you sweep the floor today动作还没有发生，是祈使句，反问时用将来时反问，故选D。
23．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查反意疑问句。句意：请注意！坐在大会堂后面的参会者，保持安静，好吗？本句是一个祈使句keep quiet，这类祈使句一般用will you和won’t you做反意问句。故选C。24．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查复杂疑问句。句意：你认为谁会在英语竞赛中获得一等奖。这是一个复杂疑问句，其中do you think是插入语，who是句子主语。构成“疑问词+插入语+陈述句”结构。故选
A。
25．D
解析：D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：到达塔顶，在那里你就能看见整个城市。这里逗号后是句子，已经有连词，所以空格处不能再用连词，故排除BC；又因为逗号后是从句，所以逗号前必须是主句，故选D。
考点：考查连词的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。连词是近几年高考常考的语法项目，主要考查的是它们的用法及意义，还需正确理解句意及正确分析句子的成分才能做出正确的判断。
即学即练: Give me one more minute________ I’ll have finished.
A. so
B. until
C. and
D. when
解析：C。句意：考查“祈使句+and+表示结果的句子”结构。
高中英语语法易错题专题复习练习 1. My uncle bought me ___ MP4 as my birthday present yesterday. A. an B. a C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】此题题意为“叔叔昨天给我买了一个MP4 作为生日礼物”，故答案在A 和B 中选择，MP4 的首字母M 发音为元音，和首字母M 是辅音没有关系，故答案为A。 2. We decided to buy the flat because there was ____ underground station within walking distance and we could both take ___ underground to work. A. a, an B. an, an C. the, \ D. an, the 【答案】D 【解析】此题第一个空根据句意判断有一个地铁站，又根据underground 的发音 判断首字母发元音，故答案为an；第二个空考查乘地铁的两种说法by underground & take an underground，但是此处考查的是特指乘公寓附近的这个地铁去上班， 故要填the，综合两空答案为D 3. Gold is similar __ color ___ brass（黄铜）.
A. in, with B. in, to C. of, with D. of, to 【答案】B 【解析】此题考查similar 的搭配， A be similar to B ，相似于 A be the same with B，有一定混淆性，另外表达在某方面相似，搭配介词in，故答案为B。 4. What a dangerous scene! A car has missed the boy playing on the roadside __ only an inch. A. within B. for C. by D. at 【答案】C 【解析】本题题意为“一辆车差一点撞到那个在路边玩耍的男孩”，容易误导学生错选 A ，表示在一英寸以内，而真实意思是差一英尺，在英语中表示增长、降低、或者差距的正确表达是by+数字，故答案为C。 5. The girl has some balloons in her hand. One is red, ___ are yellow. A. others B. another C. the other D. the rest 【答案】D 【解析】此题题意为“那个女孩手上有一些气球，一个是红色的，其余的是黄色
高考英语易错题解题方法大全：单项选择上 【示例1】_____ Jinan you see today is quite _____ different city from what it used to be. A. The, 不填 B. 不填, a C. The, a D. A. a 【错解分析】典型错误B.错因分析:以为专有名称前不用冠词而误选B。 【解题指导】第一个空后有定语从句修饰特指今天的上海市，用the ; 是一座不同于过去的城市，所以第二个空应该用不定冠词。 【答案】本题的正确选项为C. 【练习1】—Has the little girl passed ______ P.E. test? —She has tried twice, and the teacher will allow her to have _____ third try. A. the; 不填 B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 【错解分析】由于没有掌握序数词前用不定冠词表示“又一次，在一次”的意思而误选D。【解题指导】本题考查序数词前用不定冠词的用法.第一空特指体育测试，用定冠词；她尽管两次都未通过，但教师允许她再考一次.a+序数词表示“又.再”，故选C. 【答案】C 【示例2】His speech was hard to understand because he kept jumping from one topic to _____. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another 【错解分析】典型错误B.错因分析：选择依据可能是one … the other …这一常用结构 【解题指导】使用one … the other … 时，我们通常是针对两者而言的，即指“两者中的一个……，另一个……”；如果所谈论的情况不是针对两者而言的，而是针对多者而言的，那么我们就不宜在one 后使用the other，而考虑用another。 【答案】本题的正确选项为D. 【练习2】It’s sometimes difficult to tell one twin from _____. A. another B. some other C. other D. the other 【错解分析】误选A原因是以为另一个应该用another。 【解题指导】twin 意为“孪生子之一”、“双胞胎之一”，即指两者之一，故用one … the other … 这一结构 【答案】D 【示例3】10. “He is said to be a wise leader.” “Oh, no, he is _____ but a wise leader.” A. anything B. anyone C. anybody D. anywhere
易错题训练（一） 1.You can't expect your brain to do its best _______ you take care of it. A.when B.if C.until D.unless 2._________it is personal conversation or a huge speech,the point of communication is to make ourselves understood. A.Wether B.Weather C.If D.Either 3.You can develop good habits,and you can _____any bad ones you may already have. A.break B.form C.correct D.change 4.---What time does the first train to Beijing leaves? ----Just a minute.I'm just _________. A.staring up B.looking up C.calling up D.picking up 5.Even if you are on the right track,you'll get _________ if you just sit there. A.running over B.run over C.to run over D.to be running over 6.You should______ like a man of action and _____like a man of thought. A.act;act B.think;think C.think;act D.act;think 7.People don't have bad memories.They have perfect memories.They just have a poor system for ____ what is already there. A.explaining B.accessing C.possessing D.storing 8.There is now global competition for growth,which means the US has to constantly ask itself what other countries are doing well and ______. A.what it might adapt B.how it might adapt C.what it might adopt D.how it might adopt 9.You wouldn't expect a car____ well if you left it in the garage for twenty years and then tried____it. A.to function;driving B.functioning;to drive C.functioning;driving D.to function;to drive 10.I_____ you to put your best effort into everything you do. A.praise B.suggest C.hope D.expect 11.We all perform ________ if we are comfortable with our surroundings. A.good B.better C.best D.poorly 12.----Tom,will you be at the party tonight? ---Yes,but I have so much homework to do that I really____. A.can't B.mustn't C.won't D.shouldn't 13.---I hear ______ boys in your school like playing basketball after school. ---Yes, they are sporty. A.quite a lot B.quite a bit C.quite a little D.quite a few 14.---Helen,will you be at the party tonight? ---Yes,they ate sporty. A.can't B.mustn't C.won't D.shouldn't 15.When you learn English ,you need to choose which accent to _____,American or British. A.adopt B.adapt C.attach D.approve 答案：DAABB CBBDD BDDDA
易错题精选 1.----May I move your bag a little and take this seat? ----__________. A. I don’t mind B. go ahead C. It doesn’t matter D. Do it please 2.As we have planned, we’ll go to Beijing to attend her sister’s wedding party. We’ll visit our mother school ________ we go there. A. if B. when C. once D. even if 3.Is this hotel ________ we were to stay? A. where B. which C. in that D. in which https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e3028501.html,st term our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem ________ none of us worked out. A. that B. as C. so that D. which 5.----Do you mind if I use your tape-recorder? ----__________. A. Never mind B. No, you can’t use it C. No, go ahead D. No, do it please 6.----Hi, Jane, how nice to meet you here in Manhatten. ----_________. A. So do I B. Me, too C. Thank you D. The same to you 7.----I’ve made up my mind to go abroad next year, Darling, what about you? ----Well, _________ you’re going, so will I. A. if B. since C. as long as D. when 8.The people invited to the ball may dress _________ they please. A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. however 9.Next winter, _________ you will spend in Harbin, I’m sure, will be another exciting holiday. A. which B. when C. in which D. where 10.She looks forward every spring to _________ the flower-lined garden. A. visit B. paying a visit C. walk in D. walking in 11.The largest collection ever found in England was one of about 200,000 silver pennies, _______ over 600 years old. A. all of them B. all of which C. all of it D. none of which 12.After half a year’s training, they were made entirely used _______ underwater. A. to stay B. to staying C. staying D. stay 13.They looked forward with hope _____ from you. A. of hearing B. to hear C. to hearing D. hearing 14.The teacher couldn’t make himself ________ attention to because they were too noisy. A. pay B. paid C. to pay D. to be paid 15.Half his money ______ for food and clothes. A. costs B. goes C. pays D. spends 16.Before he went abroad, he spent as much time as he ________ English. A. could learning B. learned C. to learn D. could learn 17. Has the boy who was made use of ______ realized his mistake?
一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Since we've headed into the snowy part of the year, it seems like a good time to solve a language puzzle that Eskimos have a huge number of words for snow. The idea was popularized by the now well-known expert Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s. His number was approximately five Eskimo words for snow, but somehow the story was so wide spread and romantic that it got out of control and grew bigger and bigger. There are two problems with the concept of Eskimos having tons of words for snow. First, Eskimos speak at least two different languages—Inuit and Yupik. Just as we have talked about how English and many other languages developed from a common language called Proto-Indo-European, Inuit and Yupik come from a different common language called Eskimo-Aleut. So saying Eskimos have 100 words for snow is like saying Europeans have 100 words for kings or queens. It might be telling you something broad about culture, but it isn't really telling you much about language. The second problem is "What is a word?” The Inuit and Yupik languages make words in different ways from how we make words in English. For example, the West Greenlandic word 'siku,' (sea ice), is used as the root for 'sikursuit (pack ice), 'Sikuliaq (new ice), and 'sikurluk (melting ice). But it's not that West Greenlandic has so many more words for describing snow than English, it's just that West Greenlandic expresses ideas by combining meaningful units of language together into one word while English uses more phrases and compounds. We express all the same ideas; we just do it a little differently because of the way our language is built. So you're probably still wondering, "If it's not 50 or 100 or 400 words, how many is it?" Well, Woodbury lists 15 that are present in a Yupik dictionary published in 1984, but he says that depending on how you look at it this is not an exact number. It could be 12; it could be 24. But it's certainly not 100. Sometimes, the "hundred words for snow" puzzle is used to argue that because Eskimos have so many words for snow, they think about snow in ways that we can't even begin to imagine—that your language decides or limits your thoughts. Languages are just different. They don't decide what we are able to think about or are not able to think about. I can think about snow floating on water even if we don't have a word for that in English. So when you're out skiing or snowboarding or just shoveling your driveway this winter, don't believe the people who try to tell you that Eskimos have 100 words for snow. （1）Why are Eskimos thought to have so many words for snow? A. Because snow is everywhere where Eskimos live. B. Because the story about it got enriched and believed. C. Because snow is of great importance to Eskimos. D. Because Eskimos have great affection for snow. （2）How does the writer explain the first problem? A. By presenting figures. B. By making comparisons. C. By quoting sayings. D. By adopting idioms.
高中英语语法易错题:非谓语动词陷阱题 1. Hｅlｏoked arｏund and cauｇｈｔa maｎ______his hａnd into tｈe pｏcket oｆa passenger. Ａ. put Ｂ. to ｂｅpuｔtiｎg C.to put D．puttｉng 2. Whｅn you’ｒｅlearning to drive, _____＿_ａｇooｄｔｅacher makes ａbig diffeｒence. A.have Ｂ．ｈaｖｉｎｇ C．aｎdｈave Ｄ．ａｎd ｈavｉng 3．I feｌt iｔa great honｏur＿___＿_ to sｐeak tｏyou. A．to ask B．ａskｉng C.to be asked D. havｉng aｓkｅd 4.I would lovｅ＿__＿＿__ to thｅparｔy lasｔｎiｇht bｕt Iｈaｄtｏworｋeｘtra hourｓtｏfiniｓh a report. A. ｔoｇo B. toｈave gone Ｃ. goinｇ D. having ｇoｎｅ 5．Before ｙｏu decide to leave ｙour jｏb, _＿＿_＿__ the effect it ｗiｌl havｅｏｎｙoｕr faｍiｌy. A．conｓidｅrＢ. ｃoｎsｉdｅｒｉng C. tｏｃｏnsider D. considered 6．Rｏberｔis said____＿_＿ａbｒｏad, ｂut I dｏn’t ｋnｏw what cｏu ｎtry he sｔudｉed in. Ａ. to have stｕdied B. to studｙ C．to be stｕdying D．to haｖｅbeen studying 7. It is saiｄｔhat ｉn Aｕstralia ｔhere ｉｓｍore land than the governｍenｔｋnows ______＿. A.it wｈaｔto do with B.whａt to do ｉｔwitｈ C. what to doｗｉth iｔD．to do what witｈit 8. Ａnyone ______＿ｂａｇｓ，bｏxes, ｏr ｗhａtｅver,was stoｐpｅd by the ｐoliｃe. A. seen ｃaｒry B．seｅn caｒrying Ｃ. ｓaｗto cａｒｒy D. saw carryｉｎｇ 9．MｒReeｄmade up his ｍind to dｅｖote aｌl he had ｔo_＿_＿＿__ some
2019高考英语：单选易错题练习题（1）及解析详解 1、Stopmakingsomuchnoise____theneighborwillstartcomplaining. A、orelse B、butstill C、andthen D、sothat 2、Wehopetogotothebeachtomorrow,butwewon’tgo____it’sraining. A、if B、when C、though D、because 3、——Theweatheristoocold____Marchthisyear. ——Itwasstill____whenIcamehereyearsago. A、for;colder B、in;cold C、in;hot D、for;hotter 4、——Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup? ——I’msorrytosay,____.Iforget. A、no B、noone C、nothing D、none 5、Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,____,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim. A、ifnever B、ifever C、ifnot D、ifany 6、——WhatshouldIweartoattendhisweddingparty? ——Dress____youlike. A、what B、however C、whatever D、how 7、——Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkca ndothejob? ——____mystudentshaveatry? A、Shall B、Must C、Will D、May 8、I’dliketolivesomewhere____thesunshinesallyearlong. A、which B、that C、where D、inwhich 9、I____togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn’tgetaway. A、wasplanning B、planned C、hadplanned D、wouldplan 10、——Yourbook,Tommy? ——No,Mom,it’smyfriend’s. ——Remembertoreturnitto____nameisonit. A、what B、which C、whose D、whosever 11、Thankyouforsendingus____freshvegetablesofmanykinds.Youhavedoneus____agreatservi ce. A、不填；a B、the；a C、不填；不填 D、the；不填 12、Nowthatwe____allthemoney,it’snouseturningonmeandsayingit’sallmyfault. A、hadlost B、lost C、havelost D、lose 13、Wehadareallybadtimeaboutsixmonthsagobutnowthingsare____. A、lookingup B、comingup C、makingup D、turningup 14、——Whendiditbegintosnow? ——Itstarted____thenight. A、during B、by C、from D、at 15、Youngasheis,Davidhasgained____richexperiencein____society. A、the;the B、a;不填 C、不填；不填 D、不填；the 16、
高考英语最新语法之简单句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析 一、选择题 1．Birds rarely build nests in our garden,________? A．don’t they B．do they C．didn’t they D．did they 2．Do be careful next time, _____? A．will you B．do you C．don’t you D．aren’t you 3．Lucy, finish your homework first, _____? And then let’s go out for a walk, _____? A．will you; will you B．does she; shall we C．will you; shall we D．won’t you; shan’t we 4．Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, ________ she? A．had B．did C．hadn't D．didn't 5．I don’t think he is right, ______? A．is he B．isn’t he C．do I D．don’t he 6．Written in a hurry, ____________. How can it be satisfactory? A．they found many mistakes in the report B．Sam made lots of mistakes in the report C．there are many mistakes in the report D．the report is full of mistakes 7．---English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it? ---Yes. more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. A．Know B．Knowing C．To know D．Having known 8．______me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result. A．Calling B．Call C．To call D．Having called 9．—Look at my new dress． —Wow! ____________ beautiful it is! A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 10．I wish to visit America,________? A．don’t I B．can I C．may I D．may you 11．No one left here yesterday,________? A．didn’t they B．did they C．didn’t one D．did one 12．--- Hey, Sherly, welcome back! __________? ---- Ok, I guess. My son and I went to Hainan and enjoyed the beautiful scenery there. A．How was your holiday B．How is your son C．Where did you go for holiday D．What did you do in your holiday 13．They must have stayed at home last night,________? A．mustn’t they B．haven’t they C．didn’t they D．must they 14．The president must have received the result of medical research by the time the disease spread widely, _______? A．hasn’t he B．mustn’t he C．hadn’t he D．didn’t he 15．It’s my son’s wedding next week, and I have to do my best for that,____________?
（英语）高考英语易错题专题三一般过去时(含解析) 一、单项选择一般过去时 1．When I___ to the cinema, the film___ for 5 minutes. A．got, had begun B．get, will begin C．got, had been on D．got, has been on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：当我到达电影院时，电影已经开始了五分钟。for five minutes为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词，故A和B先排除，而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后，从句用一般过去时态，主句用过去完成时态。故选C。 2．Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and several deaths on the storm in August, 2017. A．were blamed B．would be blamed C．had been blamed D．have been blamed 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：2017年8月台风“天鸽‘给中国东南部地区带来强风和洪水，暴风雨导致几人死亡。根据句中明显的过去的时间状语August, 2017，可知用一般过去时。故选A。 3．They ________ in Holland for ten years. Now they have settled down in Paris. A．lived B．have lived C．had lived D．were living 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词时态。句意：他们在荷兰生活过十年。现在他们定居在巴黎。根据后句中的现在完成时态可知，他们在荷兰生活是单纯发生的过去的事情，所以应该用一般过去时，故选A。 4．His earlier concert in Shanghai____a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer____a concert on the mainland. A．is;held B．was;held C．had been;would hold D．was;had held 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：他早些时候在上海的演唱会非常成功。这是这位台湾歌手第一次在大陆举办音乐会。第一空：根据句意可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应使用一般过去时；第
高中英语语法易错题：短语动词陷阱题 1. To our surprise the stranger _____ to be an old friend of my mother’s. A. turned out B. turned up C. set out D. set up 2. All the girls swam in the lake except two, who _____ halfway. A. gave off B. gave up C. gave away D. gave out 3. If the new arrangement doesn’t _____, we’ll go back to the old one. A. work over B. work out C. work up D. work i n 4. “Have great changes taken place in your village?” “Yes, A new scho ol was ______ in the village last year.” A. held up B. s et up C. sent up D. brought up 5. I had to ______ because someone else wanted to use the phone. A. give up B. put up C. hang up D. ring up 6. Elephants would ______ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished. A. die down B. die out C. die away D. die off 7. My study of biology has ___C___ much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal of enjoyment. A. taken off B. taken down C. taken up D. taken away 8. The p lan ___ just because people were unwilling to co-operate(合作). A. broke down B. pulled down C. turned down D. put down 9. The government has _______ the parents to work with teachers in the education of their children. A. asked for B. called for C. looked for D. paid for 10. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to ______ all his trousers to his measure. A. let out B. give away C. bring in D. make up 11. I can ______ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand very loud noise. A. put up with B. get rid of
高考英语专题名词性从句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析 一、选择题 1．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance. A．where B．when C．what D．which 2．We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him. A．that B．what C．how D．when 3．______ they have won the game made us excited. A．/B．That C．What D．Which 4．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world. A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．what; that 5．Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules. A．that B．what C．which D．whether 6．Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only _________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name. A．whatever B．whenever C．whichever D．wherever 7．Much to the couple's comfort，their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A．that B．if C．which D．what 8．Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best. A．no matter what B．no matter how C．whatever D．however 9．__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A．There ; whether B．There ; that C．It ; whether D．It ; that 10．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however 11．—Friends are very important for teenagers. —Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not. A．where B．what C．why D．which 12．We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve. A．how B．what C．why D．where 13．—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled. —That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place. A．how B．where C．when D．why 14．The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon. A．why B．what C．that D．if 15．It was__ he said__ disappointed me. A．that；what B．what；that C．what；what D．that；that 16．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.