三立教育https://www.doczj.com/doc/6818281926.html,
托福口语应试方法指导
口语考试的关键就在于多说。考官在考试过程中的主要任务是倾听考生说的内容，然后给与评价，并根据考生的语音语调、语法和词汇、话语的连贯性和流利性进行综合评价。如果考生说的还没有考官多，那么分数一定不会很高的，因此本文就将针对口语部分进行指导，希望给考生们提供应试方法的解读，帮助考生能够灵活运用，在考场上发挥出好成绩来。
不少考生备考时，把参考书中的例子背下来然后来考试，背书的考生说话语速特别快，没有语调，表情也不够自然，很容易被考官发现。背书是一种投机取巧的作弊手段，无法真实地反应考生真实的语言水平，而且很容易被考官识破，老师只要简单地提个问题，那么刚刚还没流利的考生，一下子就反映不过来了，原形毕露了忽然开始结巴，然后说话不知所言，就会引起老师的怀疑，而且老师一旦发现你在背书，就会给你打很低的分数。这一点考生要明白，没有真实的发挥是不可能获得高分的。
音量要适中，只要音量足以让考官听清，并且感觉舒适就可以了。过于大声也不好，一个是与考官距离近，说得大声也受不了，自己嗓子也容易哑，过于小声也是不行的，会显得自己不自信，考官也听不清楚你到底在说什么，给老师造成不好的印象。还有一点要注意，我们在于考官对话时，要看着考官，不要对着录音机，也不要盯着桌子看，注意眼神的交流，要面带微笑。把握好语速问题，因为人在紧张的时候往往会不自觉地加快语速。而考试过程中过快的语速会使考官不容易听懂你说的话，得分自然也不会很高，其实，恰当的停顿是非常正常的，也是完全可以接受的。考生即使准备再充分，也难免被考官问到一些棘手的问题，这时恰当的停顿就显得尤为重要了。利用恰当的停顿，为自己争取一些思考的时间，还表现出考生的机智，使语言更符合日常表达习惯。
以上几点都是我们在口语中需要注意的，希望考生们能够在训练中认真复习并总结。
托福口语要点解析及答题技巧 托福口语一共有6个task，分为独立口语和综合口语两大部分，独立口语主要是根据题目表达自己的观点，综合口语是对听力内容的概述和总结，下面就和大家分享托福口语要点解析及答题技巧，希望能够帮助到大家，来欣赏一下吧。 托福口语要点解析及答题技巧 一. 托福口语要点解析 托福口语的6个task答题都有各自的要点，大家一定要注意。 在回答Task 1的时候要首先讲明主题句，然后列出三点理由，举一个例子论证即可，例子尽量具体。Task2要用主题句表明倾向，然后叙述两点理由，最后可以做一个总结句。Task3可以使用三段式模板，但是要注意把握时间，阅读段落和听力段落描述时间比例约为1:2。Task4先概括*段落大意，听力段落重点描述，如果阅读段落中有提到的内容，但在听力段落中没有提到，可以不说。Task5对于前半部分的问题描述可以使用模板快速回答，描述个人意见时可以选择一条或两条理由，只要描述足够充分就可以。Task6答题时最为重要的是描述清楚事情的起因和结果以及主要特征，描述过程中不要遗漏重点信息，也不要出现描述错误的情况。
二. 托福口语答题技巧 1. 语调轻松，不要像背书 托福口语考试是模仿交流的考试，所以一定不要给人一种你在背书的感觉。答题时要当成普通聊天，也可以加一些口头语，比如“you know”、“I mean”等等。这样的口头词语可以在你突然卡顿的时候，给你短暂的思考时间，也会让你的回答听起来更加流利和顺畅。回答期间尽量不要突然停住不说话，流利度很重要。 2. 内容丰满，自圆其说 口语答题时，一定要注意答案的丰满度，比如，举例论证的时候，一定要将例子表达完整。逻辑关系明确，如果分点回答，可以用“first，second，third”等词汇过渡，让自己的回答听起来条理清晰。答题时分论据一定要和自己的主题论据一致，能够自圆其说，切忌前后互不照应。 3. 平时多练习 托福口语的平时需要多练习，如果平时没有打好基础，那么考试中的技巧再好也是没有用的。另外，口语的练习离不开老师的指导，要及时根据老师的建议强化自己的薄弱环节。另外，平时多去用英语交流的场合练习口语。 托福口语素材之为什么我们爱看爱乐之城
托福口语Task1四类话题整合及思路整理 托福口语当中，task 1，2作为independent tasks，是很多考生比较头疼的问题。虽然它相较于后面的integrated tasks来说形式简单，给你一句话的题目直接说出你的思路即可，但是它所涉及到的知识面是非常广泛的，甚至会涉及到我们之前完全没有思考过的领域，甚至是不熟悉的领域。这就要求着我们在复习的时候对于不同话题的思路整理，包括相似话题的整合、以及陌生话题的思路扩展。 Task 1无非就是让我们描述一个与我们生活息息相关的一些事物，我们较为常见的一些话题可以简单来说归纳为四个字母——“OPPE”，及O(object), P(person), P(place), E(event)。 一、object类话题 根据以往常出的题目总结来看，object往往可以分为tangible object(有形物体)以及intangible object(无形无体)。 Tangible object，顾名思义我们能够看得见摸得着的实物，除了一些比较常规的special gift，meaning object之外，还包括出题者最爱考的一些关于book类的话题，即让我们描述最喜欢看的、或是读过的最有意义的一本书。另外，较为常见的一些题目还包括描述a song, a film, a painting, a photograph等题目。在这样的题目当中，很多同学因为不知道要说什么或是不熟悉这样的事物导致完全说不出或是表述不流利，结结巴巴说不到重点。在遇到此类题目，一个比较简单的思路就是不要纠结于一些大家都要知道的名著，我们完全可以从自己比较熟悉的一些话题展开，如自己画的第一幅全家福。另外，尽量避免每个人都在讲的一些话题，比如大部分人都在说《Harry Potter》，那我们如果换成《How to win friends》会不会好很多呢?一定不要给自己挖坑，怎么便于表述怎么来。 至于intangible object，较为常考的有让我们去描述positive invention，favorite subject，important characteristic等话题。在这里还是一样，就我们容易表述的说，每个想法列出两个关键词，再去展开就可以了，在这里表述以简单易懂为主，千万不要说一些高深曲折的大道理。掌握了这些素材之后，object类题目就没问题了。所以建议在考试之前，先把所有可能会考到的题目先过一遍，想到要说什么就已经成功了一半了。 二、person类话题 Person类话题在task 1的考试中形式不多，总结起来无非两类人，一种是我们比较熟悉的在我们身边的人，例如family member, best friend, favorite teacher, an old person you respect 等，由于这些都是我们较为熟悉的，所以比较容易想到，在表述的时候也较为简单。相对来说会有一定难度的就是第二类人——famous person名人了。在task 1，它有可能让你去描述一位你钦佩、喜欢或是想见面的名人，甚至给你规定一定领域。这是如果碰到一些不关注这一领域的就不太好说了。比如一些女生平时对体育不感兴趣，但考试的时候让你去描述一个你最喜欢的足球选手，那可能一下子就懵圈了。但是遇到这样的题目也不用怕，在我们备考时完全可以提前准备好相关素材，在考试的时候也不是任何领域都会考我们，常见的也就actor/actress, singer, spotsman, business man, leader这几类，所以就算我们不喜欢不感兴趣，只要我每个领域都想出来一个人就完全没有问题啦。 在这里给到两个我们凡事涉及到人都非常通用的一些素材思路，一是表述ta在专业领域上的卓越表现。比如ta是歌手，我们说ta歌唱得好，是演员我们说ta演技精湛，是商人我们说ta把公司
托福口语话题素材整理：Place 托福口语在平时的复习中，大家需要积累一些必备的素材，这样才能够让我们的口语回答，内容更加丰富。那么具体的哪些口语素材是同学们必须掌握的呢? 1. Places of Interest/Attractions= Description: If I’d had a chance to visit a place I’ve never been to, I would like to go to Imperial Palace, which is also called Forbidden City in Beijing, the capital of China. In the heart of Beijing, it is the largest and most complete imperial palace and ancient building complex in China, and the world at large. Its construction began in 1406 and was completed 14 years later, having a history so far of some 580 years. Twenty-four emperors from the Ming and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties lived and ruled China from there. Most of the buildings in the Forbidden City were rebuilt many times, although they maintained the original architectural style. The reasons why I love there so much are based on the following aspects.
托福口语每道题的答题方法 不管是托福口语试题的哪部分，都有其内在的出题规律和答题技巧，今天给大家带来托福口语每道题的答题方法，希望可以帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。 托福口语每道题的答题方法 首先是第一题，preference 题或称之为“偏好题”，经过收集和研究，题型主要走人物题、地点题、事件题及物品题。由于不会出现雅思考试考官针对同一话题问两次到三次的情况，所以针对托福备考有个称之为“同一话题只需准备一个题材”的概念，也就是在备考前面对同一话题无需泛化去找另类话题，而是不断深化，思考可以囊括阐述其他人物、地点、事件或物品的通用理由。如果*开始表述，建议如同写作一样大体分为三段阐述，开题无需技巧，简单读题即可，把you 都改成me，比起I think……开头可以省去相对多的思维时间。内容一般找三个理由，为避免理由重复或累赘，建议就方便、经济、减压等常用理由进行练习，并结合不断问自己How 及Why 等问题来充实内容，完成example 的部分。最后用连词进行连接，这里有个技巧，就使用first, also, finally，因为三到六题综合题中这三个词常成为提示词出现，在前两题中使用可对其有一定敏感度。
再次是第二题，结合第一题，内容分布完全相同，并且这两题对时间把握尤其重要，要求考生进行“掐表”练习，对45s 有感性认识，当一定练习后，口语部分的考试不再是考内容的，而是考时间的，因此在考试过程中掐时间角度有很多技巧可言，比如：当阐述内容结束时时间为38s 或39s，则在最后可加句detail 或一句类似The person like me has no choice but to do sth.的长废话;当结束时时间为41s 或42s，则在最后可加一句短废话，如I find it’s cool. 最讨厌的是41s 说完这句短废话后变成42s，离perfect time 还是有3 秒钟，那么可以用一些装口吃或吞口水的考场技巧将时间掐到44s 或45s。(实践证明装口吃或吞口水不扣分)最后是三到六题的综合题部分。综合题由于会有听力和阅读，因此要求考生对信号词定位有所敏感，口语中涉及的技巧是即使不理解听力内容，结合简单的信号词如first, also, finally, but, yet, for the following reasons 等定位中心内容，遇到生疏单词、句子，记下读音，再完整地还给考官，一样得分。第三题听力内容中一男一女进行谈话，就他们对阅读内容的态度与否(支持还是反对)，不可以从语气上进行判断，要根据记录内容的回推去确认，以免犯错。 第四题是普遍认为最难的一题，但记好一个技巧：“阅读找概念，听力找例子”，由于此学术题是由同一个人出的，听力内
托福独立口语高频题语料素材汇总分享：internetoracademicbooks 今天给大家带来了托福独立口语高频题语料素材汇总分享：internet or academic books，希望能够帮助到大家在托福口语中拿高分，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。 托福独立口语高频题语料素材汇总分享：internet or academic books 托福独立口语高频话题解读：internet or academic books Which one do you think is better to help do research, internet or academic books? Explain why. 高频话题语料补充 有害健康 pose a threat to your health, hurt your eyesight, get dizzy, backache, neck problems, obesity 出版商审查并且批准一些信息 publisher checks and approves the information 作者都是权威
authors are authorities in a certain field 因特网的信息不准确 source might be unreliable 托福独立口语高频话题范文分享 Well, personally I would like to use paper books to do research. Sitting in front of the computer poses a threat to your health, like staring at the screening for a long time hurt your eyesight, you get dizzy, and there are other problems like backache, neck problems, and even obesity. Also, the information in books is reliable, the publisher checks and approves the information and the authors are authorities in a certain field. However, the information on the internet is not reliable since everyone can post information. 托福口语备考的七大技巧 扩充词汇 托福口语考试，讲究的不是词汇的多少，掌握2500个左右常用词就足够了。托福口语考试的关键，是要熟练掌握和运用一些转折连词、动词，以及美国口语的惯用方法。这样可以让你在口语考试中，表现的更加精彩。 题海战术
托福综合口语TASK2各类实用模板分 享 托福口语和写作一样，都是属于需要考生自己组织语言来进行表达输出的考试题型。今天给大家带来了托福综合口语TASK2各类实用模板分享,希望能够帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。 【精选素材】托福综合口语TASK2各类实用模板分享 托福综合口语TASK2备考模版 1、“The school has implemented a new policy that ... due to ... . And the man/woman holds a positive/negative view towards the announcement. The first reason s/he gives is that ... . And the second one is based on the fact that ... .” 2、From the reading material, we know that (the college) is going to ... Obviously, the man/woman in the conversation thinks that this is a great/bad idea, due to the following reasons..
One reason is that……. Another is,……. (万一有时间)So thats all the reasons s/he has to form that opinion. (尽量记，听为主) 3、The man/woman’s opinion about STH is that……. (选择方案型：听选择的原因。1.Firstly, the man/woman states that…….2.And then he/she states that…….) (提出建议型：听建议的利弊。1.Firstly, the man/woman talks about the positive aspect of this issue. He/she states that…….2.On the other hand, the man/man also talks about the negative aspect of this question. He/she points out that…….) 4、阅读引用部分的模版 (1) In the readingmaterial, (2) There is a/anannouncement/message/notice/proposal about ..记下的关键词) (3) The university/college is going to..(稍稍展开下) (4) In the listeningmaterial, two students discussabout the..填入关键词) 听力中人物表达观点的模版:
新托福口语难点及练习技巧解析 新托福口语难不难?难!很多托福考生整体成绩不高的一大 原因就是口语成绩拖了后腿。下面就和大家分享新托福口语难点及练习技巧解析，希望能帮助大家，来欣赏一下吧。 新托福口语难点及练习技巧解析 一. 新托福口语难点解析 新托福口语考试中不仅需要大家口语表达流利，还需要准备一些答题的素材，避免答案空洞无物。接下来，我们来具体分析一下新托福口语的难点。 1. 思考时间短，答题时间长 托福独立口语的思考时间仅有15秒，综合口语思考时间仅30秒。这么短的时间内组织出完整的答案非常困难。托福独立口语的答题时间为45秒，综合口语的答题时间为60秒，看似时间不长，但其实要45秒钟或60秒钟不停顿不磕巴地答完题并非易事。我们可以试着用中文回答托福考试中的问题，你会发现，即便是用中文，也会偶会停顿不连贯。所以不要小看45秒的答题时间，平时要做大量练习才能答好题目 2. 听力和速记能力
托福口语考试中综合口语考题需要大家听懂听力材料并且 能够记下要点。托福口语试题中不仅考察大家的口语表达能力，还要考察大家的英语听力能力和速记能力。这两点也是托福口语中的难点，大家只要把托福听力练好，做口语速记应该问题不大，归纳和复述能力则需要平时多加练习。另外，速记的时候一定要记下听力中的细节确保复述时不遗漏。 二. 新托福口语练习技巧 我们对托福口语的难点进行分析后，接下来我们要讨论一下，平时练习中如何练好托福口语。托福口语的练习应该首先从基础上做提升，把握英语答题时的节奏感，让自己的英语表达听起来很地道，然后要针对考试来练习，做对应的习题，适应考试的答题节奏和时间。 1. 如何练就地道口语表达 想要练就地道的表达，不仅要练好发音，还要练习英语表达的逻辑思维。我们生活学习的环境中讲英语的人很少，建议大家多听英语广播，多看英语电影，模仿播音主持和电影演员的发音和表达，让自己的口语听起来更地道，不会很生硬。模仿发音能够帮我们矫正发音，同时建议大家背一些经典台词和经典演讲，学习英文表达习惯。 2. 如何针对托福考试练口语
托福独立口语书籍类话题口语素材 人物类话题是托福独立口语比较常考的话题之一，为了让各位TOEFLer更游刃有余地备考此类话题，下面就和大家分享托福独立口语书籍类话题口语素材与思路梳理,希望能够帮助到大家，来欣赏一下吧。 托福独立口语书籍类话题口语素材与思路梳理 我们来看一个经典Task 1，来自官方真题Official1： Talk about a book you read that was important to you for some reason. Explain why the book was important to you. Give specific details and examples to support your answer. 这个题就是需要考生描述一本重要的书籍，还要给出重要的理由。在这里，我们要知道，考官并不真的在乎我们要说的书是什么!题目需要我们展示的是书为什么重要、如何重要，并不一定要讲述书的内容。只要我们在答题时留言流畅，和话题相关就可以得到不错的分数。 所以大家的思路转换大法是： 1.谈感受
例如：故事很有趣，我们可以这么说：The story in the book was so interesting and appealing that once I began to read it, I couldn’t stop. /The book was so fun to read that I couldn’t help laughing every time I read it. It brought me a lot of happiness. 再或者：故事很有意义，我们可以这么说：The story in the book was not only exciting but also inspiring. It taught me so much about the world we were living and showed me different ways people thought. /The story was meaningful and inspiring. It taught me to keep going and never give up, which is the most important lesson in life. 2.谈功能 例如：书本可能会对你的学业有帮助，我们可以说：The book is beneficial to my academic learning. It provides much extra information on my major courses in addition to school textbooks. 又或者：此书还可能帮你交到朋友：To be honest, I met my girlfriend thanks to this book. We were sitting in the reading room next to each other and reading the same book! What a coincidence! Then we began to talk about how much we liked the writer and his books. Next thing you knew, she gave me her number! 托福口语模板：动物是否应该享有和人一样的权力
名师指导：新托福口语答题技巧 Useful tips: (suitable for all questions) l Make it NA TURAL, pauses, such as “well”, “urn”, and “you know”, are advisable, but don’t do it too much。 l CORRECT your mistakes as soon as you find out, for example, “... I really like sta nding in, I mean, ON the mountain,”(I know it’s a bad example. What I’m trying to clarify is that it is OK to make mistakes, but you gotta correct it once you made it。) so the examiner would not count down your score。 l There is NO NEED to use freaking words, like “exonerate”, which means absolve, and “flamboyant”, which means showy. But those words are good to use in your essay。 l “The FIRST way, the LAST way, the NEVER FAILING way to develop self-confidence in speaking is-TO SPEAK.” -Dale Carnegie Independent speaking (Question 1 & 2) In this section, you are asked to present your own opinion and provide examples to support your ideas。 Useful tips: l Your answer should he as SPECIFIC as possible. You need to stick to a point UNTIL you finish it, have done with it, and need never return to it again。 l The key to score high is to make each point WELL-DEVELOPED, and that DOES NOT mean you need to make as much points as you can, two would be great。 l Truth and REASONABLE LIES are totally acceptable。 l “DO NOT say “I have three (or whatever) reasons to support my idea”, or some thing like that after you state your opinion. There is no guarantee that you are able to finish your answer within 45 seconds. Instead, you can say “I have a couple of reasons to say.” Question 1 Your answer can go like this: ”Personally, I would have to say that, um, my favorite ... is .... And there are a couple of reasons to name. The most important thing is that, you know,.... What’s more,.... So that’s why....” Question 2 Your answer can go like this: ”Well, in my opinion, I would definitely agree with the point that, um,.... The first reason that I wanna say is that.... More importantly,.... So, uh, that’s why I choose ... for the two re asons listed above.” Integrated speaking (Question 3, 4, 5 & 6) In this part, you are asked to paraphrase the man/woman’s attitude first, and then list the reasons s/he gives. In QUESTION 3, you are NOT asked to present your opinion towards this problem. However, in QUESTION 5, you REALL Y need to make a choice between the solutions that the man/woman gives。 Question 3 Your answer could go like this: ”The school has implemented a new policy that... due to .... And the man/woman holds a positive/negative view towards the announcement. The first reason s/he gives is that.... And the second one is based on the fact that....” Useful tips:
1 早上学习还是下午学习 I prefer studying in the morning because when I just get up, I have a clear and fresh mind. It is easier for me to be more focused. However, if I study in the afternoon, I would feel sleepy and tired. Last time, our professional assigned us to write a paper in one week about ten pages. Every morning I got up very early like six o’clock and I begin to work on my paper. I just really got high e fficiency writing the paper because I could totally concentrate on my paper. and then it only took me several days to finish my paper on time. What’s more, if I study in the morning then I can use the afternoon time to do other thing s like, doing sports, going out with friends, reading books and so on. It is a good way to use time. 2. 图书馆，家还是宿舍 I prefer studying in the library because in a library I can check some reference books when I am writing my paper. And, to be honest, when I studying at home or dormitory, it just seems so easy for me to get distracted. Like, I remember last time when was I was about to write a paper. I just went to the school library, it's very convenient for me to check reference books and journals. It provided me great convenience to write my paper. What’s more, I think the library is very quiet, no one can talk or walk around. I can totally keep my eyes on the ball. That’s why I prefer studying in the library. 3.speak out还是quietly observe in the class I prefer to speak out in class because my problems can be solved immediately if I can communicate with the professor directly. However, if I observe quietly, I guess it would be much easier for me to get distracted and forget my problems after class. Now, I am a university student who majors in business management. And I take different courses, like business management, counting, marketing and so on. In the class, every time when I have some problems, I will raise my hands waiting to be caught to raise my questions because my professor can help mu solve the problems immediately. It’s very efficient. It can help me understand the whole class. So that’s why I think speaking out in class is much better. 4. work in the group or alone I prefer to work in a group because we can solve the problem together. However, if I work alone, I guess it would be much easier for me to get distracted. I remember, last time, our professional assigned us to write a paper in one week about ten pages. I decided to write a paper with my partner. During the process, we can do a lot of things together, like searching for information, finding the topic, writing the outline and something like that. We could get high efficiency in writing our papers and when we encounter some problems, we can solve them together. See, that’s why I prefer to working in a group. 5把暑假分开 Disagree. Because it is a waste of time. I mean I can’t use the whole summer to do things I enjoy. Last summer vacation, I had a two-month holiday. I could use the time to travel to different palces. Like, I went to Hongkong, I spent about 15 days there. During the process, I did a lot of things to know better about the city and people there, such as visiting museums, eating local foods, visiting the Disney land and so on. However, if I had shorter breaks throughout the year in summer vacation, I can’t do those things. 6本国室友还是外国室友 I prefer to have a roommate from my own country because it is easier for us to get along well. I mean we have a lot in common. However, if I have a foreign roommate, it may be not easier for us to understand each other well because we have some cultural differences. For example, now I study in Beijing far away from my hometown and I live with my roommates. We come from the same country. So it is easier to communicate with each other. Like last week, the toffee test example. In our own language; understand me well; encourage me. 7成功靠天赋还是努力 I believe that people can achieve success through hard work because practice makes perfect. However, natural talent can be wasted. Taking me as an example. Public speaking example 8成功要读大学吗 I agree with the statement…because college education is very important. It can let you learn a lot of knowledge and make friends with
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托福真题第一套 Q1: Talk about a book you have read that was important to you for some reason. Explain why the book was important to you. Give specific details and examples to explain your answer. 解题思路一：重要性来自于书的内容 TS: General Introduction of the book (Name, author, time you read the book) Give a simple account of the book. Key Word: Important -Interesting: draws you in. -knowledge you have learnt -enlightenment you have gained Conclusion: emphasize the IMPORTANCE Sample Response: 3 months ago, I read a book called The Five People You Meet in Heaven written by Mitch Albom. It recounts the life and death of a simple yet dignified old man, Eddie. After dying in a accident trying to save a little girl in an amusement park, Eddie finds himself in heaven where he encounters five people who have significantly affected his life. The 5 lessons Eddie learnt about brotherhood, sacrifice, forgiveness, love and purpose of life have also enlightened me. That book changed my
托福口语话题素材整理：Event 托福口语在平时的复习中，大家需要积累一些必备的素材，这样才能够让我们的口语回答，内容更加丰富。那么具体的哪些口语素材是同学们必须掌握的呢? 1. Reading books When I have time, I read books. My favorite book is the Old Man and the Sea which is written by Ernest Hemingway, one of the greatest American writers. The book told us a story about an old man called Diego who did fishing in Cuba. Though he came across lots of difficulties on the sea and came back without a single fish, he was optimistic and still held the hope. (Diego) is like a mirror which reflects what (Hemingway) wanted to tell all of us: Never give up and the final success will come right after the last try. I’ve stuck on that wisdom all the time ever since I read this book for that story makes me believe there is no stronger thing ever than a strong human belief. 2. Listening to the music My favorite music is___, which is sung by___. The reasons why I love that song are based on the following aspects. First of all, it relaxes my mind.