The police ______ the house ______ the stolen jewel.
②他们在门口搜查了那个士兵。
They ______ the guard at the gate.
③警察到处搜捕他。最终他被抓住了，现在警察正在对他进行搜身。
The police ______ ______ him everywhere. He was caught at last and now the police are ______ him.
④显然有人搜过他的房子——那本书不见了。
His house had clearly been ______ and the book was missing.
⑤They were walking around the town ______ a place for the party.
A. in search of
B. search
C. searching of
D. searched for
2. This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. 这件礼物就是琥珀屋，它之所以有这个名字，是因为造这间房子用了好几吨的琥珀。
be used to do sth. 被用于做某事Wood is used to make into desks.
be/get used to (doing)sth. 习惯做某事H e is used to getting up early.
use to do sth. 过去常常做某事
I used to have a walk after supper, but now I'm used to playing basketball.
3. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.琥珀屋采取了当时流行的奇特的建筑式样。
design n. 设计；图案；构思vt. 设计；计划；构思
I like the design of that rug. 我喜欢那块地毯的图案。
A new highway between the two cities is being designed. 这两个城市之间的一条新高速公路正在设计中。
常用结构：
by design=on purpose 有意地，故意地
be designed to do... 目的是做……；被打算做……be designed for... 为……而打算／设计
【即学即练】
①你觉得他是偶尔如此，还是故意的？
Do you think he did it accidenally or ______ ______ ？
②实验的目的是测试新药。
The experiment ______ ______ ______ test the new drug.
③这些房子是专门为老年人而设计的。
The houses are specially ______ ______ the old people.
④I like the television programme ______ educate not merely entertain.
A. designed to
B. designed for
C. is designed to
D. is designed for
4.fancy adj. 奇特的; 精致的; v. 想; 以为; 想像
1). That's a very fancy pair of shoes! 那是一双非常别致的鞋!
2). I fancy (that) it's going to rain today. 我看今天要下雨
[重点用法]
fancy that…以为是……fancy (sb’s) doing…想像（某人）做某事
fancy oneself自负；自命不凡fancy sb. to be / as想象/认为某人会成为……
I can’t fancy his doing such a thing. 我想不到他会做这种事。
He fancies himself as a good writer. 他认为自己是好作家。
5. However, the next King of Prussia，Frederick William Ⅰ，to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.然而，下一位普鲁士国王，腓特烈·威廉一世，这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不要它了。
belong to 属于Who does this watch belong to?这块表是谁的？
用法点拨:belong to不用于进行时态和被动语态中。to 为介词,其后接代词,名词类短语及从句,表示所归属
的对象。
The book belongs to that shelf. 这本书应是放在那个架子上的。
【联想拓展】
belongings n.财产,所有物;动产
She lost all her belongings in the earthquake. 她在地震中失去了所有的财产。
【即学即练】
As is known to us all, China is a developing country ______ the third world.
A. belonging
B. belonged
C. belonging to
D. belonged to
6. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.作为回报，沙皇送给他一队自己最好的士兵。
in return 作为报答；回报
①An old man gave us some food and water but asked for nothing in return on the island.在那个岛上一位老人给了我们一些食物和水，但没有要求任何回报。
in return for 作为对……的回报
in turn 依次；逐个地；转而；反过来
②I invited him to dinner in return for his kindness. 为了报答他的好心，我宴请了他。
③He spends too much time on maths, and this in turn affects the progress of his other subjects.
他在数学上花的时间太多，这同时影响他的其他学科的进步。
④The students answered the teacher's questions in turn. 学生们依次回答老师的问题。
7. Sadly, although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now missing. 可悲的是，尽管琥珀屋被认为是世界上的一大奇迹，可是现在它却消失了。
1）consider 考虑；认为，把。。。看作
I am considering going abroad. 我正在考虑出国。
I consider it a great honor.我认为这是极大的荣幸。
We consider that the driver is not to blame. 我们认为这不是司机的过错。
We consider it (to be ) true.=(We consider that it is true.) 我们认为这是真实的。
We consider him(to be) our friend. 我们把他当我们的好朋友。
8. This was a time when the two countries were at war.
at war 处于交战状态介词at可表示状态或动作
at the meeting 在会上at peace 处于和平状态at breakfast 在吃早饭at table 在吃饭at work 在上班at school 在上学
9....,the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room.
furniture 是“家具”的总称，前不加冠词a，也不用复数。用much ,little 修饰。
a piece of (an article of) furniture 一件家具pieces(articles) of furniture 许多家具
10. There_is_no_doubt_that the boxes were then put on a train for K?nigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。
doubt n. 怀疑;疑惑vt.怀疑;不信
I don’t doubt that he is honest. 我不怀疑他是诚实的。
We doubt if he is honest. 我们怀疑他是否诚实。
用法点拨：
doubt作为名词，如果表达“困惑”的事情，用作可数名词；如果表达“在某事上的困惑，”一般用作不可数名词。作为动词，在否定句和疑问句中，后接that引导的从句；在肯定句中，后接whether/if引导的从句。
I never doubt that he will come. 我从未怀疑他会来。
I doubt whether/if the new one will be any better. 我不敢肯定这个新的是否会好一些。
常用结构：
in doubt 怀疑；拿不定主意
no/without/beyond doubt 无疑地；必定；当然
there is no doubt that...毫无疑问……（that从句为同位语从句，表示no doubt的实际内容，同位语从句亦可由whether引导）
【即学即练】
①他肯定不是有意要伤害你的。______ ______he didn’t mean to hurt you.
②当你对这个问题没有把握时，请教一下老师。
When______ ______ about the question, you’d better ask the teacher.
③There is no doubt ______ he will be asked to speak again next year.
A. that
B. whether
C. what
D. how
11．After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.从那以后，琥珀屋的去处便成了一个谜。
remain为系动词，意为“(继续)保持，仍然处于(某种状态)”，后接名词、形容词、分词、介词短语等
做表语。
拓展：
(2)remain还可用做不及物动词，意为“剩下，还有；(继续)待在某处，继续存在，留下”。
①Little of the original architecture remains.原来的建筑现在留存的已经很少了。
②I'll remain to see the end of the game.我将留下看比赛的结果。
12. In groups discuss: Is it worth rebuilding lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room or Yuan Ming Yuan in Beijing?分组讨论：重建遗失的文化遗产，如琥珀屋和北京的圆明园是值得的吗？
worth adj.值得的; 相当于……的价值n.价值; 作用
【联想拓展】
be worth+n.当名词为金钱时，表示“……值……钱”
The exhibition is worth a visit. This necklace is worth $1,000. 这条项链值1000美元。
be worth doing ……某事值得被做Mount Tai is well worth visiting. 泰山很值得参观。
be worthy of+n.当名词为抽象名词时,表示“……值得……”
be worthy to be/of being done 某事值得被做This movie is well worth seeing,but it is not worthy of being seen/to be seen twice. 这部电影值得看但是不值得看两遍。
It be worthwhile doing sth. 值得做某事
It be worthwhile for sb. to do sth. 值得某人去做某事
It is worthwhile buying the dictionary. 这本词典值得买。(其中的worthwhile 也可换成worth)
It is worthwhile to discuss the plan again. 这个计划值得再讨论一次。
【即学即练】
这本书值得读。
①The book is worth reading.=The book is ______ ______ ______ read.
=It is ______ ______ the book.
②This book is worthy of ______ twice. A. reading B. read C. having read D. being read
Part 3. Learning about Language
1.take apart拆卸，拆开
The boy took apart the toy car, but couldn't put it together again.男孩把玩具汽车拆开了, 可怎么也安不上了。Part 4. Using Language
1. He/She only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. 他/她关心的只是目击者是否提供了真实的信息，这些信息必须是事实而不是个人观点或看法。
rather than意为“而不是”，连接两个并列成分，这两个并列成分的形式应该一致。rather than连接两个主语时，其后面谓语动词的单复数形式应遵循就远原则。类似用法的词汇、短语还有：as well as，together with，except，but，with，besides，including等。
I think Tom, rather than you, is to blame. 我认为该受责备的是汤姆，而不是你。
Professor Smith, together with his assistants, is doing the research day and night. 史密斯教授和他的助手们正在夜以继日地进行研究。
【联想拓展】
or rather更确切地说This new product, or rather, this new style of shirt, is not very attractive. other than除了……之外She has no close friends other than him.她除了他以外没有好朋友。would rather do...than do =would do...rather than do=prefer to do...rather than do...宁愿……而不愿……；宁愿；更喜欢He would rather go walking than watch TV at home.他宁愿出去散步也不愿待在家里看电视。
【即学即练】
选词填空（rather than/other than/or rather）
①I met him very late on Friday night, ______, early on Saturday morning.
②Does anybody ______ yourself know this?
③I decided to send an e-mail ______ telephone.
4．Nor do I think they should give it to any government.我也认为他们不应该把它交给任何政府。
该句中由于否定词nor位于句首，所以使用了部分倒装语序。英语中含有否定意义的副词及短语放在句首时，句中需用部分倒装语序。这类副词及短语有：
never，seldom，neither，nor，little，not，hardly，scarcely，at no time，in no way等。
①Never before have I seen such a film.以前我从来没有看过这样的影片。
②Seldom does she go out alone.她很少一个人出门。
③Not a word did he say at the meeting.他在会上一句话也没说。
④In no way can we give in to the difficulties.我们决不能向困难低头。
拓展：“nor/neither＋系(助)动词＋主语”，表示前句中的否定情况，也适用于另一人或物。
仿写：她解不出这个问题，我也不能。
She couldn't work out the problem, ________________.
5. It can be proved that China has more population than any other countries in the world. 可以证明，中国人口比世界上任何其他国家都多。
prove (proved, proved) or (proved, proven)
(1)vt. 证明
[~ sth (to sb) ] Just give me a chance and I’ll prove it to you. 给我一个机会，我会证明给你看。
[~ (that)]This proves (that) I was right. 这证明我是对的。
[~ wh-]This proves what I have been saying for some time. 这证明了我一段时间以来所说的话。
[~+宾语+ adj] She was determined to prove him wrong. 她决心要证明他错了。
(2)系动词：证明是，显示是
[V+adj/n] Perhaps this book will prove (to be) useful. 或许这本书会证明有用的。
[V +to be]Their fears proved to be groundless. 他们的担心证明是无根据的。
[~ oneself (to be) n/adj]He proved himself to be a good teacher. 他显示自己是个好旅伴。
7. spend, cost, take, pay
(1)spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：
①spend time／money on sth. 在……上花费时间（金钱）。例：
I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。
②spend time／money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事。例：
They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
(2)cost的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示“值”，常见用法如下：
①sth. costs + (sb.) ＋金钱. 某物花了（某人）多少钱。例：
A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
② sth. costs + (sb.) ＋代价. 做某事使某人付出了什么代价。例：
Drunk driving cost him his life. 酒后开车使他付出了生命的代价。
(3)take后面常跟双宾语，常见用法有以下几种：
①It takes sb. ＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。例：
It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。
②It takes (sb )＋sth + to do sth. 做某事需要(某人)某物。例：
Courage is what it takes to succeed.成功需要勇气。
A smile is sometimes what it takes to cheer a friend up. 有时候一个微笑就会使朋友高兴起来。
(4)pay的基本用法是：
① (Sb) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买……。例：
I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。
② pay for sth. 付……的钱。例：
I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。
③ pay sb (+ to do) 付钱给某人(去做某事)。例:
We pay the baby-sitter by the hour. 我们按小时给保姆钱。
I will pay you $3 to clean my car.我给你3美元你替我洗车。
一、词性转换
1. rare adj. __________ adv.
2. amaze vt. __________ adj.
3. value n. _______ adj. _______(反义词)
4. survive vt. ___________n.
5. decorate v. __________n.
6. wood n. _________ adj.
7. doubt n. vt. ________ adj. _______(反) 8. evidence n. ________ adj.
9. formal adj. __________(反) 10. culture n. __________ adj .
二．完成句子
1. Can I buy lunch for you ________________ (作为报答) for your help?
2. This vase is valued ___________(少于) 40 dollars.
3. Those two countries have been _________(交战) for a long time.
4. The machine has already been __________________(拆开).
5. John mentioned several judges’ names, but he didn’t __________________(评价高) them.
6. There is no d_____________ that he will get the first prize.
7. Pandas are a kind of r_____________ animals.
8. That dictionary isn’t mine; it b_____________ to the library.
9. She is an able girl and she d_______________ all her dresses.
10. I f______________ （想象）he’s pretty happy.
11. She r______________(搬走) the painting to another wall.
12. He bought me a v_______________ diamond ring as a birthday present.
13. The great hall was d__________ with flowers.
14. That novel isn’t w______________（值得）reading.
15. Catherine works at the l______________(当地的) post o ffice.
三．选择词组填空(选做)
at war belong to less than take apart in return for to one’s surprise in search of
think highly of look into there is no doubt that rather than in other words
1. A team of 350 experts were sent to the desert _____________ the buried ancient city.
2.The police have received the letter and they are _____________it.
3.I gave him some apples _____________ his help.
4.The headmaster ______________me because of my good performance.
5.Recently I’ve found a rare Qing Dynasty vase. But I don’t know whether it should ______________me.
6.The old man saw some Germans ________________ the Amber Room and moving it away.
7.He is an explorer ___________ a sailor.
8.When two countries were __________, troops of armies were sent to battlefront to fight.
9.Much _________________, the task was finished in only one week.
四．单项选择
1.Though he is a murderer, he should receive a fair _______. A. experiment B. trial C. doubt D. test
2. As is known to all, the financial crisis firstly broke out in the United States which _______ the group of developed countries. A. belonging to B. was belonging to C. belongs to D. is belonged to
3. The little boy was the only one who ______ the earthquake in his village, and the government sent him to a city school after that.
A. experienced
B. escaped
C. survived
D. suffered
4. There’s no doubt ________ international cooperation is the key to ______ with cybercrime.(网络犯罪)
A. whether; doing
B. that; dealing
C. whether; do
D. that; do
5. The employee you had been thinking highly_______ dishonest.
A. of proving
B. of proved
C. of to prove
D. of being proved.
6. The police________ him to see if h e had a gun.
A. searched for
B. searched
C. in search of
D. looked for
7. Whether by accident or _______, he arrived too late to help us. A. purpose B. aim C. design D. chance
8. The countries have been _______ for more than a century.
A. at rest
B. at war
C. at table
D. at school
9. What he did ______ what he said moved us. A. more than B. rather than C. less than D. no more than
10. There was ______ time ______ I hated to go to school.
A. a; that
B. a; when
C. the; that
D. the; when
11.There were two large buildings,_______ stands nearly a hundred feet high.
A. the larger
B. the larger of them
C. the larger of whom
D. the larger of which
12.______ is known to all that the Amber Room belongs to the Russians.
A. As
B. which
C. It
D. What
13.--- We don’t know who stole the book. What’s your opinion? ---Jack is considered _______ it.
A. having done
B. to have done
C. doing
D. to do
14.He was so nervous during the test. No ______ he didn’t pass the exam.
A. way
B. surprise
C. wonder
D. matter
15.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains______ whether they will enjoy it.
A. to see
B. to be seen
C. seeing
D. seen
16.I don’t like to go to the concert. I have no interest in it; _______, I have lots of work to do.
英语必修二知识点整理 Unit1 Cultural relics 1.基础梳理 rare valuable survive vase dynasty amaze honey design fancy style decorate jewel artist belong to remove troop reception doubt former worth local apartment paint castle trail envidence entrance sink sailor maid in formal debate take apart keep…in one’s heart 2.词语归纳 1)state 指“国家”时，常表示“政权，国体”等政治性概念，首字母常常大写。表示“状态，情况”时，为可数名词，常作单数;in a state表示“处于混乱或者是不整洁的状态”;get into a state变得十分紧张。 in state 庄严堂皇的，隆重的 state也可以作动词，表示“陈述，阐明，声明”，多用于正式场合或者是公文，商务信函，日常用语中应该避免。 表示“据说，据称”常用于it或者sb/sth作主语的被动句中。 2)rare 作形容词，表示“罕见的，稀少的，稀有的，难得的”，可形容人或者是物。rare也可以指肉，表示“未熟的，半熟的”。 rare也是作副词，相当于rarely，意思是“很，非常”。 rare和and连用，相当于一个副词，意思是“很，极，非常”。 3)belong 不能用于被动语态和进行时。 belong in 适宜于，用利于，应该用在……。 4)gift
欢迎使用，祝您学有所成。 第一单元 1）state 指“国家”时，常表示“政权，国体”等政治性概念，首字母常常大写。 表示“状态，情况”时，为可数名词，常作单数；in a state表示“处于混乱或者是不整洁的状态”；get into a state变得十分紧张。 in state 庄严堂皇的，隆重的 state也可以作动词，表示“陈述，阐明，声明”，多用于正式场合或者是公文，商务信函，日常用语中应该避免。 表示“据说，据称”常用于it或者sb/sth作主语的被动句中。 2）rare 作形容词，表示“罕见的，稀少的，稀有的，难得的”，可形容人或者是物。 rare也可以指肉，表示“未熟的，半熟的”。 rare也是作副词，相当于rarely，意思是“很，非常”。 rare和and连用，相当于一个副词，意思是“很，极，非常”。 3）belong 不能用于被动语态和进行时。 belong in 适宜于，用利于，应该用在……。 4）gift 表示“礼物”。 表示“天赋，才能”后接for或者是of。 表示“捐赠”常与of连用。 5）melt 表示“融化，溶解”。 melt into逐渐融入，逐渐变成。 melt还可以表示“心变软，生怜悯之情”。 melt sth down 重新融化，回炉。 6）heat 作不可数名词，表示“热，炎热，热度，发热”，前面常用定冠词。 表示“供暖（费）”。 作动词，表示“变热，变暖”，常与up连用；也可以表示“使激发愤怒”。 7）design 作动词，表示具体，确切地“计划，设计”。 也可以表示“打算，预定”，指为一目的而作安排，常用于被动语态。 表示“设计样式，设计图案”为可数名词；表示“设计工艺，设计布局，意图”为不可数名词。 by design 故意地have designs upon/on sb（sth）图谋（生命，财产）。 8）fancy 作动词，多用作及物动词，后接名词，从句或者是动名词。 fancy接从句时，意为“认为，猜想”。 fancy接名词，代词，动名词（不能接不定式），意思为“想想，设想，想要”。 用于感叹句，意为“真想不到，谁能想到……竟然”。
必修二 Unit 1 In search of the amber room Frederick William I, the king of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the c ountry’s best artists about ten years to make. In fact, the room was not made to be a gift. It was designed for the palace of Fredrick I. However, the next King of Prussia, Fredrick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of the Czar’s winter palace in St Petersburg. About four meters long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors. Later, Catherine Ⅱ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted. Almost six hundred candles lit the room, and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly, although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now missing. In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg. This was a time when the two countries were at war. Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. However, some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself. In less than two days 100000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at a time a German city on the Baltic Sea. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. Recently, the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace. By studying old photos of the former Amber room, they have made the new one look like the old one. In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city. 寻找琥珀屋 普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有一段令人惊讶的历史。这件礼物就是琥珀屋, 它之所以叫这个名字,是因为建造这间房子用了好几吨琥珀,被选择的琥珀色彩艳丽, 呈黄褐色像蜜一样。屋子的设计采用当时流行的奇特风格。琥珀屋也是用金银珠宝装饰的珍品，这花费了全国最优秀的艺术家大约十年的时间才完成。 事实上, 琥珀屋并不是作为礼物而建造的。它是为腓烈特一世的宫殿而建造。然而,下一位普鲁士国王,腓烈特·威廉一世, 这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不再保留它了。1716年, 他把它送给了彼得大帝。作为回馈, 沙皇则送给他一队自己最好的士兵。所以, 琥珀屋就成了沙皇在圣彼得堡东宫的一部分。琥珀屋长约4米, 被用作接待重要来宾的小型会客室。 后来、叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到了圣彼得堡郊外避暑的宫殿中。她让艺术家们给它增添了更多的装饰。1770年,这间琥珀屋按她要求的方式完工了。将近600支蜡烛照亮了这个房间,里面的镜子和图画就像金子一样闪闪发光。不幸的是,虽然琥珀屋被认为是世界奇迹之一,可是现在它却消失了。
Practice makes perfect! 高一英语 Book 2Unit 1 Cultural relics 1.survive 幸免；幸存；生还（survival 幸存 , survivor 幸存者） 2.in search of 寻找 (介词短语 ) search for sth 寻找 (动词短语 ) search sb/ sp 搜身 /搜某地 3.to one's amazement 令人惊讶的是(amazed 感到惊讶的 , amazing 令人惊讶的 ) 4.select 精选 ,choose 普通选择 ,elect 选举 5.be designed for sb/sth 计划或打算给某人 /某物用 be designed to do sth 设计目的是做某事 by design=on purpose 有意地 (by chance/ accident 偶然 /意外地 ) 6.fancy 奇特的；异样的；想象/喜欢（ +doing ） 7. decorate sth with sth用...装饰... be decorated with被装饰; 8.belong to 属于不用于被动结构、完成时和进行时态 9.worth 值得的；相当于的价值；值钱的 be +worth +doing ( 主动形式表被动含义) It is really/well/very much worth doing. be worthy of being done= be worthy of to be done It is worthwhile doing/to do 10.doubt 怀疑；疑惑There is no doubt that.... 毫无疑问 .... doubt 作动词时，用在肯定句中通常后面接whether 或 if 引导的名词性从句，在否定或疑 问句中通常后接that 引导的名词性从句 She doubted whether/if the story was true.; Do you doubt that he can do the work well? 11.in return 作为报答；回报（in turn 依次 / 反过来 , in return for sth作为对的回报 12.remain 保存，保留 ,任然 ; remain a mystery任然是个迷; remain at home ; remain to be done 有待于被 ...remain beautiful 13.at war 处于交战状态“ at+n.”处于某种状态 14. think highly/ well / much of看重；器重;对评价高( think poorly / ill / badly of对评价不高） ---被动 : be highly thought of 15 否定词 / 否定介词短语位于句首时,主句用部分倒装( 参见优化P16) Unit 2 The Olympic Games https://www.doczj.com/doc/7118732753.html,pete with/against sb(for sth) 与某人（为某事物）竞争 compete in参加..比赛/竞争(competitor 竞赛者 ; competition 竞赛 ) 2.take part in sth 参与，参加 (较大型活动 ), take part 不接宾语take an active part in 积极参加( join 参加组织机构并成为其中一员,join in 参加游戏或小型活动, attend 出席会议 ,讲座 ,上课 ,婚礼 ; ) join sb( in doing)加入某人(一起做) 3.stand for( 字母或符合 )代表，象征，表示; stand by 袖手旁观 ; stand out 突出，显眼 https://www.doczj.com/doc/7118732753.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做 ; be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做; 5.be used to do sth 被用来做某事 6.be admitted to /into 被 ....接受 /录取admit (to)doing sth承认做了某事 7.as well 也，又，还 (句末 ); as well as 和 (谓语形式取决前面名词)，与 ...一样好 8.replace by/with用...替换/取代=take the place of， be in place of ， 9.take one's place 10.in charge of 主管 / 负责 ; in the charge of 被 /由主管 / 负责 charge sb some money for sth 因某事（物）收某人钱 charge sb with (doing) sth控诉某人做某事; free of charge 免费
高一英语必修二知识点归纳 Unit1 Cultural relics 1.in search of 寻找，寻求 2.survive vi. 幸存，生还n. 幸存者survivor 3. be decorated with 被用······来装饰 decorate sth with sth 用某物装饰某物 4. belong to属于，是…的成员, 是…的组成部分,属性, 职能等 5. serve as 担任，充当 6.in return 作为回报, 作为回馈 in return of 作为…的回报 7. 定语从句修饰the way的关系代词可用that / in which / 不填 8.light 照亮，点亮light-lit-lit 或light-lighted-lighted 9. there is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…… 10. be worth sth. 值得… be (well) worth doing sth.很值得做… 11. be at war 处于战争状态,交战 12.remain vi. 留下，剩下，残留+doing link-v. 保持，仍然，继续+adj. Unit 2 The Olympic Games 1. ancient: 古代的--- 反义词present-day 当今的 2. compete with/ against sb.和…竞争 compete in 在……中竞争 compete for sth. 为……而竞争 competition n. 比赛 3. take part (in) 参加，参与（活动）=join in take an active part in…积极参与…… 4. used to do 过去常常做．．． be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于 be used to do 被用来做 5. every four years = every fourth year 每四年或每隔四年 6. admit+ doing承认做某事 be admitted as “被接受……成为” 7. for the honor of为了…的荣誉 in the honor of为庆祝…/为纪念 8. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 9. not only… but also… 不但……而且 10. “也”as well用在肯定句中，放在句末 too肯定句中用,放在句末，常用逗号隔开 either否定句中用，放句末，常用逗号隔开 also放在特殊动词之后，实义动词之前 Unit 3 Computers 1. common adj. 普通的，常见的n. 普通；平民
人教版高一英语必修二Unit 1课文翻译 Unit 1 Cultural relics Reading IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM 寻找琥珀屋 Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history . 普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。This gift was the Amber Room , which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it . 这件礼物就是琥珀屋，它之所以有这个名字，是因为造这间房子用了好几吨的琥珀。The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . 选出来的琥珀色彩艳丽，呈现蜂蜜一样的黄褐色。The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days . 琥珀屋的设计采用了当时流行的别致的建筑式样。It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels , which took the country's best artists about ten years to make . 它也是用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品。一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。 In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . 事实上，这个琥珀屋并不是作为礼物来建造的。It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. 它是为腓特烈一世的宫殿设计(制作)的。However, the next King
高中英语必修二知识归纳 Unit 1 1.survive sth 幸免于……(灾难，故事等) survive sb by……比…..多活….. survive on sth 靠….生存 survive from 从……幸存或流传下来 2. be valuable to…. =be of value to ……对…..有价值 3.search sb/sth 搜查…. search sb for sth 为….搜…..的身 search for寻找….. 4. in search of 寻找…. in need of 需要….. in place of 代替….. in fear of 担心，害怕in charge of 掌握，负责in favor of 支持，赞同in memory of /in honor of 为了纪念…… 5.be amazed at/by/that….对…….感到惊讶 6.select sb to do sth 选择……做….. select….from…..从….中挑选 7. be designed for为…而设计 be designed as 设计成….. choose from/between 从…..选择 by design=on purpose 故意地in design在设计上 8.take a fancy to do sth 喜欢……. fancy doing sth 喜欢做……（归纳只接doing做宾语的相关动词） mind/miss, enjoy/escape/excuse, prevent/practice, suggest, consider keep on, avoid/admit/appreciate, risk/resist, finish/forbid/fancy, imagine/can’t help(忍不住，禁不住做某事) 9. out of style 过时in style ;流行，盛行 10. decorate sth with...... 用……装饰… 11. in return作为回报in time 及时in ruins 在废墟中in silence 沉默地 in short 简而言之in danger 处于危险中in trouble处于困境中in need 需要in case 以防万一in surprise 惊讶地in fact 事实上in evidence 显而易见地 12.remove sth from…把…从…移开/去掉 13.worth：prep 相当于….价值的，值得的。 be worth +n 值…. Sth be worth doing ……值得被做……
人教版新课标必修2u n i t1课文原文和翻译w o r d格式 IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history . This gift was the Amber Room , which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it . The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days . It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels , which took the country's best artists about ten years to make . In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. However, the next King of Prussia , Frederick William Ⅰ,to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return , the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room because part of the Czar's winter palace in St four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors . Later,Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it .In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted . Almost six hundred candles lit the room ,and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly , although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world , it is now missing . In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg . This was a time when the two countries were at war . Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace , the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room . However , some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself . In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven woooden boxs . There is no doubt that the boxs were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery . Recently , the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace . By studying old photos of the former Amber Room , they have made the new one look like the old one .In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city . A FACT OR AN OPINION What is a fact Is it something that people believe No. A fact is anything that can be proved. For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. This is a fact. Then what is an opinion An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved. So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. For example, it is an opinion if you say “Cats are better pets than dogs”. It may be true, but it is difficult to prove. Some peo ple may not agree with this opinion but they also cannot prove that they are right. In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe. The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works. He/she only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. This kind of information is called evidence. 人教版新课标必修2 unit2 课文原文word格式 AN INTERVIEW Pausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.
高中英语必修二第二单元知识点 高中英语必修二第二单元重点短语知识点 1.the ancient Olympic Games 古代奥运会2. stand for 代表;表示;主张;支持;拥护3. take part in 参加有组织的、重大的活动join in参加在进行着的活动或游戏(球赛，游戏，舞会等)join参加团体、党派、组织、某人join sb. in doing sth.加入某人做某事attend参加婚礼、典礼、讲座、会议、上课等(wedding, ceremony, lecture, meting, class, school)4. come on a magical journey 做梦幻之游come on (表劝说，鼓励等)来吧，走吧;开始5. be a volunteer for 做……志愿者volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事6. nowadays当今，现在7. used to do sth.过去常常做某事be used to do sth.被用来做get/be used to (doing) sth.习惯做...8. every two days, every second day, everyother day每两天/每隔一天every few meters每几米9. on a regular basis定期地10. together with和…一起11. host n.主人,主持人v. 主办，举行12. admit(admitted, admitting )承认，容纳，接纳be admitted as 作为…被接受admit n./doing sth./having done sth./that从句承认某事/(已经)做了某事be admitted to/into… 被…录取，被允许、接纳进入admit sb./sth. to be 承认某人/某物是…13. as well 也;又;同样as well as (除...之外)也,既...又conj. 以及,又14. take responsibility for…be responsible for对……负有责任，负起对……的责任15. replace(=take the place of ) replacesb./sth.取代某人/某物replace…with/by …以…取代16. put forward 呈上;提出;提前come up with提出，相出17. advertise sth.打广
Unit 1 Reading课文语法填空 In Search of the Amber Room 一、语法填空(根据课文内容完成短文） Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an 1________ (amaze) history. 2________ (actual), the Amber Room was designed 3________ the palace of Frederick I. The room 4________ (make) of several tons of amber. 5________the next King of Prussia decided to give it to the Russian people as ________ gift of friendship. In return, the Czar sent a troop of his best soldiers to the Prussian. So the Amber Room became part of the Czar’s winter palace in St Petersburg. It served as a small reception hall for important visitors. Later, Catherine II had it moved to a palace 7________ she spent her summers. Before the Nazis got to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. Some of the Nazis 8________ (secret) stole the room itself. After that, 9________ happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. Recently, the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room by studying old photos of the former 10________.
必修二Module 1 重点词组： 1. be crazy about / like crazy / drive sb. crazy 2. be on diet / go on diet节食 3. be connected with / connect with / connect to/ in connection with/ have no / some connection with 4. begin / start with以…开始 5. lose weight / put on weight 6. take exercise= exercise 7. lie down 躺下 8. take turns to do / at doing sth./in turn/by t urns 9. put…into…将…投入… 11. keep…away使离开12. have a sweet tooth好吃甜食 15. or anything / anything but / if anything或者怎么的/绝不/若要说 16. be anxious for / be eager for / be thirsty for渴望be anxious/worried about / be anxious to do 担忧 17. a bit (of) / a little / not a bit=not…at all / not a little=very much 19. contribute (…) to (doing) sth./ make contributions / a contribution to (doing) sth. 20. breath in (out) / out of breath / hold one’s breath/ catch one’s breath/breathe deeply(踹口气) 21. in need (of) / meet (satisfy) one’s need(s) 22. pick up / pick out 23. imagine (sb./ sb.’s) doing sth. / beyond imagination 24. the problem (matter / wrong) with…/ have problems with……的问题/有…的问题 25. result in / result from / as a result / as a result of 26. make a prediction 27. have a temperature/fever 发烧28. take in 29. head towards/to/for…朝……前进30 miss school 缺课 31 return to normal/ above normal/ below normal恢复正常/超过正常标准/低于正常标准 32 be off work/be out of work// be at work不工作，休息/失业在上班 33 a free health care system/免费医疗体系34. kind of 稍微 35. at least / not in the least (= not at all, not a bit) 36. pay off还清 知识要点: 1.See/hear+宾语+ doing (正在做) / do (全过程) / done (被动) 2. fit adj: 健康的keep fit; 合适的be fit for/ to do V: 适合，合身(大小, 形状) fit in Suit 适合(颜色, 款式, 时间)
高一英语必修二重点词 组归纳 集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]
高中英语必修二重点词组归纳 Unit1 Cultural relics 1)in search of = in the search for 寻找search for sb/ sth 寻找某人/物 search … for sb/ sth 搜查…以寻找某人/物 2)decorate sth with 用…装饰decorate sth in/after…style按照…风格装饰decorate for 为…装饰 3)belong to 属于 4)in return for 作为回报，作为报答（原因） 5)no doubt 无疑地，很可能 without (a) doubt 无疑地beyond doubt 毫无疑问(常作插入 语)in doubt 感到怀疑的 6)be worth doing sth 值得做某事 7)take apart 拆开 come/ fall apart 崩溃，瓦解 apart from 除了…以外都，除去 8)in evidence 明显的，显而易见的 9)at the entrance to 去…的入口 10)think highly/much/a lot of 高度赞扬/评价 think little/poorly of 忽视，不重视 11)in the fancy style 流行式样 12)at war 处于交战状态 13)more/ less than 多/少于 14)such an amazing history如此神奇的一段历史=so amazing a history 15)cultural relics 文化遗产 16)develop an interest in… 培养对…的兴趣 17)remain a mystery 仍然是一个谜 18)a troop of his best soldiers他最好的一队士兵 19)celebrate the 300th birthday庆祝第300个生日 20)agree with this opinion 赞同这个观点agree with sb 同意某人的观点 21)see sth by the light of the moon借着光看见某物 22)the entrance to the mine 矿洞的入口处 23)be used to do sth 被用来做某事 24)in fact =as matter of fact 事实上 25)add more details to… 添加更多细节到… 26)care about 关心 27)rather than 而不是 28)at midnight 在午夜 29)to one’s surprise 令某人感到惊喜 Unit2 The Olympic Game 1)compete with/ against 与…进行竞争 compete for 为…而竞 compete in 参加…比赛 2)take part in 参加，参与（+活动） 3)stand for 代表，象征，表示stand aside/by 袖手旁观，待命 stand against 靠在…上 stand out 突出，显眼 4)keep regular hours 过着有规律的生活 5)on a regular basis 有规律地 6)regular customers/visitors 常客，老主顾regular meeting 定期会议 7)admit that…承认…admit (to) doing 承认做某事 8)admit sb/sth to be 承认某人/某事是