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四级范文与实用句型汇编

四级范文与实用句型汇编
四级范文与实用句型汇编

作文题目简介

1. Health and Life健康在生命中的重要性

2. Low-Carbon Life低碳生活

3. What Would Happen if There Were No Power?能源

4. Social Trust and Social Harmony和谐社会

5. Attend Y our Classes Regularly 大学出勤

6. Income Sources Between Chinese Students and American Students图表作文

7. A Letter of Application求职信

8. Food Contamination 食品安全

9. On College Students Occupying Seats 学生占座

10. Modes of T raveling 旅游方式选择

11. The Popularity of Micro-blogging 微博

12. Reflection on Natural Disasters 自然灾害的反思

( 1 )

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic of Health and Life. Y ou should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 健康在生命中的重要性

2. 忽视健康的后果

3. 如何保持健康

Health and Life

As the saying goes,“you don’t know what happiness is until you lose it, you don’t know what health is until you are ill”. “Health is of vital importance to life” sounds like a cliché to everyone,but it is absolutely true.

The negligence of the delicate balance of your body and soul,the harmful habits such as smoking, excessive drinking and burning mid-night oil will catch you someday. How many big plans are interrupted by bad health! Even a normal life is unimaginable without the guarantee of health.

How to keep fit is an eternal topic of diversity and controversy. Regardless of all the different suggestions poured from all kinds of sources, one should do at least two things for him/herself. First,hold an active and optimistic attitude toward life and maintain a mental well-being. Second,live a regular life and keep a balanced diet. Anyway, a healthy life is within reach when you begin to adjust your mind and body.

( 2 )

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic of Low-Carbon Life. Y ou should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 低碳生活受到人们的普遍欢迎

2. 低碳生活方式非常有好处

3. 我们应该如何去做

Low-Carbon life

Nowadays, there are a considerable number of individuals who prefer to lead a low-carbon

lifestyle.

Low carbon lifestyle can endow us and our society with numerous benefits. Firstly, it goes beyond doubt that low carbon lifestyle contributes a lot to the environmental protection and it is a favorable way to slow down the rate of climate change of our earth, which also means a lot to our health.

We are supposed to undertake the responsibility to lead a low-carbon lifestyle, which is of great significance. And there is a diversity of measures we can take so as to lead such an environmental-friendly life. For one thing, we are expected to minimize the use of private cars, which emit a large amount of greenhouse gases. For another, we are supposed to cultivate the public awareness of energy conservation for energy decreasing in the world today. For instance, we can turn off electrical appliances if not necessary as well as use renewable materia ls. Furthermore, at our leisure, we can seek opportunities to plant more trees which can absorb carbon-dioxide.

In brief, low-carbon lifestyle is nothing but the best choice for us and only in this way can we form a harmonious relationship with the environment.

( 3 )

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic of What Would Happen if There Were No Power?Y ou should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1.电能在生活中的重要性

2.如果没有电会怎样

3. 如何合理使用电

What Would Happen if There Were No Power?

Ever since early this century, electricity has become an essential part of our modern life. It has played a decisive role in modern industry, agriculture, science and technology, national defense and education. Nobody can deny that the development of our civilization depends on electricity.

If there were no electric power, our modern world would be in great trouble. For one thing, all the wheels would stop because the motors that power the machines would stop. For another, many of our industries would cease production. And all the electrical equipment such as washing machines, refrigerators, TVs would stop working. In short, our modern life would be impossible without electricity.

Therefore, we should make better use of electric power. On the one hand, we should educate people to economically use electricity and not to waste the energy resources for the future. On the other hand, we must do our best to exploit more electric resources to meet the requirements of the human beings and to avoid energy crisis in the future.

( 4 )

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic of Social Trust and Social Harmony. Y ou should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1.目前中国的经济在稳步发展,但人与人之间的信任度却有所减低

2.这种现象不利于社会和谐的建设

3.解决问题的建议(教育、宣传、引导等)

Social T rust and Social Harmony

Our country’s economy is developing steadily, but our trust in others, especially strangers, is declining all the time.

When there is less trust among people, it would cause much damage to the construction of social harmony. Because it is not only makes our daily life boring but also has a negative impact on people’s relationship, we have to be on the alert all the time, fearing we will be cheated or harmed by any stranger who speaks to us. As a result, many people are reluctant to help others, there would be no social trust and no harmony in our society.

I think the government should make greater efforts to reverse this trend by creating a more harmonious social atmosphere in our country, and raising the moral quality of the whole nation. Besides, we should try developing a healthy attitude towards strangers. What’s more, the mass media should play a positive role in building social trust by publicizing incidence of mutual trust in our society. Only when social trust is built up, can we hope to achieve social harmony and enjoy the economic fruits we have earned.

( 5 )

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic of Attend Your Classes Regularly. Y ou should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 现在大学校园里,迟到、早退、旷课是常见的现象

2. 保证学生的出勤率对大学教育的重要性

3. 作为一个大学生应该怎样做

Attend Y our Classes Regularly

Nowadays it is a very common phenomenon that some university students are late for or even absent from classes. Class attendance has become a concerned problem to both the students and teachers.

In fact, it is very important for the students to attend their classes regularly. First, attending classes regularly is an effective way to take notes which might be useful and applicable in doing problems in the homework and on the final exam, and being physically present by professors will ensure the students to fully understand the topic. Second, attending classes regularly will help students to immediately ask about something which they don’t understand, clarifying any confusing points in class. Third, attending classes regularly could make students form a good habit of punctuality as well as show respect to teachers, which is of great importance for the students in the future.

Therefore, we university students should attend class regularly from now on. And some day we’ll benefit from it.

(6 )

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic of Income Sources between Chinese Students and American Students. Study the following table carefully and your composition must be based on the information given in the table. Write three paragraphs to:

1. Describe the differences of the income sources between Chinese and American students.

2. Analyze possible reasons for these differences.

3. Predicate future tendency.

Income Sources between Chinese Students and American Students As seen from the table, income sources of Chinese students are quite different from those of American students. In China, students get 90% of their money from their parents while in America, only 50% of stu dents’ money is provided by parents. In addition, Chinese students earn only 5% of their money from part-time jobs and 5% from fellowship or scholarship while income from these two resources for American students takes up 35% and 15% respectively of their total income.

I think there are probably three reasons for their differences. First, because of the influence of different social and family values, Chinese students have formed the habit of asking for money from their parents while American students have developed more sense of being financially independent. Second, most Chinese parents devote too much care to their children and they would rather save up to afford their children’s education rather than encourage them to take part-time jobs. But in America, many parents pay more attention to developing the students’ ability of self-reliance, so they encourage their children to find part-time job to earn some money by themselves.

I believe with the development of China, more and more Chinese students will realize the necessity of self-dependence. So more students will go out of the ivory tower to broaden their knowledge and become the master of their own lives.

(7 )

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic of A Letter of Application. Y ou should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 表达自己对该工作的渴求态度

2. 尽量展示自己的技能和经历

3. 信中应包括自己的联系方式

A Letter of Application

January, 2010

Dear Sirs,

I am writing you this letter to show my keen interest in the post of assistant manager which you advertised in yesterday’s China Daily, as is indicated in the enclosed resume, my major and experiences closely parallel your requirement.

I have always been a top student in my specialized area, biochemistry. I took several other courses in my spare time and excelled in all of them due to my hard work. I am sure such courses as British and American literature and culture, business management and statistics will lend me an edge in the fierce competition in the job market. Another point I want to draw your attention to is that I have been taking an active part in a variety of campus activities. In the due process, my teamwork spirit has been enhanced and my interpersonal skills got improved.

I would like to meet you at your earliest convenience and discuss the possibility of

working with your company. Or, if you are too busy these days, you can contact me at 64543575 for further information. Thank you for your favorable consideration.

Best wishes.

Y ours sincerely,

Jenny Green

(8)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic of Food Contamination. Y ou should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1.最近常有食品安全问题出现

2.食品安全问题危害

3.我认为应该如何解决该问题

Food Contamination

Over the past couple of years, several cases of the food scandal have been disclosed on various media. The problem of food security has become a hot issue across society.

Because people can’t live without food and drink, food contamination will result in not only direct health problems, but also other indirect consequences. Firstly, when a product is discovered to be contaminated, people will have lingering fears in a large scale. Secondly, take Sanlu scandal for instance, when the scandal was publicized, the company only reaped its bankruptcy. In a sense, food safety problem is harmful to the national economy and can affect social stability.

In order to counter food safety problems, corporate leaders should not be blind in pursuit of short term profit through adulteration and other unlawful means. Meanwhile, the government should also perfect its supervision procedures.

(9)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic of On College Students Occupying Seats. Y ou should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1.在大学校园里,占座是很普遍的现象

2.有人认为,大学生课前占座是不文明的行为,也有人持不同意见

3.我的看法

On College Students Occupying Seats

On campus, it is a common phenomenon for students to occupy seats. In the library, classrooms, and even the canteen, you can find books and pens claiming the temporary usage of the tables and seats.

This issue has aroused public concern. Some people hold that it is a wrong and impolite behavior which should be fought against, while others argue that students should not take the blame since colleges fail to provide sufficient study facilities. There is probably some truth in both sides.

As to me, I’m in favor of the former argument. For one thing, occupying seats inevitably worsens the problem of resource shortage. The seats will remain empty until the occupiers come. For another, taking up seats does harm to the harmonious campus atmosphere when friendship and modesty give way to improper competition. Therefore, I strongly oppose this kind of act.

(10)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic of Modes

of Traveling. Y ou should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1.有人选择随团旅游,有人喜欢独自出游

2.随团旅游和独自出游的利与弊

3.对我而言,最佳的旅游方式是……

Modes of T raveling

When traveling, many people like to join package tours as this mode of traveling is said to be most convenient; others prefer individual travel for freedom.

It is true that joining a package tour can bring great convenience. Y ou don’t have to worry about lodging and board, nor about your transportation. But at the sight of the guide’s flag waving, you have to take yourself away from the scenes you are marveling at and follow him whose sole concern is to cover all spots according to his schedule, regardless of the weather or your health condition. Individual travel, however, gives you more freedom. To have a holiday tour is to relax you, so freedom is of essence.

As far as I am concerned, I like traveling alone. In climbing mountains, you can choose to drive up on cable cars, or taking pleasure in the process of climbing. Y ou can decide when to start your way, where to linger a little longer and which spot to be skipped over to save time for another spot. Y ou can always adjust your plan.

(11)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic of The Popularity of Micro-blogging. Y ou should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1.近年来“微博”越来越流行,许多人利用“微博”来表达心声、交流想法

2.微博流行的原因

3.微博可能引起的弊端

The Popularity of Micro-blogging

Micro-blogging is no longer a strange word. More precisely, it has become part of our life.

As for me, many factors contribute to the widespread of Micro-blogging. First, it is very convenient for people to express their instant feelings at any time. Second, it provides a chance for people to release their inner stress. By revealing their heartfelt emotions on the Micro-blogging, their friends may also know about their conditions and can offer in-time comfort.

However, Micro-blogging can also be potentially dangerous as it may give away people’s privacy and other significant information.

All in all, Micro-blogging provides us comfort and also inevitably some concerns. We should be careful while using it.

(12)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic of Reflection on Natural Disasters. Y ou should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1.最近国内外灾害不断发生,这些灾害引起了我们对于自然所作的行为的再一次思考

2.你是如何看待自然灾害的

3.我们应该采取哪些措施来尽可能避免这些灾害和减少损失

Reflection on Natural Disasters

Natural disasters happen almost every day, those devastating ones leave us to think about our behaviors towards nature again.

First of all, we need to set a sound pre-warning mechanism, which enables us to detect potential risks at an early stage. Accordingly, emergency measures can be taken, and losses can be minimized.

Second, governments have to be equipped with an excellent Disaster Assistance Response Team to rescue those disaster-stricken areas. The primary goal is to provide emergency services, such as drinking water and medical treatment, until long-term aid arrives.

Third, citizens need to realize that the main cause of those disasters is largely due to climate crisis; therefore, they should purchase energy efficient appliances, plant trees and economize our consumption on housing.

From what has been discussed above, I maintain that minimizing the cost of disasters can be achieved by our persisting efforts.

实用句型

1. In recent years, with fast econo mic growth, …… have appeared in many families in

China.

??

?????.on nswers pectives/a views/pers different have/offer will people Different .

...... whether to as question on the divided are People widely.

varies ...... the towards attitude s People' 近年来,伴随着经济的快速发展,……在中国很多的家庭中出现了。人们对……有着不同的观点。

2. With the increase in the general standard of living, some ordinary Chinese families begin to

afford a …….Y et,???

???????????sharply. differs contrary. the of quite is dely greatly/wi varies it toward attitude public person.

person to from vary of opinions s people'

伴随着人们生活水平的提高,一些中国家庭开始能够买……。但是,人们对……的观点是不同的。

3.

???????????????

???????

???????????????????

???非常有兴趣热情

巨大的需求有越来越对越来越多的关注

普遍的信条普遍的信条

越来越大的趋势

in interest deep/keen //sth.sb. sb. among sth.for husiasm demand/ent eat growing/gr of/that awareness neral growing/ge of/that n recognitio wide -tion growing/na in/that belief seated -ep general/de to/in/that tendency growing a is there Recently Currently Nowadays

4. Ever since early this century,……has become an essential (本质的) part of our modern

life.……is the driving force behind the swift (迅速的) progress of industry , agriculture,

science and technology. Nobody can deny that the development of our civilization depends on……. 自本世纪初,……已经成为现代生活的一个重要部分。……是工业、农业和科技飞速发展的动力。没有人能够否认人类文明的发展依赖于……。

5. The issue of ……has been widely argued/debated (争论) currently.

关于是否……的问题,如今公众已经展开了广泛的讨论。

6. ……has appositive impact/influence/effect on people’s lives.

……对人类的生活起到了积极的影响。 7. Most people would agree that there can be no substitute for……. They say

that…….Besides, they assert, ……

大多数人认为……是不可替代的。他们认为……。另外他们还认为……。

8.

effects.

e ms/negativ ges/proble disadvanta own their brings they ,advantages the all For o

f spite In Despite ??

???尽管有其优势,但仍存在自身的问题/负面影响。

9. Anyway/Anyhow/In any case, whether the effect is good or bad, one thing is certain: it

has changed and will continue to change the way of our entertainment, our leisure and our life.

总之,不管是好还是坏,可以确定的是:它已经并且还将改变我们的娱乐、休闲

和生活方式。

10. It undeniable/There is no denying the fact that …… has become the utmost concern

among people nowadays.

不可否认,……已经成为人们最关注的问题。

11. .

trend situation this reverse taken to be should measures effective actions proper that important essential is It ?

????????????????? 为了扭转局势,我们必要采取有效的措施。

12. …will make our life more enjoyable, that is to say, … can add color to the dull routine of

every day life.

……能让我们的生活更美好,也就是说,……可以给我们枯燥的生活带来色彩

13. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their

lives and the source of their happiness and contentment

对于很多人来说,学习一门新技术占据了他们的生活和充实了他们的生活。

14. …, by occupying spare time so constructively, makes a person contented, with no

time for boredom.

……占据了某人大部分时间,使得某人没空想东想西(充实了某人生活)

15. What's more, …can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and

school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.

……为学生省去了不少时间,这样学生可以把更多的时间用在学习上

16. Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly

broadened.

一点一滴,这样做可以丰富我们的知识和拓宽我们的视野

17.For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful lifestyle, it is important to find

time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

对于那种生活方式健康、有意义的人来说,抽空学习一门新技术很重要。正如一句老话所说的那样:活到老学到老。

18.The majority of students believe that … will provide them with more opportunities to

develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the

future job markets.

大多数学生认为……可以让学生们有更多机会学习沟通技巧,这样可以在找工作时更有竞争力

19.And despite the mistakes they’ll make, they’ll persist—so that one day they can cruise alongside … on the way to ….

尽管他们会犯一些错误,他们还是会坚持到底,那样总有一天他们会与……在通往……的道路上并驾齐驱。

20. Happiness lies not in the mere possession of money; it lies in the joy of achievement, in

the thrill of creative effort.

幸福不只存在于对金钱的拥有,成就的喜悦和创造的兴奋也会使我们快乐。

21.Blog is a good platform for people to express their personal experiences and

communicate with others.

博客是一个人们讲述个人经历和与人交流的出色平台。

22.It is true to say that the more we learn about other people, the better we understand their

ideas, the better we like those people.

诚然,我们对他人理解越多,就会更加理解他们的想法,就会更喜爱他们。

英语四级作文万能句子

英语四级作文万能句子 一、引出开头 1:It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …(就我所知…) 2:Recently the problem of……has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注) 3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题) 5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……) 6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……) 7:A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……) 8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...) 二、表达不同观点 1:People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……) 2:People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解) 3:Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异) 4:There are different opinions among people as to……(对于……人们的观点大不相同) 三、表示结尾 1:In short, it can be said that……(总之,他的意思是……) 2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……)3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……) 4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……) 5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点) 6:All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题) 四、提出建议 1:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了) 2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视)3:Obviously ,if we want to do something …it is essential that……(显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……)4:Only in this way can we ……(只有这样,我们才能……) 5:Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) 五、预示后果 1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险) 2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……(毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……) 3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展) 六、表示论证 1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来,支持第一种观

英语四级作文翻译必背50句

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英语四级写作常用短语句型

四级写作 一、写作词组 1、第一 In the first place First and foremost To begin with The most important factor that we have to take into consideration is … 2、第二 Secondly In the second place What is more Further more Moreover 3、第三 Thirdly In addition Besides Additionally Besides what’s mentioned above , it’s necessary to think about… In addition to what’s talked about above. it’s necessary to think about …

4、转折 However Nonetheless(虽然如此,但是) Nevertheless(然而,不过) 5、所以 Therefore In naturally follows that … (由此可见) Consequently As a result 6、总而言之 In conclusion To conclude In a/one word 二、三大方法 1、写引导词 With the development / society / culture / economy / information technology / industry / commerce / industrialization and commercialization more and more people are paying attention to … / attention is paid by more and more people to … (一般这俩句连着用在开头)

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