Unit 2 Heroes
课堂考点清障
考点1When the spaceship was doing its seventh circle, Y ang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations, expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully. (Page 23
The scientists in the world have been exploring the Antarctic regions.
世界科学家一直在考察南极地区。
用法归纳
explore vt. 探测;勘探
explore vi. 探索;探测;探究;探险
exploration n. 探索
对应训练
(1They explored every means, but it was all in vain.(英译汉
_______________________________________
(2 ________________ (我们必须探讨all the possibilities
for the solution of the problem.
(3There are still places in the Amazon jungle ___________
____________ (没有被人探索过的.
(4With this equipment, ____________________________
(你就能去冒险探索一个新世界of adventure and
underwater beauty!
考点2 Sun Y at-sen led the 1911 revolution and founded the first republic of China. (Page 24
The school was founded ten years ago.
这所学校是十年前创办的。
They have set up a blind school.
他们建了一所盲人学校。
用法归纳
found vt. 建立;创立
set up 设立;建立
set off 出发
set out 出发
set out to do sth. 立志做某事
对应训练
(1The company, ____________________ (成立于1985
年,has twenty years of history.
(2The company has ______ (设立a new branch in Wales.
(3After she qualified as doctor, she _______ (开业 in
practice in Y orkshire.
(4She _______ (立志to become Britain’s first woman
Prime Minister.
考点3 In my opinion, Dr Sun Y at-sen is very important. (Page 24 In my opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents. 以我的观点看,很多青少年现在太依赖父母了。
用法归纳
in my opinion 在我看来
in one’s opinion 按照……的看法
form an ill opinion of 对……不好的评价
have a high opinion of 有很高的评价
对应训练
(1 ____________ (以我的观点看,it is a good habit to
wash our hands before a meal.
(2 _________________ (在专家看来,most cloned animals
suffer from several birth defects or die.
(3我认为你犯了一个严重的错误。(汉译英;mistake
_______________________________________
考点4 He organised a march to W ashington in 1963.
(Page 25
The soldiers marched along the highway.
部队沿公路而行。
用法归纳
march vi.& n. 游行示威;行军
march vt. 拖走,迫使到(某处
对应训练
(1The troops _______________ (穿越了the jungle.
(2Every day,we ___________________ (行进二十英里with
ease.
(3 They reached the camp after a _______________ (三天行军.
(4For seven days and nights,his soldiers _______________
(横过了the bridges across.
考点5 He has always been very strict with his daughters, training them hard to compete against each other. (Page 26
About 800 athletes competed in fifteen events.
大约有800名运动员参加了15个项目的竞赛。
用法归纳
compete vi. 比赛;竞争
compete against/in/with 竞争;竞赛
compete for 为……而竞争
competition n. 比赛;竞赛
composition n. 写作,作文
对应训练
(1Five children __________ (赛跑in the race.
(2The young tennis player has often ________________
(对抗赛famous players, but so far, he has always been beaten.
(3几位学生竞争奖学金。(汉译英;scholarship
_______________________________________
考点6At first, he couldn’t breathe without a machine, but he learnt to breathe on his own. (Page 28
I’ve been l iving on my own for four years now.
我独自生活至今已经4年了。
用法归纳
on one’s own独立地
one’s own; of one’s own某人自己的
own vt. 拥有
by oneself 独自;靠自己
对应训练
(1Travelling __________ (独自去,I can decide when to start
on my way.
(2Although her father is in the firm, she got the job
___________ (凭她自己的力量.
(3许多老年人独立生活。
(写作小练笔:主谓+介词;older people
_______________________________________
(4Use your _________ (自己的钢笔.I need mine.
考点7 He also raised a lot of money to promote medical research into back injuries. (Page 28
He worked hard and was soon promoted.
他工作努力,很快就获得提升。
用法归纳
promote vt. 促进;提升
promote vt. 宣传,推销(商品
promote vt. 支持;鼓励
对应训练
(1Our teacher has been __________ (提升to headmaster.
(2Be patient, you _______________ (将获得提升in the course of time.
(3Do you have any idea how to __________ (推销the sales
of this product?
(4我们应该促进世界和平。(汉译英;world peace
_______________________________________
考点8The doctor said I was not going to pull through. (Page 28 His injuries are severe, but he’s expected to pull through.
他的伤势很重,但有希望康复。
用法归纳
pull through 使从(受伤中活下来;渡过难关
pull up 吊起;(使停下
pull down 拆毁;摧毁;推翻
pull in (火车进站;到站;停站
对应训练
(1The expert medical treatment _________________(使他恢
复了健康.
(2No matter what happens, we’ll _____________(度过难关together.
(3He had real problems, but the teacher pulled him through.
(替换 __________
(4Thanks to his strong body, Jack was able to __________
his recent serious illness.
A. pull down
B. pull through
C. pull up D .pull in
考点9 Since that moment,I have never thought of giving up! (Page 28 Don’t give up and don’t give in.
不要放弃,不要屈服。
用法归纳
give up 放弃
give in 投降;屈服;让步
give in to sb./sth. 向某人屈服;上交
give off 发出(蒸气;发散(光线
give out 用尽;精疲力竭
give away 泄露
对应训练
(1We _______________ (一定不能让步to threats.
(2When shall I __________ (上交my paper?
(3 ______________ (别就此放弃now; you’re improving
all the time.
(4Her wife tried to force her husband to ______ smoking,
but he didn’t __________ to her, continuing to smoke as
usual. (give in, give up
考点10 Of course, I’ve had moments of feeling sorry for myself, but I’ve n ever had any thoughts of committing suicide. (Page 28
A robbery was committed last night.
昨晚,发生了一起盗窃案。
用法归纳
commit vt. 犯(错误,做(坏事
commit suicide 自杀
commit oneself (on 表达个人的意见
对应训练
(1He has committed a serious crime.(英译汉
(2She ________________ (自杀了three days later.
(3Chairman refused to commit himself on the subject before
making due investigations.(英译汉
_____________________________________________ 考点11 W e have always got on really well. (Page 28
He is getting on well with his studies.
他在学习上进展顺利。
用法归纳
get on/along 融洽相处;进展
get on well 进展顺利
get on (时间变迟;(人变老;上(车,飞机等
get on 继续
对应训练
(1He’s new here, but he seems to be _________________ (融洽相处.
(2这个男孩和他的新同学相处得很好。
(汉译英;classmates
_______________________________________________ (3How does Gina _______ (相处with her colleague?
(4I don’t know how we’ll manage to ______(继续without you.
考点12 How did your parents react to the accident?
(Page 28
How did your mother react to the news?
你妈妈对这个消息的反应怎样?
用法归纳
react vi. 反应
react to 对……作出反应
react against 反抗,反对
react with 发生化学反应
对应训练
(1What is his ________ (反应to your proposal?
(2He made no reaction to my joke.(替换 __________ (3他们对你的建议有什么反应?(汉译英;suggestion _______________________________________
考点13They divorced when I was four. (Page 28 After his divorce, he had to rebuild his life completely. 他离婚后得完全重新安排生活。
用法归纳
divorce vi. 离婚
divorce n. 离婚;断绝关系
divorce vt. 与……离婚;与……脱离
marry vt.& vi. 结婚
be engaged to sb. 订婚
对应训练
(1She got a ________ (离婚from him last year.
(2 ________________ (离婚之后,the father was given
protection of the children.
(3The new couple __________ (离婚each other.
(4Did Mr Hill ______________ (使得妻子离婚or did she
divorce him?
考点14 Make notes about your opinion. (e.g. who you admire—Ge Fei, the badminton champion (Page 30
I greatly admire your honesty.
我非常敬佩你的诚实。
用法归纳
admire vt. 钦佩;羡慕
admire sb.for sth. 赞赏
admire at sth. 惊讶
对应训练
(1We all ________ (钦佩her for the way she saved the
children from the fire.
(2Everybody __________ (钦佩him for his fine sense of
humour.
(3We all admired at his sudden success.(英译汉
_______________________________
(4我钦佩他的勇气。(汉译英
_____________________________
考点15 Among them was Sharon MacAuliffe, a high school teacher, who was to be the first teacher in space. (Page 32
He said he was to finish the work in a week.
他说他打算一星期后完成这项工作。
用法归纳
be to do 将要
were/was about to do...when...正打算做某事这时突然……
be going to do 将要
be doing 将要
对应训练
(1This experience was to change his life.(英译汉
_______________________________________
(2I ___________________________ (正打算回去睡觉
when my bedroom became as bright as day.
(3 ______________ (如果我要改变this image, I must first
change myself.
(4我正打算出去,这时却下雨了。
(汉译英；be about to...when _______________________________________ 考点16 The new words I still have difficulty remembering are: (Page 34 Earphones should be prepared for people who have trouble hearing. 应该为听力有毛病的人准备耳机。用法归纳 have difficulty (in doing 做某事有困难 have trouble (in doing 做某事有困难take the trouble to do 不辞劳苦做某事对应训练 (1I ________________ (有很大困难in doing the work. (2You don’t know what great trouble we had __________ (complete the task. (3起初，他听课有一定的困难。(汉译英；follow, lecture
_______________________________________ 6
人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit8知识点归纳 Unit8Hoasyourschooltrip? 【复习目标】 ●学会询问和谈论过去发生的事情 ●了解全班同学的周末活动 【语言目标】 ●hatdidyoudoonyourschooltrip? ●Didyougotothezoo?No,Ididn't.Ienttotheaquariu. ●erethereanyshars? No,thereeren'tanyshars,butthereeresoereallysartseal s. 【语言结构】 ●规则动词和不规则动词的一般过去式 ●一般过去时的肯定句和否定句 ●Didyou.....,erethere.....引导的一般疑问句 【重点词汇】 ● aquariu,sciencecenter,giftshop,/seal,shar,octopus
● ate,too,hungout,got,/goforadrive,sleeplate,yardsale ,dayoff 【应掌握的词组】 talabout谈论，talover谈论 giveatal作报告 haveataltosb.与某人谈话 gotothebeach去海滩 haveicecrea吃冰淇淋 gotothezoo去动物园 gototheaquariu去水族馆 hangoutithone'sfriends和朋友闲逛 taephotos=taeaphoto=taepictures=taeapicture照相 0.buyasouvenir买纪念品 1.havepizza吃比萨饼 afaousactor著名的演员 3.getone'sautograph得到了某人的亲笔签名 inaprize赢得奖品 attheaquariu在水族馆 haveagreattie玩得高兴，过得愉快 ontheschooltrip在学校的旅游 BlueaterAquariu蓝色水族馆
八上Unit2知识点归纳 语法: 1.频率表达法 次数+段时间(次数: 一次为once，两次为twice, 三次或三次以上为数字+times ) eg: once a week 一周一次, twice a day 一天两次, three times a month 一个月三次 2. 对频率提问, 疑问词为“How often” 意为"多久一次" eg: How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次？ I exercise twice a week. 我一周锻炼两次。 3 频率副词: (按频率从高到低排序) always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never 知识点： 1. do housework 做家务 2. hardly ever 几乎不 3. be full of 充满...的, 装满...的 eg: The bag is full of apples. 4. maybe adv. 大概,或许,可能(常用于句首) may be 情态动词加be动词原形可能是, 也许是(常用于主语后) eg: Maybe he is a student. He may be a student.
5. at least 至少,不少于 6. junk food 垃圾食品(不可数名词) 7. healthy adj. 健康的 health n. 健康 eg: Healthy food is good for our health. 8. percent 百分之... 数字+percent of +名词百分之...的... (谓语动词取决于名词) eg: Ten percent of apples are red. Twenty percent of the milk is from England. 9. although与but不能连用 eg: The little girl can read books although she is only five years old. The little girl is only five years old, but she can read books. 10. mind n. 头脑, 心智 v. 介意 mind sb doing sth 介意某人做某事 eg: Do you mind me opening the door? 11. such 修饰名词 so 修饰形容词 eg: He is such a good boy. The boy is so good. 12. such as 例如, 像...这样 13. die v. 死亡dead adj. 死的death n. 死亡
Unit 2 The Olympic Games 第一课时 1. compete v. 比赛，竞争 compete in compete for compete with/against competitor n. 竞争者，选手 competition n. 比赛 competitive adj. 比赛的，有竞争能力的 We were surprised that he _______ the composition contest and won a prize. A. joined B. took part in C. attended D. went to 2. take part in 参加 join join in attend My grandpa was in Red Army, and _______ the Long March. They had a quiet wedding-----only a few friends_______ it. He stared at them without_____ the conversation. 3. interview 1). vt. 采访，访问 2). n. 采访；面试 go for an interview interviewer n. Interviewee n. 4. volunteer 1). n. 志愿者 2). adj. 志愿的 3). v. 自愿做... volunteer to do sth. 5. stand for 代表，主张，容忍 stand by stand out stand up for He was a person who would ___________ what he thought right, whatever the cost was. How can you ________ when she needs help? 6. basis n. 基础 on the basis of 以..为基础 basic adj. 基础的，根本的 base n. 基础区别？ 7. admit v. 1). 接纳，允许进入He was admitted to school. 2). 承认admit doing sth. admit sb. to /into He admitted ______(cheat) in the examinations. That’s why he wasn’t admitted _______ universities or colleges. 8. allow v. 允许 allow sb. to do sth. allow doing sth. 9. regular adj. 规则的，定期的 on a regular basis regularly adv. 定期地irregular adj. 不定期的
8上Unit2知识点归纳 一、短语 1.比人聪明cleverer than people 2.更少的广告fewer advertisements 3.学校什么样？What’s school like? 4.玩具卡车a toy lorry/truck 5.英式英语British English 6.美式英语American English 7.给我的表兄买个足球buy a football for my cousin=buy my cousin a football 8.一块橡皮an erasr/a rubber 9.练习踢足球practise playing fo otball 10.在八年级in Year8=in Grade8=in the8th grade 11.一所混合学校a mixed school 12.在我的所有学科中among all my subjects 13.读书周a Reading Weeking 14.在读书周期间during the Reading Weeking 15.读更多的书read more books 16.临近这周结束时near the end of the week 17.在这周结束的时候at the end of the week 18.与某人讨论某事discuss sth with sb 19.与我的同学讨论这些书discuss the books with my classmates 20.在课堂上in class 21.上课have lessons=have classes=have a lesson=have a class 22.学习外语learn foreign languages 23.似乎开心seem happy=seem to be happy 24.似乎要做某事seem to do sth 25.似乎走的更快seem to go faster 26.对学校更多的了解learn more about the school 27.帮助某人做某事help sb with/do sth 28.认真倾听我的难题listen carefully to my problems 29.主动给我帮助offer me help=offer help to me 30.在星期五下午on Friday afternoon 31.结束比往常早en d earlier than usual 32.一起做运动do sports together 33.每次every time 34.上个月last month 35.打棒球play baseball 36.在我们三个中among the three of us 37.其他任何一个学生any other student 38.我的其他任何一个同学any other of my classmates 39.我的所有其他同学all my other classmates 40.其他的学生the other students 41.学生的数量the number of students
Unit 8 When is your birthday? Section A 1. MONTHS 月份 Month可数名词，意为“月份”。其复数形式为months。 There are twelve months in a year. 一年有十二个月。 [拓展] this month 这个月last month 上个月 Next month 下个月 2. January 一月 January 名词，意为“一月”。 We go there in January. 我们一月去那儿。 [拓展] 本单元所学月份归纳： January 一月February 二月 March 三月April 四月 May 五月June 六月 July 七月August 八月 September 九月October 十月 November 十一月December 十二月 表示十二个月份的名词中，May （五月)没有缩写形式，其他月份名词的缩写形式分别是Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, Jun, Jul, Aug, Oct, Nov, Dec。 注意：英语中，所有月份的名词首字母总是大写。 助记 十二个月份歌诀 January, February 过节放鞭炮；March, April, May春暖景色好 June 小朋友们来联欢；July, August 去海边； September 开学别迟到；October 国庆真热闹 November, December 天冷雪花飘。 典例精讲 根据下列句子中所给首字母，在句子空白处写出单词的正确形式。 J__________is the first month of the year. 解析：我们可采用“关键词法”解答本题。由first month“第一个月”可知，一月是一年中的第一个月。故填January（一月）。
Unit 2 English around the world 一、单词识记命令 1.________________ n.& vt. 2. ________________ adv. really 请求,要求 3._________________ n.& vt. 承认,辨认出 4._________________ vt. 闪电 5._________________ n. 地的/本国 6._______________ adj. 直的 7._______________ adj. 直接adv. 后者的,较后的 8._______________ adj. 毒气;气体;汽油 9._______________ n. 阻塞vt.街区 10.________________ n. 11. identity n. __________________ 12. eastern adj.__________________ 13. official adj.___________________ 14. voyage n. _____________________ 15. gradual adj. _____________________ 16. vocabulary n. _____________________ 17. elevator n. _____________________ 18. apartment n. _____________________ 19. expression n. _____________________ 20. accent n. _____________________ 二、词汇拓展基地;基部n.为根据……以1. base vt. ;基础的___________adj. 主要地;实际上;基本上___________adv.根本的基准;要
上海牛津版七年级上册unit2知识点讲解 一、知识点 词汇精析 要点梳理 【1】daily adj. occurring or done each day 日常的 adv.gradually and progressively 每日 He needs daily exercise. 他需要天天运动。 The Visitor Centre is open daily from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. 游客中心每天上午8:30至下午4:30 开放。 【同根词】 day n. 日子;白天 【拓展】 daily 作形容词时，相当于everyday; 作副词时，相当于every day。 Let’s begin with daily/everyday English. 让我们从日常英语开始吧。 I receive at least 3 emails daily/every day. 我每天至少收到三封邮件。 【应用】 ( )I go to school on foot ______. A.everyday B.all day C.daily 【2】love v. have a great affection or liking for somebody or something 喜爱 n. a strong positive emotion of regard and affection 喜爱 （1）love后面接动词时，既可以接动词不定式（to do），也可以接动名词形式（doing）。一般这两种情况可以互换，但love to do常表示某一次或偶然的喜欢；而love doing则表示习惯性、经常性的喜欢。 I love to go to school.=I love going to school. 我喜欢上学。 （2）love后面也可以直接接名词。 I love basketball. 我喜欢篮球。 【同根词】 lovely adj. 可爱的lover n. 爱好者;爱人 loving 爱的；充满爱的 【应用】 ( )She loves ______ the guitar very much. A.play B.playing C.plays
Unit8 Is there a post office near here? 本单元要掌握的短语 Section A 1a 1.掌握常用的地点名词： hotel 旅馆bank银行supermarket 超市restaurant 饭店hospital医院 park公园zoo动物园library图书馆clothes store 服装店mall购物中心 pay phone 投币式公用电话post office 邮局police station警察局 bus /train/subway station公共汽车/火车/地铁站airport机场 关于路桥： bridge桥road马路street街道highway大路，公路avenue大街；林荫大道2掌握表示方位的介词和介词短语： on 在上面under 在下面in在里面 beside在旁边near 在附近next to在…..旁边，紧靠… in front of 在…前面behind在后面 across from 在….对面between…and….在…和…之间 3. in the neighborhood 在附近around here在这周围 4.on Center Street在中央大街上on the Fifth Avenue 在第五大街 Section B 1c 1. go/ walk along go up /down 沿着……走 go straight( along) ….(沿着)….直走 2. on the right/left（名词）在右边/左边on one’s left/right在某人的左边/右边turn left/right（副词）向左/右转 turn left =turn to the left向左转turn right=turn to the right 向右转 3. at the first(序数词) crossing/turning 在第一个十字路口/转弯处 at the traffic lights 在交通灯处 4.get to the library=arrive at the library =reach the library到达图书馆 2b 1.. spend time 花时间look like 看起来像 watch sb doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 5. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事enjoy reading 喜欢阅读 6.clean v 打扫adj.干净的(反)- dirty 脏的clean er ，名词，清洁工Section A 1. Excuse me 打扰了，对不起 用法：因询问事情，打扰别人而表示歉意时的用语，常用在问路之前。sorry 对不起因做错事，说错话时向别人道歉时的用语。 2. How can/ may I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？ 表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，类似的句子还有：
六B Unit 6练习卷 班级_______学号_____姓名______成绩_______ 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。(每小题1分，共10分) ( )1. A. country B. cousin C. Canada ( )2. A. exciting B. excited C. excitedly ( )3. A. visitors B. waiters C. workers ( )4. A. lover B. dancer C. singer ( )5. A. kangaroos B. koalas C. kitchens ( )6. A. the Big Ben B. the London Eye C. the Great Wall ( )7. A. next week B. last week C. this week ( )8. A. find out B. go out C. look out ( )9. A. Children’s Day B. Teachers’ Day C. Women’s Day ( )10.A. look after B. look for C. look at 二、听录音，选择正确的应答。(每小题1分，共5分) ( ) 1. A. She is from the US. B. He comes from the UK. C. She is in England. ( ) 2. A. Yes, she is. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Yes, she will. ( ) 3. A. It’s in the UK. B. It’s in the US. C. It’s in Australia. ( ) 4. A. I’m reading books. B. On the Internet. C. I will learn. ( ) 5. A. I’m making a potato salad. B. I made a potato salad. C. I will make a potato salad. 三、听对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。(每题1分，共5分) ( ) 1. Which country does the boy going to learn about? A. Australia. B. America. C. Canada. ( ) 2. When will the boy learn about the country? A. Last week. B. This week. C. Next week. ( ) 3. Can the boy’s mother help? A. No, she ca n’t. B. Yes, she can. C. We don’t know. ( ) 4. What does the boy’s mum ask him to do? A. She asks him to surf on the Internet. B. She asks him to ask his teacher. C. She asks him to ask his e-friend. ( ) 5. Will the boy read about the country on the Internet? A. No, he will not. B. Yes, he will. C. We don’t know. 四、听录音，填入所缺的单词。(每题1分，共10分) The ___ is sometimes __ in the UK. People there football. There are some beautiful in the country. For , London and .You will many interesting places like Big and . 笔试部分（70分）
（一）课文详解 1、What a great day!(P9) 本句是由what引导的感叹句。其结构为：What + a /an + 形容词+ 可数名词的单数形式（+主语+谓语+其他） Eg: What a new bike(it is)! What a beautiful girl! 2、But I guess it was a little too crowded.(P9) 1)这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句，I guess为主句，it was a little too crowded为省略了引导词that的宾语从句。在复合句中，当主句为一般现在时时，宾语从句可根据其具体情况使用任意适当的时态。 Eg: I guess he is a policeman. I hear she went to Beijing by plane yesterday. 2)crowded adj.“拥挤的”。常用短语：be crowded with……“被挤满”。crowd v. “拥挤” Eg: The shop near my house is always crowded with people. Hundreds of people crowded into the church. 3、Bill wonders whether they’ll have zongzi again next year.(P9) 1)wonder此处用作既无动词“想知道”，相当于want to know. wonder在不同的句式中表达的意思不相同： 后接who,what,why等连接词引导的宾语从句及“疑问词+动词不定式”结构时，意为“想知道” Eg: I wonder who that boy is. 后接if或whether引导的宾语从句时，表示一种委婉的请求或疑问 Eg: I wonder if I could use your mobile phone. 后接that引导的宾语从句以及动词不定式短语时，表示“对…感到惊讶” Eg: I wonder to see her looking so cheerful. wonder n.奇迹，奇观wonderful adj. 壮观的，奇妙的，精彩的 eg: What are the Seven Wonders in the world? We had a wonderful time in the park last Sunday. 2)whether连词，“是否，是不是”，引导宾语从句，相当于if。 Eg: He wonders whether / if it will be fine tomorrow. 辨析: whether if 二者都可以引导宾语从句，意为“是否”，一般情况下可以互换。
Unit 2单元归纳短语归纳 1.what time 几点 2.go to school 去上学 3.get up 起床 4.take a shower 洗淋浴 5.brush teeth 刷牙 6.get to 到达 7.do homework 做家庭作业 8.go to work 去上班 9.go home 回家 10.eat breakfast 吃早饭 11.get dressed 穿上衣服12.get home 到家 13.either…or…要么…要么… 14.go to bed 上床睡觉 15.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上 午/下午/晚上 16.take a walk 散步 17.lots of 许多，大量 18.radio station 广播电台 19.at night 在晚上 20.be late for 迟到 用法集萃 1.at + 具体时间点在几点（几分） 2.eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 3.take a(n) +名词从事（……）活动 4.half past +基数词……点半 5. a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点 6.from …to …从……到…… 7.need to do sth 需要做某事 佳作赏析 主题：谈论日常作息习惯 写作思路：按照时间顺序记叙一个人的日常作息习惯，必须注意时间的先后顺序，以及时间的表达方式，可以适当运用一些表示频率的副词。 例文: My School Day I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed. Unit2 单元测试题 Grade________ Name ________ Ⅰ.选择填空。 1. ―What's the time? ―_____half past nine. A. Its B. It's C. This is D. They're 2. We go to ___ at six thirty in the morning. A. the school B. a school C. school D. schools 3. —___ does your mother work? —In a school.A. What B. How C. Where D. When 4. —What time is it? —It's ____eight o'clock. A. at B. on C. in D. around 5. Do you want to listen to the _____ story?A. funnily B. funny C. funy D. funer 6 What time does Jane ______ after school?A. do her homework B. does her homework C. do her homeworks D. does her homeworks 7. I ___ at ten o'clock in the evening. A. have breakfast B. get up C. go to bed D. watch morning TV 8.He eats ____ dinner at 7:30 in the evening. A. a B. an C. the D. / 9. Please write and tell me ______ your morning. A. for B. to C. about D. of 10. ____ Lucy and Lily go home at seven? A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are 11. It's ten o'clock. I must go ____. A. to home B. home C. my home D. his home
人教版英语八年级下册Unit8 知识点总结 Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 短语归纳 1.go out to sea 出海 2. go to the movies=see the film看电影 3. grow up长大 4.put...down放下记下 5.on page25 在第25页 6.at least至少 7.hurry up赶快；急忙(做某事) 8.on the island在岛上9.have nothing什么也没有10.bring back带回11.give up放弃12.wait for等待 13.cut down trees砍倒树14.the marks of another man’s feet另一个人的脚印15.on the sand在沙滩上16.not long after that不久之后17.country music乡村音乐18.a piece of land一块陆地19.in the middle of the sea在海中央20.leave behind遗忘；留下21. find out找出；查出 22.more than超出23.a bit boring 有点无聊24.fight over=fight about因…而争吵25.a few weeks ago几周前26.on the radio通过收音机27.think about考虑 28. come to realize逐渐意识到29.ever since自从30.a kind of一种 31.such as例如32.the important of…….的重要性34.each other=one another彼此；相互35.do some research做一些研究36.science fiction科学小说（或影片等）37.the back of the book书的背面38.at the end of the day在一天结束的时候39.full of 满是….；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的 40.run towards…跑向…41.belong to 属于42.trust one another相互信任 句型归纳 1.finish doing st h.完成做某事例：I have finished reading this book. 我已经读完这本书了。 2.arrive at/in+地点到达某地例：He arrived in Beijing three days ago.三天前他到达北京。 3.learn to do st h. 学会/学习做某事例：She learns to make cakes. 她学习做蛋糕。 4.see s b. doing st h. 看见某人正在做某事例：We saw him playing basketball .我们看见他正在打篮球。 5.help s b. (to)do st h. 帮助某人做某事例：They helped the old man(to)cross the road.他们帮那位老人过马路。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/7413441301.html, s b. St h. 给某人取名为….. 例：She names her dog Lazy.她给她的狗取名为Lazy。 7.teach s b. s t h. 教某人某事例：The teacher taught us how to work out it .老师教我们如何解出它。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/7413441301.html,e s t h to do s t h. 用某物做某事例：He used the knife to cut an apple.他用刀子切苹果。 9.love to do/doing st h.喜欢做某事例：Tom loves to play chess.=Tom loves playing chess.汤姆喜欢下象棋。 10.be interested in doing st h.对做某事感兴趣例：I am interested in hiking. 我对远足感兴趣。 11.can’t wait to do st h.迫不及待做某事例：He can’t wait to meet her.他迫不及待和她见面。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/7413441301.html,ed to do s t h. 过去常常做某事例：I used to get up at 7:00.我过去常七点起床。
B3Unit2 补充： pork 猪肉peach 桃子lemon 柠檬cucumber 黄瓜eggplant茄子pea 豌豆mushroom蘑菇bean 豆子pepper 辣椒kebab烤羊肉串protective 给予保护的 vitamin 维生素protein 蛋白质mutton 羊肉kebabs 烧烤mutton 羊肉spaghetti 意大利面nut 坚果vinegar 醋 garlic 蒜 重点单词 1.diet n.日常饮食vi.节食daily diet a healthy diet low-salt diet 2.protect vt.保护 protection n.保护 protective adj.保护的protect...from... protective clothing 3.balance vt. 平衡，权衡 c. 天平，称u.平衡，均衡 weigh v.→ weight n. lose weight put on weight/gain weight keep/lose one’s balance out of balance sense of balance v.（使）保持平衡，（使）均衡，权衡 keep a balanced diet balance the budget
balance between...and... 4.slim vi.变细，减肥 adj.苗条的，纤细的 a slim body/figure体型 slim salary 薪水 a slim chance of success 渺茫的成功的机会 5.sign v.签名，示意 n. 指示牌，标记，手势，迹象signal n.信号v.发信号a road/traffic sign sign language手语 sign to示意 sign up for报名参加，登记注册6.curiosity n. 好奇心curious adj.好奇的curiously adv.好奇地7.hostess n.女主人，女主持人host n.主人v.主持 raw adj.生的，未加工的 raw vegetables 8.lie v.说谎，躺下n.谎言 tell sb a lie lie to sb a white lie 一个善意的谎言 vi. 说谎lie,lied,lied,lying vi 躺lie,lay,lain,laying vt. 放置，下蛋lay,laid,laid,laying 9.customer n.顾客，消费者regular customer常客 custom n.习俗，习惯 customs n.海关 10.discount n.折扣v.打折扣 a discount shop/store discount prices/fares
Unit 2 How often do you exercise知识点归纳 重点短语 1. help with housework 帮助做家务 2. on weekends 在周末 3. how often 多久一次 4. hardly ever 几乎从不 5. once a week 每周一次 6. twice a month 每月两次 7. every day 每天 8. be free 有空 9. go to the movies 去看电影 10. use the Internet 用互联网 11. swing dance 摇摆舞 12. play tennis 打网球 13. stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚 14. at least 至少 15. have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课 16. such as例如；诸如 17. junk food n.垃圾食品；无营养食品 18. more than超过；多于；不仅仅；非常 19. less than不到；少于20. go to bed early 早点睡觉 21. play sports 进行体育活动 22. be good for 对……有好处 23. go camping 去野营 24. not…at all 一点儿也不…… 25. in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间 26. the most popular 最受欢迎的 27. such as 比如；诸如 28. old habits die hard 积习难改 29. go to the dentist 去看牙医 30. morn than 多于；超过 31. less than 少于 32. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 33. How about… ......怎么样 34. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 35. How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句……有多少…… 36. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光 37. It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某 事是……的。 38. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事 39. by doing sth. 通过做某事 40. What’s your favorite…… 你最喜爱的……是什么 41. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式 重点句子： do you usually do on weekends -----I often go to the movies. (1) on weekends/on the weekend在周末 (2) go to the movies 去看电影 2. hardly ever 几乎从不 hardly ever 相当于 hardly, ever起强调作用。 hardly 为副词，意为“几乎不没有）”，相当于almost not，本身具有否定含义，不能再使用其他否定词。 3. ----How often do you watch TV ----Twice a week. (1) how often 意为“多久一次，多长时间一次”，用来提问频率。 (2) twice a week 一周两次 拓展: 一次 once 两次 twice 三次或三次以上基数词+ times three times four times 4. What's your favorite program = What program do you like best 你最喜欢的节目是什么 5. How come怎么回事怎么会表示某件事情很奇怪，有点想不通；可单独使用，也可引导一个问句。相当于疑问词why。但how come 开头的特殊疑问句使用的仍是陈述语序。 How come you didn't tell me about it = Why you didn't tell me about it 6. I go to the movies maybe once a month. 我也许一个月去看一次电影。 maybe 副词，意为“或许，大概，可能”，常位于句首。 . Maybe he knows the way to the park. 辨析：maybe 与 may be maybe副词，作状语，意为“或许，大概，可能”，常位于句首。 may be 属于“情态动词+be 动词”结构，意为“可能是”。 (1) The baby is crying. _______________she is hungry. (2) The woman__________________a teacher . 7. Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. 上个月我们询问 了学生关于他们的空闲时间活动的事。 8. We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. 我们都知道许多学生经常上网，但是让我们感到惊讶的是90%的学生每天都上网， 而另外10%的学生一周至少上网达三至四次。 9. Most students use it for fun and not for homework. 大多数学生上网是为了娱乐而不是为了写家庭作业。 10. The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. 关于看电视的调查结果也十分的有趣。 the answers to our questions 问题的答案 dance to the music 和着音乐的节奏跳舞 key to the lock 这把锁的钥匙 11. Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. 尽管许多学生喜欢看体育节目，但是娱乐节目是最流行的。 12. It is good to relax by using the Internet of watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. 通过使用因特网看娱乐节目来放松很不错，但是我们 认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼来放松。 (1) It’s +adj.+to do sth 做某事??的 . It’s very easy to learn English well. (2) by doing sth. 通过做某事 (3) the best way to do sth. is做某事的最好方式 13. It is healthy for the mind and the body. 这有益于身心健康。 stay healthy = be/ keep healthy = be/ keep in good health 保持健康 14. Old habits die hard. 旧习难改。 语法知识：一般现在时 一般现在时表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实。时间状语：often 经常，usually 通常，always 总是，every每个， sometimes 有时，at …在几点钟 只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。三单变化： 1. 多数在动 词后+s（1）直接在动词词尾加-s. ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays （2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es. watch---watches wish---wishes （3）以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es. try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies 2.不规则变化：be---- is are have----has 用法：1. 表示经常性，习惯性,永久性的动作或存在的状态.通常与副词sometimes, often,