9A Un itl基础练习
一、单项选择
( )1. It often makes us ________ to share things with others.
A. feel well
B. feel good
C. to feel well
D. to feel good
( )2. Not only the students but their teacher ________ curious about the strange animal after hearing about it.
A. was
B. were
C. is
D. are
( )3. Both Lucy and Lily _______ invited to Millie 'party yesterday.
A. is
B. was
C. were
D. be
( )4. We should pay attention to _______ the teacher carefully.
A. liste n to
B. liste ning to
C. liste n
D. liste ning
( )5. The sentence you must pay attention to _______ on the blackboard.
A. writi ng
B. being writte n
C. will write
D. will be writte n
( )6. To learn English well, we should spend as much time as we can _______ English.
A. practice speak ing
B. practice to speak
C. practici ng speak ing
D. practici ng to speak
( )7. His friends found ________ to tell him everything that had happened.
A. it n ecessary
B. it is n ecessary
C. that n ecessary
D. that's n ecessary
( )8. You n eed n't worry about _______ a meal this evening. I'm going to invite you to a restaura nt.
A. to have not
B. havi ng not
C. not hav ing
D. not to have
( )9. —Do you mi nd _______ here? —You'd better not.
A. me smok ing
B. my smok ing
C. my friend smok ing
D. All of the above ( )10. —It ' s dangerouswalk across the street carelessly.
—You' re right. We can ' t be careful while crossing the street.
A. so
B. very
C. too
D. more
( )11. —Would you like a cup of coffee or a bottle of juice?
— _____ . I ' d like some milk.
A. Either
B. Both
C. None
D. Neither ( )12. —Did you enjoy the outdoor training yesterday?
—No, not at all! I was _______ dead after so much hard training.
A. as good as
B. as well as
C. so good as
D. so well as
( )13. —Our monitor Jack is good at all the subjects, but he never ______ .
—What a modest stude nt!
A. gets off
B. takes off
C. puts off
D. shows off ( )14. We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future, but we should be con fide nt eno ugh to
_____ any challenge.
A. put on
B. get on
C. take on
D. try on
( )15. The railway ______ Qinghai to Tibet is the Iongest plateau (高原)railway in the world.
A. conn ected
B. conn ects
C. conn ect ing
D. is conn ected
( )16. —People born un der the same ani mal sig n always have similar hobbies and pers on alities.
— ______ I think that ' squstidence (巧合).
A. Yes, I agree with you.
B. That ' s true.
C. I ' m afraid I can ' t agree.
D. You are right in some ways.
( )17. —Mum, I don ' t want to learn the piano anymore.lt ' s too difficult.
—Dear, don ' t . I ' nresyou will succeed.
A. wake up
B. stay up
C. give up
D. end up
( )18. Daniel is creative and thoughtful. He can often ______ good ideas.
A. pay attenti on to
B. put up with
C. catch up with
D. come up with
( )19. —Thank you for the delicious food.-- ________ .
A. I m glad you enjoyed it
B. It doesn ' t matter
C. I don
D. Dtbrnk itt say So.s good
( )20. ________ of his pare nts is in good health, but __________ o f them work hard.
A. No ne ;all
B. Neither ;both
C. Neither ;either
D. Both ;n either
( )21 Do you know why he didn ' t _________ a word when he ______ to?
A.Speak , speaks
B. say, was spoke n
C. say, spoke
D. speak, is spoke n
( )22. The teacher finds him ____ and gives him some differe nt homework to do every day.
A. was clever
B. was a clever boy
C. a clever boy
D. clever boy
( )23. What colour do you think ____ you feel calm?
A. maki ng
B. makes
C. to make
D. make
( )24.In our school there are 1203 stude nts _________ .
A. of all
B. after all
C. at all
D. in all
( )25.We _____ into five groups to go to the old people ' s home. We did many things to cheer them up
A. divided
B. are divided
C. were divided
D. divide
( )26.Tha nks for _____ the new chairpers on.
A. recomme nd me as
B. recomme nding me as
C. recomme nd me for
D. recomme nding me for
( )27.—Look at _________ sculpture, Jack! How do you like it?
—This is _______ most won derful one I have ever see n.
A. the; a
B. a; the
C. the; the
D. a; a
二、词汇运用：
A. 词形变换：
1. Neither his pare nts nor he ____________ (th ink) he can make a acco untant.
2. We should n't do any thi ng with _____________ (careless).
3. Kind and polite people are always ______________ (respect).
4. He is the chief engin eer of the high-speed railway __________ (conn ect) the two coun tries.
5. Sam ofte n comes up with differe nt kinds of ideas. He is ____________ . (create)
6. Li Ming and his pare nts go to see his gran dpare nts at a ______ (fix) date every mon th.
7. Jack used to be a bright and ______ (live) boy, but now he is always sile nt.
8. Premier Zhou En lai devoted all his life to ________ (work) for our country and people.
9. Eddie shouldn ' t worry about _________________ (not have) supper.
10.. David is worryi ng about his ___________ (able) to do all the extra work.
11.. Andy , could you express _______ (you) well?
12. To us ,a miss is as _________ (best)as a mile.
13. Look! The tee nagers are maki ng cards _______ (show) love for their mothers.
14. The teacher devoted all his life to __________ (study) how to teach well.
15. _______ (practice ) experie nee is ofte n very importa nt.
B. 根据汉语提示填入一个合适的单词，使句子完整正确：
1. Jim ' s father i __________ (总的)manager in a big computer company.
2. The product of this compa ny has reached the intern ati onal __________ (标准),so it sells well all over
the world.
3. When the star _______ （出现）on the stage, the fans all screamed excitedly.
4. If the teleph one line is ________（连接）to your computer, you can get on li ne.
5. The bus company provided _______ （额外的）buses because there were too many people.
6.1 t's a big ____________ （挑匕战）for us to cross the dangerous bridge every day.
7.The boy is ______________ （好奇的） about everything in his new school.
8.Sometimes the doctor is _____________ （不耐烦的）with these patients..
9. Do you think your part ner 'person ality is _____________ （合适的）for a surge on?
10. His sculptures for our school have won high _____________ （赞扬）from all of us.
11. His father is an ______________ （会计）in a big company.
12. Dogs are _________ （忠诚的）animals.
13.1 am very glad to make a ________________ （演讲）here in this classroom again.
14.Tom is ill , so he is ______________ （缺席）today.
三、完形填空
Every morning, I walked past a security guard （保安）.He greeted ___ 1 ____ t hat walked by him. I
won dered ___ 2 __ he knew so many people by their first n ames. The first few times I saw him, I did n't
say ___ 3 __ back to him whe n he greeted me. I was lost ___ 4___ m y own world.
One Mon day he __5 , "How was your weeke nd?" I told him about my visit to my sick, elderly 6 . "The time I 7 with my mother is so precious （珍贵），because I know that each
time could be the last."
He told me how sorry he was for my mother's sick ness.
He shared how he had lost a pare nt to ill ness, too. "I ______ 8 ___ what you are going through. I
__ 9 ___ my father every day."
As I walked away, I realized I did not even know his___ 10 ___ .The following __ 11 ___ , I asked,
"What's your name?" He answered, "Gary". I said, "I'm Deborah". After that, we talked several times a week. We 12 stories about our weeke nd, our dreams, and our families.
Gary got ano ther job and moved away. It's bee n years _ 13 __ I last spoke to him, __14 __ it seems
like just yesterday we talked.
I ____ 15 __ a t what became a frien dship of shari ng stories from the heart.
When you say hello to a stranger you become a pebble （鹅卵石）in the pond（池塘）.With each ripple （涟漪）you create, you spread love that con ti nues to give. Make a point of say ing hello to a stra nger today. You will give the gift that keeps on givi ng.
（）1. A. every one B. some one C.anyone D. no one
（）2. A. what B. whe n C. where D. how
（）3. A. hello B. sorry C. tha nk you D. excuse
me
（）4. A. on B. at C. in D. to
（）5. A. said B. told C. talked D. asked
（）6. A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister
（）7. A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend
（）8. A. imagi ne B. un dersta nd C. remember D. believe
（）9. A. think about B. think over C. thi nk out D. thi nk of
（）10. A. job B. age C. address D. n ame
（）11. A. day B. week C. mon th D. year
（）12. A. told B. made C.shared D. argued
（）13. A. un til B. since C. before D. after
（）14. A. yet B. and C. so D. then
（）15. A. look over B. look forward C. look back D. look up 四、阅读理解
A driver stopped his car on a street side to have a rest. Whe n he sat in the seat and closed his eyes, a
pedestrian (行人)came up and knocked at his window to ask the time. The driver opened his eyes and
looked at his watch, “It is 8 o'clock. ” He said. Then he went to sleep again. Bptbooauh e woke
sec ond pedestria n was kn ock ing at the win dow, Sir, do you have the time? he asked. The driver l( his watch aga in and told the man it was 8:30.
If it happe ned aga in, he could not have a good rest. So he wrote a short note and put it on the window for all the people to see. It said, "I don ' t have the time. ”
Aga in the man sat i n the seat and slept. A few minu tes later a third pedestria n came along and bega n knocking at the window. “ Hey, sir, ” she said, " It ' s 8:45. ”
( )1. The driver stopped his car to __________ .
A. have breakfast
B. have a rest
C. have lunch
D. tell time
( )2. The first pedestrian knocked at his window to __________ .
A. wake him up
B. take his car
C. ask the time
D. buy his car
( )3. Why did the driver write a note and stick it on the window ?
A. Because he did n't want an ybody to trouble him .
B. Because he did n't know the time .
C. Because he n eeded somebody to wake him up.
D. Because he wan ted somebody to tell him the time.
( )4. Why did the third pedestrian come along and begin knocking at the window?
A. She wan ted to know the time.
B. She thought the driver was ill.
C. She wan ted to wake the driver up.
D. She knew the time and wan ted to tell the driver.
( )5. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. The driver slept well in his car.
B. The driver had a good rest in his car.
C. The third pedestrian was kind- hearted but the driver wouldn ' t think so.
D. The driver would be happy when the third pedestrian told him the time.
B
Some people think only school childre n do not agree with their pare nts, however, it is not true.
Communi cati on is a problem for pare nts and childre n of all ages. If it 's hard for you to com mun icate with your parents, don 'worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).
Don 'argue (争辩)with your pare nts. Don 'tget to your pare nts whe n you are an gry. Your pare nts probably won
'tconsider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can 'express yourself well if you are an gry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you un dersta nd why you are un happy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don ' t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a
letter.
Try to reach a compromise (禾口解).Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael 's mother didn 'agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they fin ally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certa in days.
Of course, your pare nts might refuse to compromise on someth ing. In these situati on s, it is especially importa nt to show love and respect to them. Show ing respect will keep your relati on ship strong.
Talk about your values. The values of your pare nts are probably differe nt from those of your own. Tell your pare nts what you care about, and why. Un dersta nding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relati on ship with your pare nts can make you a better and happier pers on. It is worth hav ing a try!
( )1. Accord ing to the passage who have a com mun icatio n problem?
A. pare nts and other people
B. only school kids and their pare nts
C. teachers and their stude nts
D. pare nts and childre n of all ages
( )2. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?
A. 5.
B. 4.
C. 3.
D. 2.
( )3. The underlined word “ bridge ” in the passage means “ ______ ”.
A.建立
B.消除
C.通过
D.到达
( )4. If the values of your parents are different from those of yo urs, you ' d better __________ .
A. argue with them
B. keep away from them
C. agree with them all the time
D. tell your pare nts what you care about
( )5. The best title for the passage is ______ .
A. How to bridge the gen erati on gap
B. How to deal with family problems
C. How to be good pare nts
D. How to be a good child
C
Accord ing to scie ntists ' research, the mon th in which babies are bcaffecjtiilhbm in some ways.
Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius (Jan. 21st ——Feb. 19th) may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scien tists believe many of the differe nces can be expla ined by the mother ' exposure to sun light in preg nancy (怀孕).Sun light helps lead to the product ion of vitam in D in the body. The lack (缺乏)of vitamin D in the first mon ths of life may have a bad effect on health.
Vitamin D is called the “sunshine vitamin ” .It has a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the US showed that people born in autu mn lived about 160 days Ion ger tha n those born in spri ng.
Professor Russell Foster said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, “ These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not givi ng voice to star sig ns and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our seas on of birth. ”
( )1. A child ' s seas on of birth can affect all the followi ng things EXCEPT accord ing to the first two
paragraphs.
A. his health
B. his height
C. his len gth of life
D. his quality of being clever
( )2. What does the underlined word “ exposure ” mean in Chinese?
A.偏爱
B.抗拒
C.过敏
D.暴露
( )3. What can we know about vitamin D accord ing to the passage?
A. It comes from sun light.
B. It helps people live Ion ger.
C. Sun light preve nts its product ion.
D. It does harm to people ' s health.
( )4. Which of the followi ng is TRUE accord ing to the passage?
A. Wome n should get eno ugh sun light i n preg nancy.
B. Childre n born un der Aquarius are cleverer tha n those born in autu mn.
C. People born in May will live Ion ger tha n those born in October.
D. Professor Russell Foster is in terested in star sig ns and believes in them.
( )5. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. People can know the len gth of life by star sig n.
B. Wome n should choose to give birth to childre n in spri ng.
C. A child ' s seas on of birth has an effect on him or her.
D. Vitamin D is very important to people ' s health.
五、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成文章所缺信息，每空一词。
Is there some one you hate? Well, may be you don ' t reahyite them. But you get really angry every time you think of them .If you don 'tlet this an ger go , it can turn into bittern ess( 痛苦).
Bitterness appears whe n we can 'forgive some one who has hurt us or made us angry .Some one might say or do someth ing that hurts us . But in stead of con trolli ng the an ger , we keep it deep in side .Before long ,a bitter feeli ng begi ns
to grow .We may thi nk we 're hurting that pers on by criticizing(扌旨责)him or her often , but we 're really only hurting ourselves .
Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relati on ships with friends and family members .No one enjoying being around an angry pers on for very long .
If you see bitter ness in your life ,here are some ways to deal with it .
Accept it
In stead of trying to deny( 否认)your an ger , make it clear to yourself and accept it .See your an ger for what it is and quickly deal with it .
Stop making excuses for it .
You may feel you have a right to be angry .You may think you 're right and the other person is wrong .You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad ,but in the end , bitterness hurts you much more tha n the other pers on .The bitter ness will hold you back , and the other pers on will go on with his or her life .
Forgive and forget it
You probably can 'completely put the an ger out of your mind , but you can decide to forgive the other person .Forget it and move on .You 'll enjoy better health and peace of mind .
六、缺词填空
1
Dear Mr. Wu
I am writing to (1) r __________ Wu Yan as the new monitor of our class. I think she will be an
excellent monitor because she has many good personal qualities. Wu Yan is very (2) p _________ and she
n ever gives up (3) e _______ .
Wu Yan is also a (4) h _____ person. She is always (5) _r ____ to help others. She often does (6) ____