第1期Book 1 Units 1-2 参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 CBABA 6-10 ABBCB
11-15 CBBCB 16-20 AABAC
21-25 CDACD 26-30 BDCAB
31-35 CACBD 36-40 GDBFC
41-45 BACCA 46-50 DBDCB
51-55 ADABD 56-60 ACBCD
61. that / which 62. to buy
63. natural 64. sending
65. were overcome 66. trapped
67. as 68. fortunately
69. with 70. millions
短文改错
71. ... by my own ... by →on
72. ... there were something ... were →was
73. ... too flat that ... too →so
74. ... stopped help me ... help前加to
75. ... many interested things ...
interested →interesting
76. ... had been experienced. 去掉been
77. ... offer to give ... offer →offered
78. They all moved ... all →both 或去掉all
79. ... couldn't help say ... say →saying
80. I in turns ... turns →turn
书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Jack,
I'm Li Hua from Class One, Grade Three. Having learned that you are hoping to find a host family, I'm writing to recommend mine for the following reasons.
Firstly, I'm good at both spoken and written English, so there will be no language barrier in our communication. Secondly, all my families are enthusiastic and warm-hearted. We are more than happy to introduce Chinese culture and some tasty food to you. Last but not least, my home is close to our school and a neighborhood center, which will be very convenient for you.
I sincerely hope you will choose my family and have a great time in China. I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
部分解析
阅读理解
第一节
A篇（旅游）
本文是应用文。文章介绍了夏季去西雅图及周边旅行可以参加的四个活动。
21. C。细节理解题。根据①Space Race Exhibit部分中的Opening day of new exhibit of things from flights to the moon in the 1960s ... Seattle-based Bezos Expeditions in 2013及Location: The Museum of Flight, Seattle可知，太空探索爱好者可前去The Museum of Flight。
22. D。推理判断题。根据③Touch-a-Truck部分中的horns-free hour for children with sensitive ears可知，Touch-a-Truck为有特殊需求的孩子设置了相关活动，体现了对其的关爱。
23. A。细节理解题。根据②West Seattle Bee Festival部分中的kids' activities, music, food vendors及④Kirkland Uncorked部分中的Wine festival with wine tasting, food, live music可知，这两项活动都有音乐和美食。
B篇（现代技术）
Suneris公司推出的一款植物性聚合胶可以快速、有效地止血。
24. C。细节理解题。根据第二、三段可知，V etiGel 有快速止血、无需按压和适用于任何伤口的优点。
25. D。作者意图题。根据第三段中的But Co-founder and CEO Joe Landolina says most of these products either take minutes to stop the blood flow or require pressure to be applied可知，作者提到QuickClot是为了通过对比说明VetiGel与同类产品相比更有优势。
26. B。细节理解题。根据第五段中的At that time, he says he came across ... that we have today可知，Landolina 在祖父的实验室里偶然碰到的一种物质使他产生了研制VetiGel的想法。
27. D。推理判断题。根据第四段中的But Landolina says that his company is researching and developing the gel in Brooklyn, while releasing it for use in a few veterinary clinics to get advice and further improve the product 可知，V etiGel目前只用于一些兽医诊所的试点，以便产品的不断改进。可推知，该产品并没有被大批量地生产。故答案为D项。
C篇（科普知识）
本文是说明文。植物也是生物，它们能感受到疼痛吗？植物面临的最大威胁是被吃掉，它们有什么自保妙招吗？文章为你一一解答。
28. C。推理判断题。根据第一段中的What we define as pain usually has to do with a nervous system及第二段中的Plants don't have nerves or brains, so they can't feel pain like we do可知，植物没有神经系统，因此植物感受疼痛的方式与人类不同。
29. A。篇章结构题。根据划线词前一句In their effort to collect the nectar, the ants swarm all over the injured plant及所在句中的attack anything that stands in their way可知，蚂蚁为了收集花蜜，会蜂拥至受伤的植物身上，然后攻击沿途任何对它们形成阻碍的事物。They此处指代“蚂蚁”。
30. B。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的They also release certain chemicals into the air ... laying eggs inside the insect's body可知，为了免于被昆虫吃掉，有些植物会向空气中释放一种化学物质，这种化学物质能吸引黄蜂，黄蜂会通过在昆虫身上产卵的方式保护这些植物。
31. C。主旨大意题。文章围绕植物如何抵御外来侵犯，防止自身被吃掉展开论述，C项概括了本文主旨。D篇（热点话题）
本文是议论文。文章讨论了回收利用旧物的性价比。
32. A。推理判断题。根据第三段中的Recycling 1 ton of paper or aluminum cans, the agency says, can save about 3 tons of CO2 emissions over producing those materials anew可知，EPA认为与制造新的铝罐相比，回收利用铝罐更有益环境。
33. C。细节理解题。根据第四段中的However, it doesn't take into account the water most consumers use to wash their plastic containers before having them recycled可知，对使用过的塑料产品进行清洗的过程增加了回收利用塑料的成本。
34. B。细节理解题。根据第五段中的making new glass, which comes primarily from sand that exists everywhere 可知，生产新玻璃的原料很容易获取。
35. D。推理判断题。划线句中的they指的是private companies。本段大意是：如果回收物品真的可以节约成本，私人企业一定会在你的门口大排长龙，争相购买你的垃圾。别四处看了，因为他们没在门口。作者在文末以戏谑的方式再次强调了自己的观点：回收利用旧物的成本太高，私企们不愿意去做这样的努力。第二节
话题：人际关系
本文是说明文。文章介绍了尊重长辈方面需要注意的一些事项。
36. G。G项所述“成长环境不同让我们觉得自己与他们无任何相似之处”与Sometimes it can be difficult to
relate to the generations that have come before us有意义上的递进关系。
37. D。设空前一句中的informal与D项中的traditional构成反义；设空后一句中的They与D项中的Some elderly people是同一所指。
38. B。设空处为段落小标题。根据本段的内容介绍，尤其是poor eyesight or hearing等关键词可知，B项“不要假设他们身患残疾”符合语境。
39. F。设空处与前一句If you're unsure whether an older person has such problems, just ask之间暗含了因果关系。F项所述“直截了当总好过冒险惹人生气”符合语境。
40. C。设空前一句It's easy to think that older people don't have much going on because they don't do many of the things that they used to when they were younger的大意是：我们常不假思索就认为老年人的生活很单调，因为他们不再像过去一样做那么多事情。这一句与C项“然而，许多老年人依旧很活跃”形成句意上的转折。语言知识运用
第一节
话题：家庭、朋友与周围的人
本文是记叙文。102岁高龄的Lepis老人终身为他人奉献。支付不起购买新助听器费用的她，得到了一家非营利组织的帮助。
41. B。根据下文中的$7,500可知，102岁高龄的Lepis无力“支付（afford）”置换助听器的费用。
42. A。根据本句中的replace her decades-old hearing aids可知，老人现在所佩戴的助听器已经有几十年了，与人“交流（communicate）”变得日益困难，助听器到了需要置换的地步了。
43. C。44. C。根据下文中的hearing aids, worth about $7,500, through ... a law firm可知，本地的一家非营利组织向老人伸出了援助之“手（hand）”，上个月老人接受了该组织“赠予（presented）”的新助听器。45. A。46. D。根据第一段中的has been known for helping her family, friends and neighbors可知，Jennifer Cona 说道，Lepis老人经年累月地为了家人、朋友和那些“需要帮助的（in need）”人“奉献着（given）”自己。
47. B。48. D。根据When Schmidt was a teenager, her mother, Lepis' twin sister, died at age 42及jumped in and raised Schmidt in her Westbury home可知，Lepis老人的外甥女Olivia Schmidt说道，长期以来，Lepis扮演着这个家庭“粘合剂（glue）”的角色，将这个家团结起来。Schmidt的妈妈42岁早逝后，Lepis“迅即（immediately）”承担起照料Schmidt的责任。
49. C。50. B。根据下文中的When Lepis' sister-in-law ... her first six months可知，几年以后，这个“家（family）”“又一次（again）”由Lepis担起了重任。
51. A。退休后，Lepis“搬到了（moved to）”老年社区，在这里，她又一次奉献了爱心，因为时常载人看病、购物而闻名。
52. D。53. A。Lepis老人为他人做出如此多的奉献，自己却认为这些奉献之事只不过是稀松平常之举，Schmidt认为Lepis老人让她十分“惊叹（amazing）”。think nothing of sth.意为“认为（做）某事很平常”。
54. B。55. D。56. A。根据Schmidt and her cousins wrote letters to the nonprofit可知，Schmidt“决定（decided）”向Senior Dreams Come True推荐她的姨母Lepis。在推荐信中，Schmidt“称赞了（praising）”了姨母毕生所做的“高尚的（good）”事。
57. C。58. B。59. C。60. D。根据Schmidt and her cousins wrote letters to the nonprofit及new hearing aids, replacing the ones she had used for the past 25 years可知，七月末，Lepis得知自己将“收到（receive）”新的助听器，“新（new）”助听器使得打电话交流变得比原来“更容易（easier）”了，无疑，Lepis老人又会生气勃勃地出现在今年的家庭感恩节聚会上了。make certain that ... 意为“弄确实”。第一段中的it became increasingly difficult是easier的提示。
第二节
61. that / which。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰safety hood，且在从句中作主语，故填that / which。
62. to buy。考查不定式作补语的用法。convince sb. to do sth.意为“说服某人做某事”。
63. natural。考查形容词作定语的用法。natural gas意为“天然气”。
64. sending。考查动词-ing形式作状语的用法。设空处与a cloud of poisonous fumes在句中作伴随状语，且
send所表示的动作和谓语动作同时发生，故填sending。
65. were overcome。考查一般过去时的被动语态。设空处描述的是过去的事情，且most of them（指代rescuers）和overcome之间是被动关系，故填were overcome。
66. trapped。考查过去分词作定语的用法。设空处在句中作定语修饰men，且trap和men之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填trapped。
67. as。考查固定结构。as ... as sb. could意为“尽某人所能……”。
68. fortunately。考查副词。设空处修饰形容词alive，表示“幸运地”，故填fortunately。
69. with。考查介词。come up with意为“想出”。
70. millions。考查名词复数。millions of意为“无数的”。
选做题参考答案及解析
参考答案
I. 1-4 DBAB 5-8 CBAA
II. 1-5 DBAAB 6-10 CDABB
11-15 DDABC 16-20 AADCB
解析
阅读理解
A篇（现代技术）
本文是记叙文。作者在文中分享了自己之于两款预约软件的使用体验。
1. D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的I didn't get a price drop, probably because I'd already found a good rate. More upsetting was the fact that I didn't receive any hotel loyalty points可知，作者对于Tingo软件的使用体验不佳，既没有得到差价返还，也没有得到酒店的忠实积分。
2. B。段落大意题。第三段首句So what makes StayAtHand ... stand out in a crowded field of booking apps是本段的主题句，本段阐述了StayAtHand在众多预约类软件中脱颖而出的原因。
3. A。词义猜测题。根据上文中的I called the hotel directly and asked that my rewards number be added to my reservation. No problem可知，作者在使用StayAtHand的过程中遇到了一个问题，给酒店打了个电话就将问题解决了，接下来又遇到了一个问题，同样一个电话，新问题也得到了解决。straightened it out意为“问题得到解决”。
4. B。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Adding ratings and a more consistent sorting function would make it even better可知，作者认为，如果StayAtHand软件能加上酒店等级及更准确的分类功能就会更加完美。也就是说，作者认为该款软件的功能还有提升空间。
B篇（艺术）
本文是议论文。人们为何总爱触摸博物馆的展品？本文给出了解释。
5. C。推理判断题。根据第二段中的I thought a lot of the stuff they put on ... how we might understand things through touching them可知，Candlin认为博物馆针对视障人群所做的努力只是流于表面，没有考虑到人们通过触摸物品会进一步理解该物品。
6. B。篇章结构题。根据划线部分所在句可知，escaped criminals指代那些在博物馆里触摸展品的人，也就是破坏博物馆“请勿触摸”条例的人。
7. A。细节理解题。第四段中的Before there were museums ... which were passed around visitors解释了何为curiosity cabinet。
8. A。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的I think you can't really learn about things unless you handle them及In this way, touching changes how you experience an object可知，Candlin认为触摸展品能使人们对该展品的理解更加深刻。
完形填空
话题：社会
武汉市2014届高中9月调考语文质量分析 洪山区语文高考指导小组 为了便于高三老师明天（周一）评讲试卷，我把高考指导小组同志们的质量分析整理后发给你们，仅供老师们参考。 质量分析主要是是从三个方面进行的：赋分标准、答题情况及主要错误、备考建议。 文言文翻译 一、赋分标准 12.1 具翻译为“全部、详细、都、全”给1分，翻译为“具体、一一”不给分。 以翻译为“把、将”给1分，翻译为“来、被、让、使”或没译不给分。 语意符合语境给1分，如“闻”，译为“使他知道、使他听闻、使他听说”或者“报告给他（皇帝、武帝、官府”均可给分。 语序颠倒不扣分，省略句式没有译出不扣分。 12·2 西翻译为“向西”，有活用现象，给1分。 无所：翻译为“没有什么、什么”给1分， 语意正确与否的关键扣最后一句话“无所不至”，至：不能翻译成“到”，因为不符合语境，结合语境可译为“没有什么不发生”“什么都可以做”“没有什么干不出来”。
官：译为皇上、朝廷、官府等均可，不扣分；人情，没有译古今异义，译成人之常情，没扣分。 12·3 遣：翻译成派，派遣给1分。 执录：翻译成关押、逮捕、扣留等给1分。 语意正确给1分。 13 断句划线超过1处，扣1分，多2处，扣2分，多3处，0分。 对1处给0.5分，但四舍五入，实际给1分，依次类推。 二、得分与失误情况分析 12.1 人均1.17分，只能扣住“具”。失分原因是看不懂，所以乱译，扣不住点“以”，语意不同。 12.2 人均0.83分，失分原因是简单的不规范翻译，看不出应该活用为“向西”，或者不知道文言文单音词应该变成双音词。难的翻译不到，如“至”。 12.3人均0.82分。失分原因是简单的不规范翻译，如“遣”译成“派遣”时写错字、还有就是根本不知道“执录”的意思，无积累。 13 人均2.13分，较好，因为读得懂，而且四舍五入，立足给分。 三、备考建议 1扎实落实课本，积累各种文言现象，要有清泉活水，才是提升文言文阅读能力的根本。 2立足课本，选取课文中经典句子，有意识培养、锻炼提升学生
高三模拟考试英语试题答案及解析 2013.03 第一部分听力 1—5 CBACA 6—10 ABCBB 11—15 AACBA 16—20 BCCAC 第二部分英语知识运用 第一节语法和词汇知识 21. A 在过去三十年中，农业发生了显著的进步。两者均无特指的含义。第一空：不定冠词a， 第二空：零冠词。 22. B 为了应对物价（上涨）问题，“我父亲”想退休后（beyond超过退休年龄）继续工作。 23. D when是关系副词，引导非限定性定语从句。明天是公休日，孩子应该（趁此机会） 接近自然。 24. C 短语辨析题。预算较低的《泰囧》是不完美的，但总的来说（all in all）还是可看的。 其余各项逻辑意义均不符合。 25. C 我们很少在周五开会，除非有重要事情讨论。unless引导条件状语从句。 26. B 时态考查题。他没来的原因是“正在准备考试”。 27. D 考查非谓语动词。making作状语，相当于which makes….。 28. A 名词辨析题。concern意为“关注的事情”。 29. C 时态考查题。didn’t think意为“本来没有料到”。 30. B 考查形容词辨义。大家都对工程师辞职的原因感到“好奇”。 31. B 表语从句，由句意可得，“我对假期的作用最看重的就是怎样来放松自己”。 32. A 动词短语辨析。come across意为“（偶然）遇到，碰到”。 33. D 代词考查题。rules为复数，故用those代替。
34. C 动词辨义题。杰克逊拒绝领奖，是因为他觉得自己不配（deserve）得到这个荣誉。 35. B 交际用语。How come意为“怎么回事？（怎么会这样呢？）”。 第二节完形填空 文章叙述了一个海滨小酒馆内发生的故事。水手失手打碎女侍者的茶壶，污染墙壁，艺术家现身救场，化腐朽为神奇。 36. D 根据就餐地点和顾客们谈话的内容可以确定，应该是在海上劳作了一天。 37. B 根据情景推断，服务员应该是从餐桌旁经过。past是介词。 38. C 说话者当时挥舞着手，通过手势描述鱼的大小。 39. A 此时的茶壶经过碰撞以后已经脱手，因此是crashing（摔向……）。 40. B 由情景推断，茶渍在墙上留下的应该是不规则的污点，因此是irregular。 41. A 前面已经提到了whitewashed wall，与污点形成很大反差，一般的解决办法应该是重 新刷墙以便恢复原貌，即repainted。 42. C 在大家都为此感到束手无策的时候，传来这样的声音，当然引起大家注意，“眼光” 一齐转向说话的陌生人（不在同一桌子上用餐）。 43. A 这里的四个选项，除了picture，其余都已经出现了。经过对比可见，stranger要处理 的，就是墙上这个污点。 44. C 假如我的工作随你的意（approval意为“同意”），用meets与之搭配。选取该项， 应受到meet one’s needs或者meet one’s demands等短语的启发。 45. D 考虑当时情境，应该是从饭桌上站起来，拿起（自己常用的）工具箱走向墙边。 46. B 根据其职业特点和后来所做的事情（draw）推断，brushes应该是必不可少的用具。 47. C 很显然，画家一动手，“不久”图画就出现了。 48. D 污点是“tea（茶水）”留下的。 49. B 画家的职业习惯，作完画以后要签名。后面出现的signature也是一个提示信息。 50. A 他在饭店用完餐，付的肯定是饭费。其余选项不符合逻辑，也不符合当时的事实。 51. C 酒店老板听说过这位名画家，因此感到惊讶。
高三调研测试卷 英语 姓名____________ 准考证号__________________ 本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共14页，选择题部分1至12页，非选择题部分13至14页。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。 选择题部分 (共80分) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0. 5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. —I’m happy that we’ve finally cleared up some problems. — ______. A. That’s all right B. I’m with you C. It’s a pleasure D. That’s nice 2. You don’t necessarily have to own ______ latest everything but you should have ______ rough idea of what is changing. A. a; 不填 B. the; a C. 不填; the D. the; the 3. Our friends will be here in half an hour. ______, we’ll have some tea. A. Up to now B. All at once C. In the meanwhile D. Now and then 4. The old couple walked rather slowly, and could be seen, from time to time, to stop and rest, ______ out to sea. A. to be staring B. stared C. having stared D. staring 5. ______ some people have several e-mail addresses, they expect you to keep track of them all. A. Now that B. As if C. Just as D. In case 6. Looking back now, if I ______ the effort in learning the piano then, I would not be who I am. A didn’t put in B. hadn’t put in C. wouldn’t have put in D. shouldn’t put in 7. — Do you mind if we look in here?
【英语】高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析) 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate) 2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。(at the cost of) 3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。(so) 4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。(whose) 【答案】 1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room. 或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement. 或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement. 【解析】 1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。也可以用主语从句What makes my parents really satisfy 表语从句thatthey can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment。overlooks俯视，opposite the street街对面，living room 起居室。故翻译为To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4．not well managed/ management is reckless疏于管理，be covered with dust/ be piled with dust被灰尘覆盖，few visitors游客稀少，be badly in need of improvement/ requires immediate improvement亟需改善。故翻译为his museum is not well managed, whose exhibits
英语 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt A. ￡ B. ￡ C. ￡ 答案是C. 1. What does the woman think of the movie A. It's amusing. B. It's exciting. C. It's disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France A. Traveling around B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after aunt. 3. What are the speakers talking about A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers A. In a classroom B. In a library C. In a bookstore 5. What is the man going to do A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip.
高三英语翻译解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。(accustomed) 2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。(be up to) 3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。(than) 4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。(for fear) 5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。(turn) 【答案】 1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep. 2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future. 3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers. 【解析】试题分析： 1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。 2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。这里what kind of life will lead in the future.是主语从句，it是形式主语。 3．这句话使用了There be句型， nothing 后面是形容词做定语，因为是比较的含义用形容词的比较级more exciting，还有词组“被允许做”be allowed to ，以及词组“参加”：take part in 。 4．这句话使用了for fear that 引导目的状语从句，和词组“让某人不要做……”ask sb. not to do. 5．这句话使用了连词While 表示“尽管，虽然”。词组“富含”be rich in ，主句中使用了词组turn…. into …..“将…变成…”。 考点：考查翻译句子 2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．熬夜大大影响健康。(affect) _________________________ 2．等他明年回来，这个体育馆就建好了。(by the time) _________________________ 3．从长远来看，你的知识面越广，就越有能力应付工作中的问题。(capable) _________________________ 4．据信，过分溺爱孩子会不知不觉地造成孩子的坏脾气，甚至缺乏自理能力。(It)
高考英语真题及答案 英语 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Washington.D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington.D.C Duration: 3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability - and the cherry blossoms - disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours (4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington.D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration: 3 hour Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memories,and https://www.doczj.com/doc/7a10860814.html,fortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hour (7 miles) Join a small group hike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 21. Which tour do you need to book in advance? 【A】 A. Cherry Blossom Tour in Washington.D.C. B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington. D.C. D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour. 22. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? 【D】 A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park. C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories. 23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide? 【D】 A. City maps. B. Cameras C. Meals. D. Safety lights. B Good Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role-showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget. In Save Money: Good Food,she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food taste,while preparing recipes for under ￡5 per family a day.And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she’s been able to put a lot of what she’s learnt into practice in her own home,preparing meals for sons,Sam,14,Finn,13,and Jack,11. “We love Mexican churros, so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,”she explains. “I pay ￡5 for a portion(一份),but Matt makes them for 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil. Everybody can buy takeaway food,but sometimes we’re not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.” The eight-part series(系列节目),Save Money:Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV’s Save Money:Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market. With food our biggest weekly household expense,Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week.In tonight’s Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the family’s long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes. 24.What do we know about Susanna Reid? (B)
乐山阳光培训学校 2015届高考模拟试卷 语文 一、12分，每小题3分） 1.下列词语中加点字的读音全部正确的一组是 A.．顷．刻（qǐng）琐．屑（xiè）煞．风景（shā）犯而不校．（jiào） B.木讷．（nè）哂．笑（shěn）处．方药（chǔ）返璞．归真（pǔ） C.歆．羡（xīn）船舷．（xuán）着．重号（zhuó）正当．防卫（dāng） D.．聒．噪（guō）旖旎．（nǐ）露．马脚（lòu）风靡．一时（mí） 2. 下列各组词语中，没有错别字的一组是 A.神采金刚钻鸠占雀巢墨守成规 B.坐镇明信片融会贯通礼尚往来 C.猩红照像机毋庸质疑意气用事 D.蛰伏挖墙脚关怀倍至人情事故 3．下列各句中，划线词语使用恰当的一项是 A．近日，教育部、国家语委正式对外发布了包涵 ．．“仁”“义”等81条反映中华传统文化特征与思维方式的核心术语的简明中文释义和英文翻译。 B．西博会后，省招商引资局将在全川范围内培训招商人员，帮助各市细化产业脉 络，明确本地重点发展的产业，既而 ．．锁定目标企业，有针对性地开展投资促进。C．成都高新区已成为西部创新驱动发展的引领区，还将在鼓励企业自主创新、完 善科技创新服务体系等方面予以全面支持，并将率先垂范 ．．．．商事登记制度改革。 D．我不知道自己到底有没有成就，不过差可告慰 ．．．．的是自己一直在为事业努力奋斗，没折辱祖宗的声誉。 4．下列各句中，没有语病的一项是 A．“盛大文学”与“唐家三少”的合作，代表着“盛大文学”的作家服务及支持体系更加完备，也标志着“盛大文学”一直标榜的全版权运营模式。 B．在中央的高度重视和公安部直接指挥下，通过专案组历时近一年的艰苦努力，作恶20余年的刘汉黑社会性质犯罪组织被成功打掉。 C．深受广大小朋友喜欢的《喜羊羊与灰太狼》《熊出没》这两部动画片被央视《新闻联播》点名批评，称其存在暴力失度、语言粗俗等问题。
（英语）高考英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析) 一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Ana, her husband Mario, and their four-year old son Antonio just moved to North Carolina. They need a temporary place to call "home" until they get settled into their new surroundings. So, Ana figured that she had better start looking for an apartment for them to stay in. First, Ana picked up an Apartment Book at her local newspaper stand. The Apartment Book contained listings of all the major apartment complexes in her area. Ana started by looking at the prices in the advertisements for apartments in the Apartment Book. Then, she read about the amenities that each apartment complex offered. For example, some apartments had a clubhouse, a gym (also called a "fitness center"), and a pool. After considering prices, amenities, and locations, Ana found a few apartment complexes that she liked. Ana called the apartment complexes. She set up appointments with the apartment managers to see the apartments she found interesting. Ana made five phone calls, total. "I'll see you then," she said to the fifth apartment manager, and hung up the phone. When Mario got home (to the hotel in which they were staying) from work, Ana showed him the list of apartments. "These look good," he said. "Mommy, let me see," said Antonio, whom Mario had just brought home from childcare. Ana showed Antonio the pictures of the apartments. The next day, while Mario was at work and Antonio was at childcare, Ana visited the apartment complexes. After visiting all five, she found that she liked the fifth one the best. It was near a good school system for her son, and it was near her and her husband's workplace. She went home and discussed it with her husband, and they decided that they wanted to rent the apartment. The next day, they called the manager of the apartment complex and told him that they would like the apartment. The manager asked them to sign a rental contract and pay a security deposit so that if any damage was done to the apartment while they were in it, the security deposit would pay for it. They signed the rental contract and paid the security deposit. Finally, they had a place to stay. （1）Which of the following is not an amenity? A.Clubhouse. B.Fitness center. C.Pool. D.High ceilings. （2）What did Ana consider while looking through the Apartment Book? A.Prices. B.Amenities. C.Locations. D.All of the above. （3）Why is the security deposit needed when people rent a house? A.Because it ensures that a renter will pay the rent on time.
高三英语模拟试题及答案 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。 1.What does the man want to borrow? A.A pencil. B.An eraser. C.A pen. 2.What is the woman doing now? A.Eating. B.Going home. C.Having group study. 3.What does the man have for earthquake preparation? A.A candle. B.A radio. C.A flashlight. 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a bank. B. In a hotel. C.In a store. 5.Where will the man go for his holiday?
A.Brazil. B.Denmark. C. Greece. 第二节 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.When does the supermarket close on Sundays? A.At 5:00 pm. B.At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 7.What have the two speakers decided to do now? A.Go shopping. B.Take a walk. C.Have dinner 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.Why does the man make the call? A.To make a booking. B.To make a suggestion. C.To make an appointment. 9.When will the man return from London? A.On March 10. B. On March 12. C. On March 22.
北京市朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习 语文答案解析2019．5 一、（本大题共7小题，共23分） 1. （3分）C（“仰天俯地”的传统文化思维决定了中国历代书家的性格。“决定”错。材料一说：“仰天”与“俯地” 作为一种传统文化思维，深刻地影响着中国历代书家的文化性格特征，甚至直接被用来作为书法审 美的基本原则。） 2. （3分）D（A选项错在“远不如”，B选择错在“在现实中饱受压抑”，C选项错在“达到了”，材料一说：试图 达到用语言无法形容的精神境界） 3. （3分）A（错在“比”，材料一说：正是汉字深奥玄妙、变化多端的形态，扩展了我们对书法艺术摹写和创作 的审美维度） 4. （2分）A（拼音：qī或yī。欹[qī]倾斜，歪向一边：～侧|～倾。欹[yī]文言叹词，表示赞美：～欤休哉。 这里应该读第一个音qī。） 5. （3分）A（错在“已经失去了它的实用价值。”） 6. （3分）书法作品欣赏方式的变化 ！ 7. （6分）（1）既要注重欣赏字的形体结构，也要关注作品蕴含的心灵感受和精神追求。 （2）既可以在展览中作“看图式”欣赏，也可以借鉴传统书斋中的“展玩式”欣赏。 （3）要注重作品与作者的合一。 【评分标准】每一点2分。意思对即可。 二、（本大题共6小题，共24分） 8.（3分）D（匹夫这里指的是普通人，“天下兴亡匹夫有责”） 9.（3分）B : 10.（3分）B（应该是“鲁侯献上别的鼎假充”，不是岑鼎。） 11.（6分）①如果柳季说是真品，那么我就接受它。 ②现在要破坏我的宝贝，来保全您的宝贝，这是我难以办到的。 【评分标准】“使”（假若：假～。即～）“是”（真品）“国”（宝贝）各1分，判断句式1分。 意思对即可。 12.（3分）诚信为重\无信不立【评分参考】意思对即可。字数不合要求不得分。 13.（6分）【评分参考】两则材料分析各2分，结合本文思路分析2分。意思对即可。 材料一：秦孝公派商鞅攻打魏国，魏国派公子昂迎战抗敌。商鞅（派人）对公子昂说：“当初我与您交好，现
2018年高考英语试题(北京卷) 一、单项填空 21.—Hi, I'm Peter. Are you new here? I haven't seen you around? —Hello, Peter. I'm Bob. I just _________ on Monday. A. start B. have started C. started D. had started 22. _________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone. A. Although B. While C. If D. Until 23. _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience. A. Travel B. Traveling C. Having traveled D. Traveled 24. Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year. A. is working B. was working C. has worked D. had worked 25. She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit. A. which B. who C as D. that 26. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. A. share B. to share C. having shared D. shared 27. China's high-speed railways __ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years. A. are growing B. have grown C. will grow D. had grown 28. In any unsafe situation, simply _________ the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need. A. press B. to press C. pressing D. pressed 29. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who _________ in the mountains for two days. A. are trapping B. have been trapped C. were trapping D. had been trapped 30. Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively. A. used B. to use C. using D. use 31. Without his support, we wouldn't be _________ we are now. A. how B. when C. where D. why 32. In today's information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company. A. need B. should C. can D. must 33. They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers. A. drove B. would drive C. were to drive D. had driven 34.—Good morning, Mr. Lee's office.