当前位置:文档之家› 七升八英语衔接暑期新八年级英语新初二英语第11讲 数词讲义(含练习答案)

七升八英语衔接暑期新八年级英语新初二英语第11讲 数词讲义(含练习答案)

七升八英语衔接暑期新八年级英语新初二英语第11讲 数词讲义(含练习答案)
七升八英语衔接暑期新八年级英语新初二英语第11讲 数词讲义(含练习答案)

1.上次课后巩固作业复习;

2.以下英语句子是什么意思呢,比比看谁翻译的又快又好!第一名有奖品哦!

教学建议:

由于此部分是复习课,建议老师采取以教代学的方式让学生各自负责一个知识点进行讲解,其他学生进行提问。老师在过程中进行补充和总结。

数词要点总结

【知识梳理1】

基数词

习语:

1.Rome was not built in one day. 罗马非一日建成

2.to talk nineteen to the doze 喋喋不休:滔滔不绝

3.one dog ,one bull 一兵对一卒;公平竞争

4.at sixes and sevens 乱七八糟

5.ten to one 十拿九稳

6.Once bitten ,twice shy. 一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳

夸张:

1.Thanks a million. 非常感谢。

2.a good man in a thousand.

千里挑一的好人

3.One father can support ten children; ten

children cannot support one father. 一父能养十子,十子难养一父。

4. A horse may stumble though he has four legs. 智者千虑.必有一失。

【解析】:注意一些会写错的基础词形式.

3. ( ) How do we say “99,118” ?

A. ninety-nine thousand and one hundred and eighteen

B. ninety-nine thousands one hundreds and eighteen

C. ninety-nine thousand one hundred and eighteen

D. ninety-nine thousands and one hundred and eighteen

【答案】C

【解析】:基数词的读法。注意:1,000以上数目的读法:自右向左每三位划一个分节“’”,第一个分节读thousand, 第二个分节读million, 第三个分节读billion或thousand million ,且hundred, thousand, million等用单数形式。注意,百位数hundred与十位数(或个位数)之间要用and连接。十位数与个位数之间要用连字符号“-”。

【巩固练习】

1.翻译下列短语。

翻译下列短语。

1. 60名工人

2. 15本英语书

3. 8杯咖啡

4. 4把椅子

5. 40年前

Keys:

1. sixty workers

2. fifteen English books

3. eight cups of coffee

4 .four chairs

5. forty years ago

2.选择填空

1. The action film has attracted millions of young people to the cinema.

A. 130-minute

B. 130-minutes

C. 130 minute

D.130 minutes

2. — Is there in today’s magazine?

—Yes. Premier Wen Jiabao saw “stay-home children” May 25th.

A. anything special; hundreds of; on

B. something special; hundred of; at

C. special anything; hundreds; on

D. anything special; hundreds of; in

3. I think ______ should not be allowed to drive.

A. sixteen years old

B. sixteen-year-old

C. sixteen-year-olds

D. sixteen-years-old

4. Linda’s mother looks young, but actually is in her ________.

A. sixties

B. sixtieth

C. sixty years old

D. sixty

5. The chairperson received about ______ applications to join the Bird watching Club.

A. three hundred

B. hundreds of

C. hundred of

D. three hundreds

6. Can you imagine what life will be like in ______ time?

②当分母=2 or 4时,分别可以用half和quarter代替。

a half

one quarter

three quarters

2. 百分数(percent)

◆当分数、百分数+ 可数复数时,谓语动词用复数形式;

◆当分数、百分数+ 不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数形式。

Eighty percent of the students in our school come from Henan.

Three fourths of the students in my class are interested in English.

Two thirds of the water on the earth is sea water.

【例题精讲】

例1.选择填空

1. It’s said that_________ of the water around the world_________ polluted.

A. two-third; has

B. two-thirds; have

C. two-third; are

D. two-thirds; is 【答案】D

2. Christmas Day is on ______ of December.

A. twenty-five

B. the twenty-five

C. twenty-fifth

D. the twenty-fifth 【答案】D

3. There’re forty-five students in Class One. Thirty of them are girls, _________ are boys.

A. a quarter

B. a half

C. one-third

D. two-thirds

【答案】C

【巩固练习】

例1.选择填空

1. They were told that several_________ enemy soldiers were coming.

A. hundred

B. hundreds

C. hundred of

D. hundreds of

【答案】A

2._________ of the coats made of cotton. They feel comfortable.

A. Three-fourths; are

B. Three-forths; are

C. Three-forths; is

D. Third-fourths; are

【答案】A

3. Three-fourths means_________.

A. zero point seventy-five

B. zero point seventy-fifth

C. zero point seven fifth

D. zero point seven five

【答案】D

例2.读读看

3/4 three fourths或three quarters

1/3 one third或a third

24/25 twenty-four twenty-fifths

1/2 a half

A. million of

B. millions of

C. several million of

D. several millions Keys: 1-5 DBCCC 6-10ACABA 11-15 BBBDB

II. Choose the best answer:

In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射) so that they won’t carry diseases. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of stores. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.

When you visit people’s houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished. If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.

People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be: Their family ties are not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.

1. The passage mainly talks about ______.

A.how to keep diseases from pets B.Canadians have pets as friends

C.how to take good care of pets D.life of the old in Canada

2. Pets are given injections in animal hospitals ______.

A.in order to keep them safe B.after being taken home

C.because they carry diseases D.because they are sick

3. The word “bird feeder” in the second para graph probably means ______.

A.a person who gives food to birds B.a container that has food for birds

C.something that catches birds D.an animal that eats birds

4. In Canada, children leave their parents when they grow up because ______.

A.they don’t love their parents any more

B.they can only find jobs far from their parents

C.their parents’ houses are too small

D.they wouldn’t depend on their parents any more

5. Which of the following is TRUE?

A.People buy animal food only at the animal food stores.

B.Pets eat better than people.

C.Almost every family has a birdcage(鸟笼) in his house.

D.Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat.

Keys: 1-5 BABDD

提高题:

1. ________of the students in our class ________ money to the disabled people these days.

III.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with suitable words.

A survey has been published which shows that British people don't like theft neighbours very much. 80% of the people who took part in the survey feel that their neighbours h___1___ pay attention to others' feelings. 25% don't talk to file people who live next door and 10% don't even know their names. In fact. one million people in Britain would like to m___2___ because they don't get along well with their neighbours.

According to the survey, the h___3___problem is noise. Many of the complaints about noise came flora people who live in flats and old houses. These places often have thin walls which can't s___4___ the noise from next door.

The other main problems are disagreements (不和) about car parking spaces, and old people complaining about the young. Some disagreements last a l___5___ time. In one case, people who live in the same building haven't talked to each other for fifteen years. Sometimes the disagreements end in violence. In one of the worst cases, a man killed a neighbour because he kept parking in "his once".

Another survey shows that 90% of the neighbours never share a meal, 80% have never had a drink t___6___ and 20"1 have never even spoken. However, when neighbours become each other's f___7___, they are often ready to offer help, as we can see in many parts of the world.

One solution to such problems is to talk about them with a professional organization end, if necessary, to sign a written agreement. Now people can get this service in more and more towns.

Keys: 1-7 hardly; move; biggest; stop; long; together; friends

基础题:

1.There are ___ days in a year.

A. three hundreds sixty-five

B. three hundreds and sixty-five

C. three hundred and sixty-five

D. three hundred and sixty five

2.There are____ students in this school.

A. eight hundreds and forty-six

B. eight hundred and forty six

C. eight hundred and forty-six

D. eight hundred forty-six

3. ______people visit this museum every day.

A. Hundred

B. Hundreds

C. Hundred of

D. Hundreds of

4.There are two___ people in the meeting room.

A. Hundred

B. Hundreds

C. hundreds of

D. hundred of

5. Every year ___ watch NBA on TV.

A. million people

B. millions of people

C. millions people

D. million of people

6. ____ trees have been planted in our school in the past 10 years.

A. Thousands of

B. Two thousands

C. Thousand of

D. Two thousand of

7.Look! There are ___ in the sky.

A. thousand stars

B. thousand of stars

C. thousands of stars

D. thousands of star

8. My brother is in____.

A. Three Class, One Grade

B. Class Three, Grade One

C. Grade One, Class Three

D. class three, grade one

9. We are going to learn___ this term.

A. book six

B. six book

C. the book six

D. Book Six

10. Please turn to___. Let's read the text aloud.

A. Page Two

B. the page two

C. second page

D. page second

11.We can say the number 78, 645 in English like this____.

A. seventy-eight thousand and six hundred and forty-five

B. seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty five

C. seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty-five

D. seventy eight thousand six hundred and forty-five

12."The year 1999" should be read "The year____".

A. nineteen and ninety-nine

B. nineteen ninety-nine

C. one thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine

D. nineteen hundred and ninety-nine

13.He will come here ____ tomorrow morning.

A. at fifth

B.at ten

C. on two

D. till tenth

14. Every day he begins to do his homework ___.

A. at ten past seven

B. at seven pass ten

C. on ten past seventh

D. until ten

15.He was doing some washing ____.

A. at eight yesterday morning

B. yesterday morning eight

C. yesterday morning at eight

D. by eight yesterday morning

Keys:1-5 C C D A B 5-10 A C B D A 11-15 C B B A A 16-20D C A D

B

II. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.

A. invent

B. exciting

C. a kind of

D. often

E. trouble

Basketball is just over a hundred years old. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some

__16______with its boy students. The weather was bad and the students had to stay indoors. As they couldn't play outdoors, they were unhappy, and some even got into fights from time to time.

Some of the teachers, at the college asked Dr. Naismith to ____17____a game so that the students might have something to play with. It was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played indoors , and the court (球场) was not very large.

Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented ____18___ ball game. It was a fast, ____19____ game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two teams. To make a score , the ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet(英尺) above the floor on the wall .

Keys: EACB

A. machine

B. possible

C. take

D. moving to

E. in a short time

Most people want to work, but it has become more difficult in today's world to find work for everyone. The economy ( 经济) of the world needs to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not ___20_____, and so more people are out of work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work of many people ____21____. Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holiday. In all of the countries of the world, machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on the farms.

One ___22___can often do the work from forty people. About 75,000 people are ____23____ the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.

Keys: BEAD

提高题:

I. Choose the best answer.

1.He began to work there

A. on his fifty

B. at age of fifty

C. when he fifty

D. in his fifties

2.They moved to Beijing

A. in 1980s

B. in the 1980 '

C. in the 1980s

D. on the 1980's

3.We all like the boy.

A. of ten years old

B. ten-year-old

C. at ten old

D. of age of ten

4. She was _______ her early twenties when she went abroad.

A. At

B. on

C. of D: in

5.There are_______ months in a year. December is the_______ month of the year.

A. twelve; twelve

B. twelve; twelfth

C. twelfth; twelve

D. twelve; twelveth

6.During_______ century, the world population has already reached 6 billion.

A. twenty

B. the twentieth

C. twentieth /

D. the twenty

7.Sunday is the____ day of the week.

A. seventh

B. first

C. second

D. third

8.Autumn is season in a year.

A. the fourth

B. the third

C. a third

D. the threeth

9.Tom was to get to school and I was ______.

A. first; ninth

B. the first; the ninth

C. a first; a ninth

D. the second; the nineth

10. -What's the date today?

-Its_______.

A. Friday

B. time to go

C. Cloudy

D. June 4th

11. Jenny was born

A. on July 10, 1987

B. in July 10, 1987

C. in 1987, July 10

D. on 1987, July 10

12. Monday is the second day, and_______.

A. Tuesday is the fourth

B. Thursday is the fifth

C. the second is Tuesday

D. the second is Thursday

13.About_______ of the books in our school library are written in Chinese.

A. four-fifth

B. four-fifths

C. fourth-fifths

D. fourths-fifth

14._______ of the students are girls in our class.

A. Two three

B. Two threes

C. Two thirds

D. Second three

15._______ of the world's books and newspapers are written in English.

A. Three quarters

B. Three quarter

C. Thirds four

D. Threes fourth

Keys:1-5 D C A D B 6-10 B B B C D 10-15 D A B B C

II. Reading comprehension

Humans have five senses: sight, hearing, taste, smell and touch. We use these senses every day of our lives when we work, play, eat and drink. Animals have senses too, and sometimes they work much better than ours. We have our food prepared for us-but animals need to find their own food using their senses. For example, animals that hunt other animals often have very good sight. Some birds can see a mouse at a distance of 1.5 kilometres. However, they don’t always catch the mouse. Mice have very, very good hearing and this helps them get away from danger!

Insects sometimes have senses that are different from ours. For example, butterflies don’t taste with their mouth

1. What job does William Fang want to do?

2. What countries has William Fang traveled to?

A number of

3. Where has William Fang taught in Hangzhou?

A well—known

4. What has William Fang helped students do?

5. What do you think about William Fang?

【keys】1 To be an English teacher.

2 English—speaking countries

3 language school

4 Put on plays,give concerts of English songs,etc.

5 A warm and friendly person(Answers may vary)

以下是一则网络流行语的表达及来源,根据下图以及文章,在横线中填

入相应的网络流行语。

This is another joke in which unsightly things are

intended to be good-looking. The buzzword comes from a

sentence of Jolin's song "Prague Square", which was

extended to describe weird things. For example, when you see a very shocking picture, you can use this sentence to express the visual or psychological impact: " ", meaning "It's so beautiful that I'm too scared to open my eyes."

【精品】初二英语下册第一单元讲义

1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了?出什么事了? 2. I had a cold.我感冒了。 have a stomachache胃疼,肚子疼have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼 3. 身体部位+ache(疼痛)构成新的复合词 stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache后背痛 5. enough【形容、副词】足够的/地good enough足够好, 6. lie down躺下,lie 躺,躺着,过去式lay;lie说谎,过去式lied 或许”,常用于句首,表示可能性,后加句子。Maybe you are right. 7. maybe “ may be,是情态动词+be的结构,意为“可能,也许”,后加名词、代词或形容词。He may be angry. 8. sound like+名词代词和从句:It sounds like you don’t know the truth. It sounds like a good idea. sound+形容词,“听起来,好像”,The music sounds nice. 9. need 需要,实义动词need+名词,需要某物; need to do sth.需要做某事,主语通常是人,表示人主动的动作:You need to listen carefully during class. need doing sth.主语通常是物,表示被动的动作:Your dirty clothes need washing. 10. get off (the bus) 下(公交车)get on 上车 11. agree 同意,赞同;同意做某事 12. trouble问题,麻烦;have trouble (in) doing sth. 。 13. right away=right now=at once,意为。 14. advice [不可数名词]劝告,建议,向,征求意见give sb. advice on sth.就某事给某人建议;advise [动词] advise sb. to do sth. advise sb. doing sth . 15. exercise 动词意为锻炼 16. hurt 及物动词,使,,疼痛,,,受伤,不及物动词,,,(部位)疼。His leg hurt badly. 17. clean 【动词】清洁cleaner意为清洁工 18. hit (用手或器具)打;击打The boy hit the dog with a stone. hit sb. on the head/ nose/ back打某人的头、鼻子、后背,on用在所打较硬的部位; hit sb. in the face/ eye/ stomach 打某人的脸、眼睛、肚子,in用在所打较软的部位。 19. be used to sth./ doing sth.习惯于、适应了,,、做某事,强调状态; His grandpa was used to country life. Mary is not used to getting up early in the morning. 20. free [形容词]空闲的free time;免费的the drink is for free;自由的I want to become a free bird. free【动词】使,,解脱,得到自由He could not free his arm. 21. run out用完,用尽When his water run out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. 物sth. tun out. 某物用尽了。人sb. run out of物sth..人用尽了某物。He run out of all his money last night. 22. risk (sb.) to do sth. 冒险去做某事take a risk=take risks 冒险 23. the importance of (doing) sth.(做)某事的重要性We students should know the importance of (learning) English. importance n. 重要(性),important adj.重要的,unimportant adj.不重要的 24. decision 【名词】决定;抉择; 掌管,管理The headmaster is in the control of this new school. 25. be in the control of … be out of control无法控制,无法管理be under control被控制住,在控制之中 26. mind意为意见;介意 27. give up (doing) sth. 放弃(做)某事,give up (playing) computer games;give up后可接名词、代词和动词ing形式,也可不接,如Never give up easily. 二、重要短语 思考 1. have a cold 感冒8. think about… 2. have a stomachache 肚子痛9. be interested in sth.对某事感兴趣 3. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事10. lose one’s life丧生 4. shout for help 呼救11. save one’s life挽救某人生命

初中:20192020新版八年级下册英语暑假作业答案

初中英语新课程标准教材 英语教案( 2019 — 2020学年度第二学期 ) 学校: 年级: 任课教师: 教学相关 / 暑假作业 编订:XX文讯教育机构

20192020新版八年级下册英语暑假作业答案 教材简介:本教材主要用途为通过学习英语的内容,提高学生的语言技能,增加一项语言能力,有利于国际化的日常交流、生活、工作等,本教学相关资料适用于初中八年级英语科目, 学习后学生能得到全面的发展和提高。本内容是按照教材的内容进行的编写,可以放心修改调整或直接进行教学使用。 练习一 Ⅰ. 1. untidy 2. stamp 3. interview 4. least 5. fan Ⅱ. 1. collections 2. invited 3. did, start 4. has gone 5.came 6. did , buy, have,had 7. have left, don’t forget Ⅲ. 1~5 BBBBC 6~10 ADACC Ⅳ. 1. will look after 2. like doing 3. To develop 4.great success 5. such as Ⅴ. 1. My favourite 2. How many 3. to do 4. When 5. Why do 练习二 Ⅰ. 1. She is afraid to walk in the dark. 2. Are you afraid of snakes ? 3. Could you tell me how old Tom is ? 4. By the way , why don’t you look up the word in the dictionary ?

初升高英语衔接班第3讲

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初二英语个辅讲义 Module5 Problems 【学习目标】 I.Module 5 的重点单词、短语的复习、拓展以及应用; II.复习感叹句 【重难点分析】 I.复习重点单词、短语 be able to+动(原)=can 会/能够……all together 一起 win +比赛赢得比赛beat sb./team 打败某人/队 agree to do sth. 同意做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事warn sb. not to do sth.警告某人不要做某事warn sb. about sth./sb.警告某人关于tell sb. about...告诉某人关于……tell sb. the truth 告诉某人真相 be proud of 以……为骄傲have chance to do sth. 有机会做某事send sb. away 把某人送走immediately=at once 立刻 take off 删除/拿走make sure 确信,一定 have a virus 中病毒offer to do sth. 主动要求做某事 at least 至少pocket money 零用钱 after all 毕竟play the solo 表演独奏 be angry with... 生……的气make a mistake 犯错误 use … for doing sth.=use … to do sth. 使用……做某事 prefer to do sth rather than do sth. 宁可……也不愿意…… prefer doing to doing sth. 比起……更喜欢…… Exercise:根据中文提示完成句子 1.那个小男孩拒绝告诉老师真相。 That little boy ________ ________ _______ ________ ________ ________. 2.我们一起送走了小狗。 We ________ the puppy ________ ________ ________.

初中英语讲义

A+ CLOZE A The story was a true one and still moved me deeply. Thirty years ago, I got to know a __1__ lady named Rose. She had no kids and lived alone. __2__ I went to visit her, I always took Rose some coffee and food. One day she said she __3__ me to have lunch. We walked from my work place to a little restaurant on David Street. __4__ the way, I began to worry: I knew that she had no money, but if I offered to __5__ the lunch, I was afraid I would hurt her. There were many people in the __6__ and all of them were happy. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went to __7__ in the kitchen. After about 20 minutes, she came out and sat with me. She just paid for one meal and we started to __8__ the delicious food together. She told me that the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no money, or would give them a free meal if they were not able to work. To my surprise, she also explained that the workers __9__ were working there were all volunteers. I __10__ remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. __11__ we had a meal together only once, it was paid by Rose’s work. The weather was __12__ and bright, and everyone’s smile was warm and bright as well. I’m still thinking that life cannot be easy to us, but we can still do __13__ for out friends and neighbors. The world will be __14__ if everybody would like to share happiness with others. It will never be dark if there is a light in everyone’s heart. 1.A.rich B.poor C.strange D.crazy 2.A.When B.After C.Until D.Unless 3.A.will invite B.was inviting C.is inviting D.to invite 4.A.By B.In C.On D.Out of 5.A.pay for B.ask for C.look for D.care for 6.A.park B.restaurant C.hotel D.bar 7.A.sit B.rest C.stay D.work 8.A.buy B.cook C.enjoy D.drink 9.A.her B.him C.me D.you 10.A.who B.whom C.which D.whose 11.A.never B.still C.hardly D.already 12.A.So B.But C.Though D.Because 13.A.hotter B.cold C.cool D.warm 14.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 15.A.colder B.nicer C.harder D.worse B Twin sisters from Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province got the same scores on last year’s National College Entrance Examination.People started to __1__ if the girls could read one another’s minds. The twin sisters, Zhang Jiahuan and Zhang Jiale, __2__ the college entrance exams at the beginning of June, 2009. When they received the results, they were __3__ because they both scored 644 points.

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