特殊疑问句
以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what who whose which when where how why等。
特殊疑问句有两种语序：
１．如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（＋主语）＋谓语动词＋其他成分？如：who is singing in the room﹖
whose bike is broken﹖
２．如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句语序？如：
what class are you in﹖
What does she look like﹖
Where are you from﹖
What time does he get up every morning﹖
How do you know﹖
特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？
eg:Where do you do study English?
特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他？
eg:Why is your Mum so angry?
特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？
eg:What can I do for you?
注意：
１．回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes ／no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。如：
Who is from Canada﹖
Helen (is)．
Where's the restaurant﹖
Near the station．
Why do you like koalas﹖
Because they are cute．
步骤;
1.就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)
This is a book.
第一步：变一般疑问句Is this a book?
第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what ?
第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。What is this?
肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤
第一步：先变一般疑问句
第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分
第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。
2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。
非单三时用do, 单三时用does
肯定句：I like English.
否定句：
肯定句：He likes English.
否定句：
就划线部分提问：I like English.
第一步：先变一般疑问句Do you like English?
第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分Do you like what?
第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。
What do you like?
特殊;
1.some变为any。如：
There are some birds in the tree.→There aren't any birds in the tree.
但是，若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中，some可以不变。如：
Would you like some orange juice?
与此相关的一些不定代词如something, somebody等也要进行相应变化。
2.and变为or。如：
I have a knife and a ruler.→I don't have a knife or a ruler.
小学英语特殊疑问句专题练习
课堂练习
一．划线部分提问。
1. He’s Mr. Jones.
____________________________________________
2. They are on the lake.
___________________________________________________________ 3. I’m twenty-one.
__________________________________________
4.We are reading an English book.
___________________________________________________________ 5.She comes from China.
___________________________________________________________ 6. Myfather is here.
___________________________________________
7.Xiao Wang is looking for his teacher.
___________________________________________________________ 8.Mrs. White is T om’s mother.
9. There are thirty people in the room.
___________________________________________________________ 10.The new coat cost 12 yuan.
二．选择(who, where, when) 的正确单词填空
1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.
2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.
3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.
4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.
5._____ are they? They are my parents.
6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.
7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).
8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the
afternoon.
9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park.
10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.
三．用what time, what color, what day, what填空。
1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o’clock.
2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up?
B: My mother gets up at 6:30.
3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.
4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper?
B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.
5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple.
6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.
7. A: ______ _______ is your coat? B: My coat is black.
8. A: ______ _______ is the dog? B: The dog is white.
9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday.
10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.
11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday.
12. A: ______ _______ do you like? B: I like red.
13. A: ______ is this? This is a computer(电脑).
14. A: ______ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.
15. A: ______ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.
课后练习
一、划线部分提问。
1. She is my teacher.
____________________________________________________
2. He buy the red one .
____________________________________________________
3. It is my coat .
____________________________________________________
4.I am looking for my sister .
____________________________________________________
5.I get up at six .
____________________________________________________
6.I am from Hubei .
____________________________________________________
7. My bag is red .
______________________________________________________ 8.. The book is Li Hua’s.
______________________________________________________ 9. They are five yuan .
______________________________________________________ 10. It’s a pen.
二．选择题
( ) 1. ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He?
About forty yuan .
A. How old
B. How many
C. How much
D. How often ( ) 2. —______ are you going? —I’m going to the library.
A. Who
B. Which
C. What
D. Where
( ) 3. —______? —I’ve got a headache and a cough.
A. What’s your trouble
B. What’s wrong with it
C. Can I help you
D. How are you
( ) 4. ______ tea did you have?
Two cups.
A. How many
B. How much
C. How soon
D. Which ( )5. ______?
The one behind the tree.
A. Whose girl
B. Who’s that girl
C. Which girl
D. Where’s the girl
三．从右边选择正确的答案。
1. What’s on the chair? A.There is a book in the bag.
2. How is your father? B.These are apples.
3. What are these? C.I go to school by bus.
4. What is in the bag? D.The radio is on the chair.
5. How do you go to school? E.My father is fine.
6. How much is it? F.I wash my face in the morning.
7. What time is it? G.I have two hands.
8. When do you wash your face? H.It is four o’clock.
9. How many hands do you have? I.It is 5 RMB(人民币).
10.When do you have lunch? J.I have lunch at noon.
课堂练习答案
一．1.Who is he ?
2.Where are they ?
3.How old are you ?
4.What are you doing ?
5.Where does she from ?
6.Who is here ?
7.Who is Xiao Wang looking for ?
8.Who is Tom’s mother ?
9.How many people are there in the room?
10. How much does the coat cost ?
二.1-5 Who Where When Who Who
6-10 Where Where When Where Where
三．1.What time 2.What time 3.What time 4.What time
5.What color
6.What color
7. What color
8. What color 9. What day 10. What day
11. What day 12. What color 13. What 14. What
15. What
课后小测答案
一．1.Who is she ?
2. What does he buy ?
3.Whose coat is it ?
4. Who are you looking for ?
5.What time do you get up ?
6.Where are you from ?
7.What color is your bag ?
8.Whose is the book ?
9.How much are they ?
10. What is it ?
二．C D A B C
三．D E B A C I H F G J
英语语法专项练习 句子专项训练5 一、把下列句子改为一般疑问句。 1.I have two maps. Do you have two maps? 答案解析：含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成，如果主语是第三人称单数，要在句首加does，这时谓语要变回原形。如果不是，就在句首加do。但如是第一人称，最好将其改成第二人称，其他不变。 2.They are teachers. Are they teachers? 答案解析：一般疑问句的改法，当陈述句中有am /is / are/can时，可直接将它们提至主语前，但如是第一人称，最好将其改成第二人称，其他不变。 3.It’s a beautiful city. Is it a beautiful city? 答案解析：一般疑问句的改法，当陈述句中有am /is / are时，可直接将它们提至主语前，但如是第一人称，最好将其改成第二人称，其他不变。 4.Mrs Chen works in a library in a town. Does Mrs chen work in a library in a town? 答案解析：含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成，如果主语是第三人称单数，要在句首加does，这时谓语要变回原形。如果不是，就在句首加do。但如是第一人称，最好将其改成第二人称，其他不变。 5.I can speak Chinese. Can you speak Chinese? 答案解析：一般疑问句的改法，当陈述句中有am /is / are/can时，可直接将它们提至主语前，但如是第一人称，最好将其改成第二人称，其他不变。 6.They are playing football. Are they playing football? 答案解析：一般疑问句的改法，当陈述句中有am /is / are时，可直接将它们提至主语前，但如是第一人称，最好将其改成第二人称，其他不变。 7.He has a new car. Does he have a new car? 答案解析：含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成，如果主语是第三人称单数，要在句首加does，这时谓语要变回原形。如果不是，就在句首加do。但如是第一人称，最好将其改成第二人称，其他不变。 8.His car doesn’t work. Does his car not work?
小五英语个性化辅导 第二讲一般疑问句 【知识点：一般疑问句概述】 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。其基本结构为：be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他) 。一般疑问句还有下列特点： 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头； Eg:：Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 2、往往读升调； 3、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗？凯瑟琳喜欢 动物吗？詹妮会说法语吗？ 【重点】 一、将陈述句变成一般疑问句？ 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤： 1.看句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）、助动词（do、does、did、 have、had）或情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号可。 eg：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第
三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did. 需要注意的是，借does 或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例：They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 二、一般疑问句的回答 一般疑问句往往采用简短回答，共由三部分（三个单词）组成，对这三部分（三个单词）的确定可以概括例下： 1.第一个词：不是Yes就是No。（有时根据语气的不同，Yes可由Sure, Certainly, Of course，no 可用never，not at all等代替） eg: (1)—Can you help me？你能帮个忙吗？ —Certainly.当然。 (2)—Have you been there？你到过那里吗？ —Never.从来没有。 2.第二个词：问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致（但必须用主格代词）。eg：Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No，he isn′t. 如果主语是this that,回答时用it 代替，如果问句中主语these, those,回答时用they 代替。 3.第三个词：用什么问，用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。 Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can. Does Mr Bean speak English? Yes, he does. 需要注意问题：用may 引导的问句，肯定回答用may，否定回答用can′t 或mustn′t，用must 引导的问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn′t. eg：May I go to the park now? Yes, you may. /No, you mustn′t. Must I wash my clothes now? Yes, you must. /No, you needn′t.
句型转换的方法 一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法 1、在be动词后加not。如：is not ，are not ，am not，was not，were not； 2、在can，should，will等后加not。如：cannot，should not，will not； 3、上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。 4、some 改成any。 把下面的句子变成否定句。 1.She is watching TV now. 2.We go to school on Sunday. 3.His father works hard. 4.Jack's mother is a nurse. 5.The cat runs fast. 6.They like reading books. 7.My grandpa gives me a hot dog. 8.Tom often walks to school.
9.I have a doll. 10.It is eating fish. 二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法 1、把be动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。 2、把can，shall，will等放到句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my 改成your等）句点改成问号。 例如：陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar.. 一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar? 把下列句子变成一般疑问句 1. I am listening to music. ______________________________________ 2. Mike is a student. _______________________________________ 3. Sarah can clean the classroom. ________________________________________ 4. They are in the zoo. ________________________________________ 5. There are some flowers in the vase. ________________________________________ 6.This is my sister. _________________________________________ 7.We are sweeping the floor.
把下列句子改为否定句和一般疑问句 1.Jack is tall. 2.My mother is working. 3.The computer is big. 4.Tom works here. 5.The horse runs fast. 6.They sing. 7.They are singing. 8.She is studying. 9.She studies. 10.He is swimming. 11.He swims. 12.He likes science. 13.I can go home. 14.He can borrow a book. 15.She can come back. 翻译改为祈使句否定句 16.Close the door. 17.Stop. 18.Open the window. 19.Have breakfast. 20.Get up. 1、扫地 2、擦窗户 3、洗碗 4、整理床铺 5、折叠衣服 6、给植物浇水 7、打扫家俱的灰尘 8、洗衣服 9、煮早餐 翻译句子 1、她正在扫地。 2、她每天扫地。 3、我在整理床铺。 4、我每天整理床铺。 5、他不是在折叠衣服。 6、他每天折叠衣服。 7、她们在给植物浇水吗？
她们每天给植物浇水。 8、小明在打扫家具的灰尘。 9、小明每天打扫家具的灰尘。10、妈妈正在煮早餐。 11、妈妈每天煮早餐。 用所给的动词的适当形式填空 1.She usually ___________________(go ) to bed at nine. 2.Tom _______________(jump) now. 3.Don’t ________________(stop) here. 4.Look! They __________________(clean). 5.They often _______________________(water). 1.They often ____________________ the room. A. are clean B. clean C. are cleaning 2.She _____________________________ now. A. is washing B. is wash C. washes 翻译 1、醒来，该穿衣服了。 2、该睡觉了。 3、该起床了。 4、到时间上学了。 5、到时间刷牙了。 6、我在7:30分上学。 7、你打算去哪里？ 8、我打算去上学。， 9、她7:30分到家。 10、我们不打算去电影院。 改为祈使句否定句 1、Close the door. 2、Stop.
小学英语一般疑问句及特殊疑问句专项练习 一、一般疑问句 1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点：①以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? ②往往读升调 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法： 1> 看陈述句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）或情态动词（can），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? 2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词，句首加do的相应形式（do、does、did），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答。
陈述句变一般疑问句的规则（个人总结的） 福山中学李婉 将陈述句变为一般疑问句应遵循：一看，二调（或二借），三改。 一看：看句子当中有没有be动词（am, is, are,was,were）或情态动词can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would) 。 二调：如果句子中有be动词（am, is, are,was,were）或情态动词can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would) ，变一般疑问句时,将他们调到句子开头。 如：She is a new student. (改为一般疑问句) 改：Is she a new student? 二借：如果没有be动词或情态动词，那就要“借”。借什么呢？借助动词do, does, did.具体借哪个看句中谓语动词来决定，如果谓语动词是动词原形，那就借do,如果谓语动词是第三人称单数形式那就借does, 如果谓语动词是一般过去式那就借did.借用来的这些词放在哪里呢？放在句子的开头。 如：Tom sings well.(改为一般疑问句) 如：I went to school by bus yesterday. 改：Does Tom sing well? 改：Did you go to school by bus yesterday？ 三改：改大小写，改人称，改回动词原形 I—改为you my----改为your some-改为any we---改为you our---改为your ours—改为yours. 借用了助动词does, did后，原来的谓语动词要记得改回原形。因为是陈述句变为一般疑问句。句号自然要记得改为问号。
一般疑问句及特殊疑问句 疑问句分为一般疑问句（General Question）和特殊疑问句（Special Question） Part One 一般疑问句 1. 一般疑问句：用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首，并以“Yes，…”，或“No，…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句. 2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成： 1）具体地说,am 只能跟在第一人称的单数I 后面；are 搭配you, 不管是单数还是复数；is 跟在第三人称单数he, she 后面。如： I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 你是在一年级二班吗?(如遇第一人称，最好将其置换成第二人称) 2）be 或have（有）置于句首来表达疑问， eg：Am I wrong again? （我又错了？） Yes, you are （wrong again）. （是的，你又错了。） No, you aren’t. （不，你没错。） eg：Is it your bicycle? （这辆自行车是你的吗？） Yes, it is. （是的，是我的。） No, it isn’t. （不，那不是我的。） 3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成：情态动词提至主语前。 eg： -I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗？ -Shall I call a taxi for you ? （需要我替你叫一辆出租车吗？） -Yes, please. Thank you. （好的，谢谢你。） -No, thank you.（不必了，谢谢你。） -Will you do that for her? （你愿意替她做那件事吗？） -Yes, I will.（是的，我愿意。） -No, I won’t.（不，我不愿意。） -Can she drive? （她会开车吗？） -Yes, she can.（是的，她会。） -No, she can’t.（不，她不会。） 4. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成 含实义动词的一般疑问句，要在句首加do；如主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式。借助了does后,要将谓语动词变回原形(如has→have，likes→like等)；有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。eg： 1) She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? 她住在北京吗？ 2) I like English. →Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗？ 3) There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk? 4) I speak Japanese. →Do you speak Japanese? （你会说日语吗？） Yes, I do.（是的，我会说。） No, I don’t.（不，我不会说。）
皂市初级中学小学部 四年级英语带be动词（is are）的一般疑问句专项训练 编者：四年级（1）班赵臣 班级__________ 姓名_____________ 1、陈述句和一般疑问句的简单概念。 * 陈述句也叫肯定句。是描述一个事实，陈述一件事情。如： This is a book. 这是一本书。 He is a student. 他是一个学生。 It is red. 它是红色的。 They are on the desk. 他们在桌上。There are 2 apples on the tree. 树上有2个苹果。、 * 一般疑问句也叫做YES or NO疑问句，是提出一个猜测，让对方回答Yes或者No的问句。Is this a book? 这是一本书吗？ Is he a student? 他是一个学生吗？ Is it red? 它是红色的吗？ Are they on the desk? 他们在桌上吗？ Are there 2 apples on the tree? 树上有2个苹果吗？ 2、如何讲陈述句转化为一般疑问句。 基本口诀： Be动词（is are）提前，其余要照抄，大小写调整，结尾改问号。如： 陈述句： She is in the study. 她在书房里。 They are red. 他们是红色的。疑问句： Is she in the study？她在书房里吗？ Are they red？他们是红色的吗？ 3、一般疑问句回答的注意要点。 一般疑问句也叫做YES or NO疑问句，就是说回答必须是Yes或者No。比如说： 陈述句： She is in the study. 她在书房里。 疑问句： Is she in the study？她在书房里吗？回答1： Yes，she is in the study. 是的，她在书房里。 No, she is not in the study. 回答2： Yes, she is. 是的，她在。 No, she is not. (No, she isn’t) 回答3： Yes. 是的 No. 注意1：直接去除错误的答案 Yes，后面必须要跟肯定的，yes，he is. Yes, they are. Yes it is. No, 后面必须要跟否定的，带有not的。No she is not. No, they aren’t. 以下回答肯定是错误的。Yes, she isn’t. No, he is. Yes, they aren’t. No, it is. 等等。 注意2：问答要男女呼应。 Is he in the room？ A. Yes，he is。 B. No， she isn’t。C. No，he is. Is your mother in the kitchen？ A. Yes，he is。 B. No， she isn’t. C. Yes, she isn’t. 注意3：be动词要对应。问题是is，回答要有is。问题是are，回答要有are。 Are they in the classroom？A. Yes，he is. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes it is. Is he in the study？ A. Yes，he is. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes it is. 训练1： （）1. Is he 10 years old? A. Yes, he isn’t. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, she is. （）2. Is she 10 years old? A. Yes, she isn’t. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, she is. （）3. Is this your book? A. Yes, they are. B. No, it is. C. Yes, it is. （）4. Is your father a teacher? A. Yes, they are. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, she is.
一般疑问句 一、什么是一般疑问句 1、用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如：你父亲是老师吗？凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗？詹妮会说法语吗？ 二、例何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？ 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤： 1句中有没有be动词（am、is、 are、 was、 were）、情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首即可。 It was rainy yesterday. Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. Can Tom's father play the piano? She is a student. Is she a student? 2. 如果句中没有be动词、情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。 They go to school by bike. (动词原形) Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. （第三人称单数） Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. （过去式） Did the students see a film yesterday? 三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 I usually have lunch at school. Do you usually have lunch at school? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变否定句或者疑问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. Is there any water on the playground?
小学英语特殊疑问句汇总 1 / 2 小学阶段特殊疑问句汇总 一、 问天气 1. A: What is the weather like today? B: It is hot today. 2. A: What was the weather like yesterday? B: It was hot yesterday. 二、 问时间 1.问几点: A: What’s the time now? 或 What time is it now? B: It is + 时间点. 2.问星期: A: What day is it today? B: It is + 星期. A: What day was it yesterday? B: It was + 星期+ yesterday. 3.问日期: A: What is the date today? B: It is + 日期. A: What was the date yesterday? B: It was + 日期. 三、问年龄: A: How old + be 动词 +人？ B: 人 + be 动词 + 年龄. 例：How old is your mother? She is 35 (years old). 四、 问价格多少: A: How much + be 动词 + 物/代词（it ，they 等）？ B: 物/代词（it ，they 等）+ be 动词 + 价格. 例：How much are the apples? They are 15 yuan. How much is it? It is 15$. 五、 问数量多少: A: How many + 物 + be 动词 + there + 地点？ B: There + be 动词 + 数量（+物+地点）. 例：How many books are there in the library? There are 1000. 六、 问是谁： A: Who + be 动词 + 人或代词（she,he,they …）? B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）+ be 动词 + ……? 例：Who is the young lady? She is my English teacher. 七、 问颜色：A: What colour/color + be 动词 + 物？ B: 物或代词(It , they ) + be 动词 + 颜色. 例：What color is your dress? It is pink. 八、 问职业：A: What + 助动词 +人或代词（she,he,they …）+ do? 或：What +be 动词 + 人或代词（she,he,they …）？ B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）+ be 动词 + 职业. （特别提醒：如果回答是一个人，那么“职业”要回答“a …”,如果是两个人以上，直接用复数形式，如：She is a teacher . They are students.） 例：What do you do? I am a teacher. What is your father? He is a doctor. 九、 问地点：A: Where + be 动词 + 地方? B: 地方/代词（It ，They ）+ be 动词 + 方位. 十、 问怎样去某个地方：A: How can/助动词 + 人 + get/go to the …? B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）can go there by … 例：How can I get to the cinema? You can get there by bus. How does John go to the cinema? He can go there on foot. 十一、问是什么：A: What + be 动词 + 代词（it,they …）? B: 代词（it,they …）+ be 动词 + …. 例：What is it? It is a book. What are they? They are books. 十二、问外貌、性格： A: What + be 动词 +人或代词（she,he,they …）+ like? B: 人或代词（He,She,They …）+ be 动词+ 外貌、性格形容词. 或：人或代词（He,She,They …）+ look 或looks+ 外貌、性格形容词. 例：What is your mother? She is pretty and young. 十三、问为什么：A: Why ….? B: Because ….
人教版四年级上一般疑问句专项题型练习 1、一般疑问句最基本的变法：be(is,are)提前用问号读升调 2、一般疑问句翻译成汉语都有" 吗"? 1)It is our school. 2 )She is in the kitchen Is it your school?. Is she in the kitchen? 3)They are on the table. Are they on the table? 一、把下列句子变成一般疑问句。 1.She is in the living room. _____ 2.He is in the study. __________________________________________________________ 3.It is in the desk. __________________________________________________________ 4.They are near the window. __________________________________________________________ 5.The phone is on the table. __________________________________________________________ 6.The keys are in the door. __________________________________________________________ 二、根据要求写答语。 1. Is this a garden? (肯定回答) （否定回答） _____________________
一般疑问句 一、不用疑问词，但需要用yes或no回答的疑问句，叫一般疑问句。句末用问号“？”。 一般疑问句的基本用法及结构一般疑问句用于对某一情况提出疑问，通常可用yes和no来回答，读时用升调。其基本结构是“be / have / 助动词+ 主语+谓语（表语）”： Is he interested in going？他有兴趣去吗？ Have you ever been to Japan？你到过日本吗？ Does she often have colds？她常常感冒吗？ Did you ask her which to buy？你问没问她该买哪一个？ 二、陈述句变一般疑问句的方法 1. 动词be的疑问式：动词be根据不同的时态和人称可以有am， is， are，was， were等不同形式，可用作连系动词（表示“是”、“在”等）和助动词（用于构成进行时态和被动语态等），但不管何种情况，构成疑问式时，一律将动词be的适当形式置于句首：句型：Be动词+主语～？ Is your father angry？你父亲生气了吗？ Yes，he is.是的，他生气了。 No，he isn't.不，他没生气。 Were the babies crying last night？（进行时） 昨天晚上这些孩子们一直在哭吗？ Yes，they were.是的，他们在哭。 No，they weren't.不，他们没哭。 Is English spoken all over the world？（被动语态） 全世界都说英语吗？ Yes，it is.是的。 No，it isn't.不。
2. 动词have的疑问式：动词have根据不同的时态和人称可以有have，has， had等形式，可以用作实意动词和助动词，分以下情况讨论： ①用作实意动词表示状态，如表示拥有、患病或用于have to表示“必须”等，在构成构成式时可以直接将have， has， had置于句首，也可根据情况在句首使用do， does， did： Does he have [Has he] anything to say？他有什么话要说吗？ Do you have [Have you] to leave so soon？你必须这么早走吗？ Did you have [Had you] any friends then？他当时有朋友吗？ ②用作实意动词表示动作，如表示“吃（=eat）”、“喝（=drink）”、“拿（=take）”、“收到（=receive）”、“度过（=spend）”等，构成疑问式时不能将have提前至句首，而应在句首使用do， does， did： Does he have breakfast at home？他在家吃早餐吗？ Did you have a good time at the party？你在晚会上玩得高兴吗？ ③完成时的一般疑问句 句型：Have（Has）+主语+动词的过去分词+～？ Have you known her since your childhood？ 你从童年就认识她吗？ Yes，I have.是的。 No，I haven't.不。 过去完成时的一般疑问句 句型：Had +主语+动词的过去分词+～？ Had he learned about two thousand English words before he came here？ 他来这里以前就已经学了大约两千个单词了吗？ Yes，he had.是的。 No，he hadn't.不。
陈述句变一般疑问句 A: 含be动词或情态动词的句子： Is she beautiful and nice? Those books are ours. Are those books yours? I am an English teacher. We can speak English fluently. 一调：即把句中的be动词或者情态动词调到句子主语前. 二改：改换主语称谓，即将句中的主语I/My/mine/we/our/ours等第一人称分别.改为相应的第二人称you/yous/your等 三问号：在句子末尾加问号. 此类问答：肯定：Yes,主语+be动词或者情态动词 否定：No,主语+be动词或者情态动词+not 注意：be动词或者情态动词与not连用有缩写形式，主要有isn’t, aren’t,can’t,mustn’t,needn’t 等 Eg: Is this your English book? 肯定：Yes, it is. 否定：No, it is not./it isn’t. Are these your English book? 肯定：Yes, they are. 否定：No, they are not./they aren’t. 秘诀：一调二改三问号 练习 将下列句子改成一般疑问句,并做肯定回答和否定回答。 1.I am happy to be Mr Cool`s student.
2.You are really beautiful. 3.I can siwm. 4.This is an ID card. B: 含行为动词或者实意动词的句子 一加：即在句首加助动词do或者does（当主语是第三人称单数的时候），注意如果句子是过去时，does/do需变成did 二改：一把谓语动词改为原型。二要改换主语称谓，即将句中的主语 I/My/mine/we/our/ours等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称 you/yous/your等 三问号：在句子末尾加问号 Eg: We read English every morning. Do you read English every morning? Yes, we do./No,we don’t. Tom’s father listens to the radio everyday. Does Tom’s father listen to the radio everyday? Yes,he does./No,he does not.
特殊疑问句 以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what who whose which when where how why等。 特殊疑问句有两种语序： １．如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（＋主语）＋谓语动词＋其他成分？如：who is singing in the room﹖ whose bike is broken﹖ ２．如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句语序？如： what class are you in﹖ What does she look like﹖ Where are you from﹖ What time does he get up every morning﹖ How do you know﹖ 特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？ eg:Where do you do study English? 特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他？ eg:Why is your Mum so angry? 特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？ eg:What can I do for you? 注意：
１．回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes ／no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。如： Who is from Canada﹖ Helen (is)． Where's the restaurant﹖ Near the station． Why do you like koalas﹖ Because they are cute． 步骤; 1.就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句) This is a book. 第一步：变一般疑问句Is this a book? 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what ? 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。What is this? 肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤 第一步：先变一般疑问句 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。 非单三时用do, 单三时用does
小学生一般疑问句 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
. 1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 第一家族为含be动词或情态动词的一般疑问句，其结构为： be + 主语 + 其它部分？ 情态动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其它部分？ 肯定回答用“Yes，主语+be\情态动词.”，否定回答用“No，主语+be\情态动词+not.”。be或情态动词和not可用缩写形式，主要有isn’t，aren’t，wasn’t，weren’t，can’t，mustn’t，needn’t等。 Eg1.问句： Is this your English book 肯答： Yes，it is. 否答： No，it isn`t. Eg2.问句： Are these your English books 肯答： Yes，they are. 否答： No，they aren’t. Eg3.问句： Can you speak English? 肯答： Yes，I can. 否答： No，I can’t. 注意例句1和例句2，在回答时必须将this\that与these\those分别变为it 和they。 另一家族为含行为动词（或称为实义动词）的一般疑问句，其结构为：助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其它？ 肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+ do\does.”，否定回答用“No, 主语+do\does not.”。助动词也常用缩写形式，主要有don’t，doesn’t，didn’t等。 Eg4. 问句： Do your parents like English 肯答： Yes，they do. 否答： No，they don’t. [1] 将陈述句变为一般疑问句 根据一般疑问句不同的家族，可以用不同的方法将陈述句变为相应的一般疑问句。 1、第一家族：含be动词或情态动词的句子 秘诀：
小学阶段特殊疑问句汇总 一、问天气 1. A: What is the weather like today? B: It is hot today. 2. A: What was the weather like yesterday? B: It was hot yesterday. 二、问时间 1.问几点:A: What’s the time now? 或What time is it now? B: It is + 时间点. 2.问星期: A: What day is it today? B: It is + 星期. A: What day was it yesterday? B: It was + 星期+ yesterday. 3.问日期:A: What is the date today? B: It is + 日期. A: What was the date yesterday? B: It was + 日期. 三、问年龄:A: How old + be动词+人?B: 人+ be动词+ 年龄. 例:How old is your mother? She is 35 (years old). 四、问价格多少:A: How much + be动词+ 物/代词(it,they等)? B: 物/代词(it,they等)+ be动词+ 价格. 例:How much are the apples? They are 15 yuan. How much is it? It is 15$.
五、问数量多少:A: How many + 物+ be动词+ there + 地点? B: There + be动词+ 数量(+物+地点). 例:How many books are there in the library? There are 1000. 六、问是谁:A: Who + be动词+ 人或代词(she,he,they…)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They…)+ be动词+ ……? 例:Who is the young lady? She is my English teacher. 七、问颜色:A: What colour/color + be动词+ 物? B: 物或代词(It , they ) + be动词+ 颜色. 例:What color is your dress? It is pink. 八、问职业:A: What + 助动词+人或代词(she,he,they…)+ do? 或:What +be动词+ 人或代词(she,he,they…)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They…)+ be动词+ 职业. (特别提醒:如果回答是一个人,那么“职业”要回答“a …”,如果是两个人以上,直接用复数形式,如:She is a teacher. They are students.) 例:What do you do? I am a teacher. What is your father? He is a doctor. 九、问地点:A: Where + be动词+ 地方? B: 地方/代词(It,They)+ be动词+ 方位.