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2018年九年级中考模拟英语试题

2018年九年级中考模拟英语试题
2018年九年级中考模拟英语试题

扬州市梅岭中学2017--2018学年第二学期第二次模拟考试

初三年级英语学科

(时间:100分钟;命题人:刘瑛;审核人:李小荣)

说明:1. 本试卷共8页,包含选择题(第1题~第45题,共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第81题,共36题)两部分。满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2. 答题前,考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上,同时务必在试

卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好,在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。

3. 所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答,选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指

定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。

一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)

在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

( )1. High school, where we have ______ good time living together, is ______ time of discovery, learning and hard work.

A. a; a

B. a; the

C. a; 不填

D. 不填; a

( )2. Australian seasons are ________ of ________.

A. opposite; us

B. the opposite; ours

C. against; ours

D. against; us ( )3.Many fans sa id that Deng Lun’s performance made that ―dangerous but interesting guy‖ ________ after watching Ode to JoyⅡ(欢乐颂).

A.live

B. lively

C. alive

D. living

( )4. Just like weather, life _________ be beautiful all the time.

A. mustn’t

B. needn’t

C. can’t

D. wouldn’t

( )5.-What do you think of the concert given by the artist?

-Exciting, _______ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.

A. though

B. unless

C. because

D. since

( )6.-When ______ you ______ reading Jane Eyre?

-It’s hard to say. I’m busy recently.

A. did; finish

B. have; finished

C. will; finish

D. do; finish ( )7.-My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.

-Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge _____.

A.repairs

B. will repair

C. is repaired

D. will be repaired ( )8. ―terrible mess you have made!

―Sorry, I will clear it up right now.

A. What

B. What a

C. How

D. How a

( )9.Beijing plans to control the of its population and to have no more than 23 million people by the year 2020.

A. size

B. style

C. form

D. shape

( )10.-Why do you look so sleepy in class, John?

-Sorry, sir. I to watch a live football match last night.

A. kept up

B. made up

C. stayed up

D. put up

( )11.-Don't forget to come to our school assembly(集会)tomorrow morning.

-I won't. I was _______ just now.

A. reminded

B. refused

C. remained

D. required

( )12.-Sorry, I’m late. Has the film begun?

-It doesn’t matter. The film _________ for several minutes.

A. has just begun

B. has just been over

C. has just been on

D. has just ended ( )13. I’m new here. Could you tell me ________?

A.what was the matter with the bikes

B.how I can call the yellow bikes

C.whether should I pay anything if I use the yellow bikes

D.why there are so many yellow bikes here

( )14.-I’m really sorry to have broken your coffee cup.

-_________.

A. Good idea

B. That’s all right

C. I don’t think so

D. You are welcome

( )15.-We must work as a team or we will fail a second time.

-Yes. Just as a saying goes, ―___________.‖

A. One finger can’t lift a small stone

B. He who laughs last laughs best

C. One stone kills two birds

D. One is never too old to learn

二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)

阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Over the past 20 years, I have watched the Lion King for more than a dozen of times.

When I first watched the movie, the 16 of Mufasa’s death made me — a six-year-old girl at that time —cry, and since then, I have always skipped(跳过) that part. Later on, during my middle-school years, I liked the love story part a lot, and Simba and Nala were really a 17 couple in my heart. Every time I watched the movie, I felt 18 .

Recently, I’ve watched the Lion King again. This time, what impressed me most was the 19 of Pumbaa and Timon — they were ordinary and lived an ordinary life. Before joining Simba to regain his kingdom, all about their life were eating and singing.

To me, the best lesson that Pumbaa and Timon have taught us is that 20 they know they are ordinary and their life is ordinary, they still love and enjoy it.

In fact, in the real world, only quite a few people can achieve great things and become extraordinary, and the rest of us will just live our 21 life.

A sentence in an article recommended by the Fair (WeChat Subscription) 22 me: by hard work, ordinary people only fight for the right to 23 their ordinary life in the ordinary world. It is cruel, but it is true (at least in my opinion).

The best solution is to accept and enjoy it. I know it’s 24 but this is a part of growing up. I’m not saying that we should not have great dreams, after all, just as Vince Lombardi has said, ―Perfection is not attainable (可达到的), but if we chase perfection we can 25 excellence‖. However, I just think we should get26 if our great dreams would never come true.

I also dreamt about becoming extraordinary at a young age, same as most of my fellow classmates in primary school. In the senior high school, I was no longer one of the top students, and then, for the very first time, I realized that maybe I couldn’t be extraordinary.

Now, I’m well aware that I’m no more than an ordinary person but I’m27 with that. I went to an ordinary university and got my BA in English, and then to another ordinary university and received my MA in translation. Doing the editor’s job, I now earn myself a life in Shanghai, such an expensive metropolitan city to live in.

I can’t28 Michael Kors or Issey Miyake, but I have comfortable clothes which fit me well. I usually go out dinner with a couple of friends on weekends, not fancy of first class restaurants but sidewalk café or common restaurants where we know there are delicious food

and nice 29 .

I consider this not the passive acceptance, but a(n) optimistic attitude of turning ―this is life‖ to ―this is the life‖. But all in all, I still have30 , just in case they would become true one day.

Yes, be ordinary and be happy.

( )16. A. view B. sight C. scene D. effect

( )17. A. perfect B. noisy C. lonely D. fashionable ( )18. A. heavily B. similarly C. practically D. differently ( )19. A. experience B. lifestyle C. wisdom D. humour ( )20. A. in case B. now that C. as if D. even though ( )21. A. ordinary B. hard C. rough D. rare

( )22. A. puzzled B. touched C. scared D. amazed ( )23. A. start B. gain C. continue D. stop

( )24. A. simple B. difficult C. foolish D. harmful ( )25. A. check B. cause C. change D. catch

( )26. A. angry B. prepared C. lost D. worried ( )27. A. grateful B. proud C. happy D. lucky

( )28. A. attract B. accept C. afford D. affect

( )29. A. service B. advice C. business D. condition ( )30. A. faults B. dreams C. challenges D. chances

三、阅读理解(共l5小题;每小题2分,计30分)

阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

Yellow Dress-Janet Lee

Mary had a yellow dress

Bought from the department store.

It looked as beautiful as the moon,

And as bright as the sun.

Mary wore all the time

The yellow dress I felt so right.

Every day from day to night

I saw her in the dress so bright.

"Buy me a yellow dress,"

I cried to Mom and Dad,

"As beautiful and bright

As the dress the girl living near has!"

I cried and cried and cried,

Until they said with sad eyes,

"We need food for your baby sister,

And clothes for your coming brother."

Since then I've learned

Mary's yellow dress

Is better to dream of

Than to ask for.

( )31. From the poem, we know that Mary and the writer may be .

A. classmates

B. relatives

C. neighbors

D. sisters

( )32.Why does the writer say,"Everyday from day to night/I saw her in the dress so bright"?

A. The writer lived with Mary.

B. The dress had sun shapes on it.

C. The writer liked the dress very much.

D. The dress was Mary's school uniform. ( )33.What did the writer's parents mean by their words?

A. They did not like the yellow dress.

B. They did not have money for a dress.

C. They already had a dress for her baby sister.

D. They would ask Mary where to buy the yellow dress.

B

Daniel Defoe, the writer of Robinson Crusoe, was born on 13 September, 1660, in London. His father was a wealthy businessman. In Defoe's early life, he experienced some of the most unusual events in English history: in 1665, 70,000 were killed by the Great Plague of London, and next year, the Great Fire of London which left only Defoe's and two other houses standing in his neighborhood. In 1667, when he was probably about seven, a Dutch fleet(舰队)sailed up the Medway by way of the River Thames and attacked the town of Chatham. His mother Annie had died by the time he was about ten.

Defoe is among the founders of the English novel, known to have used at least 198 pen names. He is most famous for his novel Robinson Crusoe, which is second only to the Bible in its number of translations. Defoe was a prolific writer, producing more than three hundred works—books, pamphlets, and journals—on diverse topics, including politics, crime, religion, marriage, psychology, and the supernatural. Defoe wrote many political tracts and often was in trouble with the government, including prison time. He was also a pioneer of business and economic journalism(新闻业). Intellectuals and political leaders paid attention to his fresh ideas and sometimes consulted with him.

Defoe also entered the world of business as a general merchant, dealing at different times in hosiery, general woollen goods, and wine. His ambitions were great and he was able to buy a country estate and a ship, though he was rarely out of debt. He was forced to declare bankruptcy(宣布破产) in 1692. On 1 January 1684, Defoe married Mary Tuffley, the daughter of a London merchant, receiving a dowry(嫁妆)of £3,700—a huge amount by the standards of the day. With his debts and political difficulties, the marriage may have been troubled, but it lasted about 50 years and produced eight children.

Daniel Defoe died on 24 April 1731. He had probably experienced a stroke(中风). He was buried in Borough of Islington, London, where a monument was built in memory of him. ( )34.Daniel Defoe was_______ and the writer of_______.

A. an Englishman, ―A Tale of Two Cities‖

B. an American, ―A Million Pound Note‖

C. a Frenchman, ―The Lost Necklace‖

D. an Englishman, ―Robinson Crusoe‖( )35.What is the writer’s main purpose in writing the article?

A. To introduce the life story of Daniel Defoe.

B. To say bad words about Daniel Defoe.

C. To spread bad news about Daniel Defoe.

D. To have pity on Daniel Defoe.

( )36.What is the meaning of the underlined word ―prolific‖?

A. public

B. productive

C. practical

D. proud

( )37.Which of the following statement about Daniel Defoe’s life is true?

A. Daniel Defoe is praised highly by the British today.

B. Daniel Defoe lived a rich life all his life.

C. Daniel Defoe’s marriage broke up halfway.

D. Intellectuals and political leaders looked down upon Daniel Defoe.

C

Do you love Beats headphones, True Religion jeans, and UGG shoes? These are some of the most popular brands(牌子)around. They are also expensive. But some experts say they are not much better than cheaper brands.

For example, Jim Wilcox works for Consumer Reports. He tested all kinds of headphones. He says that $80 Koss Pro headphones provide basically the same quality and comfort as Beats. So why do people pay twice or even 10 times as much for the hottest brands?

Experts say it’s because fashionable, expensive brands send a message. Brands say ―I belong‖ or ―I can afford it.‖

Some people think that expensive brand names are worth the price. They say that some designer clothes really are top quality and that they last longer than cheaper brands. Some teenagers choose to wear popular brands because these brands make them feel good about themselves.

Alexandra Allam, 17, likes to buy brand-name products. ―I’d rather spend the extra money to get something I know I’ll be satisfied with.‖ she says. Her friend Emmy Swan agrees, saying ―As long as you can afford it, it seems reasonable to buy what you want.‖ But not all teenagers agree. ―Spending hundreds of dollars for designer is stupid and unreasonable.‖ says Daniel Steinbrecher, 16. ―It’s fake(假的)happiness.‖

People who are against wearing expensive brand names say that many designer brands aren’t any better. ―It’s wasteful to buy things just because they are popular.‖ says Edmund Williams, 15. ―You’ll feel better if you buy things because you like them. If you have extra(额外的)money to spend, it would be better to give it to people in need.‖

( )38. The example of Jim’s report wants to tell us _______.

A. popular brands make people comfortable

B. Koss Pro headphones are better than Beats

C. the hottest brands are of the highest quality

D. less-known brands may offer the same quality as name brands

( )39. According to experts, people choose the hottest brands probably ________.

A. for their better quality

B. to show off

C. for their better designs

D. to belong to a special group

( )40. What does Edmund think of expensive brands?

A. They make him feel confident.

B. They are not worth the price.

C. They need to improve their quality.

D.They pay too much attention to personal likes. ( )41. The text is mainly about _______.

A. how to buy things reasonably

B. the competition between brands

C. the different values of teenagers

D. whether expensive brands are worth high prices

D

Miguel gathered his guitar and all the Ernesto de la Cruz albums he

could carry and rushed down from the rooftop. His family surrounded

him when he reached the yard.

Abuelita’s eyes darted from the guitar to the albums. ―What is all

this?‖ she said. ―You keep secrets from your own family?‖―It’s all that time he spends in the plaza,‖ Tio Berto said.

―Fills his head with crazy fantasies,‖ Tia Gloria added.

―It’s not a fantasy(幻想)!‖ Miguel protested. He handed his father the old photograph of Mama Imelda, Coco, and the unidentified(未知身份的) man and pointed to the guitar. ―That man was Ernesto de la Cruz! The greatest musician of all time!‖

―We’ve never known anything about this man. But whoever he was, he still left his family,‖ Miguel’s father said. ―This is no future for my son.‖

―But, Papa, you told me to look to the ofrenda(灵坛). You said my family would guide me! Well, Ernesto de la Cruz is my family! I’m supposed to play music!‖

―Never! That man’s music was a curse(诅咒)! I will not allow it !‖ Abuelita said, raising her voice.

―You will listen to your family. No more music,‖ added Miguel’s father.

―Just listen to me play – ‖ ―End of argument,‖ Papa said.

Miguel thought they’d change their minds if they hea rd him play. He lifted his guitar and prepared to strum, but Abuelita snatched it from his hands. She pointed to the photo. ―You want to end up like that man? Forgotten? Left off your family’s ofrenda?‖

―I don’t care if I’m on some stupid ofrenda!‖ The wor ds burst out before Miguel could stop them. He couldn’t take them back, even though he wanted to.

The family gasped. Abuelita’s brow hardened. She raised the guitar in the air.

―No!‖ Miguel cried.

―Mama,‖ Miguel’s dad said just as Abuelita smashed(撞击) the guitar against the ground. ―There! No guitar, no music,‖ she said.

The whole family was silent as Miguel stared at his guitar, shattered into a hundred pieces on the ground. Miguel couldn’t move — he felt like someone had smashed him to pieces.

( )42.This passage would most likely be found in a book of .

A. travel

B. history

C. nature

D. novel

( )43.What does ―it ‖ in the passage refer to? A. photograph B. guitar C. music D. curse

( )44. How did Miguel’s feelings change in the passage?

A. B.

C. D.

( )45.Why did Miguel’s father say ―This is no future for my son.‖?

A. Because he thought his son Miguel was crazy about fantasies because of a curse.

B. Because he thought it impossible for Miguel to be a great musician like his hero.

C. Because he thought Miguel shouldn’t only dream for music after leaving his family.

D. Because he thought music couldn’t guide Miguel to a bright future instead of family.

四、词汇运用(共l0小题;每小题l 分,计l0分)

根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

46. There are many things around us that go ▲ our will.(违背)

47. After two hours' discussion, they finally reached an ▲ (协议).

48. On April 22nd, three ▲ of the students took part in Yangzhou Jianzhen International

Half Marathon.(九)

hopeful excited hopeless hopeful hopeful excited hopeless hopeful

49. I love Yangzhou in different seasons,▲ in spring.(尤其)

50. You’d better consider ▲ the sports meeting as a result of the awful weather.(取消)

51. President Xi encouraged the youth to devote▲ to human beings’ pursuit of peace and

development.(they)

52. It’s a pity that a man of your ability shall remain▲ to the world.(know)

53. You can only do so if you ▲ believe it.(true)

54. The fishing boats off the coast are these▲ .(fish)

55. The Dongguan Street is located in the▲ part of the ancient city of Yangzhou.(centre)

五、任务型阅读(共l0空;每空l分,计l0分)

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

Yangzhou is famous for its jade production and long history in jade carving(玉雕). Over thousands of years, jade craftsmen(工匠) have devoted themselves to continuing and developing the ancient traditional skills to create many fine jade articles of various shapes and sizes.

The craft(工艺) of Yangzhou jade carving dated(追溯) from 4,000 BC, during the Xia Dynasty. Due to social development, Yangzhou jade carving was further advanced during the Han Dynasty. Many kinds of excavated jade relics(出土的玉器) showed the growth of jade carving craft over time.

The economic development of the Tang Dynasty led to a new level in Yangzhou jade carving industry. At that time, wealthy families usually had their houses decorated with jade objects. On the other hand, the ordinary people began wearing small jade pieces. At the same time, Yangzhou jade articles and jade carving craft spread all over China.

During the Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, Yangzhou jade shaping skills reached new heights. In the Qing Dynasty, especially in the time of Emperor Qianlong, the craft reached its peak(顶峰). Yangzhou had to contribute(贡献) jade articles(玉器)to the emperor every year. At that time, the artistic style of ―mixing the northern grandness with the southern fineness‖ of Yangzhou jade wares made its first appearance.

After the 1950s, Yangzhou jade carving was brought to life again. Yangzhou stays ahead in the jade industry and has therefore won many national awards. Now there are some famous jade craftsmen living in Yangzhou. With their guidance, Yangzhou jade wares of top quality are being produced, enjoying high praise from both home and abroad.

The 56of Yangzhou jade

An57to Yangzhou jade carving Yangzhou is famous for both 58 its jade items and its long history in jade carving.

The 59 of the craft ? The craft dated from 4,000 BC, during the Xia Dynasty.

The period when jade articles were 60with people ? Wealthy and noble families usually decorated their houses with jade. ? The ordinary people began wearing small jade pieces.

? Yangzhou jade items and jade carving craft spread61China.

Further development ? During the Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, Yangzhou jade craftsmen were 62at shaping jade articles.

? In Qing Dynasty, the craft reached its peak and the artistic style integrating the northern grandness with the southern fineness first 63 .

The present 64Yangzhou stays ahead in the jade industry and 65 high praise internationally.

六、缺词填空(共10空;每空l分,计l0分)

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题

号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

In the evening, Dorothy decided to go into the little cottage in the trees. She was very tired and she l 66 down on the leaves with Toto and they fell asleep. The Scarecrow stood near

the door. He was never tired because he had no brain.

The next morning they left the cottage and looked for a stream of

f 67 water. Suddenly they heard someone groaning. It was the Tin

Woodman, a man made of tin, holding an axe in his hands. He wasn’t

m 68 at all but groaning.

Dorothy ran back to the little house and found the oilcan the Tin

Woodman told her. Then she put some o 69 on his neck, arms and

legs. He turned his head and bent his arms and legs. ―When it r70 , I

get wet and then I can’t move.‖ The Tin Wood man said, ―Who are you?‖

―I’m Dorothy and this is the Scarecrow.‖ Dorothy explained, ―We are going to see the Great Oz in the Emerald City. I want to ask him to s 71 me back to Kansas. The Scarecrow wants to ask him for a b 72 .‖ ― Can Oz give me a heart?‖ the Tin Woodman asked. ―I don’t know,‖ Dorothy r73 , ― Come with us and ask him.‖

They all started walking back to the yellow brick road. It took them into a d 74 forest. There wasn’t much light because the sunshine couldn’t get t75 the branches of the trees. The only noises were strange!

七、书面表达(计30分)

A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)

将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

76. 据说呼吸被污染的空气对我们的健康有害。

_________________▲_______________________.

77. 你工作越努力,你就会取得越大的进步。

_________________▲_______________________.

78. 当我们和好朋友一起聊天时,时间似乎过得更快了。

_________________▲_______________________.

79. 遵循这些小的步骤,你会对地球产生大的影响。

_________________▲_______________________.

80.原来他和这个案件无关。

_________________▲_______________________.

B. 写作(计20分)

81. 假如你是学生王俊凯,在家是独生子女,国家开放二胎政策后,你的父母想再生一个孩子,征求你的意见,恰好你的美国笔友Peter来信询问我国的二胎政策,你给他回一封信,内容要点如下:1.简单解释国家二胎政策;2.得知父母打算生二胎后你的想法;3.征求Peter的看法。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已给出,不计入总字数。Dear Peter,

I have received your letter and I’m glad to explain to you the two-child policy in China.

_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Wang Junkai

2018年牛津版中考英语模拟试题-有答案

2018年中考英语模拟试题 一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1.The two men refused to pay the bill because they were not pleased with the ______ of the restaurant. A. balance B. experience C. position D. service 2. I think ______ necessary to work with friends and share different ideas. A. this B. that C. it D. them 3. Could you help me move the desks away? They ______ too much room. A. listen up B. pick up C. stand up D. take up 4. When the boy woke up, he found ______ under the bed. A. him lay B. he lying C. himself lying D. he is lying 5. My father takes a walk in the yard at 8:30 p.m. ______ have a good sleep. A. in order that B. in order to C. so that D. such that 6. — How long can this mobile phone last? —If you use it ______ , it may work for you for quite a few years. A. smoothly B. completely C. properly D. widely 7. The ending of this film was so surprising and completely went ______ my imagination. A. across B. over C.through D. beyond 8. Mr Lee ______ for Lian Yungang. He will give a speech there in two days. A. was leaving B. leave C. has left D. had left 9. It is ______ of you to rush into Mom’s bedroom without knocking at the door. A. friendly B. strict C. impolite D. impossible 10. Jim feels very sad because his wallet ______ on the bus. A. steals B. was stolen C. has stolen D. stole 11. — Where is Andy? —He ______ be in the library. He said he would borrow some books in the morning. A. must B. mustn’t C. need D. needn’t 12. — I wonder______ you water this kind of flower? —Three times a week. A.how long B. how soon C. how often D. how much 13. — Lily, could you tell me at 8:00 last night? —I was watching TV at home. A. What you were doing B. What were you doing C. How you are doing D. How are you doing 14. — I admire Tu Youyou very much. She is really a great scientist. ______? —I admire Mo Yan. You know, I love literature. A. What do you love B. Do you admire anybody C. Why do you admire her D. What about you 15. — Would you like something to drink? My robot can help you. —______ And I also want to know how it works. A. No, thanks. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Yes, please. D. Is that true? 二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) Whitney didn’t have many friends. She was shy and quiet. She 16 wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to 17 secrets and laugh with. Then it was time for her to go to 18 in another town. And she had to live with someone she didn’t 19 . She had no idea if she could make friends in that 20 environment. But 21 happened during the first class. And it changed Whitney’s life. The teacher asked everyone to share a little about 22 . Whitney told everyone 23 she came from and some simple information. The last 24 for each student was -“What is your goal for this term?”25 of the students said it was to get good grades, pass

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