董亚芬[第三版]大学英语听说3听力原文和答案

Unit 1 Reservations

Part A

Exercise 1

1.M: I ’ d like to book a double room with bath for four nights.

W:Sorry, sir. We’ re(full全满up). Can I recommend the Park Hotel to you? It is quite near here.

Q:What does the woman suggest that the man do?

2.M: I’d like to see Mr. Jones this afternoon, please.

W:I ’ m sorry but Mr. Jones will be busy the whole afternoon. Can you manage at 10:30 tomorrow morning?

Q:What does the woman say to the man?

3.W: Can I book two tickets for the show ―42nd Street‖on Sunday night, Oct. 31st?

M: Sorry, madam. All the tickets on that night are sold out. But tickets are available for Nov.3rd(十一月三号).

Q:When can the woman see the show?

4.M: I’d like to reserve( 预订 )two tickets on Flight 6051 to Edinburgh, for October 20th.

W:Sorry, Sir. We’ re booked up(预订一空的 ) on the 20th .But we still have a few seats available on the 21st.

Q:When does the man want to leave for Edinburgh?

5.W: Garden Restaurant. May I help you?

M:Can you make arrangements for a table for six at eight this evening? In a quiet corner, please.

Q:What does the man want to do?

Keys:

1.What does the woman suggest that man do? [a. reserve the room in another hotel]

2.What does the woman say to the man? [c. Mr. Jones can see the man sometime the next morning.]

3.When can the woman see the show? [d. Nov.3 rd ]

th

4. When does the man want to leave for Edinburgh?[a. on the 20 of October.]

5. What does the man want to do? [d. Book a table for six people at 8:00]

Exercise 2

W:Hello. Dazhong Taxi Company.

M:Hello. Can I book a taxi to the West Lake Hotel, Hangzhou?

W:Sure. What time?

M:9 o’ clock tomorrow morning.

W:Your address, please?

M:Room 1008, Peace Hotel.

W:And your name?

M:Jack Smith.

W:OK, Mr Smith.

M:Thank you.

W:Not at all.

Keys: Jack Smith Rm 1008.Peach Hotel 9 tomorrow morning West Lake Hotel, Hangzhou

Part B

Conversation 1

I ’d like to make a reservation

Operator: Glory Inn, Atlanta.

Paul:Hi, this is Paul Lambert. I ’m the manager of the band Country Boys. You know, the rock band from Chicago. I want ?

Operator: Please hold, Mr. Lambert. I ’m putting your through to the reservation manager.

Paul:But ?

Manager: Mr. Lambert? This is Laurie Perry, the hotel manager.

Paul:Oh, yeah? Well, I need five rooms for Friday night. That’s the 15th. I want the best room in the hotel.

Manager: Sorry, I ’m afraid I cannot accept your reservation.

Paul:Now look, we always stay at the Glory Inn?

Manager: I know that, Last time you were here, we had a number of complaints from other guests.

Paul:You mean they don’tlike long-haired rock musicians

Manager:That’s not the problem, sir. The band used bad language in the coffee shop, and threw two TV sets into the pool( 把两个电视机扔到池中).

Paul:Yeah, yeah. Well, I ’11 tell them to be more careful this time.

Manager: I’m afraid that ’s not all, sir. You haven’tpaid the account for the last time yet 。

Paul:I ’ m sorryI.’ ll put a check in the mail right away

Manager: Please do.

Paul:So, what about our reservation for Friday?

Manager: I’11 answer that very simply, sir, No way!

Keys:

Exercise 1:

1. Why was Paul Lambert calling the Glory Inn? [a. to book hotel rooms at the Glory Inn for his rock musicians]

2. Who might the first woman be?[c. an operator( 话务员 )]

3. What did Me. Lambert promise to do on the phone? [a. tell his musicians to be more careful this time.]

4. What happened to Mr. Lambert’ s request for a reservation? [b. it would not be accepted even if he paid his earlier

account.]

5. What might b e true of Ms. Laurie Perry, the hotel’ s reservations manager? [a. she makes decisions on the basis

principles.( 她决定原则的基础)]

Exercise 2: 1. five rooms in total√

rooms on the top floor√

the best rooms in the hotel √

2. They damaged the hotel’s property. √

They talked rudely in the coffee shop.√

They did not pay the account when they left the hotel.√

Conversation 2

Marcel Always Does My Hair

M: Good morning. Unisex Hairdresser’ s.

W: Good morning. I’ d like to make an appointment, please, for three o’ clock this afternoon, with Marcel. M: Let me see ... I’ m sorry Marcel’ s busy at three. Can you suggest another day, madam?

W:No. I ’ ve an important meeting to attend tonight and I must have my hair done before five. So how about 3:30?

M:I ’ m afraid Marcel is busy all afternoon.

W:What a nuisance( 真讨厌 )!

M:I ’ m terribly sorry, madam. But you should always book well in advance. W: I know. I know. But it

me, too.

W:OK, then. What time will he be available?

M:Then may I suggest Tom O’ Neil? He is just as good as Marcel.

W:But Marcel always does my hair. He knows what style I usually wear. M: But everybody says Tom can quickly figure out the best style for a particular customer( 特定客户 ).

M:Er... actually he is busy all afternoon too. But luckily, one of his customers has just called to cancel her appointment.

So if you can be here at 2:45, I can fit you in. You’ ll be his first customer this afternoon.

W: That would be nice then. Thank you. You’ re really very helpful. M: You’ re welcome.

Keys:

Exercise 1: P. 5

1. What was the purpos e of the woman’ s call? [b. to make an appointment to have her hair done by Marcel.]

2.Why didn ’ t the woman make an appointment with Marcel well in advance? [ a. she was informed of her meeting this

evening only a short while ago.]

3.What do you know abo ut the woman?[d. she is Marcel’ s regular customer.]

4.What did the man on the phone suggest? [c. that the woman have her hair done by another hairdresser.]

5.How did the woman feel in the end?[a. pleased.]

2.Tom is just as good as Marcel. √

Tom can quickly figure out the best style for a particular customer. √

Tome has never done the woman’s hair before. √

Unit 2 Animals and pets

Part A

Exercise 1

Passage 1

Dear Sir,

I ’ m writing to say how shocked I am by the amount of money that people in Britain spend on their pets.

A recent article in your newspaper informed us that last year Britons spent 660 million pounds on dog food and 516 million pounds on food for their cats.

Are we completely mad? Every day on TV we see pictures of people who have no food at all. A few pounds would

buy them food for a week. Even in Britain there are many people without work and homes. A little money could make a

big difference to them couldn But it’seemstit? that in Britain animals come first. Perhaps it is time to think again.

Yours faithfully,

Ms D.Walker

Key: P.12Q: what does the letter mainly tell us?( a. the money spend by Britons ? )

Passage 2

One of the main complaints of the city residents in the United States is the number of homeless cats and dogs. It has been estimated that more than 31 million cats and dogs are wandering through the streets of the cities. Each year about

a fifth of these animals are destroyed. A survey of 41 cities reports that as much as 15 million dollars is spent to capture and kill those animals every year. One city alone, Chicago, spends one million dollars a year to control its animal population.On the other hand, though you can find quite a lot of cats and dogs wandering in New York,the city government can ’ t find any money for animal population control.

Keys: Q.What is the passage mainly about?（ b. Problems caused by homeless ? .）

Exercise 2

1.Mrs. Bush had been giving her students a very long and not very interesting lecture to animals. When she

finished, she decided to ask a few questions. She started off with this question.―Now, Tommy, tell me where elephants are found.‖

Tommy hadn ’tdone much listening, but he pretended to be clever, saying,―Elephants are such big animals that they hardly ever get lost. ‖

2.An angry customer went back to the pet shop and said to the owner, ―The cat you sold me is absolutely useless! ‖

The owner looked at the cat and said,―What’s wrong with it? It looks perfectly all right to me.‖The customer became furious and said, ―When you sold it to me you promised it would be a good cat for mice. Yet every time

it sees a mouse it runs away and hides.‖The owner smiled and said, ―Well, isn ’tthat a good cat for mice? ‖

Part B

Conversation

Choosing a Pet

Attendant:Hello. Can I help you?

Customer:Yes. I ’ m looking for a pet for myson. Can you suggest anything?

Attendant:What kind of pet does he want? A traditional pet － a cat or a dog? Or something unusual?

Customer:Well, He ’d like a snake or an alligator( 鳄鱼 ), but he isn ’tgoing to get one.

Attendant:We have a nice dog right now － a Rottweiler( 罗特韦尔犬 )!

Customer: A Rottweiler! Oh, no! I ’ ve heard about themon the news. They ’ re very big and mean(卑鄙的 ). Attendant:Oh, no, ma’am .They weren ’tas mean as some dogs.

Customer:Really?

Attendant:Yes, really. Last week we had a small dog here. It was only as big as your purse( 钱包，手提袋 ), but it was as mean as the devil(魔鬼 ). It bit me three times!

Customer:Let ’s forget dogs, then.

Attendant:What about a cat?

Customer: A cat. Hmm ? They aren’tas friendly as dogs, are they?

Attendant:No, but they don ’teat as much as dogs either. And they’re very clean.

Customer:Hmm?

Attendant:What about a bird then? A parrot or a parakeet. We have both.

Customer:Which do you recommend?

Attendant:Well, parakeets(长尾小鹦鹉 ) aren’tas easy to train, and they never speak as well as parrots(鹦鹉 ). Customer:Yes, but parakeets don’tneed as much space as parrots, do they?

Attendant:That ’ s true.Parakeets are very popular because they are so easy to keep.

Customer:Yes, but they’re a little noisy, aren ’ t they?Iwant a quiet pet.

Attendant: A quiet pet? Well, what about a goldfish? There ’s nothing quiet as a goldfish.

Keys:Exercise 1: P. 14

1.What was the woman doing? [c. asking a pet shop attendant( 服务员 ) about what kind of pet is good for her son]

2.What kind of pet did the woman have in mind?[d. something quiet]

3. what kind of pet did the woman’ s son prefer? [b. very unusual one like a snake or an alligator]

4. what can you conclude from the conversation? [d. the woman was hard to please]

Exercise 2: A Rottweiler: big, mean

A cat: clean, less than a dog, friendly

A parrot: more

A parakeet: Easy to keep, less, parrot, a little noisy

A gold fish: Quiet

Story

Dog Plays “Mother ”to Tiger Cubs

People at a zoo in China have used a dog named Balu to play mother to three newborn Siberian tigers.

The newborn tigers of the Shanghai Wild Animal Park, including one male and two females were abandoned by

their mother. They were very much in need of being breast-fed and the zoo called for Balu.

The first time the 7-year-old bitch acted as a tiger’ s mother was five years ago when a Siberiantiger became too sick and weak to feed her four babies and the park had to place an advertisement for a replacement.

Since then the animal owned by a farmer from Nanhui has been asked to play mother for 12 tiger cubs on four occasions.

Officials from the park came calling for her services two months ago shortly after she had given birth to her own two puppies.

Park spokesman Su Feilong recalled:― She was very strong at first sight. Though the tiger cubs were much bigger than her, she regarded them as her own children and fed them wholeheartedly.‖

Balu has now takes to breast-feeding both her own and ―adopted‖babies, according to Shanghai Daily.

Mr Su told the paper: ―She is a loving mother, especially to those tigers. When those naughty cubs fought against her

own puppies, she never got angry with them but tried to make them quiet with a gentle hug.‖

Keys:Exercise 1: P.16

1.Where does the story take place? [c. in a wild animal park in Shanghai.]

2.What can we learn about a female Siberian tiger in the park? [b. she gave birth to three babies but left them]

3.What did the park do five years ago when the mother of four tiger cubs was too sick to look her babies?

[a. the advertised in the local papers for an animal to take the place of the mother.]

4. What can you learn from the story? [c. Not all animals have motherly love for their young.]

2.two puppies just two months ago

3.for 12 tiger cubs since 5 years ago.

4.strong but she is smaller than the cubs.

5.enough milk for her own babies and the baby tigers.

6.her own children and takes good care of them.

P. 19 1. What does the passage mainly imply? [b. all animals should be well treated.]

2.how do most people treat their pets? (d. they spend a large amount of money and time taking care of them)

3.what do you think is the speaker ’s attitude toward blood sports? (a. he thinks they are cruel)

P.20.33 / 231 /cat year/ dustbin /East London /March 17,1971/ tiny / closed /// front teeth /// sleeping // eating //cat food / place/ World Records/ 27-year-old/ Australia

Unit 3 Age

Part A

1.I’m Emi. My husband is going to be forty at the weekend. It ’s a special birthday, and in England we say, ―Life

begins at 40.‖he is going to have a big party with all his friends and relatives, but he doesn ’tknow that .It is going to be a surprise. What am I going to give my husband? I can ’tsay. That is a surprise, too.

Q. what is Emi going to do for her? ? ( To throw a surprise party for his 40th birthday.)

2. My name is Elena. I live in Madrid, Spain. My 21 st birthday is on Saturday, and I am going to go out with some friends.

To wish me a happy birthday, they are going to pull on my ear 21 times, once for each year. It is an old custom. Some people do it only once, but my friends are very traditional.

Q. What is the old custom? ?(Pulling on the birthday person’s ear 21 times.)

3. My name is Philippe. I am going to be 30 next Sunday. To make the most of the day I’ll invite three very good friends

out to dinner. In France, you often invite people out on your birthday. I know that in some countries it is the opposite----people take you out.

Q. What is Philippe going? ?(To invite three very good friends out to dinner.)

Part B

Conversation 1

You sure don’tlook it

Amy: Brian: Sophie:

Brian: Amy: Brian:

Sophie: Amy: Sophie:Wow, it is hard to believe you are 60 years old, Sophie. You sure don ’tlook it.

Yeah, you seem so much younger---- and have more energy than most people I know my age.

Thank you, you are sweet, Brian. And I must say, I don’tfeel 60, either. I guess staying active is the key , and being positive.

Hmmm, I wonder what we will be doing when we are your age?

It is difficult to imagine what I will be doing ten years from now---- let alone when I am 60.

You, Amy? Ten years from now? That is easy. You will be a successful doctor and you will be running two or three large clinics.

And you will have already discovered a cure for some terrible disease.

By the time I am 30? Oh, not likely-----but I do kind of like the idea.

What about you, Brian? What do you think you will be doing in ten years? Do you think you will still be working for the same company?

Brian:

Amy: Brian: Sophie: Amy:hmm, good question. Actually, I doubt it. May be I will have started my own business by then. Hey, I know

will own a chain of computer stores. How does that sound?

And you will have opened branch stores in every major city in the country.

I like this idea.

That is being very positive.

Right, we can all dream, Brian.

?I

Keys:Exercise 1:P.23

1.What is the conversation mainly about?

[d. an old lady and two young people are chatting about what life will be like in ten years’

2.What is Sophie’ s key to staying young and energetic?

[c. she tries to stay active and holds an optimistic( 乐观 ) attitude toward life.]

3.What do you know about Amy and Brian?

[d. Amy is a medical student and Brian is working for a computer company.]

4.What can you learn from the conversation?

[c. it is important for older people to take an interest in various kinds of activities.]

Exercise 2:Amy: A successful doctor; 2 or 3 large clinics; a cure for some terrible disease

Brian: his own business; a chain of computer stores; branch stores in every major city in the country

Conversation 2

Do you mind if I ask you how old you are?

M:Do you mind if I ask how old you are?

W:Actually, I ’d rather not say. But put it the way, I am on the wrong side of 30.

M:Is that a good age to be?

W:Um, yes, pretty good. But it is a lot older than 25, which is how old I feel.

M:What is life like when you are in your thirties?

W:Well, not very different from my twenties except that I am seriously thinking of buying more expensive face creams(面霜 ), and wondering if they really work.

M:What do you think is the best age to be ?

W:I think between 25 and 30 is a good age , because you have kind of sorted out( 分出 ) what you want and you know how to get it and you have got some experience of trying to get it. At the age you don ’tknow think about the

consequences of what you do whereas when you are a bit older you do tend to worry about the consequences.

M:So do you wish you were still 25?

W: No, I am happy at the age I am now. I mean I had a good time in my twenties, but I wouldn’tnecessarily want to relive( 重温 ,再体验 ) them.

M: I see.

Keys:Exercise 1: P.25

1.How old is the woman? [c. over thirty]

2.What is probably the relationship between the two speakers? [b. Interview and interviewee]

3.What is the man mainly trying to find out from the woman?[a. what is the best age of one’ s life and how she?]

4.What can you learn about the woman from the conversation?[d. she had a good life when she was younger?]

5.Which of the following expresses the woman[c. ’peoplesidea?who are a bit older tend to hesitate?]

2.Yes. It ’ s pretty good.

3.25

4.Between 25 and 30. Because by then you know what you want with life and how to get it.

5.They tend to be worried about consequences of what they do.

6. She had a good time but she wouldn’ t necessarily want to relive it.

7.No. She ’ s happy at her age now.

Age is a Sensitive Subject

P.29 1. Why is age a very sensitive subject to many westerners? [a. they know how much people

? ]

2. How could you make peo ple very happy when talking about their age according to the passage? [d. take 10 years

3. What does the passage say about many middle-aged people in the West? [c. they feel flattered bein ]

?

I hate birthday

1. What is one of the reasons why Edward hated birthdays? [a. because it reminds him that he ’ s getting older.]

2. Why did Edward

’ s aunt call him one day? [b. to invite him to a birthday party for his cousin.]

3. What can be the best topic of the story? [c. an unwanted present(一个不受欢迎的礼物 )]

4. What lesson can be learned from the story? [ a. Carelessness(粗心 ) can result in great embarrassment]

Unit 4 Personal budgets

Part A

Exercise 1

1. W: To be honest, I always seem to run out of money toward the end of the year. M: Well, you should follow a month-by-month plan.

2.

M: I am really having trouble with money lately.

W: Have you thought about the Financial Aid Office 财政援助办公室 ? A lot of students go there when they are in

financial trouble.

3. M: Emi, I am sorry to say that I can ’tmake ends meet 使收支相抵 this month.

W: I don ’tthink it would be a problem if you cut down on the discs you buy.

4. W: My goodness! 我的妈呀！ It is only 15 th

, but I have almost spent all my monthly income.

M: You should start living within your means. 你应该按照自己的方式生活

5 W: Eric, you said you ’ve buy a new suit. Have you saved enough money for it?

M: Well, to tell you the truth my finances are really tight right now.

Keys: P.31

1. what does the man mean? [d. the woman should have a monthly spending plan.]

2. what can we learn about the Financial Aid Office? [c. it might help to solve the man

’s problem.]

3. what does the woman imply? [a. the man should stop spending too much money on discs.]

4. what does the man mean? [d. he thinks the woman should not spend more than she earns.]

5. what does the man mean? [ d. He has given up the idea of buying a new suit at present.]

Exercise 2

1) weekly

2) fixed

3) fair

4) teenager

5) discs

6) an excellent way to teach their children the value of money 7) they learn to budget their expense

8) they will have no money to spend by the end of the week.

Part B

Conversation 1

Saving and spending money

Interviewer: Hi, Rob, do you try to have money? Rob: Sure. I am a student. I have to save money.

Interviewer:

Well, how do you save money?

Rob:

Well, I try not to shop in department stores or malls except when things are on sale. I never pay full price( 全

价). And I really like shopping in outdoor markets---you can usually find some real bargains(

讨价还价 ) there.

Interviewer: How about you, Kathy? Do you try to save money?

Kathy:

Of course. See, I am not interested in having the very latest or the most fashionable things. I sometimes

buy clothes at a thrift( 节俭，节约 ) store. But, well, I think I still look pretty good, don ’tI ?

Interviewer:

Oh, yes, you look very good actually.

Kathy:Thanks. I bought my shoes in regular store( 常规的商店 ), but they were on sale.

Interviewer:Oh, well, thank you very much Kathy. And you, Cliff? You try to save money too, don ’tyou?

Cliff:Oh, sure. And the best way to do that is not to pay people to fix things for you.

Interviewer:What do you mean?

Cliff:Well, I try to fix things for myself, like fix my car or ? or repair things around the house. I like to get things done by myself. Last year I spent all my after-work hours doing plumbing work. I even installed a

bar counter in our basement.去年我花了我所有的下班后时间做管道的工作。我甚至在我们的地下室

安装了一个吧台。

Interviewer:Great!

Cliff:And before I go grocery shopping, I cut coupons( 优惠券 ) out of the newspaper. That way, I can save a lot of money on food and, you know, household( 家庭的，日常的 ) things. I also look for things that are on sale.

You can save a lot of money that way, too.

Interviewer:Well, thanks a lot, Cliff.

Keys:Exercise 1: P. 34

1.what seems to be the main topic of the conversation? [c. ways to save small amounts of money on a daily basis.]

2.what is true about Kathy? [b. she knows how to make herself look good with less money.]

3. what do you know about Cliff?[c. he enjoys fixing things around the house after work]

4. what can you learn from the conversion. [b. buying things on sale is what all three do to save money]

Exercise 2:Rob:1) department stores, malls 2) outdoor markets

Kathy:1) thrift store2) things are on sale

Cliff:1) fix things for himself2) coupons3) that are on sale Conversation 2

Sounds like you have a budget problem

Tim: Hi, Carina. You look upset. What is up?

Carina: Well, I am trying to figure out where all my money has gone.

Tim: You’ve lost your money? Was there a burglary( 入室盗窃 ) at your place?

Carina: No, no. I seem to have spent all my allowance( 津贴，零用钱 ) for this month. Now I don ’teven have money to go out and eat.

Tim: Hey, I thought you had a good part-time job at the mall.

Carina: I do. I work about twenty hours a week, and the pay ’s not bad, nine dollars and fifty cents an hour.

Tim: Really? So that’s, what, a hundred and ninety dollars a week ? times four weeks ? so that’s seven hundred and sixty dollars a month. Hey, that ’s not a bad income for a student!

Carina: I know. And my parents send me two hundred and fifty dollars a month, too. But?

Tim: Wow, that’s more than one thousand dollars a month. And you can ’tlive on that?

Carina: No, I only manage to save about ten dollars a month. It is a drag!( 这是一个阻力)

Tim: It sounds like you have a budget problem. Simple, either work more or spend less.

Carina: I am definitely( 清楚地，明确地) not going to work more. I will have no time to study.

Tim: So you had better start spending less. Why don ’tyou make a monthly budget?

Carina: A budget? Hmm, maybe ? hey, Tim, you majored in economics, right?

Tim: Uh, yeah, why?

Carina: Well, you are the best person to help me make a budget!

Keys:Exercise 1:P. 35.

1.why does Carina look upset? [a. she is short of money.]

2.how many dollars altogether does Carina get every month from her part time job? [c. 760 dollars]

3. what do you know about Tim? [d. he is working in the loan section of a bank]他是在银行的贷款部门工作

4. what do you know about Carina? [b. she has a poor head for economics]

Exercise 2: 1.all her allowance for this month 2.go out and eat

3.send her a fixed sum of money regularly

4.work more, study

5.never made a monthly budget

Unit 5 Sports

Part A

Exercise 1 Drawing inferences

1.W: Dick, how did Chris do in the 1oo-meter race?

M:Well, he had a very good start but he quickly fell behind.

Q:What does the man say about Chris?

2W: Are you going to play table tennis with us today?

M:I promised Paul I’ d go swimming with him.

Q:What does the man mean?

3W: Bill, it’ s a shame you didn’ t win the tennis match.

M:I might have won if i listen to my coach.

Q: What can you infer from the man’ sse?respon

4W: Shall we run around the sports field or go for a bike ride?

M:It makes no differences to me. Both are good activities.

Q:What does the woman mean?

5W: You look great since you started going to the gym regularly.

M:Thanks. I ’ veernevfell better in my life.

Q:What does the man mean?

Keys: P. 40

1.What does the man say about Chris? [d. he didn ’twin the race]

2.what does the man mean? [a. he won’tjoin the woman]

3. what can you infer form the man ’s response? [c. he didn’tfollow his coach ’s instructions( 指令 )]

4.what does the woman mean? [c. it doesn ’tmatter which activity they do]

5.what does the man mean? [d. he has benefited form working out in the gym]

Exercise 2

A great many people in the world consider 1) playing a sport they like an essential part of their life. They like to

spend time, effort and money on sports because they want to 2) keep fit and 3) live a more active life; 4) have a sense of personal achievement and 5) meet people with similar interests.

Part B

A passage

The Olympic Park

To host the 29 th summer Olympic Games in 2008, Beijing needs stadiums(体育场) in all. Thirty of them will be in Beijing, with 15 of them newly built. The first on the list is the building of the Olympic Park or― Olympic Green‖.

The Olympic Green will be located at the northern tip of central Beijing, to the north of downtown area and to the

east of a district famous for science, education and historical buildings. Covering a total area of 1,215 hectares, the Olympic Green consists of 760 hectares of woods and grassland, a 50-hectare Chinese Nationalities Museum and a 405-hectare International Exhibition and Sports centre. The Olympic Green will become a state- of-the-art centre of cultural, recreational sports activities in Beijing.

The Olympic Green also has an area of sports venues. In the area, an 80,000-seat, ain stadium and 15 other sports venues are now under construction. When completed, they will be able to host 12 major sports competitions at the same time, including track and field events. The international Exhibition and Sports centre will also be built in this area.

Th e design of the Olympic Green has taken serious considerations about how to meet IOC’ sstandard of environmental protection. It uses materials that are environment-friendly and equipment that needs less energy to run so as to protect the environment. All this will help the Beijing Olympic Games to be remembered as the greenest Olympics. Keys:Exercise 1:P. 42

th

1. how many stadiums need to be build in Beijing for the 29Summer Olympic Games?[c.15]

2. where will the Olympic Green be located in the city?[d. somewhere in central Beijing, next to a?]在北京中部的某

个地方，北部......

3. what will not be constructed inside the park?[c. the National Swimming Pool]国家游泳池

4. What future use might be Olympic Park have after the games?[a. an exciting center for ?] 一个令人兴奋的中心

5. what is the passage mainly about? [c. Beijing ’s Olympic Park under construction （正在）修建中 ]

Exercise 2: True statements: 1, 2, 3, 5

A conversation

Do you like sports?

W:Hello, sir. Can I help you?

M: Yes? Er, have you read about the World Cup in today’ newspaper, miss?

W:Yes, I have.

M:Are you interested in football?

W:Well, yes.

M:I am. Wonderful game, football. It is so exciting. All the fans shout and cheer so much that you can hardly hear anything.

W:Yes, you ’ re right. Now, what shoes can I show you, sir?

M:I like all sports and games.

W:Oh, yes?

M:Yes. Football, cricket( 板球 ), swimming. Can you swim?

W:I ’ m not a good swimmer, but I go swimming once in a while.

W:Yes. You said it.

M: I ’ m crazy about tennis. neverI miss Wimbledon 温布尔登网球公开赛. I see it every year.

W:Oh?

M:And how about running? The oldest sport in the world. Wonderful. One man is trying to run faster than other men.

Do you run?

W:No, never. I just play table tennis, and swim, and I walk quite a lot. Now, what kind of shoes do you want, sir?

M:You don ’ t play golf,hen?t

M:I really like golf. Mid you, I like all sports. Games as well.

W:You’ re a real sportsman, sir. Perhaps you want some tennis shoes or running shoes?

M:Er ? no.

W:Football boots?

M:No. I want some carpet slippers 地毯拖鞋 - like those.

W:Carpet slippers?

M: Yes. I want to be comfortable when I’ m watching television.

Keys:Exercise 1: P. 44

1. what is the probable relationship between the man and the woman?[c. customer and shop assistant]

2. what does the man like to do?[d. he talks a lot about sports and watches sports games on TV at home.]

3. how does he like tennis?[b. he had never missed watching any tennis games held at Wimbledon]

4. what can you infer from the conversation?[a. the man doesn ’seemt’ to play any sports.]

Exercise 2: P.45 True statements: 4, 6, 7, 10

P.48. 1) maintain 2) relaxing3) team4) individual 5) addition6) mountain7) attraction8) quite a lot of people prefer to be spectators9) when there is an important baseball game or boxing match, it is almost impossible to get tickets. 10) It ’s important for everyone to relax from time to time and enjoy some form of recreation.

Unit 6 Transportation

Part A

Exercise 1 Tables

1. I prefer travelling by plane because it r.’ s quicke

2.I think buses are better than any other form of transport. A busy journey is more interesting because you can see

what is happening in the streets.

3.I hate travelling by train. There are always problems with trains in the area. They’ re either late

You can never trust them. I use my car and always get where I’ m going on time. Travelling by car is definit reliable.

4.I don ’ t take buses, nor do I drive acar. They both cause terrible pollution in towns and cities enjoy travelling ’ . I

everywhere by bike. It’ good forexercisemybody and it’ better for the environment.

5.I think people who drive to get to work are crazy. They sit for hours in traffic jams. To me trains are much better. I

like travelling by train because I can work whi le I ’ m travelling.It ’mores convenient and more comfortable than

travelling by car.

Keys:1) faster (quicker) 2) more interesting3) car4) more reliable

5) bike6) better for the environment7) train8)more convenient; more comfortable

Part B

A passage

The maglev train

On the whole I think our country has an excellent system of transportation, but I do not think that it does a good job

of transportation people between cities that are only a few hundred miles apart. A person commuting(经常往来)between

one city and a neighbouring( 邻近的) one may spend only a relatively(相对) short time in the air while spending several

hours getting to and from the airport. This situation makes flying almost as time-consuming(耗时的) as driving. Moreover, airplane uses a lot of their fuel just getting into the air. They simply are not fuel efficient on short trips.他们只是在短途

旅行不省油。

Then high speed trains may be the answer. One fairly new proposal for such a train is for something called

MAGLEV磁悬浮, meaning a train raised in the air by magnetic force磁力. Maglevs will not actually ride on the tracks

轨道 but will fly above tracks that are magnetically activated. This will save wear and tear on the tracks. These trains will

be able to go faster than 150 miles per hour. At that speed conventional trains have trouble staying on the tracks. It seems Maglevs offer exciting possibilities for the future.

Keys:

Exercise1: P.52

1.how is the transportation system in the speaker ’s country? [b. it is excellent but not good enough ...]

2.Is air travel a good means of transport for journey between cities that are not far away from one another?

[b. yes and no. it takes a short time to fly between the two cities but it may take hours to get to and from the airports.]

3. what seems to be the best way to solve the problem of travelling between neighboring cities?[d. the use of ? ]

4. what can you conclude form the passage? [b. Maglevs offer a possible solution to the problem? .]

Exercise2:1) short time2) several hours3) to and from4) fuel efficient5) taking off

6) wear and tear7) staying on the track8) very fast9) 15010) save wear and tear

A conversation

Is this your car?

Ann:Ben! You can ’ t park here! There is a double yellow line.

Ben:Oh, we ’ ll be back in a few minutes. It’ s ok.

Ann:Oh, no, it isn’ t. You ’ ll get a parking ticket if you park here.

Ben:No, I won ’ t. It’ s half past five. All the wardens have gone home.

Ann:Ben!

Ben:Yes?

Warden:Is this your car, sir?

Ben:Oh, my! Well, I’ m sorry, sir. I’ m just looking for a car park around.

Ann:Yes, he is. And he doesn’ t know the way well. But can you tell us where we can find a parking space near here, sir?

Warden:There ’ s one on the corner of the second block. But don’ t parkoadsideyournextcar bytime,thesir. Ann:No, no, we won ’ t. Thank you very much, sir.

Ben:You’ are really good, Ann! But we have to hurry, I’ m afraid. We must get back before 6 o

Ann: B ut you mustn’ t drive too fast, Ben.

Ben:Take it easy, Ann. Don’anxioustbetoo.

Ann:Look, Ben! A police is following? .

Policeman:Excuse me, sir. May I see your licence?

Ben:Of course, sir. Well,? er, I’ m sorry I ’ ve left it at home.

Policeman:In that case, you’ ll have to get to the police station within five days.

Ben:But ? but why?

Policeman:You were speeding, sir.

Ben:But I was only doing 35!

Policeman:There ’ s only a 30miles an hour speed limit on this road, sir.

Ben:Is there? I didn’ t see the sign?

Policeman:Well, sir. We’ ve been following you.

Ben:So you were doing 35 , too.

Policeman:No, sir. We were doing 60 miles per hour. Otherwise we couldn’ t catch you.

Keys: Exercise1: P.54

1.where did Ben park his car? [d. by the roadside]

2.why did Ben park his car there? [a. he thought there was no danger of getting a parking ticket.] 他认为没有危险的违

规停车罚单

3. what could happen if you park your car by a double yellow line?[a. you would run the risk of getting a?

]

4. what can be inferred from the conversation?[d. Ben would not be in trouble with the traffic police if?]

Exercise2:1) if he parked his car by a double yellow line2) have gone home after half past five

3) had to get back before six4) had been following Ben ’s car

5) speeding6) 60miles an hour in order to stop Ben

Part D

Keys: Exercise 1: Advantages:1) transport over the year2) half an hour

3) traffic jams4) cold railway platform for crowded trains

Disadvantages:1) waterproof clothes2) cold, in winter3) not really be cheaper

Exercise2:1): Because the infrastructure of our company has been developed rapidly in recent years.

2): a. the distance they are travelling;

b:the amount of time they wish to spend;

c:the amount of money they wish to spend.

3): Bicycle, bus, subway, taxi, private car, airplane, train

Unit 7 Comparisons

Part A

Exercise 1

1.M:I was hoping you ’d wear your red dress. It s’much prettier.

W:But this blue silk dress is more comfortable for hot weather.

2.M:If I were you, I ’d live in the city instead of traveling all the way to work by train.

W:But the country is so beautiful and the people are so friendly.

3.W: Did you hear the Golden Gate Restaurant is a nice place to eat in?

M:But I hear the Red Rose is much better. The food is tasty and the service is good.

4.M: I hear you ’ve been to Hong Kong and Singapore recently. Tell me about the two cities.

W: Well, Singapore is quite small but very clean. It has some very good shops but you can ’t compare them with those in Hong Kong.

5.W: I enjoy all kinds of sports. What kind of sports do you like?

M:Football has appealed to me very much before I learned to play tennis. Now I think nothing can compare with basketball.

Keys:Exercise 1: P. 58

1.which dress did the woman wear? [d. the more comfortable dress for hot days.]blue silk dress.......

2.what does the woman mean? [a. she prefers to live in the countryside]

3.what does the man mean? [b. he’s like to eat at the Red Rose Restaurant.]

4.What can you learn form the conversation? [c. Hong Kong is a better place for shopping than Singapore]

5.what kind of sports does the man like best now? [b. basketball]

Exercise 2:1) nowadays 2) perfect3) dying 4) higher 5) Medical,6) painful7)cure

8) apart from basic health care, people in the old days didn’thave so many choices about

their lifestyles.

9)People worked long hours and therefore didn ’thave much free time to follow hobbies or

develop interests.

10)It used to take weeks for mail and news to travel from one part of the world to another. Part B

Passage 1

This Room Looks a Bit of a Mess

At first sight this room looks a bit of a mess. A real eccentric古怪的，反常的lives here. You can tell it’s a woman because there are cushions everywhere — men don ’tlike cushions. Cushions may look attractive, but nine times out of ten, they don ’tmake seats more comfortable. But that ’s typical of the different ways men and women

look at homes — men are often more practical, while women are more concerned with aesthetics 美学；美的哲学 .

The room is very cluttered 杂乱的，混乱的— there are far too many things in the room, and every surface is covered with some ornament 装饰物 . There isn ’treally enough furniture here — She could do with a few shelves or cupboards to put all the things in. But this is not a practical person. This is somebody who lives in the world of imagination — perhaps a children book’s writer.

There’s something special about this room as far as color is concerned. There are loads of bright colors at all. Also, there is very little natural light as the windows are all shut and the curtains drawn. On the other hand, there are

a lot of indoor plants in the room. There are also all kinds of cut flowers 鲜花 in vases, bottles and bowls 花瓶，瓶子

和碗 . The flowers and the green do help bring this person down to earth. And the bright colors definitely suggest a person who is warm-hearted and sociable.

Keys: Exercise 1: P.61.

1. what does the speaker think of the woman? [c. he thinks she has a complex 复杂personality, living in both t ? ]

2.what is the speaker’s idea about cushions? [d. they show clearly whether it is a man or a woman who...]

3.what does the speaker think about the plants and cut flowers in the woman ’s room? [b. they show that the ?]

] 4. which of the following adjectives形容词best describes the speaker’s attitude? [b. Subjective 个人的，主观的Exercise 2: 1. The woman ’s room

a) a bit of mess/cluttered b) cushions

c) covered with some ornament d) bright colors, soft colors

e)all shut, drawn, there is almost no natural light

f)doesn’thave enough furniture, shelves, cupboards will make the room less cluttered

g)indoor plants and cut flowers, vases, bottles and bowls

2. The woman ’s personal life

a) practical; concerned with aesthetics b) imagination c) warm-hearted, sociable

Passage 2

A Room with No Personal Objects (一个没有个人物品的房间)

It is more difficult to tell what types of a person lives in this room because there are very few clues线索，蛛丝

马迹here. I think it ’s a man because there are hardly any personal objects on display—for instance, there aren’t any family photos around the place.

But there ’s plenty of evidence to suggest that he ’s an international businessman, someone who spends most of

his time traveling. There are a couple of oriental rugs 东方地毯 which are probably worth a lot of money, and a few

other ornaments 装饰品 which suggest that he has traveled to countries in the Middle East.

Most of the furniture is functional 功能的 rather than decorative 装饰 . I think there ’s somebody who doesn ’t actually spend much time at home, and when he does, he ’s tidy 整洁的 . Probably he has somebody to clean his

place once or twice a week. The lack of decoration suggests that he wants to be ready to pack his bags and leave at short notice 短的时间 .

He seems to have little time to socialize 社交 , except, perhaps, in a working context 环境 . Maybe he ’d have a working lunch sometimes with his partner or discuss a business deal with a client 客户 over dinner. It ’s very unlikely that he’d ever entertain at home. He’s single, and maybe the sort of person who has problems with commitment 承诺

in personal relationships.

Keys: Exercise 1: P. 62

1. what evidence in the room suggests that the owner of the room might be an international businessman? [a. a couple ..]东方地毯 .....

2. what does the lack of decoration in the room tell us about the owner? [b. the owner travels a lot so he? ]

3. what might be true about the man? [a. he is interested in oriental ornaments东方装饰品 ]

4. which of the following is most appropriate to describe the man ’s room? [ a. clean, tidy and functional,?.]

Exercise 2:1. The man’s room

a)personal objects; family photos

b)valuable things; oriental rugs; ornaments from the Middle East

c)decoration; very clean

d)functional; decorative

2. The man ’ s personal life

a)traveling

b)to socialize

c)working lunch with his partner; discusses a business deal; over dinner

d)entertains/spends time at home

e)commit himself in personal relationships

Part D Keys: P.67

1. what kind of clothes does the speaker like? [b. casual wear 休闲服 ]

2. what do the twin sisters have in common? [c. they seldom lose their temper她们很少生气 ]

3. why aren’tthe speaker and Jane sharing a room now? [d. because they have very different habits. 不同习惯 ]

P. 68 1. what is passage mainly about? [c. how Thanksgiving Day and Christmas differ from each other.感恩圣诞不同2. which of the following is true of Christmas? [d. it is linked to almost every aspect of Western culture. 它几乎关联着西

方每一方面的文化]

3. which of the following is true of Thanksgiving Day? [b. it is a simple holiday for family.对家庭说是一个简单假日]

Unit 8 Office work

Part A

Exercise 1

1.M: Yes, Miss Davis, what is it?

W: Mr. Power wants to speak to you, sir. He says he has something urgent 紧急的to talk to you about.

M:I ’m busy at the moment. Ask him to call in ten minutes.

W:Yes, sir.

2.M: Miss Roberts, has Fred photocopied 影印 my report?

W:Not yet. I told him to finish it by 11 this morning.

M: That ’s good. Did you tell Miss Smith not to call her boyfriend from here?你告诉史密斯小姐不从这里打电话给她的男朋友吗

W:Oh, yes. I told her not to use the office phone for personal calls.

3. W: I wonder why we have to finish the report tonight, Paul? It’s already 8 o’clock. Can we complete

tomorrow?

M: Well it has to be faxed to our suppliers供应商by midnight. We must make sure all the figures are correct.

W:But they ’er been checked over and over again.

M:You know the finance office made some changes this afternoon. We must look at them again.

P. 69

1. what ’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

2. which of the following adjectives can best describe the woman?[c. boss and secretary]

[b. efficient 有效率的；有能力的]

3. what is true of the man?[a. he’s very serious toward work]

Part B

A conversation

I ’m Reporting for Work Today

A:Excuse me. Can you help me, please?

B:Yes, what is it?

A:I s this the finance section?

B:Yes, it is.

A:Good, I ’m inthe right place. I ’m looking for Mrs. Davis.

B:You’re early. The office doesn ’topen until 9. It ’s 8:45 now.

A:Oh, is that early? I ’m reporting for work today.

B:Mrs. Davis will be here soon.

A:I was a little anxious to get here, I guess.

B:Are you a financial analyst 财务分析师 ?

A:No, no. I ’m a secretary.

B:On, then you are my replacement.

A: I ’m awfully 十分，很sorry for that.

B: Oh, no, on. I ’ve just got a transfer 转移 to the general manager’s office 总经理办公室.

A:Thad ’s good. My name is Laura White.

B:I ’m Linda Blake. Mrs. Davis will be glad to see you, I think. We have a lot of work to do here.

A:Is it very difficult?

B:Oh, not really. You do the fling, answer the phones, check the mail, arrange the appointments and sometimes go to meeting with Mrs. Davis various odds and ends 零星物品，零碎东西 . You’ll learn them all in about a couple

of weeks.

A:I hope so. I ’m still a little nervous now.

B:Take it easy. Ah, here comes Mrs. Davis.

Keys: Exercise 1: P.71.

1.why has Laura come to the place? [b. to report for work]

2.why does Laura feel a bit nervous today? [a. because this is her first day of work in the finance office.]

3.what is Mrs. Davis ’s position in the company? [d. head of the finance section]

4.what was Linda ’sjob before Laura came to replace her? [secretary to Mrs. Davis]

5. What can you infer from the conversation? [c. Linda has won promotion]

Exercise 2: True statements: 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 10

A passage

A Modern Office

We’re supposed to start work at nine, but I often came in later because I have to take my children to school

first, but then I stay a bit later. Of course, if I ’ve got an early morning meeting or if I ’ve got to be in court first thing in

the morning, my wife has to take the kids to school. We ’re supposed to work a 40-hour week, but I think most

people actually work more than that. We’re supposed to dress smartly, particularly if we have contact with clients,

so I always wear a suit and tie to work. Female always aren’tallowed to wear trousers or even dark tights. They

have to wear knee-length skirts— no minis. The secretaries can wear tailored rouses, but no jeans. A weekly dress-down day was introduced last mouth — it ’s an idea from America, where everybody comes into work in casual dress on a Friday. Personally, I have no desire to come into work wearing jeans and a T-shirt. I like to make a difference between work and home, and I can wear casual cloths at home. I think people should dress smartly for work — it gives

a good impression. Smoking, eating and dressing are strictly forbidden in the office. There’s a

non-smoking cafeteria downstairs, and smokers have to go outside. Personally, I think smoking ought to be banned

in all public places.

Keys:Exercise 1:P.73

1. why is the man often late for work?[c. because he has to take his children to school first.]

2. when can office workers come to work in casual dress?[a. on a Friday, the weekly dress-down day]

3. how would the man like to appear in front of his colleagues and clients他的同事和客户?[d. very smart]

4. what can you infer from the passage? [b. the man enjoys flexible working hours in a law office一个律师事务所.]

5. what is the passage mainly about?[a. the company’s rules concerning what its employees should wear at work] Exercise 2 1. wear trousers or even dark tights. 2. knee-length skirts, minis

3. tailored trousers, no jeans

4. dress casually on Friday

5. Smoking, eating, drinking

6. go outside to smoke

Part D

A Company Meeting (Part I)

1.A publishing company.

2.They are discussing the company plans for the next year.

3.1) Begin two new magazines;

2)Improve productivity by 20%;

3)Upgrade tools;

4)Begin Internet publishing.

A Company Meeting (Part II)

1) make some plans2) opportunities to improve their skills

3) take part in decision-making4) fulfill their dreams

5) wouldn ’teven have a business6) too focused on production

7) to find a better balance between company needs and staff needs

Unit 9 Jobs

Part A

Exercise 1

1.M: Hi, Sarah, I ’ve heard you have a part-time job at the college.

W: Yes. I work at the Dean ’s office every afternoon. And I do filing 归档 , write letters, arrange appointments and answer telephone calls.

Q:What does the woman do?

2.W: Hello, will you please send someone up to my apartment? The hot water is sunning and I can ’tturn it off.

M:Sorry, my men are all out now. But I ’llcome to help you.

Q:What kind of person does he woman want the man to send to her?

3.W: What does Jack do for a living?

M:He sells vegetables and fruits in his store.

Q:What is Jack ’s job?

4.W: What are you going to major in, John?

M: Either education or medicine. My mother wants me to be a teacher or a doctor but I ’drather design houses.

Q:What does John want to be?

Keys: P.78

1. what does the woman do?[b. a secretary]

2. what kind of person does the woman want the man to send to her? [c. a plumber]管子工

3.what is Jack ’s job? [d. a grocer] 杂货商

4.what does John want to be? [d. an architect] 建筑师，设计师

Exercise 2

1.My name is Mary Smith. My job is to act in front of lots of people in a teacher. Sometimes I also act in movies.

2.I just started my new job in an Italian restaurant. It ’s a good job for me because I like food and I love cooking.

Besides, the money is not bad.

3.I like what I do because it is not an indoors job. I can ’tstand sitting in an office all day long. Digging garden is hard

work but the pay is good and there ’s plenty of fresh air.

4.Nursing is a good job for me. I like helping people, you know, especially sick people. I feel very happy when

my patients get well again.

5.I am proud to say that the cakes I make sell very well in the neighborhood and every now and then I have new

customers coming to buy cakes from my shop.

What does the man do? [ A baker] 面包师

Part B

A conversation

Paula Chandler is having an interview

Mark: Paula: Mark: Paula: Mark: Paula: Mark: Paula: Mark: Paula: Mark: Paula: Mark: Paula: Mark: Paula: Mark: Paula: Mark: Paula:How do you do? It ’s Paula Chandler, isn’tit?

Yes. How do you do?

Have a seat, I ’m Mark Mason, and I have your application from here. I just wanted to check the information. Fine, sure.

You’re applying for the position of export sales representative出口销售代理, aren’tyou?

Yes, I am.

You aren’tfrom New York, are you?

No, I ’m not. I ’m from Boson.

And you went to school in Fairfield.

That’s right. Fairfield High.

You got a bachelor ’s degree 学士学位a t Boston University, didn ’tyou?

Yes, that’s right.

But you didn ’tget a master’s degree 硕士学位 , did you?

No, I didn ’t.

And you have worked in international sales, haven ’tyou?

Yes, I have. I ’ve been sales representative in Mexico and Central America.

For which company?

General Motors.

How long have you been a sales representative for GM?

About two years.

Mark: Paula: Mark: Paula: Mark: Paula: Mark: Paula:But you haven ’tworked in Brazil, have you?

No, I haven ’t, but I ’dlike to.

You can speak Spanish, can’tyou?

Yes, I can. My parents are Mexican-Americans.

I see. Can you speak Portuguese, too?

Yes, I can. I took a course in Portuguese at college?

Excellent. Well, I think that ’s about all I want to ask you. We ’ll let you know our decision as soon as possible. Thank you very much.

Keys: Exercise 1: 1.How do you do?

2.yes, I am

3.No, I ’ ve been working as a sales re sentativep for GM for two years.

4.No. My parents speak Spanish. They are Mexican-Americans.

5.No. I took a course in Portuguese at college.

6.We’ ll let you know our decision as soon as possible.

Exercise 2:American (Mexican-American), Boston, Fairfield High School; Bachelors degree’at Boston University, Export sales representative, English, Spanish and Portuguese, international sales,sales representative of GM in Mexico and Central America

A passage

Choosing a career

Some of the liberal arts graduates I ’ve worked with over the years were confused about their career options. They

just didn ’tknow about all the fields or kinds of jobs that they could investigate.

Dave, for example, had his heart set on working for Nike. He loved sports and had played college baseball. Nike

was his place — he just knew it. Problem was Nike didn’tknow it. Dave was an English major and wasn’tsure what job he could do for them. When a family friend arranged for a meeting with an accountant that worked at Nike, Dave hoped

the man would find him a job at the company. But Dave didn ’ttell the man the type of job he could do, didn ’task questions about Nike ’s communications department, nor did he inquire about who else he should talk to at the company.

The result: Nothing happened after that meeting. It wasn ’tthe Nike employee ’s job to figure out what career Dave could do, it was Dave ’s. Not having a clear idea of the types of jobs he can do is a critical error.

I began to work with Dave shortly after the Nike meeting, focusing him on his stronger skills—writing, editing, and computer skills. Dave began working temporary jobs临时工作and started networking with other alumni校友，毕业生. Through networking, he learned about a position at a publishing company. He landed获得 a job as editorial assistant at a company that published comic books and was coming out with a new baseball video game. Dave found a terrific 极好的job once he directed his skills to what he could do for an employer instead of what an employer could do for him.

Keys:Exercise 1:P. 82

1. what is most likely the narrator讲述者’s job?[c. she is a counselor 顾问 at the Career Advisory 顾问的Center of a

college]

2. what is the biggest problem for some liberal arts graduated according to the narrator?[d. they don ’tknow what ? ]

他们不知道

3. why did Dave fail to impress ar his meeting with a Nike accountant会计?[a. he didn ’tseem to have a clear idea ? ]

他没有一个清晰的主意

4. what can you infer from the passage?[c. in job hunting college graduates who know what they could?.]

Exercise 2 P.83 1. a liberal arts college graduate 2. majored in English at college

3. college baseball

4. writing, editing and computer

7. networking with his fellow graduate8. editorial assistant at a publishing company

2.what was Pete doing when Kate came? [b. writing a character reference 身份证明书 for Ben]

3.what is true about Ben? [a. he is lazy and immature 不成熟的;未完成的; but good in a crisis 在危机中 ]

4.what can you conclude from the conversation? [b. Pete thought Kate was too hard on Ben]

P.89.1) real 2) confusing 3) possible 4) uncomfortable 5) Eventually 6) preparation7) appear

8)to identify a worker you admire and observe his behavior

9)you will be able to see what is his approach to everyday situations

10)By watching and learning from a model, you will probably begin to identify and pick up good working habits.

Unit 10 Law and order

Part A

Exercise 1

Last Tuesday a man armed with just a hot hamburger in a bag stole ＄ 10’000 from a bank in a small town in California.

Police Detective Bill Stevenson said that the robber, who was wearing a mask, was quite tall, about six feet. He entered the National Bank at about 1:30 p.m. and gave the teller a note demanding ＄ 10,000. He claimed that he had a bomb in the bag. The teller said she could smell the color of hamburger coming from the bag. Even so, she handed the money to the man. As he was running out of the bank he dropped the bag with the hamburger in it. He escaped in a car that was waiting for him outside.

Keys: tall, wearing a mask, Robbery, 1:30 p.m., Tuesday, the National Bank, California, 10,000 dollars

Exercise 2 P.91

1. A crime is an act that breaks the law.

2.Those who commit crimes are a danger to the society.

3.We must learn to protect ourselves against crime.

4.If we happen to see someone committing a crime we should dial 110 to call the police.

5.When we go shopping in a crowded place we should take care of our personal belongings.

Part B

A conversation

A court scene

Three months ago, there was a bank robbery in Stanford. The police arrested a man and a woman. They’ve in court

now. Miss Dexter saw he robbery. She ’sstanding in the witness-box. The judge and the twelve members of the jury are listening to her. A lawyer is asking her some questions.

Lawyer:Now, Miss Dexter. You saw the bank robbery, didn ’tyou?

Miss Dexter: Yes, I did.

Lawyer:You saw a man, didn ’tyou?

Miss Dexter: That’s right. I saw him when he went into the bank and when he came out.

Lawyer:Now, look around the court ? can you see that man?

Miss Dexter: Yes, he’s the man I saw.

Lawyer:He wasn’talone when he went into the bank, was he?

Miss Dexter:No, he was with a woman.

Lawyer:Now, look around the court again ? can you see that woman?

Miss Dexter:Yes, there! She’s the woman I saw.

Lawyer:I see, Miss Dexter. Now look at the man and woman again. This is very important. Are you absolutely sure about them?

Miss Dexter: Absolutely sure. They ’re the people I saw.

Lawyer:Now, Miss Dexter. What was the man wearing when he went into the bank?

Miss Dexter: I don ’tremember everything ? but I remember his hat and his bag.

Lawyer:Look at the hat on the table. Is that the hat?

Miss Dexter: Yes, that’s the hat he was wearing.

Lawyer:And the bag?

Miss Dexter: Yes, that’s the bag he was carrying.