高三2月月考
英语试题
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共14页，满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和
答卷密封线内相应的位置上，用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各
题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。
第I卷(共95分)
I．完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Every year on my birthday, a white gardenia （栀子花）was 1 to my house．But no card or note came with it．Calls to the flower shop were always 2 -- it was a cash purchase．After a while I stopped trying to discover the sender’s identity and just 3 in the beauty and heady perfume of that one magical, perfect white flower lying in soft pink paper．But I never stopped 4 who the giver might be．My mother 5 to these imaginations．She asked me if there was someone for whom I had done a special kindness who might be showing 6 ．I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy I fell in love with or one who had 7 me even though I didn’t know him．
One month before my high-school graduation, my father died．My feelings 8 from sorrow to fear and 9 : my dad was missing some of the most important events in my life．I became completely 10 in my coming graduation, the senior-class play and the ball．But my mother would not hear of my losing any of those things．Mother and I had gone shopping and found an impressive dress, but it was the 11 size．When my father died, I forgot about the dress．
The day before my ball, I found that dress-- in the right size—hanging over the living room sofa．It was 12 to me so lovingly．I didn’t 13 if I had a new dress or not．But my mother did．She wanted her children to feel 14 , filled with a sense that there was a beauty even in the face of 15 ．
My mother died ten days after I was married．The following year the gardenia stopped coming．1．A．given B．delivered C．taken D．brought 2．A．useful B．helpful C．in vain D．hopeful 3．A．delighted B．pleasant C．pleasing D．satisfied 4．A．considering B．remembering C．imagining D．recalling
5．A．referred B．led C．preferred D．contributed 6．A．appreciation B．honor C．grateful D．respect 7．A．observed B．watched C．noticed D．hated 8．A．ranged B．differed C．suffered D．judged 9．A．shock B．happiness C．depressing D．anger 10．A．uninterested B．interested C．unhappy D．disappointing 11．A．wrong B．false C．proper D．right 12．A．provided B．presented C．introduced D．awarded 13．A．doubt B．wonder C．desire D．care 14．A．loving B．loved C．respected D．honored 15．A．trouble B．despair C．problem D．sorrow
Ⅱ．语法填空（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。
Six days of spring rain had created a wild river 16 （run）by Nancy Brown’s farm．As she tried to drive her cows to higher ground, she 17 （slip）and hit her head on a fallen tree trunk．Nancy was badly hurt and could only walk with great 18 （difficult）．The water 19 （rise）．Nancy’s pace got slower and slower．Finally, all she could do was to throw her arm around Lizzie’s neck and try to hang on．About 20 minutes later, Lizzie managed to 20 （succeed）pull herself and Nancy out of the water and onto a bit of high land．
It took rescuers another two hours to discover Nancy．21 helicopter lowered a doctor, 22 attached Nancy to a life-support lift．They raised her into the helicopter and took her to the school gym, 23 the Red Cross had set up an emergency shelter．
When the flood subsided two days later, Nancy immediately went back to the highland．Lizzie was gone．24 was one of the 19 cows that Nancy lost．“I owe my life 25 her,” said Nancy sobbingly．
Ⅲ．阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节：阅读理解（共20题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
They like using the Internet．They have lots of pocket money to spend．And they spend a higher proportion of it online than the rest of us．Teenagers are just the sort of people an online seller is interested in, and the things they want to buy－games, CDs and clothing－are easily sold on the Web．
But paying online is a tricky business for consumers who are too young to own credit cards．Most have to use a parent’s card．They want a facility that allows them to spend money．That may come sooner than they think: new ways to take pocket money into cyber （网络的）
space are coming out rapidly on both sides of the Atlantic．If successful, these products can stimulate online sales．
In general, teenagers spend huge amounts: $153bn （billion）in the US last year and ￡20bn annually in the UK．Most teenagers have access to the Internet at home or at school－88 percent in the US, 69 percent in the UK．According to the Jupiter Research, one in eight of those with Internet access has bought something online－mainly CDs and books．
In most cases, parents pay for these purchases with credit cards, an arrangement that is often unsatisfactory for them and their children．Pressing parents to spend online is less productive than pressing on the high street．They are more likely to ask “Why?” if you ask to spend some money online．
One way to help teenagers change notes and coins into cybercash is through prepaid cards such as InternetCash in the US and Smart cards in the UK．Similar to those for pay-as-you-go mobile telephones, they are sold in amounts such as ￡20 or $50 with a concealed 14-digit number that can be used to load the cash into an online account．
26．What does the word “They” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A．Sellers．B．Buyers．C．Teenagers．D．Parents．27．According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．More than half of the teenagers in the US and the UK have Internet access．
B．Teenagers pay for goods online with their own credit cards．
C．Most teenagers in the US and the UK have bought something online．
D．Teenagers found it easier to persuade parents to buy online than in a shop．
28．A new way to help teenagers shop online is to use _________．
A．a new machine B．special coins and notes
C．prepaid cards D．pay-as-you-go mobile phones
29．What is the passage mainly about?
A．Online shopping traps．B．Internet users in the US and the UK．
C．New credit cards for parents．D．The arrival of cyber pocket money．30．Which of the following words can best describe the writer’s attitude towards the phenomenon?
A．Proud and satisfied．B．Worried and anxious．
C．Objective and informative．D．Concerned and sad．
B
Twenty-first century humanity has mapped oceans and mountains, visited the moon, and surveyed the planets．But for all the progress, people still don’t know one another very well．That brings about Theodore Zeldin’s “feast of conversation”－events where individuals pair with persons they don’t know for three hours of guided talk designed to get the past “Where are you from?”
Mr．Zeldin, an Oxford University professor, heads Oxford Muse, a 10-year-old foundation based on the idea that what people need is not more information, but more inspiration and encouragement．
The “feast” in London looks not at politics or events, but at how people have felt about work, relations among the sexes, hopes and fears, enemies and authority, the shape of their lives．The “menu of conversation” includes topics like “How have your priorities changed over the years?”
Or, “What have you rebelled against the past?”
As participants gathered, Zeldin opened with a speech: that despite instant communications in a globalized age, issues of human heart remain．Many people are lonely, or in routines that discourage knowing the depth of one another．“We are trapped in shallow conversations and the whole point now is to think, which is sometimes painful,” he says．“But thinking interaction is what separates us from other species, except maybe dogs…who do have generations of human interactions．”
The main rules of the “feast”: Don’t pair with someone you know or ask questions you would not answer．The only awkward moment came when the multi-racial crowd of young adults to seniors, in sun hats, ties and dresses, looked to see whom with for hours．But 15 minutes later, everyone was seated and talking．They would be ‘intimate’, continuing full force until organizers interrupted them 180 minutes later．
“It’s encouraging to see the world is not just a place of oppression and distance from each other,” Zeldin summed up．“What we did is not ordinary, but it can’t be madder t han the world already is．”
Some said they felt “liberated” to talk on sensitive topics．Thirty-something Peter, from East London, said that “it might take weeks or months to get to the level of interaction we suddenly opened up．”
31．What can the “conversations” be best described as?
A．Deep and one-on-one．B．Sensitive and mad．
C．Instant and inspiring．D．Ordinary and encouraging．
32．In a “feast of conversations”, participants ________．
A．pair freely with anyone they like
B．have a guided talk for a set of period of time
C．ask questions they themselves would not answer
D．wear clothes reflecting multi-racial features．
33．In paragraph 6, “they would be ‘intimate’” is closest in meaning to “________”．A．they would have physical contact B．they would have in-depth talk
C．they would be close friends D．they would exchange basic information 34．According to Zeldin, what prevents many people thoroughly knowing one another?
A．Loneliness or routines．B．Shallow conversations．
C．Unwillingness to think．D．The fear for awkward moment．35．From the passage, we can conclude that what Zeldin does is _________．
A．an attempt to promote thinking interaction
B．one of the maddest activities ever conducted
C．a try to liberate people from old-fashioned ideas
D．an effort to give people a chance of talking freely
C
The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health．Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat．Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses relate to diet and
forty percent of cancer relates to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon．Different cultures are more likely to cause certain different illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures．
That food is connected with illness is not a new discovery．In 1945, about 35 years ago, government researchers realized that nitrates, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives, caused cancer．Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful．The additives which we eat are not all so direct．Farmers often give penicillin to beef and living animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cow．Sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medical purposes, but for financial reasons．The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market．Although the Food and Drug Administration （FDA）has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue．
36．What is the best possible title of the passage?
A．Drug and Food B．Cancer and Health
C．Food and Health D．Health and Drug
37．Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasons．
B．Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animals．
C．Researchers have known about the potential dangers of food additives for over thirty-five years．
D．Food may cause forty percent of cancer in world．
38．How has science done something harmful to mankind?
A．Because of science, disea ses caused by polluted food haven’t been virtually eliminated．B．It has caused a lack of information concerning the value of food．
C．Because of the application of science, some potentially harmful substances have been added to food．
D．The scientists have preserved the color of meat, but not of vegetables．
39．What are nitrates used for?
A．They preserve flavor in packaged foods．
B．They preserve the color of meats．
C．They are the objects of research．
D．They cause the animals to become fatter．
40．The wor d ‘carcinogenic’ most nearly means ‘_________’．
A．trouble-making B．color-maintaining
C．money-making D ．cancer-causing
D
In the 1960s, many young Americans were dissatisfied with American society．They wanted to end the Vietnam War and to make all of the people in the U．S．equal．Some of them decided to "drop out" of American society and form their own societies．They formed utopian communities,
which they called “communes”, where they could follow their philosophy of “do your own thing”．A group of artists founded a commune in southern Colorado called "Drop City．" Following the ideas of philosopher and architect Buckminster Fuller, they built dome-shaped houses from pieces of old cars．Other groups, such as author Ken Kesey’s Merry Pranksters, the followers of San Francisco poet Steve Gakin, and a group that called itself the Hog Farm, lived in old school houses and traveled around the United States．The Hog Farm became famous when they helped organize the Woodstock Rock Festival in 1969．Steve Gaskin’s followers tried to settle down on a farm in Tennessee, but they had to leave when some members of the group were arrested for growing marijuana．
Not all communes believed in the philosophy of “do your own thing”．However, Twin Oaks, a commune founded in Virgiania in the late 1960s, was based on the ideas of psychologist
B．F．Skinner．The people who lived at Twin Oaks were carefully controlled by Skinner’s “conditioning” techniques to do things that were good for the community．In 1972, Italian architect Paolo Soleri began to build Arcosanti, a utopian city Arizsona where 2500 people will live closely together in one large building called an “archeology”．Soleri believes that people must live closely together so that they will all become one．
41．Why did some young Americans decide to “drop out” of society during the 1960s?
A．They were not satisfied with American society．
B．They wanted to grow marijuana．
C．They wanted to go to the Vietnam War．
D．They did not want all people to be equal．
42．Where did the members of the Hog Farm commune live?
A．In dome-shaped house．B．In old school houses．
C．On a farm in Tennessee．D．In an archeology in Arizona．
43．Who gave the people of Drop City the idea to build dome-shaped house?
A．Paolo Soleri．B．B．G．Skinner．
C．Steve Gaskin．D．Buckminster Fuller．
44．What was the Twin Oaks commune based on?
A．The philosophy of “do your own thing”．
B．Virginia in the late 1960s．
C．The ideas of psychologist．
D．The belief that people must live closely together．
45．What is an “archeology”?
A．A person who studies archaeology．
B．A large building where people live closely together．
C．A city in Arizona．
D．A technique to control people．
第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分5分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
请将46-50各小题中的人物与A-F中的工作匹配起来。
A．Employer: an International School in Beijing
Position: Administrative Assistant
Requirements:
1．Bachelor Degree or above majoring in English; A high-level of Chinese-English and English-Chinese oral and written proficiency
2．Computer proficiency （i．e．: Word, Excel）
3．Minimum 2 years relevant experience as a professional translator or
administrative assistant
B．Employer: An International Foreign Trade Company in Shenzhen
Position: foreign trade clerk （males only）
Requirements:
o Be familiar with foreign trade business processes, work experience
preferred
o Good at speaking, reading and writing in English
o Travelling often both at home and abroad
4．Strong business sense and negotiation skills
C．Employer: Good Day travel Agency in Guangzhou
Position: Tour Guides
Requirements:
1．Aged less than 30
2．Easygoing, open-minded, willing to meet and good at getting along with people of different kinds, especially foreigners
3．Good at spoken English, acquisition of one more foreign language preferred
4．Fit, adaptable enough for frequent travelling abroad
D．Employer: Bright Foreign Languages School
Position: English Teachers
Requirements:
1．College graduates with at least Bachelor degree in English; and those from teaching universities are preferred
2．Enthusiastic about teaching and have a will for life-long devotion to education
3．Working in the suburban Senior campus．Males preferred
E．Shanghai Daily
Position: English editors
Requirements:
1．A recognized degree in English or a related discipline
2．Excellent writing skills, preferably with editing/journalism experience
3．Teaching or training experience in English or related subjects
F．Duran Education Group
Position: Teachers
Requirements:
1．Native English speakers
2．At least 1 year’s teaching experience in college; major in various subjects like math,
accounting, physics, economy, English etc
3．Teaching in the branches of this group in Asia
4．Comfortable with living in foreign cultures for a long time．
46．Mary, an English major, will graduate from college this July．As the chairman of the Students Union, she is thought highly of as good leadership, outgoing, extraverted．She herself looks forward to a job that allows her to travel as much as possible around the world, instead of a sedentary job in the office．
47．Sarah majored in English and American Literature in a college in Texas and continued to teach there after graduation．She is quite curious about Chinese culture and desires to have a profound understanding of it by staying there for a long time．At the same time, however, loss of income is one concern that holds her back from making her dream come true．
48．Tim didn’t go to college．He started as an office clerk in a trade company and later rose to get involved in the business due to his hard work and intelligence．He also has taken part-time course of English to improve his competence．Now, he is seeking to make a change in a large-scale company．
49．Helen, a quiet girl, has been an English-Chinese translator for 3 years．Now tired of spending the whole day translating documents in the office, she wants a new job that involves more responsibilities in addition to written translation．
50．Jeff is about to graduate with a double degree in Journalism and English．He has taken a 3-month internship in a local newspaper, which arouses his strong interest in working with press．Of course, the ideal job is one that can also use his English proficiency to the full advantage．
第II 卷（共55分）
Ⅳ．补全单词（共12个空格；每空格0．5分，满分6分）
A）根据课文内容填空（每空不限词数；共12个空格，每空格0．5分，满分6分）
NCE 55
Imagine a star _____1_____ twenty times larger, brighter and hotter than our own sun．A planet would have to be a very long way from it to _____2_____ supporting life．
NCE 56
．．．All the cattle had been moved into stalls and we _____3_____ little．．．．As the floods had put the telephone _____4_____, we could not find out how they were managing．
NCE 57
I hired a car the day after landing and bought a ____5_____ book of maps, which I found
most helpful on the _____6_____ journey, but which I did not．．．
NCE 58
It was _____7_____ then that burglars had forced an entry during her absence．．．．but then she decided that at her age it might be more prudent to have someone with her, so she went to _____8_____ porter from his basement．
NCE 59
It provides relaxation for leisure hours, as just _____9_____ is always a joy．．．．This hobby educates one not only in the chosen subject, but also in general matters which have _____10_____ it．
NCE 60
Only in a sparsely-populated _____11_____ community is it possible to disregard it．．．．The intellectual, who is working on some abstruse problem, has everything coordinated and organized _____12______．
B）用括号中所给词的适当形式或根据首字母、中文提示补全单词或短语。（共9个空格；
每空格1分，满分9分）
13．Speech is the fastest method of c____________ between people．
14.All things c____________, I’m sure we’ve made the right choice．
15．I’m in total d___________ with you as to the value of your plan．
16．She was e____________ when they asked her age．
17．Can you give an e____________ of your project?
18．Here is the __________ （最根本的）weakness of their work．
19．It is very ____________ （慷慨）of them to share their meal with out-of-work neighbours．20．Segregation ___________（最终地）disappeared and a new dawn seemed to arrive．21．She did not look happy but ____________ （盯着）at him as she move around the customers．
Ⅴ．写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节基础写作（共15分）
最近的一项调查表明如今的中国青年的人生目标比过去要显得多元化。这种选择的变化表明人们的生活目标较以前更为实际。
【参考词汇】调查对象：respondent
【写作要求】1．以上述信息为材料写一段五句话的短文；
2．句子结构准确，语言表达流畅、连贯。
第二节读写任务（共25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
As we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life．Without a good dream, people can’t make progress; without a good dream, countries can’t develop; without a good dream, the world can’t become so beautiful! And I hold the strong belief that everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and wishing for good things, however, costs nothing!
What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those who are Senior 3 students．It is high time for them to fly their dreams．If they can’t let out dreams fly, the dream
would just be a dream, not reality!
Therefore, it is no wonder that so many people have a dream since their childhood．With a nice dream, China succeeded to host the 29th Olympic Games in ; with a nice dream, Hongkong returned to the motherland peacefully in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger; with a nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star; with a nice dream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest．And with an aim of achieving success, I must do the best!
So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraid in face of difficulties or give up in face of failure nor lose your dream in face of pains．You must keep going forward bravely! Just fly your dream highly above the sky!
【写作内容】
1．阅读短文后用30词左右概括短文的要点。
2．就“放飞梦想”为主题，以120词左右发表自己的看法，并包括以下内容要点：
（1）列举自己或身边现实生活中中学生梦想成真的一件事例；
（2）结合自己的实际，谈谈你现在的梦想，并说明打算如何实现。
【写作要求】
1．在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
参考答案
I．完型填空（共15题，每题2分，满分30分）
1--5 BCACD 6-10 ACADA 11--15 ABDBD
解释：1．B．栀子花被送到我家。
2．C．给花店打电话总是无济于事（in vain）。
3．A．delighted意为“高兴的”。自己沉陷于这束发出芳香的花中。
4．C．本段第二句的imagine对本选项有提示作用。
5．D．contribute to 有“促成”之意，本句表明妈妈帮助我去想象。
6．A．appreciation 因为做了善事，受到别人的感激。
7．C．notice sb．意为“关注某人”。
8．A．range from …to …意为“从……到……变化。
9．D．父亲错过了我人生中最重要的事情，不能分享我的幸福，使我感到有一点儿生气。10．A．父亲的去世使我对即将到来的毕业不感兴趣。
11．A．与后文的“in the right size”对应。
12．B．be presented 意为“被呈现”。
13．D．care意为“在乎”。
14．B．母亲希望她的女儿能感受到爱。
15．D．即使面对父亲刚刚去世的悲痛。
Ⅱ．语法填空（共10题，每题1．5分，满分15分）
16．running 17．slipped 18．difficulty 19．was rising 20．successfully 21．A 22．who 23．where 24．She 25．to
Ⅲ．阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共20题，每小题2分，满分40分）
26-30 CACDC 31-35 ABBAA 36-40 CACBD 41-45 ABDCB
第二节:信息匹配（共5题, 每题2分，满分10分）
46-50 CFBAE
Ⅳ．补全单词（共15题；满分15分）
A）背书（共12个空格；每空格0．5分，满分6分）
1．up to 2．be capable of 3．stood to lose 4．out of order
5．comprehensive 6．cross-country 7．as clear as daylight; 8．fetch the; 9．looking at one’s treasures; 10．some bearing on;
11．rural; 12．for the matter in hand
B）（共9个空格；每空格1分，满分9分）
13．communication 14．considered 15．disagreement 16．embarrassed 17．explanation 18．fundamental
19．generous 20．eventually 21．glared
Ⅴ．写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节基础写作（共15分）
One possible version：
A recent survey shows that in today’s society, Chinese young people’s life goals have become more diverse than before．When young people are asked what they will struggle for, more than half of the respondents choose to earn enough money to buy a house and a car for themselves．In addition, some people, about 44%, describe their life goal as improving their life quality or to be a rich person while 23．9% of the respondents are simply satisfied to have a good job．As for how to achieve their life goals, more than 70% prefer to realize their dreams by working hard．The survey shows that people’s life goals have b ecome more and more practical．
第二节读写任务（共25分）
Possible version:
Dreams play an important role in our daily life and a good dream is the motivation to success．To realize a dream, one should learn to defeat difficulties through constant struggles as well as persistence．
Like most people, there was a time when I dreamed of being an excellent student in my English after entering junior middle school, though my English was very poor then．To catch up with my classmates, I made up my mind to learn English well and made pen-friends with some foreign students so as to practise my spoken English and improve my written English．Although some of my classmates often went to the movies in the evening, seldom did I take part in such activities．Instead, I set aside to concentrate on my English and won the Final English Speech Contest around the city this term, realizing my dream．
Now, I also have a dream．As a Senior 3 student, I hope that I can be admitted to a key university after graduation from middle school．Of course, whether my dream will come true depends on my personal efforts．Although life is full of ups and downs, I choose to go forward bravely．I strongly believe that where there is a dream, there is hope and there is a way．