机械制造专业英语词汇
(be)qualfied, up to grade合格
abnormal engine noise diagnosis equipmen异响诊断仪abnormal handling异常处理 abnormal knocking异响abrasion wear; scratching磨损
abrasive belt grinding machine砂带磨床
abrasive belt gringding砂带磨削
abscissa横坐标 absolute dimensional factor绝对尺寸系数absolute motion绝对运动
absolute velocity 绝对速度
AC arc welding machine交流弧焊机
accelerated run 赶点
acceleration加速度
acceleration analysis加速度分析
acceleration diagram加速度曲线
accidental defect事故性缺陷
acetate fiber plastics醋酸纤维塑料
acetylene乙炔
acetylene cylinde乙炔罐
acetylene generator 乙炔发生器
acetylene-welding installation 乙炔氧焊装置
acid dip tank 浸酸槽
acid refined oil 酸性精炼油
acidity 酸度
acid-prrof coating 耐酸涂料
acknowledged rule of technology 公认的技术规则
acme thread form 梯形螺纹
acrylonitrile-butadiene- styrene polymer ABS 共聚体
active plate 活动板
actual line of action 实际啮合线
actuating cable 控制电缆
add lubricating oil 加润滑油
addendum 齿顶高
addendum circle 齿顶圆
addition to standard 标准补充件
additional element 附加要素
additon agent 添加剂
adhesion 粘附
adjustable speed motors 调速电动机
adjusting 调整
administration/general affairs dept 总务部administration/general affairs dept 总务部admisinstrative regulation for adopting internatinal standards 采用国际标准管理办法
admisistration of vehicle amintenance 汽车维修管理admisistrative standard 管理标准
adopting by equation 等同采用
adopting by equivalent 等效采用
adopting by reference 参照采用
adoption of international standard and advanced ove`rsea standard 采用国际标准和国外先进标准
advance-to return-time ratio 急回系数
advance-to return-time ratio 行程速比系数
advisory service of standard information 标准情报咨询服务after dripping (柴油喷射系)渗漏滴油
ageing 老化
ageing 时效
aims of standardization 标准化的目的
air circuit breaker 空气断路器
air dry 自然干燥
air jarring moulding machine 气动震实造型机
air pipe 气管
air seal 气幕
air spray gun 空气喷枪
air spring 空气弹簧
air terminal 航空集散站
air tool 风动工具
air-conditioning equipment 车厢空调设备
air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆
airless spray equipment 无空气喷涂设备alcohol 乙醇
alcohol container 沾湿台
alcohols solvent 醇类溶剂
aligning 校正
alkalidipping 脱脂
alkali-earth babbitt 碱土巴氏合金
alkaline degreasing 碱法脱脂
alkaline etch 龄咬
allowable amount of unbalance 许用不平衡量allowable pressure angle 许用压力角
allowable stress; permissible stress 许用应力alloy cast iron 合金铸铁
alloy structureal steel 合金结构钢
alloy tool steel 合金工具钢
alternation switch 转换开关
alumel 铝镍合金
aluminied steel sheet 渗铝钢板
aluminium bronze 铝青铜
aluminium casting alloy 铸造铝合金
aluminizing 渗铝
aluminum powder paint 铝粉漆(银色漆)amended draft 修正草案
amendment to standard 标准修改件
amino plastics 氨基塑料
amino-filler 氨基腻子
amount of unbalance 不平衡量
amplitude of vibration 振幅
analog-mode device 类模器
analysis of mechanism 机构分析
analytical design 解析设计
analytical method 分析法
angle of contact 包角
angular acceleration 角加速度
angular contact ball bearing 角接触球轴承angular contact bearing 角接触轴承
angular contact radial bearing 角接触向心轴承angular contact thrust bearing 角接触推力轴承angular velocity 角速度
angular velocity ratio 角速比
anion electrophoretic coating 阴离子型电泳涂料anneal 退火
annealing 退火
annealing box 退火箱
annealing furnace 退火炉
annealing oven 退火炉
annex 附录
annular ball baring 径向球轴承
annular spring 环形弹簧
anode mechanical working 阳极机械加工
Anodize 阳性处理
anolyte 阳极电解液
anticorrosive bimetal 耐蚀双金属
anticorrosive paint 防蚀漆
anti-foaming additive 防泡沫添加剂
antifoaming agent 消泡剂
antifouling paint(copper paint) 防污漆
anti-freeze additive 防冻添加剂
antifriction alloy 减摩合金
antifriction alloy 减摩合金
antifriction bearng 减摩轴承
anti-friction quality 减摩性
anti-knock compound 抗爆剂
antirust paint 防锈漆
anti-tarnish treatment 抗暗处理
aperiodic speed fluctuation 非周期性速度波动appended description of standard 标准附加说明application factor 工况系数
applied force 作用力
approved by 核准
approved by / checked by / prepared by 核准/审核/承办aqua regia 王水
arc welding machine 电弧焊机
Archimedes worm 阿基米德蜗杆
archives of standardization 标准化档案
Arctan 反正切
argon arc welding 氩弧焊
argon welding 氩焊
arm 臂部
armature tester 电枢试验器
artery 干线
articulated bus 通道式公共汽车
articulated equipment 铰接装置
articulated trolly bus 通道式无轨电车artificial drying 人工干燥
artificial gasoline 人造汽油
artificial leather 人造胶革
artificial resin 人造树胶
artificial wool 人造羊毛
asbestos 石棉
asbestos band 石棉带
asbestos board 石棉板
asbestos fiber 石棉纤维
asbestos linen 石棉布
asbestos paper 石棉纸
asbestos steel leaf 石棉钢片
asbestos web 石棉织物
as-deposited strength 焊后强度
aseptic 防腐剂
assembling clearance 装配间隙
assembly 组装
assembly condition 装配条件
Assembly line 组装线
Assembly line 组装线
assistant manager 助理
assistant manager 助理
Assur group 杆组
as-welded 焊态
atlas 图册、图谱
atomosphere quality standard 大气质量标准
attendant seat 乘务员座椅
augular offset 角度偏差
ausforming 形变热处理
austenite 奥氏体
authority 权力机构
autoclino 自动壳型机
automatic box splitter 自动分箱机
automatic closer 自动合箱机
automatic compensating device for boring cutter wear 镗刀磨损自动补偿装置
automatic gas cutting 自动气割
automatic headstock changing N/C machine 自动更换主轴箱数控机床automatic inspection machine for piston ring tension 活塞环弹性自动检验机
automatic instruction calling device 自动指令呼叫装置automatic line for weighting connecting rod 连杆称重去重自动线automatic moulding productio line ofr cylinder block 缸体自动造型生产线
automatic multi-stage cold fromer 多工位自动冷镦机
automatic plating machine 自动电镀装置
automatic production line for automobile final drive housing 汽车主减速器壳加工自动线
automatic production line for connecting rod 连杆加工自动线automatic production line for cranshaft dynamic balance 曲轴动平衡自动线
automatic production line for cylinder block 气缸体加工自动线automatic production line for cylinder head 气缸盖加工自动线automatic production line for gas carburization 气体渗碳自动线automatic screwdriver 电动启子
automatic screwdriver 电动启子
automatic sprayer 自动喷漆机
automatic ticket checker 自动检票机
automatic tool changing N/C machine 自动换刀数控机床
automatic welding 自动焊接
automation 自动化
automation 自动化
automobile transportation enterprise 汽车运输企业
automotive alcquer 汽车用喷漆
automotive enamel 汽车漆
automotive topcoat 汽车面漆
auxiliary fuction 辅助功能
available material 良品可使用
average days during major repair of vehicles 汽车大修平均在修车日
average days in plant during major of vehicles 汽车大修平均在厂车日
average interval mileage of major repair of vehicles 汽车大修间隔里程
average main-hours of vehicle maintenance and repair 汽车维修平均工时
average stress 平均应力
average tonnage (passenger seat) 平均吨(客)位
average velocity 平均速度
avional 铝合金
axial contact bearing 轴向接触轴承
axial direction 轴向
axial internal clearance 轴向游隙
axial load 轴向载荷
axial load factor 轴向载荷系数
axial plane 轴向平面
axial thrust load 轴向分力
axial tooth profile 轴向齿廓
axle stand 轮轴架
babbit metal 巴氏合金
back cone 背锥
back cone angle 背锥角
back cone distance 背锥距
back fire 回火
back flow 回流
backlash 侧隙
backlash 齿侧间隙
backlash 间隙
back-to-back arrangement 背对背安装
bad condition of vehicle 汽车不良状况
baffle plate 挡块
bainite 贝氏体
bakelite 胶木(电木)
baking paint 烘漆
balance 平衡
balance of machinery 机械平衡
balance of mechanism 机构平衡
balance of rotor 转子平衡
balance of rotors 回转体平衡
balance of shaking force 惯性力平衡
balancing centering machine 平衡-钻中心孔机床balancing machine 平衡机
balancing mass 平衡质量
balancing quality 平衡品质
balancing speed 平衡转速
balata 巴拉塔树胶
balata spring 橡胶弹簧
ball 球
ball bearing 球轴承
ball bearing 球轴承
ball screw 滚珠丝杆
band brake 带式制动器
band-aid 创可贴
bar stock cutting by punching 冲压下料
barcode 条码
barcode 条码
barcode 条码
barcode scanner 条码扫描器
barcode scanner 条码扫描器
barrel (cylindric) cam 圆柱式凸轮步进运动机构
barrel plating 滚镀
bar-type cylinder gauge 杆式气缸量规
base circle 基圆
base cone 基圆锥
base cylinder 基圆柱
base pitch 基圆齿距
basic dynamic axial load rating 轴向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定动载荷basic international standard 基础国际标准
basic rating life 基本额定寿命
basic standard 基础标准
basic static axial load rating 轴向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating 径向基本额定静载荷basic terms 基本术语
basket 蝴蝶竺
batch furnace 分批炉
battery hydrometer 蓄电池液体比累计battery welder 蓄电池式焊机
be put in storage 入库
be put in storage 入库
beacon 警示灯
bead 焊道
bead cracking 焊道裂纹
bead welding 堆焊
beading stress 弯曲应力
bearing 轴承
bearing alloy 轴承合金
bearing alloy 轴承合金
bearing block 轴承座
bearing bore diameter 轴承内径bearing bush 轴瓦、轴承衬
bearing cap 轴承盖
bearing capacity 承载能力
bearing capacity factor 承载量系数bearing clearance 轴承间隙
bearing cone 轴承内圈
bearing cup 轴承盖
bearing cup 轴承外圈
bearing height 轴承高度
bearing life 轴承寿命
bearing metal 轴承合金
bearing outside diameter 轴承外径bearing race 轴承座圈
bearing ring 轴承套圈
bearing saddle 轴承座
bearing score 拉瓦
bearing shell 轴瓦
bearing shim 轴承垫片
bearing steel 轴承钢
bearing width 轴承宽度
beeswax 蜂蜡
behind schedule 晚点
belleville spring 碟形弹簧
belt driving 带传动
belt pulley 带轮
bender 弯曲机
bending die 压弯模
bending moment 弯矩
bending press 压弯机
bending-beading die 压弯压筋模
bending-curling die 压弯卷圆模
bending-flanging die 压弯翻边模
beryllium bronze 铍青铜
bevel gear 锥齿轮
bevel gears 圆锥齿轮机构
bevel pulley; bevel wheel 锥轮
bezel 斜视规
bezel panel 面板
bezel panel 面板
bibliography 文献书目
bilaterally harmonized standard 双边协调标准biliographical reference 书目参考目录
bimetal strip from tin-aluminium alloy 高锡铝合金双金属带binder 粘合剂
bisector 平分线
bituminous paint 沥青漆
black box 黑箱
black washer 黑皮垫圈
blacksmith welding 锻焊
blank 齿轮轮坯
blank 轮坯
blank 制坯
blanker 落料机
blanking 穿落模
blanking die 落料模
blanking-coining die 落料压印模
blanking-slotting die 落料切槽模
blend solvent 溶合溶剂
blinster 气泡
block diagram 框图
block hammer 落锤
blow-by 串气
blow-by meter 曲轴箱窜气量测定仪
blower 鼓风机
blueing 发蓝处理
blush 导色
board 看板
body bumping tool 车身修整工具
body guidance mechanism 刚体导引机构
body of a normative document 一个标准文件的主体bold line 粗线
bolt 螺栓
bolt 螺栓
bolt 螺栓
bolts 螺栓
bone gum 骨胶
booth 喷漆室
boring 镗
boring 镗削
boring hole 镗孔
boron steel 硼钢
boronizing 渗硼
bottom clearance 顶隙
bottom die(counter die) 下模boundary dimension 外形尺寸
box furnace(muffle furnace) 马弗炉box molding machine 有箱造型机boxing 环焊
bracket 小磁导
brake 制动器
brake bleeder 制动系空气排除器brake depresor 制动踏板压下器
brake drum lathe 制动鼓车床
brake fade 制动失效
brake flusher 制动液自动更换装置brake shoe grinder 制动蹄片磨削装置branch 支线
branch line 岔线
brass 黄铜
brazing by flame 火焰钎焊breakdown 断裂
bridge type baking oven 桥式烘干室bright coating 光亮镀层
bright washer 光垫圈
brightener 光亮剂
brittleness 脆性
broaching 拉削
broaching gear 拉齿
bronze 青铜
bulk goods 散装货物
burn rubber 轮胎烧耗
burning 烧伤
burnishing 磨光(抛光0
burnishing 抛光
burr(金属)毛边 flash(塑件)毛边
bus bay 港湾式车站
bus priority sytem 公共汽车
bus priority sytem 公共汽车优先通行系统bus shelter 候车亭
bushing block 衬套
business law and regulation 企业法规butt resistance welding 电阻对焊
butt seam welding 滚对焊
butt welding 对接焊
buttress thread form 锯齿形螺纹
buzzle 蜂鸣器
buzzle 蜂鸣器
cabin 客舱
cable bracket 电缆托架
cadmium bronze 镉青铜
cage 保持架
calcium carbide 电石
calculated bending moment 计算弯矩
cam 凸轮
cam , cam mechanism 凸轮机构
cam block 滑块
cam driver 铡楔
cam profile 实际廓线
cam profile 凸轮廓线
cam with oscillating follower 摆动从动件凸轮机构camber gauge 外倾测量器
camphor 樟脑
camsahft coping lathe 凸轮轴仿形车床
camshaft grinding machine 凸轮轴磨床
camshaft polishing machine 凸轮轴超精磨机床camshaft polishing machine 凸轮轴抛光机床camshaft(journal )turning lathe 凸轮轴(轴颈)车床cantilever beam 悬臂梁
cantilever structure 悬臂结构
capability 能力
car row 车列
car stand (jack stand) 汽车架
carbide to water generator 投入式乙发生器
carbon arc welding 碳弧焊
carbon electrode 碳极
carbon fouling (火花塞)积碳
carbon structureal steel 普通碳素结构钢
carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢
carbon-fiber reinforced plastics 碳纤维增强塑料carbonitriding (cyaniding) 碳氮共渗(氰化)carbonization 碳化
carburetor icing 化油器结冰
carburizing 渗碳
carburizing alloy steel 渗碳合金钢
carburizing carbon steel 渗碳碳素钢
carburizing furnace 渗碳炉
card of goods 货卡
carriage 车厢
Cartesian coordinate manipulator 直角坐标操作器carton 纸箱
carton 纸箱
carton box 纸箱
cascade speed control 串级调速
case-based design,CBD 基于实例设计
cash fare 普通票
casing head gasoline 气体汽油
cast bronze 锻造青铜
cast iron 铸铁
cast steel 铸钢
catalog 目录
cathode shiedl 阴极罩
catholyte 阴极电解液
cating machine 浇注机
cation electrophoretic coating 阳离子型电泳涂料cause analysis 原因分析
cause description 原因说明
cavitation 穴蚀
cellophane 赛璐酚
celluloid 赛璐珞
cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维(脂)
cement gum 胶泥
cementite 渗碳体
center distance 中心距
center distance change 中心距变动
center of mass 质心
center of pressure 压力中心
centerless grinding 无心磨削
central gear 中心轮
centralized transportation 集中运输centrifugal force 离心力
centrifugal force 向心力
centrifugal seal 离心密封
centrifugal stress 离心应力
cetane number 十六烷值
chain 链
chain 链条
chain 链条槽
chain dotted line 点划线
chain gearing 链传动装置
chamfer 倒角
chamois 麂皮
change gear change wheel 变速齿轮character die 字模
characteristics 特性
chartered vehicle 包车
chassis 底座
chassis 基座
chassis 基座
chassis dynamometer 底盘测功机
chassis lubricator 底盘润滑机
check nut 锁紧螺母
checked by 初审
check-up 技术检查
chemical -heat treatment 化学热处理chemical mechanical working 化学机械加工chemical vaporous depositon 化学气相沉积法
chemical wear 化学磨损
chilled cast rion 冷激铸铁
chloroprene rubber 氯丁橡胶
Chromate 铬酸处理
chrome bronze 铬青铜
chromel 铬镍合金
chuck for grinding hole and end face of bevel gear 磨圆锥齿轮孔和端面用的卡盘
circuit breaker cabinet 断路器柜
circular bending die 压圆模
circular gear 圆形齿轮
circular pitch 齿距
circular pitch; pitch of teeth 节距
circular thickness 圆弧齿厚
circulating power load 循环功率流
circulation 周转
city monthly ticket 市区月票
city passenger flow 市区客流
city transposrtation 市区运输
class of vehicle maintenance 汽车维护类别
class of vehicle repair 汽车修理类别
classification 整理
classification of standards document. 标准文献分类
cleaner 清洗剂
cleaning cloth 抹布
cleaning cloth 抹布
cleanness 清扫
clearance 径向间隙
clockwise 顺时针
clogged filter 滤清器阻塞
close type socket joint 封闭式插接
closed chain mechanism 闭链机构
closed kinematic chain 闭式链
cloud point 浊点
club car 高尔夫球车
clutch 离合器
clutch explosion 离合器炸裂
coarse thread 粗牙螺纹
coating for protection against corrosion 防腐镀层
code fo practice 实施规则
coefficient of availability of vehicle 车辆完好率
coefficient of friction 摩擦系数
coefficient of speed fluctuation 机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation 速度不均匀 ( 波动 ) 系数coefficient of travel speed variation 行程速度变化系数coefficient of utilization of automobile 出车率
coefficient of utilization of ton-kilometers 吨公里利用系数coefficient of velocity fluctuation 运转不均匀系数
coil stock 卷料
coincident points 重合点
coining press 精压机
coining press 精压机
coke-fired furnace 焦碳炉
cold brittleness 冷脆性
cold draw 冷拉
cold drawing low carbon seamless steel tube 冷拔低碳无缝钢管cold drawing spring steel 冷拉弹簧钢
cold extruding 冷挤压
cold forging 冷锻
cold forging die 冷锻模
A abnormal condition异常工况. absorbed dose rate吸收剂量 absorber chiller吸收式制冷机 absorber rod吸收棒 absorption coefficient吸收系数 absorption cross section吸收截面 absorption ratio吸收比 acceleration pressure drop加速度压降 acceleration pressure loss加速度损失 acceptable daily intake日允许摄入量 acceptance criterion验收准则 gacceptance limit可接受限值 acceptance report验收报告 acceptance standard验收标准 acceptance test验收实验 acceptance验收 access通道,入口 accident analysis事故分析 accident conditions事故工况 accident interlocking module事故联锁组件 accident management事故处理 accident mitigation事故缓解 accident prevention事故预防 accident shutdown事故停堆 accident source事故源 accidental exposure事故照射 accumulated dose累积剂量 accumulator安注箱 acid-proof tile耐酸瓷砖 activation活化 active carbon filter活性碳过滤器 active component能动部件 active core height堆芯活性高度 active power有功功率 activity concentration放射性浓度 activity level放射性活度 activity活度 actuate驱动,动作 administration building and emergency center ventilation system 办公楼及应急中心通风系统Administration building and emergency center water supply and drainage system 办公楼及应急中心给排水系统 adoption by equivalent等同采用 aerial cable架空电缆
材料专业英语常见词汇(一) Structure ['str?kt??]组织 Ceramic [si'r?mik]陶瓷 Ductility [d?k'til?ti] 塑性 Stiffness ['stifnis]刚度 Grain [ɡrein]晶粒 Phase [feiz]相 Unit cell 单胞 Bravais lattice 布拉菲['l?tis]布拉菲点阵 Stack [st?k]堆垛 Crystal ['krist?l] 晶体 Metallic crystal structure [mi't?lik, me-]金属性晶体点阵Non-directional [,n?ndi'rek??n?l, -dai-]无方向性 Face-centered cubic ['kju:bik]面心立方 Body-centered cubic 体心立方Hexagonal close-packed [hek's?ɡ?n?l]['kl?us'p?kt]密排六方Copper ['k?p?] 铜 Aluminum [?'lju:min?m]铝 Chromium ['kr?umj?m]铬 Tungsten ['t??st?n]钨 Crystallographic Plane [,krist?l?u'ɡr?fik][plein]晶面Crystallographic direction 晶向 Property ['pr?p?ti] 性质 Miller indices ['indisi:z]米勒指数 Lattice parameters ['l?tis][p?'r?mit?]点阵参数 Tetragonal [te'tr?ɡ?n?l]四方的 Hexagonal [hek's?ɡ?n?l]六方的 Orthorhombic [,?:θ?'r?mbik]正交的Rhombohedra [,r?mb?u'hi:dr?] 菱方的 Monoclinic [,m?n?u'klinik]单斜的 Prism ['prizm]棱镜 Cadmium ['k?dmi?m]镉 Coordinate system [k?u'?:dinit, k?u'?:dineit]坐标系Point defect ['di:fekt, di'f-, di'fekt]点缺陷Lattice ['l?tis]点阵 Vacancy ['veik?nsi]空位 Solidification [,s?lidifi'kei??n]结晶 Interstitial [,int?'sti??l]间隙 Substitution [,s?bsti'tju:??n]置换 Solid solution strengthening [s?'lju:??n]['stre?θ?n, 'stre?kθ?n] 固溶强化
数控机床常用英语词汇 1)计算机数值控制 (Computerized Numerical Control, CNC)用计算机控制加工功能,实现数值控制。 2)轴(Axis)机床的部件可以沿着其作直线移动或回转运动的基准方向。 3)机床坐标系( Machine Coordinate Systern )固定于机床上,以机床零点为基准的笛卡尔坐标系。 4)机床坐标原点( Machine Coordinate Origin )机床坐标系的原点。 5)工件坐标系( Workpiece Coordinate System )固定于工件上的笛卡尔坐标系 6)工件坐标原点( Wrok-piexe Coordinate Origin)工件坐标系原点。 7)机床零点( Machine zero )由机床制造商规定的机床原点。 8)参考位置( Reference Position )机床启动用的沿着坐标轴上的一个固定点,它可以用机床坐标原点为参考基准 9)绝对尺寸(Absolute Dimension)/绝对坐标值(Absolute Coordinates)距一坐标系原点的直线距离或角度。 10)增量尺寸( Incremental Dimension ) /增量坐标值(Incremental Coordinates)在一序列点的增量中,各点距前一点的距离或角度值。 11)最小输人增量(Least Input Increment)在加工程序中可以输人的最小增量单位。 12)命令增量(Least command Increment)从数值控制装置发出的命令坐标轴移动的最小增量单位。 13)插补(InterPolation)在所需的路径或轮廓线上的两个已知点间根据某一数学函数(例如:直线,圆弧或高阶函数)确定其多个中间点的位置坐标值的运算过程。 14)直线插补(Llne Interpolation)这是一种插补方式,在此方式中,两点间的插补沿着直线的点群来逼近,沿此直线控制刀具的运动。 15)圆弧插补(Circula : Interpolation)这是一种插补方式,在此方式中,根据两端点间的插补数字信息,计算出逼近实际圆弧的点群,控制刀具沿这些点运动,加工出圆弧曲线。 16)顺时针圆弧(Clockwise Arc)刀具参考点围绕轨迹中心,按负角度方向旋转所形成的轨迹.方向旋转所形成的轨迹. 17)逆时针圆弧(Counterclockwise Arc)刀具参考点围绕轨迹中心,按正角度方向旋转所形成的轨迹。 18)手工零件编程(Manual Part Prograrnmiog)手工进行零件加工程序的编制。
常用1000个单词的机电英语 able [`eibl] adj.能够 abnormal [b`n:ml] adj.异常 abort [`b:t]中断,停止 absent [`bsnt] adj. 不在的,缺少的 acceleration [k.sel`rein] n. 加速,加速度access [`kses] vt. 存取 action [`kn]. 动作 actuator [`ktjueit]n.操作(执行)机构,执行器 address [`dres] 地址 adjust [`dst] 调整,校正 adjustable wrench 活扳手 adjustable [`dstbl] 可调整的 adjusting screw 调整螺钉 adjustment [`dstment] 调节、调节装置 air compressor空压机 [km`pres] 压缩机 air exhaust fan排气扇[ig`z:st] 排气,抽完 air [e]风,空气 alarm [`lam] 报警 align [`lain] 定位,对准,调整 alternating current AC 交流电 [:l`t:nt] 轮流,交替ambient temp 环境温度 ambient [`mbit] 周围的,环境的 ammeter [`mit] n. 电流表,安培计 amp [mp] n. 安培 ampere [`mp] n. 安培 amplifier [`mplifai] n. 放大器,扩音器 analog input [`nlg] 模拟量输入 analog output 模拟量输出 analog signal 模拟信号[`nlg] [`signl] analog [`nlg] 模拟 analog-to-digital A/D 模数转换 [`diditl] angle valve 角伐 angle [`gl] 角度 application program 应用程序 [.pli`kein] 请求,应用 arc [a:k] 电弧,弧光 area [`eri] 面积,区域 arrester [e`rest] 避雷器 assemble line装配线,生产线[`sembl] assemble [`sembl] 安装,组装 asynchronous motor 异步马达 [ei`sins] atomizing [`tms.fi] 雾化
psr1 第1 页5/6/2013591 abnormal condition 异常工况 absorber rod 吸收棒 absorption cross section 吸收截面acceleration pressure drop 加速度压降acceptable daily intake 日允许摄入量acceptance 验收 acceptance standard 验收标准acceptance test 验收实验 accident analysis 事故分析 accident interlocking module 事故联锁组件accident mitigation 事故缓解 accident source 事故源 accident shutdown 事故停堆accumulator 安注箱 activation 活化 active component 能动部件 active power 有用功率 actuate 驱动,动作activity concentration 放射性浓度 activity level 放射性活度administration building and emergency center water supply and drainage system 办公楼及应急中心给排水系统absorber chiller 吸收式制冷机aerodynamic behavior 空气动力特性 after filter(or post-filter) 后置过滤器 after-power,residual heat power 剩余功率 air change rate 换气率 air delivery pipe 供气管道 air filter unit 空气过滤机组 air flow rate 空气流量 air hose 空气软管 air pump 抽气泵 air self-cooling type 空气自冷式airborne particulate sample 气载粒子取样器alarm(output) module 报警(输出)组件alarm window 报警窗 absorbed dose rate 吸收剂量absorption coefficient 吸收系数absorption ratio 吸收比acceleration pressure loss 加速度损失acceptance limit 可接受限值acceptance criterion 验收准则acceptance report 验收报告 access 通道,入口accident conditions 事故工况 accident management 事故处理 accident prevention 事故预防 psr1 第1 页5/6/2013
六. Abbreviation
168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 R/D R/I RCCP REV RMA RMA ROP RPN RTV S/N S/O SAI SCM SFC SIP SIS SMD SMT SOP SOR SPC SPEC SQM SWOT TE TOC TPI TPM TQA TQC TQM VQA VQM W/H W/O WHS WIP Research and Development Run-In Rough Cut Capacity Planning Revision Returned Merchandise Access Return Merchandise Approval(or Authorization Re-Order Point Risk Priority Number Return To Vendor Serial Number Sales Order Social Accountability International Supply Chain Management Shop Floor Control Standard Inspection Procedule Strategic Information System Surface Mounting Device Surface Mounting Technology Standard Operation Procedure Special Order Request Statistical Process Control Specification Supplier Quality Management Strengths、Weaknesses、Opportunities、 Threates test engineering Theory of Constraints Total Productive Innovation Total Production Management Total Quality Assurance Total Quality Control Total Quality Management Vender Quality Approval Vendor Quality Management Warehouse Work Order warehouse Work In Process 研發部常溫熱機(老
机械零件mechanical parts 游标卡尺slide caliper 千分尺micrometer calipers 攻丝tap 塑性变形plastic distortion 脆性材料brittleness material 刚度准则rigidity criterion 垫圈washer 垫片spacer 技术要求technical requirements 装配图assembly drawing 尺寸标注size marking 零件图part drawing 标准件standard component 剖视图profile chart 视图view 投影projection 机械制图Mechanical drawing 电火花加工electric spark machining 电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting 步进电机stepper motor 镗床boring machine 钻床drill machine 铣床milling machine 伺服电机actuating motor 工业造型设计industrial moulding design 电动机electromotor 集成电路integrate circuit 液压hydraulic pressure 加工machining 铸造found 装配assembling 拉孔broaching 拉床broaching machine 焊weld 压模stamping 锻forge 磨床grinder 车削turning
钻削镗削bore 车床lathe 车刀lathe tool 加工中心machining center 齿轮gear 齿轮加工gear machining ?? 工件work-piece 铣刀milling cutter 铣削mill 螺钉screw 螺纹加工thread processing 半导体元件semiconductor element 正火normalizing 退火anneal 热处理heat treatment 硬度rigidity 应力stress 变形deformation 变形力deforming force 精度precision 机械加工余量machining allowance 金属切削metal cutting 机床machine tool Water jet looms喷水织机 Weaving Preparatory Machinery, Weaving Machinery, Tufting Machinery 织造准备机、织造机、簇绒机Weaving Preparatory and Auxiliary Machinery织造准备及辅助机Weaving Auxiliary Machinery and Additional Devices 织造辅助机械及附加装置 Washing, Bleaching, Dyeing, Printing, Finishing and Make-up Machinery洗涤、漂白、染色、印花、整理及包装机械 Washing, Bleaching and Wet Treatment 洗涤、漂白及湿式处理机 Warping machines整经机 Warp stop motions断经自停装置 Top printing machines套色印花机Thermo-fixing machines 热定形机 Tentering and stentering machines拉幅机Tensionless dryers无张力干燥机Spinning Machinery纺纱机
热轧生产常用专用英语词汇 Heating area:加热区 Furnace 加热炉 Gas 煤气 Mixed gas 混合煤气 Nitrogen 氮气 Oxygen 氧气 Resident oxygen 炉内残氧 Pressure 压力 Volume 体积、流量 Valve 阀门 Slab 板坯 Slab yard 板坯库 Continuous cast slab 连铸板坯 Width 宽度 Thickness 厚度 Length 长度 Weight 重量 Bend 弯曲 Combust 燃烧 Temperature 温度 Centigrade degree 摄氏度 Pyrometer 高温计 Thermocouples 热电偶 Fixed beam 固定梁 Walking beam 步进梁 Forward 向前 Backward 向后 Discard 剔除 Discard table 剔除辊道 Charge 装炉 Discharge 出炉 Preheating zone 预热区 Heating zone 加热区 Soaking zone 均热区 Vaporizing cooling/ vapour cooling 气化冷却 Soft water 软水 Scale 氧化铁皮 Ventilate 通风 Chimney 烟囱 Exhaust 废气 Stack 烟道 Roller table 辊道
Baffle 挡板 Charge machine 装钢机 Discharge machine 出钢机 Compressed air 压缩空气 Burner 烧嘴 Combustion air fan 助燃风机 Recuperative heat exchanger回热式热交换器Refractory brick 耐火砖 Mathematic model 数学模型 Feed-forward 前馈 Feedback 后馈/反馈 Furnace pressure 炉压 Temperature profile 温度曲线 Hot rolling shop:热轧车间 Mill 轧机 4-high finishing mill 四辊精轧机 Rough mill 粗轧 Screw down 压下 Screw up 抬升辊缝 Edger 立辊轧机,轧边机 High-pressure descaling system 高压水除鳞系统Nozzle 喷嘴 Heat cover 保温罩 Shear 剪机 Hydraulic loop 液压活套 Looper 活套辊 Side guide 侧导卫 Interstand cooling 机架间冷却 Run-out table 精轧输出辊道 Laminar cooling 层流冷却 Head water tunk 高位水箱 Side stripper 侧喷头 Pinch roll 夹送辊 Down Coiler 卷取机 Mandrel 卷取机芯轴 Wrapper roller 助卷辊 Coil stripper car 卸卷小车 Strip catcher 卷取区域带钢拦截装置 Gear motor 齿轮马达 Coupling 接手,连接器 Spindle 接轴 Universal Spindle 万向接轴 Shaft 轴 Roll changing device 换辊装置
第一课 词汇: ?Concept概念, conception概念, conceive构想、理解 ?Isotope同位素, isomer同质异能素 ?element, atom, nucleus, nucleon –element, elements, –molecule, molecules, molecular –atom, atoms, atomic, –nucleus['nju:kli?s,'nu:kli?s]原子核?, nuclei, nuclear, –nucleon['nju:kli?n]核子, nucleons, nucleonic核子的 –particle, particles, ?fissile易裂变的, fissionable可以发生裂变的 ?fertile可裂变的,fertile materials增殖材料 ?fission, fusion, decay ?inner, innermost / outer, outermost ?chain reaction ?fragment碎片 Expression: ?times –A is ten times B. ?varies inversely as ?E equals m times c squared. E = mc2
?the n-th power of a: an ?result in / result from ?is accompanied by / correspond to ?The discovery of fission was made in Germany in 1938 by Hahn...... ?Be composed of 由…组成 ?Binding energy 结合能 ?Discrete excited states 不连续的激发态 ?Electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射 ?Ev:electron-volt ?Conservation of mass/energy 质量/能量守恒 练习: ?电子带负电,质子带正电。 ?Electron is negatively charged,proton is positively charged。 ?在任何质量变化的反应中,质量的减少与能量的释放相伴,而质量的增加与能量的吸收相随。 ?In any reaction in which mass changes,a decrease of mass is accompanied by the release of energy,and an increase of mass corresponds to the absorption of energy。 ?电荷间的静电斥力与它们之间距离的平方成反比。 ?The force of electrostatic repulsion between like charges varies inversely as the square of their separation。 ?通常,原子核存在于能量为基态的平衡态或者说稳定的条件下。
电气工程常用专业英语词汇表 电气工程常用专业英语词汇表 电路基础 ideal voltage (current) source 理想电压(流)源volt-ampere characteristic 伏安特性potential difference 电位差 reference potential 参考电位resistance 电阻capacitance 电容 inductance 电感 reactance 电抗 inductive(capacitive) reactance 感(容)抗impedance 阻抗 equivalent circuit 等效电路 Ohm’s law 欧姆定律Kirchhoff’s law 基尔霍夫定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law(KVL)基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s current law(KCL)基尔霍夫电流定律Thevenin’s theorem 戴维宁定理Norton’s theorem 诺顿定理 branch 支路 node 结点 loop 回路 mesh 网孔 open circuit 开路(断路) short circuit 短路 branch current analysis 支路电流法mesh current analysis 网孔电流法 ode voltage analysis 结点电位法n superposition theorem 叠加原理passive(active) two-terminal network 无(有)源二端网络root mean square (RMS) 均方根值 effective value 有效值instantaneous value 瞬时值 ampere 安培 volt 伏特 Hertz 赫兹 reactive power` 无功功率 active power 有功功率 transfer function 传递函数 apparent power 视在功率 power-factor compensation 功率因数补偿series (parallel) resonance 串(并)联谐振 amplitude(phase)-frequency response characteristic 幅(相)频特性 figure of merit 品质因素 pass-band 通频带bandwidth (BW) 带宽 first(second)-order filter 一(二)阶滤波器low(high)-pass filter 低(高)通滤波器band-pass(stop) filter 带通(阻)滤波器transfer function 转移函数 Bode diagram 波特图 Fourier series 傅立叶级数 three-phase circuit 三相电路 cutoff frequency 截止频率 FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) 快速傅立叶变换 state variable 状态变量 电机 generation 发电 transmission 输电 distribution 配电 coil 线圈 core 铁心 winding 绕组 electrical machine 电机 generator 发电机 motor 电动机 stator (rotor) 定子(转子) armature 电枢 brush 电刷 commutator 换向器 salient-pole 凸极 slip ring 滑环 induction motor 感应电动机 magnetic flux 磁通 asynchronous machine 异步电机 synchronous generator 同步发电机 eddy current 涡流 EMF(electromotive force)电动势 counter EMF 反电势 torque 转矩 excitation 励磁 prime mover 原动机 rectifier 整流器 leakage flux 漏磁通 demagnetization 退磁,去磁 short-circuit ratio 短路比 converter (inverter) 换流器(逆变器) synchronous condenser 同步调相机 magnetization curve 磁化曲线 separately exciting 他励 compounded excited 复励 self-exciting 自励 series(shunt)-wound 串(并)励
数控机床常用英语词汇分类:机械、自动化-数控 发布时间:2012/12/25 15:17:01 作者:langfly T WORD ERROR (T 码错误) LOW OIL LEVEL ( 油位低) SPINPLE FAULT ( 主轴故障) SPINDLE ALARM ( 主轴报警) EXTERNAL EMG STOP ( 急停按钮被按下) AC NOT READY ( 交流盘未准备好) SPINPLE LUBE FAULT ( 主轴润滑故障) T CODE ERROR (T 代码出错,非法T代码) M CODE ERROR (M 代码出错,非法M代码) SERVO NOT READY ( 伺服未准备好)
没准备好) TURRET FAULT ( 转塔故障) TURRET LIMIT ( 转塔限位) DC 24V OPEN ( 直流24断开) +24V NOT READY (+24V 没准备好) GRAR DRIFT ( 档位漂移) PLEASE AXIS RETURN HOME (轴未回零) PLEASE DRUM RETURN HOME (刀库未回零) AIRPRESS FAILURE ( 气压故障) UNCL TOOL FALL ( 松刀失败) AIR PRESSURE DROP ( 压缩空气压力过低)
夹刀失败) DRUM NOT PARKED ( 刀库未在原值) X ZERO POINT NOT REACHED (X 轴未回零) Y ZERO POINT NOT REACHED (Y 轴未回零) Z ZERO POINT NOT REACHED (Z 轴未回零) 4TH ZERO POINT NOT REACHED (第4轴未回零) X AXIS OVERTRAVL (X 轴超限) Y AXIS OVERTRAVL (Y 轴超限) Z AXIS OVERTRAVL (Z 轴超限) COUNTER SWITCH REEOR ( 计数开关故障) MASTERT RANSFER OVER TEMP 主变压器过热
原子核物理专业词汇中英文对照表 absorption cross-section 吸收截面 activity radioactivity 放射性活度 activity 活度 adiabatic approximation 浸渐近似 allowed transition 容许跃迁 angular correlation 角关联 angular distribution 角分布 angular-momentum conservation 角动量守恒 anisotropy 各项异性度 annihilation radiation 湮没辐射 anomalous magnetic moment 反常极矩 anti neutrino 反中微子 antiparticle 反粒子 artificial radioactivity 人工放射性 atomic mass unit 原子质量单位 atomic mass 原子质量 atomic nucleus 原子核 Auger electron 俄歇电子 bag model 口袋模型 baryon number 重子数 baryon 重子 binary fission 二分裂变 binging energy 结合能 black hole 黑洞 bombarding particle 轰击粒子 bottom quark 底夸克 branching ration 分支比 bremsstrahlung 轫致辐射 cascade radiation 级联辐射 cascade transition 级联跃迁 centrifugal barrier 离心势垒 chain reaction 链式反应 characteristic X-ray 特征X射线 Cherenkov counter 切连科夫计数器 collective model 集体模型
主题词表 English Chinese 01. 大气 atmospheric science 大气科学 meteorology 气象学 atmosphere 大气 atmospheric impurity 大气杂质 atmospheric suspended matter 大气悬浮物 atmospheric composition 大气成分 atmospheric mass 大气质量 atmospheric density 大气密度 atmospheric subdivision 大气分层 homosphere 均质层 heterosphere 非均质层 standard [pressure] level 标准层 isothermal layer 等温层 lower atmosphere 低层大气 middle atmosphere 中层大气 upper atmosphere 高层大气 troposphere 对流层 tropopause 对流层顶 stratosphere 平流层 stratopause 平流层顶 mesosphere 中间层 mesopause 中间层顶 thermosphere 热层 exosphere 外[逸]层 ionosphere 电离层 magnetosphere 磁层 ozonosphere 臭氧层 free atmosphere 自由大气 planetary atmosphere 行星大气 standard atmosphere(reference atmosphere) 标准大气(参考大气) homogeneous atmosphere 均质大气 isothermal atmosphere 等温大气 polytropic atmosphere 多元大气 scale height 大气标高 meteorological element 气象要素 air temperature 气温 wet-bulb temperature 湿球温度 dry-bulb temperature 干球温度 atmospheric pressure 气压 standard atmosphere pressure 标准大气压 station pressure 本站气压 sea-level pressure 海平面气压 pressure gradient 气压梯度 barometric height formula 压高公式pressure gradient force 气压梯度力Coriolis force 科里奥利力 water vapor 水[蒸]汽 water vapor pressure 水汽压 humidity 湿度 relative humidity 相对湿度 absolute humidity 绝对湿度 specific humidity 比湿 mixing ratio 混合比 dew point [temperature] 露点(温度) depression of the dew point (温度)露点差super-saturated air 过饱和空气 saturation specific humidity 饱和比湿saturation vapor pressure 饱和水汽压saturation deficit 饱和差 cloud 云 low cloud 低云 middle cloud 中云 high cloud 高云 cloud amount 云量 cloud height 云高 cloud genera 云属 cloud etage 云族 cloud species 云种 cloud variety 云类 cloud form 云状 cirrus, Ci 卷云 cirrostratus, Cs 卷层云 cirrocumulus, Cc 卷积云 altocumulus, Ac 高积云 altostratus, As 高层云 cumulus, Cu 积云 cumulus humilis, Cu hum 淡积云 cumulus congestus, Cu con 浓积云cumulonimbus, Cb 积雨云 cumulus fractus, Cu fra 碎积云stratocumulus, Sc 层积云 stratus, St 层云 nimbostratus, Ns 雨层云 stratiform cloud 层状云 cumuliform cloud 积状云 cold cloud 冷云 warm cloud 暖云 ice cloud 冰云 wind 风 wind direction 风向 wind speed, wind velocity 风速 maximum wind speed 最大风速
数控机床 机械零件mechanical parts 游标卡尺slide caliper 千分尺micrometer calipers 攻丝tap 塑性变形plastic distortion 脆性材料brittleness material 刚度准则rigidity criterion 垫圈washer 垫片spacer 技术要求technical requirements 装配图assembly drawing 尺寸标注size marking 零件图part drawing 标准件standard component 剖视图profile chart 视图view 投影projection 机械制图Mechanical drawing 电火花加工electric spark machining 电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting 步进电机stepper motor 镗床boring machine 钻床drill machine 铣床milling machine 伺服电机actuating motor 工业造型设计industrial moulding design 电动机electromotor 集成电路integrate circuit 液压hydraulic pressure 加工machining 铸造found 装配assembling 拉孔broaching 拉床broaching machine 焊weld 压模stamping 锻forge 磨床grinder 车削turning 钻削镗削bore
常用矿业英语词汇 abandoned drives[?'b?nd?nd] [draivs]废巷道 abrasion resistance[?'brei??n][ri'zist?ns] 抗磨蚀能力abrasive [?'breisiv] 磨料 absorbent[?b's?:b?nt] 吸收剂 accessory equipment[?k'ses?ri] [i'kwipm?nt] 补助设备accessory minerals[?k'ses?ri] ['min?r?ls] 副矿物 access ramp ['?kses] [r?mp] 出入沟 accidental explosion [,?ksi'dent?l] [ik'spl?u??n] 意外爆炸 acid mine water['?sid] [main] ['w?:t?]酸性矿水 acid resistant['?sid] [ri'zist?nt] 耐酸的 acid rock ['?sid] [r?k]酸性岩 acidite['?sidait]酸性岩 activated charcoal['?ktiveitid] ['t?ɑ:k?ul] 活性煤 activator['?ktiveit?] 活化剂 adamellite [,?d?'melait] 石英二长石 adamic earth ['?d?mik] [?:θ] 红粘土 additive['?ditiv]添加剂 adhere [?d'hi?] 粘着 adhesion force[?d'hi:??n] [f?:s] 粘附力 Adit ['?dit]平硐An adit is a horizontal or nearly horizontal entrance to a mine. adit collar ['?dit] ['k?l?]平硐口 adit cut mining ['?dit] [k?t] ['maini?]平硐开采 adjustable prop [?'d??st?bl] [pr?p] 伸缩式支柱 anisotropic [?,nais?u'tr?pik] .各向异性的 adobe blasting [?'d?ubi] ['blɑ:sti?] 裸露装药爆破 adobe shot [?'d?ubi] [??t] 裸露装药爆破 advancement[?d'vɑ:nsm?nt, ?d'v?ns-] 掘进 advancing along the strike[?d'vɑ:nsi?] [?'l??] [straik] 沿走向掘进AFC- 工作面皮带输送机The armored face conveyor. Used on the coal face of an underground mine to protect the workers and convey the coal to the crusher Agate ['?ɡ?t] 玛瑙 Agglomerate [?'ɡl?m?r?t, -reit, ?'ɡl?m?reit] 火山角砾岩aggregate thickness['?ɡriɡ?t, '?ɡriɡeit] ['θiknis] 总厚度 Air Crossing- [ε?] ['kr?:si?] 气流交汇点A place where return air and fresh cross over but are still divided. air flow [ε?] [fl?u] 气流 air intake [ε?] ['inteik] 进气口 air leg [ε?] [leɡ]风动钻架 air vent [ε?] [vent] 气孔,排气口 Alunite ['?ljunait]明矾石 ANFO氨油炸药 angle of dip['??ɡl] [dip] 倾角 anthracite['?nθr?sait] 无烟煤 anticline['?ntiklain]背斜 anticlinorium[,?ntiklai'n?:ri?m] 复背斜 asbestos[?z'best?s] 石棉 asphalt['?sf?lt]沥青 asphyxia[?s'fiksi?], suffocation[,s?f?'kei??n], gassing ['ɡ?si?]窒息 associate bed [?'s?u?i,eitid] [bed] 伴生层 auger drill ['?:ɡ?] [dril] 螺旋钻 auger mining ['?:ɡ?] ['maini?]螺旋钻采矿法 augite['?:d?ait] 辉石 autoclave ['?:t?kleiv]: 高压灭菌器 a closed strong vessel for conducting chemical reactions under high pressure and temperature. back fill [b?k] [fil]:采空区充填classified tailings or waste rock used to fill voids created by underground mining. backfill cure ['b?kfil] [kju?] 回填物凝固