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2018年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷及答案(第一套)

2018年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷及答案(第一套)
2018年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷及答案(第一套)

目录

2018年6月大学英语四级真题试题一(完整版) (1)

答案 (15)

2018年6月大学英语四级真题试题一(完整版)

Part I Writing(30minutes) (请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分,之后将进行听力考试)

Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write an a short easy on the importance of speaking ability and how to develop it.You should write at least120words but no more than180words.

Part II Listening Comprehension(25minutes) Section A

Directions:In this section,you will hear three news reports.At the end of each news report,you will hear two or three questions.Both the news report and questions will be spoken only once.After you hear questions,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through the centre.

注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Questions1to2are based on the new report you have just heard.

1.A)The return of a bottled message to its owner's daughter.

B)A New Hampshire man's joke with friends on his wife.

C)A father's message for his daughter.

D)The history of a century-old motel.

2.A)She wanted to show gratitude for his kindness.

B)She wanted to honor her father's promise.

C)She had been asked by her father to do so.

D)She was excited to see her father's handwriting.

Questions3to4are based on the new report you have just heard。

3.A)People were concerned about the number of bees.

B)Several cases of Zika disease had been identified.

C)Two million bees were infected with disease.

D)Zika virus had destroyed some bee farms.

4.A)It apologized to its customers.

B)It was forced to kill its bees.

C)It lost a huge stock of bees.

D)It lost2.5million dollars.

Questions5to7are based on the new report you have just heard.

5.A)It stayed in the air for about two hours.

B)It took off and landed on a football field.

C)It proved to be of high commercial value.

D)It made a series of sharp turns in the sky.

6.A)Engineering problems.C)Inadequate funding.

B)The air pollution it produced.D)The opposition from the military.

7.A)It uses the latest aviation technology.

B)It flies faster than a commercial jet.

C)It is a safer means of transportation.

D)It is more environmentally friendly.

Section B

Directions:In this section,you will hear two long conversations.At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through the centre.

Questions8to11are based on the conversation you have just heard.

8.A)It seems a depressing topic.

B)It sounds quite alarming.

C)It has little impact on our daily life.

D)It is getting more serious these days.

9.A)The man doesn't understand Spanish.

B)The woman doesn't really like dancing.

C)They don't want something too noisy.

D)They can't make it to the theatre in time.

10.A)It would be more fun without Mr.Whitehead hosting.

B)It has too many acts to hold the audience’s attention.

C)It is the most amusing show he has ever watched.

D)It is a show inappropriate for a night of charity.

11.A)Watch a comedy.C)Book the tickets online.

B)Go and see the dance.D)See a film with the man.

Questions12to15are based on the conversation you have just heard.

12.A)Most of her schoolmates are younger than she is.

B)She simply has no idea what school to transfer to.

C)There are too many activities for her to cope with.

D)She worries she won't fit in as a transfer student.

13.A)Seek advice from senior students.

B)Pick up some meaningful hobbies.

C)Participate in after-school activities.

D)Look into what the school offers.

14.A)Give her help whenever she needs it.

B)Accept her as a transfer student.

C)Find her accommodation on campus.

D)Introduce her to her roommates.

15.A)She has interests similar to Mr.Lee's.

B)She has become friends with Catherine.

C)She has chosen the major Catherine has.

D)She has just transferred to the college.

Section C

Directions:In this section,you will hear three passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear four questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through the centre.

Questions16to18are based on the passage you have just heard.

16.A)To investigate how being overweight impacts,on health.

B)To find out which physical drive is the most powerful.

C)To discover what most mice like to eat.

D)To determine what feelings mice have.

17.A)When they are hungry.C)When they smell food.

B)When they are thirsty.D)When they want company.

18.A)They search for food in groups.

B)They are overweight when food is plenty.

C)They prefer to be with other mice.

D)They enjoy the company of other animals.

Questions19to21are based on the passage you have just heard.

19.A)Its construction started before World War I.

B)Its construction cost more than$40billion.

C)It is efficiently used for transport.

D)It is one of the best in the world.

20.A)To improve transportation in the countryside.

B)To move troops quickly from place to place.

C)To enable people to travel at a higher speed.

D)To speed up the transportation of goods.

21.A)In the1970s.C)In the1950s.

B)In the1960s.D)In the1940s.

Questions22to25are based on the passage you have just heard.

22.A)Chatting while driving.

B)Messaging while driving.

C)Driving under age.

D)Speeding on highways.

23.A)A gadget to hold a phone on the steering wheel.

B)A gadget to charge the phone in a car.

C)A device to control the speed of a vehicle.

D)A device to ensure people drive with both hands.

24.A)The car keeps flashing its headlights.

B)The car slows down gradually to a halt.

C)They are alerted with a light and a sound.

D)They get a warning on their smart phone.

25.A)Installing a camera.C)Checking their emails.

B)Using a connected app.D)Keeping a daily record.

PartⅢReading Comprehension(40minutes)

Section A

Directions:In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices,Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet2with a single line through the centre.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

Questions26to35are based on the following passage.

An office tower on Miller Street in Manchester is completely covered in solar panels.They are used to create some of the energy used by the insurance company inside.When the tower was first (26)_______in1962,it was covered with thin square stones.These small square stones became a problem for the building and continued to fall off the face for40years until a major renovation was (27)_______.During this renovation the building's owners,CIS,(28)_______the solar panel company, Solarcentury.They agreed to cover the entire building in solar panels.In2004,the completed CIS tower became Europe's largest(29)_______of vertical solar panels.A vertical solar project on such a large (30)_______has never been repeated since.

Covering a skyscraper with solar panels had never been done before,and the CIS tower was chosen as one of the“10best green energy projects”.For a long time after this renovation project,it was the tallest building in the United Kingdom,but it was(31)_______overtaken by the Millbank Tower.

Green buildings like this aren't(32)_______cost-efficient for the investor,but it does produce much less pollution than that caused by energy(33)_______through fossil fuels.As solar panels get

(34)_______,the world is likely to see more skyscrapers covered in solar panels,collecting energy much like trees do.Imagine a world where building the tallest skyscraper wasn't a race of(35)_______,but rather one to collect the most solar energy.

注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

A)cheaper B)cleaner C)collection D)competed

E)constructed F)consulted G)dimension H)discovered

I)eventually J)height K)necessarily L)production

M)range N)scale O)undertaken

Section B

Directions:In this section,you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived.You may choose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph is marked with a letter.Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet2.

As Tourists Crowd Out Locals,Venice Faces“Endangered”List

[A]On a recent fall morning,a large crowd blocked the steps at one of Venice's main tourist sites,the Rialto Bridge.The Rialto Bridge is one of the four bridges spanning the Grand Canal.It is the

oldest bridge across the canal,and was the dividing line between the districts of San Marco and San Polo.

But on this day,there was a twist:it was filled with Venetians,not tourists.

[B]“People are cheering and holding their carts in the air,says Giovanni Giorgio,who helped organize

the march with a grass-roots organization called Generazione90.The carts he refers to are small shopping carts—the symbol of a true Venetian.“It started as a joke,”he says with a laugh.“The idea was to put blades on the wheels!You know?Like Ben Hur.Precisely like that,you just go around and

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2018年6月大学英语四级真题(第3套) Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay on the importance of speaking ability and how to develop it. You should write at least 120 words but no more tha n180 words. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)说明:由于2018年6月四级考试全国共考了两套听力, 本套真题听力与前两套内容相同, 只是选项顺序不同, 因此在本套真题中不再重复出现。 Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Neon (霓虹) is to Hong Kong as red phone booths are to London and fog is to San Francisco. When night falls, red and blue and other colors 26 a hazy (雾蒙蒙的) glow over a city lit up by tens of thousands of neon signs. But many of them are going dark, 27 by more practical, but less romantic, LEDs (发光二极管). Changing building codes, evolving tastes, and the high cost of maintaining those wonderful old signs have businesses embracing LEDs, which are energy 28 , but still carry great cost. "To me, neon represents memories of the past," says photographer Sharon Blance, whose series Hong Kong Neon celebrates the city's famous signs. "Looking at the signs now I get a feeling of amazement, mixed with sadness." Building a neon sign is an art practiced by 29 trained on the job to mold glass tubes into 30 shapes and letters. They fill these tubes with gases that glow

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2018年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷及答案(第一套) 目录 2018年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷一详细答案(精讲版) (1) 2018年6月大学生英语四级真题试题一(完整版) (45) 快速对答案 (59) 2018年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷一详细答案(精讲版) Part I Writing(30minutes) (请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分,之后将进行听力考试) Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write an a short easy on the importance of speaking ability and how to developit.Youshould write at least120words but no more than180words.【解析】写作题考察了同学们的写作能力,要求在30分钟内完成,时间有限,因此在备战英语四 级的时候,平时应积累一些模版,多背一些精彩的句子,在平时的练习中,应该在20分钟内完成一篇不少于120词的作文,下面给出以下几点建议: 一,写作中,字体要工整,改卷老师在批改四级作文的时候,由于任务量大,再加上批改时视觉疲 劳,不可能对每一篇作文都看得那么仔细,有时候就凭卷面的第一印象打分,因此字体美观大方能提高作文的分数; 二,注意段落结构,写作时,应带有题目,一般分三段进行,第一段总体概述,引出正文,第二段 详细阐述文档内容,要分条理进行,比如,firstly,secondly,等,正文一般4-6句话阐述完毕,第三段总结正文部分,回归主题。 三,写作要注重语法结构,不要出现明显的语法错误,否则扣分较多,影响总体成绩。 四,遇到不会写的词,要用其他相关的词语表达。

2018年6月英语四级考试真题及答案 第1套

2018年6月英语四级考试真题及答案第1套 Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the importance of reading ability and how to develop it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) The return of a bottled message to its owner's daughter. B) A New Hampshire man's joke with friends on his wife. C) A father's message for his daughter. D) The history of a century-old motel. 2. A) She wanted to show gratitude for his kindness. B) She wanted to honor her father's promise. C) She had been asked by her father to do so. D) She was excited to see her father's handwriting. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) People were concerned about the number of bees. B) Several cases of Zika disease had been identified. C) Two million bees were infected with disease. D) Zika virus had destroyed some bee farms. 4. A) It apologized to its customers. B) It was forced to kill its bees. C) It lost a huge stock of bees. D) It lost 2.5 million dollars. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.

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