一般现在时第三人称单数形式变换规则
练习题及答案（初一上学期英语）
一．一般现在时用来表示一般性的事实或有时发生的事情：
They play football every Sunday afternoon.
I like drawing.
The shops open at 9 o’clock and close at 6 o’clock.
Lily works very hard.
The earth goes round the sun.
They do a lot of different things in their spare time.
二．一般现在时的频度副词有：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never 等：
Lily always arrives on time.
I usually go to work by bus.
Lilei sometimes has breakfast in the dining hall.
Tom lives near us. We often see him.
Lily is an honest girl. She never lies to others.
三．动词第三人称单数形式的构成：当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词需加-s
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动词第三人称单数形式讲解 一、什么是第三人称单数？ 人称可分为三类：第一人称、第二人称和第三人称 第一人称：I we 第二人称：you 第三人称：he、she、it、they和人名类（如：Peter、Jane、my father等）结合以上知识，第三人称单数就是he、she、it和单个的某人，也包括单个的动物、东西等。 二、动词为什么要变成相应的三单形式？ 在一般现在时中，跟在第三人称单数后面的动词也要变成相应的三单形式，例如： I watch TV every day. 如果主语是三单，动词要变化： He watches TV every day. She watches TV every day. Jane watches TV every day. 三、动词三单的变化规则 1、一般情况下直接加s，如speak-speaks, like-likes, play-plays 2、以s, x, sh, ch, o 结尾的加es，如wash-washes, go-goes, do-does, watch-watches 3、以辅音字母+y 结尾的，改y 为i 再加es，如study-studies，try-tries 4、特殊变化，如have-has 四、does和doesn’t 在句子中的用法
否定句：主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+（其他）。如： I don’t watch TV. 我不看电视。 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn’t 构成否定句。如： He doesn’t watch TV. 他不看电视。 注意doesn’t后面用动词原形watch，而不是watches 一般疑问句：Do / Does+主语+动词原形+（其他）。如： Do you watch TV? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does 构成一般疑问句。如：Does she watch TV? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如： How do you go to school? By bike. How does Jane go to school? By bus. 五、动词第三人称单数形式的练习 A、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ have_______ pass_______ carry come________ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ look _________ teach_______ watch______ B、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1.He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2.We _______ (not watch) TV on Monday. 3.Nick _______ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
… 第三人称单数练习题 名字：__________ 分数：__________ ( 总分：100分) 一．Do还是Does我来选。( 一题一分，错一空不给分） 1. [Do/Does]______ he watch TV at night Yes he does. 2. [Do/Does]______ you go to school everyday No, I don’t. 3. [Do/Does]______ Jack and Peter like apples ' 4. [Do/Does]______ Tina go swimming on Sunday 5. [Do/Does]______they play football Yes, they ___[do/does]. 6. [Do/Does]______ we have a good teacher Yes, we ____[do/does]. 7. [Do/Does]_____ they jump rope No, they ___[do not/does not]. 8. [Do/Does]_____your dog walk in the zoo 9. [Do/Does]____ I have a big nose No, you _____[do not/does not]. 10. [Do/Does]____ your cats eat fish Yes, they _____.[do/does].
11.[Do/Does]_____ their mothers go shopping No, they ____[do not/does not]. # 12. I ______[do not/ does not] speak Japanese. [Do/Does] _____you speak Japanese 二．请用 have或has填空。（一题一分） 1．I ________ a nice picture. 2．He ________ a good friend. 3．They _________ some kites. 4．We ________ some flowers. 5．She __________ a duck. 6．My father __________ a new bike. ~ 7．Her mother _________ a vase. 8．Our teacher _________ an English book. 9．Our teachers _________ a basketball. 10．Their parents __________ some story books. 11．Nancy _______ many skirts. 12．David ________ some jackets. 13．My friends ________ a football. 14．What do you ________ * 15．What does Mike ________
初中英语动词第三人称单数专项练习题 一、巩固练习题： I.写出下列动词的相应形式： 1. 第三人称单数：wash_________ match _______guess______ stu dy______ finish_________ go________ snow______ car ry_________ 2.写出下列动词的过去式：stop______ see________ drive ________let__ _____ carry______ keep_____ join______ find_______ think________ teach______ catch______ 3. 写出下列动词的现在分词形式：stay_______ begin______ forget____ ___ forget______ lie________ die _______ run_______ prefer______ g ive________ ring_______ dance______ hope_______ II. 用所给动词的适当形式填空： 1．I ________(write) to you as soon as I _______(get) to London. 2. He doean’t feel well and ____________(not eat) any food this m orning. 3. He ______ not _______(see) me come in, for he ___________(re ad) something with great interest. 4. I _________(l;et) you have the book as soon as I _________(fini sh) it. 5. While we ________(wait) for our teacher, a little boy ________(r un) up to us. 6. Don’t make a niose. Grandpa __________(sleep). 7.It’s seven now, Tom’s family__________(watch)TV.
一般现在时（第三人称单数形式） Hello, boys and girls.我是一般现在时，你们想知道我的故事吗？Let me tell you! 首先，介绍我的本领。我的本领有三样： 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如： The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 第二，请看我的面目--构成： 1. be动词：主语+be(am ,is ,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如： We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she ,it)时，三单变化： 1．多数在动词后加s ，play—plays like—likes 2．以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es go—goes wash—washes 3．
4．以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es，fly—flies 。元音字母加y结尾的，直接加s，play-plays。 5．特殊：have-has 第三，我的变化--否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句： 1.be动词的变化。 否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。 如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。 如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。 否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如： - Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
2012小学第三人称单数练习题 一. Do还是Does我来选。 1. [Do/Does] _____ he watch TV at ni ght? Yes he does. 2. [Do/Does] _____ you go to school everyday? No, I don ' t. 3. [Do/Does] _____ Jack and Peter like apples? 4. [Do/Does] _____ Ti na go swimmi ng on Sun day? 5. [Do/Does] _____ they play football? Yes, they ___ [do/does]. 6. [Do/Does] _____ we have a good teacher? Y es, we ____ [do/does]. 7. [Do/Does] ___ they jump rope ? No, they____ [do no t/does no t]. 8. [Do/Does] ___ your dog walk in the zoo? 9. [Do/Does] ___ I have a big no se? No, you _____ [do no t/does not]. 10. [Do/Does] ___ your cats eat fish? Y es, they ____ .[do/does]. 11. [Do/Does] ____ t heir mothers go shopp ing? No, they ____ [do no t/does not]. 12. I ___ [do no t/ does not] speak Japa nese. [ Do/Does] ___ y ou speak Japa nese? 二. 请用have或has填空。 1 . I _______ a nice picture. 2. He ________ a good friend.
语法点： 1、主语是第三人称单数(简称“三单”)形式，动词也要用“三单” 形式，动词原型变为动词“三单”形式的变化规则详见笔记。例: She goes to school on foot. 2、like+动词ing，动词原型变为动词ing形式的变化规则如下： 1) 一般情况直接+ing 例：teach变为teaching 2) 以不发音e结尾的单词去e在加ing例:da nee变为dancing 3) 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个辅音字 母，再加+ing 例：run 变为running 3、加了助动词do/does(does只用于主语是“三单”时)，后面的动 词要用原型。例：What does she do?(她是做什么的？) 4、改一般疑问句和否定句的方法详见笔记，注意填空题中(not go) (not watch)意为将此句改为否定句，同理，加了否定形式的助动 词don '/doesn '，后面的动词也要用原型。 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ g o _______stay ________ make _______ look _________ h ave _______ pass ______ carry ____ come ________ watch _______ p lant ______ fly ________ study ______ brush _______ do________ teach _______ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空 1. He ofte n ______ (have) dinner at home. 2. Dan iel and Tommy _____ (be) in Class One. 3. We _______ (not watch) TV on Mo nday. 4. Nick ______ (not go) to the zoo on Sun day.
动词第三人称单数形式的练习 一，写出下列动词的第三人称单数。 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ teach_______二，用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1.He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 3.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 4.There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 5.Mike _______(like) cooking. 6.They _______(have) the same hobby. 7.My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 8.You always _______(do) your homework well. 9.I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 10.She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 11.Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 12.The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 13.Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. 14.Mike’s sister ________ (cook) nice food. I _______ (like) eating it very much. 15._______ (do) your father_______ (watch) TV in the evening? No, he_______ (not). 16. Tom usually_______ (play) football after school 17. He _______ (live) in a small town near Nanjing. 18. I like_______ (cook) and_______ (grow) flowers. 19. I ______ (go ) to school by bus, and he ______(go) to school by bike. 20. Who ________ (sing) beautifully in your class? Jim. 三、把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。 1. clean-- 2. go-- 3. have-- 4. do-- 5. play-- 6. fly-- 7. come-- 8. brush-- 9. watch-- 10. study-- 11. ask-- 12. answer-- 13. swim-- 14. catch-- 15. write-- 16. eat-- 17. make-- 18. paint-- 19. learn-- 20. phone-- 21. run-- 22. hop-- 23. sing-- 24. pick-- 四、选出正确的答案： 1. She (like / likes) to play football. 2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.
小学第三人称单数及相关语法练习题 一．请用 have或has填空。 1．I ________ a nice picture. 2．He ________ a good friend. 3．They _________ some kites. 4．We ________ some flowers. 5．She __________ a duck. 6．My father __________ a new bike. 7．Her mother _________ a vase. 8．Our teacher _________ an English book. 9．Our teachers _________ a basketball. 10．Their parents __________ some story books. 11．Nancy _______ many skirts. 12．David ________ some jackets. 13．My friends ________ a football. 14．What do you ________ ? 15．What does Mike ________ ? 二．请选出正确的答案： 1. She (like / likes) to play football. 2. He (like / likes) drinking milk. 3. I (like / likes) to watch TV. 4. We (like / likes) to play badminton. 5. They (like / likes) to sing songs. 6. She (read / reads) books every day. 7. He (play / plays) computer games every day. 8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day. 9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day. 10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day. 三．请用动词的适当形式填空。 ______(have) a cooking class with your grandma. Yifan often _______(watch) TV. girls______ (play) ping-pong on Sundays. girl_____(have) English every Sunday. _____(like) sports. 6. You ______(look) tired. 7. We always ______(go) to school on foot. 8. Tom often ______ (play) football after school. 9. Students______(have) science, maths, and art on Wednesdays. 10. Zhang Peng’s father _____(have) beef noodles. 11. His uncle usually ______(go) to work by bus. 12. I always ______ (get)up at six in the morning. 13. John ________ (look) like his father. and Mother sometimes_____(wash) clothes on Sundays. ______(draw) pictures on Saturday. and students often ______(eat) lunch at school. _____(need) to do some shopping. of them ______(love) green beans and ice cream. _____(want) a new football.
时态一：一般现在时第三人称单数及动词变化规律及一般疑问句 一：什么是三单？三单的题型：一般用在选择题与填空题（用适当的形式填空） 一：除了我（I ）和你(you ) 我们（we）你们(you) 他们(they) 之外都是三单人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如： He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如： ①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 ②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 ②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that 作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 ②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 ③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ④That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如： ①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如： ①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。 ②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母。 在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，如何由原形变为第三人称单数？规律是什么？ 1：一般情况下加S: learn----learns 2: 以“s, x, ch, sh,o”结尾的，在词尾加“es”， teach－teaches Wash----washes go－goes do－does 3: 以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后在加“es” fly－flies ；carry－carries study－studies ; worry－worries 4:以元音字母加Y,直接加S :say—says 5：记住最为特别的be的三单is ，have的三单是has。Do--does
写出下列动词的第三人称单数。 drink have plant go pass fly stay carry study make come brush look watch teach 二、把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。 1. clean-- 2. go-- 3. have-- 4. do-- 5. play-- 6. fly-- 7. come-- 8. brush-- 9. watch-- 10. study-- 11. ask-- 12. answer-- 13. swim-- 14. catch-- 15. write-- 16. eat-- 17. make-- 18. paint-- 19. learn-- 20. phone-- 21. run-- 三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1.He often (have) dinner at home. 2.We (not watch) TV on Monday. 3.Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 4. they (like) the World Cup? 5.W hat they often (do) on Saturdays? 6.your parents (read) newspapers every day? 7.The girl (teach) us English on Sundays. 8.She and I (take) a walk together every evening. 9.There (be) some water in the bottle. 10.Mike (like) cooking. 11.They (have) the same hobby. 12.My aunt (look) after her baby carefully. 13.You always (do) your homework well. 14.I (be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 15.She (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 16.Liu Tao (do) not like PE. 17.The child often (watch) TV in the evening. 18.Su Hai and Su Yang (have) eight lessons this term. 19Mike’s sister (cook) nice food. I (like) eating it very much. 20 (do) your father (watch) TV in the evening? No, he (not). 21 Tom usually (play) football after school 22 He (live) in a small town near Nanjing. 23 I like (cook) and (grow) flowers. 24 I (go ) to school by bus, and he (go) to school by bike. 25 Who (sing) beautifully in your class? Jim. 四、选出正确的答案： 1.She (like / likes) to play football. 2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.
第三人称单数练习题 名字：__________ 分数：__________ ( 总分：100分) 一．Do还是Does我来选。( 一题一分，错一空不给分） 1. [Do/Does]______ he watch TV at night Yes he does. 2. [Do/Does]______ you go to school everyday No, I don’t. 3. [Do/Does]______ Jack and Peter like apples 4. [Do/Does]______ Tina go swimming on Sunday 5. [Do/Does]______they play football Yes, they ___[do/does]. 6. [Do/Does]______ we have a good teacher Yes, we ____[do/does]. 7. [Do/Does]_____ they jump rope No, they ___[do not/does not]. 8. [Do/Does]_____your dog walk in the zoo 9. [Do/Does]____ I have a big nose No, you _____[do not/does not]. 10. [Do/Does]____ your cats eat fish Yes, they _____.[do/does]. 11.[Do/Does]_____ their mothers go shopping No, they ____[do not/does not]. 12. I ______[do not/ does not] speak Japanese. [Do/Does] _____you speak Japanese 二．请用have或has填空。（一题一分） 1．I ________ a nice picture. 2．He ________ a good friend.
第三人称单数 在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚，现归纳总结如下： 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如： He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如： ①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 ②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 ②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 ②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 ③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ④That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如： ①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如： ①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。 ②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母。 动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同，请认真观察。 1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”如： ①stop－stops [s] ; make－makes [s] ②read－reads [z] ; play－plays [z] 2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后在加“es”读[iz] 如：
第三人称单数问题 一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。第三人称单数变化，现归纳总结如下： 1.人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如： He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。It looks like a cat.它看起来像只猫。 2.单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；用第三人称单数。如： ①Han Mei looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。②Beijing is in China.北京在中国。 3.单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。 4.不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，第三人称单数。 ①Everyone is here.大家到齐了。②There is something wrong with the watch.这块手表有毛病。 ③This is a pen.这是一支钢笔。④That is an eraser.那是一块橡皮擦。 5.不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如：①The milk is in the glass. ②The bread is very small. 动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同，请认真观察。 6.当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如： ①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母。 1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”如： ①stop－stops [s] ; make－makes [s] ②read－reads [z] ; play－plays [z] 2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后在加“es”读[iz] 如： fly－flies [z]；carry－carries [z] study－studies [z]; worry－worries 3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为[iz] 如： teach－teaches [iz]; watch－watches [iz] 4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，如： go－goes [z] do－does [z] 以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词，如果尾音是[s]，[z]时，加“s”后字母“e”发音，与所加“s” 一起读做[iz]。如： close－closes [iz] 作业 I. 写出第三人称单数：wash_________ match _______guess______ study______ finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________ II. 用所给动词的适当形式填空：
动词第三人称单数形式的练习一.写出下列动词的第三人称单数。 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly _______ study_______ brush________ teach_______ wash_______ match _____ guess______ finish_________ 二.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1.He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2.We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 3.Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 4.______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 5.What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 6._______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 7.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 8.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 9.There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 10.Mike _______(like) cooking. 11.They _______(have) the same hobby. 12.My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 13.You always _______(do) your homework well. 14.I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 15.She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 16.Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 17.The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 18.Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. 19.I like ____________ (swim). 20.He _________(read) English every day. 21.We _________(go)to school at seven in the morning. 22.Mike________(go)to school at seven in the morning. 23.My mother________(like) ______(go) shopping. 24.I can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures. 25.She_________(make) a model plane. 26.Do you ________(like)_________(run)? 27.Does he_________(like)_________(jump) ? 28.Does Nancy_________(grow)flowers on Saturday ? 29.The teachers________(like)___________(dance). 30.The teacher________(like)____________(dance).
2012小学第三人称单数练习题 一．Do还是Does我来选。 1. [Do/Does]______ he watch TV at night Yes he does. 2. [Do/Does]______ you go to school everyday No, I don’t. 3. [Do/Does]______ Jack and Peter like apples 4. [Do/Does]______ Tina go swimming on Sunday 5. [Do/Does]______they play football Yes, they ___[do/does]. 6. [Do/Does]______ we have a good teacher Yes, we ____[do/does]. … 7. [Do/Does]_____ they jump rope No, they ___[do not/does not]. 8. [Do/Does]_____your dog walk in the zoo 9. [Do/Does]____ I have a big nose No, you _____[do not/does not]. 10. [Do/Does]____ your cats eat fish Yes, they _____.[do/does]. 11. [Do/Does]_____ their mothers go shopping No, they ____[do not/does not]. 12. I ___[do not/ does not] speak Japanese. [Do/Does] _____you speak Japanese 二．请用have或has填空。 |